CN112581703A - Vehicle management method and device based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Vehicle management method and device based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN112581703A CN112581703A CN202011420415.6A CN202011420415A CN112581703A CN 112581703 A CN112581703 A CN 112581703A CN 202011420415 A CN202011420415 A CN 202011420415A CN 112581703 A CN112581703 A CN 112581703A
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 3
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07G—REGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
- G07G1/00—Cash registers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/023—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00658—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0876—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities based on the identity of the terminal or configuration, e.g. MAC address, hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of vehicle management, and discloses a vehicle management method and device based on the Internet of things, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining whether corresponding vehicle information is distributed to the borrower according to the historical use information, and if so, associating the vehicle information with the identity information of the borrower; according to the matching of the vehicle information and a pre-stored key list, sending a corresponding unlocking signal to the first unit cabinet body to open the first unit cabinet body; and receiving the vehicle running information detected by the vehicle OBD equipment, and updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information. The vehicle management method based on the Internet of things in the embodiment of the invention verifies the historical use information of a borrower to judge whether the borrower has the authority to borrow the vehicle, and updates the historical use information by collecting various use conditions of the vehicle in the vehicle lending process so as to realize the lending management of the vehicle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle management, in particular to a vehicle management method and device based on the Internet of things.
Background
In the current working units, the management of the official vehicles is an important work, the traditional management mode is that a special person keeps the vehicle keys, and when the vehicles are needed, the users go to the custodian to sign and take the keys, return to the custodian and sign and confirm the keys. When a manager needs to know the use condition of the vehicle, the manager can only inquire the use condition through a signature book of a custodian, along with the development of science and technology, systems and equipment for managing vehicle keys also appear, if a vehicle key cabinet, a vehicle application system and the like exist, most products on the market mainly solve the problems of unified management of the vehicle keys and application and approval of the vehicle, the traditional manual registration work is released, and the workload of the manager is greatly reduced. However, with the advance of science and technology, the management of vehicles and keys can be further integrated and advanced, which becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the embodiment of the invention discloses a vehicle management method based on the internet of things, which is used for carrying out vehicle borrowing by verifying the historical use information of a borrower to judge whether the borrower has the authority or not, and updating the historical use information by collecting various use conditions of the vehicle in the vehicle lending process so as to realize the lending management of the vehicle.
The embodiment of the invention discloses vehicle management based on the Internet of things in a first aspect, which comprises the following steps:
receiving vehicle reservation information sent by a vehicle lender, and acquiring historical use information of the vehicle lender according to the vehicle reservation information;
determining whether corresponding vehicle information is distributed to the lender according to the historical use information, and if so, associating the vehicle information with the identity information of the lender;
receiving identity information of a borrower detected by a key management cabinet, and obtaining corresponding vehicle information according to the identity information;
according to the matching of the vehicle information and a pre-stored key list, sending a corresponding unlocking signal to the first unit cabinet body to open the first unit cabinet body;
and receiving vehicle running information detected by the vehicle OBD equipment, and updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information.
As an alternative implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle management method further includes:
receiving vehicle returning information sent by a vehicle borrowing party, controlling to open a second unit cabinet body according to the vehicle returning information, and recording vehicle use information of the vehicle borrowing party, wherein the vehicle use information comprises vehicle use time and use times;
correspondingly, the updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information includes:
and updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information and the vehicle use information.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, before the receiving the vehicle return information sent by the vehicle lending party, the method further includes:
when the vehicle is detected to be started, the identity recognition module is started to determine whether the identity information of the current driver and the identity information of the borrower are consistent or not, if so, the corresponding vehicle is started, and if not, violation operation information is sent to the Internet of vehicles server to remind, wherein the identity recognition module comprises any one of a face recognition module, a fingerprint recognition module or an identity card recognition module.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, before the determining, by the active identification module, whether the identity information of the current driver and the identity information of the borrower are consistent, the method further includes:
and when the identity information is detected to be associated with the verification-free identification, skipping the identity identification step and starting the corresponding vehicle.
As an alternative implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the invention, the vehicle usage information includes an oil amount value; the historical usage information includes a number of illegal uses;
after receiving the vehicle returning information sent by the vehicle lending party, the method further comprises the following steps:
and detecting whether the oil quantity value is larger than a preset value, and if not, adding one to the illegal use times to update historical use information.
As an optional implementation manner, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, after the adding an operation to the number of illegal uses to update the historical usage information, the method further includes:
and associating the oil card information with the vehicle information.
As an alternative implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle operation information includes maintenance information, accident recording information, and insurance information; the historical use information comprises application use times and violation use times.
The second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a vehicle management device based on the internet of things, including:
a first receiving module: the system comprises a vehicle lender, a database and a server, wherein the vehicle lender is used for receiving vehicle reservation information sent by the vehicle lender and acquiring historical use information of the vehicle lender according to the vehicle reservation information;
an information determination module: the system comprises a vehicle lender, a history use information acquisition module, a history use information processing module and a display module, wherein the vehicle lender is used for determining whether corresponding vehicle information is distributed to the vehicle lender or not according to the history use information, and if the corresponding vehicle information is distributed to the vehicle lender, the vehicle information is associated with identity information of the vehicle lender;
a second receiving module: the system comprises a key management cabinet, a vehicle information acquisition module and a vehicle information acquisition module, wherein the key management cabinet is used for receiving identity information of a vehicle lender detected by the key management cabinet and acquiring corresponding vehicle information according to the identity information;
a matching module: the system comprises a first unit cabinet body, a second unit cabinet body and a key list, wherein the first unit cabinet body is used for storing vehicle information;
an information updating module: the system is used for receiving the vehicle running information detected by the vehicle OBD equipment and updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information.
A third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention discloses an electronic device, including: a memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled with the memory; the processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory for executing the vehicle management method based on the internet of things disclosed by the first aspect of the embodiment of the invention.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program enables a computer to execute the method for vehicle management based on the internet of things disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the vehicle management method based on the Internet of things in the embodiment of the invention verifies the historical use information of a borrower to judge whether the borrower has the authority to borrow the vehicle, and updates the historical use information by collecting various use conditions of the vehicle in the vehicle lending process so as to realize the lending management of the vehicle. By the scheme, the overall vehicle management is safer, more intelligent and more standard; the management capability of a company on the vehicle is greatly improved, and the workload of managers is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle management method based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle management device based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", and the like in the description and the claims of the present invention are used for distinguishing different objects, and are not used for describing a specific order. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In a traditional management mode, a special person generally keeps a vehicle key, and when the user needs to use the vehicle, the user signs the key to a keeper to take the key, returns the key to the keeper and signs and confirms the key. When a manager needs to know the use condition of the vehicle, the manager can only inquire the use condition through a signature book of a custodian, along with the development of science and technology, systems and equipment for managing vehicle keys also appear, if a vehicle key cabinet, a vehicle application system and the like exist, most products on the market mainly solve the problems of unified management of the vehicle keys and application and approval of the vehicle, the traditional manual registration work is released, and the workload of the manager is greatly reduced. However, with the advance of science and technology, the management of vehicles and keys can be further integrated and advanced, which becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Based on the above, the embodiment of the invention discloses a vehicle management method, a vehicle management device, electronic equipment and a storage medium based on the internet of things. By the scheme, the overall vehicle management is safer, more intelligent and more standard; the management capability of a company on the vehicle is greatly improved, and the workload of managers is reduced.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle management method based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is suitable for intelligent equipment such as mobile phones and tablet computers with processing functions and computing equipment such as computers and servers, and even can be used as an image acquisition device with processing functions. As shown in fig. 1, the vehicle management method based on the internet of things includes the following steps:
s101: the method comprises the steps of receiving vehicle reservation information sent by a vehicle lender, and obtaining historical use information of the vehicle lender according to the vehicle reservation information.
S102: and determining whether corresponding vehicle information is distributed to the borrower according to the historical use information, and if so, associating the vehicle information with the identity information of the borrower.
