CN204090484U - The Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water - Google Patents
The Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water Download PDFInfo
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- CN204090484U CN204090484U CN201420597244.8U CN201420597244U CN204090484U CN 204090484 U CN204090484 U CN 204090484U CN 201420597244 U CN201420597244 U CN 201420597244U CN 204090484 U CN204090484 U CN 204090484U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种可自动挖坑和浇水的植树车，包括车板、滚轮，储苗室，挖坑机构和浇水机构，挖坑机构为带有螺旋刀盘的螺旋杆，在螺旋刀盘正下方设有开孔，螺旋杆受控于电机，电机受控于气缸；浇水机构包括水箱、与水箱连通的缸体，在缸体与水箱的连通处设有第一封盖，在缸体内还设有可沿竖直方向升降的活塞，活塞带有通孔，在活塞上表面带有第二封盖，活塞上侧与连杆连接，在水箱上还设有进水口，缸体一侧连接有出水管，出水管的出水端位于开孔上侧。该装置能够在挖好坑之后自动往坑里面进行浇水，操作简单快捷，增加了所植树苗的成活率。
The utility model discloses a tree planting vehicle capable of automatic digging and watering, which comprises a car board, rollers, a seedling storage room, a digging mechanism and a watering mechanism. The digging mechanism is a screw rod with a spiral cutter head. There is an opening directly under the spiral cutter head, the screw rod is controlled by the motor, and the motor is controlled by the cylinder; the watering mechanism includes a water tank and a cylinder connected to the water tank, and a first cover is provided at the connection between the cylinder and the water tank , there is also a piston in the cylinder that can be lifted vertically, the piston has a through hole, the upper surface of the piston has a second cover, the upper side of the piston is connected with the connecting rod, and a water inlet is also provided on the water tank A water outlet pipe is connected to one side of the cylinder body, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is located on the upper side of the opening. The device can automatically water the pit after the pit is dug, the operation is simple and quick, and the survival rate of the planted saplings is increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture and forestry machinery field, specifically a kind of Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water.
Background technology
Environment and human lives closely bound up, the area of woods of the present earth greatly reduces, disappear with the speed of tens thousand of hectares every year, and the forest coverage of China is very low especially, particularly the northern area of China, trees in spring does not also germinate, dust storm is larger, in order to improve forest coverage, preserve the ecological environment, check winds and fix drifting sand, must from afforestation, and in order to realize the efficiency of planting trees, tree planter miscellaneous arises at the historic moment, but also do not have a kind of tree planter can realize watering what carry out planting trees simultaneously, often manually watering after cultivation is good, the instrument be filled with water need be carried with, bother very much.
So in order to improve tree planting efficiency, now needing a kind of new-type Tree-planting device, can realize watering while digging pit.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water, and this device automatically can water toward the inside, hole after digging hole, simple and quick, add the survival rate of tree planting seedling.
The technical scheme taked for the utility model that solves the problem is: a kind of Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water, comprise sweep, roller, storage seedling room is provided with at the afterbody of sweep, be mechanism and the mechanism of watering of digging pit in the front portion of sweep, described mechanism of digging pit is the vertical screw rod arranged, spiral cutter head is provided with in the bottom of screw rod, sweep immediately below spiral cutter head is provided with perforate, described screw rod upper end is connected with motor, and described motor is connected by the cylinder piston rod that connecting rod is downward with ejection direction, top board place; The cylinder body that described mechanism of watering comprises water tank, is communicated with water tank, the first capping is provided with in the connectivity part of cylinder body and water tank, described first capping one end and inboard wall of cylinder block hinged, the piston that can vertically be elevated also is provided with in cylinder body, described piston is with through hole, at piston upper surface with the second capping for covering through hole, second capping and piston hinge, be connected with connecting rod on the upside of described piston, water tank is also provided with water inlet, described cylinder body side is connected with outlet pipe, and the water side of described outlet pipe is positioned on the upside of perforate.
Preferably, described connecting rod is inverted U-shape, and described motor and piston are connected with the bottom of two side levers of connecting rod respectively, and the piston rod of described cylinder is connected with the cross bar of connecting rod.
Preferably, the water side of described outlet pipe is the annulus with centre bore, and described annulus inside is the cavity of hollow, and described screw rod is through the centre bore of annulus, and the bottom surface of described annulus is evenly provided with the apopore of multiple connection internal cavity around centre bore.
Preferably, the inwall of described perforate is up big and down small annular ramp shaped structure.
Adopt the beneficial effect that produces of technique scheme to be: this Tree planting vehicle by spiral cutter head motor and cylinder with the use of under can complete decline, rotate, then the pit excavation work promoted, efficiency of digging pit is high, the most significant feature of this device digs at spiral cutter head to cheat in the process of rising in addition, can piston be driven to rise simultaneously, water in water tank is extracted, water is flowed out by outlet pipe when being taken out, the water side of outlet pipe is positioned on the upside of the body of hole, and in circular, and with the delivery port of annular distribution, can water be sprinkled in hole with the form entirety of ring-type, and perforate inwall is ramp shaped structure, be conducive to the collection of water and flow downward, piston herein, cylinder body and water tank cooperatively interact, piston rise first capping open, second capping closes, water is drawn up, enter outlet pipe, piston decline the first capping close, second capping is opened, this equipment safety, convenient to operation, achieve while digging pit and water, convenient and reliable, raise the efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of outlet pipe in Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1, sweep, 2, roller, 3, storage seedling room, 4, screw rod, 5, spiral cutter head, 6, perforate, 7, motor, 8, connecting rod, 9, cylinder, 10, water tank, 11, cylinder body, 12, piston, 13, water inlet, 14, outlet pipe, 15, annulus, 16, apopore, 17, the first capping, 18, through hole, the 19, second capping.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water, comprise sweep 1, roller 2, storage seedling room 3 is provided with at the afterbody of sweep 1, be mechanism and the mechanism of watering of digging pit in the front portion of sweep 1, described mechanism of digging pit is the vertical screw rod 4 arranged, and is provided with spiral cutter head 5, the sweep 1 immediately below spiral cutter head 5 is provided with perforate 6 in the bottom of screw rod 4, described screw rod 4 upper end is connected with motor 7, and described motor 7 is connected by cylinder 9 piston rod that connecting rod 8 is downward with ejection direction, top board place, described mechanism of watering comprises water tank 10, the cylinder body 11 be communicated with water tank 10, the first capping 17 is provided with at cylinder body 11 and the connectivity part of water tank 10, described first capping 17 one end and cylinder body 11 inwall hinged, the piston 12 that can vertically be elevated also is provided with in cylinder body 11, described piston 12 is with through hole 18, at piston 12 upper surface with the second capping 19 for covering through hole 18, second capping 19 is hinged with piston 12, be connected with connecting rod 8 on the upside of described piston 12, water tank 10 is also provided with water inlet 13, described cylinder body 11 side is connected with outlet pipe 14, the water side of described outlet pipe 14 is positioned on the upside of perforate 6.
Connecting rod 8 is in inverted U-shape, and motor 7 and piston 12 are connected with the bottom of two side levers of connecting rod 8 respectively, and the piston rod of described cylinder 9 is connected with the cross bar of connecting rod 8.
As shown in Figure 2: the water side of outlet pipe 14 is the annulus 15 with centre bore, described annulus 15 inside is the cavity of hollow, described screw rod 4 is through the centre bore of annulus 15, and the bottom surface of described annulus 15 is evenly provided with the apopore 16 of multiple connection internal cavity around centre bore.The inwall of described perforate 6 is up big and down small annular ramp shaped structure.
This Tree planting vehicle can be advanced by manpower, also can install engine to advance simultaneously, roller 2 is arranged on sweep 1 time, sweep 1 is for carrying superstructure, superstructure is rear portion storage seedling room 3 and anterior operating mechanism mainly, operating mechanism comprises dig pit mechanism and mechanism of watering, mechanism of digging pit utilizes with the screw rod 4 of spiral cutter head 5, driven by motor 7, motor 7 is connected with cylinder 9 by connecting rod 8, when cylinder 9 moves downward, spiral cutter head 5 enters ground after being passed down through perforate 6, then motor 7 is opened, and can dig pit, complete exhaust hood 9 to shrink, spiral cutter head 5 is made to increase, the piston 12 be simultaneously fixedly connected with connecting rod 8 equally can do ascending motion in cylinder body 11, upwards being taken out by water in water tank 10 enters in outlet pipe 14, then water enters annulus 15 inner chamber again and flows out from each delivery port 16, the water side of outlet pipe 14 is positioned on the upside of the body of hole, and in circular, and with the delivery port 16 of annular distribution, can water be sprinkled in hole with the form entirety of ring-type, and perforate 6 inwall is ramp shaped structure, be conducive to the collection of water and flow downward.
The design class of piston 12, cylinder body 11, water tank 10 is similar to squeezer of the prior art herein, and piston 12 first capping 17 of rising is opened, and the second capping 19 closes, water is drawn up, enter outlet pipe 14, piston 12 first capping 17 that declines closes, and exhaust is opened in the second capping 19.
In sum: this Tree planting vehicle by spiral cutter head motor and cylinder with the use of under can complete decline, rotate, then the pit excavation work promoted, efficiency of digging pit is high, the most significant feature of this device digs at spiral cutter head to cheat in the process of rising in addition, can piston be driven to rise simultaneously, water in water tank is extracted, water is flowed out by outlet pipe when being taken out, the water side of outlet pipe is positioned on the upside of the body of hole, and in circular, and with the delivery port of annular distribution, can water be sprinkled in hole with the form entirety of ring-type, and perforate inwall is ramp shaped structure, be conducive to the collection of water and flow downward, piston herein, cylinder body and water tank cooperatively interact, piston rise first capping open, second capping closes, water is drawn up, enter outlet pipe, piston decline the first capping close, second capping is opened, this equipment safety, convenient to operation, achieve while digging pit and water, convenient and reliable, raise the efficiency.
Claims (4)
1. the Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water, it is characterized in that: comprise sweep (1), roller (2), storage seedling room (3) is provided with at the afterbody of sweep (1), be mechanism and the mechanism of watering of digging pit in the front portion of sweep (1), described mechanism of digging pit is the vertical screw rod (4) arranged, spiral cutter head (5) is provided with in the bottom of screw rod (4), sweep (1) immediately below spiral cutter head (5) is provided with perforate (6), described screw rod (4) upper end is connected with motor (7), described motor (7) is connected by cylinder (9) piston rod that connecting rod (8) and ejection direction, top board place are downward, described mechanism of watering comprises water tank (10), the cylinder body (11) be communicated with water tank (10), the first capping (17) is provided with at cylinder body (11) and the connectivity part of water tank (10), described first capping (17) one end and cylinder body (11) inwall hinged, the piston (12) that can vertically be elevated also is provided with in cylinder body (11), described piston (12) is with through hole (18), at piston (12) upper surface with the second capping (19) for covering through hole (18), second capping (19) is hinged with piston (12), described piston (12) upside is connected with connecting rod (8), water tank (10) is also provided with water inlet (13), described cylinder body (11) side is connected with outlet pipe (14), the water side of described outlet pipe (14) is positioned at perforate (6) upside.
2. a kind of Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod (8) is in inverted U-shape, described motor (7) is connected with the bottom of two side levers of connecting rod (8) respectively with piston (12), and the piston rod of described cylinder (9) is connected with the cross bar of connecting rod (8).
3. a kind of Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the water side of described outlet pipe (14) is the annulus (15) with centre bore, described annulus (15) inside is the cavity of hollow, described screw rod (4) is through the centre bore of annulus (15), and the bottom surface of described annulus (15) is evenly provided with the apopore (16) of multiple connection internal cavity around centre bore.
4. a kind of Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the inwall of described perforate (6) is up big and down small annular ramp shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420597244.8U CN204090484U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | The Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420597244.8U CN204090484U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | The Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water |
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| CN204090484U true CN204090484U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420597244.8U Expired - Lifetime CN204090484U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | The Tree planting vehicle that can automatically dig pit and water |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104584746A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 方志 | Multi-station impact type sand tree-planting machine |
| CN104798501A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-29 | 北京工业大学 | Soil matrix hole digging and compacting device |
| CN105475087A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-13 | 贾春燕 | Improved tree planting vehicle |
| CN106304864A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-11 | 岑溪市东正动力科技开发有限公司 | Agricultural push-pull type loosener |
| WO2017004802A1 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-12 | 罗明镜 | Tree planting vehicle |
| CN108464085A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-31 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | A kind of seedling growth machine of digging a pit, hole, etc. |
| CN108738502A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-06 | 道真自治县玄阳药业有限公司 | A kind of Lip river Radix Codonopsis plantation equipment |
| CN110235680A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 潜山县下河有机茶厂 | A kind of organic tea planting unit and its implantation methods |
| CN110663526A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-10 | 菏泽学院 | Dryland economic crop root precision watering device |
| CN112272997A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-01-29 | 金寨绿野生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Sapling is planted with water jet equipment that digs pit |
| CN112335375A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-09 | 金寨绿野生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Sapling is planted with hack device that digs pit |
-
2014
- 2014-10-16 CN CN201420597244.8U patent/CN204090484U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104584746A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 方志 | Multi-station impact type sand tree-planting machine |
| CN104798501A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-29 | 北京工业大学 | Soil matrix hole digging and compacting device |
| WO2017004802A1 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-12 | 罗明镜 | Tree planting vehicle |
| CN105475087B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2018-07-24 | 广德县绍升茶叶种植家庭农场 | A kind of improved Tree planting vehicle |
| CN105475087A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-13 | 贾春燕 | Improved tree planting vehicle |
| CN106304864B (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-08-03 | 重庆欧文机械制造有限公司 | One kind is for the plug-type loosenning tiller of agricultural |
| CN106304864A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-11 | 岑溪市东正动力科技开发有限公司 | Agricultural push-pull type loosener |
| CN108464085A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-31 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | A kind of seedling growth machine of digging a pit, hole, etc. |
| CN108738502A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-06 | 道真自治县玄阳药业有限公司 | A kind of Lip river Radix Codonopsis plantation equipment |
| CN108738502B (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2021-01-26 | 道真自治县玄阳药业有限公司 | Luosheng plants and uses equipment |
| CN110235680A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 潜山县下河有机茶厂 | A kind of organic tea planting unit and its implantation methods |
| CN110663526A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-10 | 菏泽学院 | Dryland economic crop root precision watering device |
| CN112272997A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-01-29 | 金寨绿野生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Sapling is planted with water jet equipment that digs pit |
| CN112335375A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-09 | 金寨绿野生态农业科技开发有限公司 | Sapling is planted with hack device that digs pit |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150114 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |