CN112576355B

CN112576355B - Automobile exhaust funnel

Info

Publication number: CN112576355B
Application number: CN202110042086.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘国过
Original assignee: Xia Yinping
Current assignee: Xia Yinping
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-13
Also published as: CN112576355A

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile exhaust funnel which comprises an exhaust connecting ring, wherein the inner wall of the exhaust connecting ring is fixedly connected with a reciprocating telescopic rod, the tail end of the reciprocating telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting fixed block, the end surface of the right side of the exhaust connecting ring is fixedly connected with a functional ring plate, a connecting screen plate is fixedly connected in the functional ring plate, and the end surface of the right side of the connecting screen plate is fixedly connected with a purifying telescopic net; according to the automobile exhaust funnel, the telescopic pipe wall is arranged, the inner wall of the pipeline can be cleaned in a crossed mode in the telescopic process of the pipe wall, corrosion attached to the inner wall can be further eradicated, the exhaust emission rate is improved, the service life of the exhaust funnel is prolonged, meanwhile, the telescopic exhaust funnel can achieve the beneficial effect of improving the exhaust purification effect, the diameter and the length of the telescopic purification device in the exhaust funnel are changed, and the contact area between exhaust and purification particles is further improved.

Description

Automobile exhaust funnel

Technical Field

The invention relates to an automobile exhaust funnel, and mainly relates to the related technical field of exhaust emission equipment.

Background

Along with the progress of the times, people are more and more high to the consciousness of environmental protection, the progress of science and technology, make the car get into people's life, when the car has brought the convenient trip, automobile exhaust has also aggravated the pollution of air, contain a large amount of polluted gases among the automobile exhaust, let it discharge in the air, can lead to environmental pollution, automobile exhaust funnel is automobile exhaust emission's important equipment simultaneously, but it is not good to the processing essence effect of tail gas to possess purifying effect aiutage at present, in exhaust emission process, tail gas and condensate can be attached to the tail gas inner wall, and then influence the exhaust effect of aiutage and age the influence life to the inner wall with higher speed simultaneously. The present invention improves upon the above-mentioned disadvantages.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automobile exhaust funnel, which overcomes the problems.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention relates to an automobile exhaust funnel, which comprises an exhaust connecting ring, wherein a reciprocating telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust connecting ring, the tail end of the reciprocating telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting fixed block, the right end face of the exhaust connecting ring is fixedly connected with a functional ring plate, a connecting screen plate is fixedly connected in the functional ring plate, the right end face of the connecting screen plate is fixedly connected with a purifying telescopic net, a purifying adsorption cavity is arranged in the purifying telescopic net, tail gas purifying particles are filled in the purifying adsorption cavity, two control doors are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the upper part and the lower part of the left end face of the purifying adsorption cavity, a matching scraping cylinder is fixedly connected with the right end face of the functional ring plate, a scraping ring is fixedly connected with the right end face of the matching scraping cylinder, the scraping ring is used for scraping off attachments on the inner wall of the exhaust funnel, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust funnel, and a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the matched scraping cylinder, the inner wall of the exhaust cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the left end face of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a friction scraping cylinder, the left end face of the friction scraping cylinder is fixedly connected with a matched scraping ring, the matched scraping ring is used for scraping the inner wall attachments of the matched scraping cylinder, the inner wall of the friction scraping cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting screen plate, the fixed connecting screen plate is fixedly connected with the right end face of the purifying telescopic net, the inner wall of the bottom of the exhaust cylinder is fixedly connected with an intercepting and storing device, the intercepting and storing device comprises a storage box, a storage cavity is arranged in the storage box, the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cavity is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring, the upper end face of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with an intercepting concave plate, the intercepting concave plate is used for intercepting and transferring pollutants, and the lower end face of the storage box is fixedly connected with a lifting telescopic box, the lifting telescopic box is internally provided with a lifting telescopic cavity, the lifting telescopic cavity is fixedly connected with a lifting electromagnet, the lifting telescopic cavity is slidably connected with a lifting sliding plate, the upper end face of the lifting sliding plate is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the tail end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a jacking plate, and the jacking plate is fixedly connected with the intercepting concave plate.

Further, bin right side end face fixedly connected with rotates the connecting plate, it is connected with the striking plate to rotate the connecting plate, strike plate left side end face fixedly connected with and strike the spring, strike the terminal fixed connection of spring in bin right side end face, strike plate left side end face fixedly connected with and strike the piece, it is used for striking to strike the piece bin right side end face shifts the pollutant, lifter right side end face fixedly connected with transmission rack, transmission rack toothing is connected with drive gear, drive gear fixed connection in strike the preceding terminal surface of board.

Further, exhaust go-between up end fixedly connected with communicating pipe, communicating pipe communicate in the upside the control gate, communicating pipe fixedly connected with goes up the workbin, it is equipped with the material loading chamber in the workbin to go up, material loading intracavity fixedly connected with pushes away the material telescopic link, push away the terminal fixedly connected with scraping wings of material telescopic link, the scraping wings is used for the propelling movement granule, material loading chamber right side end fixedly connected with control chamber door, control chamber door is used for control intercommunication.

Further, the exhaust go-between lower end face fixedly connected with connects a fixed section of thick bamboo, it has the recovery tube to connect a fixed section of thick bamboo intercommunication, the recovery tube communicates in the downside the control door, connect a fixed section of thick bamboo lower end face fixedly connected with collection box, be equipped with the recovery chamber in the collection box, the recovery chamber is used for abandonment to purify the granule storage.

Furthermore, the left end face of the exhaust funnel is fixedly connected with a telescopic connecting sleeve, the left end of the telescopic connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the functional ring plate, and the telescopic connecting sleeve is used for keeping a sealing state in a telescopic process.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automobile exhaust funnel, the telescopic pipe wall is arranged, in the pipe wall telescopic process, the crossed cleaning of the inner wall of the pipeline can be achieved, the removal of corrosion attached to the inner wall is further completed, the exhaust emission rate and the service life are improved, meanwhile, the telescopic pipe wall can bring the beneficial effect of improving the exhaust purification effect, the diameter and the length of the telescopic purification device in the exhaust funnel are changed, the contact area of exhaust and purification particles is further improved, meanwhile, the purification particles can be replaced in the telescopic process in a valve opening mode, and the purification effect after long-time working is further guaranteed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the intercepting storage device of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automobile exhaust funnel includes an exhaust connection ring 11, a reciprocating telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust connection ring 11, a connection fixing block 27 is fixedly connected to the end of the reciprocating telescopic rod 26, a functional ring plate 19 is fixedly connected to the end face of the right side of the exhaust connection ring 11, a connection screen plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the functional ring plate 19, a purification expansion net 23 is fixedly connected to the end face of the right side of the connection screen plate 22, a purification adsorption cavity 64 is formed in the purification expansion net 23, tail gas purification particles are filled in the purification adsorption cavity 64, two control doors 24 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper and lower portions of the end face of the left side of the purification adsorption cavity 64, a matching scraping cylinder 37 is fixedly connected to the end face of the right side of the functional ring plate 19, a scraping ring 61 is fixedly connected to the end face of the right side of the matching scraping cylinder 37, and the scraping ring 61 is used for scraping off attachments on the inner wall of the exhaust funnel 21, the inner wall of the exhaust funnel 21 is provided with a sliding groove 59, the sliding connection in the sliding groove 59 is provided with a sliding block 60, the sliding block 60 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the matched scraping tube 37, the inner wall of the exhaust funnel 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 35, the left end surface of the connecting ring 35 is fixedly connected with a friction scraping tube 34, the left end surface of the friction scraping tube 34 is fixedly connected with a matched scraping ring 62, the matched scraping ring 62 is used for scraping the inner wall attachment of the matched scraping tube 37, the inner wall of the friction scraping tube 34 is fixedly connected with a fixed connection screen plate 25, the fixed connection screen plate 25 is fixedly connected with the right end surface of the purification expansion net 23, the inner wall of the bottom of the exhaust funnel 21 is fixedly connected with an interception storage device 38, the interception storage device 38 comprises a storage box 39, a storage cavity 40 is arranged in the storage box 39, and an expansion spring 42 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cavity 40, the up end fixedly connected with interception concave plate 41 on expanding spring 42, interception concave plate 41 is used for the pollutant interception to shift, terminal surface fixedly connected with lift bellows 54 under bin 39, be equipped with lift bellows 53 in the lift bellows 54, fixedly connected with lift electro-magnet 58 in the lift bellows 53, sliding connection has lift slide 57 in the lift bellows 53, lift slide 57 up end fixedly connected with lifter 55, the terminal fixedly connected with jack-up board 52 of lifter 55, jack-up board 52 fixed connection in interception concave plate 41.

Beneficially, bin 39 right side terminal surface fixedly connected with rotates connecting plate 43, it strikes board 45 to rotate to be connected with to rotate connecting plate 43, strike board 45 left side terminal surface fixedly connected with and strike spring 46, strike spring 46 end fixed connection in bin 39 right side terminal surface, strike board 45 left side terminal surface fixedly connected with and strike piece 47, strike piece 47 and be used for strikeing bin 39 right side terminal surface shifts the pollutant, lifter 55 right side terminal surface fixedly connected with transmission rack 56, transmission rack 56 meshing is connected with drive gear 44, drive gear 44 fixed connection in strike board 45 front end face.

Beneficially, exhaust go-between 11 up end fixedly connected with communicating pipe 17, communicating pipe 17 communicate in the upside control door 24, communicating pipe 17 fixedly connected with goes up workbin 12, be equipped with material loading chamber 13 in the material loading workbin 12, fixedly connected with pushes away material telescopic link 14 in the material loading chamber 13, push away the terminal fixedly connected with scraping wings 15 of material telescopic link 14, scraping wings 15 is used for propelling movement granule, material loading chamber 13 right side end fixedly connected with control chamber door 16, control chamber door 16 is used for the control intercommunication.

Advantageously, a connection fixing cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the exhaust connection ring 11, the connection fixing cylinder 32 is communicated with a recovery pipe 30, the recovery pipe 30 is communicated with the control door 24 on the lower side, a recovery box 31 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connection fixing cylinder 32, a recovery cavity 33 is arranged in the recovery box 31, and the recovery cavity 33 is used for storing the waste purification particles.

Beneficially, the left end face of the exhaust funnel 21 is fixedly connected with a telescopic connecting sleeve 20, the left end of the telescopic connecting sleeve 20 is fixedly connected with the functional ring plate 19, and the telescopic connecting sleeve 20 is used for maintaining a sealing state in a telescopic process.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

1. when the exhaust device works, when tail gas passes through the cavity of the exhaust funnel 21, the tail gas is contacted with purification particles in the purification adsorption cavity 64 to adsorb polluted gas, the efficient absorption mode is started by controlling the reciprocating telescopic state of the reciprocating telescopic rod 26, the reciprocating telescopic rod 26 is reciprocated and stretched to drive the exhaust funnel 21 to slide, so that the friction scraping cylinder 34 is reciprocated and moved left and right, the fixed connection screen plate 25 drives the purification telescopic net 23 to stretch, the diameter and the length are continuously changed when the purification telescopic net 23 stretches, the gap between the internal particles is increased, the contact area between the tail gas and the purification particles is increased, the contact time between the tail gas and the purification particles is prolonged due to the change of the length, and the purification efficiency of the tail gas is improved;

2. meanwhile, after the exhaust funnel works for a period of time, the inner wall can generate pollutant scale adhesion conditions, so as to accelerate the aging of the exhaust funnel and reduce the exhaust efficiency, the reciprocating telescopic rod 26 is started to drive the exhaust funnel 21 to move left and right, the scraping ring 61 scrapes the inner wall of the exhaust funnel 21, the scraping ring 62 is matched to scrape the inner wall of the matched scraping cylinder 37, the lifting electromagnet 58 is electrified to push the jacking plate 52 to move upwards, the intercepting concave plate 41 is lifted, tail gas is discharged and simultaneously pushes the scraped scale to be sent out and to be intercepted by the intercepting concave plate 41, the transmission rack 56 is driven to rotate in the upward moving process, the knocking spring 46 is pulled, after the intercepting period of time, the lifting electromagnet 58 is powered off, the lifting rod 55 retracts, the intercepting concave plate 41 is driven to intercept the scale, and the transmission gear 44 is not limited by the transmission rack 56, so that the knocking spring 46 is released, the knocking block 47 knocks the right wall of the storage tank 39, so that the scales intercepted by the intercepting concave plate 41 are vibrated to be stored in the storage cavity 40, and the next intercepted scales are prevented from flying out;

