CN112568447A - Yellow peach stoner based on wedge principle - Google Patents
Yellow peach stoner based on wedge principle Download PDFInfo
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- CN112568447A CN112568447A CN202011468018.6A CN202011468018A CN112568447A CN 112568447 A CN112568447 A CN 112568447A CN 202011468018 A CN202011468018 A CN 202011468018A CN 112568447 A CN112568447 A CN 112568447A
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- transmission
- cutter
- yellow peach
- push rod
- electric push
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N4/00—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
- A23N4/02—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
- A23N4/04—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for peaches, plums, apricots or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a yellow peach stoner based on a wedge principle, which comprises a feeding module, a stoning module and a stoning membrane collecting block, wherein the feeding module comprises an integral frame, a transmission chain, a transmission shaft and a driving motor; vertical electric putter installs on the fixed bolster directly over the driving chain, and the toolframe that denucleates is connected to vertical electric putter's output, and the cutter is fixed in the toolframe bottom that denucleates, receive the walnut collecting box of nuclear membrane piece for installing on the fixed bolster. The automatic feeding device is scientific and reasonable in structural design and high in automation degree, can reduce the labor intensity of workers, greatly avoids the workers from being injured, and improves the working efficiency and the product quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fruit processing, in particular to a yellow peach stoner based on a wedge principle.
Background
Yellow peach is rich in nutrition and has various effects, and is called health-care fruit and health-care peach. In recent years, as the level of lives of residents is continuously improved, traveling outside becomes a normal state, and food consumption concepts and modes are changed. For example, canned food is gradually popular with outworkers due to its characteristics of portability, hygiene, and easy storage. In particular, fruit cans are good in taste, healthy and sanitary, so that the fruit cans become popular among the public.
When the yellow peach can is manufactured, the most important step is the process of cutting half and removing cores of the yellow peaches, and the process is mostly finished manually at the present stage. The juice of yellow peach has great corrosivity to human skin, and is easy to be scratched by a cutter in the pitting process, so that the working efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, certain safety problems exist, and the like. However, mechanization of yellow peach stoning is obviously a necessary trend, as manual stoning is difficult to achieve consistent product quality and fails to guarantee the seasonal yellow peach processing task on time and quantity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of high working efficiency and labor intensity and potential safety hazards caused by the fact that the existing yellow peach processing is basically finished manually, provides a yellow peach stoning machine based on the wedge principle, is simple to operate, and can realize automatic and uniform cutting and clean stoning of yellow peaches.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme: a yellow peach stoner based on the wedge principle, which comprises a feeding module, a stoning module and a stoning membrane collecting block,
the feeding module comprises an integral rack, two transmission chains, transmission shafts and a driving motor, wherein the transmission chains are horizontally arranged on the integral rack, the driving motor is fixed on the integral rack, the two ends of the two transmission chains of the two transmission shafts are arranged on the transmission shafts and are used for driving the transmission of the transmission chains, the output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of one of the transmission shafts, and the driving motor drives the transmission chains to rotate through the transmission shafts when working; the bowl cup is arranged in the through hole, the bottom of the bowl cup is in a through hole shape, and a notch is formed in the side surface of the bowl cup;
the denucleation membrane block comprises a fixed support, a horizontal electric push rod, a flexible clamp, a vertical electric push rod, a denucleation cutter frame and a cutter, wherein the fixed support is fixed on the whole rack, a transmission chain passes through the lower part of the fixed support, the horizontal electric push rod is arranged on the fixed support, the driving end of the horizontal electric push rod is connected with the flexible clamp, and the flexible clamp is provided with two groups distributed on two sides of the transmission chain; the vertical electric push rod is arranged on a fixed support right above the transmission chain, the output end of the vertical electric push rod is connected with a denucleation tool rest, a cutter is fixed at the bottom of the denucleation tool rest, and the vertical electric push rod drives the integral denucleation tool rest and the cutter to be close to or far away from the yellow peach on the transmission chain when working; the cutting tool comprises a tool apron and a cutting tool set, wherein the cutting tool set comprises a thin section, two rectangular strips and two cutting disc cutters, the thin section is fixed at the bottom of the tool apron, the cutting edge of the thin section is arranged vertically downwards, the two cutting disc cutters are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the thin section, the tops of the two cutting disc cutters are fixed at the bottom of the tool apron, and the cutting edge directions of the two cutting disc cutters and the cutting edge direction of the thin section are in the same vertical plane; the two rectangular strips are arranged on the left side and the right side of the thin section; the height of the lowest point of the two section cutting cutters is lower than that of the lowest point of the thin section, the height of the lowest point of the two rectangular strips is higher than that of the lowest point of the thin section, and the length of the whole cutter group is smaller than the width of a side notch of the bowl cup;
the core collecting membrane block is a peach core collecting box arranged on the fixed support.
Furthermore, the notch arranged on the side surface of the bowl cup is a cross-shaped notch.
Furthermore, the lowest point of the flexible clamp is higher than the highest point of the transmission chain, and an arc-shaped opening is formed in the surface, facing the yellow peach on the transmission chain, of the flexible clamp.
Furthermore, the cutter holder is provided with three cutter groups which are arranged at equal intervals, and the interval between two adjacent cutter groups is equal to the distance between two adjacent bowl cups on the conveying chain; the flexible fixture is provided with three arc-shaped openings which correspond to the bowl cups one by one.
Further, the flap cutter is sequentially provided with a blade upper part, a blade middle part and a blade lower part from top to bottom, the blade upper part is a thick rectangular body, the cutter middle part is a wedge-shaped body of 30 degrees, the wedge-shaped body in the blade middle part is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the blade lower part is a slice which is the same as the thickness of the narrowest end of the wedge-shaped body and is provided with a chamfer angle.
Furthermore, the flexible clamp is provided with a mounting hole, and the flexible clamp is connected with the horizontal electric push rod through the mounting hole.
Furthermore, be provided with the platform that is used for placing the peach kernel collecting box on the fixed bolster of enucleation membrane piece, the peach kernel collecting box passes the other rectangle mouth level of platform and sets up under the driving chain.
Furthermore, the diameter of the through hole at the bottom of the bowl cup is larger than that of the peach pit and smaller than that of the yellow peach pit.
The operation mode of the invention is as follows:
the method comprises the steps that firstly, a driving motor of a feeding module is started, after a conveying chain runs stably, workers place yellow peaches cleaned in advance in bowl cups of the conveying chain, the peaches are enabled to be sewn to face the notches of the bowl cups, after the yellow peaches enter a kernel removing module, a horizontal electric push rod controls a flexible clamp to clamp the surfaces of the yellow peaches left and right, then a vertical electric push rod controls a cutter to cut and remove the kernels of the yellow peaches up and down, the peaches enter the kernel collecting module through holes of the conveying chain, and the peaches are collected by the workers.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic feeding device is scientific and reasonable in structural design and high in automation degree, can reduce the labor intensity of workers, greatly avoids the workers from being injured, and improves the working efficiency and the product quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a yellow peach stoner based on the wedge principle of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the loading module of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a front view of the coring tool holder and cutters of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the coring tool holder and cutters of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the flexible clip of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a front view of the flexible fixture of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a left side view of the fixing bracket of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a front view of the fixing bracket of the present invention.
In the drawing, 1-an integral frame, 2-a conveying chain, 3-a transmission shaft, 4-a driving motor, 5-a through hole, 6-a flexible clamp, 7-a denucleation cutter frame, 8-a vertical electric push rod, 9-a fixed support, 10-a horizontal electric push rod, 11-a peach pit collecting box, 12-a bowl notch, 13-a bowl, 14-a cutter base, 15-a slicing cutter, 16-a blade upper part, 17-a blade middle part, 18-a blade lower part, 19-a thin slice, 20-a rectangular strip, 21-a clamp hole, 22-an arc-shaped opening, 23-a rectangular opening and 24-a platform.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a yellow peach stoner based on the wedge principle comprises a feeding module, a stoning module and a stoning membrane block; the feeding module comprises an integral rack 1, transmission chains 2, transmission shafts 3 and a driving motor 4, wherein the transmission chains 2 are horizontally arranged on the integral rack 1, the driving motor 4 is fixed on the integral rack 1, the transmission shafts 3 are provided with two ends of the transmission chains 2 of the two transmission shafts 3 and are used for driving the transmission of the transmission chains 2, the output end of the driving motor 4 is connected with one end of one of the transmission shafts 3, and the driving motor 4 drives the transmission chains 2 to rotate through the transmission shafts 3 when working; be provided with on the driving chain 2 along transmission direction evenly distributed's through-hole 5, bowl cup 13 sets up in through-hole 5, bowl cup 13 bottom is the notch 12 that the side of through-hole form and bowl cup 13 was provided with.
The denucleation membrane block comprises a fixed support 9, a horizontal electric push rod 10, a flexible clamp 6, a vertical electric push rod 8, a denucleation cutter frame 7 and cutters, wherein the fixed support 9 is fixed on the integral rack 1, a transmission chain 2 passes through the lower part of the fixed support 9, the horizontal electric push rod 10 is arranged on the fixed support 9, the driving end of the horizontal electric push rod 10 is connected with the flexible clamp 6, and the flexible clamp 6 is provided with two groups distributed on two sides of the transmission chain 2; the vertical electric push rod 8 is arranged on a fixed support 9 right above the transmission chain 2, the output end of the vertical electric push rod 8 is connected with the denucleation tool rest 7, the tool is fixed at the bottom of the denucleation tool rest 7, and the vertical electric push rod 8 drives the whole composed of the denucleation tool rest 7 and the tool to be close to or far away from the yellow peach on the transmission chain 2 when working; the cutter comprises a cutter seat 14 and a cutter set, the cutter set comprises a thin section 19, two rectangular strips 20 and two section cutting cutters 15, the thin section 19 is fixed at the bottom of the cutter seat 14, the cutting edge of the thin section 19 is vertically arranged downwards, the two section cutting cutters 15 are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the thin section 19, the tops of the two section cutting cutters 15 are fixed at the bottom of the cutter seat 14, and the cutting edge directions of the two section cutting cutters 15 and the cutting edge direction of the thin section 19 are in the same vertical plane; two rectangular bars 20 are provided on the left and right sides of the thin section 19; the height of the lowest point of the two valve cutting cutters 15 is lower than that of the lowest point of the thin section 19, the height of the lowest point of the two rectangular strips 20 is higher than that of the lowest point of the thin section 19, and the length of the whole cutter set is smaller than the width of the side notch 12 of the bowl 13.
The core collecting membrane block is a peach core collecting box 11 arranged on the fixed support 9.
The notch 12 arranged on the side surface of the bowl cup 13 is a cross-shaped notch.
The lowest point of the flexible clamp 6 is higher than the highest point of the transmission chain 2, and an arc-shaped opening 22 is formed in the surface, facing the yellow peach on the transmission chain 2, of the flexible clamp 6.
The cutter holder 14 is provided with three cutter groups which are arranged at equal intervals, and the interval between two adjacent cutter groups is equal to the distance between two adjacent bowl cups 13 on the conveying chain; the flexible clamp 6 is provided with three arc-shaped openings 22 which correspond to the positions of the bowls 13 one by one.
The valve cutting knife 15 is sequentially provided with a blade upper portion 16, a blade middle portion 17 and a blade lower portion 18 from top to bottom, the blade upper portion 16 is a thick rectangular body, the blade middle portion 17 is a wedge-shaped body of 30 degrees, the wedge-shaped body in the middle of the knife is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the blade lower portion 18 is a slice which is the same as the thickness of the narrowest end of the wedge-shaped body and is provided with a chamfer angle.
The flexible clamp 6 is provided with a mounting hole 21, and the flexible clamp 6 is connected with the horizontal electric push rod 10 through the mounting hole 21.
The fixed support 9 of the denucleation membrane block is provided with a platform 24 for placing the peach kernel collecting box 11, and the peach kernel collecting box 11 passes through a rectangular opening 23 beside the platform 24 and is horizontally arranged under the transmission chain 2.
The diameter of the through hole at the bottom of the bowl cup 13 is larger than that of the peach pit and smaller than that of the yellow peach pit.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical solutions of the present invention, so long as the technical solutions can be realized on the basis of the above embodiments without creative efforts, which should be considered to fall within the protection scope of the patent of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a yellow peach stoner based on wedge principle which characterized in that: comprises a feeding module, a denucleation module and a nuclear collecting membrane block,
the feeding module comprises an integral rack (1), transmission chains (2), transmission shafts (3) and a driving motor (4), wherein the transmission chains (2) are horizontally arranged on the integral rack (1), the driving motor (4) is fixed on the integral rack (1), the transmission shafts (3) are provided with two ends of the transmission chains (2) of the two transmission shafts (3) and are used for driving the transmission of the transmission chains (2), the output end of the driving motor (4) is connected with one end of one of the transmission shafts (3), and the driving motor (4) drives the transmission chains (2) to rotate through the transmission shafts (3) when working; the transmission chain (2) is provided with through holes (5) which are uniformly distributed along the transmission direction, the bowl cups (13) are arranged in the through holes (5), the bottoms of the bowl cups (13) are in a through hole shape, and notches (12) are formed in the side surfaces of the bowl cups (13);
the denucleation membrane block comprises a fixed support (9), a horizontal electric push rod (10), a flexible clamp (6), a vertical electric push rod (8), a denucleation cutter frame (7) and a cutter, wherein the fixed support (9) is fixed on the whole rack (1), a transmission chain (2) passes through the lower part of the fixed support (9), the horizontal electric push rod (10) is arranged on the fixed support (9), the driving end of the horizontal electric push rod (10) is connected with the flexible clamp (6), and the flexible clamp (6) is provided with two groups distributed on two sides of the transmission chain (2); the vertical electric push rod (8) is arranged on a fixed support (9) right above the transmission chain (2), the output end of the vertical electric push rod (8) is connected with a denucleation tool rest (7), a cutter is fixed at the bottom of the denucleation tool rest (7), and the vertical electric push rod (8) drives the whole body formed by the denucleation tool rest (7) and the cutter to be close to or far away from the yellow peach on the transmission chain (2) when working; the cutting tool comprises a tool apron (14) and a cutting tool set, the cutting tool set comprises a thin section (19), two rectangular strips (20) and two cutting disc cutters (15), the thin section (19) is fixed at the bottom of the tool apron (14), the cutting edge of the thin section (19) is vertically arranged downwards, the two cutting disc cutters (15) are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the thin section (19), the tops of the two cutting disc cutters (15) are fixed at the bottom of the tool apron (14), and the cutting edge directions of the two cutting disc cutters (15) and the cutting edge direction of the thin section (19) are in the same vertical plane; the two rectangular strips (20) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the thin section (19); the lowest point height of the two valve cutting cutters (15) is lower than that of the thin section (19), the lowest point height of the two rectangular strips (20) is higher than that of the thin section (19), and the length of the whole cutter group is smaller than the width of the side notch (12) of the bowl (13);
the core collecting membrane block is a peach core collecting box (11) arranged on the fixed support (9).
2. The yellow peach stoner based on the wedge principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the notch (12) arranged on the side surface of the bowl cup (13) is a cross-shaped notch.
3. The yellow peach stoner based on the wedge principle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lowest point of the flexible clamp (6) is higher than the highest point of the transmission chain (2), and an arc-shaped opening (22) is formed in the surface, facing the yellow peach on the transmission chain (2), of the flexible clamp (6).
4. The yellow peach stoner based on the wedge principle as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cutter holder (14) is provided with three cutter groups which are arranged at equal intervals, and the interval between two adjacent cutter groups is equal to the distance between two adjacent bowl cups (13) on the conveying chain; the flexible clamp (6) is provided with three arc-shaped openings (22) which correspond to the bowl cups (13) one by one.
5. The yellow peach stoner based on the wedge principle as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the cutting flap cutter (15) is provided with blade upper portion (16), blade middle part (17) and blade lower part (18) from last to down in proper order, blade upper portion (16) are thick cuboid, blade middle part (17) are the wedge of 30, and the wedge at cutter middle part is wide from top to bottom narrow, blade lower part (18) are the section that has the chamfer the same with wedge narrowest end thickness.
6. The yellow peach stoner based on the wedge principle as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the flexible clamp (6) is provided with a mounting hole (21), and the flexible clamp (6) is connected with the horizontal electric push rod (10) through the mounting hole (21).
7. The yellow peach stoner based on the wedge principle as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the seed removing film block is characterized in that a platform (24) used for placing a peach kernel collecting box (11) is arranged on a fixing support (9) of the seed removing film block, and the peach kernel collecting box (11) penetrates through a rectangular opening (23) beside the platform (24) to be horizontally arranged under the transmission chain (2).
8. The yellow peach stoner based on the wedge principle as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the diameter of the through hole at the bottom of the bowl cup (13) is larger than that of the peach pit and smaller than that of the yellow peach pit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011468018.6A CN112568447A (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Yellow peach stoner based on wedge principle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011468018.6A CN112568447A (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Yellow peach stoner based on wedge principle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112568447A true CN112568447A (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=75134860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011468018.6A Withdrawn CN112568447A (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Yellow peach stoner based on wedge principle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112568447A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-14 CN CN202011468018.6A patent/CN112568447A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210330 |