CN112566697B - 作为IRAK4抑制剂的吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪衍生物 - Google Patents
作为IRAK4抑制剂的吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪衍生物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112566697B CN112566697B CN201980053454.6A CN201980053454A CN112566697B CN 112566697 B CN112566697 B CN 112566697B CN 201980053454 A CN201980053454 A CN 201980053454A CN 112566697 B CN112566697 B CN 112566697B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inhibitors
- alkyl
- mmol
- antagonists
- cycloalkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229940127590 IRAK4 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title description 7
- NISJKLIMPQPAQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine Chemical class C1=CC=NN2C=CC=C21 NISJKLIMPQPAQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- -1 -O-R 12 Chemical group 0.000 claims description 314
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 108
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 100
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 57
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000006545 (C1-C9) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000006648 (C1-C8) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000006647 (C3-C15) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006642 (C1-C6) cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006376 (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006645 (C3-C4) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- CONVAEXWACQJSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octane Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1OC2 CONVAEXWACQJSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 59
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 281
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 153
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 130
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 98
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 90
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 84
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 81
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 77
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 65
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 56
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 50
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 50
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 43
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 40
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 38
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 37
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 37
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 37
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 36
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 35
- 239000005483 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 32
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 229940121358 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 31
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 29
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 28
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 28
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 27
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 27
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 108010012236 Chemokines Proteins 0.000 description 26
- 102000019034 Chemokines Human genes 0.000 description 26
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 23
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 22
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 22
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 20
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 19
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 19
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 18
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 15
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 229940121649 protein inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 239000012268 protein inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 229960000598 infliximab Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 13
- 101000977771 Homo sapiens Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 102100023533 Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 12
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 108060008683 Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 12
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane Natural products ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 12
- 238000004808 supercritical fluid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 12
- 102000003298 tumor necrosis factor receptor Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 102000000588 Interleukin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 108090001005 Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 108010029697 CD40 Ligand Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 102100032937 CD40 ligand Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 10
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 108010008165 Etanercept Proteins 0.000 description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 102000004889 Interleukin-6 Human genes 0.000 description 10
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229960000403 etanercept Drugs 0.000 description 10
- KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesalamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 101000611183 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 102000013691 Interleukin-17 Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108050003558 Interleukin-17 Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229960001350 tofacitinib Drugs 0.000 description 9
- UJLAWZDWDVHWOW-YPMHNXCESA-N tofacitinib Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CCN(C(=O)CC#N)C[C@@H]1N(C)C1=NC=NC2=C1C=CN2 UJLAWZDWDVHWOW-YPMHNXCESA-N 0.000 description 9
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102100032818 Integrin alpha-4 Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010065805 Interleukin-12 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000012750 Membrane Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010090054 Membrane Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 102000011011 Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108050001083 Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors Proteins 0.000 description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004012 Tofacitinib Substances 0.000 description 8
- 102100040247 Tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229960002964 adalimumab Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 229940045988 antineoplastic drug protein kinase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003909 protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229960004641 rituximab Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 8
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 102000019197 Superoxide Dismutase Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010012715 Superoxide dismutase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003592 biomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-ZWKOTPCHSA-N cannabidiol Chemical compound OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-ZWKOTPCHSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960001743 golimumab Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229960004963 mesalazine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- LOGFVTREOLYCPF-KXNHARMFSA-N (2s,3r)-2-[[(2r)-1-[(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCCN LOGFVTREOLYCPF-KXNHARMFSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XPRDUGXOWVXZLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-fluoro-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)phenyl]carbamoyl]cyclopentene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(F)C(NC(=O)C=3CCCC=3C(O)=O)=CC=2)=C1 XPRDUGXOWVXZLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 6
- BOJKULTULYSRAS-OTESTREVSA-N Andrographolide Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H](O)[C@]([C@H]2CCC1=C)(CO)C)\C=C1/[C@H](O)COC1=O BOJKULTULYSRAS-OTESTREVSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108010009685 Cholinergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102400000739 Corticotropin Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 101800000414 Corticotropin Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102100039498 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 101710114790 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108010092372 Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000016355 Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 239000008961 HMPL-004 Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108010027412 Histocompatibility Antigens Class II Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000018713 Histocompatibility Antigens Class II Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 101000914514 Homo sapiens T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108010041012 Integrin alpha4 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108010022222 Integrin beta1 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000012355 Integrin beta1 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 102000003777 Interleukin-1 beta Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000193 Interleukin-1 beta Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000013462 Interleukin-12 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010046938 Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102100028123 Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 102000003945 NF-kappa B Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010057466 NF-kappa B Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102100027213 T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- JGGNOCUEWOGWPL-MUUNZHRXSA-N [(2R)-2-(4-carboxybutoxy)-3-hexadecoxypropyl] 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC[C@@H](OCCCCC(O)=O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C JGGNOCUEWOGWPL-MUUNZHRXSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000034337 acetylcholine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960000106 biosimilars Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N corticotropin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960000258 corticotropin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 102000002467 interleukin receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010093036 interleukin receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 229960001252 methamphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000002574 p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010068338 p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000003358 phospholipase A2 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- RRDUCQFUFXBIPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C#N)C=NN2C=CC=C21 RRDUCQFUFXBIPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 229950010644 vidofludimus Drugs 0.000 description 6
- JJKOQZHWYLMASZ-FJWDNACWSA-N (3s,7r,8r,9s,10r,13s,14s,17r)-17-ethynyl-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,7,17-triol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3[C@@H](O)C=C21 JJKOQZHWYLMASZ-FJWDNACWSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ATWNWSCQWJSLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NC12COC(CC1)(CC2)C(=O)O ATWNWSCQWJSLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108010028700 Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing) Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000011185 B-lymphocyte antigen CD20 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108050001413 B-lymphocyte antigen CD20 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100035875 C-C chemokine receptor type 5 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101710149870 C-C chemokine receptor type 5 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000008954 Copper amine oxidases Human genes 0.000 description 5
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102100020997 Fractalkine Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101000669447 Homo sapiens Toll-like receptor 4 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000000589 Interleukin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 102100036342 Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 102000013264 Interleukin-23 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010065637 Interleukin-23 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000015696 Interleukins Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010063738 Interleukins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005517 L01XE01 - Imatinib Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108091008874 T cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000016266 T-Cell Antigen Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 102000002689 Toll-like receptor Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108020000411 Toll-like receptor Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100039360 Toll-like receptor 4 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N [14c]-nicotinamide Chemical compound N[14C](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940125388 beta agonist Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
- DREIJXJRTLTGJC-ZLBJMMTISA-N chembl3137308 Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(C2)C3)C2C[C@H]3[C@H]1NC1=C2C=CNC2=NC=C1C(=O)N DREIJXJRTLTGJC-ZLBJMMTISA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
- 102000006815 folate receptor Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108020005243 folate receptor Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imatinib Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(NC=3N=C(C=CN=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)C=C1 KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960002411 imatinib Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229960004461 interferon beta-1a Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002899 monoamine oxidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940051518 naproxen and esomeprazole Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229960005027 natalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229950005157 peficitinib Drugs 0.000 description 5
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000004917 tyrosine kinase inhibitor derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- UGOMMVLRQDMAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xphos Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 UGOMMVLRQDMAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IYXUFOCLMOXQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2-difluoroacetyl) 2,2-difluoroacetate Chemical compound FC(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)F IYXUFOCLMOXQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LATZVDXOTDYECD-UFTFXDLESA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid (3S,4R)-3-ethyl-4-(1,5,7,10-tetrazatricyclo[7.3.0.02,6]dodeca-2(6),3,7,9,11-pentaen-12-yl)-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxamide tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.OC(C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.CC[C@@H]1CN(C[C@@H]1c1cnc2cnc3[nH]ccc3n12)C(=O)NCC(F)(F)F LATZVDXOTDYECD-UFTFXDLESA-N 0.000 description 4
- CAOTVXGYTWCKQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)-1-adamantanecarboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1(C2)CC(C3)(C(=O)NCC=4C=CN=CC=4)CC2CC3C1 CAOTVXGYTWCKQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100022464 5'-nucleotidase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- XRVDGNKRPOAQTN-FQEVSTJZSA-N 5-[3-[(1s)-1-(2-hydroxyethylamino)-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-4-yl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl]-2-propan-2-yloxybenzonitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C#N)C(OC(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=3CC[C@@H](C=3C=CC=2)NCCO)=NO1 XRVDGNKRPOAQTN-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BNVPFDRNGHMRJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyano-n-[2-(4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)-6-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyloxan-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl]-1h-imidazole-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)CCC(C=2C(=CC=C(N=2)C2CC(C)(C)OC(C)(C)C2)NC(=O)C=2NC=C(N=2)C#N)=C1 BNVPFDRNGHMRJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100022455 Adrenocorticotropic hormone receptor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000010183 Bradykinin receptor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108050001736 Bradykinin receptor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108090000312 Calcium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000003922 Calcium Channels Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 229940122805 Cathepsin S inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 102000016289 Cell Adhesion Molecules Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010067225 Cell Adhesion Molecules Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010074311 Corticotropin Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108090000379 Fibroblast growth factor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101000678236 Homo sapiens 5'-nucleotidase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000009490 IgG Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010073807 IgG Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229940122355 Insulin sensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 102100033016 Integrin beta-7 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 102000003996 Interferon-beta Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000467 Interferon-beta Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000008070 Interferon-gamma Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010002352 Interleukin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101710199015 Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000003815 Interleukin-11 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000177 Interleukin-11 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004388 Interleukin-4 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000978 Interleukin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010038501 Interleukin-6 Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000010781 Interleukin-6 Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 102000042838 JAK family Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108091082332 JAK family Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010055717 JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000002139 L01XE22 - Masitinib Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102100034723 LanC-like protein 2 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101710195374 LanC-like protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000000867 Lipoxygenase Inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100037808 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101800002641 Neuregulin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000019315 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108050006807 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000003840 Opioid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000137 Opioid Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100037602 P2X purinoceptor 7 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101710189965 P2X purinoceptor 7 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108091008606 PDGF receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108091007960 PI3Ks Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010016731 PPAR gamma Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100038825 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000430 Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000003993 Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 229940123932 Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 102000011653 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108700023400 Platelet-activating factor receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100022658 Pro-neuregulin-4, membrane-bound isoform Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101000944644 Rickettsia typhi (strain ATCC VR-144 / Wilmington) Co-chaperonin GroES Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101150099493 STAT3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trans-Cannabidiol Natural products OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1C1C(C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 QHMBSVQNZZTUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229950011318 cannabidiol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- ZTGXAWYVTLUPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cannabidiol Natural products OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1C1C(C(C)=C)CC=C(C)C1 ZTGXAWYVTLUPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229950001565 clazakizumab Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diclofenac Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960001259 diclofenac Drugs 0.000 description 4
- PCXRACLQFPRCBB-ZWKOTPCHSA-N dihydrocannabidiol Natural products OC1=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C(C)C)CCC(C)=C1 PCXRACLQFPRCBB-ZWKOTPCHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229950004912 etrolizumab Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229950006663 filgotinib Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960000556 fingolimod Drugs 0.000 description 4
- KKGQTZUTZRNORY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fingolimod Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCC(N)(CO)CO)C=C1 KKGQTZUTZRNORY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940121372 histone deacetylase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003276 histone deacetylase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002348 inosinate dehydrogenase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108010021315 integrin beta7 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229960003130 interferon gamma Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960001388 interferon-beta Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940100601 interleukin-6 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- XCIGZBVOUQVIPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanraplenib Chemical compound NC1=CN=CC(=N1)C=1N=C(C=2N(C1)C=CN2)NC2=CC=C(C=C2)N2CCN(CC2)C2COC2 XCIGZBVOUQVIPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N leflunomide Chemical compound O1N=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1C VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229950007439 lenzilumab Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229940124302 mTOR inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003628 mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- WJEOLQLKVOPQFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N masitinib Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(NC=3SC=C(N=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)C=C1 WJEOLQLKVOPQFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004655 masitinib Drugs 0.000 description 4
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002829 mitogen activated protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- RTGDFNSFWBGLEC-SYZQJQIISA-N mycophenolate mofetil Chemical compound COC1=C(C)C=2COC(=O)C=2C(O)=C1C\C=C(/C)CCC(=O)OCCN1CCOCC1 RTGDFNSFWBGLEC-SYZQJQIISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004866 mycophenolate mofetil Drugs 0.000 description 4
- YDYLISNLJUDIGF-GXDYCHSMSA-N n-[(4r)-4-[(3r,5s,7r,8r,9s,10s,12s,13r,14s,17r)-3,7,12-tris(3-aminopropoxy)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentyl]octan-1-amine Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2OCCCN)[C@H](OCCCN)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCNCCCCCCCC)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](OCCCN)C1 YDYLISNLJUDIGF-GXDYCHSMSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RIJLVEAXPNLDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[5-[4-[(1,1-dioxo-1,4-thiazinan-4-yl)methyl]phenyl]-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-2-yl]cyclopropanecarboxamide Chemical compound C1CC1C(=O)NC(=NN12)N=C1C=CC=C2C(C=C1)=CC=C1CN1CCS(=O)(=O)CC1 RIJLVEAXPNLDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 208000008338 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010053219 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229950010006 olokizumab Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002457 oxidoreductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002587 phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000030769 platelet activating factor receptor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940076155 protein modulator Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 101150103875 purH gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 108010066791 sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229950010130 tamibarotene Drugs 0.000 description 4
- LFKDJXLFVYVEFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(N)=O LFKDJXLFVYVEFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- HMLGSIZOMSVISS-ONJSNURVSA-N (7r)-7-[[(2z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(2,2-dimethylpropanoyloxymethoxyimino)acetyl]amino]-3-ethenyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(C=C)CSC21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)C1=CSC(N)=N1 HMLGSIZOMSVISS-ONJSNURVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RVLCUCVJZVRNDC-IMJSIDKUSA-N 2-[(2s,5s)-5-methyl-3,6-dioxopiperazin-2-yl]acetic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC1=O RVLCUCVJZVRNDC-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GKHIVNAUVKXIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[4-(1h-indazol-5-ylamino)quinazolin-2-yl]phenoxy]-n-propan-2-ylacetamide Chemical compound CC(C)NC(=O)COC1=CC=CC(C=2N=C3C=CC=CC3=C(NC=3C=C4C=NNC4=CC=3)N=2)=C1 GKHIVNAUVKXIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JVCPIJKPAKAIIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-[2-[4-heptoxy-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl]propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(CCC(N)(CO)CO)C=C1C(F)(F)F JVCPIJKPAKAIIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XCHHJFVNQPPLJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-carboxyphenolate;1h-imidazol-1-ium Chemical compound C1=CNC=N1.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O XCHHJFVNQPPLJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BGLPECHZZQDNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(cyclopropylamino)-2-[4-(4-ethylsulfonylpiperazin-1-yl)anilino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1CN(S(=O)(=O)CC)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=NC=C(C(N)=O)C(NC2CC2)=N1 BGLPECHZZQDNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010029945 ABT-122 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010093667 ALX-0061 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108020000948 Antisense Oligonucleotides Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N Beclometasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)CC)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001313 C5-C10 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- WGEWYYPHYMGJNT-HLHYUOOASA-N CC(C)C[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(=O)N)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)C(=O)O Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(=O)N)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(=O)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O)C(=O)O WGEWYYPHYMGJNT-HLHYUOOASA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010018888 Choline kinase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100031065 Choline kinase alpha Human genes 0.000 description 3
- NDUAAOXKXGPTNN-WPUWVODUSA-N ClC1=NC=C(C(=C1)NC12CCC(CC1)(CC2)C(=O)O)C(NC[C@H](C(C)(C)O)F)=O Chemical compound ClC1=NC=C(C(=C1)NC12CCC(CC1)(CC2)C(=O)O)C(NC[C@H](C(C)(C)O)F)=O NDUAAOXKXGPTNN-WPUWVODUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000193163 Clostridioides difficile Species 0.000 description 3
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102400001368 Epidermal growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101800003838 Epidermal growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100023416 G-protein coupled receptor 15 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101000854520 Homo sapiens Fractalkine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 102000002227 Interferon Type I Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010014726 Interferon Type I Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108050006617 Interleukin-1 receptor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000051628 Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108700021006 Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108090001007 Interleukin-8 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004890 Interleukin-8 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meloxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=NC=C(C)S1 ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102100035877 Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproxen Natural products C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940123333 Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 102100023832 Prolyl endopeptidase FAP Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010025832 RANK Ligand Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 108010016672 Syk Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000000551 Syk Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N Tacrolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1\C=C(/C)[C@@H]1[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[C@H](CC=C)/C=C(C)/C[C@H](C)C[C@H](OC)[C@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2C)OC)O[C@@]2(O)C(=O)C(=O)N2CCCC[C@H]2C(=O)O1 QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-OUBTZVSYSA-N Technetium-99 Chemical compound [99Tc] GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000007641 Trefoil Factors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010007389 Trefoil Factors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100024568 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229950004817 amiselimod Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004238 anakinra Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000074 antisense oligonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012230 antisense oligonucleotides Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960001164 apremilast Drugs 0.000 description 3
- IMOZEMNVLZVGJZ-QGZVFWFLSA-N apremilast Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OCC)=CC([C@@H](CS(C)(=O)=O)N2C(C3=C(NC(C)=O)C=CC=C3C2=O)=O)=C1 IMOZEMNVLZVGJZ-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229950002483 bardoxolone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229950000210 beclometasone dipropionate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229950002853 bimekizumab Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 3
- HTJWUNNIRKDDIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1-adamantyl)-butylphosphane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13P(CCCC)C1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 HTJWUNNIRKDDIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003735 brodalumab Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003557 cannabinoid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930003827 cannabinoid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000003520 cannabinoid receptor affecting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 229950006295 cerdulatinib Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004022 clotrimazole Drugs 0.000 description 3
- VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N clotrimazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1C=NC=C1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003255 cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003363 dihydroorotate dehydrogenase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010022410 dolcanatide Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940116977 epidermal growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- NPTDXPDGUHAFKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynylcyclopropane Chemical group C#CC1CC1 NPTDXPDGUHAFKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N etodolac Chemical compound C1COC(CC)(CC(O)=O)C2=N[C]3C(CC)=CC=CC3=C21 XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960005293 etodolac Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003176 fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002866 fluorescence resonance energy transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960000308 fosfomycin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- YMDXZJFXQJVXBF-STHAYSLISA-N fosfomycin Chemical compound C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1P(O)(O)=O YMDXZJFXQJVXBF-STHAYSLISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960004769 imidazole salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000005414 inactive ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000006495 integrins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010044426 integrins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101150079478 jak1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229960000681 leflunomide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium iodide Inorganic materials [Li+].[I-] HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- GSNHKUDZZFZSJB-QYOOZWMWSA-N maraviroc Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NN=C(C)N1[C@@H]1C[C@H](N2CC[C@H](NC(=O)C3CCC(F)(F)CC3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)CC[C@H]2C1 GSNHKUDZZFZSJB-QYOOZWMWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004710 maraviroc Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940121386 matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003771 matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001929 meloxicam Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IVAQJHSXBVHUQT-ZVHZXABRSA-N methyl (e)-3-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[4-[4-[(2,4-dioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-yl)methyl]phenoxy]phenyl]prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC(CC3C(NC(=O)S3)=O)=CC=2)C=CC=1/C(C(=O)OC)=C\C1=CC(OC)=CC(OC)=C1 IVAQJHSXBVHUQT-ZVHZXABRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N naltrexone Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=O)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003086 naltrexone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960002009 naproxen Drugs 0.000 description 3
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000039479 opioid growth factor receptor family Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108091056482 opioid growth factor receptor family Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004304 oxazol-5-yl group Chemical group O1C=NC=C1* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000002590 phosphodiesterase V inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002599 prostaglandin synthase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- PJESVVYWPFAJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CN=N1 PJESVVYWPFAJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- NZCRJKRKKOLAOJ-XRCRFVBUSA-N rifaximin Chemical compound OC1=C(C(O)=C2C)C3=C4N=C5C=C(C)C=CN5C4=C1NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](OC)\C=C\O[C@@]1(C)OC2=C3C1=O NZCRJKRKKOLAOJ-XRCRFVBUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003040 rifaximin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- JUOSGGQXEBBCJB-GORDUTHDSA-N rivanicline Chemical compound CNCC\C=C\C1=CC=CN=C1 JUOSGGQXEBBCJB-GORDUTHDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960001967 tacrolimus Drugs 0.000 description 3
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N tacrolimus Natural products CO[C@H]1C[C@H](CC[C@@H]1O)C=C(C)[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@H]3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)O[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]4C)OC)[C@@H](C[C@H](C)CC(=C[C@@H](CC=C)C(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C)C)OC QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tenoxicam Chemical compound O=C1C=2SC=CC=2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C1=C(O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002871 tenoxicam Drugs 0.000 description 3
- QHZJRHRMFIDRFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-(4-cyanocyclohexyl)carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1CCC(C#N)CC1 QHZJRHRMFIDRFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002992 thymic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002877 time resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000037816 tissue injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000002750 tryptase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 3
- VJYDOJXJUCJUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N varespladib methyl Chemical compound CCC1=C(C(=O)C(N)=O)C2=C(OCC(=O)OC)C=CC=C2N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 VJYDOJXJUCJUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004914 vedolizumab Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SFGFYNXPJMOUHK-PKAFTLKUSA-N (2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]-n-[(2r)-1-[[(2r)-1-[[(2r)-1-[[(2r)-1-[[(2r)-1-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohe Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCC[C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCC)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCC)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCC)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCC)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCC)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(N)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 SFGFYNXPJMOUHK-PKAFTLKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QLJYLJGYIDIJPT-VIFPVBQESA-N (2s)-3-(4-aminophenyl)-2-methoxypropanoic acid Chemical compound CO[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 QLJYLJGYIDIJPT-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- KSELABKNBIUMGG-YGBAREPYSA-N (2z,3ar,4r,5r,6as)-3,3-difluoro-4-[(e,3r,4r)-3-hydroxy-4-(3-methylphenyl)pent-1-enyl]-2-[4-(2h-tetrazol-5-yl)butylidene]-4,5,6,6a-tetrahydro-3ah-cyclopenta[b]furan-5-ol Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H]1C1(F)F)/C=C/[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)\C1=C/CCCC=1N=NNN=1 KSELABKNBIUMGG-YGBAREPYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUPPCXIRHYEIQN-PGMHMLKASA-N (3R)-4-amino-3-fluoro-2-methylbutan-2-ol hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(C)(O)[C@H](F)CN JUPPCXIRHYEIQN-PGMHMLKASA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNBCBAXDWNDRNO-FOSCPWQOSA-N (3aS,6aR)-N-(3-methoxy-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)-5-[methyl(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-3,3a,4,5,6,6a-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyrrole-2-carboxamide Chemical compound COC1=NSC(NC(=O)N2C[C@H]3CC(C[C@H]3C2)N(C)C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=N1 DNBCBAXDWNDRNO-FOSCPWQOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZTIQQBMSJTRBR-WYKNNRPVSA-N (4S)-5-[[(2S)-5-amino-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-4-amino-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1,4-dioxobutan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-carboxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1,5-dioxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxo-4-[[(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]pentanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1 WZTIQQBMSJTRBR-WYKNNRPVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOAUQKRTILFGHV-PDCMDPCFSA-N (4S)-5-[[2-[[(2S,3R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S,3R)-1-[[(2S,3S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S,3S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S,3S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S,3R)-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[(2S,3S)-1-[[(2S,3R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[(2S)-1,6-diamino-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-3-carboxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-3-carboxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-5-carbamimidamido-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-carboxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-carboxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-4-[[2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)propanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1c[nH]cn1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N)=O DOAUQKRTILFGHV-PDCMDPCFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRYMMWAJAFUANM-INIZCTEOSA-N (7s)-3-fluoro-4-[3-(8-fluoro-1-methyl-2,4-dioxoquinazolin-3-yl)-2-methylphenyl]-7-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5h-carbazole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1[C@@H](C(C)(C)O)CCC2=C1NC1=C2C(C2=C(C(=CC=C2)N2C(C3=CC=CC(F)=C3N(C)C2=O)=O)C)=C(F)C=C1C(N)=O ZRYMMWAJAFUANM-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VSWBSWWIRNCQIJ-GJZGRUSLSA-N (R,R)-asenapine Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2[C@@H]2CN(C)C[C@H]2C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C21 VSWBSWWIRNCQIJ-GJZGRUSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZKMNUMMKYBVTFN-HNNXBMFYSA-N (S)-ropivacaine Chemical compound CCCN1CCCC[C@H]1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C ZKMNUMMKYBVTFN-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQYFEGTYCUQBEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-3-(4-chloro-2-hydroxy-3-piperazin-1-ylsulfonylphenyl)urea Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N2CCNCC2)C(O)=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(F)=C1Cl YQYFEGTYCUQBEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYAVXNGNQQMAHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(difluoromethyl)-3-iodopyrazole Chemical compound FC(F)n1ccc(I)n1 KYAVXNGNQQMAHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIMLRKWQDLVPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(4-chloro-3-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-[3-(1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC)=CC(N2CCN(CC2)C(=O)CN2C3=NC=CC=C3C(C=3NC=CN=3)=N2)=C1 ZIMLRKWQDLVPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100024682 14-3-3 protein eta Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710188276 14-3-3 protein eta Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000004293 19F NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- BIZSVVIRPJXFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-(2-sulfanylidene-3h-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)phenolate;2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO.CC(C)(C)C1=C([O-])C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C=2SC(=S)NN=2)=C1 BIZSVVIRPJXFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MUFJHYRCIHHATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-5-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound O1C(CC(=O)O)CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 MUFJHYRCIHHATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADQZGIYHFQQPRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-methoxy-3-pyridin-4-yl-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-6-amine Chemical compound C1=2C(OC)=CC(N)=NC=2NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=NC=C1 ADQZGIYHFQQPRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVGWUTBTXDYMND-QGZVFWFLSA-N 2-[(3r)-7-[[4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methoxy]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl]acetic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC(=O)O)CC(C2=C3)=C1NC2=CC=C3OCC(C=C1C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C1CCCC1 MVGWUTBTXDYMND-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OMPATGZMNFWVOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,6-difluoro-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)anilino]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(F)C(NC=3C(=CC=CN=3)C(O)=O)=C(F)C=2)=C1 OMPATGZMNFWVOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXGKRVFSSHPBAJ-JKSUJKDBSA-N 2-[[(1r,2s)-2-aminocyclohexyl]amino]-4-[3-(triazol-2-yl)anilino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound N[C@H]1CCCC[C@H]1NC1=NC=C(C(N)=O)C(NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)N2N=CC=N2)=N1 TXGKRVFSSHPBAJ-JKSUJKDBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYIFLDFUXIHOCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-[2-[2-chloro-4-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]ethyl]propane-1,3-diol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=C(Cl)C(CCC(CO)(CO)N)=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 MYIFLDFUXIHOCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSFPZBUIBYMVEA-CELUQASASA-N 2-benzamidoacetic acid;ethyl (2s)-2-amino-3-[4-[2-amino-6-[(1r)-1-[4-chloro-2-(3-methylpyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy]pyrimidin-4-yl]phenyl]propanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC(C[C@H](N)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1C1=CC(O[C@H](C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)N2N=C(C)C=C2)C(F)(F)F)=NC(N)=N1 XSFPZBUIBYMVEA-CELUQASASA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQOQDQWUFQDJMK-SSTWWWIQSA-N 2-methoxy-17beta-estradiol Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CCC1=C2C=C(OC)C(O)=C1 CQOQDQWUFQDJMK-SSTWWWIQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C(C)C BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UUOKFMHZSA-N 3',5'-cyclic GMP Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=C(NC2=O)N)=C2N=C1 ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLALOHVNOVPDGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-diethoxy-2-formylpropanenitrile;potassium Chemical compound [K].CCOC(OCC)C(C=O)C#N NLALOHVNOVPDGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XZYXCQXTKOYHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxy-1-methylindol-3-yl)indol-2-one Chemical compound Cn1c(O)c(C2=c3ccccc3=NC2=O)c2ccccc12 XZYXCQXTKOYHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FWXVGKSWZJEPQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[4-[[5-tert-butyl-3-(methanesulfonamido)-2-methoxyphenyl]carbamoylamino]naphthalen-1-yl]oxypyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-5-ethynyl-n-[2-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl]benzamide Chemical compound C#CC1=CC(C(=O)NCCOCCOCCOC)=CC(NC=2N=C(OC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C(NC(=O)NC=4C(=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C(C=4)C(C)(C)C)OC)=CC=3)C=CN=2)=C1 FWXVGKSWZJEPQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CADWTPLFEZSAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-[[6-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]-6-azaspiro[2.5]octane-7-carbonyl]amino]cyclopropyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1(NC(=O)C2N(CCC3(CC3)C2)CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)CC1 CADWTPLFEZSAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBFGSJUVEOYPIS-OALUTQOASA-N 4-[8-[4-[(1s,4s)-2-propan-2-yl-2,5-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-5-yl]anilino]-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl]furan-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C([C@]1(N(C[C@]2([H])C1)C(C)C)[H])N2C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(C1=NC=NN11)=NC=C1C1=COC(C(N)=O)=C1 YBFGSJUVEOYPIS-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPMKMQHJHDHPBE-RUZDIDTESA-N 4-[[(2r)-1-(1-benzothiophene-3-carbonyl)-2-methylazetidine-2-carbonyl]-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]amino]butanoic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@]1(N(CC1)C(=O)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2SC=1)C)N(CCCC(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 MPMKMQHJHDHPBE-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIMUHMBGRATXMK-LBPRGKRZSA-N 5-[1-[(3s)-1-prop-2-enoylpyrrolidin-3-yl]oxyisoquinolin-3-yl]-1,2-dihydro-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)C=C)CC[C@@H]1OC1=NC(C=2NC(=O)NN=2)=CC2=CC=CC=C12 HIMUHMBGRATXMK-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methoxy-2-{[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound N=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2NC=1S(=O)CC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C SUBDBMMJDZJVOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOELZIQOLWZLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-pyridin-4-yl-2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b]thiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=CN=CC=2)N2CCSC2=N1 YOELZIQOLWZLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDBHURGONHZNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-(3,4-diethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(OCC)C(OCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2N=C(C=CC=2)C(O)=O)=CS1 XDBHURGONHZNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SEJLPXCPMNSRAM-GOSISDBHSA-N 6-amino-9-[(3r)-1-but-2-ynoylpyrrolidin-3-yl]-7-(4-phenoxyphenyl)purin-8-one Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)C#CC)CC[C@H]1N1C(=O)N(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C2=C(N)N=CN=C21 SEJLPXCPMNSRAM-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LUNFNDILGRBFCA-MRVPVSSYSA-N 6-bromo-4-chloro-n-[(2r)-2-fluoro-3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)(O)[C@H](F)CNC(=O)C1=CN=C(Br)C=C1Cl LUNFNDILGRBFCA-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJIAKNWTIVDSDA-FQEVSTJZSA-N 7-[4-(1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-yl)phenyl]-n-[[(2s)-morpholin-2-yl]methyl]pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-5-amine Chemical compound C1CN(S(=O)(=O)C)CCC1C1=CC=C(C=2N=C(NC[C@H]3OCCNC3)C3=NC=CN=C3C=2)C=C1 NJIAKNWTIVDSDA-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHFGDXMUCVQVNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-bromopyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2N1N=CC(=C2)C#N MHFGDXMUCVQVNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJVQHLPISAIATJ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 8-chloro-2-phenyl-3-[(1S)-1-(7H-purin-6-ylamino)ethyl]-1-isoquinolinone Chemical compound C1([C@@H](NC=2C=3N=CNC=3N=CN=2)C)=CC2=CC=CC(Cl)=C2C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 SJVQHLPISAIATJ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDDSULPVSBTBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonyl 2-amino-5-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1N WQDDSULPVSBTBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRBAWVGZNJIROV-SFHVURJKSA-N 9-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-2-[[(2s)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]methoxy]-6,7-dihydropyrimido[6,1-a]isoquinolin-4-one Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=C(C#CC4CC4)C=C3CCN2C(=O)N=C1OC[C@@H]1COCCO1 IRBAWVGZNJIROV-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000009062 ADP Ribose Transferases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010049290 ADP Ribose Transferases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010027122 ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000018667 ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010005042 AMG-220 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010009522 AMG623 peptibody Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000015936 AP-1 transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050004195 AP-1 transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010067717 AT-1001 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000452 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010016219 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940121683 Acetylcholine receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010052946 Activin Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000018918 Activin Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- HJCMDXDYPOUFDY-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Gln Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O HJCMDXDYPOUFDY-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010056301 Apolipoprotein C-III Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100030970 Apolipoprotein C-III Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100022718 Atypical chemokine receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010028006 B-Cell Activating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100024222 B-lymphocyte antigen CD19 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710117995 B-lymphocyte antigen CD19 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MNIPYSSQXLZQLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biofenac Chemical compound OC(=O)COC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl MNIPYSSQXLZQLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010018763 Biotin carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091005575 Bromodomain-containing proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001805 Bromodomains Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N Budesonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(CCC)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N 0.000 description 2
- RLEGDVDRPZWETP-MEMLXQNLSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)N([C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C1=NN(N=C1)C(F)F)CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)N([C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C1=NN(N=C1)C(F)F)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RLEGDVDRPZWETP-MEMLXQNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDIBJCUVLBUJKC-MEMLXQNLSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)N([C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C=1N=NNC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)N([C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C=1N=NNC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UDIBJCUVLBUJKC-MEMLXQNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100031172 C-C chemokine receptor type 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710149814 C-C chemokine receptor type 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100031151 C-C chemokine receptor type 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710149815 C-C chemokine receptor type 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100024167 C-C chemokine receptor type 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710149862 C-C chemokine receptor type 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010074051 C-Reactive Protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100036166 C-X-C chemokine receptor type 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100028989 C-X-C chemokine receptor type 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100031650 C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100032752 C-reactive protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100024217 CAMPATH-1 antigen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000009135 CB2 Cannabinoid Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010073376 CB2 Cannabinoid Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100031171 CCN family member 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710137355 CCN family member 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150019010 CCR3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010065524 CD52 Antigen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940124297 CDK 4/6 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 101150063947 CHST15 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100024155 Cadherin-11 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229940122739 Calcineurin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 101710192106 Calcineurin-binding protein cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100024123 Calcineurin-binding protein cabin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940122820 Cannabinoid receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108090000625 Cathepsin K Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004171 Cathepsin K Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010078239 Chemokine CX3CL1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003780 Clusterin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000197 Clusterin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000573945 Coccidioides posadasii (strain C735) Neutral protease 2 homolog MEP2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100031506 Complement C5 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010028773 Complement C5 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005636 Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010045171 Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100033270 Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710157567 Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010037462 Cyclooxygenase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940127399 DNA Polymerase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010077448 Diamine N-acetyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100024746 Dihydrofolate reductase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100023266 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710146529 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100029722 Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100031334 Elongation factor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010092408 Eosinophil Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100028471 Eosinophil peroxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010075944 Erythropoietin Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100036509 Erythropoietin receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010041356 Estrogen Receptor beta Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100029951 Estrogen receptor beta Human genes 0.000 description 2
- XBLVHTDFJBKJLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl nicotinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 XBLVHTDFJBKJLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N Everolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](OCCO)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010071289 Factor XIII Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100028412 Fibroblast growth factor 10 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001047 Fibroblast growth factor 10 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100035290 Fibroblast growth factor 13 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000003974 Fibroblast growth factor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229940121703 Free fatty acid receptor 2 antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940118503 G protein-coupled receptor 84 antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 101710108136 G-protein coupled receptor 15 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004300 GABA-A Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000839 GABA-A Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004610 GATA3 Transcription Factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010003338 GATA3 Transcription Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940125633 GPCR agonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010017964 Gastrointestinal infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102400000326 Glucagon-like peptide 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101800000221 Glucagon-like peptide 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000053187 Glucuronidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010060309 Glucuronidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010017213 Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100039620 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000009465 Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010009202 Growth Factor Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010078321 Guanylate Cyclase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000014469 Guanylate cyclase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010019728 Hepatitis alcoholic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940122957 Histamine H2 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940119240 Histamine H4 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010023925 Histone Deacetylase 6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090000246 Histone acetyltransferases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003893 Histone acetyltransferases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100022537 Histone deacetylase 6 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000924488 Homo sapiens Atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000678892 Homo sapiens Atypical chemokine receptor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000716070 Homo sapiens C-C chemokine receptor type 9 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000947174 Homo sapiens C-X-C chemokine receptor type 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000922348 Homo sapiens C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001012447 Homo sapiens Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000878602 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin alpha Fc receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001078133 Homo sapiens Integrin alpha-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000994375 Homo sapiens Integrin alpha-4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000935043 Homo sapiens Integrin beta-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001002657 Homo sapiens Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101100236405 Homo sapiens MAP3K2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001109508 Homo sapiens NKG2-A/NKG2-B type II integral membrane protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000914484 Homo sapiens T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000596277 Homo sapiens TSC22 domain family protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000830603 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000611023 Homo sapiens Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000016878 Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010028501 Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000003458 I kappa b kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150050263 ICAM1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150030057 IFNB gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940124753 IL-2 agonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 101150085950 IL10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150101999 IL6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091054729 IRF family Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ANMATWQYLIFGOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iguratimod Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=2OC=C(NC=O)C(=O)C=2C=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 ANMATWQYLIFGOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100038005 Immunoglobulin alpha Fc receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100021854 Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710205525 Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100025323 Integrin alpha-1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100025305 Integrin alpha-2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100022341 Integrin alpha-E Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710122982 Integrin alpha-E Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010041341 Integrin alpha1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100025304 Integrin beta-1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010064593 Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100037877 Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000016854 Interferon Regulatory Factors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000019223 Interleukin-1 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000003814 Interleukin-10 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000174 Interleukin-10 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003812 Interleukin-15 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000004554 Interleukin-17 Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010017525 Interleukin-17 Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000010789 Interleukin-2 Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010038453 Interleukin-2 Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010002386 Interleukin-3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100021592 Interleukin-7 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010002586 Interleukin-7 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010018951 Interleukin-8B Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150009057 JAK2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150069380 JAK3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000003680 Leukotriene B4 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000093 Leukotriene B4 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003820 Lipoxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000128 Lipoxygenases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000016604 Lyme disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100037611 Lysophospholipase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020002496 Lysophospholipase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000002576 MAP Kinase Kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010068342 MAP Kinase Kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000043136 MAP kinase family Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091054455 MAP kinase family Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150022772 MAP3K2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150053046 MYD88 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100025354 Macrophage mannose receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710124692 Macrophage mannose receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000002274 Matrix Metalloproteinases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000684 Matrix Metalloproteinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010008364 Melanocortins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108090000744 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004232 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710095845 Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100030608 Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 7 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101001065566 Mus musculus Lymphocyte antigen 6A-2/6E-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101100268066 Mus musculus Zap70 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000010168 Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010077432 Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100024134 Myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100031455 NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101150086808 NAMPT gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UNHZLHSLZZWMNP-LLVKDONJSA-N NC(=O)c1ccc([C@@H]2CCCN(C2)C(=O)C=C)c2cc[nH]c12 Chemical compound NC(=O)c1ccc([C@@H]2CCCN(C2)C(=O)C=C)c2cc[nH]c12 UNHZLHSLZZWMNP-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091008877 NK cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100022682 NKG2-A/NKG2-B type II integral membrane protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000002452 NPR3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nabumetone Chemical compound C1=C(CCC(C)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100021462 Natural killer cells antigen CD94 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 206010051606 Necrotising colitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010040718 Neurokinin-1 Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150041793 Nfe2l2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000011779 Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010076864 Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940123257 Opioid receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102100034925 P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010054395 P-selectin ligand protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000012661 PARP inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091008010 PERKs Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000029082 Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010077519 Peptide Elongation Factor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710111747 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP12 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100029251 Phagocytosis-stimulating peptide Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710177686 Phagocytosis-stimulating peptide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124090 Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940121906 Poly ADP ribose polymerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000004257 Potassium Channel Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010048233 Procalcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100038280 Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229940127473 Prostaglandin Receptor Agonists Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940122144 Prostaglandin receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000048176 Prostaglandin-D synthases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108030003866 Prostaglandin-D synthases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004005 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000459 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003923 Protein Kinase C Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000315 Protein Kinase C Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010039230 Protein Kinase C-delta Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010078137 Protein Kinase C-epsilon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010015499 Protein Kinase C-theta Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100037340 Protein kinase C delta type Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100037339 Protein kinase C epsilon type Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100021556 Protein kinase C eta type Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100021566 Protein kinase C theta type Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000007131 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010072960 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn Proteins 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000912235 Rebecca salina Acyl-lipid (7-3)-desaturase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004278 Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000873 Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100023606 Retinoic acid receptor alpha Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100033909 Retinoic acid receptor beta Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100039314 Rho-associated protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710088493 Rho-associated protein kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010084054 SBI-087 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101700026522 SMAD7 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100023085 Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101000877236 Siganus canaliculatus Acyl-CoA Delta-4 desaturase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100038081 Signal transducer CD24 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710181102 Signal transducer CD24 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010041191 Sirtuin 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000021386 Sjogren Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 108010052164 Sodium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000018674 Sodium Channels Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229940127322 Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940127504 Somatostatin Receptor Agonists Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102100039024 Sphingosine kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100027662 Sphingosine kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710156532 Sphingosine kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100030684 Sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710168942 Sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100037346 Substance-P receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100025131 T-cell differentiation antigen CD6 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710179381 T-cell differentiation antigen CD6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100027222 T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229940126123 TAK-020 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 101150033527 TNF gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010065917 TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100035260 TSC22 domain family protein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- CBPNZQVSJQDFBE-FUXHJELOSA-N Temsirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](OC(=O)C(C)(CO)CO)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 CBPNZQVSJQDFBE-FUXHJELOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 102000003929 Transaminases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000340 Transaminases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010031154 Transcription Factor RelA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100032727 Transcription factor RelB Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000952 Transcription factor RelB Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100035100 Transcription factor p65 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000004338 Transferrin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000901 Transferrin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940122598 Tryptase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102100036922 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13B Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100040403 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100038183 Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091008605 VEGF receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WPVFJKSGQUFQAP-GKAPJAKFSA-N Valcyte Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COC(CO)COC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C=N2 WPVFJKSGQUFQAP-GKAPJAKFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000009521 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor B Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010073925 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor B Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000009484 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100033364 Vitamin D3 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- ZWBTYMGEBZUQTK-PVLSIAFMSA-N [(7S,9E,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,19E,21Z)-2,15,17,32-tetrahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-1'-(2-methylpropyl)-6,23-dioxospiro[8,33-dioxa-24,27,29-triazapentacyclo[23.6.1.14,7.05,31.026,30]tritriaconta-1(32),2,4,9,19,21,24,26,30-nonaene-28,4'-piperidine]-13-yl] acetate Chemical compound CO[C@H]1\C=C\O[C@@]2(C)Oc3c(C2=O)c2c4NC5(CCN(CC(C)C)CC5)N=c4c(=NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H]1C)c(O)c2c(O)c3C ZWBTYMGEBZUQTK-PVLSIAFMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950008347 abrilumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004420 aceclofenac Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NYGCNONRVCGHAT-UFIKZEAMSA-N acetic acid;2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-5-amino-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]acetyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(O)=O NYGCNONRVCGHAT-UFIKZEAMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002404 acyltransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000035181 adaptor proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091005764 adaptor proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002593 adenosine A3 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002487 adenosine deaminase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000362 adenosine triphosphatase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000674 adrenergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150045355 akt1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000002353 alcoholic hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960000548 alemtuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JMLGXYWHNOKLBE-HOTXNYTESA-A alicaforsen sodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP([O-])(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP([O-])(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)COP([O-])(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)COP([O-])(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP([O-])(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP([O-])(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)COP([O-])(=S)O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)CO)[C@@H](OP([O-])(=S)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)OP([O-])(=S)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)OP([O-])(=S)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)OP([O-])(=S)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)OP([O-])(=S)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)OP([O-])(=S)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)OP([O-])(=S)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)OP([O-])(=S)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)OP([O-])(=S)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)OP([O-])(=S)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)N2C(N=C(N)C=C2)=O)OP([O-])(=S)OC[C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)O)C1 JMLGXYWHNOKLBE-HOTXNYTESA-A 0.000 description 2
