CN112592224A - 一种利用稻壳制备可喷施液体硅肥的方法 - Google Patents
一种利用稻壳制备可喷施液体硅肥的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112592224A CN112592224A CN202011468827.7A CN202011468827A CN112592224A CN 112592224 A CN112592224 A CN 112592224A CN 202011468827 A CN202011468827 A CN 202011468827A CN 112592224 A CN112592224 A CN 112592224A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice hull
- hull ash
- rice
- rice hulls
- liquid silicon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- IBSREHMXUMOFBB-JFUDTMANSA-N 5u8924t11h Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)C[C@H](O[C@@H]2C(=C/C[C@@H]3C[C@@H](C[C@@]4(O3)C=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(C)C)O4)OC(=O)[C@@H]3C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4OC\C([C@@]34O)=C/C=C/[C@@H]2C)/C)O[C@H]1C.C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 IBSREHMXUMOFBB-JFUDTMANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005660 Abamectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005730 Azoxystrobin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005925 Pymetrozine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005869 Pyraclostrobin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005941 Thiamethoxam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229950008167 abamectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-GHRIWEEISA-N azoxystrobin Chemical compound CO\C=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC(OC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C#N)=NC=N1 WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-GHRIWEEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PEVUYKOFPBOCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxosilane oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [Si](=O)=O.[O-2].[K+].[K+] PEVUYKOFPBOCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFHLMYOGRXOCSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoprothiolane Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C(=O)OC(C)C)=C1SCCS1 UFHLMYOGRXOCSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001637 plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QHMTXANCGGJZRX-WUXMJOGZSA-N pymetrozine Chemical compound C1C(C)=NNC(=O)N1\N=C\C1=CC=CN=C1 QHMTXANCGGJZRX-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraclostrobin Chemical compound COC(=O)N(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1COC1=NN(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N thiamethoxam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C/1N(C)COCN\1CC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOSNCVAPUOFXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifluzamide Chemical compound S1C(C)=NC(C(F)(F)F)=C1C(=O)NC1=C(Br)C=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C1Br WOSNCVAPUOFXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1N1C=NN=C1S2 DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
养分 | pH | 二氧化硅 | 氧化钾 |
含量 | 10.2 | 2.7% | 3.5% |
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011468827.7A CN112592224B (zh) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | 一种利用稻壳制备可喷施液体硅肥的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN202011468827.7A CN112592224B (zh) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | 一种利用稻壳制备可喷施液体硅肥的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112592224A true CN112592224A (zh) | 2021-04-02 |
CN112592224B CN112592224B (zh) | 2023-05-05 |
Family
ID=75195297
Family Applications (1)
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CN202011468827.7A Active CN112592224B (zh) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | 一种利用稻壳制备可喷施液体硅肥的方法 |
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CN (1) | CN112592224B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114702353A (zh) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-07-05 | 湖南师范大学 | 一种稻壳灰液态硅肥及其制备与应用方法以及稻壳灰低温碳化炉 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1918070A (zh) * | 2004-02-13 | 2007-02-21 | 盖瑞·罗伯特·嫩 | 可溶性生物来源二氧化硅及其应用 |
CN102180748A (zh) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-09-14 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | 一种含水溶性硅的叶面药肥 |
CN104823972A (zh) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州丰倍生物科技有限公司 | 一种农药增效剂及制备方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-12-15 CN CN202011468827.7A patent/CN112592224B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1918070A (zh) * | 2004-02-13 | 2007-02-21 | 盖瑞·罗伯特·嫩 | 可溶性生物来源二氧化硅及其应用 |
CN102180748A (zh) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-09-14 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | 一种含水溶性硅的叶面药肥 |
CN104823972A (zh) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州丰倍生物科技有限公司 | 一种农药增效剂及制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
华乃震: ""油类助剂及油类在农药中的应用和前景(I)"", 《农药》 * |
王早骧: "《农药助剂》", 30 June 1994, 化学工业出版社 * |
陆诗洋: ""稻壳的预处理及煅烧条件对稻壳灰活性的影响研究"", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114702353A (zh) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-07-05 | 湖南师范大学 | 一种稻壳灰液态硅肥及其制备与应用方法以及稻壳灰低温碳化炉 |
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CN112592224B (zh) | 2023-05-05 |
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Address after: 271699 Feicheng high tech Development Zone, Tai'an, Shandong Patentee after: Shandong Nongda Feiye Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 271600 Feicheng High-tech Development Zone, Taian City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG AGRUNIV FERT SCITECH Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: No. 249, Chuangye Road, High tech Zone, Feicheng City, Tai'an City, Shandong Province, 271600 Patentee after: Shandong Nongda Feiye Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 271699 Feicheng high tech Development Zone, Tai'an, Shandong Patentee before: Shandong Nongda Feiye Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |