CN112586325A

CN112586325A - Watering device for fruit tree planting

Info

Publication number: CN112586325A
Application number: CN202011430256.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王昭良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-07
Filing date: 2020-12-07
Publication date: 2021-04-02

Abstract

The invention discloses an irrigation device for fruit tree planting, which comprises a limiting grabbing plate, wherein the middle position of the top of the limiting grabbing plate is rotatably connected with a transmission telescopic rod, one end of the transmission telescopic rod, which is far away from the limiting grabbing plate, is rotatably connected with a supporting arc plate, the inside of an propelling slot is penetrated and is slidably connected with a liquid supply inserted bar, the vertical position, which is close to the inner side, of the liquid supply inserted bar is uniformly and fixedly connected with an extrusion transmission mechanism at equal intervals, one end of the bottom of the liquid supply inserted bar is fixedly connected with a conical shoveling mechanism, the middle position of the top of the transmission telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting ejector rod, the top of the supporting ejector rod is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, and the position, which is. This watering device for fruit tree planting realizes the degree of depth watering of fruit tree through personnel self gravity, is in the closure state when guaranteeing the non-contact, realizes the directional conduction of moisture.

Description

Watering device for fruit tree planting

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a watering device for fruit tree planting.

Background

Fruit trees are trees whose fruits are edible and can provide a general term for perennial plants and their rootstocks of edible fruits and seeds.

If the Chinese invention discloses the number: CN 107223535A's a fruit tree watering device, including the storage water tank, one side of storage water tank is equipped with the inlet tube, the one end that the blowing case was kept away from to the inlet tube is equipped with sealed lid, one side that the inlet tube was kept away from to the storage water tank is equipped with the circle of watering, the circle of watering is the ring of compriseing two sets of fixed return bends and two sets of closure return bends, and is equipped with the infiltration hole on two sets of fixed return bends and two sets of closure return bends, and is two sets of the one end fixed mounting of fixed return bend is two sets of all cup jointed the closure return bend, two sets of the one end that fixed return bend was kept away from to the closure return bend is connected with cooperation board and jam plate respectively, cooperation board and jam plate all are equipped with first solid fixed ring near one side central. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, the water storage tank is buried underground, the movement of fruit growers in the orchard can not be influenced, and meanwhile, the watering ring is used for watering, and the watering is uniform.

At present staff directly waters moisture to the fruit tree root, because near fruit tree soil is comparatively compacter, direct watering back moisture directly runs off easily, can not be directly absorbed by the root of fruit tree, and traditional degree of depth watering equipment causes the damage with tying more of fruit tree very easily.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a watering device for fruit tree planting, which solves the problems that water is easy to directly run off after direct watering, the water cannot be directly absorbed by the roots of fruit trees, and the traditional deep watering equipment is easy to tie the fruit trees and cause damage.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a watering device for fruit tree planting, includes spacing nipper, the intermediate position at spacing nipper top rotates and is connected with the transmission telescopic link, the transmission telescopic link is kept away from the one end rotation of spacing nipper and is connected with the support arc board, the inside horizontal position of support arc board is even and equidistant has been seted up and has been advanced the slot, the inside of advancing the slot is run through and sliding connection has the confession liquid inserted bar, the vertical position that supplies the liquid inserted bar to be close to interior survey is even and equidistant fixedly connected with extrusion drive mechanism, supply liquid inserted bar bottom one end fixedly connected with toper shovel to advance the mechanism, the intermediate position fixedly connected with at transmission telescopic link top supports the ejector pin, the top fixedly connected with reservoir of support ejector pin, the transmission telescopic link top just is close to the position fixedly connected with shovel footboard of spacing nippe. The self gravity of the personnel drives the fruit trees to realize deep irrigation of the fruit trees.

Preferably, the surface of the bottom of the liquid storage tank is uniformly provided with a bouncing switch, the middle position of the top of the liquid supply inserted rod is fixedly connected with a conduction top pipe, the output end of the bouncing switch is arranged corresponding to the conduction top pipe, and the bottom output end of the conduction top pipe is communicated with the conical shoveling mechanism. The device is in a closed state when in non-contact state, and the moisture is directionally conducted.

Preferably, extrusion drive mechanism includes the guide slot, the guide slot sets up in the inside that supplies the liquid inserted bar, the inside vertical position sliding connection of guide slot has seal gasket, the fixed intercommunication in both sides of guide slot bottom has the air feed duckbill valve.

Preferably, the output of air feed duckbill valve is fixed the intercommunication and is had the high-pressure spray tube, the one end and the toper shovel mechanism intercommunication that air feed duckbill valve was kept away from to the high-pressure spray tube.

Preferably, a separation pressurizing rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the guide slot, pressurizing insertion rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the sealing gasket, and the pressurizing insertion rods are arranged corresponding to the outer sides of the separation pressurizing rods. The high-pressure air loosens the soil on the two sides of the device, and ensures the absorption of the soil to moisture during irrigation.

Preferably, the surface of the outer part of the liquid supply inserted bar is rotatably connected with a propelling sliding plate, and the bottom of the propelling sliding plate is rotatably connected with a propelling curved bar. The resistance that pressurized air produced realizes supporting the walking of device, and compressed air can cushion the impact force between equipment and the root system simultaneously, avoids the root system to be damaged.

Preferably, the right side of the interior of the liquid supply inserted bar and the position fixedly connected with restriction track that corresponds with the guide slot, the inside sliding connection of restriction track has the transmission magnet piece, the one end that impels the curved bar and keep away from the propulsion slide is connected with the rotation of transmission magnet piece.

Preferably, the right side of the top of the sealing gasket is fixedly connected with a triangular magnet, and the triangular magnet is arranged corresponding to the transmission magnet block. The transmission magnet block and the triangular magnet are provided with magnetic repulsion force, support force is provided for pressurization propulsion, and meanwhile magnetic force can protect the root system of the fruit tree.

Preferably, the conical shoveling mechanism comprises a squeezing conical head, and a root system slot is formed in the middle of the bottom of the squeezing conical head.

Preferably, the vertical position of survey in the root system slot evenly is provided with the water supply orifice, the vertical position on extrusion conical head outside surface evenly is provided with the spray tube of ventilating, the input and the high-pressure spray tube of the spray tube of ventilating. The equipment is inserted at the two sides of the root system and only irrigates the root system part, thereby improving the pertinence of irrigation.

The working principle is as follows: storing water to be irrigated in a liquid storage tank, enabling a support arc plate cambered surface to correspond to a trunk, enabling the top end of a liquid supply insertion rod to correspond to the support arc plate, enabling a conical shoveling mechanism to be in contact with the ground surface, enabling a worker to downwards tread a shoveling pedal, gradually inserting the conical shoveling mechanism into soil under the action of gravity, simultaneously pushing a sliding plate to gradually slide with the inner side of a pushing slot, gradually extruding the pushing sliding plate inwards, driving the pushing sliding plate to drive a pushing curved rod to extrude and rotate, so that a transmission magnet block slides at a vertical position in a limiting track, magnetic repulsion force is formed between the transmission magnet block and a triangular magnet, a sealing gasket downwards extrudes and guides air in the slot, air pressure is gradually increased until a pressurizing insertion rod is completely attached to the outer side of a separation pressurizing rod, and extruded air is instantly discharged from a high-pressure spray pipe when the air pressure reaches a conduction leading node of a duckbill air, at last highly-compressed air is from ventilating the spray tube blowout, the spray tube export slope of ventilating makes progress, earth blocks up to it when avoiding walking, guarantee the air simultaneously and blow to the soil top, realize not hard up of soil, when extrusion drive mechanism takes place the extrusion with advancing the slot, but the pressure strutting arrangement of air is stable to the inside walking of soil, when the toper shovel advance the mechanism with to the root system, the root system slot is inserted on the root system, because the support nature of root system is strong, thereby the confession liquid inserted bar of here no longer moves down, the bounce switch and the contact laminating of conduction push pipe up to the liquid storage tank bottom, the inside liquid of reservoir flows from the water supply orifice, the realization is to the watering at root system position, the toper shovel that does not contact the root system advances the mechanism and can not supply water.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a watering device for fruit tree planting. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this watering device for fruit tree planting stores in the reservoir and treats watering moisture, will support the arc board cambered surface and correspond with the trunk, supplies the top of liquid inserted bar this moment and supports the arc board and correspond the setting, and toper shovel advances mechanism and ground contact, and the staff tramples downwards and shovels into the footboard, and under the action of gravity, toper shovel advances the mechanism and inserts earth downwards gradually in, through personnel self gravity, realizes the degree of depth watering of fruit tree.

(2) This watering device for fruit tree planting, reservoir move down, until bounce switch and conduction push pipe contact, bounce switch is linked together this moment, is in the closure state when guaranteeing the non-contact, realizes the directional conduction of moisture.

(3) This watering device for fruit tree planting, it slides with the interior survey that impels the slot gradually to impel the slide, and will impel the slide to inwards extrude gradually, impel the slide to drive and impel the extrusion of curved bar and rotate, thereby the vertical position of transmission magnet piece in the restriction track slides, magnetism repulsion has between transmission magnet piece and the triangle magnet, thereby seal gasket extrudees the inside air of guide slot downwards, air pressure crescent, the resistance that the pressurized air produced realizes supporting to the walking of device, but compressed air buffering equipment and the impact force between the root system simultaneously, avoid the root system to be damaged.

(4) This watering device for fruit tree planting, pressure boost inserted bar are attached in the outside of separation pressure boost pole completely, and when air pressure reached the conduction of air feed duckbilled valve led the node, the extruded air was discharged in the twinkling of an eye from the high-pressure spray tube, and at last high-pressure air from the spray tube blowout of ventilating, high-pressure air is not hard up with the soil of equipment both sides, and soil is to the absorption of moisture when guaranteeing the watering.

(5) This watering device for fruit tree planting, the spray tube export slope of ventilating makes progress, and earth blocks up it when avoiding walking, guarantees simultaneously that the air blows to soil top.

(6) This watering device for fruit tree planting, when the toper shovel advance the mechanism with to the root system, the root system slot is inserted on the root system, because the support nature of root system is strong to the confession liquid inserted bar here no longer moves down, and equipment is inserted in the both sides of root system, only waters to the root system position, improves the pertinence of watering.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the back side of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion actuator of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the tapered scooping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a limiting grabbing plate 1, a transmission telescopic rod 2, a support arc plate 3, a pushing slot 4, a liquid supply inserted rod 5, an extrusion transmission mechanism 6, a guide slot 601, a sealing gasket 602, an air supply duckbill valve 603, a high-pressure spray pipe 604, a separation pressurizing rod 605, a pressurizing inserted rod 606, a limiting track 607, a transmission magnet 608, a pushing sliding plate 609, a pushing curved rod 610, a triangular magnet 611, a conical shoveling mechanism 7, a displacement conical head 71, a series of slots 72, a water supply spray hole 73, a ventilation spray pipe 74, a support ejector rod 8, a liquid storage tank 9, a shoveling pedal 10, a bouncing switch 11 and a conduction ejector pipe 12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a watering device for fruit tree planting, including spacing nipper 1, the intermediate position at spacing nipper 1 top rotates and is connected with transmission telescopic link 2, transmission telescopic link 2 is kept away from the one end rotation of spacing nipper 1 and is connected with support arc board 3, support the even and equidistant propulsion slot 4 of horizontal position of arc board 3 inside, the inside of propelling slot 4 runs through and sliding connection has the confession liquid inserted bar 5, the even and equidistant fixedly connected with extrusion drive mechanism 6 of vertical position that supplies liquid inserted bar 5 to be close to interior survey, supply liquid inserted bar 5 bottom one end fixedly connected with toper shovel to advance mechanism 7, the intermediate position fixedly connected with at 2 tops of transmission telescopic link supports ejector pin 8, the top fixedly connected with reservoir 9 of

support ejector pin

8, 2 tops of transmission telescopic link and the position fixedly connected with shovel that is close to spacing nipper 1 advance footboard 10. The self gravity of the personnel drives the fruit trees to realize deep irrigation of the fruit trees.

The surface of the bottom of the liquid storage tank 9 is uniformly provided with a bouncing switch 11, the middle position of the top of the liquid supply inserted bar 5 is fixedly connected with a conduction top pipe 12, the output end of the bouncing switch 11 is arranged corresponding to the conduction top pipe 12, and the bottom output end of the conduction top pipe 12 is communicated with the conical shoveling mechanism 7. The device is in a closed state when in non-contact state, and the moisture is directionally conducted.

Example two

As shown in fig. 3-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fruit tree is planted and is used watering device, extrusion drive mechanism 6 includes guide slot 601, and guide slot 601 sets up in the inside that supplies liquid inserted bar 5, and the inside vertical position sliding connection of guide slot 601 has seal gasket 602, and the fixed intercommunication in both sides of guide slot 601 bottom has air feed duckbill valve 603.

The output end of the air supply duckbill valve 603 is fixedly communicated with a high-pressure spray pipe 604, and one end of the high-pressure spray pipe 604 far away from the air supply duckbill valve 603 is communicated with the conical shoveling mechanism 7.

A separation pressurizing rod 605 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the guide slot 601, pressurizing insertion rods 606 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the sealing gasket 602, and the pressurizing insertion rods 606 are arranged corresponding to the outer sides of the separation pressurizing rod 605. The high-pressure air loosens the soil on the two sides of the device, and ensures the absorption of the soil to moisture during irrigation.

A pushing sliding plate 609 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the liquid supply inserted rod 5, and a pushing curved rod 610 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pushing sliding plate 609. The resistance that pressurized air produced realizes supporting the walking of device, and compressed air can cushion the impact force between equipment and the root system simultaneously, avoids the root system to be damaged.

A limiting track 607 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the liquid supply inserted bar 5 and the position corresponding to the guiding slot 601, a transmission magnet block 608 is connected inside the limiting track 607 in a sliding manner, and one end of the propelling curved bar 610 far away from the propelling sliding plate 609 is rotatably connected with the transmission magnet block 608.