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003098 androgen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229940006133 antiglaucoma drug and miotics carbonic anhydrase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229950002889 apilimod Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960005245 asenapine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010038239 aspartyl-alanyl-diketopiperazine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- IPOKCKJONYRRHP-FMQUCBEESA-N balsalazide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)NCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 IPOKCKJONYRRHP-FMQUCBEESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004168 balsalazide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004669 basiliximab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ABSXPNGWJFAPRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid;n-[3-[[5-fluoro-2-[4-(2-methoxyethoxy)anilino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]phenyl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC(OCCOC)=CC=C1NC1=NC=C(F)C(NC=2C=C(NC(=O)C=C)C=CC=2)=N1 ABSXPNGWJFAPRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000012740 beta Adrenergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010079452 beta Adrenergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(pinacolato)diboron Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(ii) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Pd+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229950004201 blisibimod Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 101150048834 braF gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004436 budesonide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003536 cannabinoid receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041011 carbapenems Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003489 carbonate dehydratase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940082638 cardiac stimulant phosphodiesterase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RZEKVGVHFLEQIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N celecoxib Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=NN1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 RZEKVGVHFLEQIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000590 celecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002659 cell therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNZOILMUIJSTSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl16733 Chemical compound S1C(OCC)=NN=C1C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 RNZOILMUIJSTSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNXDIGHYPZHXTR-ONEGZZNKSA-N chembl2035185 Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2)NC(N=3)=NC=CC=3C(O3)=CC=C3COC\C=C\COCC=2C=1OCCN1CCCC1 NNXDIGHYPZHXTR-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000544 cholinesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010088797 cibinetide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229950001629 cibinetide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VDHAWDNDOKGFTD-MRXNPFEDSA-N cinacalcet Chemical compound N([C@H](C)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)CCCC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 VDHAWDNDOKGFTD-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003315 cinacalcet Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N clarithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@](C)([C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)OC)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002626 clarithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WDQPAMHFFCXSNU-BGABXYSRSA-N clofazimine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N=C2C=C(NC=3C=CC(Cl)=CC=3)C(=N/C(C)C)/C=C2N1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WDQPAMHFFCXSNU-BGABXYSRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004287 clofazimine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SFJMFSWCBVEHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i)-thiophene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Cu+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CS1 SFJMFSWCBVEHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclic GMP Natural products O1C2COP(O)(=O)OC2C(O)C1N1C=NC2=C1NC(N)=NC2=O ZOOGRGPOEVQQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003099 cyclic gmp dependent protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- AFDPFLDWOXXHQM-NRFANRHFSA-N cyclopentyl (2s)-2-cyclohexyl-2-[[6-[3-(hydroxyamino)-3-oxopropyl]pyridin-3-yl]methylamino]acetate Chemical compound C1=NC(CCC(=O)NO)=CC=C1CN[C@H](C(=O)OC1CCCC1)C1CCCCC1 AFDPFLDWOXXHQM-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002344 dexamethasone sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PLCQGRYPOISRTQ-FCJDYXGNSA-L dexamethasone sodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COP([O-])([O-])=O)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O PLCQGRYPOISRTQ-FCJDYXGNSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XSDVOEIEBUGRQX-RBUKOAKNSA-N dihydroceramide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)NC=O XSDVOEIEBUGRQX-RBUKOAKNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020001096 dihydrofolate reductase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NZZFYRREKKOMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diiodomethane Chemical compound ICI NZZFYRREKKOMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N dimethyl fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004419 dimethyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950008818 dolcanatide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036267 drug metabolism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229950004949 duvelisib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229950006357 elubrixin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ent-staurosporine Natural products C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1CC(NC)C(OC)C4(C)O1 HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003979 eosinophil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 102000052116 epidermal growth factor receptor activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108700015053 epidermal growth factor receptor activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MNJVRJDLRVPLFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoricoxib Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC=C(Cl)C=C1C1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 MNJVRJDLRVPLFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004945 etoricoxib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960005167 everolimus Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940012444 factor xiii Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010072257 fibroblast activation protein alpha Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150015947 fimH gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004052 folic acid antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000034356 gene-regulatory proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091006104 gene-regulatory proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- TWSALRJGPBVBQU-PKQQPRCHSA-N glucagon-like peptide 2 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 TWSALRJGPBVBQU-PKQQPRCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003635 glucocorticoid antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003485 histamine H2 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003396 histamine H4 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000055277 human IL2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950003909 iguratimod Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940076144 interleukin-10 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940028885 interleukin-4 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229950003818 itolizumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940126397 ivarmacitinib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketoprofen Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000991 ketoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001375 lactose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawesson's reagent Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P1(=S)SP(=S)(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)S1 CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002617 leukotrienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150004907 litaf gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229950007254 mavrilimumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 101150094281 mcl1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002865 melanocortin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OJLOPKGSLYJEMD-URPKTTJQSA-N methyl 7-[(1r,2r,3r)-3-hydroxy-2-[(1e)-4-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-1-yl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(O)C\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(=O)OC OJLOPKGSLYJEMD-URPKTTJQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960005249 misoprostol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ABASMUXUCSQFKC-PKEKLUKKSA-N mongersen Chemical compound CC1=CN([C@H]2C[C@H](OP(=S)(O)OC[C@H]3O[C@H](C[C@@H]3OP(=S)(O)OC[C@H]4O[C@H](C[C@@H]4OP(=S)(O)OC[C@H]5O[C@H](C[C@@H]5OP(=S)(O)OC[C@H]6O[C@H](C[C@@H]6OP(=S)(O)OC[C@H]7O[C@H](C[C@@H]7O)N8C=CC(=NC8=O)N)n9cnc%10C(=O)NC(=Nc9%10)N)n%11cnc%12c(N)ncnc%11%12)N%13C=CC(=NC%13=O)N)n%14cnc%15C(=O)NC(=Nc%14%15)N)[C@@H](COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%16C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%16COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%17C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%17COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%18C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%18COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%19C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%19COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%20C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%20COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%21C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%21COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%22C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%22COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%23C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%23COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%24C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%24COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%25C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%25COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%26C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%26COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%27C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%27COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%28C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%28COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%29C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%29COP(=S)(O)O[C@H]%30C[C@@H](O[C@@H]%30CO)n%31cnc%32C(=O)NC(=Nc%31%32)N)N%33C=C(C)C(=O)NC%33=O)N%34C=C(C)C(=NC%34=O)N)n%35cnc%36C(=O)NC(=Nc%35%36)N)N%37C=CC(=NC%37=O)N)N%38C=CC(=NC%38=O)N)N%39C=CC(=NC%39=O)N)N%40C=CC(=NC%40=O)N)N%41C=C(C)C(=O)NC%41=O)N%42C=C(C)C(=O)NC%42=O)N%43C=CC(=NC%43=O)N)N%44C=C(C)C(=O)NC%44=O)N%45C=CC(=NC%45=O)N)N%46C=CC(=NC%46=O)N)N%47C=CC(=NC%47=O)N)O2)C(=O)N=C1N ABASMUXUCSQFKC-PKEKLUKKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950002917 mongersen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HSKAZIJJKRAJAV-KOEQRZSOSA-N n-[(e)-(3-methylphenyl)methylideneamino]-6-morpholin-4-yl-2-(2-pyridin-2-ylethoxy)pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(\C=N\NC=2N=C(OCCC=3N=CC=CC=3)N=C(C=2)N2CCOCC2)=C1 HSKAZIJJKRAJAV-KOEQRZSOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVGRIJCSKWXOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzamide Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1C(=O)NC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C(F)(F)F SVGRIJCSKWXOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOHYSYJDKVYCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[[6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]phenyl]cyclopropanecarboxamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(NC=2N=CN=C(NC=3C=C(NC(=O)C4CC4)C=CC=3)C=2)=C1 YOHYSYJDKVYCJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004270 nabumetone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 208000004995 necrotizing enterocolitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000236 nitric oxide synthase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QQBDLJCYGRGAKP-FOCLMDBBSA-N olsalazine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(\N=N\C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1 QQBDLJCYGRGAKP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004110 olsalazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000381 omeprazole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010000953 osteoblast cadherin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229950008141 ozanimod Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229950004327 ozoralizumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000006195 perinatal necrotizing enterocolitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XEBWQGVWTUSTLN-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenylmercury acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Hg]C1=CC=CC=C1 XEBWQGVWTUSTLN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002571 phosphodiesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XESLSYPFOYZAPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-1-ium-2-one;chloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1CCCCN1 XESLSYPFOYZAPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LZMJNVRJMFMYQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N poseltinib Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=NC(OC=2C=C(NC(=O)C=C)C=CC=2)=C(OC=C2)C2=N1 LZMJNVRJMFMYQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002600 positron emission tomography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108020001213 potassium channel Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CWCXERYKLSEGEZ-KDKHKZEGSA-N procalcitonin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CSSC1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CWCXERYKLSEGEZ-KDKHKZEGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 108060006632 protein arginine deiminase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001235 protein arginine deiminase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010027883 protein kinase C eta Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000005069 pulmonary fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003227 purinergic agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940075993 receptor modulator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108091008726 retinoic acid receptors α Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091008761 retinoic acid receptors β Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000027483 retinoid hormone receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091008679 retinoid hormone receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960000885 rifabutin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229950007943 risankizumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001549 ropivacaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- CSYSULGPHGCBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-ethylisothiouronium diethylphosphate Chemical compound CCSC(N)=N.CCOP(O)(=O)OCC CSYSULGPHGCBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950006348 sarilumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002412 selectin antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002603 single-photon emission computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229950006094 sirukumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- DAEPDZWVDSPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium pyruvate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)C([O-])=O DAEPDZWVDSPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229950002089 spebrutinib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DUYSYHSSBDVJSM-KRWOKUGFSA-N sphingosine 1-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)COP(O)(O)=O DUYSYHSSBDVJSM-KRWOKUGFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010035597 sphingosine kinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-FYTWVXJKSA-N staurosporine Chemical compound C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1[C@H]1C[C@@H](NC)[C@@H](OC)[C@]4(C)O1 HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-FYTWVXJKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CGPUWJWCVCFERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N staurosporine Natural products C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1CC(NC)C(OC)C4(OC)O1 CGPUWJWCVCFERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012089 stop solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NCGHIAKEJNQSMS-QLGOZJDFSA-N strontium;5-methoxy-2-[(s)-(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methylsulfinyl]benzimidazol-1-ide;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Sr+2].C([S@](=O)C=1[N-]C2=CC=C(C=C2N=1)OC)C1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C.C([S@](=O)C=1[N-]C2=CC=C(C=C2N=1)OC)C1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C NCGHIAKEJNQSMS-QLGOZJDFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229950011306 telotristat etiprate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000235 temsirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N temsirolimus Natural products C1CC(O)C(OC)CC1CC(C)C1OC(=O)C2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)C(O)(O2)C(C)CCC2CC(OC)C(C)=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C(OC)C(O)C(C)=CC(C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003676 tenidap Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LXIKEPCNDFVJKC-QXMHVHEDSA-N tenidap Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C(=O)\C1=C(/O)C1=CC=CS1 LXIKEPCNDFVJKC-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091008743 testicular receptors 4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229950002896 tetomilast Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N tgfbeta Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003558 transferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012581 transferrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl orthoformate Chemical compound COC(OC)OC PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONDSBJMLAHVLMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyldiazomethane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)[CH-][N+]#N ONDSBJMLAHVLMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229960002149 valganciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010047470 viral myocarditis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108050000156 vitamin D receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(C=C2O[C@@H]1C=1C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930014124 (-)-epigallocatechin gallate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- UZNXSBPBWFLVDK-NKWVEPMBSA-N (1r,3s)-3-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)cyclopentan-1-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@H]1CC[C@@H](O)C1 UZNXSBPBWFLVDK-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGPIHVKMTHWKHL-BIGPACBVSA-K (2r)-5-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-[[(2s)-3-carboxylato-1-[[(1r)-1-carboxylato-2-sulfanylethyl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxopropyl]amino]-5-oxo-2-[[4-[(4-oxo-1h-pteridin-6-yl)methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanoate;oxotechnetium-99(3+) Chemical compound [99Tc+3]=O.C1=CC(C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(=O)NC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC([O-])=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O)=CC=C1NCC1=CN=C(NC=NC2=O)C2=N1 WGPIHVKMTHWKHL-BIGPACBVSA-K 0.000 description 1
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLKHXLFEYOOYEY-NVNXTCNLSA-N (3z)-3-[(1-methylindol-3-yl)methylidene]-2-oxo-1h-indole-5-sulfonamide Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C)C=C1\C=C/1C2=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=CC=C2NC\1=O MLKHXLFEYOOYEY-NVNXTCNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGFJFBOLVLFLLN-MOLVWPNASA-N (4s)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-[(3e)-3-[9-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5h-[1]benzoxepino[3,4-b]pyridin-11-ylidene]propyl]-3,3-dimethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound C1([C@]2(CCN(CC2(C)C)CC\C=C2/C3=CC=CN=C3COC3=CC=C(C=C32)C(C)(O)C)O)=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 ZGFJFBOLVLFLLN-MOLVWPNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006653 (C1-C20) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006649 (C2-C20) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006652 (C3-C12) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006654 (C3-C12) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006651 (C3-C20) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006655 (C3-C8) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NDQXKKFRNOPRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-triethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(C)(OCC)OCC NDQXKKFRNOPRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004605 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- QACMXJJLQXUOPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloroethane;3-(ethyliminomethylideneamino)-n,n-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound ClCCCl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C QACMXJJLQXUOPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005926 1,2-dimethylbutyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUYUIKKHHBEVHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-hydroxy-4-phenylbutan-2-yl)imidazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(C(=O)N)=CN1C(CO)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZUYUIKKHHBEVHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAEKZKUAFVMFKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(7-tert-butyl-3,3-dimethyl-2h-1-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-cyclopropylbutan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C(C(CO2)(C)C)=C2C(C(C)(C)C)=CC=1C(=O)CCCC1CC1 DAEKZKUAFVMFKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTDPZONCGOCXOD-JPYJTQIMSA-N 1-[(2r)-1-[(4s)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-3-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)urea Chemical compound CC1(C)CN(C(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)NCC(C)(C)O)C(C)C)CC[C@]1(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GTDPZONCGOCXOD-JPYJTQIMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MICMHFIQSAMEJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromopyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O.BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O MICMHFIQSAMEJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSIMZHVOQZIAOY-SCSAIBSYSA-N 1-carbapenem-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC[C@@H]2CC(=O)N12 BSIMZHVOQZIAOY-SCSAIBSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSYIWCNPSZNNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-nitroso-10h-indeno[1,2-b]quinoxaline Chemical compound C1=CC=C[C]2N[C]3C(N=O)=C(C=CC=C4)C4=C3N=C21 YSYIWCNPSZNNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIBFJPXGNVPNHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical group C1=CC(C=O)=C2OC(F)(F)OC2=C1 NIBFJPXGNVPNHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQFNDBISEYQVRR-LOSJGSFVSA-N 2,2-difluoro-N-[(1R,2S)-3-methyl-1-[1-(1-methyl-6-oxopyridin-3-yl)indazol-5-yl]oxy-1-phenylbutan-2-yl]propanamide Chemical compound FC(C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=CC=C1)OC=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C1=CN(C(C=C1)=O)C)C(C)C)(C)F ZQFNDBISEYQVRR-LOSJGSFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEEMDRWIKYCTQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxybenzenecarbothioamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(N)=S WEEMDRWIKYCTQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTSGMUHVJLAAAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chloroethoxy)acetyl chloride Chemical compound ClCCOCC(Cl)=O RTSGMUHVJLAAAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJFVAEMLAFFGDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-pyridin-4-yl-6,7-dihydro-5h-pyrrolo[1,2-a]imidazole Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=CN=CC=2)N2CCCC2=N1 GJFVAEMLAFFGDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazolidone Chemical compound O=C1NCCO1 IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTBSXLIQKWEBRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-[1-[3-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-4-carbonyl]piperidin-4-yl]-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]azetidin-3-yl]acetonitrile Chemical compound C1=CN=C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)=C1C(=O)N1CCC(N2CC(CC#N)(C2)N2N=CC(=C2)C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)CC1 KTBSXLIQKWEBRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQZDYFRDRHRZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,5-dimethyl-4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,7-dimethoxy-1h-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C(C=C1C)=CC(C)=C1OCCN1CCCC1 PQZDYFRDRHRZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCVJRXQHFJXZFZ-KVQBGUIXSA-N 2-amino-9-[(2r,4s,5r)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-3h-purine-6-thione Chemical compound C1=2NC(N)=NC(=S)C=2N=CN1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SCVJRXQHFJXZFZ-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJKWHOSQTYYFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyacetyl chloride Chemical group COCC(Cl)=O JJKWHOSQTYYFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGBUBSOKFSVXKS-LBPRGKRZSA-N 2-methylsulfonylethyl (2s)-2-(6-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl)propanoate Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C(=O)OCCS(C)(=O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 JGBUBSOKFSVXKS-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWBPWBPGNQWFSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylaniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 TWBPWBPGNQWFSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBOXEOCWOCJQNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-diethoxypropanenitrile Chemical compound CCOC(CC#N)OCC WBOXEOCWOCJQNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZHYSPKAWZYXRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-difluoropentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCC(F)(F)CCO XZHYSPKAWZYXRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDYUBCCTNHWSQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)propanamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(CC(N)=O)N2C(C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)=O)C=C1OC1CCCC1 DDYUBCCTNHWSQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGUSQKZDZHAAEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[5-amino-4-(3-cyanobenzoyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-n-cyclopropyl-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC2CC2)C=C1N(C=1N)N=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 VGUSQKZDZHAAEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCPRATGWCKDEOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylpyrazole Chemical compound Cc1ccc(cc1)S(=O)(=O)n1ccc(Br)n1 YCPRATGWCKDEOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUMRITXCAKXWFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethynyloxetane Chemical group C#CC1COC1 XUMRITXCAKXWFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005917 3-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TYNLGDBUJLVSMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-diacetyloxy-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenecarboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(OC(C)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2OC(=O)C TYNLGDBUJLVSMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBLBOSHCAIISEX-MRVPVSSYSA-N 4,6-dichloro-N-[(2R)-2-fluoro-3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)(O)[C@H](F)CNC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)N=C1 SBLBOSHCAIISEX-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIRWVWMHESZXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group C1CC2(C(O)=O)CCC1(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC2 PIRWVWMHESZXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGIFNMLEHONLJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(2,7-dichloro-9h-fluoren-9-yl)ethoxycarbonylamino]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1NC(=O)OCCC1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C21 PGIFNMLEHONLJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJWPAFMIFNSIGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(3-fluorophenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-4-oxofuran-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)OC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)=C1C1=CC=CC(F)=C1 IJWPAFMIFNSIGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTQLZHHDRRBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[5-(cyclopropylcarbamoyl)-2-methylanilino]-5-methyl-n-propylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine-6-carboxamide Chemical compound C12=C(C)C(C(=O)NCCC)=CN2N=CN=C1NC(C(=CC=1)C)=CC=1C(=O)NC1CC1 GDTQLZHHDRRBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTLVSLNZSMIPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminocyclohexane-1-carbonitrile;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1CCC(C#N)CC1 BTLVSLNZSMIPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 4-aminofolic acid Chemical compound C1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- LAMQVIQMVKWXOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-n-[2-[3-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazol-6-yl]phenyl]-2-pyridin-3-yl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide Chemical compound CC=1N=C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)SC=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C(N=C1SC=2)=CN1C=2CN1CCOCC1 LAMQVIQMVKWXOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRWROCIMSDXGOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butyl-n-[4-chloro-2-(1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-carbonyl)phenyl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)C1=CC=[N+]([O-])C=C1 JRWROCIMSDXGOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFGWYHGYNVGVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-n-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1-(2-methylpropyl)indazole-6-carboxamide Chemical compound CN(C)CCNC(=O)C=1C=C2N(CC(C)C)N=CC2=CC=1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F IFGWYHGYNVGVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCRFVPZAXGJLPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4,6-dimethyl-1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)-4-methyl-n-[3-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)propyl]pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCC1CCCNC(N=C1C)=NC=C1C1=NC2=C(C)C=C(C)C=C2N1 FCRFVPZAXGJLPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUUPOGSCBGSRNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(difluoromethyl)-1h-pyrazole Chemical compound FC(F)C=1C=CNN=1 IUUPOGSCBGSRNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOPSSWGWLCLPPF-RUDMXATFSA-N 5-[2-(2-carboxyethyl)-3-[(e)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)hex-5-enoxy]phenoxy]pentanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1\C=C\CCCCOC1=CC=CC(OCCCCC(O)=O)=C1CCC(O)=O JOPSSWGWLCLPPF-RUDMXATFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNRNBCNUWGWVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[[4-(carboxymethyl)phenyl]diazenyl]-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CC(=O)O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 FNRNBCNUWGWVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBJNPWVIUFSTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyano-n-[2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)-4-[1-[2-(dimethylamino)acetyl]piperidin-4-yl]phenyl]-1h-imidazole-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)CN(C)C)CCC1C(C=C1C=2CCCCC=2)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=NC(C#N)=CN1 GUBJNPWVIUFSTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBSREHMXUMOFBB-JFUDTMANSA-N 5u8924t11h Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)C[C@H](O[C@@H]2C(=C/C[C@@H]3C[C@@H](C[C@@]4(O3)C=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(C)C)O4)OC(=O)[C@@H]3C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4OC\C([C@@]34O)=C/C=C/[C@@H]2C)/C)O[C@H]1C.C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 IBSREHMXUMOFBB-JFUDTMANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKRSVUYYCJPECG-LFGMFVMYSA-N 5α-hydroxytriptolide Chemical compound O=C1OCC([C@]2(O)C3)=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@]12O[C@H]1[C@@H]1O[C@]1(C(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@]21[C@H]3O1 OKRSVUYYCJPECG-LFGMFVMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSMSNFMDVXXHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-6-yl)-n-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-amine Chemical compound C1COCCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=NC(C=2C=C3NN=CC3=CC=2)=CN2C1=NC=C2 XSMSNFMDVXXHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWVFYJPQFMTKCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-4-chloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CN=C(Br)C=C1Cl XWVFYJPQFMTKCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSMOZFXKTHCPTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-n-[(5-fluoro-2-methoxypyridin-3-yl)methyl]-5-[(5-methyl-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)methyl]pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound COC1=NC=C(F)C=C1CNC(N=C1F)=CC=C1CC1=CNC2=NC=C(C)C=C12 NSMOZFXKTHCPTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXXHOPNSTZKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-[2-[4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyridin-1-yl]ethyl]isoquinoline Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C=2CCN(CCC=3C=C4C=NC=CC4=CC=3)CC=2)=C1 ZXXHOPNSTZKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035502 ADME Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005660 Abamectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940122578 Acetylcholine receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940123576 Acetyltransferase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000349731 Afzelia bipindensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940077274 Alpha glucosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N Alpha-lactose monohydrate Chemical compound O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FVVDKUPCWXUVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M Aminosalicylate sodium anhydrous Chemical compound [Na+].NC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C(O)=C1 FVVDKUPCWXUVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 102000000412 Annexin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050008874 Annexin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100027203 B-cell antigen receptor complex-associated protein beta chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FRYRJNHMRVINIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N B1CCOO1 Chemical compound B1CCOO1 FRYRJNHMRVINIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124291 BTK inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100032412 Basigin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010064528 Basigin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOIYQEFXOGKUHY-ZKCHVHJHSA-N C1[C@@H](CC[C@@H](N)C1)C#C Chemical compound C1[C@@H](CC[C@@H](N)C1)C#C BOIYQEFXOGKUHY-ZKCHVHJHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000009132 CB1 Cannabinoid Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010073366 CB1 Cannabinoid Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150012716 CDK1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RFZLCNJKMARIMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N CI.FCF Chemical compound CI.FCF RFZLCNJKMARIMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000000905 Cadherin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050007957 Cadherin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010076667 Caspases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000011727 Caspases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose, microcrystalline Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000687983 Cerobasis alpha Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010445 Chilblains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N Cladribine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNPLRYRWJLTVAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cloperastine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)OCCN1CCCCC1 UNPLRYRWJLTVAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000193171 Clostridium butyricum Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000702141 Corynephage beta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000014997 Crohn colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu+ Chemical compound [Cu+] VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024986 Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010025464 Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010025454 Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010025468 Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010025461 Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 9 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036239 Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940121968 Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100036252 Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940083347 Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100024465 Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor C Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710167773 Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940085727 Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100026804 Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940114939 Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100026810 Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710106276 Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940122377 Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100024457 Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940124077 Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100026805 Cyclin-dependent-like kinase 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940122204 Cyclooxygenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930105110 Cyclosporin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 108010015742 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003849 Cytochrome P450 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000018832 Cytochromes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052832 Cytochromes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RPYWXZCFYPVCNQ-RVDMUPIBSA-N DMXB-A Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1\C=C/1C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=NCCC\1 RPYWXZCFYPVCNQ-RVDMUPIBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100036912 Desmin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044052 Desmin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010052167 Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100032823 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940083266 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XIQVNETUBQGFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ditropan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)(C(=O)OCC#CCN(CC)CC)C1CCCCC1 XIQVNETUBQGFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000001301 EGF receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010014486 Elevated triglycerides Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004930 Fatty Liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000010449 Folate receptor beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050001930 Folate receptor beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016970 Follistatin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014612 Follistatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N GCG Natural products C=1C(O)=C(O)C(O)=CC=1C1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2CC1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017993 Gastrointestinal neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010072051 Glatiramer Acetate Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400000322 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N Glucagon-like peptide 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101800000224 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018429 Glucose tolerance impaired Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010093013 HLA-DR1 Antigen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010019668 Hepatic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001480224 Heterodera Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100022893 Histone acetyltransferase KAT5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710116149 Histone acetyltransferase KAT5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000914491 Homo sapiens B-cell antigen receptor complex-associated protein beta chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000884305 Homo sapiens B-cell receptor CD22 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000829794 Homo sapiens G-protein coupled receptor 15 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001046686 Homo sapiens Integrin alpha-M Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001011442 Homo sapiens Interferon regulatory factor 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001032342 Homo sapiens Interferon regulatory factor 7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001076407 Homo sapiens Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000852483 Homo sapiens Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001018196 Homo sapiens Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000946889 Homo sapiens Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000997835 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000934996 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000851007 Homo sapiens Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022338 Integrin alpha-M Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100030131 Interferon regulatory factor 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100038070 Interferon regulatory factor 7 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940119178 Interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000045959 Interleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700003107 Interleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000010782 Interleukin-7 Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010038498 Interleukin-7 Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-1,4-dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010092694 L-Selectin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100033467 L-selectin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940122145 LYN tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000003960 Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000364 Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100028396 MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010041164 MAP-kinase-activated kinase 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010031336 MIV-247 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000013939 Malva Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000000060 Malva neglecta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000982 Malva neglecta Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150010110 Map3k8 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000000233 Melia azedarach Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M Methylprednisolone sodium succinate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)CC[C@H]21 FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108020005196 Mitochondrial DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100033127 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026907 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 8 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKGNPQKYVKXMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O.CN(C)C(C)=O ZKGNPQKYVKXMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZYWCYJVHRLUCT-VABKMULXSA-N N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-leucyl-L-leucyl-L-leucinal Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 TZYWCYJVHRLUCT-VABKMULXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTLICPAMVUDTDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-diazoimidazole-1-sulfonamide sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.[N-]=[N+]=NS(=O)(=O)n1ccnc1 NTLICPAMVUDTDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUUWHOSUKOCRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N NAV2729 Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C(N1)=CC(=O)N2C1=C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)=N2 GUUWHOSUKOCRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100022680 NKG2-D type II integral membrane protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710106341 NKG2-D type II integral membrane protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 1
- NIPLIJLVGZCKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-M Neurine Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C=C NIPLIJLVGZCKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101100165729 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) stk-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFAHZIUFPNSHSL-MRVPVSSYSA-N O-propanoyl-L-carnitine Chemical compound CCC(=O)O[C@H](CC([O-])=O)C[N+](C)(C)C UFAHZIUFPNSHSL-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940081142 Opioid growth factor receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000023984 PPAR alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010015181 PPAR delta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940122985 Peptide agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010043958 Peptoids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940123898 Phospholipase A2 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010024526 Protein Kinase C beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010050276 Protein Kinase C-alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009516 Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010009341 Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024924 Protein kinase C alpha type Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100024923 Protein kinase C beta type Human genes 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012979 RPMI medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ALLWOAVDORUJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rebamipida Chemical compound C=1C(=O)NC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 ALLWOAVDORUJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006146 Roswell Park Memorial Institute medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GJGZQTGPOKPFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N SC-57666 Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CCC1 GJGZQTGPOKPFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010017324 STAT3 Transcription Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010039710 Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000005473 Secretory Phospholipases A2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010031873 Secretory Phospholipases A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024040 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002385 Sodium hyaluronate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000029052 T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108700042805 TRU-015 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010010057 TYK2 Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015774 TYK2 Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100038126 Tenascin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010008125 Tenascin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241001061127 Thione Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940123876 Thyroid hormone receptor beta agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004940 Tofacitinib derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000004887 Transforming Growth Factor beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001012 Transforming Growth Factor beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000960389 Trichuris suis Species 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116984 Tryptophan 5 hydroxylase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101710138398 Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031988 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050002568 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029265 Type 1 interferonopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100029823 Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033438 Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100025387 Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033177 Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BPMMYKAHRIEVDH-VOQZNFBZSA-N [(1r,3s)-1-amino-3-[(6r)-6-hexyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]cyclopentyl]methanol Chemical compound C([C@H](CC1=CC=2)CCCCCC)CC1=CC=2[C@H]1CC[C@](N)(CO)C1 BPMMYKAHRIEVDH-VOQZNFBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTMDXAIUENDNDL-RJSMDTJLSA-N [(1s,3r)-3-[[(3s,4s)-3-methoxyoxan-4-yl]amino]-1-propan-2-ylcyclopentyl]-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-7,8-dihydro-5h-1,6-naphthyridin-6-yl]methanone Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1COCC[C@@H]1N[C@H]1C[C@](C(=O)N2CC3=CC(=CN=C3CC2)C(F)(F)F)(C(C)C)CC1 MTMDXAIUENDNDL-RJSMDTJLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXYNFLOLUBKHQU-FZCWJHTDSA-N [(2R,3S,5R)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphinothioyl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphinothioyl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphinothioyl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [(2R,3S,5R)-2-[[[(2R,3S,5R)-2-[[[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-2-[[[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxy-hydroxyphosphinothioyl]oxymethyl]oxolan-3-yl]oxy-hydroxyphosphinothioyl]oxymethyl]-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-3-yl]oxy-hydroxyphosphinothioyl]oxymethyl]-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound Cc1cn([C@H]2C[C@H](OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]3O[C@H](C[C@@H]3OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]3O[C@H](C[C@@H]3OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]3O[C@H](C[C@@H]3OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]3O[C@H](C[C@@H]3OP(O)(=S)OC[C@H]3O[C@H](C[C@@H]3OP(O)(=S)OC[C@H]3O[C@H](C[C@@H]3OP(O)(=S)OC[C@H]3O[C@H](C[C@@H]3O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP(O)(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP(O)(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3COP(O)(=S)O[C@H]3C[C@@H](O[C@@H]3CO)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O IXYNFLOLUBKHQU-FZCWJHTDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVXLAHSJXXSWFF-KEKPKEOLSA-N [(2r,4as,10ar)-4a-benzyl-7-[(2-methylpyridin-3-yl)carbamoyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthren-2-yl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C2[C@]3(CC=4C=CC=CC=4)CC[C@@](C(F)(F)F)(OP(O)(O)=O)C[C@H]3CCC2=C1 BVXLAHSJXXSWFF-KEKPKEOLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQYASZNUFDVMFH-CQSZACIVSA-N [5-chloro-2-[2-[(2r)-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-2-methylpiperazin-1-yl]-2-oxoethoxy]phenyl]urea Chemical compound C([C@H](N(CC1)C(=O)COC=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)NC(N)=O)C)N1CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 XQYASZNUFDVMFH-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAYQDTPEOFCYIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[4-[5-(cyclopropylcarbamoyl)-2-methylanilino]-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine-6-carbonyl]-propylcarbamoyl]oxymethyl 2-(4-phosphonooxyphenyl)acetate Chemical compound C=1N2N=CN=C(NC=3C(=CC=C(C=3)C(=O)NC3CC3)C)C2=C(C)C=1C(=O)N(CCC)C(=O)OCOC(=O)CC1=CC=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C=C1 XAYQDTPEOFCYIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008167 abamectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003070 absorption delaying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-AMTWPJRWSA-N ac1l1y6y Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3O[C@H](CCC)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-AMTWPJRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- YQNQNVDNTFHQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid [2-[[(5-nitro-2-thiazolyl)amino]-oxomethyl]phenyl] ester Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)S1 YQNQNVDNTFHQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHEAIOHRHQGZPC-KIWGSFCNSA-N acetic acid;(2s)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid;(2s)-2-aminopentanedioic acid;(2s)-2-aminopropanoic acid;(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.C[C@H](N)C(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FHEAIOHRHQGZPC-KIWGSFCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002648 alanylglutamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003888 alpha glucosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003896 aminopterin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005784 autoimmunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002393 azetidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ICJCDQBFQWMLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N azidocyclopropane Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=NC1CC1 ICJCDQBFQWMLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003270 belimumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- JQVBZZUMWRXDSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-(4-aminocyclohexyl)carbamate Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 JQVBZZUMWRXDSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCPVYOBCFFNJFS-LQDWTQKMSA-M benzylpenicillin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FCPVYOBCFFNJFS-LQDWTQKMSA-M 0.000 description 1
- REHLODZXMGOGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bermoprofen Chemical compound C1C(=O)C2=CC(C(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C2OC2=CC=C(C)C=C21 REHLODZXMGOGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950007517 bermoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010256 biochemical assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003655 bromfenac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZBPLOVFIXSTCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromfenac Chemical compound NC1=C(CC(O)=O)C=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 ZBPLOVFIXSTCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bupropion Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 SNPPWIUOZRMYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001058 bupropion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960005084 calcitriol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020964 calcitriol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011612 calcitriol Substances 0.000 description 1
- GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-NKMMMXOESA-N calcitriol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1=C GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-NKMMMXOESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003563 calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001714 calcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004452 carbocyclyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010008129 cerebral palsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003115 certolizumab pegol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037976 chronic inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006020 chronic inflammation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002436 cladribine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950001404 cobitolimod Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007891 compressed tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FDIRIOAEXPIEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;thiophene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CS1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CS1 FDIRIOAEXPIEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940121384 cxc chemokine receptor type 4 (cxcr4) antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005676 cyclic carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZOOSILUVXHVRJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanecarbonyl chloride Chemical group ClC(=O)C1CC1 ZOOSILUVXHVRJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000016396 cytokine production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002806 daclizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005026 dapirolizumab pegol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010048522 dapirolizumab pegol Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960002677 darifenacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HXGBXQDTNZMWGS-RUZDIDTESA-N darifenacin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C([C@H]1CN(CCC=2C=C3CCOC3=CC=2)CC1)(C(=O)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 HXGBXQDTNZMWGS-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dcm dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl.ClCCl DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000857 delta opiate receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004443 dendritic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005045 desmin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004590 diacerein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ORTYMGHCFWKXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethadione Chemical compound CCC1(CC)COC(=O)NC1=O ORTYMGHCFWKXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaminosulfur trifluoride Substances CCN(CC)S(F)(F)F CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010643 digestive system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004982 dihaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UFIVEPVSAGBUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroorotic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 UFIVEPVSAGBUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005879 dioxolanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940090124 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (dpp-4) inhibitors for blood glucose lowering Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OHIMEKGWETUSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphetane Chemical compound C1CPP1 OHIMEKGWETUSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZZWBUYVTBPQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dme dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC.COCCOC UZZWBUYVTBPQIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmso dimethylsulfoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O.CS(C)=O CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002224 eculizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005135 eicosapentaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosapentaenoic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020673 eicosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003366 endpoint assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037902 enteropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950004136 entospletinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002532 enzyme inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000925 erythroid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OCLXJTCGWSSVOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol etoh Chemical compound CCO.CCO OCLXJTCGWSSVOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBVALOWOMUMEJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 1-[2-(4-benzylphenoxy)ethyl]piperidine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)OCC)CCN1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 NBVALOWOMUMEJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAUBVINEXCCXOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4,6-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CN=C(Cl)C=C1Cl AAUBVINEXCCXOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940121360 farnesoid X receptor (fxr) agonists Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 229960002390 flurbiprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SYTBZMRGLBWNTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N flurbiprofen Chemical compound FC1=CC(C(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SYTBZMRGLBWNTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950004356 foralumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TWVBEFREQNKFGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid;hydrazine Chemical compound NN.OC=O TWVBEFREQNKFGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002546 fosdagrocorat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005309 fostamatinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKDRMWXFWHEQQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fostamatinib Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(NC=2N=C(NC=3N=C4N(COP(O)(O)=O)C(=O)C(C)(C)OC4=CC=3)C(F)=CN=2)=C1 GKDRMWXFWHEQQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000018685 gastrointestinal system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950003717 gevokizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FVIZARNDLVOMSU-IRFFNABBSA-N ginsenoside C-K Chemical compound O([C@@](C)(CCC=C(C)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@]([C@@]3(CC[C@H]4C(C)(C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3C[C@H]2O)C)(C)CC1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FVIZARNDLVOMSU-IRFFNABBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003776 glatiramer acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940074045 glyceryl distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950010864 guselkumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002868 homogeneous time resolved fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000044389 human CD22 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000046824 human IL1RN Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000057041 human TNF Human genes 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004093 hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012216 imaging agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008938 immune dysregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- MGXWVYUBJRZYPE-YUGYIWNOSA-N incretin Chemical class C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MGXWVYUBJRZYPE-YUGYIWNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000859 incretin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950011428 indatuximab ravtansine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000014909 interleukin-1 receptor activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108040006732 interleukin-1 receptor activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000028774 intestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004594 isoindolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005445 isotope effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950001890 itacitinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005435 ixekizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010983 kinetics study Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001021 lactose monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004577 laquinimod Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKWPCEFFIHSJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N laquinimod Chemical compound OC=1C2=C(Cl)C=CC=C2N(C)C(=O)C=1C(=O)N(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GKWPCEFFIHSJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004942 lenalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GOTYRUGSSMKFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lenalidomide Chemical compound C1C=2C(N)=CC=CC=2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O GOTYRUGSSMKFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036546 leukodystrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHLVCKWPAMTVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;carbanide Chemical compound [Li+].[CH3-] IHLVCKWPAMTVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010025135 lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- BCVXHSPFUWZLGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mecn acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N.CC#N BCVXHSPFUWZLGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meoh methanol Chemical compound OC.OC COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002901 mesenchymal stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- OMKCIGBHXXJAAM-TVRCVXMWSA-N methyl 4-[[2-chloro-5-[[(2R)-2-fluoro-3-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl]carbamoyl]pyridin-4-yl]amino]bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound ClC1=NC=C(C(=C1)NC12CCC(CC1)(CC2)C(=O)OC)C(NC[C@H](C(C)(C)O)F)=O OMKCIGBHXXJAAM-TVRCVXMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLYVYQNMLHQMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-aminobicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1-carboxylate;hydrochloride Chemical group [Cl-].C1CC2([NH3+])CCC1(C(=O)OC)CC2 PLYVYQNMLHQMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyllithium Chemical compound C[Li] DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000282 metronidazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N metronidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1CCO VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N micophenolic acid Natural products OC1=C(CC=C(C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950001907 monalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000951 mycophenolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N mycophenolic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(C\C=C(/C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOSMEMHKXNNIGG-SSEXGKCCSA-N n-[1-[(3r)-3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-3-(1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-yl)propyl]piperidin-4-yl]-n-ethyl-2-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CCN2CCC(CC2)N(CC)C(=O)CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(C)(=O)=O)C=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC1 QOSMEMHKXNNIGG-SSEXGKCCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDOOFZZILLRUQH-GDLZYMKVSA-N n-[3-[6-[4-[(2r)-1,4-dimethyl-3-oxopiperazin-2-yl]anilino]-4-methyl-5-oxopyrazin-2-yl]-2-methylphenyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C(=O)[C@H]1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=NC(C=2C(=C(NC(=O)C=3SC=4CCCCC=4C=3)C=CC=2)C)=CN(C)C1=O CDOOFZZILLRUQH-GDLZYMKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOOWBQQQJXZGIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C.CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C WOOWBQQQJXZGIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940069817 neflamapimod Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960002480 nitazoxanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950009090 ocaratuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002450 ofatumumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003401 opiate antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008184 oral solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005434 oxybutynin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(2+) Chemical compound [Pd+2] MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003359 percent control normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003668 pericyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108091008725 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FKKCPZSMQFVXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonooxymethyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OCOP(O)(O)=O FKKCPZSMQFVXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950008092 placulumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950006009 polmacoxib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- RTWCHRMHGXBETA-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-yn-1-amine Chemical group CC#CN RTWCHRMHGXBETA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002089 prostaglandin antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YNZAFFFENDLJQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrol-1-amine Chemical compound NN1C=CC=C1 YNZAFFFENDLJQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011535 reaction buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950004535 rebamipide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SUFUKZSWUHZXAV-BTJKTKAUSA-N rosiglitazone maleate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O.C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O SUFUKZSWUHZXAV-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004540 secukinumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BTGNGJJLZOIYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N sivelestat Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NCC(O)=O BTGNGJJLZOIYID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001467 sodium calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940001593 sodium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl=O UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002218 sodium chlorite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003339 sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940054269 sodium pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- SGAKODIXAHVUKL-LFELFHSZSA-M sodium;(2s,3s)-3-[[(2s)-4-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxy)pentan-2-yl]carbamoyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)COC[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C([O-])=O SGAKODIXAHVUKL-LFELFHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009168 stem cell therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009580 stem-cell therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002385 streptomycin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical compound [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940066769 systemic antihistamines substituted alkylamines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950010265 tabalumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052713 technetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960005186 technetium (99mtc) etarfolatide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010083425 technetium Tc 99m RP128 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N technetium atom Chemical compound [Tc] GKLVYJBZJHMRIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tergitol NP-9 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUEOSPDVAWGMKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-azidoacetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CN=[N+]=[N-] OUEOSPDVAWGMKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMLSDNLHGYJRFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl N-[4-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)cyclohex-3-en-1-yl]carbamate Chemical compound N1N=C(C=C1)C1=CCC(CC1)NC(OC(C)(C)C)=O PMLSDNLHGYJRFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDHPZDBGLHCUTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl N-[4-[1-(difluoromethyl)pyrazol-3-yl]cyclohex-3-en-1-yl]carbamate Chemical compound FC(N1N=C(C=C1)C1=CCC(CC1)NC(OC(C)(C)C)=O)F KDHPZDBGLHCUTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMLCDOAURUVHFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl N-[4-[1-(difluoromethyl)pyrazol-4-yl]cyclohex-3-en-1-yl]carbamate Chemical compound FC(N1N=CC(=C1)C1=CCC(CC1)NC(OC(C)(C)C)=O)F SMLCDOAURUVHFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEYLUKDSKVSMSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-(4-aminocyclohexyl)carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1CCC(N)CC1 FEYLUKDSKVSMSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PHCBRBWANGJMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;disulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PHCBRBWANGJMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003433 thalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001274 therapeutic index Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001467 thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CS1 QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000464 thioxo group Chemical group S=* 0.000 description 1
- 210000001541 thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229950005515 tildrakizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003354 tissue distribution assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003614 tolerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940044655 toll-like receptor 9 agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950001641 toreforant Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229950000835 tralokinumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007930 transdermal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004385 trihaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CCRMAATUKBYMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyltin Chemical compound C[Sn](C)C.C[Sn](C)C CCRMAATUKBYMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003954 umbilical cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical compound [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950007805 vercirnon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MWLSOWXNZPKENC-SSDOTTSWSA-N zileuton Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC([C@H](N(O)C(N)=O)C)=CC2=C1 MWLSOWXNZPKENC-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005332 zileuton Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/50—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines
- A61K31/5025—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了式(I)化合物、其药学上可接受的盐、其氘代类似物、其组合物,以及使用其化合物治疗疾病的方法。
Description
技术领域
本公开涉及新颖的化合物,其是激酶IRAK4的抑制剂。本公开内容还涉及制备化合物的方法以及包含此类化合物的药物组合物。
背景技术
白细胞介素-1受体相关激酶-4(IRAK4)是丝氨酸-苏氨酸激酶,其作为白细胞介素-1/Toll样受体(IL-1/TLR)信号传导级联中的介质。更具体地,IRAK4参与衔接蛋白髓样分化初级应答基因88(MyD88)信号传导级联的激活,并且猜测其在炎症和纤维化疾病例如类风湿性关节炎(RA)、炎性肠病(IBD)、痛风、莱姆病、关节炎、银屑病、盆腔炎性疾病、系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)、舍格伦综合征、病毒性心肌炎、急慢性组织损伤、非酒精性脂肪性肝炎(NASH)、酒精性肝炎和肾脏疾病包括慢性肾疾病和糖尿病肾病中发挥作用。另外,IRAK4在某些癌症中起作用,并且被认为在与包括艰难梭菌(C.difficile)在内的胃肠道感染有关的炎症中起作用。通过IL-1R/TLR的信号传导导致MyD88的激活,其募集IRAK4和IRAK1以形成信号传导复合物。然后该复合物与一系列激酶、衔接蛋白和连接酶相互作用,最终导致活化B细胞(NF-κB)、激活蛋白-1(AP1)、环状AMP反应元件结合蛋白(CREB)和干扰素调节因子(IRFs)(包括IRF5和IRF7)的核因子κ-轻链增强子的活化,诱导产生促炎细胞因子和I型干扰素。
因此,IRAK4抑制剂可用于治疗炎症和纤维化疾病,例如类风湿性关节炎(RA)、炎性肠病(IBD)、痛风、莱姆病、关节炎、银屑病、盆腔炎性疾病、系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)、舍格伦综合征、包括艰难梭菌(C.difficile)在内的胃肠道感染有关的炎症、病毒性心肌炎、急慢性组织损伤、非酒精性脂肪性肝炎(NASH)、酒精性肝炎和肾脏疾病(包括慢性肾疾病和糖尿病肾病).(Joosten,L.A.B等人,TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS AND CHRONIC INFLAMMATION INRHEUMATIC DISEASES:NEW DEVELOPMENTS,Nat.Rev.Rheumatol.,346|2016年6月12日;344-357,2016年5月12日在线公布)(Valaperti,A.等人,INNATE IMMUNE INTERLEUKIN-1RECEPTOR-ASSOCIATED KINASE 4EXACERBATES VIRAL MYOCARDITIS BY REDUCING CCR5+CD11b+MONOCYTE MIGRATION AND IMPAIRING INTERFERON PRODUCTION,Circulation,128|2013年9月14日;1542-1554)以及I型干扰素病例如Aicardi-Goutières综合征、家族性冻疮样狼疮和视网膜血管病变伴脑白质营养不良(Lee-Kirsch等人,TYPE IINTERFERONOPATHIES—AN EXPANDING DISEASE SPECTRUM OF IMMUNODYSREGULATION,Semin.Immunopathol.(2015)37:349–357),(Leaf,I.A.等人,PERICYTE MYD88 AND IRAK4CONTROL INFLAMMATORY AND FIBROTIC RESPONSES TO TISSUE INJURY,The Journal ofClinical Investigation,127|2017年1月1日;321-334),(Seki,E.等人,TLR4 ENHANCESTGF-βSIGNALING AND HEPATIC FIBROSIS,Nature Medicine,13|2007年11月11日;1324-1332),(Garcia-Martinez,I.等人,HEPATOCYTE MITOCHONDRIALDNA DRIVES NONALCHOLICSTEATOHEPATITIS BY ACTIVATION OF TLR9,The Journal of Clinical Investigation,126|2016年3月3日;859-864)。
此外,某些癌症(包括淋巴瘤)可能在MYD88衔接蛋白中含有一个或多个突变,导致组成型活性信号传导级联反应,其可促进肿瘤细胞的存活。(Kelly等人,IRAK4 inhibitorsfor autoimmunity and lymphoma,J.Exp.Med.2015,第212卷,第13期,2189–2201)。
因此,IRAK4的抑制剂可用于治疗癌症,包括淋巴瘤。
目前没有批准的IRAK4抑制药物。因此,提供具有适于作为药剂给予哺乳动物,特别是人的性质的IRAK4抑制化合物将是有用的。选择药物化合物的考虑因素是多方面的。经常对包括中靶效能(on-target potency)、药代动力学、pKa、溶解度、稳定性(例如代谢稳定性)和脱靶倾向的化合物特征进行分析。
WO2016210034、WO2016210036、WO2015150995、WO2016127024和WO2016210037列举了据称可用作IRAK4抑制剂的化合物。
发明内容
本文提供了可用作IRAK4抑制剂的化合物和药物组合物。发现本公开的一些化合物可以与至少一种药学上可接受的赋形剂一起用于药物组合物中,用于治疗有此需要的受试者。还发现本发明化合物抑制促炎细胞因子TNFα、IL-6、IL-1β、IL-8、IL-12、IL-23和I型干扰素IFNα和IFNβ的产生,所有这些都是炎症和免疫反应的介质。本公开还提供了组合物,包括药物组合物,包含所述化合物的试剂盒,以及使用和制备所述化合物的方法。
在本公开的一个实施方案中,提供了式(I)化合物或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、立体异构体混合物,或者氘代类似物:
其中Y选自:-H、-F、-Cl、-Br、-CN、-CF3、-CF2H、-OH和-OCH3;
R1选自任选取代有X1的C3-10环烷基和任选取代有X1的4-12元杂环基;
其中每个X1独立地为氧代基、卤素、-NO2、-N3、-CN、C1-9烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-15环烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、-O-R12、-C(O)-R12、-C(O)O-R12、-C(O)-N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)2(R12)+、-N(R12)C(O)-R12、-N(R12)C(O)O-R12或-N(R12)C(O)N(R12)(R12);
“Het”选自任选取代有X2的5-10元杂芳基或任选取代有X2的4-12元杂环基;
其中每个X2选自氧代基、卤素、N3、-CN、C1-9烷基、C3-6环烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-15环烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、4-12元杂环基、-O-R12、C1-6氰基烷基、C1-6烷基醚、-OC(O)R12、-OC(O)OR12、-OC(O)-N(R12)(R12)和-C(O)N(R12)(R12),其中任何烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、卤代烷基或杂环基任选取代有Z1a;
R2选自:
a)C1-10烷基,其任选取代有Z1;
b)C3-10环烷基,其任选取代有Z1;
c)5-10元杂芳基,其任选取代有Z1;
d)C6-10芳基,其任选取代有Z1;和
e)4-12元杂环基,其任选取代有Z1;
其中Z1独立地为氧代基、卤素、-NO2、-N3、-CN、C1-9烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-15环烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、芳基、杂芳基、杂环基、-O-R12、-C(O)-R12、-C(O)O-R12、-C(O)-N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)2(R12)+、-N(R12)C(O)-R12、-N(R12)C(O)O-R12、-N(R12)C(O)N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)S(O)2(R12)、-NR12S(O)2N(R12)(R12)、-NR12S(O)2O(R12)、-OC(O)R12、-OC(O)OR12、-OC(O)-N(R12)(R12)、-Si(R12)3、-S-R12、-S(O)R12、-S(O)(NH)R12、-S(O)2R12或-S(O)2N(R12)(R12);其中任何烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、卤代烷基、芳基、杂芳基或杂环基任选取代有Z1a;
每个Z1a独立地为氧代基、卤素、-NO2、-CN、-N3、C1-9烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-15环烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、芳基、杂芳基、杂环基、-O-R12、-C(O)R12、-C(O)O-R12、-C(O)N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)2(R12)+、-N(R12)-C(O)R12、-N(R12)C(O)O(R12)、-N(R12)C(O)N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)S(O)2(R12)、-N(R12)S(O)2-N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)S(O)2O(R12)、-OC(O)R12、-OC(O)OR12、-OC(O)-N(R12)(R12)、-Si(R12)3、-S-R12、-S(O)R12、-S(O)(NH)R12、-S(O)2R12或-S(O)2N(R12)(R12);
其中任何烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、卤代烷基、芳基、杂芳基或杂环基任选取代有Z1b;
每个R12独立地为H、C1-9烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-15环烷基、芳基、杂芳基或杂环基;
其中任何烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、芳基、杂芳基或杂环基任选取代有Z1a;
每个Z1b独立地为氧代基、羟基、卤素、-NO2、-N3、-CN、C1-9烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-15环烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、芳基、杂芳基、杂环基、-O(C1-9烷基)、-O(C2-6烯基)、-O(C2-6炔基)、-O(C3-15环烷基)、-O(C1-8卤代烷基)、-O(芳基)、-O(杂芳基)、-O(杂环基)、-NH2、-NH(C1-9烷基)、-NH(C2-6烯基)、-NH(C2-6炔基)、-NH(C3-15环烷基)、-NH(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NH(芳基)、-NH(杂芳基)、-NH(杂环基)、-N(C1-9烷基)2、-N(C3-15环烷基)2、-N(C2-6烯基)2、-N(C2-6炔基)2、-N(C3-15环烷基)2、-N(C1-8卤代烷基)2、-N(芳基)2、-N(杂芳基)2、-N(杂环基)2、-N(C1-9烷基)(C3-15环烷基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(C2-6烯基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(C2-6炔基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(C3-15环烷基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(C1-8卤代烷基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(芳基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(杂芳基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(杂环基)、-C(O)(C1-9烷基)、-C(O)(C2-6烯基)、-C(O)(C2-6炔基)、-C(O)(C3-15环烷基)、-C(O)(C1-8卤代烷基)、-C(O)(芳基)、-C(O)(杂芳基)、-C(O)(杂环基)、-C(O)O(C1-9烷基)、-C(O)O(C2-6烯基)、-C(O)O(C2-6炔基)、-C(O)O(C3-15环烷基)、-C(O)O(C1-8卤代烷基)、-C(O)O(芳基)、-C(O)O(杂芳基)、-C(O)O(杂环基)、-C(O)NH2、-C(O)NH(C1-9烷基)、-C(O)NH(C2-6烯基)、-C(O)NH(C2-6炔基)、-C(O)NH(C3-15环烷基)、-C(O)NH(C1-8卤代烷基)、-C(O)NH(芳基)、-C(O)NH(杂芳基)、-C(O)NH(杂环基)、-C(O)N(C1-9烷基)2、-C(O)N(C3-15环烷基)2、-C(O)N(C2-6烯基)2、-C(O)N(C2-6炔基)2、-C(O)N(C3-15环烷基)2、-C(O)N(C1-8卤代烷基)2、-C(O)N(芳基)2、-C(O)N(杂芳基)2、-C(O)N(杂环基)2、-NHC(O)(C1-9烷基)、-NHC(O)(C2-6烯基)、-NHC(O)(C2-6炔基)、-NHC(O)(C3-15环烷基)、-NHC(O)(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NHC(O)(芳基)、-NHC(O)(杂芳基)、-NHC(O)(杂环基)、-NHC(O)O(C1-9烷基)、-NHC(O)O(C2-6烯基)、-NHC(O)O(C2-6炔基)、-NHC(O)O(C3-15环烷基)、-NHC(O)O(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NHC(O)O(芳基)、-NHC(O)O(杂芳基)、-NHC(O)O(杂环基)、-NHC(O)NH(C1-9烷基)、-NHC(O)NH(C2-6烯基)、-NHC(O)NH(C2-6炔基)、-NHC(O)NH(C3-15环烷基)、-NHC(O)NH(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NHC(O)NH(芳基)、-NHC(O)NH(杂芳基)、-NHC(O)NH(杂环基)、-SH、-S(C1-9烷基)、-S(C2-6烯基)、-S(C2-6炔基)、-S(C3-15环烷基)、-S(C1-8卤代烷基)、-S(芳基)、-S(杂芳基)、-S(杂环基)、-NHS(O)(C1-9烷基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(S(O)(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)N(C1-9烷基)2、-S(O)(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)(NH)(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)(C2-6烯基)、-S(O)(C2-6炔基)、-S(O)(C3-15环烷基)、-S(O)(C1-8卤代烷基)、-S(O)(芳基)、-S(O)(杂芳基)、-S(O)(杂环基)、-S(O)2(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)2(C2-6烯基)、-S(O)2(C2-6炔基)、-S(O)2(C3-15环烷基)、-S(O)2(C1-8卤代烷基)、-S(O)2(芳基)、-S(O)2(杂芳基)、-S(O)2(杂环基)、-S(O)2NH(C1-9烷基)或-S(O)2N(C1-9烷基)2;其中任何烷基、环烷基、芳基、杂芳基或杂环基任选取代有一个或者多个卤素、C1-9烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、-OH、-NH2、-NH(C1-9烷基)、-NH(C3-15环烷基)、-NH(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NH(芳基)、-NH(杂芳基)、-NH(杂环基)、-N(C1-9烷基)2、-N(C3-15环烷基)2、-NHC(O)(C3-15环烷基)、-NHC(O)(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NHC(O)(芳基)、-NHC(O)(杂芳基)、-NHC(O)(杂环基)、-NHC(O)O(C1-9烷基)、-NHC(O)O(C2-6炔基)、-NHC(O)O(C3-15环烷基)、-NHC(O)O(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NHC(O)O(芳基)、-NHC(O)O(杂芳基)、-NHC(O)O(杂环基)、-NHC(O)NH(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)(NH)(C1-9烷基)、S(O)2(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)2(C3-15环烷基)、-S(O)2(C1-8卤代烷基)、-S(O)2(芳基)、-S(O)2(杂芳基)、-S(O)2(杂环基)、-S(O)2NH(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)2N(C1-9烷基)2、-O(C3-15环烷基)、-O(C1-8卤代烷基)、-O(芳基)、-O(杂芳基)、-O(杂环基)或-O(C1-9烷基)。
在一个实施方案中,R1为C3-10环烷基,其任选取代有X1。
在另一实施方案中,R1选自环己基和二环[2.2.2]辛烷。
在另一实施方案中,R1为任选取代有X1的4-12元杂环基。
在另一实施方案中,R1为四氢吡喃。
在另一实施方案中,R1为氧杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷。
在一个实施方案中,“Het”选自:
在另一实施方案中,“Het”为:
在一些实施方案中,“Het”取代有X2。
在一个实施方案中,X2为卤素、CN、C1-9烷基、C3-6环烷基、C3-15环烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、4-12元杂环基、-O-R12、C1-6氰基烷基、C1-6烷基醚、-OC(O)R12、-OC(O)OR12和-C(O)-N(R12)(R12)。
在一个实施方案中,X2选自-F、CN、C1-4烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、C3-4环烷基和C1-3氰基烷基。
在另一实施方案中,X2选自甲基、乙基、-CHF2、-CF3、环丙基、-CH2CHF2和-CH2CF3。
在另一实施方案中,X2为-CHF2。
在另一实施方案中,R2为C1-10烷基,其任选取代有Z1。
在另一实施方案中,R2为C1-10烷基,其任选取代有一个或多个–F或–OH,或F和OH的组合。
在另一实施方案中,R2为C3-10环烷基,其任选取代有Z1。
在另一实施方案中,R2为C3-8环烷基,其任选取代有–OH、-N(R12)C(O)(R12)、-N(R12)C(O)O(R12)或–C(O)N(R12)(R12)。
在一个实施方案中,X1为F。
在一个实施方案中,Y为CN。
在其他实施方案中,本公开提供了式(Ia)化合物或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、立体异构体混合物,或者氘代类似物:
其中,
R1选自任选取代有X1的C3-10环烷基和任选取代有X1的4-12元杂环基;
其中每个X1独立地为氧代基、卤素、-CN、C1-9烷基和C3-15环烷基;
“Het”选自任选取代有X2的5-10元杂芳基和任选取代有X2的4-12元杂环基;
其中每个X2选自氧代基、卤素、N3、-CN、C1-9烷基、C3-6环烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-15环烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、4-12元杂环基、-O-R12、C1-6氰基烷基、C1-6烷基醚、-OC(O)R12、-OC(O)OR12、-OC(O)-N(R12)(R12)和-C(O)N(R12)(R12),其中任何烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、卤代烷基或杂环基任选取代有Z1a;
每个Z1a独立地为氧代基、卤素、-NO2、-CN、-N3、C1-9烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-15环烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、芳基、杂芳基、杂环基、-O-R12、-C(O)R12、-C(O)O-R12、-C(O)N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)2(R12)+、-N(R12)-C(O)R12、-N(R12)C(O)O(R12)、-N(R12)C(O)N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)S(O)2(R12)、-N(R12)S(O)2-N(R12)(R12)、-N(R12)S(O)2O(R12)、-OC(O)R12、-OC(O)OR12、-OC(O)-N(R12)(R12)、-Si(R12)3、-S-R12、-S(O)R12、-S(O)(NH)R12、-S(O)2R12或-S(O)2N(R12)(R12);
其中任何烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、卤代烷基、芳基、杂芳基或杂环基任选取代有Z1b;
每个R12独立地为H、C1-9烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-15环烷基、芳基、杂芳基或杂环基;
其中任何烷基、烯基、炔基、环烷基、芳基、杂芳基或杂环基任选取代有Z1a;
每个Z1b独立地为氧代基、羟基、卤素、-NO2、-N3、-CN、C1-9烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C3-15环烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、芳基、杂芳基、杂环基、-O(C1-9烷基)、-O(C2-6烯基)、-O(C2-6炔基)、-O(C3-15环烷基)、-O(C1-8卤代烷基)、-O(芳基)、-O(杂芳基)、-O(杂环基)、-NH2、-NH(C1-9烷基)、-NH(C2-6烯基)、-NH(C2-6炔基)、-NH(C3-15环烷基)、-NH(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NH(芳基)、-NH(杂芳基)、-NH(杂环基)、-N(C1-9烷基)2、-N(C3-15环烷基)2、-N(C2-6烯基)2、-N(C2-6炔基)2、-N(C3-15环烷基)2、-N(C1-8卤代烷基)2、-N(芳基)2、-N(杂芳基)2、-N(杂环基)2、-N(C1-9烷基)(C3-15环烷基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(C2-6烯基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(C2-6炔基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(C3-15环烷基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(C1-8卤代烷基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(芳基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(杂芳基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(杂环基)、-C(O)(C1-9烷基)、-C(O)(C2-6烯基)、-C(O)(C2-6炔基)、-C(O)(C3-15环烷基)、-C(O)(C1-8卤代烷基)、-C(O)(芳基)、-C(O)(杂芳基)、-C(O)(杂环基)、-C(O)O(C1-9烷基)、-C(O)O(C2-6烯基)、-C(O)O(C2-6炔基)、-C(O)O(C3-15环烷基)、-C(O)O(C1-8卤代烷基)、-C(O)O(芳基)、-C(O)O(杂芳基)、-C(O)O(杂环基)、-C(O)NH2、-C(O)NH(C1-9烷基)、-C(O)NH(C2-6烯基)、-C(O)NH(C2-6炔基)、-C(O)NH(C3-15环烷基)、-C(O)NH(C1-8卤代烷基)、-C(O)NH(芳基)、-C(O)NH(杂芳基)、-C(O)NH(杂环基)、-C(O)N(C1-9烷基)2、-C(O)N(C3-15环烷基)2、-C(O)N(C2-6烯基)2、-C(O)N(C2-6炔基)2、-C(O)N(C3-15环烷基)2、-C(O)N(C1-8卤代烷基)2、-C(O)N(芳基)2、-C(O)N(杂芳基)2、-C(O)N(杂环基)2、-NHC(O)(C1-9烷基)、-NHC(O)(C2-6烯基)、-NHC(O)(C2-6炔基)、-NHC(O)(C3-15环烷基)、-NHC(O)(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NHC(O)(芳基)、-NHC(O)(杂芳基)、-NHC(O)(杂环基)、-NHC(O)O(C1-9烷基)、-NHC(O)O(C2-6烯基)、-NHC(O)O(C2-6炔基)、-NHC(O)O(C3-15环烷基)、-NHC(O)O(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NHC(O)O(芳基)、-NHC(O)O(杂芳基)、-NHC(O)O(杂环基)、-NHC(O)NH(C1-9烷基)、-NHC(O)NH(C2-6烯基)、-NHC(O)NH(C2-6炔基)、-NHC(O)NH(C3-15环烷基)、-NHC(O)NH(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NHC(O)NH(芳基)、-NHC(O)NH(杂芳基)、-NHC(O)NH(杂环基)、-SH、-S(C1-9烷基)、-S(C2-6烯基)、-S(C2-6炔基)、-S(C3-15环烷基)、-S(C1-8卤代烷基)、-S(芳基)、-S(杂芳基)、-S(杂环基)、-NHS(O)(C1-9烷基)、-N(C1-9烷基)(S(O)(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)N(C1-9烷基)2、-S(O)(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)(NH)(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)(C2-6烯基)、-S(O)(C2-6炔基)、-S(O)(C3-15环烷基)、-S(O)(C1-8卤代烷基)、-S(O)(芳基)、-S(O)(杂芳基)、-S(O)(杂环基)、-S(O)2(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)2(C2-6烯基)、-S(O)2(C2-6炔基)、-S(O)2(C3-15环烷基)、-S(O)2(C1-8卤代烷基)、-S(O)2(芳基)、-S(O)2(杂芳基)、-S(O)2(杂环基)、-S(O)2NH(C1-9烷基)或-S(O)2N(C1-9烷基)2;其中任何烷基、环烷基、芳基、杂芳基或杂环基任选取代有一个或者多个卤素、C1-9烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、-OH、-NH2、-NH(C1-9烷基)、-NH(C3-15环烷基)、-NH(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NH(芳基)、-NH(杂芳基)、-NH(杂环基)、-N(C1-9烷基)2、-N(C3-15环烷基)2、-NHC(O)(C3-15环烷基)、-NHC(O)(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NHC(O)(芳基)、-NHC(O)(杂芳基)、-NHC(O)(杂环基)、-NHC(O)O(C1-9烷基)、-NHC(O)O(C2-6炔基)、-NHC(O)O(C3-15环烷基)、-NHC(O)O(C1-8卤代烷基)、-NHC(O)O(芳基)、-NHC(O)O(杂芳基)、-NHC(O)O(杂环基)、-NHC(O)NH(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)(NH)(C1-9烷基)、S(O)2(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)2(C3-15环烷基)、-S(O)2(C1-8卤代烷基)、-S(O)2(芳基)、-S(O)2(杂芳基)、-S(O)2(杂环基)、-S(O)2NH(C1-9烷基)、-S(O)2N(C1-9烷基)2、-O(C3-15环烷基)、-O(C1-8卤代烷基)、-O(芳基)、-O(杂芳基)、-O(杂环基)或-O(C1-9烷基)。
本公开还提供了药物组合物,其包含式(I)或(Ia)化合物或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、立体异构体混合物或者氘代类似物,以及药学上可接受的载体。
本公开还提供了在需要治疗的患者中治疗炎性病症的方法。该方法包括以治疗有效量向所述患者给药如上所述的式(I)或(Ia)化合物。在另一实施方案中,该方法包括向有此需要的患者给药包含治疗有效量的式(I)或(Ia)化合物的组合物。
在一些实施方案中,所述炎性病症选自炎性肠病(IBD)、系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)、银屑病或类风湿性关节炎。
发明详述
定义
以下描述阐述了示例性方法,参数等。然而,应该认识到,这样的描述并非意在限制本公开的范围,而是作为对示例性实施方案的描述而提供。
不在两个字母或符号之间的短划线(“-”)用于表示取代基的连接点。例如,-C(O)NH2通过碳原子连接。在化学基团的前面或者后面的短划线是为了方便;化学基团可以用或不用一个或多个短划线来描绘,而不会失去其通常的含义。通过结构中的线画出的波浪线指示基团的附着点。除非在化学或结构上要求,否则化学基团的书写或命名的顺序没有指示或暗示方向性。
前缀“Cu-v”表示后面的基团具有从u到v个碳原子。例如,“C1-6烷基”表示烷基具有1至6个碳原子。
本文中提及的“约”值或者参数包括(并描述)涉及该值或者参数本身的实施方案。在一些实施方案中,所述术语“约”包括指出的量±10%。在其它实施方案中,所述术语“约”包括指出的量±5%。在一些其它实施方案中,所述术语“约”包括指出的量±1%。此外,所述术语“约X”包括“X”的描述。此外,单数形式"一"和"所述"包括复数指代,除非上下文另有明确规定。因此,例如,提及的"所述化合物"包括多个这种化合物,以及提及的"所述测定"包括对本领域技术人员已知的一种或多种测定及其等价物的指代。
“烷基”是指非支化或者支化的饱和烃链。本文中使用的烷基具有1至20个碳原子(即,C1-20烷基)、1至8个碳原子(即,C1-8烷基)、1至6个碳原子(即,C1-6烷基),或者1至4个碳原子(即,C1-4烷基)。烷基的实例包括甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、正丁基、仲丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、戊基、2-戊基、异戊基、新戊基、己基、2-己基、3-己基和3-甲基戊基。当具有特定碳原子数的烷基残基通过化学名称命名或由分子式确定时,可以包括具有该碳原子数目的所有位置的异构体;因此,例如,“丁基”包括正丁基(即,-(CH2)3CH3)、仲丁基(即,-CH(CH3)CH2CH3)、异丁基(即,-CH2CH(CH3)2)和叔丁基(即,-C(CH3)3);以及“丙基”包括正丙基(即,-(CH2)2CH3)和异丙基(即,-CH(CH3)2)。
“烯基”是指烷基,其含有至少一个碳-碳双键和具有2至20个碳原子(即,C2-20烯基)、2至8个碳原子(即,C2-8烯基)、2至6个碳原子(即,C2-6烯基),或者2至4个碳原子(即,C2-4烯基)。烯基的实例包括乙烯基、丙烯基、丁二烯基(包括1,2-丁二烯基和1,3-丁二烯基)。
“炔基”是指烷基,其含有至少一个碳-碳三键和具有2至20个碳原子(即,C2-20炔基)、2至8个碳原子(即,C2-8炔基)、2至6个碳原子(即,C2-6炔基),或者2至4个碳原子(即,C2-4炔基)。所述术语“炔基”还包括具有一个三键和一个双键的那些基团。
“烷氧基”是指基团“烷基-O-”。烷氧基的实例包括甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、正丁氧基、叔丁氧基、仲丁氧基、正戊氧基、正己氧基和1,2-二甲基丁氧基。
“卤代烷氧基”是指如上所定义的烷氧基,其中一个或者多个氢原子被卤素替代。
“烷硫基”是指基团“烷基-S-”。
“氨基”是指基团-NRyRy,其中每个Ry独立地选自氢、烷基、烯基、炔基、芳基、杂环基、环烷基或者杂芳基,其中的每个如本文中所限定任选被取代。
“芳基”是指芳族碳环基团,其具有单个环(例如,单环)或者多环(例如,二环或者三环)(包括稠合体系)。本文中使用的芳基具有6至20个环碳原子(即,C6-20芳基)、6至12个碳环原子(即,C6-12芳基),或者6至10个碳环原子(即,C6-10芳基)。芳基的实例包括苯基、萘基、芴基,和蒽基。然而,芳基不包括下面定义的杂芳基或以任何方式与下面定义的杂芳基重叠。如果一个或者多个芳基与杂芳基稠合,那么所得环系为杂芳基。如果一个或者多个芳基与杂环基稠合,那么所得环系为杂环基。
“氰基”是指基团-CN。
“酮基”或者“氧代”是指基团=O。
“氨基甲酰基”是指“O-氨基甲酰基”基团(其是指基团-O-C(O)NRyRz)和“N-氨基甲酰基”基团(其是指基团-NRyC(O)ORz),其中Ry和Rz独立地选自氢、烷基、芳基、卤代烷基或者杂芳基;其中的每个可为任选取代的。
“羧基”是指-C(O)OH。
“酯”是指-OC(O)R和-C(O)OR,其中R为取代基;其中的每个可为任选取代的,如本文中所限定。
“环烷基”是指饱和的或者部分不饱和的环状烷基,其具有单环或者多环(包括稠合的、桥连的,和螺环环系)。所述术语“环烷基”包括环烯基(即,所述环状基团具有至少一个双键)。本文中使用的环烷基具有3至20个环碳原子(即,C3-20环烷基)、3至12个环碳原子(即,C3-12环烷基)、3至10个环碳原子(即,C3-10环烷基)、3至8个环碳原子(即,C3-8环烷基),或者3至6个环碳原子(即,C3-6环烷基)。环烷基的实例包括环丙基、环丁基、环戊基,和环己基。
“卤素”或者“卤代”包括氟、氯、溴,和碘。“卤代烷基”是指如上定义的无支链或支链的烷基,其中一个或多个氢原子被卤素代替。例如,当一个残基取代有多于一个卤素,其可通过使用对应于连接的卤素部分的数目的前缀来提及。二卤代烷基和三卤代烷基是指取代有两个(“二”)或三个(“三”)卤素基团的烷基,它们可为,但不必须为,相同的卤素。卤代烷基的实例包括二氟甲基(-CHF2)和三氟甲基(-CF3)。
“杂烷基”是指其中一个或多个碳原子(和任何关联的氢原子)各自独立被相同或不同杂原子基团代替的烷基。术语“杂烷基”包括具有碳和杂原子的无支链或支链饱和链。通过举例的方式,1、2或3个碳原子可独立地被相同或不同的杂原子基团代替。杂原子基团包括,但不限于,-NR-、-O-、-S-、-S(O)-、-S(O)2-等,其中R为H、烷基、芳基、环烷基、杂烷基、杂芳基或杂环基,其各自可任选被取代。杂烷基的实例包括-OCH3、-CH2OCH3、-SCH3、-CH2SCH3、-NRCH3和-CH2NRCH3,其中R为氢、烷基、芳基、芳基烷基,杂烷基或杂芳基,其各自可任选被取代。如本文所用,杂烷基包含1-10个碳原子、1-8个碳原子或1-4个碳原子;和1-3个杂原子、1-2个杂原子或1个杂原子。
“杂芳基”是指具有单环、多个环或多个稠合的环的芳族基,其中一个或多个环杂原子独立选自氮、氧和硫。如本文所述,杂芳基包括1至20个环碳原子(即,C1-20杂芳基),3至12个环碳原子(即,C3-12杂芳基),或3至8个碳环原子(即,C3-8杂芳基);和1至5个杂原子,1至4个杂原子,1至3个环杂原子,1至2个环杂原子,或1个环杂原子,所述环杂原子独立选自氮、氧和硫。杂芳基的实例包括嘧啶基、嘌呤基、吡啶基、哒嗪基、苯并噻唑基和吡唑基。稠合杂芳环的实例包括但不限于苯并[d]噻唑基、喹啉基、异喹啉基、苯并[b]噻吩基、吲唑基、苯并[d]咪唑基、吡唑并[1,5-a]吡啶基和咪唑并[1,5-a]吡啶基,其中杂芳基可以通过稠合体系的任一环结合。任何含有至少一个杂原子的具有单个或多个稠合环的芳环被认为是杂芳基,与分子其余部分的连接无关(即,通过稠合环的任何一个)。杂芳基不包括如上定义的芳基或与其重叠。
“杂环基”是指具有一个或多个独立地选自氮、氧和硫的环杂原子的饱和或不饱和环烷基。术语“杂环基”包括杂环烯基(即具有至少一个双键的杂环基)、二环杂环基、桥连杂环基、稠合杂环基和螺-杂环基。杂环基可以是单环或多环,其中多环可以是稠合的、桥连的或螺环的。含有至少一个杂原子的任何非芳族环都被认为是杂环基,与连接无关(即,可以通过碳原子或杂原子结合)。此外,术语杂环基旨在包含任何含有至少一个杂原子的非芳族环,所述环可以与芳基或杂芳基环稠合,而与分子其余部分的连接无关。本文中使用的杂环基具有2至20个环原子(即,4-20元杂环基)、2至环原子(即,4-12元杂环基)、4至10个环原子(即,4-10元杂环基)、4至8个环原子(即,4-8元杂环基),或者4至6个环原子(即,4-6元杂环基);具有1至5个环杂原子、1至4个环杂原子、1至3个环杂原子、1至2个环杂原子,或者1个环杂原子,所述环杂原子独立地选自氮、硫或者氧。杂环基可包含一个或多个氧代和/或硫代基团。杂环基的实例包括吡咯烷基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、氧杂环丁烷基、二氧戊环基、氮杂环丁烷基、氮杂环丁烷基、吗啉基、硫吗啉基、4-7元磺内酰胺、4-7元环状氨基甲酸酯、4-7元环状碳酸酯、4-7元环状硫化物和吗啉基。本文中使用的术语“桥连-杂环基”是指4至10元环状部分,其在杂环基的两个不相邻原子处与一个或者多个(例如,1或者2)具有至少一个杂原子的4至10元环状部分连接,其中各杂原子独立地选自氮、氧和硫。本文中使用的“桥连-杂环基”包括二环和三环环系。此外,本文中使用的所述术语“螺-杂环基”是指其中3-至10-元的杂环基具有一个或者多个另外的环的环系,其中所述一个或者多个另外的环为3-至10-元的环烷基或者3-至10-元的杂环基,其中所述一个或者多个另外的环的单个原子也为所述3-至10-元的杂环基的原子。螺-杂环基环的实例包括二环和三环环系,例如2-氧杂-7-氮杂螺[3.5]壬基、2-氧杂-6-氮杂螺[3.4]辛基,和6-氧杂-1-氮杂螺[3.3]庚基。稠合杂环基环的实例包括但不限于1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉基,1-氧代-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉基,1-氧代-1,2-二氢异喹啉基,4,5,6,7-四氢噻吩并[2,3-c]吡啶基,二氢吲哚基和异二氢吲哚基,其中杂环基可以通过稠合体系的任一环结合。如本文所用,双环杂环基是在两个点连接至另一个环状基团的杂环基,其中另一个环状基团本身可以是杂环基团或碳环基团。
如本文所用,所述术语“含有氮或硫的杂环基”是指在环结构内含有至少一个氮原子或至少一个硫原子,或同时含有氮原子和硫原子的杂环基基团。应理解,除氮、硫或其组合外,还可存在其他杂原子,包括氧。含有氮或硫的杂环基的实例包括吗啉基、硫吗啉基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、噁唑烷酮基、1,2-硫杂环戊烯基、哌啶基、哌嗪基等。
“羟基”(Hydroxy或hydroxyl)是指基团-OH。“羟基烷基”是指如上定义的无支链的或支链的烷基基团,其中一个或多个氢原子被羟基代替。
“硝基”是指基团-NO2。
“磺酰基”是指基团-S(O)2R,其中R为取代基或者所定义的基团。
“烷基磺酰基”是指基团-S(O)2R,其中R为取代基或者所定义的基团。
“烷基亚磺酰基”是指基团-S(O)R,其中R为取代基或者所定义的基团。
“硫氰酸基(Thiocyanate)”是指-SCN。
“巯基”是指基团-SR,其中R为取代基或者所定义的基团。
“硫代”或者“硫酮”是指基团(=S)或者(S)。
可使用一些常用替代性化学名称。举例来说,例如二价“烷基”、二价“芳基”等二价基团也可分别称为“亚烷基(alkylene或alkylenyl)”、“亚芳基(arylene或arylenyl)”。另外,除非另有定义,否则在基团的组合在本文中称为一个部分(例如芳基烷基)的情况下,最后一个提到的基团含有将所述部分连接到分子其余部分的原子。
术语“任选”或“任选地”意思是随后所述的事件或情形可发生或可不发生,且所述描述包括其中所述事件或情形发生的情况以及其中所述事件或情形不发生的情况。此外,术语“任选取代的”指的是指定原子或基团上的任何一或多个氢原子可经或不经除氢以外的部分替换。“任选取代的”可为零至最大可能取代数,并且每次出现是独立的。当使用术语“取代的”时,则需要在所示取代基的可取代的氢原子上进行该取代。任选的取代可与(需要的)取代相同或者不同。
当一个部分为“任选取代的”并且提及了一般术语如任何“烷基”、“烯基”、“炔基”、“卤代烷基”、“环烷基”、“芳基”或“杂芳基”时,所述一般术语可表示任何前面具体列举的术语如(C1-3烷基)、(C4-6烷基)、-O(C1-4烷基)、(C3-10环烷基)、O-(C3-10环烷基)等。例如,例如,“任何芳基”包括“芳基”和“-O(芳基)以及芳基的实例,例如苯基或萘基等。此外,术语“任何杂环基”包括术语“杂环基”和O-(杂环基),以及杂环基的实例,例如氧杂环丁烷基、四氢吡喃基、吗啉代、哌啶基等。以相同的方式,术语“任何杂芳基”包括术语“杂芳基”和“O-(杂芳基)”,以及特定的杂芳基,例如吡啶等。
一些化合物以互变异构体形式存在。互变异构体彼此处于平衡状态。例如,含酰胺的化合物可以与亚氨酸互变异构体平衡存在。无论显示哪种互变异构体,并且不管互变异构体之间平衡的性质如何,本领域普通技术人员都理解该化合物包含酰胺和亚氨酸互变异构体。因此,含酰胺化合物被理解为包括它们的亚氨酸互变异构体。同样地,含有亚氨酸的化合物被理解为包括它们的酰胺互变异构体。
本申请中所给出的任何通式或结构也意欲代表为化合物的非标记的形式以及同位素标记的形式。同位素标记的化合物具有由本申请中给出的通式所描述的结构,除了一个或多个原子被具有选择的原子质量或质量数的原子所置换。可以掺入本发明化合物的同位素的实例包括氢、碳、氮、氧、磷、氟和氯的同位素,例如,但不限于2H(氘、D)、3H(氚)、11C、13C、14C、15N、18F、31P、32P、35S、36Cl和125I。本发明包括多种同位素标记的本发明化合物,例如那些放射性同位素如3H、13C和14C掺入其中的化合物。此类同位素标记的化合物可用于代谢研究、反应动力学研究、检测或成像技术,例如正电子发射断层扫描术(PET)或单光子发射计算机断层成像术(SPECT),包括药物或底物组织分布测定或用于患者的放射性治疗。
本公开还包括其中1至n个(其中n为分子中的氢的数目)连接至碳原子的氢被氘置换的式(I)化合物的“氘代类似物”。此类化合物显示出对代谢的抗性增强,因此用于增加式(I)任何化合物的半衰期(当给药至哺乳动物,具体为人时)。参见例如Foster,“DeuteriumIsotope Effects in Studies of Drug Metabolism”,Trends Pharmacol.Sci.5(12):524-527(1984)。此类化合物通过本领域中已知的方法合成,例如,通过使用其中一个或多个氢原子已经被氘置换的起始原料。
氘标记的或取代的本发明的治疗性化合物可以具有改善的DMPK(药物代谢和药代动力学)性质,其涉及分布、代谢和排泄(ADME)。使用较重同位素(例如氘)的取代可以基于较大的代谢稳定性提供一些治疗优势,例如体内半衰期增加、降低的剂量需求和/或治疗指数改善。18F标记的化合物可以用于PET或SPECT研究。同位素标记的本发明化合物及其前药通常通过利用下文中描述的合成路线或实施例和制备中描述的步骤来制备,其中将非同位素标记的试剂替换为便利可得的同位素标记的试剂。可以理解,本申请中的氘可以视为式I化合物的取代基。
此类较重同位素(具体的为氘)的浓度可以由同位素富集因子来定义。在本发明化合物中,任何没有具体指定为特定同位素的原子意味着其代表该原子的任何稳定的同位素。除非另有说明,当某一位置具体指定为"H"或"氢"时,应当理解,该位置为具有其天然丰度同位素组成的氢。因此,在本发明的化合物中,任何被具体指定为氘(D)的原子意味着代表氘。
在多种情况下,由于存在氨基和/或羧基或类似基团,本发明的化合物能够形成酸和/或碱盐。
还提供了本文所述化合物的药学上可接受的盐、水合物、溶剂化物、互变异构形式、多晶型物和前药。“药学上可接受的”或“生理学上可接受的”是指化合物、盐、组合物、剂型以及其它物质,其适用于制备适用于兽医学或人类医药用途的药物组合物。
给定化合物的术语“药学上可接受的盐”是指保留给定化合物的生物有效性和性质并且在生物学或其它方面不是不希望的盐。“药学上可接受的盐”或“生理学上可接受的盐”包括,例如,与无机酸形成的盐和与有机酸形成的盐。此外,如果本文所述化合物以酸加成盐形式获得,那么可通过使酸式盐溶液碱化获得游离碱。反之,如果产物为游离碱,那么可根据从碱化合物制备酸加成盐的常规程序,通过将所述游离碱溶解于合适的有机溶剂中并用酸处理所述溶液,产生加成盐,具体来说药学上可接受的加成盐。本领域技术人员将了解可用于制备无毒药学上可接受的加成盐的各种合成方法。药学上可接受的酸加成盐可以由无机酸和有机酸来制备。从其可以衍生盐的无机酸包括盐酸、氢溴酸、硫酸、硝酸、磷酸等。从其可以衍生盐的有机酸包括醋酸、丙酸、乙醇酸、丙酮酸、草酸、苹果酸、丙二酸、丁二酸、马来酸、富马酸、酒石酸、柠檬酸、苯甲酸、肉桂酸、扁桃酸、甲磺酸、乙磺酸、对甲苯磺酸、水杨酸等。同样,药学上可接受的碱加成盐可以由无机碱和有机碱制备。仅作为举例,衍生自无机碱的盐包括钠盐,钾盐,锂盐,铵盐,钙盐和镁盐。衍生自有机碱的盐包括但不限于伯胺、仲胺和叔胺的盐,如烷基胺(即,NH2(烷基))、二烷基胺(即,HN(烷基)2)、三烷基胺(即,N(烷基)3)、取代的烷基胺(即,NH2(取代的烷基))、二(取代的烷基)胺(即,HN(取代的烷基)2)、三(取代的烷基)胺(即,N(取代的烷基)3)、烯基胺(即,NH2(烯基))、二烯基胺(即,HN(烯基)2)、三烯基胺(即,N(烯基)3)、取代的烯基胺(即,NH2(取代的烯基))、二(取代的烯基)胺(即,HN(取代的烯基)2)、三(取代的烯基)胺(即,N(取代的烯基)3、单-、二-或者三-环烷基胺(即,NH2(环烷基)、HN(环烷基)2、N(环烷基)3)、单-、二-或者三-芳基胺(即,NH2(芳基)、HN(芳基)2、N(芳基)3),或者混合胺等。仅作为举例,适合的胺的具体实例包括异丙基胺、三甲基胺、二乙基胺、三(异丙基)胺、三(正丙基)胺、乙醇胺、2-二甲基氨基乙醇、哌嗪、哌啶、吗啉、N-乙基哌啶等。
术语“取代”意思是指定原子或基团上的任何一或多个氢原子经除氢以外的部分替换,条件为不超过指定原子的正常化合价。所述一个或多个取代基包括,但不限于,烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、酰基、氨基、酰胺基、脒基、芳基、叠氮基、氨基甲酰基、羧基、羧基酯基、氰基、胍基、卤素、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、杂烷基、杂芳基、杂环基、羟基、肼基、亚氨基、氧代、硝基、烷基亚硫酰基、磺酸基、烷基磺酰基、硫氰酸基(thiocyanate)、巯基、硫酮基或其组合。本文预期不包括通过进一步用所附取代基无限地定义取代基得到的聚合物或类似不确定的结构(例如,具有取代的烷基的取代的芳基,该取代的烷基本身取代有取代的芳基,该取代的芳基进一步被取代的杂烷基取代,等)。除非另有所述,本文所述化合物中连续取代的最大数量为3。例如,取代的芳基被2个其它取代的芳基的连续取代被限制为取代的芳基(取代的芳基)取代的芳基。类似的,上述定义预期不包括不允许的取代方式(例如,取代有5个氟的甲基或具有两个相邻氧环原子的杂芳基)。这些不允许的取代方式是本领域技术人员众所周知的。当用于修饰化学基团时,术语“取代的”可描述本文定义的其它化学基团。除非另有所述,当一个基团描述为任选取代的,该基团的任何取代基本身为未取代的。例如,在一些实施方案中,术语“取代的烷基”是指具有一个或多个取代基的烷基,包括羟基,卤素,烷氧基,环烷基,杂环基,芳基和杂芳基。在其他实施方案中,所述一个或多个取代基还可被卤素、烷基、卤代烷基、羟基、烷氧基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基进一步取代,上述基团各自都被取代。在其他实施方案中,所述取代基可被卤素、烷基、卤代烷基、烷氧基、羟基、环烷基、杂环基、芳基或杂芳基进一步取代,上述基团各自都未被取代。本领域技术人员将认识到,应选择本文通式化合物的取代基和其它部分,以提供足够稳定的化合物,以提供可配制成可接受的稳定药物组合物的药学上有用的化合物。具有这种稳定性的化合物被认为属于本发明的范围。本领域技术人员应理解,上述定义和取代基的任何组合不应导致不可操作的物质或化合物。
如本发明所用,“药学上可接受的载体”或“药学上可接受的赋形剂”包括任何和所有溶剂、分散介质、包衣/涂层、抗菌药以及抗真菌药、等渗剂以及吸收延迟剂等。用于药物活性物质的这样的介质和药剂在本领域中是众所周知的。除非任何常规的介质或药剂与活性组分不相容,否则可以预期其在治疗组合物中的用途。补充的活性组分也可以掺入到组合物中。
“溶剂化物”通过溶剂和化合物的相互作用形成。还提供了本文所述化合物的盐的溶剂化物。还提供了所述化合物的水合物。
组合
通过施用本公开的IRAK4抑制剂治疗的患者经常表现出受益于用其他治疗剂治疗的疾病或病症。这些疾病或病症可以是炎性的,或者可以与癌症、代谢障碍、胃肠障碍等有关。因此,本公开的一个方面是治疗炎症相关疾病或者病症,或者代谢障碍、胃肠障碍,或者癌症等的方法,其包括向需要的受试者(具体为人类受试者)给药本发明化合物与一种或者多种可用于治疗该疾病的化合物的组合。
在一些实施方案中,本公开的化合物与另外的一种或多种活性成分共同配制。在一些实施方案中,其他活性成分在大致相同的时间以单独的剂型给药。在一些实施方案中,其他活性成分依次施用,并且可以与本公开的化合物相关在不同时间施用。
用于炎性疾病和病症的组合
