CN112571917A - Glass feeding method and device for backlight assembly - Google Patents

Glass feeding method and device for backlight assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112571917A
CN112571917A CN202011496384.2A CN202011496384A CN112571917A CN 112571917 A CN112571917 A CN 112571917A CN 202011496384 A CN202011496384 A CN 202011496384A CN 112571917 A CN112571917 A CN 112571917A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
roller
plate
tear
subassembly
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Pending
Application number
CN202011496384.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑泽彬
何辉松
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Shenzhen Hifay Photoelectric Development Co ltd
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Shenzhen Hifay Photoelectric Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011496384.2A priority Critical patent/CN112571917A/en
Publication of CN112571917A publication Critical patent/CN112571917A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/10Removing layers, or parts of layers, mechanically or chemically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/18Handling of layers or the laminate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B43/00Operations specially adapted for layered products and not otherwise provided for, e.g. repairing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B43/006Delaminating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a field of equipment technique is shaded, especially, relate to a glass material loading method and device of equipment is shaded, it includes the frame, preheat the subassembly, tear the membrane subassembly, and be used for the fortune material subassembly of fortune material, preheat the subassembly including installing in the hot plate of frame, tear the membrane subassembly and include sliding connection in the sliding seat of frame, the drive portion of drive sliding seat along glass's direction of transfer reciprocating motion, install in the tear lamina membranacea of sliding seat, be used for unreeling the sticky tape unreeling the roller, a wind-up roll for carrying out the rolling to the sticky tape, unreel roller and wind-up roll all install in the frame, fortune material subassembly is including the vacuum chuck that is used for holding glass. The application has the effects of uniform heating of glass, high film tearing quality of the glass, high heat utilization rate of the preheating assembly and energy conservation.

Description

Glass feeding method and device for backlight assembly
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of backlight assembly technology, in particular to a glass feeding method and device for backlight assembly.
Background
Backlight assembly, namely, assembling a backlight source and glass (an LCD screen, refer to fig. 1, an FPC board is generally connected to the LCD screen) together, so that the backlight assembly includes several processes of glass loading, backlight source loading and glass backlight source attachment; however, in the process of glass loading, because the protective film is attached to the back surface of the glass, the protective film is torn off when the glass is assembled.
At present, the film is torn mainly by adopting a film tearing mode of clamping and peeling by a gas claw, although the time can be shortened and the efficiency can be improved, the gas claw is easy to slip when clamping a protective film and is easy to scrape patterned glass; the edge of the edge is mainly pasted by using an adhesive tape, and then the protective film is separated by using a reel or an air knife for blowing, however, the existing film tearing device is only suitable for the condition that the adhesiveness between the protective film and the glass is small, and the protective film cannot be smoothly separated from the product under the condition that strong adhesiveness exists between the protective film and the glass, so that the separation and damage of the glass can be caused in the process of separating the protective film, and the smooth production is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the quality of the glass tearing film, the application provides a glass feeding method and device for backlight assembly.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a glass feeding device for backlight assembly, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a glass loading attachment of equipment in a poor light, includes the frame, preheats the subassembly, tears the membrane subassembly and is used for transporting the fortune material subassembly of material, preheat the subassembly including installing in the hot plate of frame, it includes sliding connection in the sliding seat of frame, drive sliding seat along glass's direction of transfer reciprocating motion drive division, install in the tear lamina membranacea of sliding seat, be used for unreeling the sticky tape the unreel roller, be used for carrying out the wind-up roll of rolling to the sticky tape, unreel roller and wind-up roll and all install in the frame, it includes the vacuum chuck that is used for holding glass to transport the material subassembly.
By adopting the technical scheme, the adhesive tape is arranged in a single-side sticky manner, the adhesive tape is arranged on the unwinding roller, the adhesive tape is unwound from the unwinding roller and is wound by the film tearing plate and then is arranged on the winding roller, the non-sticky side of the adhesive tape is in contact with the film tearing plate, and the sticky side of the adhesive tape is arranged back to the film tearing plate so as to stick the glass protective film; the method comprises the following steps of placing glass to be subjected to film tearing on a heating plate for preheating, heating the glass through the heating plate to reduce the bonding strength between a protective film and the glass, conveying the preheated glass to a film tearing plate through a material conveying assembly, enabling one surface of the glass provided with the protective film to be in contact with the adhesive surface of an adhesive tape, sucking one side of the glass, which is opposite to the protective film, through a vacuum chuck, preventing the glass from moving due to stress in the mechanical film tearing process, driving the film tearing plate to move through a driving part, taking away the protective film on the glass through the adhesive tape in the moving process of the film tearing plate, peeling off the protective film on the glass, and conveying the glass with the protective film peeled off to the next station through the material conveying assembly; through preheating glass earlier, then glue the protection film through the sticky tape and remove the tear film board after, can convenient and fast peel off the even quilt of protection film atress, reduced the adhesion force between glass and the protection film from essence, make the tear film process more effective, improved the protection film tear film in-process simultaneously and caused the defective rate of wearing and tearing to glass, improved the quality of glass tear film.
Preferably, the preheating assembly further comprises a thermal diffusion layer coated on a side of the heating plate for contacting the glass.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of the heat conduction efficiency of increase hot plate is played on the thermal diffusion layer, makes glass be heated at preheating the in-process evenly simultaneously, guarantees glass's tear film quality.
Preferably, the glass heating device further comprises a positioning assembly for positioning the glass on the heating plate; the positioning assembly comprises two sliding plates, positioning plates and a driving piece, the sliding plates are connected to the heating plate in a sliding mode, the positioning plates are mounted on the sliding plates, the driving piece drives the positioning plates to be close to or far away from the heating plate, the two positioning plates are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the heating plate, and the two positioning plates are respectively used for positioning two adjacent sides of glass.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for glass can be more abundant with the hot plate contact, reduce the protection film on the glass and be heated inhomogeneous and lead to glass to tear the membrane in-process and take place the damage, improve glass's tear the membrane quality.
Preferably, the dyestripping subassembly is still including being used for adjusting the tensile tension roller of sticky tape, the tension roller is installed in the frame, it sets up to tear lamina membranacea and hot plate interval, the tension roller all is located the one end that the lamina membranacea is close to the hot plate with unreeling the roller, unreel roller, wind-up roll all are located one side that the lamina membranacea is used for placing the sticky tape dorsad tear the lamina membranacea, one side that the tension roller is close to the hot plate is compared and is unreeled one side that the roller kept away from the hot plate and more be close to the hot plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guarantee to unreel the sticky tape on the roller normally.
Preferably, the dyestripping subassembly still includes two and installs in the removal roller of sliding seat, two remove the roller and all set up in the one end that the hot plate was kept away from to the dyestripping board, one side protrusion that the hot plate was kept away from to the dyestripping board in the one side that the hot plate was kept away from to the removal roller, two remove the roller and set up, two along glass's of perpendicular to direction of transfer interval, the wind-up roll is located two and removes one side that the hot plate was kept away from to the roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guarantee to unreel the normal of roller and the normal rolling of wind-up roll, avoid because tearing the removal of diaphragm plate and leading to the sticky tape to unreel and the rolling unusual, reduce the frequency that needs the debugging sticky tape.
Preferably, the film tearing assembly further comprises three tension adjusting rollers mounted on the frame, the three tension adjusting rollers are located on one sides of the two moving rollers far away from the film tearing plate, the wind-up roller is located on one sides of the three tension adjusting rollers far away from the film tearing plate, the three tension adjusting rollers are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction perpendicular to the glass, the two tension adjusting rollers are located on one sides of the moving rollers far away from the heating plate, and the other tension adjusting roller is located on one side of the first two tension adjusting rollers close to the heating plate; the film tearing assembly further comprises a pressure applying roller arranged on the rack, and the pressure applying roller is used for an adhesive tape on one tension adjusting roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tension adjusting roller is used for adjusting the tension that tears the diaphragm plate and remove the in-process sticky tape, guarantees to be located the normal change of the sticky tape on the diaphragm plate, and the roller of exerting pressure supports the sticky tape on the tension adjusting roller tightly to play the effect that prevents the sticky tape on the tension adjusting roller and remove because the removal of tearing the diaphragm plate.
Preferably, the material transporting assembly comprises three material transporting mechanical arms, wherein one material transporting mechanical arm is used for sucking glass to be transported to the heating plate, the other material transporting mechanical arm is used for sucking the glass on the heating plate and transporting the glass to the film tearing plate, and the last mechanical arm is used for sucking the glass on the film tearing plate and transporting the glass to the next station.
By adopting the technical scheme, the linkage and the production efficiency in the film tearing process of the glass are improved.
Preferably, the material conveying manipulator comprises a moving seat connected to the rack in a sliding manner, a first cylinder for driving the moving seat to reciprocate along the conveying direction of the glass, a moving plate connected to the moving seat in a sliding manner, a second cylinder for driving the moving plate to reciprocate along the conveying direction perpendicular to the glass, a pressing plate installed on the moving plate, and a plurality of vacuum chucks installed on the moving plate, wherein the pressing plate is installed on one side of the moving plate, and the area of the pressing plate is larger than or equal to that of the glass.
By adopting the technical scheme, the linkage and the production efficiency in the glass film tearing process are improved, the complete full contact of the glass and the pressure plate is ensured, the pressure plate can press the glass to the heating plate or the adhesive tape, the glass is heated more uniformly, and the film tearing quality is improved.
Preferably, the thermal diffusion layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of polypropylene powder, 10-15 parts of nano aluminum oxide, 2-4 parts of silane coupling agent and 0.2-0.4 part of nano graphene, and the thermal diffusion layer is obtained by uniformly stirring the raw materials at 70-90 ℃ and extruding the raw materials through an extruder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the thermal diffusion layer has fine heating effect, and heat transfer efficiency is high to it is even to transfer heat, makes the protection film on the glass be heated more evenly, reduces the glass and tears the in-process and cause the phenomenon of damage to take place to glass, and heat utilization rate is high, thereby plays the effect of energy saving.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a glass loading method for backlight assembly, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a glass loading method for backlight assembly comprises the following steps:
step S1: the material conveying assembly conveys the glass to a preheating assembly for preheating, and the glass is positioned by the positioning assembly;
step S2: the glass after preheating is conveyed to the film tearing plate by the material conveying assembly, the adhesive tape on the film tearing plate is adhered to one side, provided with the protective film, of the glass, one side, opposite to the protective film, of the glass is fixed by the material conveying assembly, the driving portion drives the film tearing plate to move so as to tear the protective film on the glass, and the protective film on the adhesive tape is taken away and recovered by the film tearing assembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through preheating glass in preheating assembly department to reduce the adhesive strength between protection film and the glass, reduce glass and tear the membrane in-process and cause the phenomenon emergence of damaged to glass, improved glass's tear the membrane quality.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the glass is preheated, the protective film is stuck by the adhesive tape, and then the film tearing plate is moved, so that the protective film can be conveniently and quickly peeled off under uniform stress, the defect rate of abrasion to the glass in the film tearing process of the protective film is improved, and the quality of the glass film tearing is improved;
2. by arranging the positioning assembly and the film tearing assembly, the glass can be in contact with the heating plate more fully, the damage of a protective film on the glass caused by nonuniform heating in the film tearing process of the glass is reduced, and the film tearing quality of the glass is improved;
3. through setting up the thermal diffusion layer, the thermal diffusion layer has fine heating effect, and heat transfer efficiency is high to it is even to transfer heat, makes the protection film on the glass be heated more evenly, reduces the glass and tears the in-process and cause the phenomenon of damage to take place to glass, and heat utilization rate is high, thereby plays the effect of energy saving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of glass.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first robot, the positioning assembly, and the preheating assembly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a feeding conveyor belt; 3. a blanking conveyor belt; 4. heating plates; 5. a sliding plate; 6. positioning a plate; 7. a sliding seat; 8. tearing the membrane plate; 9. unwinding rollers; 10. a tension roller; 11. applying a pressure roller; 12. a wind-up roll; 13. a first moving roller; 14. a second moving roller; 15.
a first regulating roller; 16. a second dancer roll; 17. a third regulating roller; 18. a first manipulator; 19. a second manipulator; 20. a third manipulator; 21. a movable seat; 22. moving the plate; 23. a material pressing plate; 24. a first suction cup; 25. a second suction cup; 26. a third suction cup; 27. glass; 28. an FPC board; 29. an adhesive tape; 30. a first support bar; 31. a second support bar; 32. a first detachable part; 33. a second detachable portion.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
Example 1
The embodiment 1 of the application discloses a glass feeding method and device for backlight assembly. Referring to fig. 1, the glass feeding device of equipment in a poor light includes frame 1, material loading conveyer belt 2, preheats the subassembly, locating component, dyestripping subassembly, unloading conveyer belt 3 and is used for the fortune material subassembly of fortune material, preheats the subassembly, locating component, dyestripping subassembly and fortune material subassembly and all installs in frame 1, and locating component is used for fixing a position glass 27 on the subassembly of preheating, and glass 27 arrives unloading conveyer belt 3 after preheating the subassembly, dyestripping subassembly from material loading conveyer belt 2 in proper order.
The preheating assembly comprises a heating plate 4 arranged on the rack 1 and a thermal diffusion layer coated on the heating plate 4, the thermal diffusion layer is used for improving the thermal conductivity of the heating plate 4 and transferring the heat of the heating plate 4 to the glass 27 more uniformly, so that the heating efficiency of the glass 27 is improved, the bonding strength between the protective film and the glass 27 is reduced, and the protective film is conveniently peeled off under uniform stress; the heating plate 4 is a carbon fiber heating plate 4.
Referring to fig. 2, the positioning assembly includes two sliding plates 5 slidably connected to the heating plate 4, positioning plates 6 installed on the sliding plates 5, and a driving member for driving the positioning plates 6 to be close to or away from the heating plate 4, the two positioning plates 6 are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the heating plate 4, and the two positioning plates 6 are respectively used for positioning two adjacent sides of the glass 27. The side of the positioning plate 6 close to the heat diffusion layer protrudes from the heat diffusion layer so that the positioning plate 6 can be brought into contact with the glass 27 to push the glass 27 to a prescribed position on the heating plate 4. One side of the heating plate 4 away from the thermal diffusion layer is provided with a pair of slide rails which are used for being in sliding fit with the slide plates 5, and each slide plate 5 corresponds to one pair of slide rails; the two sides of the sliding plate 5 in the sliding direction are respectively matched with the pair of sliding rails in a sliding way. The driving member is exemplified by a selected cylinder, and the selection of the cylinder is not limited; the output end of the cylinder is mounted to the slide plate 5.
The cylinders are started, so that the two positioning plates 6 are far away from the heating plate 4, after the material conveying assembly is started to convey the glass 27 onto the heating plate 4 from the feeding conveyor belt 2, the two cylinders are started successively, so that the two positioning plates 6 are contacted with the glass 27 successively, the glass 27 is pushed to a specified position, and the preheated glass 27 is conveyed to the film tearing assembly accurately.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the film tearing assembly comprises a sliding seat 7 connected to the frame 1 in a sliding manner, a driving part for driving the sliding seat 7 to reciprocate along the conveying direction of the glass 27, a film tearing plate 8 mounted on the sliding seat 7, an unwinding roller 9 for unwinding the adhesive tape 29, a tension roller 10, two moving rollers mounted on the sliding seat 7, three tension adjusting rollers mounted on the frame 1, a pressing roller 11 mounted on the frame 1, a winding roller 12 for winding the adhesive tape 29, and a motor for driving the winding roller 12 to rotate; the driving part is exemplified by a selected cylinder, and the selection of the driving part is not limited; the cylinder is mounted on the frame 1.
Wind-up roll 12 and tension roll 10 all install in frame 1, tear 4 intervals of lamina membranacea 8 and hot plate and set up, tear lamina membranacea 8 upper surface and hot plate 4 upper surface and flush the setting, and the slip direction of sliding seat 7 sets up along glass 27's direction of transfer, tears lamina membranacea 8 and removes the roller along with the reciprocating motion of sliding seat 7 and reciprocating motion. The unwinding roller 9, the moving roller, the tension adjusting roller, the pressing roller 11 and the winding roller 12 are all located below the film tearing plate 8.
For the sake of convenience of distinction, the two moving rollers are named a first moving roller 13 and a second moving roller 14, respectively; the three tension adjusting rollers are named as a first adjusting roller, a second adjusting roller 16 and a third adjusting roller 17 respectively; the pressure roller 11 is used to press against the adhesive tape 29 on the second regulating roller 16. The adhesive tape 29 is of a single-sided adhesive arrangement, the adhesive side of the adhesive tape 29 is arranged upwards to adhere the protective film of the glass 27, and the non-adhesive side of the adhesive tape 29 is in contact with the film tearing plate 8.
The tension roller 10 and the unwinding roller 9 are both positioned at one end of the film tearing plate 8 close to the heating plate 4, and the upper surface of the tension roller 10 is flush with the upper surface of the film tearing plate 8; unwinding roller 9 is located below tension roller 10, and the side of tension roller 10 close to heating plate 4 is closer to heating plate 4 than the side of unwinding roller 9 far from heating plate 4, so that certain tension is maintained when unwinding tape 29.
First removal roller 13 sets up in the one end that the hot plate 4 was kept away from to the membrane tearing plate 8, and the one side protrusion that the hot plate 4 was kept away from in first removal roller 13 to the one side that the hot plate 4 was kept away from to the membrane tearing plate 8. The second moving roller 14 is positioned below the first moving roller 13, and the second moving roller 14 is positioned on the side of the first moving roller 13 close to the heating plate 4. The first adjusting roller is positioned below the second moving roller 14 and is positioned on one side of the first moving roller 13 away from the heating plate 4; the second adjusting roller 16 is positioned under the first adjusting roller, and the second adjusting roller 16 and the first adjusting roller are arranged at intervals. The third regulating roller 17 is positioned below the second regulating roller 16, and the third regulating roller 17 is positioned on the side of the second regulating roller 16 close to the heating plate 4. The winding roller 12 is positioned below the third regulating roller 17, and the winding roller 12 is positioned on one side of the third regulating roller 17 close to the heating plate 4.
The adhesive tape 29 is placed on the unwinding roller 9, the adhesive tape 29 is sequentially wound by the tension roller 10, the film tearing plate 8, the first moving roller 13, the first tension adjusting roller, the second moving roller 14, the second adjusting roller 16 and the third adjusting roller 17 and then is recovered by the winding roller 12, and a motor shaft of the motor is connected to the winding roller 12. The take-up roll 12 is rotated by a motor so that the adhesive tape 29 is unwound from the unwinding roll 9 by a frictional force between the take-up roll 12 and the adhesive tape 29. The unwinding roller 9, the tension roller 10, the movable roller, the tension adjusting roller and the pressing roller 11 all comprise a fixed shaft and a roller sleeve sleeved on the fixed shaft, and the roller sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, so that the adhesive tape 29 can be unwound and wound conveniently.
When the driving part drives the sliding seat 7 to move towards the direction far away from the heating plate 4, the sliding seat 7 drives the film tearing plate 8 to move towards the direction far away from the heating plate 4, the film tearing plate 8 drives the moving roller to move towards the direction far away from the heating plate 4, the moving roller drives the adhesive tape 29 on the film tearing plate 8 to move towards the direction close to the direction far away from the heating plate 4, so that the unwinding roller 9 releases the adhesive tape 29, the motor drives the winding roller 12 to rotate, and the winding roller 12 winds the adhesive tape 29; when the driving part drives the sliding seat 7 to move towards the direction close to the heating plate 4, the sliding seat 7 drives the film tearing plate 8 to move towards the direction close to the heating plate 4, the film tearing plate 8 drives the moving roller to move towards the direction close to the heating plate 4, and the pressing roller 11 abuts against the adhesive tape 29 on the second adjusting roller 16 to prevent the adhesive tape 29 on the second adjusting roller 16 from moving due to the movement of the film tearing plate 8.
The pressing roller 11 is arranged on one side of the second adjusting roller 16 far away from the heating plate 4, and the pressing roller 11 is in contact with the surface of the second adjusting roller 16; the adhesive tape 29 on the second adjusting roller 16 is prevented from moving due to the movement of the tear film plate 8 after the driving part drives the tear film plate 8 to move close to the heating plate 4 by the friction force between the pressure roller 11 and the second adjusting roller 16.
The material conveying assembly comprises three material conveying manipulators, and for convenience of distinguishing, the three material conveying manipulators are named as a first manipulator 18, a second manipulator 19 and a third manipulator 20 respectively; the first mechanical hand 18 is used for sucking the glass 27 on the feeding conveyor belt 2 and conveying the glass to the heating plate 4, the second mechanical hand 19 is used for sucking the glass 27 on the heating plate 4 and conveying the glass to the film tearing plate 8, and the third mechanical hand 20 is used for sucking the glass 27 on the film tearing plate 8 and conveying the glass to the feeding conveyor belt 3.
Be provided with on frame 1 and be used for with sliding seat 7 sliding fit's sliding guide, will tear the one end that lamina membranacea 8 is located sliding guide and is close to hot plate 4 and define initial position, will tear lamina membranacea 8 and be located the one end that sliding guide kept away from hot plate 4 when being the dyestripping position. It places the position and tears the membrane position to be provided with on the membrane plate 8, places the position and is used for placing the glass 27 that second manipulator 19 follow hot plate 4 and absorb, peels off the membrane position and is used for third manipulator 20 to absorb glass 27 from tearing the membrane plate 8 and transport to unloading conveyer belt 3.
When the driving part drives the film tearing plate 8 to move towards the film tearing position, the film tearing plate 8 drives the adhesive tape 29 on the film tearing plate 8 to move towards the direction close to the film tearing position, so that the unreeling roller 9 unreels the adhesive tape 29, at the moment, the motor drives the reeling roller 12 to rotate, the reeling roller 12 reels the adhesive tape 29, the third manipulator 20 moves towards the direction close to the film tearing plate 8 and sucks the glass 27 on the film tearing position, and the adhesive tape 29 on the film tearing plate 8 sucks the protective film on the glass 27; after the third manipulator 20 sucks the glass 27, the second manipulator 19 conveys the preheated glass 27 on the heating plate 4 to the initial position of the film tearing plate 8; then the driving part drives the film tearing plate 8 to move towards the direction close to the initial position, and in the process that the driving part drives the film tearing plate 8 to move towards the direction close to the initial position, the adhesive tape 29 on the film tearing plate 8 drives the protective film to move towards the direction close to the initial position, so that the effect of peeling the protective film from the glass 27 is achieved; after the protective film is peeled off by the glass 27 sucked by the third manipulator 20, the third manipulator 20 conveys the glass 27 to the blanking conveyor belt 3, and the second manipulator 19 conveys the glass 27 to a placing position, so that the adhesive tape 29 on the film tearing plate 8 sticks to the protective film on the glass 27.
Repeating the above steps, in the process that the driving part drives the film tearing plate 8 to reciprocate, the glass 27 on the placing position continuously moves to the film peeling position to tear the film, thereby achieving the effect of peeling the protective film from the glass 27.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the material conveying manipulator includes a moving seat 21 slidably connected to the frame 1, a first cylinder driving the moving seat 21 to reciprocate along a conveying direction of the glass 27, a moving plate 22 slidably connected to the moving seat 21, a second cylinder driving the moving plate 22 to reciprocate along a sliding direction perpendicular to the moving seat 21, a pressure plate 23 mounted on the moving plate 22, and a plurality of vacuum chucks mounted on the pressure plate 23; the first air cylinder is arranged on the frame 1, and the output end of the first air cylinder is arranged on the movable seat 21; the second cylinder is arranged on the moving seat 21, and the output end of the second cylinder is arranged on the moving plate 22; the pressing plate 23 is installed on one side of the moving plate 22, and the area of the pressing plate 23 is larger than or equal to that of the glass 27, so as to ensure that the glass 27 is fully contacted with the pressing plate 23, and the glass 27 is heated more uniformly.
The second air cylinder on the first mechanical hand 18 drives the corresponding moving plate 22 to move towards the direction close to the heating plate 4, and the pressing plate 23 on the first mechanical hand 18 is used for pressing the glass 27 to the heating plate 4 so as to enable the glass 27 to be fully contacted with the heating plate 4, so that the glass 27 is uniformly heated; in the process that the second manipulator 19 takes materials from the heating plate 4, the second cylinder on the second manipulator 19 drives the corresponding moving plate 22 to move towards the direction close to the heating plate 4, the pressure plate 23 on the second manipulator 19 presses and attaches the glass 27 to the heating plate 4 more tightly again and then sucks up the glass 27 through the vacuum chuck, and in the process that the second manipulator 19 conveys the glass 27 from the heating plate 4 to the film tearing plate 8, the pressure plate 23 on the second manipulator 19 presses and attaches the glass 27 to the film tearing plate 8, so that the glass 27 is in full contact with the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape 29 on the film tearing plate 8; during the process that the second air cylinder on the third manipulator 20 drives the moving plate 22 to move towards the direction close to the film tearing plate 8 to take the materials from the film tearing plate 8, the material pressing plate 23 on the third manipulator 20 presses the glass 27 on the film tearing plate 8 more tightly again to suck the glass 27 by the vacuum suction cups.
In the present embodiment, the vacuum chucks are illustrated as being provided with three, and the number of the vacuum chucks is not limited. For the sake of convenience of distinction, the three vacuum suction cups are named a first suction cup 24, a second suction cup 25, and a third suction cup 26, respectively. The first sucking disc 24 and the second sucking disc 25 are used for sucking the glass 27, and the third sucking disc 26 is used for sucking the FPC 28, so that the FPC 28 is prevented from generating creases due to sagging in the conveying process of the glass 27.
The blade 23 is provided with an adjusting member for adjusting a distance between the third suction cup 26 with respect to the first suction cup 24 and the second suction cup 25, and the third suction cup 26 is mounted to the adjusting member. The adjusting piece comprises a first support rod 30 arranged on the moving base, a second support rod 31 arranged on the first support rod 30, a first disassembling part 32 used for detachably installing the first support rod 30 on the moving plate 22, and a second disassembling part 33 used for detachably installing the second support rod 31 on the first support rod 30, wherein the first support rod 30 is positioned at one end of the pressure plate 23 far away from the moving base 21; the first and second detaching portions 32 and 33 are both bolts. The first detaching part 32 penetrates through the first supporting rod 30 to be fixedly connected with the moving plate 22; the second detachable portion 33 is inserted through the first support rod 30 to be fixedly connected with the second support rod 31. The first detaching portion 32 and the second detaching portion 33 are unscrewed, so that the distance between the end of the adjusting member away from the pressing plate 23 and the moving seat 21 can be adjusted, and the third suction cup 26 can absorb glass 27 with different sizes.
Example 2
The application also provides a glass loading method for backlight assembly, which is realized by the glass loading device for backlight assembly. The glass loading method for backlight assembly comprises the following steps:
step S1: the material conveying assembly conveys the glass 27 to a preheating assembly for preheating, and the positioning assembly positions the glass 27;
step S2: fortune material subassembly will preheat the glass 27 after accomplishing and transport to dyestripping plate 8, and the sticky tape 29 on the dyestripping plate 8 glues the one side that glass 27 was provided with the protection film, and the fixed glass 27 of fortune material subassembly is one side of protection film dorsad, and the drive division drives and tears the removal of dyestripping plate 8 in order to tear the protection film on glass 27, and the dyestripping subassembly takes away the protection film on the sticky tape 29 and retrieves.
More specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: the first mechanical arm 18 conveys the glass 27 from the feeding conveyor belt 2 to the heating plate 4 for preheating and resetting, and the positioning assembly positions the glass 27;
step 2: the second manipulator 19 conveys the preheated glass 27 from the heating plate 4 to the initial position of the film tearing plate 8, after the driving part drives the film tearing plate 8 to move to the initial position, the second manipulator 19 places the side, provided with the protective film, of the preheated glass 27 at the placing position and resets, and the adhesive tape 29 on the placing position adheres to the protective film on the glass 27;
and step 3: the driving part drives the film tearing plate 8 to move to the film tearing position, and a vacuum suction cup of the third manipulator 20 sucks one side, back to the protective film, of the glass 27 on the film peeling position;
and 4, step 4: the driving part drives the film tearing plate 8 to move to the initial position, the protective film on the glass 27 is taken away in the process that the film tearing plate 8 moves to the initial position, the winding roller 12 winds the adhesive tape 29 which is stuck with the protective film, and the third mechanical hand 20 resets after conveying the glass 27 after film tearing to the blanking conveying belt 3.
The application principle of the glass feeding method and device for backlight assembly is as follows: the first cylinder on the first manipulator 18 drives the movable seat 21 to move to the feeding conveyor belt 2, the second cylinder on the first manipulator 18 drives the material pressing plate 23 to be close to the feeding conveyor belt 2, the first manipulator 18 sucks the glass 27 on the feeding conveyor belt 2, then the first cylinder on the first manipulator 18 drives the movable seat 21 to move to the heating plate 4, the first manipulator 18 places the glass 27 on the heating plate 4, and the driving piece drives the positioning plate 6 to shape two adjacent side edges of the glass 27; after the glass 27 is preheated at the designated position, the second mechanical arm 19 sucks the glass 27 on the heating plate 4 and conveys the glass 27 to the placing position of the film tearing plate 8, the protective film on the glass 27 is pressed to the bonding surface of the adhesive tape 29 in the process of placing the glass 27 at the placing position, then the driving part drives the film tearing plate 8 to move to the film tearing position, the second air cylinder on the third mechanical arm 20 drives the pressure plate 23 to press and suck the glass 27 on the film tearing plate 8 at the film tearing position, after the glass 27 is sucked by the third mechanical arm 20, the driving part drives the film tearing plate 8 to move to the initial position, the adhesive tape 29 takes away the protective film on the film tearing position in the process of moving the film tearing plate 8 to the initial position, so that the protective film on the glass 27 is peeled, and the glass 27 after the protective film is peeled by the third.
Example 3
The application also provides a preparation method of the thermal diffusion layer, the thickness of the thermal diffusion layer is 1-5mm, and the thermal diffusion layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of polypropylene powder, 10 parts of nano-alumina, 2 parts of a silane coupling agent and 0.3 part of nano-graphene.
Examples 4 to 7
Examples 4 to 7 differ from example 3 in the amount of each raw material component used in the thermal diffusion layer, see table 1 for details.
Comparative examples 1 to 6
Comparative examples 1 to 6 differ from example 3 in the amount of each raw material component of the thermal diffusion layer, see table 2 for details.
Comparative example 7
Comparative example 7 is different from comparative example 3 in that the thermal diffusion layer is made of raw materials including, by weight: 30-50 parts of polypropylene powder, 10-15 parts of aluminum oxide, 2-4 parts of silane coupling agent and 2-4 parts of nano graphene, namely, the aluminum oxide is used for replacing the nano aluminum oxide.
Comparative example 8
Comparative example 8 is different from comparative example 3 in that the thermal diffusion layer is made of raw materials including, by weight: 30-50 parts of polypropylene powder, 10-15 parts of aluminum oxide, 2-4 parts of silane coupling agent and 0.2-0.4 part of nano graphene, namely, the nano graphene is replaced by the graphene.
Comparative example 9
Comparative example 9 is different from example 1 in that the heating panel in comparative example 9 is not coated with a heat diffusion layer.
The raw material components of the above examples 3 to 7 and comparative examples 1 to 8 were uniformly stirred at 70 to 90 ℃ and extruded through an extruder to obtain a thermal diffusion layer, and the thermal diffusion layer prepared in the above examples 3 to 7 and comparative examples 1 to 8 was coated on a heating plate, and then the performance of the thermal diffusion layer was tested according to GB/T3139-2005, with the test results shown in table 3.
Table 1 examples 3-7 amounts of respective raw material components in the thermal diffusion layers
Figure 261151DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Table 2 comparative examples 1 to 6 amount of each raw material component used in the thermal diffusion layer
Figure 115974DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Table 3 results of performance tests of examples 3 to 5, and comparative examples 1 to 8
Figure 82662DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Referring to table 3, the thermal diffusion layer in examples 3 to 7 has a good heating effect and high heat transfer efficiency, so that the effect of saving energy is achieved, heat transfer is uniform, the protective film on the glass is heated more uniformly, and the phenomenon of glass breakage in the film tearing process of the glass is reduced; the reason is that the thermal conductivity of the nano graphene is as high as 5000W/mK, and the thermal conductivity of the thermal diffusion layer can be greatly increased by adding a very small amount of nano graphene, but because the thermal conductivity of the nano graphene is too high, how to disperse the nano graphene more uniformly is a key factor influencing the heat transfer uniformity of the heating plate, and the nano graphene is more uniformly dispersed in the thermal diffusion layer by virtue of the strong physical bonding force between the nano alumina and the nano graphene, so that the heat transfer uniformity of the heating plate is improved. On the contrary, the comparative examples 1 to 9 have low heat transfer efficiency, poor heat transfer uniformity, little temperature difference between the upper and lower surfaces of the heating plate, and low heat utilization rate, thereby causing energy waste.
More specifically, as can be seen from comparative examples 1 to 2, too much or too little polypropylene powder as a matrix of the heat diffusion layer affects the heat transfer efficiency and the heat transfer uniformity of the heating panel.
It can be seen from comparative examples 3-4 that when the amount of nano-alumina is too small, the nano-alumina is not enough to uniformly disperse the nano-graphene, thereby affecting the thermal conductivity and the heat transfer uniformity of the heating plate, and when the amount of nano-alumina is too large, the higher thermal conductivity of the nano-alumina itself also affects the thermal conductivity and the heat transfer uniformity of the heating plate.
As can be seen from comparative examples 5 to 6, nanographene, as a raw material component having high thermal conductivity, plays a key role in the thermal conductivity of the heating plate, thereby affecting the thermal conductivity and the heat transfer uniformity of the heating plate.
From the comparative examples 7 to 8, it can be seen that the substitution of nano-alumina with alumina and the substitution of nano-graphene with graphene play a key role in the heat transfer uniformity of the heating plate, thereby affecting the heat conductivity and the heat transfer uniformity of the heating plate.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a glass loading attachment who is shaded and assembles which characterized in that: including frame (1), preheat the subassembly, tear the membrane subassembly, be used for carrying out the locating component of location and be used for transporting the fortune material subassembly of material to glass (27), preheat the subassembly including installing in hot plate (4) of frame (1), tear the membrane subassembly and include sliding connection in slide holder (7), drive slide holder (7) of frame (1) along glass (27) the direction of transfer reciprocating motion's drive division, install in tear lamina membranacea (8) of slide holder (7), be used for unreeling roller (9) unreeling sticky tape (29), be used for carrying out wind-up roll (12) of rolling to sticky tape (29), it all installs in frame (1) to unreel roller (9) and wind-up roll (12), fortune material subassembly is including being used for holding the vacuum chuck of glass (27).
2. The backlight assembly glass loading apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the preheating assembly further comprises a thermal diffusion layer coated on one side of the heating plate (4) for contacting with the glass (27).
3. The backlight assembly glass loading apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the positioning assembly comprises two sliding plates (5) which are connected with the heating plate (4) in a sliding mode, positioning plates (6) which are installed on the sliding plates (5), and a driving piece which drives the positioning plates (6) to be close to or far away from the heating plate (4), the two positioning plates (6) are respectively located on two adjacent side edges of the heating plate (4), and the two positioning plates (6) are respectively used for positioning two adjacent side edges of the glass (27).
4. The backlight assembly glass loading apparatus of claim 1, wherein: tear the membrane subassembly still including being used for adjusting tensile tension roller (10) of sticky tape (29), tension roller (10) are installed in frame (1), tear lamina membranacea (8) and hot plate (4) interval setting, tension roller (10) all are located the one end that the lamina membranacea (8) is close to hot plate (4) with unreeling roller (9), unreel roller (9), wind-up roll (12) all are located one side that the lamina membranacea (8) is used for placing sticky tape (29) dorsad tear lamina membranacea (8), one side that tension roller (10) are close to hot plate (4) is compared and is unreeled roller (9) and keep away from one side of hot plate (4) and be closer to hot plate (4).
5. The backlight assembly glass loading apparatus of claim 1, wherein: tear the membrane subassembly and still include two and install in the removal roller of sliding seat (7), two remove the roller and all set up in the one end of tearing lamina membranacea (8) and keeping away from hot plate (4), tear one side protrusion in the one side that removes roller and keep away from hot plate (4) that lamina membranacea (8) kept away from hot plate (4), two remove the roller and set up, two along the direction of delivery interval of glass (27) remove the roller and set up along the direction of delivery interval of perpendicular to glass (27), wind-up roll (12) are located two and remove one side that the roller kept away from hot plate (4).
6. The backlight assembly glass loading apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the film tearing assembly further comprises three tension adjusting rollers arranged on the rack (1), the three tension adjusting rollers are located on one sides, far away from the film tearing plate (8), of the two moving rollers, the wind-up roller (12) is located on one sides, far away from the film tearing plate (8), of the three tension adjusting rollers, the three tension adjusting rollers are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction perpendicular to the glass (27), the two tension adjusting rollers are located on one sides, far away from the heating plate (4), of the moving rollers, and the other tension adjusting roller is located on one side, close to the heating plate (4), of the two tension adjusting rollers; the film tearing assembly further comprises a pressing roller (11) arranged on the machine frame (1), and the pressing roller (11) is used for an adhesive tape (29) on one tension adjusting roller.
7. The backlight assembly glass loading apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material conveying assembly comprises three material conveying mechanical arms, wherein one material conveying mechanical arm is used for sucking glass (27) to be conveyed to the heating plate (4), the other material conveying mechanical arm is used for sucking the glass (27) on the heating plate (4) and conveying the glass (27) to the film tearing plate (8), and the last mechanical arm is used for sucking the glass (27) on the film tearing plate (8) to be conveyed to the next station.
8. The backlight assembly glass loading apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the manipulator comprises a moving seat (21) connected with the rack (1) in a sliding manner, a first cylinder for driving the moving seat (21) to reciprocate along the conveying direction of the glass (27), a moving plate (22) connected with the moving seat (21) in a sliding manner, a second cylinder for driving the moving plate (22) to reciprocate along the conveying direction of the glass (27), a pressure plate (23) installed on the moving plate (22), and a plurality of vacuum suction cups installed on the moving plate (22), wherein the pressure plate (23) is installed on one side of the moving plate (22), and the area of the pressure plate (23) is larger than or equal to that of the glass (27).
9. The backlight assembly glass loading apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the thermal diffusion layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of polypropylene powder, 10-15 parts of nano aluminum oxide, 2-4 parts of silane coupling agent and 0.2-0.4 part of nano graphene, and the thermal diffusion layer is obtained by uniformly stirring the raw materials at 70-90 ℃ and extruding the raw materials through an extruder.
10. A glass feeding method for backlight assembly is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step S1: the material conveying assembly conveys the glass (27) to a preheating assembly for preheating, and the glass (27) is positioned by the positioning assembly;
step S2: fortune material subassembly will preheat glass (27) after accomplishing and transport to tearing lamina membranacea (8), it glues one side that glass (27) were provided with the protection film to tear sticky tape (29) on lamina membranacea (8), fortune material subassembly fixed glass (27) one side of protection film dorsad, the drive division drives and tears lamina membranacea (8) and removes in order to tear the protection film on glass (27), it takes away and retrieves to tear the protection film on the lamina membranacea on with sticky tape (29).
CN202011496384.2A 2020-12-17 2020-12-17 Glass feeding method and device for backlight assembly Pending CN112571917A (en)

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CN114769697A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-07-22 江苏辅星电子有限公司 Production system and preparation method for copper radiating fins

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CN208199052U (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-12-07 浙江晶科能源有限公司 A kind of coat peeling unit
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114769697A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-07-22 江苏辅星电子有限公司 Production system and preparation method for copper radiating fins
CN114769697B (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-06 江苏辅星电子有限公司 Production system and preparation method for copper radiating fins

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Application publication date: 20210330