The two steps also require the borrower to apply for the vehicle to use through the mobile phone system, and after the user clicks the application, the vehicle networking management system simultaneously calls the historical use information of the corresponding borrower. Determining whether to configure the vehicle for the user according to historical usage information, where the historical usage information may include application usage times and illegal usage times, for example, when it is detected that the corresponding user has applied for more than 7 times or more than 10 times of vehicles within a month, according to a corresponding rule, no quota applied by the vehicle is available within the month; besides the number of applications, whether the vehicle is distributed to the corresponding user can be determined according to the illegal use condition, and when the number of times that the corresponding user uses the vehicle exceeds 3 times in a month, the corresponding user is judged not to be allowed to make the vehicle application again within a certain period. And after the approval information passes, sending the corresponding approval information to the key management cabinet to activate the data information at the key management cabinet.
S103: and receiving the identity information of the borrower detected by the key management cabinet, and obtaining corresponding vehicle information according to the identity information.
After the corresponding vehicle is approved, the approval information is issued to the vehicle key management cabinet, a user can perform identity verification through a human face, a fingerprint or a password, after the verification is successful, terminal software displays the vehicle approved by the user and the corresponding vehicle information, the key lock is unlocked after the user confirms, the user can take the key away for use, and the vehicle key management cabinet system also records corresponding operation information. The vehicle key is provided with the RFID label, and the vehicle key management cabinet has the RFID reading and writing function and can perform binding management of the vehicle and the key on the key.
S104: and according to the matching of the vehicle information and a pre-stored key list, sending a corresponding unlocking signal to the first unit cabinet body to open the first unit cabinet body.
When information verification is carried out at the key management cabinet, extracted vehicle information can be directly verified and matched, and the cabinet door can be opened by matching the vehicle information with a key list and sending corresponding unlocking information to the corresponding unit cabinet body and then taking the key inside. When the key is taken out from the unit cabinet body, the key in the cabinet body cannot be identified through the RFID identification module, and then the key can be determined to be taken out.
S105: and receiving vehicle running information detected by the vehicle OBD equipment, and updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information.
The steps S101 to S104 are all for key management, but in order to achieve more comprehensive vehicle management, data monitoring during vehicle operation is also required. The user is in the vehicle use, and the OBD equipment of vehicle will acquire the information of vehicle in real time including vehicle condition, oil consumption, position etc. and upload to thing networking vehicle management system, can report to thing networking vehicle management system when the vehicle breaks down to realize the real-time supervision of lending out the vehicle, can effectually manage the vehicle of lending out, and not only borrow out and withdraw singly and manage, improved vehicle management system's intelligent degree.
More preferably, the vehicle operation information includes maintenance information, accident record information and insurance information; the historical use information comprises application use times and violation use times.
All vehicle operation information and historical use information can be displayed through the networked vehicle management system, and an administrator can also manage the vehicle information, wherein the vehicle operation information comprises maintenance information, accident records, insurance information and the like. When the vehicle encounters special conditions such as accidents in the use process, the vehicle can be immediately reported to the networked vehicle management system, and the system can be issued to the vehicle key management cabinet and the mobile phone terminal system according to specific conditions and can perform alarm display. The corresponding user is evaluated by continuously recording the conditions in the use process of the vehicle, if the times of accidents and traffic violation conditions are more in the use process of a certain user, the user habit of the user is judged to be not good, and the user needs to be limited by using the vehicle in a targeted manner, for example, if the number of vehicle applications of a conventional user per month is 10, the number of vehicle applications of the user with poor use habit is changed into 7 or 5 or even 2. The use habits of the users are judged by acquiring the vehicle operation information, and the user permission of the corresponding users is finally determined, so that the effective monitoring of the vehicle utilization of the users can be realized, the intellectualization of vehicle management is further improved, and the assets management and control of a company can be effectively assisted.
More preferably, the vehicle management method further includes:
receiving vehicle returning information sent by a vehicle borrowing party, controlling to open a second unit cabinet body according to the vehicle returning information, and recording vehicle use information of the vehicle borrowing party, wherein the vehicle use information comprises vehicle use time and use times;
correspondingly, the updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information includes:
and updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information and the vehicle use information.
