CN112595862B - Full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screen - Google Patents

Full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112595862B
CN112595862B CN202011275618.0A CN202011275618A CN112595862B CN 112595862 B CN112595862 B CN 112595862B CN 202011275618 A CN202011275618 A CN 202011275618A CN 112595862 B CN112595862 B CN 112595862B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aging
led display
mini led
rotating shaft
display screen
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Active
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CN202011275618.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112595862A (en
Inventor
胡稳
胡牛凡
董士龙
徐金龙
龙沛
颜周林
周小春
范恩
黄锦钿
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Shenzhen Grandseed Technology Development Co ltd
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Shenzhen Grandseed Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011275618.0A priority Critical patent/CN112595862B/en
Publication of CN112595862A publication Critical patent/CN112595862A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/44Testing lamps
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/006Electronic inspection or testing of displays and display drivers, e.g. of LED or LCD displays

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of display screen aging and testing, and discloses a full-automatic intelligent aging test production line of Mini LED display screen, and the full-automatic intelligent aging test production line of Mini LED display screen includes: the feeding device is used for installing a plurality of Mini LED display screens on the product tool; the testing device is arranged on one side of the transmission device and used for testing a plurality of Mini LED display screens transported by the transmission device; the lifting device is connected with the testing device and used for conveying the product tool carrying the tested Mini LED display screen to the aging device; and the aging device is connected with the lifting device and used for aging the Mini LED display screen on the product tool. Through the mode, the labor cost can be reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screen
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of display screen aging and testing, in particular to a full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for a Mini LED display screen.
Background
With the reduction of the cost of the LED chip and the progress of the technology, huge numbers of LED chips and packaging at home and abroad begin to search for new market growth points, and Mini LEDs are widely focused in recent years as a new technology with wide market prospect. Mini LEDs have begun to be shipped in LCD backlights and RGB display products as an extension of small pitch LED products and the prelude to Micro LEDs. In order to effectively ensure high cost performance and mass production of products, the Mini LEDs must be effectively aged. In the electronic aging test industry, the traditional aging method mainly adopts manual operation. However, the artificial aging method has problems of low efficiency, high fatigue strength, high labor cost, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens, which can reduce labor cost and improve production efficiency.
The application adopts a technical scheme to provide a full-automatic intelligent ageing test production line of Mini LED display screen, this full-automatic intelligent ageing test production line of Mini LED display screen includes: the feeding device is used for installing a plurality of Mini LED display screens on the product tool; the testing device is arranged on one side of the transmission device and used for testing a plurality of Mini LED display screens transported by the transmission device; the lifting device is connected with the testing device and used for conveying the product tool carrying the tested Mini LED display screen to the aging device; and the aging device is connected with the lifting device and used for aging the Mini LED display screen on the product tool.
The feeding device comprises a first manipulator and a first image acquisition device; the first image acquisition device is arranged on the first manipulator and is used for acquiring interface terminals of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool; the first manipulator is used for connecting the Mini LED display screen with an interface terminal of a product tool.
The Mini LED display screen full-automatic intelligent aging test production line further comprises a blanking device;
the blanking device comprises a second manipulator and a second image acquisition device; the second image acquisition device is arranged on the second manipulator and is used for acquiring the position information of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool; the second manipulator is used for carrying out blanking processing on the product tool according to the position information so as to take down the Mini LED display screen from the product tool.
Wherein, this testing arrangement includes: a guide rail assembly; and the detection device is in sliding connection with the guide rail assembly and is used for identifying the oblique wave and the brightness of the lamp beads of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool.
Wherein, the aging device at least comprises N layers of aging mechanisms, N is more than or equal to 4, and N is an even number; the lifting device comprises a first lifting device and a second lifting device, the first lifting device is arranged at the first end of the aging device, and the second lifting device is arranged at the second end of the aging device; the second lifting device is used for lifting the product tool to the (i+1) th layer of the aging device so as to age the Mini LED display screen on the product tool in the (i+1) th layer aging mechanism, wherein i is more than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N-1, and i is an odd number; the first lifting device is used for lifting the product tool to the j-th layer of the aging device so that the Mini LED display screen on the product tool is aged in the j-th layer aging mechanism, wherein j is more than or equal to 3 and less than or equal to N-1, and j is an odd number.
The first lifting device is further used for lifting the product tool to the testing device after the Mini LED display screen is aged in the (i+1) th aging mechanism, so that the testing device can detect the Mini LED display screen on the product tool.
Wherein the first lifting device or the second lifting device comprises: a lifting main body including a second guide rail; the sliding frame is in sliding connection with the guide rail and is used for accommodating the product tool; the driving device is arranged on the lifting main body and used for driving the sliding frame to move along the guide rail.
Wherein each layer of aging mechanism includes: a frame; the driving device is arranged on the frame and used for moving the product tool from one end of the aging mechanism to one end of the aging mechanism in a preset time period; and the conductive part is arranged on the rack and is used for providing electric energy for the product tool.
Wherein, each layer ageing mechanism side is provided with a plurality of heating device for ageing temperature is provided for ageing device.
The aging device further comprises at least one heat dissipation device, and the heat dissipation device is used for starting when the aging temperature of the aging device exceeds the preset temperature, and reducing the aging temperature of the aging device.
The beneficial effects of this application are: be different from prior art's condition, the full-automatic intelligent ageing test production line of Mini LED display screen of this application, this full-automatic intelligent ageing test production line of Mini LED display screen includes: the feeding device is used for installing a plurality of Mini LED display screens on the product tool; the testing device is arranged on one side of the transmission device and used for testing a plurality of Mini LED display screens transported by the transmission device; the lifting device is connected with the testing device and used for conveying the product tool carrying the tested Mini LED display screen to the aging device; and the aging device is connected with the lifting device and used for aging the Mini LED display screen on the product tool. Through the mode, the loading device automatically loads and tests the Mini LED display screen, the lifting device conveys the Mini LED display screen to the aging device for aging, aging and testing of the Mini LED display screen are automatically completed, labor cost is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a fully automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens provided in the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a feeding device provided in the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a testing device provided in the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure within the test apparatus of FIG. 3 provided herein;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an aging apparatus according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic elevational view of the aging apparatus of FIG. 5 provided herein;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a first lifting device provided in the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a carriage of the first lifting device provided in the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a counterweight housing in a first lifting device provided herein;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a Mini LED display screen burn-in and test system fixture provided in the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a product tooling provided herein;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a part of the product tooling of FIG. 11 provided herein;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a part of the product tooling of FIG. 11 provided herein;
FIG. 14 is a schematic top view of the product tooling of FIG. 11 provided herein;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure along BB' in FIG. 14 provided herein;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure along the direction AA' of FIG. 14 provided herein;
fig. 17 is a schematic illustration of the junction interaction of the lifting device and the aging device provided by the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not limiting. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a fully automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens provided in the present application. The full-automatic intelligent aging test production line 10 for the Mini LED display screen comprises a feeding device 11, a testing device 12, a lifting device 13, an aging device 14, a discharging device 15, a transmission device 16 and an upper plate returning device 17.
Wherein, loading attachment 11 is used for installing a plurality of Mini LED display screens in the product frock. The testing device 12 is disposed on one side of the transmission device 16, and is used for testing a plurality of Mini LED display screens transported by the transmission device 16. The lifting device 13 is connected with the testing device 12 and is used for conveying the product fixture carrying the tested Mini LED display screen to the aging device 14. The aging device 14 is connected with the lifting device 13 and is used for aging the Mini LED display screen on the product tool.
The other side of the transmission device 16 is provided with an upper and lower plate returning device 17, wherein the feeding device is arranged above the accommodating table, and the upper and lower plate returning device 17 is arranged below the accommodating table. The product fixture is transported to the feeding device 11 through the feeding and discharging lifting machine, and the Mini LED display screen is installed on the product fixture through the feeding device 11.
In other embodiments, an up-down board returning device 17 is further disposed at the forefront end of the transmission device 16, and is used for transporting the product fixture carrying the Mini LED display screen to the aging device for aging after the loading operation is completed.
In some embodiments, after the loading device 11 completes installing the Mini LED display screen on the product fixture, the product fixture is then moved to the sub-transmission mechanism below the transmission device 16 by the up-down board returning device 17, and the product fixture is transported to the aging device 14 by the sub-transmission mechanism. In an application scenario, the sub-transmission mechanism is connected with the aging device 14 through the lifting device 13, so that the sub-transmission mechanism transports the product tooling to the lifting device 13, and then the product tooling is transported to the aging device 14 through the lifting device 13.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a feeding device provided in the present application. The feeding device 11 comprises a first manipulator 111 and a first image acquisition device 112; the first image acquisition device 112 is arranged on the first manipulator 111 and is used for acquiring images of interface terminals of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool; the first manipulator 111 is used for connecting the Mini LED display screen with an interface terminal of a product tool.
In some embodiments, the feeding device 11 further includes a third image capturing device, configured to capture an image of an interface terminal on the Mini LED display screen when the Mini LED display screen is installed, so that the control system matches the image of the interface terminal on the Mini LED display screen with the image of the interface terminal of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool captured by the first image capturing device 112, so that the first manipulator 111 connects the Mini LED display screen with the interface terminal of the product tool.
Specifically, the first robot 111 includes a base 1101, a first rotation shaft 1102, a first connection portion 1103, a second rotation shaft 1104, a second connection portion 1105, a third rotation shaft 1106, a third connection portion 1107, a fourth rotation shaft 1108, a fourth connection portion 1109, a fifth rotation shaft 1110, a fifth connection portion 1111, a sixth rotation shaft 1112, and a sixth connection portion 1113. The first rotation shaft 1102 is provided on the base 1101 and rotatable about an axial direction of the first rotation shaft 1102. One end of the first connecting portion 1103 is connected to the first rotary shaft 1102, and the other end of the first connecting portion 1103 is connected to the second rotary shaft 1104. The second rotation shaft 1104 is rotatable about an axial direction of the second rotation shaft 1104. One end of the second connecting portion 1105 is connected to the second rotating shaft 1104, the other end of the second connecting portion 1105 is connected to the third rotating shaft 1106, and the third rotating shaft 1106 is rotatable around the axial direction of the third rotating shaft 1106. One end of the third connecting portion 1107 is connected to the third rotating shaft 1106, the other end of the third connecting portion 1107 is connected to the fourth rotating shaft 1108, and the fourth rotating shaft 1108 is rotatable around the axial direction of the fourth rotating shaft 1108. One end of the fourth connecting portion 1109 is connected to the fourth rotation shaft 1108, the other end of the fourth connecting portion 1109 is connected to the fifth rotation shaft 1110, and the fifth rotation shaft 1110 is rotatable around an axial direction of the fifth rotation shaft 1110. One end of the fifth connection portion 1111 is connected to the fifth rotation shaft 1110, the other end of the fifth connection portion 1111 is connected to the sixth rotation shaft 1112, and the sixth rotation shaft 1112 is connected to the first image capturing apparatus 112 via the sixth connection portion 1113. The fifth connection 1111 is also used to connect a suction cup assembly. The sucker assembly is used for sucking the Mini LED display screen. It will be appreciated that each of the first rotational shaft 1102, the second rotational shaft 1104, the third rotational shaft 1106, the fourth rotational shaft 1108, the fifth rotational shaft 1110 and the sixth rotational shaft 1112 correspond to a drive assembly, which may be a servo motor, for controlling the rotational shafts to rotate about an axial direction.
In an application scenario, the first collecting device 112 collects images of interface terminals of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool to determine whether the interface terminals of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool are idle, and the corresponding processing system confirms a moving path of the first manipulator 111 according to the idle interface terminals, so that after the sucker assembly on the first manipulator 111 absorbs the Mini LED display screen, the Mini LED display screen is connected with the interface terminals of the product tool according to the moving path, and the feeding operation is completed. It can be appreciated that the first manipulator 111 is configured to connect each interface terminal of the product fixture to a Mini LED display screen, so as to improve the subsequent aging and testing efficiency.
The Mini LED display screen full-automatic intelligent aging test production line 10 further comprises a blanking device 15.
The blanking device 15 comprises a second manipulator and a second image acquisition device; the second image acquisition device is arranged on the second manipulator and is used for acquiring the position information of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool; the second manipulator is used for carrying out blanking processing on the product tool according to the position information so as to take down the Mini LED display screen from the product tool and put the taken down Mini LED display screen at the corresponding OK and NG positions. The second manipulator is the same as or similar to the first manipulator 111, and will not be described here. In some embodiments, the second image acquisition device is disposed above the side surface of the test station, and is used for acquiring coordinate information of the Mini LED display screen taken down by the second manipulator.
In some embodiments, the second image acquisition device acquires an image of the outline position of the Mini LED display screen, so that the control system analyzes the coordinates of the Mini LED display screen on the product fixture, and performs the distinction between good products and defective products based on the test result, so that the blanking device 15 is convenient to sort the defective products and the good products based on the coordinates.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the test device 12 includes a rail assembly 121, a detection device 122, and a shroud 123. The detection device 122 is slidably connected with the guide rail assembly 121, and is used for identifying the lamp bead ramp wave and the brightness of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool. In an application scenario, the detection device 122 is further configured to detect whether the Mini LED display screen on the product tool is normally turned on in various states such as R, G, B, W, oblique, horizontal, vertical, gray scale, etc., including whether there is a series of quality problems such as dead lamp, weak light, dark light, high light, string light, etc., and confirm the coordinate position of the abnormal light bead on the product tool. The track assembly 121 includes a first track member 1211 and a second track member 1212. The second guide rail 1212 is disposed perpendicular to the first guide rail 1211, and the second guide rail 1212 is movable along the length direction of the first guide rail 1211, and the detecting device 122 is disposed on the second guide rail 1212 and moves along the length direction of the second guide rail 1212.
In an application scenario, when the product fixture moves to the testing device 12, the product fixture can be connected with the testing device 12, and the testing device 12 tests the Mini LED display screen on the product fixture, such as current test, voltage test, power factor test and the like. After the Mini LED display screen on the product tool is electrified, the detection device 122 slides on the guide rail assembly 121 to perform lamp bead oblique wave and brightness recognition on all Mini LED display screens on the product tool, so as to detect each Mini LED display screen, and when an abnormal Mini LED display screen occurs, the product tool is moved to the station of the blanking device 15, and the blanking device 15 is controlled to remove the abnormal Mini LED display screen. After removal the product tooling is moved to the aging device 14.
In another application scenario, the product fixture may carry the Mini LED display for multiple aging, and after each aging period, the above-mentioned test is performed in the test device 12. If the whole process needs to be tested for 3 times, the obtained results of the first test and the second test are stored first, are not processed, and after the third test result comes out, the comparison is carried out by combining the test results of the first two times, the unqualified product is taken off line to the NG station, and the qualified product is taken off line to the OK station.
The aging device 14 at least comprises N layers of aging mechanisms, wherein N is more than or equal to 4, and N is an even number; the lifting device 13 comprises a first lifting device 131 and a second lifting device 132, the first lifting device 131 is arranged at a first end of the aging device 14, and the second lifting device 132 is arranged at a second end of the aging device 14; the second lifting device 132 is used for lifting the product fixture to the i+1th layer of the ageing device 14 so as to age the Mini LED display screen on the product fixture in the i+1th layer ageing mechanism, wherein i is more than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N-1, and i is an odd number; the first lifting device 131 is used for lifting the product fixture to the j-th layer of the ageing device 14 so that the Mini LED display screen on the product fixture is aged in the j-th layer ageing mechanism, wherein j is more than or equal to 3 and less than or equal to N-1, and j is an odd number.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5-6, the aging apparatus 14 will be described: the burn-in apparatus 14 includes six layers of burn-in mechanisms, each of which is disposed in parallel in sequence in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface. The first lifting mechanism is in butt joint with a first machine head 145 of the ageing device, and the second lifting mechanism is in butt joint with a second machine head 146 of the ageing device, and is used for conveying the product tools to different layers of ageing mechanisms respectively. A stopper is arranged on each layer of aging mechanism and is arranged on the first machine head 145 and/or the second machine head 146, a cylinder is used for assisting in controlling a two-position three-way electromagnetic valve 3V210-0824V and a three-position five-way electromagnetic valve 4V210-0824V3V210/220V, when a product fixture enters the first lifter or the second lifter, the product fixture is blocked, and a stopper bearing plate is formed by folding a 3mm thick steel plate for 12 sets. The aging device is arranged in a mode of overlapping each layer, so that the occupied area of the aging device can be effectively reduced, and the cost investment is reduced.
Sealing plates are arranged on two side surfaces of the aging device 14 along the length direction, an external exhaust port can be arranged on the first side surface 143 every 2 meters, and exhaust pipelines can be butted, so that the internal temperature of the aging line is constant. The hot air circulation device 150 may be installed on the second side 141.
In other embodiments, the first side 143 is provided with a heat sink and the second side 141 is provided with a heating device and a temperature control device towards the ageing device 14. The heating means is used to supply heat to the ageing means 14. When the temperature detected by the temperature control device exceeds the preset ageing temperature, the heat dissipation device is controlled to reduce the internal temperature in the ageing device 14, and when the temperature detected by the temperature control device is lower than the preset ageing temperature, the heat dissipation device is stopped, so that the internal temperature of the ageing device is increased to the preset ageing temperature by the heating device. Specifically, each layer of aging mechanism is laterally provided with a plurality of heating means for providing the aging means 14 with an aging temperature.
Each layer of aging mechanism comprises a frame; the driving device is arranged on the frame, such as on the side surface of the frame, and is used for moving the product tool from one end of the aging mechanism to one end of the aging mechanism in a preset time period; and the conductive part is arranged on the frame and is used for being electrically connected with the product tool when the product tool moves in the aging mechanism.
The driving device comprises a driving motor 148 which is fixed on a frame 151 through a motor seat; the chain wheel and the chain form a conveying component 149, the chain wheel is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor and the chain, and the chain is driven by the driving motor 148 to rotate so as to drive the chain to move. Each layer of aging mechanism comprises two groups of chain wheels and chains, the two groups of chain wheels and the chains are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the aging mechanism and are connected through a conveying shaft. Bearing seats are respectively arranged on the sides, close to the two chain wheels, of the conveying shaft.