3. in the scale scraping process, the lower control door 24 can be opened through control, when the purification expansion net 23 contracts, purification particles in the purification adsorption cavity 64 are pushed to enter the recovery cavity 33 through the recovery pipe 30 for storage, the upper control door 24 is opened, the pushing expansion link 14 is started, new purification particles in the feeding cavity 13 are pushed to enter the purification adsorption cavity 64 through the communicating pipe 17, and then the purification effect of long-time work is ensured.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automobile exhaust funnel, includes the exhaust go-between, its characterized in that: the exhaust device comprises an exhaust connecting ring, a reciprocating telescopic rod, a connecting fixing block, a functional ring plate, a connecting screen plate, a purifying telescopic net, a purifying adsorption cavity, tail gas purifying particles, two control doors, a matched scraping cylinder, a scraping ring, a sliding groove, a sliding block and a lifting block, wherein the inner wall of the exhaust connecting ring is fixedly connected with the reciprocating telescopic rod, the tail end of the reciprocating telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting fixing block, the right end face of the exhaust connecting ring is fixedly connected with the functional ring plate, the right end face of the connecting screen plate is fixedly connected with the purifying telescopic net, the purifying adsorption cavity is internally provided with the tail gas purifying particles, the left end face of the purifying adsorption cavity is vertically and symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two control doors, the right end face of the functional ring plate is fixedly connected with the matched scraping cylinder, the right end face of the matched scraping cylinder is fixedly connected with the scraping ring, the scraping ring is used for scraping off the attachments on the inner wall of the exhaust cylinder, the inner wall of the exhaust cylinder is provided with the sliding groove, the sliding block is slidably connected with the upper end face of the matched scraping cylinder, the exhaust funnel inner wall fixedly connected with connecting ring, the connecting ring left side end face fixedly connected with friction strikes off a section of thick bamboo, friction strikes off a section of thick bamboo left side end face fixedly connected with cooperation and scrapes the ring, the cooperation strikes off the ring and is used for scraping the cooperation strikes off a section of thick bamboo inner wall attachment, friction strikes off a section of thick bamboo inner wall fixedly connected with fixed connection otter board, fixed connection otter board fixed connection in purify expansion network right side end face, exhaust funnel bottom inner wall fixedly connected with interception storage device, interception storage device includes the bin, be equipped with the storage chamber in the bin, storage chamber bottom inner wall fixedly connected with expanding spring, expanding spring up end fixedly connected with interception concave plate, interception concave plate is used for pollutant interception and transfer, the terminal surface fixedly connected with lift bellows under the bin, be equipped with the lift bellows chamber in the lift bellows, a lifting electromagnet is fixedly connected in the lifting telescopic cavity, a lifting sliding plate is connected in the lifting telescopic cavity in a sliding manner, a lifting rod is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the lifting sliding plate, a jacking plate is fixedly connected at the tail end of the lifting rod, and the jacking plate is fixedly connected to the intercepting concave plate; the right end face of the storage box is fixedly connected with a rotating connecting plate, the rotating connecting plate is rotatably connected with a knocking plate, the left end face of the knocking plate is fixedly connected with a knocking spring, the tail end of the knocking spring is fixedly connected with the right end face of the storage box, the left end face of the knocking plate is fixedly connected with a knocking block, the knocking block is used for knocking the right end face of the storage box to transfer pollutants, the right end face of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a transmission rack, the transmission rack is meshed with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is fixedly connected with the front end face of the knocking plate; the upper end face of the exhaust connecting ring is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe, the communicating pipe is communicated with the control door at the upper side, the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding box, a feeding cavity is arranged in the feeding box, a material pushing telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the feeding cavity, the tail end of the material pushing telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a material pushing plate, the material pushing plate is used for pushing particles, the right end face of the feeding cavity is fixedly connected with a control cavity door, and the control cavity door is used for controlling communication; the lower end face of the exhaust connecting ring is fixedly connected with a connecting fixed cylinder, the connecting fixed cylinder is communicated with a recovery pipe, the recovery pipe is communicated with the control door on the lower side, the lower end face of the connecting fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a recovery box, a recovery cavity is arranged in the recovery box, and the recovery cavity is used for storing waste purification particles; the exhaust funnel comprises an exhaust funnel body, and is characterized in that a telescopic connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the left end face of the exhaust funnel body, the left end of the telescopic connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the functional annular plate, and the telescopic connecting sleeve is used for keeping a sealing state in a telescopic process.