Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the automatic induction environment-friendly feeding box is designed, and comprises a main body, wherein a standing cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the main body, a containing cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the upper end wall of the standing cavity, a throwing cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the right side of the containing cavity, a feeding device is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end wall of the standing cavity and comprises a supporting rod fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end wall of the standing cavity, the lower side of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on a feeding block, a discharging cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the feeding block, feeding pipes fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the standing cavity are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the feeding block in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the throwing cavity is communicated with the discharging cavity through feeding channels penetrating through the feeding pipes, the lower end wall of the standing cavity is provided with a fan cavity with an upward opening, a maintenance device is arranged in the fan cavity, a fan driving cavity is arranged on the lower side of the fan cavity, a storage cavity is arranged on the left side of the fan driving cavity, a recovery cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the right side of the fan cavity, a storage device is arranged in the recovery cavity, a lifting cavity is arranged on the lower side of the recovery cavity, a motor cavity is arranged on the lower side of the lifting cavity, a connecting cavity is communicated with the lower side of the left end wall of the motor cavity, a belt cavity positioned on the right side of the motor cavity is arranged on the right side of the standing cavity, a collection cavity with an upward opening is arranged above the right side of the belt cavity, a sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the lower side of the right end face of the main body, a watering device is arranged in the sliding cavity, the utility model discloses a belt conveyor belt, including slip intracavity, slip chamber, motor shaft, slip chamber, the last end wall in slip chamber and the equal fixed mounting of lower extreme wall have the rack, the left end wall in slip chamber rotates and is provided with the left side and extends to the drive shaft in the belt intracavity, the left side of drive shaft with the motor shaft is through a set of belt pulley connection, the right side of drive shaft is fixed with and is located the slip rack intracavity and can respectively with slip rack chamber upside and downside rack toothing's sector gear, the right side below in belt chamber is provided with the restriction chamber.
Preferably, the storage device comprises a base which is slidably arranged in the recovery cavity, the lower end surface of the base is bilaterally and symmetrically fixedly provided with recovery rods which extend into the lifting cavity and can slide up and down, a lifting plate which is fixedly connected with the lower side of the recovery rods is slidably arranged in the lifting cavity, a lifting shaft which is in threaded connection with the lifting plate and extends into the motor cavity from the lower side is rotatably arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the lifting cavity, a lifting bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the lifting shaft, a main motor is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the motor cavity, the main motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, the left side of the motor shaft penetrates through the motor cavity and extends into the fan driving cavity, the right side of the motor shaft penetrates through the belt cavity and extends into the limiting cavity, an interrupted plate is slidably arranged in the motor cavity, and a motor bevel gear which is rotatably connected with the interrupted plate, the upper side of the motor bevel gear may be engaged with the lifting bevel gear.
Preferably, feed the device including slide set up in arrange the intracavity feed the board, the downside of feeding the board be fixed with slide set up in arrange under the material chamber end wall and downside extend to stand the knock-out pole of intracavity, feed the up end of board with fixedly connected with feeds between the upper end wall in material chamber and eat the spring, the upside opening part fixed mounting who puts in the chamber has the detachable apron, it is provided with the right side and extends to rotate between the left end wall in chamber and the right-hand member wall the (mixing) shaft in the belt intracavity, the (mixing) shaft with the motor shaft is located part in the belt intracavity is through a set of belt pulley connection.
Preferably, the watering device comprises a nozzle which is fixed on the right side of the rack block, the right side of the nozzle is located outside, a pressure plate is arranged in the collection cavity in a sliding manner, a pressure spring is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the pressure plate and the lower end wall of the collection cavity, a limiting block which can limit the pressure plate to slide is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the collection cavity, a water suction pipe which can discharge water in the collection cavity is arranged in the limiting block in a communicating manner, a limiting plate is arranged in the limiting cavity in a sliding manner, a limiting shaft is rotatably arranged on the limiting plate, a limiting spring is fixedly connected between the right end face of the limiting plate and the right end wall of the limiting cavity, the left side of the limiting shaft can be connected with a right spline of the motor shaft, a pressure pull rope is fixedly connected to the right end face of the limiting plate, and the other end of the pressure pull rope extends into, the right-hand member wall in restriction chamber rotate be provided with the left side can with restriction axle right side splined connection's water pump input shaft, the right side in restriction chamber be fixed with water pump input shaft's water pump, the last left side intercommunication of putting of water pump be provided with the drain pipe of shower nozzle intercommunication, the lower extreme wall in fan chamber pass through the drainage tube with storage chamber intercommunication, the right-hand member wall downside intercommunication in storage chamber is provided with the transfer pipe, the top right side intercommunication of water pump is provided with total inlet tube, total inlet tube with absorb water the pipe with transfer pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, the maintenance device comprises a fan shaft rotatably arranged on the lower end wall of the fan cavity, a hot air fan positioned in the fan cavity is fixed on the upper side of the fan shaft, the lower side of the fan shaft extends into the fan driving cavity and is connected with the left side of the motor shaft through a pair of bevel gear pairs, a pedal is slidably arranged at the opening of the upper side of the fan cavity, a pressing cavity with an upward opening is arranged at the rightmost side of the lower end wall of the fan cavity, a pressing rod is slidably arranged in the pressing cavity, a pressing spring is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the pressing rod and the lower end wall of the pressing cavity, a connecting rod with the right side fixedly connected with the left end surface of the intermittent plate is slidably arranged in the connecting cavity, a connecting spring is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the connecting rod and the left end wall of the connecting cavity, and a traction rope is fixed on the left end surface of, the other end of haulage rope extends to push down the intracavity with the lower terminal surface fixed connection of depression bar down, the upside part of depression bar down extends to the fan intracavity, it is provided with to rotate between the front end wall in chamber and the rear end wall and is located to accomodate the left fixed axle in chamber, the front side of fixed axle with fixedly connected with torsional spring between the front end wall in chamber is accomodate, be fixed with on the fixed axle slide set up in accomodate intracavity and downside extend to the board of arresting in the intracavity of standing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the food feeding device can be arranged on two sides of a road or in a community, only a proper amount of food needs to be stored into the device at regular time, when a wandering dog passes by, the food can be automatically supplemented through induction, the wandering dog can take food, and the wandering dog can be dried after being drenched or soaked, so that the wandering dog is prevented from catching a cold, the dropped water can be collected and sprayed into an external road or soil together with the collected rainwater, the dust on the road surface is effectively prevented, ground plants can be irrigated, and the food feeding device is green and environment-friendly.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to an automatic induction environment-friendly feeding box, which comprises a main body 10, wherein a standing cavity 50 with a left opening is arranged in the main body 10, a containing cavity 11 with a downward opening is arranged on the upper end wall of the standing cavity 50, a throwing cavity 16 with an upward opening is arranged on the right side of the containing cavity 11, a feeding device is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end wall of the standing cavity 50, the feeding device comprises a supporting rod 14 fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end wall of the standing cavity 50, a feeding block 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the supporting rod 14, a discharging cavity 39 with a partial downward opening is arranged in the feeding block 12, feeding pipes 13 fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the standing cavity 50 are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the feeding block 12 in a left-right symmetrical mode, the throwing cavity 16 is communicated with the discharging cavity 39 through feeding channels 19 penetrating through the feeding pipes 13, the lower end wall of the standing cavity 50 is provided with a fan cavity 46 with an upward opening, a maintenance device is arranged in the fan cavity 46, a fan driving cavity 43 is arranged on the lower side of the fan cavity 46, a storage cavity 47 is arranged on the left side of the fan driving cavity 43, a recovery cavity 57 with an upward opening is arranged on the right side of the fan cavity 46, a storage device is arranged in the recovery cavity 57, a lifting cavity 69 is arranged on the lower side of the recovery cavity 57, a motor cavity 60 is arranged on the lower side of the lifting cavity 69, a connecting cavity 65 is communicated with the lower side of the left end wall of the motor cavity 60, a belt cavity 20 on the right side of the motor cavity 60 is arranged on the right side of the standing cavity 50, a collection cavity 22 with an upward opening is arranged above the right side of the belt cavity 20, an opening right sliding cavity 30 is arranged on the lower side of the right end face of the main body 10, and a watering device, watering device including slide set up in rack piece 33 in the slip chamber 30, be provided with the opening in the slip chamber 30 towards the slip rack chamber 32 on the left, the equal fixed mounting of the upper end wall and the lower extreme wall in slip rack chamber 32 has the rack, the left end wall rotation in slip chamber 30 is provided with the left side and extends drive shaft 35 in the belt chamber 20, the left side of drive shaft 35 with motor shaft 40 is through a set of belt pulley connection, the right side of drive shaft 35 is fixed with and is located in the slip rack chamber 32 and can respectively with slip rack chamber 32 upside and downside rack toothing's sector gear 34, the right side below in belt chamber 20 is provided with restriction chamber 73.
Advantageously, the storage device comprises a base 56 slidably disposed in the recovery cavity 57, the lower end surface of the base 56 is bilaterally symmetrically and fixedly provided with a recovery rod 58 which extends into the lifting cavity 69 and can slide up and down, the lifting cavity 69 is slidably provided with a lifting plate 59 fixedly connected with the lower side of the recovery rod 58, a lifting shaft 68 which is in threaded connection with the lifting plate 59 and extends into the motor cavity 60 is rotatably disposed between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the lifting cavity 69, a lifting bevel gear 63 is fixed on the lower side of the lifting shaft 68, a main motor 37 is fixedly mounted on the right end wall of the motor cavity 60, the main motor 37 is connected with a motor shaft 40 which passes through the motor cavity 60 on the left side and extends into the fan driving cavity 43 on the right side and passes through the belt cavity 20 and extends into the limiting cavity 73, an interrupted plate 62 is slidably disposed in the motor cavity 60, the intermittent plate 62 is rotatably provided with a motor bevel gear 61 which is rotatably connected with the intermittent plate 62 and is in splined connection with the motor shaft 40, and the upper side of the motor bevel gear 61 can be meshed with the lifting bevel gear 63.
Beneficially, the feeding device includes a feeding plate 29 slidably disposed in the discharging cavity 39, an ejector rod 38 slidably disposed in the lower end wall of the discharging cavity 39 and extending from the lower side to the standing cavity 50 is fixed to the lower side of the feeding plate 29, a feeding spring 28 is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the feeding plate 29 and the upper end wall of the discharging cavity 39, a detachable cover plate 17 is fixedly mounted at the upper opening of the throwing cavity 16, a stirring shaft 15 extending from the right side to the belt cavity 20 is rotatably disposed between the left end wall and the right end wall of the throwing cavity 16, and the stirring shaft 15 and the portion of the motor shaft 40 located in the belt cavity 20 are connected through a set of pulleys.
Beneficially, the watering device comprises a nozzle 31 fixed on the right side of the rack block 33, the right side of the nozzle is partially located outside, a pressure plate 25 is slidably arranged in the collection cavity 22, a pressure spring 26 is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the pressure plate 25 and the lower end wall of the collection cavity 22, a limit block 23 capable of limiting the sliding of the pressure plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the collection cavity 22, a water suction pipe 24 capable of discharging the water in the collection cavity 22 is mounted in the limit block 23 in a communicating manner, a limit plate 74 is slidably arranged in the limit cavity 73, a limit shaft 76 is rotatably arranged on the limit plate 74, a limit spring 78 is fixedly connected between the right end face of the limit plate 74 and the right end wall of the limit cavity 73, the left side of the limit shaft 76 can be connected with the right spline of the motor shaft 40, and a pressure pull rope 27 is fixedly connected to the right end, the other end of the pressure pull rope 27 extends into the collection cavity 22 and is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the pressure plate 25, the right end wall of the restriction cavity 73 is rotatably provided with a water pump input shaft 79, the left side of which can be connected with the right spline of the restriction shaft 76, the right side of the restriction cavity 73 is fixedly provided with a water pump 75 connected with the water pump input shaft 79, the upper left side of the water pump 75 is communicated with a water discharge pipe 36 communicated with the spray head 31, the lower end wall of the fan cavity 46 is communicated with the storage cavity 47 through a drainage pipe 44, the lower side of the right end wall of the storage cavity 47 is communicated with a transfer pipe 45, the upper right side of the water pump 75 is communicated with a main water inlet pipe 77, and the main water inlet pipe 77 is communicated with the water suction pipe 24 and the transfer pipe 45.
Advantageously, the maintenance device comprises a fan shaft 42 rotatably disposed at the lower end wall of the fan cavity 46, the upper side of the fan shaft 42 is fixed with a hot air fan 41 located in the fan cavity 46, the lower side of the fan shaft 42 extends into the fan driving cavity 43 and is connected with the left side of the motor shaft 40 through a pair of bevel gear pairs, the upper opening of the fan cavity 46 is slidably provided with a pedal 48, the rightmost side of the lower end wall of the fan cavity 46 is provided with a pressing cavity 70 with an upward opening, the pressing cavity 70 is slidably provided with a pressing rod 72, a pressing spring 71 is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the pressing rod 72 and the lower end wall of the pressing cavity 70, a connecting rod 64 with a right side fixedly connected with the left end surface of the interrupted plate 62 is slidably disposed in the connecting cavity 65, a connecting spring 66 is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the connecting rod 64 and the left end wall of the connecting cavity 65, the left end face of connecting rod 64 is fixed with haulage rope 67, the other end of haulage rope 67 extend to in the cavity 70 of pushing down with lower terminal surface fixed connection of depression bar 72, the upside part of depression bar 72 extends to in the fan chamber 46 down, it is located to rotate between the front end wall of accomodating the chamber 11 and the rear end wall accomodate the left fixed axle 51 in chamber 11, the front side of fixed axle 51 with fixedly connected with torsional spring between the front end wall of accomodating the chamber 11, be fixed with on the fixed axle 51 slide set up in accomodating the chamber 11 and the downside extends to the board 49 that blocks in the chamber 50 stands.
The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-3:
in an initial working state, the stopping plate 49 is vertical to the horizontal plane, the pedal 48 is positioned at the uppermost side of the fan cavity 46, the motor bevel gear 61 is meshed with the lifting bevel gear 63, the bearing block 55 is positioned in the recovery cavity 57, the limiting shaft 76 is not connected with the motor shaft 40, the upper end surface of the pressure plate 25 is contacted with the lower end surface of the limiting block 23, the connecting part of the feeding channel 19 and the discharge cavity 39 is closed by the feeding plate 29, the elastic force of the downward pressing spring 71 is greater than that of the connecting spring 66, and the elastic force of the pressure spring 26 is greater than that of the limiting spring 78.
When the water collecting device works, the cover plate 17 is opened, then a proper amount of pet food is stored in the throwing cavity 16, then the cover plate 17 is closed, then the main body 10 is placed outdoors, when raining outdoors, rainwater is collected in the collecting cavity 22, so that the pressure plate 25 moves downwards, the pressure spring 26 is compressed, so that the collecting pull rope 21 is tensioned, so that the intermittent plate 62 moves towards the right side, when a certain amount of water is collected in the collecting cavity 22, the motor bevel gear 61 is disconnected with the lifting bevel gear 63, then the pressure plate 25 moves downwards, so that the pressure pull rope 27 is loosened, so that the limiting plate 74 moves towards the left side under the action of the limiting spring 78, so that the limiting shaft 76 is in splined connection with the motor shaft 40, then the main motor 37 is started, so that the motor shaft 40 is driven to rotate, so that the water pump input shaft 79 is driven to rotate through the limiting shaft 76, so that power is, so that the water in the collecting cavity 22 enters the water pump 75 through the water suction pipe 24 via the main water inlet pipe 77, and then is sprayed out from the spray head 31 through the water discharge pipe 36, and at the same time, the motor shaft 40 drives the driving shaft 35 to rotate through a set of belt pulleys, so as to drive the sector gear 34 to rotate, so that the sector gear 34 is respectively and intermittently meshed with the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the sliding rack cavity 32, so that the rack block 33 reciprocates back and forth, so that the spray head 31 reciprocates back and forth, so that the water stored in the collecting cavity 22 can be sprayed to the surrounding ground and soil, thereby achieving the effects of raising dust on the ground and watering for greening, because the friction force exists between the discontinuous plate 62 and the inner side end wall of the motor cavity 60, the water discharge speed in the collecting cavity 22 is high, and when the water in the collecting cavity 22 is discharged to a certain degree, the motor bevel gear 61 is not splined, however, the intermittent plate 62 slides to the left, the main motor 37 is turned off, and thus reciprocates, when the passing pet enters the standing chamber 50, the blocking plate 49 rotates counterclockwise and is pressed into the receiving chamber 11, and at the same time, the main motor 37 rotates, so that the motor shaft 40 rotates the motor bevel gear 61, so that the lifting bevel gear 63 rotates, so that the lifting shaft 68 rotates, so that the lifting plate 59 moves upward, so that the recovery rod 58 moves upward, so that the base 56 moves upward, so that the carrier block 55 moves upward, so that the ejector rod 38 contacts the lower end wall of the carrier chamber 54, so that the feeding plate 29 moves upward, the feeding spring 28 is compressed, so that the feeding channel 19 communicates with the discharge chamber 39, so that the pet food thrown into the chamber 16 finally falls into the carrier chamber 54 through the feeding channel 19 via the discharge chamber 39, so that the carrier block 55 is pressed downward, the bearing spring 52 is compressed, so that the pressure of the lower end wall of the bearing cavity 54 on the ejector rod 38 is reduced, so that the feeding plate 29 moves downwards, after a certain amount of pet food is accumulated in the bearing cavity 54, the communication part between the feeding channel 19 and the discharge cavity 39 is closed by the feeding plate 29, after the pet eats the pet food in the bearing cavity 54, the bearing block 55 moves upwards under the action of the bearing spring 52, so that the ejector rod 38 moves upwards again, so that the pet food in the feeding cavity 16 falls into the bearing cavity 54 again, so that the pet food reciprocates, and meanwhile, the motor shaft 40 drives the stirring shaft 15 to rotate through a group of belt pulleys, so as to drive the stirring knife 18 to rotate, so that the pet food accumulated in the feeding cavity 16 is stirred uninterruptedly, the situation that the feeding channel 19 is blocked is prevented, then the main motor 37 is closed, at this time, the pet presses the pedal 48 downwards, so that the lower pressing rod 72 moves downwards, the pulling rope 67 is in a loose state, the connecting rod 64 moves to the right side under the action of the connecting spring 66, the motor bevel gear 61 is disengaged from the lifting bevel gear 63, the main motor 37 is started at the moment, the motor shaft 40 is driven to rotate, the fan shaft 42 is driven to rotate through the pair of bevel gear pairs, the hot air fan 41 is driven to rotate, objects such as dust or rainwater adhered to the surface of a pet are blown off, rainwater can enter the fan cavity 46 through the pedal 48 and then enter the storage cavity 47 through the drainage tube 44 for storage, when the water pump 75 starts to operate, the rainwater can enter the water pump 75 through the main water inlet tube 77 through the transfer tube 45, and exits to the left side after the pet finishes eating, then the fixed shaft 51 rotates reversely under the action of the torsion spring, so that the blocking plate 49 rotates reversely to return to the initial position, and then the main motor 37 rotates reversely to return the bearing, thereby reciprocating.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the food feeding device can be arranged on two sides of a road or in a community, only a proper amount of food needs to be stored into the device at regular time, when a wandering dog passes by, the food can be automatically supplemented through induction, the wandering dog can take food, and the wandering dog can be dried after being drenched or soaked, so that the wandering dog is prevented from catching a cold, the dropped water can be collected and sprayed into an external road or soil together with the collected rainwater, the dust on the road surface is effectively prevented, ground plants can be irrigated, and the food feeding device is green and environment-friendly.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.