Wherein, at the bottom surface of the roof 142 of the ageing device 14, a heating device is provided for providing ageing environment temperature for the ageing device 14, and the ageing device 14 is specifically provided with a heating device, a hot air circulation device, a temperature sensor and a heating control system. The temperature sensor is used for acquiring the ageing temperature of the ageing device, and the heating device comprises a heating component which can comprise a lamp tube. The hot air circulation device can comprise a hot air blower, a directional air inlet and a directional air outlet.
The aging device further comprises at least one heat dissipation device, and the heat dissipation device is used for starting when the aging temperature of the aging device exceeds the preset temperature, and reducing the aging temperature of the aging device. The number of the heat dissipation devices can be set according to the length of the wire body of the ageing structure. In particular, the heat sink may be an electronic fan.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, the first elevating device 131 includes an elevating body 1311, and the elevating body 1311 includes a guide rail. The sliding frame 1312 is in sliding connection with the guide rail and is used for accommodating a product tool; a driving device 1313 is provided on the lifting body 1311 for driving the carriage 1312 to move along the guide rail. The first lifting device 131 further comprises a counterweight housing 1314 for balancing the carriage 1312.
Specifically, referring to fig. 8, the carriage 1312 includes a carriage body 13121, a first conveying belt 13122, a second conveying belt 13123, a driving motor 13124, and a connection shaft 13125. The first conveying belt 13122 and the second conveying belt 13123 are disposed at two ends of the connecting shaft 13125, and the driving motor 13124 is connected with the connecting shaft 13125, and is configured to control the first conveying belt 13122 and the second conveying belt 13123 to carry product tools through the connecting shaft 13125 and convey the product tools.
Referring to fig. 9, the weight frame 1314 includes a weight body 13141, a plurality of weights 13142, a plurality of pulleys 13143, and an adjusting screw 13144. A plurality of weights 13142 are provided on the weight body 13141, pulleys 13143 are provided on opposite sides of the weight body 13141, and an adjusting screw 13144 is used to fasten the weights 13142 to the weight body 13141.
The second elevating device 132 is similar to or the same as the first elevating device 131, and will not be described here.
Different from the condition of the prior art, the full-automatic intelligent aging test production line of Mini LED display screen of this embodiment, the full-automatic intelligent aging test production line of Mini LED display screen includes: the feeding device is used for installing a plurality of Mini LED display screens on the product tool; the testing device is arranged on one side of the transmission device and used for testing a plurality of Mini LED display screens transported by the transmission device; the lifting device is connected with the testing device and used for conveying the product tool carrying the tested Mini LED display screen to the aging device; and the aging device is connected with the lifting device and used for aging the Mini LED display screen on the product tool. Through the mode, the loading device automatically loads and tests the Mini LED display screen, the lifting device conveys the Mini LED display screen to the aging device for aging, aging and testing of the Mini LED display screen are automatically completed, labor cost is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 10, the Mini LED display aging and testing system fixture 100 includes: product frock 101 and main control computer 102. The main control machine 102 is connected with the product fixture 101, and is used for controlling the detection device on the test line to test the Mini LED display screen on the product fixture 101 when the Mini LED display screen is arranged on the product fixture 101. The main control machine 102 is further used for setting a Mini LED display screen on the product tool 101, and when the Mini LED display screen is located on the aging device, the aging device on the test line is controlled to age the Mini LED display screen on the product tool 101 through the product tool 101. It can be appreciated that the test line herein may be a fully automatic intelligent burn-in test line for Mini LED display screens in the above embodiments.
Referring to fig. 11 to 16, the product tool 101 includes: a plurality of connection assemblies 1011, each connection assembly 1011 configured to interface with a Mini LED display; the interface of the Mini LED display screen is used for communication and power supply. And the controller 1012 is connected with the plurality of connecting assemblies 1011 and is used for controlling each connecting assembly 1011 to age or test the Mini LED display screen. The test can be used for distinguishing the Mini LED display screen normally from the Mini LED display screen abnormally.
Each of the connection assemblies 1011 includes a plurality of different types of product interfaces for adapting to corresponding types of Mini LED display screens. For example, each connection component 1011 includes three different types of product interfaces, which may be any three of PCIE, parallel, serial, USB, etc. The number of the connecting components 1011 can be 18, 20 and 30, and the setting is completed according to actual requirements. The product fixture 101 can cooperate with the main control computer and the test line to realize the simultaneous detection of a plurality of Mini LED display screens, so that the ageing efficiency and the testing efficiency are improved, and the cost is reduced.
Wherein, product frock 101 still includes: conductive copper bar 1013 configured to be connectable to an external power source; a power assembly 1014 connected to the conductive copper bar 1013, the controller 1012 and the plurality of connection assemblies 1011 for supplying power to the controller 1012 and the plurality of connection assemblies 1011. The external power source may be a 220V power source. In some embodiments, the number of conductive copper strips 1013 is 3, 1 live, 1 neutral, 1 ground, respectively. The number of corresponding power supply components is 3.
Optionally, the power components include a power adapter 10141 and a power adapter plate 10142; the power adapter 10141 is connected with the conductive copper bar 1013 and the power adapter plate 10142; the power adapter plate 10142 is coupled to the controller 1012 and the plurality of connection assemblies 1011 for providing power to the controller 1012 and the plurality of connection assemblies 1011. The power adapter 10141 obtains 220V power from the conductive copper bar 1013, converts the power into voltage special for the Mini LED display screen through the power adapter, for example DC4.2V, and provides the voltage to the plurality of connection assemblies 1011 through the power adapter board 10142 so that the connection assemblies 1011 can supply power to the Mini LED display screen. The power adapter plate 10142 is provided with a power switching device, namely, when aging is carried out, the power is automatically switched to external 220V alternating current power supply (namely, power is taken from the upper surface of the conducting strip, so that high-power supply is facilitated); when testing is carried out, the power supply is automatically switched to an external DC4.2V power supply, and each channel is independently powered.
Optionally, the power adapter 10142 further includes a power interface, where the power interface is used to connect to the Mini LED display. In some embodiments, when the product fixture 101 is in a testing device of a testing line, the product fixture 101 is connected with the Mini LED display screen through a power interface, so as to test the Mini LED display screen on the product fixture 101, for example, whether the electrical parameters (current, voltage, power factor) are tested, and whether the RGBW sweep, the oblique sweep and the vertical sweep of the Mini LED display screen are normal or not is tested. When the product fixture 101 is aged by the aging mechanism, 220V ac is used to supply power to the power adapter 10141 of the product fixture 101 through the conductive wheel and the conductive copper bar 1013 in the form of a current collecting rail, and then the power adapter 10141 converts the power into dc to be distributed to the power adapter board 10142, so as to supply power to the connection assembly 1011 for aging and supply power to the controller 1012 receiving card. After the product fixture 101 flows out of the aging mechanism, the circuit of the conductive copper bar 1013 is disconnected, at this time, the product fixture 101 is automatically separated from the power supply of the conductive copper bar 1013, when the product fixture 101 enters the testing device for testing, the corresponding testing probe is contacted with the power interface of the power adapter plate 10142, and the external DC power supply passing through the testing probe is obtained, so as to supply power to each Mini LED display screen on the product fixture 101.
It can be understood that when the product fixture 101 is aged by the aging mechanism or tested by the testing device, the aging or testing of the product fixture 101 on the plurality of Mini LED display screens is performed by the product fixture 101.
Optionally, the product fixture 101 further includes a housing assembly 1015, and an accommodating cavity is disposed in the housing assembly 1015, for accommodating the plurality of connection assemblies 1011, the controller 1012, the power adapter 10141 and the power adapter plate 10142.
Wherein, the product fixture 101 further comprises a cooling fan 1016 and an air switch 1017; the cooling fan 1016 and the air switch 1017 are connected to the power adapter 10141. The cooling fan 1016 is used for cooling the accommodating cavity after the product fixture 101 is started, so that the temperature in the accommodating cavity is reduced, and damage to the controller 1012, the power adapter 10141 and the power adapter plate 10142 caused by overhigh temperature in the accommodating cavity is reduced.
The housing assembly 1015 includes an upper housing 10151 and a lower housing 10152, where the upper housing 10151 and the lower housing 10152 are cooperatively connected to form a receiving cavity; the power adapter plate 10142 is arranged on the top surface of the lower shell 10152, and the top surface of the lower shell 10152 faces the accommodating cavity; the conductive copper bar 1013 is disposed on the bottom surface of the lower housing 10152. Correspondingly, openings are provided at corresponding positions of the upper housing 10151 for penetrating connection wires, so that the connection wires correspondingly connect the power adapter plate 10142, the plurality of connection assemblies 1011, the power adapter 10141, the controller 1012 and the like according to the connection relationship.
The upper casing 10151 includes a top wall 101511, a side wall 101512, and a containing cavity formed by surrounding the top wall 101511 and the side wall 101512, the cooling fan 1016 and the air switch 1017 are disposed on the side wall, the plurality of connection components 1011 are disposed on the surface of the top wall 101511, the controller 1012 and the power adapter 10141 are disposed on the bottom surface of the top wall 101511, and the bottom surface of the top wall 101511 faces the containing cavity.
Different from the condition of the prior art, the aging and testing system tool for the Mini LED display screen of the embodiment comprises: product tooling; the main control machine is connected with the product tool and used for controlling the detection device on the test line to test the Mini LED display screen on the product tool when the Mini LED display screen is arranged on the product tool. Through the mode, the Mini LED display screen is borne by the product tool, the main control computer is matched with the test line to automatically complete the test of the Mini LED display screen, the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
In an application scenario, the whole production process is described with reference to fig. 1 and 17: the main control computer controls each device in the aging test production line so that each device is matched correspondingly to finish production. And controlling the feeding device to confirm the idle ground connection assembly on the product tool, then sucking the Mini LED display screen by the feeding device, and installing the Mini LED display screen on the idle connection assembly. After the Mini LED display screen is installed on the connecting assembly on the product tool, the product tool is transported to the aging device by the transporting device, after aging for a certain period of time, the first test is carried out on the testing device, then the second aging is carried out again, after the second aging is completed, the second test is carried out again, after the second test is completed, the third aging is carried out again, after the third aging is completed, the third test is carried out again, the product result is synthesized for 3 times, and the system automatically analyzes the product result. If the abnormal Mini LED display screen is detected, the product tool is moved to a blanking device, the blanking device performs blanking operation on the abnormal Mini LED display screen, and the abnormal Mini LED display screen is grabbed to a defective product area. For example, a high-precision electric parameter tester is adopted to test each module, the current and voltage values of a single module are measured and calculated, meanwhile, measured data are provided for a computer to save and check OK/NG of a product, OK/NG signals are fed back to a lower computer and transmitted to a robot, and the robot automatically completes the work of separating and downloading OK/NG products.
Complete workflow: after the Mini LED display screen on the product tool is fed, the product tool is conveyed to a first lifting device, the first lifting device conveys the product tool to a first layer aging mechanism so that the product tool flows from the first layer aging mechanism to a second lifting device, and the second lifting device conveys the product tool to a second layer aging mechanism so that the product tool flows from the second layer aging mechanism to the first lifting device; then the first lifting device conveys the product tool to the testing device for a first test, and after the test is completed, the first lifting device conveys the product tool to the third-layer aging mechanism so that the product tool flows from the third-layer aging mechanism to the second lifting device; then the second lifting device conveys the material to the fourth layer aging mechanism, so that the material flows from the fourth layer aging mechanism to the first lifting device; then the first lifting device conveys the product tool to the testing device for a second test, and after the test is completed, the first lifting device conveys the product tool to the fifth layer aging mechanism so that the product tool flows from the fifth layer aging mechanism to the second lifting device; the second lifting device then conveys it to the sixth tier aging mechanism, causing it to flow from the sixth tier aging mechanism to the first lifting. And then the first lifting device conveys the product tool to the testing device for a third test, and after the test is completed, good products and bad products are distinguished on the Mini LED display screen on the product tool based on the result of the third test, and the good products and the bad products are sorted by the blanking device. In some embodiments, a 48H burn-in cycle is used, with all products being tested offline once every 16H, for a total of 3 times for the entire burn-in cycle.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed methods and apparatuses may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the modules or units is merely a logical functional division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units of the other embodiments described above may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand alone products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in essence or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing description is only of embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the contents of the present application or other related technical fields are included in the scope of the patent application.

Claims (10)

1. The full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for the Mini LED display screen is characterized by comprising the following components:
the feeding device is used for installing a plurality of Mini LED display screens on the product tool;
the testing device is arranged on one side of the transmission device and used for testing the Mini LED display screens transported by the transmission device;
the lifting device is connected with the testing device and used for conveying the product tool carrying the tested Mini LED display screen to the aging device;
the aging device is connected with the lifting device and used for aging the Mini LED display screen on the product tool;
the burn-in and test line further includes: the device comprises a blanking device, a transmission device and an upper plate returning device and a lower plate returning device; the feeding device is arranged above the accommodating table, the product fixture is transported to the feeding device through the feeding and discharging lifting machine, and the Mini LED display screen is installed on the product fixture through the feeding device; the upper and lower plate returning devices are arranged at the forefront end of the transmission device and are used for conveying the product tool carrying the Mini LED display screen to the aging device for aging after the feeding work is completed; after the loading device finishes installing the Mini LED display screen on the product tool, the product tool is moved to a sub-transmission mechanism below the transmission device through the upper and lower plate returning devices, and the product tool is transported to an aging device through the sub-transmission mechanism; the product fixture is transported to the lifting device by the sub-transport mechanism, and then is transported to the ageing device by the lifting device;
the feeding device comprises a first manipulator and a first image acquisition device, wherein the first manipulator comprises a base, a first rotating shaft, a first connecting part, a second rotating shaft, a second connecting part, a third rotating shaft, a third connecting part, a fourth rotating shaft, a fourth connecting part, a fifth rotating shaft, a fifth connecting part, a sixth rotating shaft and a sixth connecting part; the first rotating shaft is arranged on the base and can rotate around the axial direction of the first rotating shaft; one end of the first connecting part is connected with the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first connecting part is connected with the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft can axially rotate around the second rotating shaft; one end of the second connecting part is connected with the second rotating shaft, the other end of the second connecting part is connected with the third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft can axially rotate around the third rotating shaft; one end of the third connecting part is connected with the third rotating shaft, the other end of the third connecting part is connected with the fourth rotating shaft, and the fourth rotating shaft can axially rotate around the fourth rotating shaft; one end of the fourth connecting part is connected with the fourth rotating shaft, the other end of the fourth connecting part is connected with the fifth rotating shaft, and the fifth rotating shaft can axially rotate around the fifth rotating shaft; one end of the fifth connecting part is connected with the fifth rotating shaft, the other end of the fifth connecting part is connected with the sixth rotating shaft, and the sixth rotating shaft is connected with the first image acquisition device through the sixth connecting part; the fifth connecting part is also used for connecting a sucker assembly; the sucker assembly is used for sucking the Mini LED display screen; the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft, the fifth rotating shaft and the sixth rotating shaft are respectively corresponding to a driving component, and the driving components are servo motors for controlling the rotating shafts to rotate around the axial direction.
2. The full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that,
the feeding device comprises a first manipulator and a first image acquisition device;
the first image acquisition device is arranged on the first manipulator and is used for acquiring images of interface terminals of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool;
the first manipulator is used for connecting the Mini LED display screen with the interface terminal of the product tool.
3. The full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens according to claim 2, which is characterized in that,
the Mini LED display screen full-automatic intelligent aging test production line further comprises a blanking device;
the blanking device comprises a second manipulator and a second image acquisition device;
the second image acquisition device is arranged on the second manipulator and is used for acquiring the position information of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool;
and the second manipulator is used for carrying out blanking treatment on the product tool according to the position information so as to take down the Mini LED display screen from the product tool.
4. The full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that,
the test device comprises:
a guide rail assembly;
and the detection device is in sliding connection with the guide rail assembly and is used for identifying the oblique wave and the brightness of the lamp beads of the Mini LED display screen on the product tool.
5. The full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that,
the aging device at least comprises N layers of aging mechanisms, N is more than or equal to 2, and N is an even number;
the lifting device comprises a first lifting device and a second lifting device, the first lifting device is arranged at the first end of the aging device, and the second lifting device is arranged at the second end of the aging device;
the second lifting device is used for lifting the product tool to the (i+1) th layer of the aging device so as to age the Mini LED display screen on the product tool in the (i+1) th layer of the aging mechanism, wherein i is more than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N-1, and i is an odd number;
the first lifting device is used for lifting the product tool to the j-th layer of the aging device so that the Mini LED display screen on the product tool is aged in the j-th layer of the aging mechanism, wherein j is more than or equal to 3 and less than or equal to N-1, and j is an odd number.
6. The full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens according to claim 5, which is characterized in that,
the first lifting device is further used for lifting the product tool to the testing device after the Mini LED display screen is aged in the (i+1) th layer of aging mechanism, so that the testing device detects the Mini LED display screen on the product tool.
7. The full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens according to claim 5, which is characterized in that,
the first lifting device or the second lifting device includes:
a lifting main body including a guide rail;
the sliding frame is in sliding connection with the guide rail and is used for accommodating the product tool;
the driving device is arranged on the lifting main body and used for driving the sliding frame to move along the guide rail.
8. The full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens according to claim 5, which is characterized in that,
each layer of the aging mechanism comprises:
a frame;
the driving device is arranged on the frame and used for moving the product tool from one end of the aging mechanism to one end of the aging mechanism in a preset time period;
and the conductive part is arranged on the frame and is used for being electrically connected with the product tool when the product tool moves in the aging mechanism.
9. The full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens according to claim 5, which is characterized in that,
and a plurality of heating devices are arranged on the side face of each layer of aging mechanism and are used for providing aging temperature for the aging devices.
10. The full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screens according to claim 9, which is characterized in that,
the aging device further comprises at least one heat dissipation device, and the heat dissipation device is used for starting when the aging temperature of the aging device exceeds a preset temperature, and reducing the aging temperature of the aging device.
CN202011275618.0A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Full-automatic intelligent aging test production line for Mini LED display screen Active CN112595862B (en)

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