Besides monitoring data of a user in a vehicle using process, the vehicle returning condition of the user needs to be detected. When the vehicle returning detection is carried out, the RFID identification module can also be used for identifying to judge whether the corresponding key is placed in the key cabinet or not. Through detecting the car returning condition, the corresponding user car borrowing time and the car borrowing times can be effectively obtained, and then the detection of historical use information can be completed. Whether the violation condition exists or not can be judged through the vehicle use time and the use times, because when the user applies for, the user needs to fill in the corresponding vehicle use time, if the vehicle use time is exceeded, the violation condition exists, and if the vehicle use times are reached, the user is limited to use the vehicle. After the user has finished using the vehicle, the keys can be returned to the vehicle key management cabinet, which will automatically generate a log record. If the user does not return or returns on time, the vehicle key management cabinet software can also carry out production records, and the log records are uploaded to the vehicle management system of the Internet of things to be checked and examined by a manager. The Internet of things vehicle management system can push information production reports such as application use times, illegal use and vehicle maintenance to managers according to vehicle use conditions of users, and the users can check the vehicle progress.
More preferably, before the receiving of the vehicle return information sent by the lending party, the method further includes:
when the vehicle is detected to be started, the identity recognition module is started to determine whether the identity information of the current driver and the identity information of the borrower are consistent or not, if so, the corresponding vehicle is started, and if not, violation operation information is sent to the Internet of vehicles server to remind, wherein the identity recognition module comprises any one of a face recognition module, a fingerprint recognition module or an identity card recognition module.
When violation judgment is carried out, the violation judgment can be carried out not only from the personal perspective, but also from the perspective of different employees, for example, in order to prevent the employee A from applying for a vehicle to the employee B for use, when the vehicle is started, the identity recognition module is started to determine whether the corresponding driver is the corresponding vehicle lending party, if the driver is consistent with the corresponding vehicle lending party, the vehicle is started, and if the driver is inconsistent with the corresponding vehicle lending party, violation operation is sent to the vehicle network server for reminding. The supervision on the use of the staff can be further improved by the mode; the condition that the vehicle is used disorderly is avoided.
More preferably, before the activating the identification module to determine whether the identity information of the current driver and the identity information of the borrower are consistent, the method further comprises:
and when the identity information is detected to be associated with the verification-free identification, skipping the identity identification step and starting the corresponding vehicle.
The method is set to facilitate the use of the vehicle and give better right to allocate the resource, for example, when the monthly vehicle use times of employees in a department are used up or corresponding employees are limited to use the vehicle due to excessive violation times, a more urgent customer needs to meet the need of applying for the vehicle, and the operation can be performed by the method. By the method, the management of the company assets has certain flexibility while having integrity.
More preferably, the vehicle use information includes an oil amount value; the historical usage information includes a number of illegal uses;
after receiving the vehicle returning information sent by the vehicle lending party, the method further comprises the following steps:
and detecting whether the oil quantity value is larger than a preset value, and if not, adding one to the illegal use times to update historical use information.
In the using process of the vehicle, the oil quantity in the vehicle needs to be monitored; in order to facilitate the next use of the vehicle by the user, a certain amount of oil needs to be kept in the vehicle, and the vehicle can at least refuel to the nearest gas station; if the oil quantity is too small, the use of the next user is greatly influenced; even delaying the next user's trip. Therefore, oil quantity monitoring needs to be arranged for vehicle monitoring; whether a corresponding user violates rules or not is judged through oil quantity monitoring, if the remaining oil quantity is small, namely is lower than a company set value, the user is judged to have violation conditions, and the number of violation times is increased by one. And when the violation times exceed a certain value, limiting the user to apply for the vehicle.
More preferably, after the adding an operation to the number of illegal uses to update the historical use information, the method further includes:
and associating the oil card information with the vehicle information.
The method comprises the steps that as the oil quantity in a corresponding vehicle is monitored to be less, the user can know that the vehicle needs to be refueled, and at the moment, corresponding oil card information is matched for the corresponding vehicle, so that the next user applies for the oil card while applying for the vehicle, and can take out the key of the corresponding vehicle from a key cabinet and simultaneously take out the corresponding oil card from the oil card cabinet; the convenience of the user in using the vehicle is greatly improved.
In the embodiment of the application, in addition to the violation verification, the vehicle position may be further monitored, for example, a user needs to drive from company a to company B, but it can be determined whether the lender is performing according to the application condition in the actual operation process by acquiring the position information in the vehicle use process, for example, when the lender applies for driving to company a, but the position information finally acquired as a result is to company B, and at this time, the above condition is recorded and marked, so that the company can subsequently examine the actual condition of the employee. In the embodiment of the application, the vehicle use is comprehensively controlled in the aspects of vehicle application times, vehicle use time, vehicle oil quantity condition, use violation and the like of a user, so that a company can conveniently check and control the vehicle and staff.
The vehicle management method based on the Internet of things in the embodiment of the invention verifies the historical use information of a borrower to judge whether the borrower has the authority to borrow the vehicle, and updates the historical use information by collecting various use conditions of the vehicle in the vehicle lending process so as to realize the lending management of the vehicle. By the scheme, the overall vehicle management is safer, more intelligent and more standard; the management capability of a company on the vehicle is greatly improved, and the workload of managers is reduced.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle management device based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the internet of things-based vehicle management apparatus may include:
the first receiving module 21: the system comprises a vehicle lender, a database and a server, wherein the vehicle lender is used for receiving vehicle reservation information sent by the vehicle lender and acquiring historical use information of the vehicle lender according to the vehicle reservation information;
the information determination module 22: the system comprises a vehicle lender, a history use information acquisition module, a history use information processing module and a display module, wherein the vehicle lender is used for determining whether corresponding vehicle information is distributed to the vehicle lender or not according to the history use information, and if the corresponding vehicle information is distributed to the vehicle lender, the vehicle information is associated with identity information of the vehicle lender;
the second receiving module 23: the system comprises a key management cabinet, a vehicle information acquisition module and a vehicle information acquisition module, wherein the key management cabinet is used for receiving identity information of a vehicle lender detected by the key management cabinet and acquiring corresponding vehicle information according to the identity information;
the matching module 24: the system comprises a first unit cabinet body, a second unit cabinet body and a key list, wherein the first unit cabinet body is used for storing vehicle information;
the information update module 25: the system is used for receiving the vehicle running information detected by the vehicle OBD equipment and updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information.
The vehicle management device based on the Internet of things in the embodiment of the invention verifies the historical use information of a borrower to judge whether the borrower has the authority to borrow the vehicle, and updates the historical use information by collecting various use conditions of the vehicle in the vehicle lending process so as to realize the lending management of the vehicle. By the scheme, the overall vehicle management is safer, more intelligent and more standard; the management capability of a company on the vehicle is greatly improved, and the workload of managers is reduced.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The electronic device may be a computer, a server, or the like, and may also be an intelligent device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a monitoring terminal, or the like, and an image acquisition device having a processing function. As shown in fig. 3, the electronic device may include:
a memory 510 storing executable program code;
a processor 520 coupled to the memory 510;
the processor 520 calls the executable program code stored in the memory 510 to perform part or all of the steps of the internet of things-based vehicle management method in the first embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium which stores a computer program, wherein the computer program enables a computer to execute part or all of the steps in the vehicle management method based on the Internet of things in the first embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a computer program product, wherein when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute part or all of the steps in the vehicle management method based on the internet of things in the first embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses an application publishing platform, wherein the application publishing platform is used for publishing the computer program product, and when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute part or all of the steps in the vehicle management method based on the internet of things in the first embodiment.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the processes do not mean the execution sequence necessarily in order, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated units, if implemented as software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer accessible memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is a part of or contributes to the prior art in essence, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a memory and includes several requests for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or the like, and may specifically be a processor in the computer device) to execute part or all of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that "B corresponding to a" means that B is associated with a from which B can be determined. It should also be understood, however, that determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may also be determined from a and/or other information.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that some or all of the steps of the methods of the embodiments may be implemented by hardware instructions associated with a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), a One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), or other Memory, a CD-ROM, or other disk, or a combination thereof, A tape memory, or any other medium readable by a computer that can be used to carry or store data.
The vehicle management method, the vehicle management device, the electronic device and the storage medium based on the internet of things disclosed by the embodiment of the invention are described in detail, a specific example is applied in the description to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the invention, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A vehicle management method based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving vehicle reservation information sent by a vehicle lender, and acquiring historical use information of the vehicle lender according to the vehicle reservation information;
determining whether corresponding vehicle information is distributed to the lender according to the historical use information, and if so, associating the vehicle information with the identity information of the lender;
receiving identity information of a borrower detected by a key management cabinet, and obtaining corresponding vehicle information according to the identity information;
according to the matching of the vehicle information and a pre-stored key list, sending a corresponding unlocking signal to the first unit cabinet body to open the first unit cabinet body;
and receiving vehicle running information detected by the vehicle OBD equipment, and updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information.
2. The internet of things-based vehicle management method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving vehicle returning information sent by a vehicle borrowing party, controlling to open a second unit cabinet body according to the vehicle returning information, and recording vehicle use information of the vehicle borrowing party, wherein the vehicle use information comprises vehicle use time and use times;
correspondingly, the updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information includes:
and updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information and the vehicle use information.
3. The internet-of-things-based vehicle management method according to claim 2, wherein before the receiving the vehicle return information sent by the lender, the method further comprises:
when the vehicle is detected to be started, the identity recognition module is started to determine whether the identity information of the current driver and the identity information of the borrower are consistent or not, if so, the corresponding vehicle is started, and if not, violation operation information is sent to the Internet of vehicles server to remind, wherein the identity recognition module comprises any one of a face recognition module, a fingerprint recognition module or an identity card recognition module.
4. The internet of things-based vehicle management method of claim 3, wherein before the activating the identification module to determine whether the identity information of the current driver and the borrower is consistent, further comprising:
and when the identity information is detected to be associated with the verification-free identification, skipping the identity identification step and starting the corresponding vehicle.
5. The internet of things-based vehicle management method of claim 2, wherein the vehicle usage information includes an oil amount value; the historical usage information includes a number of illegal uses;
after receiving the vehicle returning information sent by the vehicle lending party, the method further comprises the following steps:
and detecting whether the oil quantity value is larger than a preset value, and if not, adding one to the illegal use times to update historical use information.
6. The internet of things-based vehicle management method of claim 5, wherein after the adding one operation to the number of illegal uses to update historical usage information, further comprising:
and associating the oil card information with the vehicle information.
7. The internet of things-based vehicle management method of claim 1, wherein the vehicle operation information includes maintenance information, accident record information, and insurance information; the historical use information comprises application use times and violation use times.
8. A vehicle management device based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising:
a first receiving module: the system comprises a vehicle lender, a database and a server, wherein the vehicle lender is used for receiving vehicle reservation information sent by the vehicle lender and acquiring historical use information of the vehicle lender according to the vehicle reservation information;
an information determination module: the system comprises a vehicle lender, a history use information acquisition module, a history use information processing module and a display module, wherein the vehicle lender is used for determining whether corresponding vehicle information is distributed to the vehicle lender or not according to the history use information, and if the corresponding vehicle information is distributed to the vehicle lender, the vehicle information is associated with identity information of the vehicle lender;
a second receiving module: the system comprises a key management cabinet, a vehicle information acquisition module and a vehicle information acquisition module, wherein the key management cabinet is used for receiving identity information of a vehicle lender detected by the key management cabinet and acquiring corresponding vehicle information according to the identity information;
a matching module: the system comprises a first unit cabinet body, a second unit cabinet body and a key list, wherein the first unit cabinet body is used for storing vehicle information;
an information updating module: the system is used for receiving the vehicle running information detected by the vehicle OBD equipment and updating the historical use information of the corresponding borrower according to the vehicle running information.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled with the memory; the processor invokes the executable program code stored in the memory for performing the internet of things based vehicle management method of any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the internet of things-based vehicle management method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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| CN202011420415.6A CN112581703A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Vehicle management method and device based on Internet of things |
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| CN202011420415.6A CN112581703A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Vehicle management method and device based on Internet of things |
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