CN112568111A - Multilayer device with timed automatic watering and simple method for planting plants - Google Patents

Multilayer device with timed automatic watering and simple method for planting plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112568111A
CN112568111A CN201910961907.7A CN201910961907A CN112568111A CN 112568111 A CN112568111 A CN 112568111A CN 201910961907 A CN201910961907 A CN 201910961907A CN 112568111 A CN112568111 A CN 112568111A
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China
Prior art keywords
planting
water
plants
layer
simple method
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Pending
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CN201910961907.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张清华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910961907.7A priority Critical patent/CN112568111A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • A01G31/06Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of planting and discloses a multilayer device for timed automatic watering and a simple method for planting plants. The simple method for planting the plants comprises the steps of selecting a planting vessel with an automatic watering function device, wherein the planting vessel is provided with fine holes or fine hole objects, then sowing, uniformly spreading seeds on the planting vessel, and harvesting after waiting for 6-28 days.

Description

Multilayer device with timed automatic watering and simple method for planting plants
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a timed automatic watering device capable of planting a large number of plants in a limited space and a simple method for planting the plants.
Background
At present, many urban families cannot plant vegetables suitable for the edible amount of the whole families because of no land or small houses.
Many families are with manual watering mode watering plant, and to soilless planting's plant, because of not having soil to keep moisture, more need water many times a day, just can keep the good growth of soilless plant, because the number of times of watering every day increases, let the people feel loaded down with trivial details and troublesome, wasted a lot of time and present automatic watering system is used for family's planting very little, can not irrigate planting soilless plant very evenly, still sprinkle water outside planting the area easily, automatic watering system does not more have the vegetable planting device that is used for the multilayer.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the manpower and material resources in the planting field, improve the planting amount of a limited space, keep the cleanness and tidiness of planting families and replace complicated labor with machinery, the invention realizes the combination of a system capable of automatically watering at regular time and a multilayer planting device, meets the vegetable planting amount of urban residents and saves the planting time of everybody.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: a multilayer device for automatically watering at regular time comprises a timed automatic watering system and a planting device, wherein the timed automatic watering system is combined with at least one layer of planting device, the planting device comprises the multilayer device, the planting device expands the planting area on the limited ground in a three-dimensional upward extending mode, the ground area is saved, and the planting area of plants is increased,
the timing automatic watering device supplies water by connecting a water tap and is connected with a water supply device, the other end of the water supply device is divided into a plurality of water dividing channels, the water outlet of each path is connected with the watering device, the watering device sprays water on a planting utensil of the planting device, the planting utensil is placed on the planting device, and the planting utensil can be taken out freely.
The automatic watering system comprises a display screen, input keys, a power line, a time control circuit board, a valve opening and closing starting device, a valve, a water inlet and a water outlet, wherein the input keys are closely attached to the time control circuit board; the valve is closed and the water source is cut off.
According to the planting device, after the water is used for watering the plants, the excessive water can drain dirt and rotten substances on the plants from the water drainage holes through the water drainage port so as to keep the plants growing well.
The planting device is provided with the waterproof cover which is mainly used for preventing water from being sprayed to places outside a planting area and has a warm-keeping effect, and the waterproof cover is provided with the air holes which are mainly used for ventilating and cooling so as to keep good growth of plants.
The planting utensil is provided with the fine holes or the fine hole objects, so that fine particles of seeds can be prevented from leaking, the roots of the plants can be conveniently gripped, and the plants can be prevented from collapsing due to the fact that the roots are not firmly gripped.
The planting device is provided with the lightless layer and the euphotic layer, the planting vessel of the lightless layer is shielded and does not need light completely, the lightless layer is suitable for planting plants which do not need light, such as soybean sprouts, peanut sprouts and the like, the euphotic layer is transparent or unshielded, light can be completely irradiated on the planting vessel, and the planting device is suitable for planting plants which need light.
Simple method for planting plants
a. Selecting planting utensil with automatic watering function device
b. The planter has fine holes or fine hole objects
c. Sowing, choosing soilless planting
d. Waiting for 6-28 days, with different seed types and different harvesting time
e. And (6) harvesting.
The simple method for planting the plants can be used for planting without soil or with cultures.
In the simple method for planting the plants, the seeds are uniformly spread on the planting vessel during sowing without accumulation between the seeds.
The invention has the advantages of saving manpower, improving yield, watering the plants regularly and quantitatively, and facilitating people who are busy in work or frequently go out of home.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to the right. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial internal block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view taken along line E-E of FIG. 2;
in the figure, 1 is a timing automatic watering system, 2 is a planting device, 3 is a water supply device, 4 is a light-transmitting layer, 5 is a light-free layer, 6 is a display screen, 7 is an input key, 8 is a water diversion path, 9 is a power line, 10 is a time control circuit board, 11 is a valve opening and closing starting device, 12 is a water inlet, 13 is a watering device, 14 is a planting utensil, 17 is a drainage system, 18 is a water outlet, 21 is a fine hole, 22 is an air hole, 23 is a valve, 24 is a water outlet, 25 is an electric wire, 26 is a path water.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "attached," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., the connection may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
[ example 1 ]
In fig. 1, a timed automatic watering multi-layer device is shown, wherein a timed automatic watering system 1 is combined with at least one layer of planting devices 2, wherein the planting devices 2 comprise multi-layer devices and are mainly based on the multi-layer devices, but few layers of devices are not excluded
The planting device 2 expands the planting area on the limited ground in a three-dimensional upward extending mode, the land area is saved, the planting area is increased, the timed automatic watering system 1 supplies water by connecting a water faucet and is connected with the water supply device 3, the other end of the water supply device 3 is divided into a plurality of water dividing channels 8, each path water outlet 26 is connected with the watering device 13, the watering device 13 sprays water on the planting utensils 14 of the planting device 2, the planting utensils 14 are placed on the planting device 2, and the planting utensils 14 can be taken out freely.
[ example 2 ]
The automatic watering system 1 shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a display screen 6, an input key 7, a power line 9, a time control circuit board 10, a valve opening and closing starting device 11, a valve 23, a water inlet 12, a water outlet 24 and a water supply device 3, wherein each input key 7 is tightly attached to the time control circuit board 10, the power line 9 on the time control circuit board 10 can be connected with a battery for power supply or a plug for power supply, an electric wire 25 on the time control circuit board 10 is connected with the valve opening and closing starting device 11, the valve opening and closing starting device 11 controls the valve 23, the valve 23 can select a normally closed valve, when the set opening time of the time control circuit board 10 is up, the valve opening and closing starting device 11 is powered on, at the moment, the valve opening and closing starting device 11 is operated to open the valve 23, water can enter from the water inlet 12, enters the planting device 2 through the water supply device, the valve opening and closing actuator 11 will be powered off, at which time the valve opening and closing actuator 11 will stop operating and the valve 23 will close, resulting in the water source being shut off.
[ example 3 ]
In fig. 3, water is applied to the plants in the planter 14 by the watering device 13, and excess water from the planter blood 14 is removed from the drain system 17 through the drain opening 18 along with dirt and rot from the plants, thereby maintaining good growth of the plants.
[ example 4 ]
The planting device in figure 1 is provided with a waterproof cover 27, the waterproof cover 27 is provided with air holes 22, and the air holes 22 are mainly used for ventilating and cooling so as to keep the plants growing well.
[ example 5 ]
The bottom of the planting container 14 in fig. 4 is provided with fine holes 21 or fine hole objects, which can prevent fine seeds from leaking, facilitate the grasping of the plant root and prevent the plant from collapsing due to the weak grasping of the root.
[ example 6 ]
In fig. 1, the planting device 2 has a matte layer 5, and the planting container 14 of the matte layer 5 is shielded and completely non-lighted, and is suitable for planting plants which do not need to be lighted, such as soybean sprouts, mung bean sprouts and the like; the planting device 2 also has a light-transmitting layer 4, the light-transmitting layer 4 is transparent or non-shielding, and light can completely irradiate on the planting vessel 14.
Embodiment 7A simple method for planting plants, firstly selecting a planting container with an automatic watering function device, wherein the planting container should have fine holes or fine hole objects, thoroughly sterilizing and disinfecting the planting container before sowing, selecting sunshine exposure for sterilization, then sowing, uniformly spreading seeds on the planting container during sowing, not stacking the seeds, harvesting after 6-28 days, and harvesting due to different seed varieties and different growth time periods, such as mung bean sprouts, tea bean sprouts and the like, wherein the planting method can be realized by only six or seven days, and can be soilless planting, so that the vegetable production is faster, but the vegetables can also be planted by cultures, and the cultures can be soil or wood chips, or other materials, or mixtures thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-layer device capable of automatically watering at regular time is characterized by comprising a timing automatic watering system and at least one layer of planting device, wherein the planting device is combined with the planting device, the planting device is arranged on the limited ground and extends in a three-dimensional upward extending mode to expand the planting area, the timing automatic watering system is connected with a water supply device, the other end of the water supply device is divided into a plurality of water distribution channels, a water outlet of each channel is connected with a watering device, the watering device sprinkles water on plants in planting utensils, and the planting utensils are placed on the planting device.
2. The automatic watering system of claim 1, including input keys closely adjacent to the time control circuit board, the power cord on the time control circuit board being connectable to a battery or a plug to provide power, the power cord on the time control circuit board being connected to a valve opening and closing actuator which controls the valve to open and close the valve so that water flows from the water inlet, flows from the water outlet, through the water supply device into the planting device, and closes the valve to shut off the water supply.
3. A planter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein water is applied to the plants in the planter by the watering device, and excess water from the blood of the planter is removed from the drain system through the drain opening together with dirt and decay material from the plants.
4. The planting device of claim 1, wherein a waterproof cover is provided, and the waterproof cover is provided with air holes.
5. A planter according to claim 3, wherein the planter has fine holes or fine hole features in its base.
6. The planting device of claim 1, wherein the planting device has a lightless layer and a photic layer, the planting disk with the lightless layer is shielded and completely lightless, the photic layer is transparent or unshielded, and light can completely shine on the planting disk.
7. A simple method for planting plants is characterized in that
a. Selecting a planting vessel with an automatic watering function device,
b. the planting utensil is provided with fine holes or fine hole objects,
c. the seed is sowed in the seed sowing machine,
d. waiting for 6-28 days for the first time,
e. and (6) harvesting.
8. A simple method of growing plants according to claim 7, characterized in that the growing method is soilless growing.
9. A simple method of growing plants according to claim 7, wherein said growing is with a culture.
10. A simple method for planting a plant according to claim 7 wherein the seeds are sown by spreading the seeds evenly on the planter without any accumulation between seeds.
CN201910961907.7A 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Multilayer device with timed automatic watering and simple method for planting plants Pending CN112568111A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910961907.7A CN112568111A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Multilayer device with timed automatic watering and simple method for planting plants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910961907.7A CN112568111A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Multilayer device with timed automatic watering and simple method for planting plants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112568111A true CN112568111A (en) 2021-03-30

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2724409Y (en) * 2004-09-23 2005-09-14 周南弢 Three-D cultivation shelf placed in lalcony with automatic watering function
CN205756162U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-12-07 袁航 Automatic sprinkler
CN205922174U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-02-08 陈旭阳 Rotatory frame of planting
CN206481762U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-09-12 张燕华 Organic vegetable automatic planting frame
US20190261589A1 (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-08-29 Treant Protector Pte. Ltd. Smart cabinet for home gardening

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2724409Y (en) * 2004-09-23 2005-09-14 周南弢 Three-D cultivation shelf placed in lalcony with automatic watering function
CN205756162U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-12-07 袁航 Automatic sprinkler
CN205922174U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-02-08 陈旭阳 Rotatory frame of planting
CN206481762U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-09-12 张燕华 Organic vegetable automatic planting frame
US20190261589A1 (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-08-29 Treant Protector Pte. Ltd. Smart cabinet for home gardening

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