The right side of the top of the sealing gasket 602 is fixedly connected with a triangular magnet 611, and the triangular magnet 611 is arranged corresponding to the transmission magnet block 608. Magnetic repulsion force is arranged between the transmission magnet block 608 and the triangular magnet 611, supporting force is provided for pressurization and propulsion, and meanwhile magnetic force can protect the root system of the fruit tree.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 5, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: a watering device for fruit tree planting is characterized in that a conical shoveling mechanism 7 comprises a displacement conical head 71, and a root system slot 72 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the displacement conical head 71.

The vertical position of the inner side of the root system slot 72 is evenly provided with water supply spray holes 73, the vertical position of the outer side surface of the extrusion conical head 71 is evenly provided with ventilation spray pipes 74, and the input ends of the ventilation spray pipes 74 and the high-pressure spray pipe 604. The equipment is inserted at the two sides of the root system and only irrigates the root system part, thereby improving the pertinence of irrigation.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a watering device for fruit tree planting, includes spacing nipped plate (1), its characterized in that: the middle position of the top of the limiting grabbing plate (1) is rotationally connected with a transmission telescopic rod (2), one end of the transmission telescopic rod (2) far away from the limiting grabbing plate (1) is rotatably connected with a supporting arc plate (3), the supporting arc plate (3) is provided with pushing slots (4) at uniform transverse positions and equal intervals, the interior of the propulsion slot (4) is penetrated and connected with a liquid supply inserted bar (5) in a sliding way, the liquid supply inserted bar (5) is evenly and fixedly connected with an extrusion transmission mechanism (6) at equal intervals close to the vertical position of the inner side, one end of the bottom of the liquid supply inserted bar (5) is fixedly connected with a conical shoveling mechanism (7), a supporting ejector rod (8) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top of the transmission telescopic rod (2), the top fixedly connected with reservoir (9) of support ejector pin (8), drive telescopic link (2) top and be close to spacing position fixedly connected with shovel into footboard (10) of grabbing board (1).

2. The watering device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the bottom of the liquid storage tank (9) is uniformly provided with a bouncing switch (11), the middle position of the top of the liquid supply inserted rod (5) is fixedly connected with a conduction top pipe (12), the output end of the bouncing switch (11) is arranged corresponding to the conduction top pipe (12), and the bottom output end of the conduction top pipe (12) is communicated with the conical shoveling mechanism (7).

3. The watering device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: extrusion drive mechanism (6) are including guide slot (601), guide slot (601) set up in the inside that supplies liquid inserted bar (5), the inside vertical position sliding connection of guide slot (601) has seal gasket (602), the fixed intercommunication in both sides of guide slot (601) bottom has air feed duckbill valve (603).

4. The watering device for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, wherein: the fixed intercommunication of output of air feed duckbilled valve (603) has high-pressure spray tube (604), the one end and the toper shovel mechanism (7) intercommunication of keeping away from air feed duckbilled valve (603) in high-pressure spray tube (604).

5. The watering device for fruit tree planting according to claim 4, wherein: the middle position of the bottom of the guide slot (601) is fixedly connected with a separation pressurizing rod (605), two sides of the bottom of the sealing gasket (602) are fixedly connected with pressurizing inserted rods (606), and the pressurizing inserted rods (606) are arranged corresponding to the outer sides of the separation pressurizing rods (605).

6. The watering device for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the outer part of the liquid supply inserted bar (5) is rotatably connected with a propulsion sliding plate (609), and the bottom of the propulsion sliding plate (609) is rotatably connected with a propulsion curved bar (610).

7. The watering device for fruit tree planting according to claim 6, wherein: the right side of confession liquid inserted bar (5) inside just corresponds with guide slot (601) position fixedly connected with restriction track (607), the inside sliding connection of restriction track (607) has transmission magnet piece (608), impel curved bar (610) and keep away from the one end of impeling slide plate (609) and rotate with transmission magnet piece (608) and be connected.

8. The watering device for fruit tree planting according to claim 7, wherein: the right side of the top of the sealing gasket (602) is fixedly connected with a triangular magnet (611), and the triangular magnet (611) is arranged corresponding to the transmission magnet block (608).

9. The watering device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the conical shoveling mechanism (7) comprises a squeezing conical head (71), and a root system slot (72) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the squeezing conical head (71).

10. The watering device for fruit tree planting according to claim 9, wherein: the vertical position of survey evenly is provided with water supply orifice (73) in root system slot (72), the vertical position on extrusion conical head (71) outside surface evenly is provided with air vent nozzle (74), the input and the high pressure spray tube (604) of air vent nozzle (74).