CN112571597A - Concrete antiquing method - Google Patents
Concrete antiquing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112571597A CN112571597A CN202011259781.8A CN202011259781A CN112571597A CN 112571597 A CN112571597 A CN 112571597A CN 202011259781 A CN202011259781 A CN 202011259781A CN 112571597 A CN112571597 A CN 112571597A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- treatment liquid
- distressing
- mould
- ageing treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/048—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by spraying or projecting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/22—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/245—Curing concrete articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a concrete distressing method, which mainly comprises 4 steps: step 1, before concrete pouring, assembling a mould, and spraying a layer of concrete ageing treatment liquid A on the inner surface of the mould; step 2, pouring concrete into the mould, curing and demoulding; step 3, washing the surface of the demolded concrete with clear water; and 4, spraying the ageing treatment liquid B after the water on the surface of the concrete is evaporated. The method provided by the invention enables the concrete to directly achieve the antique effect after demoulding through the pretreatment, is convenient and environment-friendly, and has no great influence on the durability of the concrete.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a concrete antiquing method, in particular to a factory precast concrete antiquing method.
Background
The concrete antiquing is used as a more specialized process in the transformation of the existing old urban area, and the brand-new concrete product is processed to form a ceremony which looks like decades, so that a vicious feeling and a deep feeling can be given to people, the precipitation of years is endowed, the visual impact of the concrete is consistent with that of the old urban area and ancient buildings, and the concrete is coordinated with the whole area.
The existing concrete antique-finishing technology corrodes the surface of concrete by chemical substances such as acid and the like, so that the antique-finishing effect is achieved, but the effect is not ideal, and as the concrete emulsion is hard in quality, high in density and not easy to corrode, and the traditional treatment technology is difficult to uniformly corrode the concrete emulsion, the effect is difficult to meet the requirement, and the cost is high. The economy and the environmental protection are relatively poor, and the environmental pollution is serious.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problem of providing a concrete antiquing method, which directly achieves the antiquing effect after the concrete is demolded through the early treatment, is convenient and environment-friendly, and has no great influence on the durability of the concrete.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a concrete distressing method, comprising:
step 1, before concrete pouring, assembling a mould, and spraying a layer of concrete ageing treatment liquid A on the inner surface of the mould;
step 2, pouring concrete into the mould, curing and demoulding;
step 3, washing the surface of the demolded concrete with clear water;
and 4, spraying the ageing treatment liquid B after the water on the surface of the concrete is evaporated.
In the invention, the ageing treatment liquid A is prepared from one or more of starch, casein, sucrose, glucose, calcium lignosulfonate, carboxymethyl cellulose and carboxyethyl cellulose.
In the invention, different concrete ageing degrees can be presented by adjusting the formula of the ageing treatment fluid A.
In the invention, the ageing treatment liquid B is prepared by mixing nano-scale acrylic acid and water according to a certain proportion.
According to the invention, the ageing method can treat a large amount of concrete products at one time and the ageing degree is consistent.
The invention provides a concrete distressing method, which comprises the following specific steps:
(1) mold assembly
And cleaning and assembling the die according to specific requirements.
(2) Spray coating aging treatment liquid A
According to the specific distressing effect, the proportion of the distressing treatment liquid A and the water is adjusted, and the general proportion of the distressing treatment liquid A to the water can be selected to be 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5 and the like. And uniformly spraying the prepared ageing treatment liquid A on the contact surface of the mould and the concrete to be aged.
(3) Pouring and demoulding concrete
And pouring the fresh concrete into the mold coated with the old treatment liquid A, standing and maintaining for 24 hours, and then demolding.
(4) Surface rinsing
And (4) washing the concrete surface contacting with the ageing treatment liquid A by using clear water, washing out uncured concrete components, standing and airing.
(5) Spray coating ageing treatment liquid B
Uniformly mixing the ageing treatment liquid B and water according to the mass ratio of 1:1, and spraying the mixture on the surface of the dried concrete to enable the ageing treatment liquid B to fully permeate into pores on the surface of the concrete to form a protective layer.
Detailed Description
The following examples are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the claims of the present invention.
Example 1
Preparing 30 rigid molds of 400mm by 60mm, and cleaning and assembling the molds; blending the ageing treatment fluid A and water according to the mass ratio of 1:4, and uniformly spraying the prepared ageing treatment fluid A on a 400mm x 400mm rigid die surface; pouring the fresh concrete into the mold coated with the old treatment liquid A, standing and maintaining for 24 hours, and then demolding; washing the concrete surface of 400mm x 400mm contacting the ageing treatment liquid A with clear water, washing out uncured concrete components, standing and airing for 3 hours; uniformly mixing the ageing treatment liquid B and water according to the mass ratio of 1:1, spraying the mixture on the surface of dried concrete with the thickness of 400mm to 400mm, standing for 3 hours after spraying, and enabling the ageing treatment liquid B to fully permeate into pores on the surface of the concrete to form a protective layer, thus finishing the ageing process.
Claims (5)
1. A concrete distressing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, before concrete pouring, assembling a mould, and spraying a layer of concrete ageing treatment liquid A on the inner surface of the mould;
step 2, pouring concrete into the mould, curing and demoulding;
step 3, washing the surface of the demolded concrete with clear water;
and 4, spraying the ageing treatment liquid B after the water on the surface of the concrete is evaporated.
2. The concrete distressing method according to claim 1, wherein the distressing fluid A is prepared from one or more of starch, casein, sucrose, glucose, calcium lignosulfonate, carboxymethyl cellulose and carboxyethyl cellulose.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the aging treatment liquid A is formulated to exhibit different degrees of concrete aging.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the ageing treatment liquid B is prepared by mixing nanoscale acrylic acid and water in a certain proportion.
5. The concrete distressing method according to claim 1, wherein said distressing method is capable of treating a large number of concrete products at a time with a consistent degree of distressing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011259781.8A CN112571597A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Concrete antiquing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011259781.8A CN112571597A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Concrete antiquing method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112571597A true CN112571597A (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=75122553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011259781.8A Pending CN112571597A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Concrete antiquing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN112571597A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114274336A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-05 | 郑州科技学院 | Precast concrete slab maintenance system and maintenance method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102828589A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-12-19 | 常熟古建园林建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for making replica of paint on fair-faced concrete surface |
CN104276783A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2015-01-14 | 青岛佳尚创意文化有限公司 | Cement retarder |
CN108384430A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-10 | 常熟古建园林股份有限公司 | A kind of ancient architecture and gardens are used as old coating and preparation method thereof |
CN108412220A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-17 | 新疆七星建设科技股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method in conjunction old and new concret face |
CN111454078A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-28 | 德才装饰股份有限公司 | Linen-stone-imitating antique finishing method |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202011259781.8A patent/CN112571597A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102828589A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-12-19 | 常熟古建园林建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for making replica of paint on fair-faced concrete surface |
CN104276783A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2015-01-14 | 青岛佳尚创意文化有限公司 | Cement retarder |
CN108412220A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-17 | 新疆七星建设科技股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method in conjunction old and new concret face |
CN108384430A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-10 | 常熟古建园林股份有限公司 | A kind of ancient architecture and gardens are used as old coating and preparation method thereof |
CN111454078A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-28 | 德才装饰股份有限公司 | Linen-stone-imitating antique finishing method |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114274336A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-05 | 郑州科技学院 | Precast concrete slab maintenance system and maintenance method |
CN114274336B (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2024-03-15 | 郑州科技学院 | Precast concrete board maintenance system and maintenance method |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210330 |