例如,本公开的化合物可以与一种或多种以下物质组合:5-脂氧合酶抑制剂、乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂、乙酰基-CoA羧化酶(ACC)抑制剂、ACTH受体激动剂、激活素受体拮抗剂、酰基转移酶抑制剂、促肾上腺皮质激素配体、AKT1基因抑制剂、碱性磷酸酶调节剂、碱性磷酸酶刺激剂、雄激素受体激动剂、载脂蛋白C3拮抗剂、ASK1激酶抑制剂、杀菌渗透蛋白刺激剂、β肾上腺素受体拮抗剂、β-葡萄糖苷酸酶抑制剂、B-淋巴细胞抗原CD20抑制剂、缓激肽受体调节剂、BTK激酶抑制剂、钙神经素抑制剂、钙通道抑制剂、大麻素CB1受体调节剂、大麻素CB2受体调节剂、大麻素受体拮抗剂、大麻素受体调节剂、半胱天冬酶抑制剂、组织蛋白酶S抑制剂、CCN蛋白刺激剂、CCR3趋化因子拮抗剂、CCR5趋化因子拮抗剂、CCR9趋化因子拮抗剂、CD3调节剂、CD40配体抑制剂、CD40配体受体拮抗剂、CD49b拮抗剂、CD49d拮抗剂、CD89激动剂、细胞粘附分子抑制剂、趋化因子CXC配体抑制剂、CHST15基因抑制剂、胶原调节剂、CSF-1激动剂、CSF-1拮抗剂、CXC10趋化因子配体抑制剂、CXCR2趋化因子拮抗剂、环状GMP磷酸二酯酶抑制剂、环氧合酶2抑制剂、环氧合酶抑制剂、环氧合酶刺激剂、细胞色素P450 3A4抑制剂、细胞毒性T-淋巴细胞蛋白-4刺激剂、二氢神经酰胺δ4去饱和酶抑制剂、二氢乳清酸脱氢酶抑制剂、DNA聚合酶抑制剂、DPP-4抑制剂、EGFR家族酪氨酸激酶受体调节剂、嗜酸性粒细胞过氧化物酶抑制剂、嗜酸细胞活化趋化因子配体抑制剂、EP4类前列腺素受体激动剂、表皮生长因子激动剂、表皮生长因子配体、雌激素受体β激动剂、因子XIII激动剂、FGF-10配体、FGF2受体激动剂、Fractalkine配体抑制剂、游离脂肪酸受体2拮抗剂、FXR激动剂、GATA 3转录因子抑制剂、胰高血糖素样肽1激动剂、胰高血糖素样肽2激动剂、糖皮质激素激动剂、GM-CSF受体激动剂、G-蛋白偶联受体84拮抗剂、鸟苷酸环化酶受体激动剂、组胺H2受体拮抗剂、组蛋白乙酰转移酶抑制剂、组蛋白脱乙酰基酶抑制剂、HLAII类抗原调节剂、水解酶抑制剂、HSD17β13抑制剂、ICAM1基因抑制剂、ICAM-1抑制剂、IL1基因抑制剂、IL-10激动剂、IL10基因刺激剂、IL-11激动剂、IL-12拮抗剂、IL12基因抑制剂、IL-13拮抗剂、IL-17拮抗剂、IL-2拮抗剂、IL-2受体α亚基抑制剂、IL-21拮抗剂、IL-23拮抗剂、IL-6拮抗剂、IL6基因抑制剂、IL-6受体调节剂、IL-7拮抗剂、IL-8拮抗剂、免疫球蛋白G1激动剂、免疫球蛋白G2调节剂、肌苷一磷酸脱氢酶抑制剂、胰岛素敏化剂、整联蛋白α-4/β-1拮抗剂、整联蛋白α-4/β-7拮抗剂、整联蛋白α-E拮抗剂、整联蛋白拮抗剂、整联蛋白β-7拮抗剂、干扰素β配体、白细胞介素17E配体抑制剂、白细胞介素配体抑制剂、白细胞介素受体17A拮抗剂、白细胞介素受体17B拮抗剂、白细胞介素-1β配体、白细胞介素-1β配体调节剂、白细胞介素-6配体抑制剂、JAK酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、Jak1酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、JAK2基因抑制剂、Jak3酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、Jun N末端激酶抑制剂、LanC样蛋白2调节剂、白三烯BLT受体拮抗剂、脂氧合酶调节剂、L-选择蛋白拮抗剂、MAdCAM抑制剂、基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂、基质金属蛋白酶调节剂、黑皮质素激动剂、膜铜胺氧化酶抑制剂(Membrane copper amine oxidase inhibitor)、金属蛋白酶-2抑制剂、金属蛋白酶-9抑制剂、MIP 3α配体抑制剂、线粒体10kDa热休克蛋白刺激剂、单核细胞分化抗原CD14抑制剂、mTOR抑制剂、粘蛋白刺激剂、NAD依赖性脱乙酰酶沉默调节蛋白-1刺激剂、钠尿肽受体C激动剂、神经调节蛋白-4配体、烟碱乙酰胆碱受体激动剂、烟碱ACh受体α4亚基调节剂、烟碱ACh受体α7亚基刺激剂、烟碱ACh受体β2亚基调节剂、NK1受体拮抗剂、NKG2 D激活NK受体拮抗剂、核因子κB抑制剂、阿片样物质生长因子受体激动剂、阿片样物质受体拮抗剂、阿片样物质受体δ拮抗剂、氧化还原酶抑制剂、P2X7嘌呤受体激动剂、p38 MAP激酶抑制剂、PARP抑制剂、PDE 4抑制剂、PDGF受体激动剂、吞噬刺激肽调节剂、磷酸MurNAc五肽转移酶抑制剂、磷脂酶A2抑制剂、血小板活化因子受体拮抗剂、钾通道抑制剂、PPARα激动剂、PPARδ激动剂、PPARγ激动剂、蛋白CYR61刺激剂、蛋白fimH抑制剂、蛋白激酶Cα抑制剂、蛋白激酶Cβ抑制剂、蛋白激酶Cδ抑制剂、蛋白激酶Cε抑制剂、蛋白激酶Cη抑制剂、蛋白激酶Cθ抑制剂、蛋白激酶G抑制剂、蛋白激酶抑制剂、P-选择蛋白糖蛋白配体-1抑制剂、PurH嘌呤生物合成蛋白抑制剂、视黄酸受体α激动剂、视黄酸受体β激动剂、类视黄醇受体激动剂、RNA聚合酶抑制剂、SMAD-7抑制剂、钠通道抑制剂、生长抑素受体激动剂、鞘氨醇1磷酸磷酸酶1刺激剂、鞘氨醇1磷酸磷酸酶调节剂、鞘氨醇激酶1抑制剂、鞘氨醇激酶2抑制剂、鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体-1激动剂、鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体-1拮抗剂、鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体-1调节剂、鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体-5调节剂、STAT3基因抑制剂、STAT-3抑制剂、STAT-4抑制剂、干细胞抗原-1抑制剂、超氧化物歧化酶调节剂、超氧化物歧化酶刺激剂、SYK激酶抑制剂、T细胞表面糖蛋白CD28抑制剂、TGFβ1配体抑制剂、胸腺肽激动剂、THR-β激动剂、TLR-2拮抗剂、TLR-4拮抗剂、TLR-9激动剂、TNFα配体抑制剂、TNFα配体调节剂、TNF拮抗剂、TPL2激酶抑制剂、三叶因子(Trefoil factor)调节剂、类胰蛋白酶抑制剂(Tryptase inhibitor)、色氨酸5-羟化酶抑制剂、肿瘤坏死因子14配体调节剂、TYK2激酶抑制剂、I型TNF受体拮抗剂、II型TNF受体调节剂、未指定的生长因子受体调节剂、香草素(Vanilloid)VR1激动剂、维生素D3受体激动剂、连蛋白抑制剂、阿巴西普;醋孟南;阿达木单抗;DCCT-10;阿普斯特;AST-120;巴柳氮;巴柳氮钠;巴利昔单抗;二丙酸倍氯米松;布地奈德;D-9421;布地奈德MMX;卡曲得考;培化舍珠单抗;酪酸梭菌;依那西普;芬戈莫德;乙酸格拉默;戈利木单抗;英夫利昔单抗;英夫利昔单抗生物仿制药;英夫利昔单抗生物仿制药;干扰素β-1a;来那度胺;美沙拉嗪;GED-0001;AJG-501;醋酸美腾法林与醋酸曲卡克肽;麦考酚酸吗乙酯;纳曲酮;那他珠单抗;硝唑尼特;奥沙拉秦;奥普瑞白介素;丙酰基-L-肉碱;重组干扰素β-1a;remestemcel-L;利福昔明;利妥昔单抗;罗哌卡因;罗格列酮;沙格司亭;苏金单抗;SPD-480;他克莫司;他米巴罗汀;替度鲁肽;沙立度胺;托珠单抗;RO-4877533;托法替尼;CP-690550;猪毛首线虫卵细胞(Trichuris suis ova);ASP-1002;尤特克单抗;缬更昔洛韦;维多珠单抗;齐留通;抗-CD3成像剂(抗体片段、癌症/自身免疫疾病)、ImaginAb;AVX-470;环孢素;CXCR1/2配体mAb(免疫学)、Eli Lilly;FFP-102;GSK-3050002;INN-108;IR-777;SGM-1019;peg-伊洛白介素;PF-06480605;PF-06651600;SER-287;Syn-1002;Thetanix;致耐受性树突细胞疗法TOP-1288;VBY-036;VBY-129;946414-98-8;BMS-936557;99mTc-膜联蛋白V-128;ABC-294640;abrilumab;Alequel;AMG-139;amiselimod;APD-334;ASP-3291;二丙酸倍氯米松;柏替木单抗;环孢素;clazakizumab;DLX-105;dolcanatide;E-6011;ETX-201;FFP-104;filgotinib;foralumab;GED-0507-34-Levo;吉维司他;GLPG-0974;GLPG-1205;iberogast N(溃疡性结肠炎),Bayer;BAY98-7410;INV-103;JNJ-40346527;K(D)PT;KAG-308;KHK-4083;KRP-203;乙酸拉瑞唑来(larazotide acetate);CB-01-05-MMX;LY-3074828;美沙拉嗪与N-乙酰基半胱氨酸;midismase;与磷霉素与碳青霉烯的莫拉司亭生物仿制药,Reponex;多能成人祖细胞疗法(缺血/脑性麻痹),Athersys/Healios;NN-8828;olokizumab;OvaSave;P-28-GST;PDA-002;PF-4236921;PF-547659;泼尼松龙;PUR-0110;QBECO;RBX-2660;改变目的的纳曲酮;JKB-122;SB-012;索曲妥林;STNM-01;TAK-114;替托司特;Debio-0512;TRK-170;TRX-318;维西珠单抗;VB-201;ZP-1848;珠卡赛辛;ABT-494;阿利福生;Ampion;BI-655066;布雷奴单抗;大麻二酚;carotegast methyl;cobitolimod;地塞米松磷酸钠;elafibranor;etrolizumab;GS-5745;HMPL-004;LP-02;美沙拉嗪;metronidazole mongersen;奥瑞珠单抗;ozanimod;peficitinib;RHB-104;利福昔明;tildrakizumab;tralokinumab;brodalumab;拉喹莫德;普卡那肽;telotristat etiprate;英夫利昔单抗生物仿制药,Samsung Bioepis;AZD-058;和利福布丁与克拉霉素和进一步与氯法齐明。
此外,以下非详尽的化合物和化合物类别列表可以与本公开的化合物组合:5-脂氧合酶抑制剂,例如齐留通、etalocibm FPL-64170、E-3040,和BU-4601A;乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂,例如BL-7040;ACTH受体激动剂,例如醋酸美腾法林与醋酸曲卡克肽,和FAR-404;激活素受体拮抗剂如卵泡抑素;酰基转移酶抑制剂如AZD-0585;促肾上腺皮质激素配体,例如醋酸美腾法林与醋酸曲卡克肽,和FAR-404;AKT1基因抑制剂,例如vidofludimus;碱性磷酸酶调节剂如重组人碱性磷酸酶(口服,溃疡性结肠炎),AM-Pharma;碱性磷酸酶刺激剂如牛碱性磷酸酶;雄激素受体激动剂,例如PB-005;载脂蛋白C3拮抗剂,例如AZD-0585;杀菌渗透蛋白刺激剂,例如奥培巴康(opebacan);β肾上腺素受体拮抗剂,例如NM-001;β-葡糖醛酸糖苷酶抑制剂,例如KD-018;B-淋巴细胞抗原CD20抑制剂,例如奥瑞珠单抗、利妥昔单抗;缓激肽受体调节剂,例如吉维司他;钙神经素抑制剂,例如他克莫司、环孢素;钙通道抑制剂,例如克霉唑;大麻素CB1受体调节剂,例如GWP42003-P、大麻二酚;大麻素CB2受体调节剂,例如GWP42003-P、大麻二酚;大麻素受体拮抗剂,例如芬戈莫德;大麻素受体调节剂,例如GWP42003-P、大麻二酚;组织蛋白酶S抑制剂,例如VBY-129、VBY-036;CCN蛋白刺激剂,例如CSA-13;CCR3趋化因子拮抗剂,例如柏替木单抗;CCR5趋化因子拮抗剂,例如HGS-1025;CCR9趋化因子拮抗剂,例如MLN-3126、vercirnon、CCX-025;CD3调节剂,例如维西珠单抗;CD40配体抑制剂,例如FFP-104;CD40配体受体拮抗剂,例如FFP-104、FFP-102、托利珠单抗;CD49b拮抗剂,例如维西珠单抗;CD49d拮抗剂,例如ELND-004;CD89激动剂,例如HF-1020;细胞粘附分子抑制剂,例如那他珠单抗、阿利福生(静脉内)、ASP-2002、ISIS-2302;趋化因子CXC配体抑制剂,例如CXCR1/2配体mAb(免疫学),Eli Lilly;CHST15基因抑制剂,例如STNM-01;胶原调节剂,例如脂肪衍生的干细胞疗法(Celution System)、Cytori、DCCT-10;CSF-1激动剂,例如沙格司亭、与磷霉素与碳青霉烯的莫拉司亭生物仿制药(肠内,克罗恩病),Reponex;CSF-1拮抗剂,例如JNJ-40346527;CXC10趋化因子配体抑制剂,例如946414-98-8、BMS-936557;CXCR2趋化因子拮抗剂,例如elubrixin;环状GMP磷酸二酯酶抑制剂,例如CEL-031;环氧合酶2抑制剂,例如P-54;环氧合酶抑制剂,例如美沙拉嗪、4-氨基水杨酸钠、AJG-501、AGI-022;环氧合酶刺激剂,例如尼古丁香糖;细胞色素P450 3A4抑制剂,例如KD-018;细胞毒性T-淋巴细胞蛋白-4刺激剂,例如阿巴西普;二氢神经酰胺δ4去饱和酶抑制剂,例如ABC-294640;二氢乳清酸脱氢酶抑制剂,例如vidofludimus;DNA聚合酶抑制剂,例如缬更昔洛韦;EGFR家族酪氨酸激酶受体调节剂,例如神经调节蛋白4(克罗恩病/溃疡性结肠炎/坏死性小肠结肠炎),Avexegen Therapeutics/洛杉矶儿童医院;嗜酸性粒细胞过氧化物酶抑制剂,例如AWEPOPD-01、AWEPO-003;嗜酸细胞活化趋化因子配体抑制剂,例如柏替木单抗;EP4类前列腺素受体激动剂,例如KAG-308;表皮生长因子激动剂,例如肝素-EGF样因子,Scios Nova;表皮生长因子配体,例如Hebervis;雌激素受体β激动剂,例如普林贝瑞;因子XIII激动剂,例如卡曲得考;FGF-10配体,例如雷匹夫明;FGF2受体激动剂,例如F2A;CX3CL1配体抑制剂,例如E-6011;游离脂肪酸受体2拮抗剂,例如GLPG-0974;GATA 3转录因子抑制剂,例如SB-012;胰高血糖素样肽2激动剂,例如替度鲁肽、ZP-1848、NB-1002;糖皮质激素激动剂,例如布地奈德、二丙酸倍氯米松、地塞米松磷酸钠、AJG-511、DOR-201、D-9421-C;GM-CSF受体激动剂,例如沙格司亭、与磷霉素与碳青霉烯的莫拉司亭生物仿制药(肠内,克罗恩病),Reponex;G-蛋白偶联受体84拮抗剂,例如GLPG-1205;鸟苷酸环化酶受体激动剂,例如dolcanatide、SP-333;组胺H2受体拮抗剂,例如铋,Medeva;组蛋白乙酰转移酶抑制剂,例如TIP60抑制剂(溃疡性结肠炎/炎性肠病/自身免疫疾病),宾夕法尼亚大学;组蛋白脱乙酰基酶抑制剂,例如吉维司他;HLA II类抗原调节剂,例如HLA II类蛋白调节剂(克罗恩病),Nextera AS;水解酶抑制剂,例如SC-56938;ICAM1基因抑制剂,例如阿利福生;ICAM-1抑制剂,例如阿利福生(静脉内)、ISIS-2302;IL1基因抑制剂,例如PLR-14;IL-10激动剂,例如peg-伊洛白介素、AM-0010;IL10基因刺激剂,例如基因疗法(IL-10),帝国理工学院;IL-11激动剂,例如奥普瑞白介素、YM-294;IL-12拮抗剂,例如尤特克单抗、布雷奴单抗、阿匹莫德;IL12基因抑制剂,例如RDP-58;IL-13拮抗剂,例如tralokinumab、安芦珠单抗;IL-17拮抗剂,例如苏金单抗、vidofludimus;IL-2拮抗剂,例如达利珠单抗;IL-2受体α亚基抑制剂,例如巴利昔单抗、达利珠单抗、BSX-003、Ro-34-7375;IL-21拮抗剂,例如NN-8828、ATR-107;IL-23拮抗剂,例如tildrakizumab、尤特克单抗、BI-655066、AMG-139、布雷奴单抗、LY-3074828、阿匹莫德;IL-6拮抗剂,例如托珠单抗、clazakizumab、olokizumab、HMPL-004、AMG-220、FM-101;IL6基因抑制剂,例如YSIL6-T-PS;IL-6受体调节剂,例如托珠单抗;IL-7拮抗剂,例如白细胞介素-7受体调节剂(溃疡性结肠炎/T-细胞急性成淋巴细胞白血病),Effimune;IL-8拮抗剂,例如elubrixin、克霉唑;免疫球蛋白G1激动剂,例如HF-1020;免疫球蛋白G2调节剂,例如PF-547659;肌苷一磷酸脱氢酶抑制剂,例如麦考酚酸吗乙酯;胰岛素敏化剂,例如elafibranor、罗格列酮、HE-3286、EGS-21;整联蛋白α-4/β-1拮抗剂,例如那他珠单抗、TRK-170、非拉司特;整联蛋白α-4/β-7拮抗剂,例如etrolizumab、维多珠单抗、abrilumab、carotegast methyl、TRK-170、非拉司特;整联蛋白α-E拮抗剂,例如etrolizumab;整联蛋白拮抗剂,例如维西珠单抗、ASP-2002;整联蛋白β-7拮抗剂,例如etrolizumab;干扰素β配体,例如干扰素β-1a、重组干扰素β-1a、Serono;白细胞介素17E配体抑制剂,例如抗-IL-17BR人源化抗体(肺纤维化/哮喘/溃疡性结肠炎),MedicalResearch Council Technology;白细胞介素配体抑制剂,例如HE-3286;白细胞介素受体17A拮抗剂,例如brodalumab;白细胞介素受体17B拮抗剂,例如抗-IL-17BR人源化抗体(肺纤维化/哮喘/溃疡性结肠炎),Medical Research Council Technology;白细胞介素-1β配体,例如K(D)PT、PUR-0110、HMPL-004;白细胞介素-1β配体调节剂,例如PUR-0110、HMPL-004;白细胞介素-6配体抑制剂,例如PF-4236921;JAK酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如托法替尼、peficitinib;Jak1酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如ABT-494、托法替尼、filgotinib、peficitinib、GLPG-0555、solcitinib;JAK2基因抑制剂,例如vidofludimus;Jak3酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如托法替尼、peficitinib;Jun N末端激酶抑制剂,例如塞马莫德;LanC样蛋白2调节剂,例如BT-11;白三烯BLT受体拮抗剂,例如ONO-4057、艾他洛西、SC-53228、SC-52798;脂氧合酶调节剂,例如美沙拉嗪;L-选择蛋白拮抗剂,例如BNP-001;MAdCAM抑制剂,例如维多珠单抗、PF-547659;基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂,例如D-5410;基质金属蛋白酶调节剂,例如D-5410;黑皮质素激动剂,例如ASP-3291;膜铜胺氧化酶抑制剂,例如维帕莫单抗;金属蛋白酶-2抑制剂,例如KD-018、RWJ-68354;金属蛋白酶-9抑制剂,例如GS-5745;MIP 3α配体抑制剂,例如GSK-3050002;线粒体10kDa热休克蛋白刺激剂,例如INV-103;单核细胞分化抗原CD14抑制剂,例如CD14抗炎,Cornell;mTOR抑制剂,例如P-2281;粘蛋白刺激剂,例如瑞巴派特;NAD依赖性脱乙酰酶沉默调节蛋白-1刺激剂,例如SRT-2104;钠尿肽受体C激动剂,例如普卡那肽;神经调节蛋白-4配体,例如神经调节蛋白4(克罗恩病/溃疡性结肠炎/坏死性小肠结肠炎),Avexegen Therapeutics/洛杉矶儿童医院;烟碱乙酰胆碱受体激动剂,例如TC-2403、尼古丁香糖、尼古丁;烟碱ACh受体α4亚基调节剂,例如TC-2403;烟碱ACh受体α7亚基刺激剂,例如GTS-21;烟碱ACh受体β2亚基调节剂,例如TC-2403;NK1受体拮抗剂,例如KD-018、苯磺诺匹坦铵;NKG2 D激活NK受体拮抗剂,例如NNC-0142-002;核因子κB抑制剂,例如KD-018、cobitolimod、CSA-13、HE-3286、HMPL-004、Avrina、美沙拉嗪与N-乙酰基半胱氨酸、P-54;阿片样物质生长因子受体激动剂,例如醋酸美腾法林与醋酸曲卡克肽、FAR-404;阿片样物质受体拮抗剂,例如纳曲酮、IRT-103;阿片样物质受体δ拮抗剂,例如KD-018;氧化还原酶抑制剂,例如奥沙拉秦;P2X7嘌呤受体激动剂,例如吉维司他;p38 MAP激酶抑制剂,例如RDP-58、达马莫德、塞马莫德、RWJ-68354;PARP抑制剂,例如EB-47、INO-1003;PDE 4抑制剂,例如阿普斯特、替托司特、CC-1088;PDGF受体激动剂,例如奥普瑞白介素、YM-294;吞噬刺激肽调节剂,例如99mTc-RP-128;磷酸MurNAc五肽转移酶抑制剂,例如SQ-641;磷脂酶A2抑制剂,例如伐瑞拉迪甲酯(varespladib methyl);血小板活化因子受体拮抗剂,例如德沙拉秦钠;钾通道抑制剂,例如克霉唑;PPARα激动剂,例如elafibranor(GFT-1007);PPARδ激动剂,例如elafibranor(GFT-1007);PPARγ激动剂,例如罗格列酮、GED-0507-34-Levo、艾他洛西;蛋白CYR61刺激剂,例如CSA-13;蛋白fimH抑制剂,例如EB-8018;蛋白激酶Cα抑制剂,例如索曲妥林(AEB-071);蛋白激酶Cβ抑制剂,例如索曲妥林(AEB-071);蛋白激酶Cδ抑制剂,例如索曲妥林(AEB-071);蛋白激酶Cε抑制剂,例如索曲妥林(AEB-071);蛋白激酶Cη抑制剂,例如索曲妥林(AEB-071);蛋白激酶Cθ抑制剂,例如索曲妥林(AEB-071);蛋白激酶G抑制剂,例如CEL-031;蛋白激酶抑制剂,例如TOP-1288;P-选择蛋白糖蛋白配体-1抑制剂,例如SEL-K2;PurH嘌呤生物合成蛋白抑制剂,例如麦考酚酸吗乙酯;视黄酸受体α激动剂,例如他米巴罗汀;视黄酸受体β激动剂,例如他米巴罗汀;类视黄醇受体激动剂,例如他米巴罗汀;RNA聚合酶抑制剂,例如利福昔明;SMAD-7抑制剂,例如mongersen(GED-0301);钠通道抑制剂,例如罗哌卡因;生长抑素受体激动剂,例如伐普肽;鞘氨醇1磷酸磷酸酶1刺激剂,例如APD-334;鞘氨醇1磷酸磷酸酶调节剂,例如S1P调节剂(口服,多发性硬化/溃疡性结肠炎/类风湿性关节炎),Akaal Pharma;鞘氨醇激酶1抑制剂,例如ABC-294640;鞘氨醇激酶2抑制剂,例如ABC-294640;鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体-1激动剂,例如ozanimod(RPC-1063)、KRP-203;鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体-1拮抗剂,例如amiselimod(MT-1303);鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体-1调节剂,例如芬戈莫德(FTY-720)、ozanimod(RPC-1063)、amiselimod(MT-1303);鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体-5调节剂,例如ozanimod;STAT3基因抑制剂,例如vidofludimus;STAT-3抑制剂,例如TAK-114;STAT-4抑制剂,例如STAT-4反义寡核苷酸(克罗恩病/结肠炎)、NIAID;干细胞抗原-1抑制剂,例如Ampion、DMI-9523;超氧化物歧化酶调节剂,例如midismase、LT-0011;超氧化物歧化酶刺激剂,例如超氧化物歧化酶;T细胞表面糖蛋白CD28抑制剂,例如阿巴西普;TGFβ1配体抑制剂,例如mongersen、GED-0301;胸腺肽激动剂,例如Syn-1002;TLR-2拮抗剂,例如VB-201;TLR-4拮抗剂,例如JKB-122、VB-201;TLR-9激动剂,例如BL-7040、cobitolimod;TNFα配体抑制剂,例如阿达木单抗、培化舍珠单抗、英夫利昔单抗生物仿制药、英夫利昔单抗、戈利木单抗、ISIS-104838、CSA-13、DLX-105、阿达木单抗生物仿制药、德沙拉秦钠、Debio-0512、HMPL-004、DLX-105、英夫利昔单抗生物仿制药、AZD-9773、CYT-020-TNFQb、DOM-0200;TNFα配体调节剂,例如PUR-0110、CDP-571;TNF拮抗剂,例如依那西普、培化舍珠单抗、AVX-470、奥那西普;三叶因子调节剂,例如AG-012;类胰蛋白酶抑制剂,例如APC-2059;色氨酸5-羟化酶抑制剂,例如telotristat etiprate;肿瘤坏死因子14配体调节剂,例如SAR-252067;I型TNF受体拮抗剂,例如DOM-0100;II型TNF受体调节剂,例如依那西普;未指定的生长因子受体调节剂,例如AP-005;香草素VR1激动剂,例如珠卡赛辛;维生素D3受体激动剂,例如骨化三醇;和连蛋白抑制剂,例如乙酸拉瑞唑来、AT-1001。
此外,以下非详尽的化合物和化合物类别列表可以与本公开的化合物组合:14-3-3蛋白η抑制剂、5-脂氧合酶抑制剂、Abl酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、ACTH受体激动剂、腺苷A3受体激动剂、腺苷脱氨酶抑制剂、ADP核糖基环化酶-1调节剂、ADP核糖基化因子6抑制剂、促肾上腺皮质激素配体、聚蛋白多糖酶-2抑制剂、白蛋白调节剂、AP1转录因子抑制剂、Basigin抑制剂、Bcr蛋白抑制剂、B-淋巴细胞抗原CD19抑制剂、B-淋巴细胞抗原CD20抑制剂、B-淋巴细胞抗原CD20调节剂、B-淋巴细胞刺激剂配体抑制剂、缓激肽受体调节剂、BRAF基因抑制剂、支化氨基酸氨基转移酶1抑制剂、含溴结构域的蛋白抑制剂、Btk酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、钙粘蛋白-11拮抗剂、钙神经素抑制剂、钙通道抑制剂、碳酸酐酶抑制剂、组织蛋白酶K抑制剂、组织蛋白酶S抑制剂、CCR1趋化因子拮抗剂、CCR2趋化因子拮抗剂、CCR3基因调节剂、CCR5趋化因子拮抗剂、CD126拮抗剂、CD29调节剂、CD3调节剂、CD39激动剂、CD4激动剂、CD4拮抗剂、CD40配体抑制剂、CD40配体受体拮抗剂、CD40配体受体调节剂、CD52拮抗剂、CD73激动剂、CD79b调节剂、CD80拮抗剂、CD86拮抗剂、CD95拮抗剂、细胞粘附分子抑制剂、胆碱激酶抑制剂、丛生蛋白刺激剂、补体C5因子抑制剂、补体因子刺激剂、C-反应蛋白抑制剂、CSF-1拮抗剂、CXC10趋化因子配体抑制剂、CXCR4趋化因子拮抗剂、细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制剂1抑制剂、细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-2抑制剂、细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-4抑制剂、细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-5抑制剂、细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-6抑制剂、细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-7抑制剂、细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-9抑制剂、环氧合酶2抑制剂、环氧合酶2调节剂、环氧合酶抑制剂、细胞溶质磷脂酶A2抑制剂、细胞毒性T-淋巴细胞蛋白-4调节剂、细胞毒性T-淋巴细胞蛋白-4刺激剂、DHFR抑制剂、二胺乙酰转移酶抑制剂、二氢乳清酸脱氢酶抑制剂、延伸因子2抑制剂、嗜酸细胞活化趋化因子2配体抑制剂、EP4类前列腺素受体拮抗剂、红细胞生成素受体激动剂、Fas配体、FGF-2配体抑制剂、FK506结合蛋白-12调节剂、叶酸拮抗剂、叶酸受体激动剂、叶酸受体β拮抗剂、叶酸受体调节剂、CX3CL1(Fractalkine)配体抑制剂、Fyn酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、G蛋白偶联受体15拮抗剂、GABA A受体调节剂、糖皮质激素激动剂、糖皮质激素拮抗剂、糖皮质激素诱导的亮氨酸拉链刺激剂、GM-CSF配体抑制剂、GM-CSF受体拮抗剂、GM-CSF受体调节剂、生长调节蛋白α配体抑制剂、Hwith Kwith三磷酸腺苷酶抑制剂、组胺H4受体拮抗剂、组蛋白脱乙酰基酶抑制剂、组蛋白脱乙酰基酶-6抑制剂、HIV-1gp120蛋白抑制剂、HLA II类抗原DQ-2α调节剂、HLA II类抗原抑制剂、HLA II类抗原调节剂、Hsp 70家族抑制剂、低氧诱导因子-1抑制剂、IFNB基因刺激剂、I-κB激酶β抑制剂、I-κB激酶抑制剂、IL-1拮抗剂、IL-10激动剂、IL-11激动剂、IL-12拮抗剂、IL-15拮抗剂、IL-17拮抗剂、IL-17受体调节剂、IL-2激动剂、IL-2拮抗剂、IL-21拮抗剂、IL-23拮抗剂、IL-3拮抗剂、IL-4激动剂、IL-6拮抗剂、IL-6受体调节剂、免疫球蛋白拮抗剂、免疫球蛋白G1激动剂、免疫球蛋白G1拮抗剂、免疫球蛋白G1调节剂、免疫球蛋白G2拮抗剂、免疫球蛋白G2调节剂、免疫球蛋白γFc受体II调节剂、免疫球蛋白γFc受体IIB拮抗剂、免疫球蛋白κ调节剂、免疫球蛋白M拮抗剂、诱导型一氧化氮合酶抑制剂、肌苷一磷酸脱氢酶抑制剂、胰岛素敏化剂、整联蛋白α-1/β-1拮抗剂、整联蛋白α-4/β-1拮抗剂、整联蛋白拮抗剂、干扰素β配体、干扰素γ配体、白细胞介素17A配体抑制剂、白细胞介素17F配体抑制剂、白细胞介素23A抑制剂、白细胞介素配体、白细胞介素受体17A拮抗剂、白细胞介素-1β配体抑制剂、白细胞介素-10配体、白细胞介素-2配体、白细胞介素-4配体、白细胞介素-6配体抑制剂、Itk酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、JAK酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、Jak1酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、Jak2酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、JAK3基因抑制剂、Jak3酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、Jun N末端激酶抑制剂、KCNA电压门控钾通道-3调节剂、Kelch样ECH相关蛋白1调节剂、Kit酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、LanC样蛋白2调节剂、LITAF基因抑制剂、淋巴细胞功能抗原-3受体拮抗剂、Lyn酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、巨噬细胞甘露糖受体1调节剂、MAdCAM抑制剂、MAP激酶调节剂、MAP3K2基因抑制剂、MAPKAPK5抑制剂、基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂、MCL1基因抑制剂、MEK蛋白激酶抑制剂、MEK-1蛋白激酶抑制剂、MEK-2蛋白激酶抑制剂、膜铜胺氧化酶抑制剂、金属蛋白酶-2抑制剂、金属蛋白酶-9抑制剂、肝素结合细胞因子配体抑制剂、线粒体10kDa热休克蛋白刺激剂、mTOR复合物1抑制剂、mTOR抑制剂、NAD ADP核糖基转移酶刺激剂、NAMPT基因抑制剂、NFκB抑制剂刺激剂、NFAT基因抑制剂、NFE2L2基因刺激剂、烟碱乙酰胆碱受体拮抗剂、NK细胞受体调节剂、NKG2 AB激活NK受体拮抗剂、NKG2 D激活NK受体拮抗剂、核红细胞2-相关的因子2刺激剂、核因子κB抑制剂、核因子κB调节剂、核因子κB p105抑制剂、阿片样物质生长因子受体激动剂、阿片样物质受体δ拮抗剂、破骨细胞分化因子拮抗剂、破骨细胞分化因子配体抑制剂、氧化还原酶抑制剂、P2X7嘌呤受体激动剂、p38 MAP激酶α抑制剂、p38 MAP激酶抑制剂、PDE 4抑制剂、PDE 5抑制剂、PDGF受体激动剂、PDGF受体拮抗剂、PDGF-B配体抑制剂、PERK基因抑制剂、磷酸肌醇-3激酶δ抑制剂、磷酸肌醇-3激酶γ抑制剂、磷脂酶A2抑制剂、血小板活化因子受体拮抗剂、PPARγ激动剂、程序性细胞死亡蛋白1调节剂、前列腺素D合酶刺激剂、蛋白精氨酸脱亚氨基酶抑制剂、蛋白酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、PurH嘌呤生物合成蛋白抑制剂、Rho相关蛋白激酶2抑制剂、Seprase抑制剂、信号转换器CD24调节剂、信号转导抑制剂、钠葡萄糖转运蛋白-2抑制剂、鞘氨醇1磷酸磷酸酶调节剂、STAT3基因抑制剂、超氧化物歧化酶刺激剂、SYK家族酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、Syk酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、多配体聚糖-1抑制剂、T细胞受体拮抗剂、T细胞受体调节剂、T细胞表面糖蛋白CD28抑制剂、T细胞表面糖蛋白CD28刺激剂、TAK1结合蛋白调节剂、踝蛋白调节剂、T-细胞分化抗原CD6抑制剂、T-细胞表面糖蛋白CD8抑制剂、腱生蛋白调节剂、TGFβ激动剂、胸腺肽激动剂、TLR-2拮抗剂、TLR-4拮抗剂、TLR-9拮抗剂、TNFα配体抑制剂、TNFα配体调节剂、TNF拮抗剂、TNF基因抑制剂、TNF受体调节剂、TNFSF11基因抑制剂、转录因子p65抑制剂、转录因子RelB抑制剂、转铁蛋白调节剂、肿瘤坏死因子13C受体拮抗剂、肿瘤坏死因子15配体抑制剂、肿瘤坏死因子配体13抑制剂、肿瘤坏死因子配体抑制剂、I型IL-1受体拮抗剂、I型TNF受体拮抗剂、II型TNF受体调节剂、未指定的GPCR激动剂、VEGF受体拮抗剂、VEGF-2受体拮抗剂、VEGF-2受体调节剂、VEGF-B配体抑制剂、凋亡蛋白抑制剂的X联抑制剂、Zap70酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,99mTc标记的膜联蛋白V-128、阿巴西普、阿巴西普生物类似药、ABBV-257、ABT-122、ABT-494、阿卡替尼、醋氯芬酸、阿克他利、MS-392、阿达木单抗、阿达木单抗生物类似药、阿达木单抗生物仿制药、AK-106、ALX-0061、氨基蝶呤、阿那白滞素、阿那白滞素生物类似药、阿那白滞素生物仿制药、ARG-301、ASLAN-003、ASP-5094、AT-132、AZD-9567、巴瑞克替尼、BI-655064、bimekizumab、BiP(类风湿性关节炎)、Kings College London、BLHP-006、blisibimod、BMS-986104、BMS-986142、ABBV-105、BTT-1023、卡那单抗、可特立、CCX-354、CD24-IgFc、塞来考昔、cerdulatinib、培化舍珠单抗、CF-101、CFZ-533、CHR-5154、cibinetide、环孢素、clazakizumab、CNTO-6785、促皮质素、万灵科、CR-6086、CreaVax-RA、CWG-92、CWG-940、Cx-611、DE-098、地夫可特、Rheumavax、狄诺塞麦、双醋瑞因、双氯芬酸、E-6011、二十碳五烯酸单甘油酯、依那西普、依那西普生物类似药、依那西普生物仿制药、依托度酸、依托考昔、filgotinib、fosdagrocorat、gerilimzumab、人参皂苷C-K、吉维司他、羊多克隆抗体、戈利木单抗、GS-5745、GS-9876、GSK-3196165、HM-71224、HMPL-523、透明质酸钠、IB-RA(可注射,类风湿性关节炎)、Innobioscience、IB-RA(口服,类风湿性关节炎)、Innobioscience、艾拉莫德、IMD-2560、咪唑水杨酸盐、英夫利昔单抗、英夫利昔单抗改良型生物药(biobetter)、英夫利昔单抗生物类似药、INSIX RA、干扰素γ生物仿制药、白细胞介素-2(可注射)、白细胞介素-2生物仿制药、INV-103、IR-501、itolizumab、JNJ-40346527、卡舒宁、KD-025、酮洛芬与奥美拉唑、来氟米特、lenzilumab、LLDT-8、罗美昔布、LY-3090106、马赛替尼、mavrilimumab、MBS-2320、MEDI-5117、美洛昔康、甲氨蝶呤、MGD-010、米索前列醇与双氯芬酸、MM-A01-01、monalizumab、MORAb-022、MPC-300-IV、MRC-375、萘丁美酮、奈米布单抗(namilumab)、萘普生与艾美拉唑、萘普生与艾美拉唑锶、ocaratuzumab、奥法木单抗、OHR-118、olokizumab、OM-89、每日一次的萘普生(口服受控释放,疼痛)、Alvogen、ONO-4059、Oralgam、ozoralizumab、peficitinib、培比洛芬、PF-06687234、盐酸哌啶酮、吡罗昔康、泼尼松龙、泼尼松、Prosorba、PRT-2607、PRTX-100、PRX-167700、QBSAU、雷贝莫德、RCT-18、重组人CD22单克隆抗体(静脉输注)、Lonn Ryonn Pharma/SinoMabBioscience(深圳)、重组人白细胞介素-1受体拮抗剂(类风湿性关节炎)、上海复旦张江生物医药、重组人白细胞介素-2重组TNF受体2-Fc融合蛋白突变型、RG-6125、RhuDex、利福布丁与克拉霉素与氯法齐明、利妥昔单抗、利妥昔单抗生物类似药、利妥昔单抗生物仿制药、RPI-78、SAN-300、sarilumab、SBI-087、塞利西利、SHR-0302、sirukumab、spebrutinib、SSS-07、KDDF-201110-06、Syn-1002、T-5224、TAB-08、他克莫司、TAK-020、TAK-079、他氟比尔(透皮喷雾剂、皮肤病/类风湿性关节炎)、MIKA Pharma/GALENpharma、锝Tc99m tilmanocept、锝[99Tc]亚甲基二磷酸盐、替诺昔康、Debio-0512、托珠单抗、托法替尼、猪毛首线虫卵细胞、脐带源间充质干细胞(iv,RA/肝病)、Alliancells/Zhongyuan Union、尤特克单抗、VAY-736、VB-201、WF-10、XmAb-5871、YHB-1411-2;14-3-3蛋白η抑制剂,例如抗-AGX-020mAbs(类风湿性关节炎)、Augurex;5-脂氧合酶抑制剂,例如替诺昔康、达布非酮、特丁非隆、利克飞龙、ZD-2138、艾他洛西、替尼达普、替泊沙林、氟罗布芬、SKF-86002、PGV-20229、L-708780、WY-28342、T-0757、T-0799、ZM-216800、L-699333、BU-4601A、SKF-104351、CI-986;Abl酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如伊马替尼;ACTH受体激动剂,例如FAR-404、醋酸美腾法林与醋酸曲卡克肽;腺苷A3受体激动剂,例如CF-101;腺苷脱氨酶抑制剂,例如克拉屈滨、喷司他丁、FR-221647;ADP核糖基环化酶-1调节剂,例如indatuximabravtansine;ADP核糖基化因子6抑制剂,例如NAV-2729;促肾上腺皮质激素配体,例如促皮质素、万灵科、FAR-404、醋酸美腾法林与醋酸曲卡克肽;聚蛋白多糖酶-2抑制剂,例如GIBH-R-001-2;白蛋白调节剂,例如ALX-0061、ONS-1210;AP1转录因子抑制剂,例如T-5224、他氟比尔、SP-10030;Basigin抑制剂,例如ERG-240;Bcr蛋白抑制剂,例如伊马替尼;B-淋巴细胞抗原CD19抑制剂,例如XmAb-5871、MDX-1342;B-淋巴细胞抗原CD20抑制剂,例如奥瑞珠单抗、奥法木单抗、利妥昔单抗、利妥昔单抗生物类似药、维妥珠单抗、利妥昔单抗生物仿制药、ocaratuzumab、BLX-301、IDEC-102、ABP-798、GP-2013、MK-8808、HLX-01、CT-P10、TL-011、PF-05280586、IBPM-001RX、IBI-301、AME-133v、BCD-020、BT-D004、SAIT-101;B-淋巴细胞抗原CD20调节剂,例如利妥昔单抗生物类似药、SBI-087、TRU-015、DXL-625;B-淋巴细胞刺激剂配体抑制剂,例如贝利单抗、RCT-18、blisibimod、tabalumab、阿塞西普、布巴西普;缓激肽受体调节剂,例如吉维司他;BRAF基因抑制剂,例如比美替尼;支化氨基酸氨基转移酶1抑制剂,例如ERG-240;含溴结构域的蛋白抑制剂,例如RVX-297、ZEN-003694;Btk酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如阿卡替尼、HM-71224、spebrutinib、BTK抑制剂(类风湿性关节炎)、Humanwell Healthcare/Wuxi AppTech、BMS-986142、TAK-020、ONO-4059、TAS-5315、ABBV-105、AC-0025、RN-486、CG-026806、GDC-0834;钙粘蛋白-11拮抗剂,例如RG-6125;钙神经素抑制剂,例如HS-378,环孢素;钙通道抑制剂,例如RP-3128;碳酸酐酶抑制剂,例如polmacoxib;组织蛋白酶K抑制剂,例如CRA-013783、T-5224、AM-3876、VEL-0230、NPI-2019;组织蛋白酶S抑制剂,例如MIV-247、AM-3876、RWJ-445380、NPI-2019;CCR1趋化因子拮抗剂,例如BX-471、BMS-817399、BI-638683、CCX-354、MLN-3701、MLN-3897、CP-481715、PS-375179;CCR2趋化因子拮抗剂,例如MK-0812、AZD-6942;CCR3基因调节剂,例如CM-102;CCR5趋化因子拮抗剂,例如马拉韦罗、OHR-118、NIBR-6465、AZD-5672、AZD-8566;CD126拮抗剂,例如sarilumab;CD29调节剂,例如PF-06687234;CD3调节剂,例如奥昔珠单抗;CD39激动剂,例如AAV5-CD39/CD73(类风湿性关节炎)、Arthrogen;CD4激动剂,例如马拉韦罗;CD4拮抗剂,例如tregalizumab、扎木单抗、MTRX-1011A、BW-4162W94、EP-1645、克立昔单抗;CD40配体抑制剂,例如dapirolizumab pegol;CD40配体受体拮抗剂,例如BI-655064、抗-CD40-XTEN、替奈昔单抗;CD40配体受体调节剂,例如CFZ-533;CD52拮抗剂,例如阿仑珠单抗;CD73激动剂,例如AAV5-CD39/CD73(类风湿性关节炎)、Arthrogen;CD79b调节剂,例如MGD-010;CD80拮抗剂,例如RhuDex、XENP-9523、ASP-2408、阿巴西普改良型生物药;CD86拮抗剂,例如ES-210、阿巴西普生物优胜药(biosuperior)、ASP-2408、XENP-9523;CD95拮抗剂,例如DE-098、CS-9507;细胞粘附分子抑制剂,例如那他珠单抗、阿利福生、NPC-17923、TK-280、PD-144795;胆碱激酶抑制剂,例如胆碱激酶抑制剂(类风湿性关节炎)、UC San Diego;丛生蛋白刺激剂,例如阿仑珠单抗;补体C5因子抑制剂,例如依库珠单抗、反义寡核苷酸(类风湿性关节炎)、莱顿大学医学中心;补体因子刺激剂,例如CM-101;C-反应蛋白抑制剂,例如IB-RA(口服、类风湿性关节炎)、Innobioscience、ISIS-353512;CSF-1拮抗剂,例如马赛替尼、FPA-008、JNJ-27301937、JNJ-40346527、PLX-5622、CT-1578、PD-360324、JNJ-28312141;CXC10趋化因子配体抑制剂,例如946414-98-8、BMS-936557;CXCR4趋化因子拮抗剂,例如普乐沙福;细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制剂1抑制剂,例如CDK-1/2/5/7/9抑制剂(癌症/肿瘤发生/类风湿性关节炎)、BioPatterns;细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-2抑制剂,例如塞利西利、BP-14;细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-4抑制剂,例如CDK-4/6抑制剂(类风湿性关节炎)、Teijin;细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-5抑制剂,例如BP-14;细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-6抑制剂,例如CDK-4/6抑制剂(类风湿性关节炎)、Teijin;细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-7抑制剂,例如BP-14、塞利西利;细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶-9抑制剂,例如BP-14、塞利西利;环氧合酶2抑制剂,例如塞来考昔、依托考昔、polmacoxib、拉氟莫司、依托度酸、美洛昔康、IB-RA(可注射,类风湿性关节炎)、Innobioscience、IB-RA(口服,类风湿性关节炎)、Innobioscience、SKLB-023、美洛昔康、罗美昔布;环氧合酶2调节剂,例如DRGT-46;环氧合酶抑制剂,例如醋氯芬酸、双氯芬酸、咪唑水杨酸盐、萘普西诺、naproxen etemesil、米索前列醇与双氯芬酸、萘丁美酮、萘普生与艾美拉唑、萘普生与艾美拉唑锶、每日一次的萘普生(口服受控释放,疼痛)、Alvogen、培比洛芬、LY-210073、替诺昔康、利克飞龙、NS-398、溴芬酸、L-746483、LY-255283、替尼达普、替泊沙林、氟罗布芬、布洛芬、氟比洛芬、SKF-86002、SC-57666、WY-28342、CI-986、柏莫洛芬;细胞溶质磷脂酶A2抑制剂,例如AVX-002;细胞毒性T-淋巴细胞蛋白-4调节剂,例如贝拉西普、ES-210;细胞毒性T-淋巴细胞蛋白-4刺激剂,例如阿巴西普、阿巴西普生物类似药、BMS-188667;DHFR抑制剂,例如甲氨蝶呤、MPI-2505、MBP-Y003;二胺乙酰转移酶抑制剂,例如乙酰甘氨酸重氮氨苯脒;二氢乳清酸脱氢酶抑制剂,例如DHODH抑制剂(类风湿性关节炎/自身免疫疾病),华东理工大学、ASLAN-003、拉氟莫司、来氟米特、HWA-486、ABR-224050;延伸因子2抑制剂,例如地尼白介素2;嗜酸细胞活化趋化因子2配体抑制剂,例如CM-102;EP4类前列腺素受体拮抗剂,例如CR-6086;红细胞生成素受体激动剂,例如cibinetide;Fas配体,例如AP-300;FGF-2配体抑制剂,例如RBM-007;FK506结合蛋白-12调节剂,例如坦西莫司;叶酸拮抗剂,例如甲氨蝶呤、MBP-Y003;叶酸受体激动剂,例如叶酸受体调节剂(嵌合蛋白、癌症/类风湿性关节炎)、Proda Biotech;叶酸受体调节剂,例如锝(99mTc)etarfolatide;CX3CL1配体抑制剂,例如E-6011;Fyn酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如马赛替尼、拉氟莫司;G蛋白偶联受体15拮抗剂,例如GPR15拮抗剂(类风湿性关节炎/HIV介导的肠病),Omeros;GABA A受体调节剂,例如拉氟莫司;糖皮质激素激动剂,例如泼尼松龙、fosdagrocorat;糖皮质激素拮抗剂,例如REC-200;糖皮质激素诱导的亮氨酸拉链刺激剂,例如ART-G01;GM-CSF配体抑制剂,例如奈米布单抗、MORAb-022、lenzilumab;GM-CSF受体拮抗剂,例如mavrilimumab;GM-CSF受体调节剂,例如GSK-3196165;生长调节蛋白α配体抑制剂,例如T-5224;HwithKwith三磷酸腺苷酶抑制剂,例如萘普生与艾美拉唑、萘普生与艾美拉唑锶、酮洛芬与奥美拉唑、KEO-25001、HC-1004、PN-40020;组胺H4受体拮抗剂,例如toreforant、GD-48;组蛋白脱乙酰基酶抑制剂,例如吉维司他、CHR-5154;组蛋白脱乙酰基酶-6抑制剂,例如CKD-506;HIV-1gp120蛋白抑制剂,例如马拉韦罗;HLA II类抗原DQ-2α调节剂,例如NexVax2;HLA II类抗原抑制剂,例如HLA-DR1/DR4抑制剂(类风湿性关节炎),Provid;HLAII类抗原调节剂,例如ARG-301、重组T-细胞受体配体(类风湿性关节炎)、Artielle;Hsp 70家族抑制剂,例如三盐酸胍立莫司;低氧诱导因子-1抑制剂,例如2-甲氧基雌二醇;IFNB基因刺激剂,例如ART-102;I-κB激酶β抑制剂,例如IMD-2560、IMD-0560;I-κB激酶抑制剂,例如甲基巴多索隆;IL-1拮抗剂,例如利纳西普、IBPB-007-IL、反义寡核苷酸(类风湿性关节炎)、莱顿大学医学中心、重组人白细胞介素-1受体拮抗剂(类风湿性关节炎)、上海复旦张江生物医药;IL-10激动剂,例如peg-伊洛白介素;IL-11激动剂,例如奥普瑞白介素;IL-12拮抗剂,例如尤特克单抗、布雷奴单抗、ddRNAi疗法(类风湿性关节炎)、Medistem/Benitec;IL-15拮抗剂,例如AMG-714、BNZ-132-2;IL-17拮抗剂,例如ixekizumab、苏金单抗、KD-025;IL-17受体调节剂,例如CNTO-6785;IL-2激动剂,例如白细胞介素-2生物仿制药;IL-2拮抗剂,例如IB-RA(可注射,类风湿性关节炎),Innobioscience,IB-RA(口服,类风湿性关节炎),Innobioscience,BNZ-132-2;IL-21拮抗剂,例如NN-8828、BNZ-132-2;IL-23拮抗剂,例如尤特克单抗、布雷奴单抗;IL-3拮抗剂,例如抗-IL-3mAbs(类风湿性关节炎),雷根斯堡大学;IL-4激动剂,例如SER-130-AMI;IL-6拮抗剂,例如olokizumab、clazakizumab、sirukumab、SA-237、托珠单抗、ALX-0061、FB-704A、OP-R003、肽IL-6拮抗剂、MEDI-5117、T-5224、人源化抗-IL-6mAb、托珠单抗生物类似药、IL-6中和人抗体、抗-IL6抗体、RN-486、BLX-1002、AMG-220、FM-101、K-832、BLX-1025、艾那莫德、TA-383;IL-6受体调节剂,例如托珠单抗、托珠单抗生物类似药、RO-4877533;免疫球蛋白拮抗剂,例如艾拉莫德;免疫球蛋白G1激动剂,例如卡那单抗、英夫利昔单抗改良型生物药、英夫利昔单抗生物类似药、BX-2922、STI-002、HF-1020;免疫球蛋白G1拮抗剂,例如YHB-1411-2;免疫球蛋白G1调节剂,例如CFZ-533、lenzilumab;免疫球蛋白G2拮抗剂,例如狄诺塞麦;免疫球蛋白G2调节剂,例如PF-547659;免疫球蛋白γFc受体II调节剂,例如MGD-010;免疫球蛋白γFc受体IIB拮抗剂,例如XmAb-5871;免疫球蛋白κ调节剂,例如lenzilumab;免疫球蛋白M拮抗剂,例如IB-RA(可注射,类风湿性关节炎),Innobioscience,IB-RA(口服,类风湿性关节炎),Innobioscience;诱导型一氧化氮合酶抑制剂,例如SKLB-023;肌苷一磷酸脱氢酶抑制剂,例如麦考酚酸吗乙酯;胰岛素敏化剂,例如罗格列酮、THR-0921、HE-3286、BLX-1002;整联蛋白α-1/β-1拮抗剂,例如SAN-300;整联蛋白α-4/β-1拮抗剂,例如那他珠单抗;整联蛋白拮抗剂,例如PEG-HM-3、CY-9652;干扰素β配体,例如重组干扰素β-1a、TA-383;干扰素γ配体,例如干扰素γ生物仿制药;白细胞介素17A配体抑制剂,例如ABT-122、bimekizumab、ABBV-257;白细胞介素17F配体抑制剂,例如bimekizumab;白细胞介素23A抑制剂,例如guselkumab;白细胞介素配体,例如IBPB-007-IL;白细胞介素受体17A拮抗剂,例如brodalumab;白细胞介素-1β配体抑制剂,例如卡那单抗、利纳西普、T-5224、gevokizumab、BLX-1002、LY-2189102、PMI-001、K-832、CDP-484;白细胞介素-10配体,例如PF-06687234;白细胞介素-2配体,例如地尼白介素2、重组白细胞介素-2、白细胞介素-2生物仿制药、重组人白细胞介素-2、白细胞介素-2(可注射);白细胞介素-4配体,例如Tetravil;白细胞介素-6配体抑制剂,例如吉利单抗、PF-4236921;Itk酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如ARN-4079;JAK酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如托法替尼、SHR-0302、cerdulatinib、peficitinib、氘代托法替尼类似物、SD-900、CVXL-0074;Jak1酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如ABT-494、巴瑞克替尼、鲁索替尼、filgotinib、托法替尼、itacitinib、peficitinib、NIP-585、CS-944X、YJC-50018、GLPG-0555、MRK-12;Jak2酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如巴瑞克替尼、鲁索替尼、CT-1578;JAK3基因抑制剂,例如GBL-5b;Jak3酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如decernotinib、托法替尼、peficitinib、AC-0025、CS-944X、DNX-04042、MTF-003、ARN-4079、PS-020613;Jun N末端激酶抑制剂,例如IQ-1S;KCNA电压门控钾通道-3调节剂,例如MRAD-P1;Kelch样ECH相关蛋白1调节剂,例如富马酸二甲酯;Kit酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如伊马替尼、马赛替尼;LanC样蛋白2调节剂,例如BT-11;LITAF基因抑制剂,例如GBL-5b;淋巴细胞功能抗原-3受体拮抗剂,例如阿法西普;Lyn酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如马赛替尼;巨噬细胞甘露糖受体1调节剂,例如锝Tc 99m tilmanocept;MAdCAM抑制剂,例如PF-547659;MAP激酶调节剂,例如SKLB-023;MAP3K2基因抑制剂,例如GBL-5b;MAPKAPK5抑制剂,例如GLPG-0259;基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂,例如GLPG-0259;MCL1基因抑制剂,例如塞利西利;MEK蛋白激酶抑制剂,例如比美替尼、AD-GL0001;MEK-1蛋白激酶抑制剂,例如比美替尼;MEK-2蛋白激酶抑制剂,例如比美替尼;膜铜胺氧化酶抑制剂,例如BTT-1023、PRX-167700、维帕莫单抗;金属蛋白酶-2抑制剂,例如ERG-240;金属蛋白酶-9抑制剂,例如GS-5745、ERG-240;肝素结合细胞因子配体抑制剂,例如CAB-102;线粒体10kDa热休克蛋白刺激剂,例如INV-103;mTOR复合物1抑制剂,例如依维莫司;mTOR抑制剂,例如依维莫司、坦西莫司;NAD ADP核糖基转移酶刺激剂,例如地尼白介素2;NAMPT基因抑制剂,例如ART-D01;NFκB抑制剂刺激剂,例如狄诺塞麦;NFAT基因抑制剂,例如T-5224;NFE2L2基因刺激剂,例如甲基巴多索隆;烟碱乙酰胆碱受体拮抗剂,例如RPI-78、RPI-MN;NK细胞受体调节剂,例如马赛替尼;NKG2 AB激活NK受体拮抗剂,例如monalizumab;NKG2 D激活NK受体拮抗剂,例如NNC-0142-002;核红细胞2-相关的因子2刺激剂,例如富马酸二甲酯;核因子κB抑制剂,例如甲基巴多索隆、IB-RA(可注射,类风湿性关节炎),Innobioscience,脱氢甲基还氧醌霉素、HE-3286、IMD-0560、MP-42、他氟比尔、VGX-1027、SKLB-023、SP-650003、MG-132、SIM-916、VGX-350、VGX-300、GIT-027、SP-100030、MLN-1145、NVP-IKK-005;核因子κB调节剂,例如REM-1086;核因子κB p105抑制剂,例如REM-1086;阿片样物质生长因子受体激动剂,例如醋酸美腾法林与醋酸曲卡克肽、FAR-404;阿片样物质受体δ拮抗剂,例如HS-378;破骨细胞分化因子拮抗剂,例如狄诺塞麦、环状类肽(类风湿性关节炎/骨质疏松症),密歇根大学;破骨细胞分化因子配体抑制剂,例如狄诺塞麦;氧化还原酶抑制剂,例如依托度酸、咪唑水杨酸盐;P2X7嘌呤受体激动剂,例如吉维司他;p38 MAP激酶α抑制剂,例如VX-745、BMS-582949前药、BMS-751324;p38 MAP激酶抑制剂,例如BCT-197、洛吡莫德、ARRY-797;PDE 4抑制剂,例如阿普斯特;PDE 5抑制剂,例如PDE5抑制剂(类风湿性关节炎)、罗切斯特大学;PDGF受体激动剂,例如奥普瑞白介素;PDGF受体拮抗剂,例如伊马替尼、马赛替尼;PDGF-B配体抑制剂,例如SL-1026;PERK基因抑制剂,例如比美替尼;磷酸肌醇-3激酶δ抑制剂,例如duvelisib、RP-6503、CT-732、INK-007、GNE-293;磷酸肌醇-3激酶γ抑制剂,例如duvelisib、RP-6503;磷脂酶A2抑制剂,例如AVX-002、人分泌的磷脂酶A2型IIA-整联蛋白结合抑制肽(类风湿性关节炎/哮喘/阿尔茨海默病/癌症)、加利福尼亚大学戴维斯分校、AK-106、伐瑞拉迪甲酯、Ro-31-4493、BM-162353、Ro-23-9358、YM-26734;血小板活化因子受体拮抗剂,例如盐酸哌啶酮;PPARγ激动剂,例如罗格列酮、THR-0921、罗格列酮XR、艾他洛西;程序性细胞死亡蛋白1调节剂,例如INSIX RA;前列腺素D合酶刺激剂,例如HF-0220;蛋白精氨酸脱亚氨基酶抑制剂,例如PAD抑制剂(类风湿性关节炎),莱顿大学医学中心/LURIS;蛋白酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如来氟米特;PurH嘌呤生物合成蛋白抑制剂,例如麦考酚酸吗乙酯;Rho相关蛋白激酶2抑制剂,例如KD-025;Seprase抑制剂,例如抗-成纤维细胞-活化蛋白(FAP)抗体放射性示踪剂(类风湿性关节炎),Hoffmann-LaRoche/拉德堡德大学;信号转换器CD24调节剂,例如CD24-IgFc;信号转导抑制剂,例如伊马替尼;钠葡萄糖转运蛋白-2抑制剂,例如THR-0921;鞘氨醇1磷酸磷酸酶调节剂,例如S1P调节剂(口服,多发性硬化/溃疡性结肠炎/类风湿性关节炎),Akaal Pharma;STAT3基因抑制剂,例如甲基巴多索隆、vidofludimus;超氧化物歧化酶刺激剂,例如伊米帕锰;SYK家族酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如MK-8457;Syk酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如fostamatinib、entospletinib、KDDF-201110-06、HMPL-523、cerdulatinib、AB-8779、GS-9876、PRT-2607、CVXL-0074、CG-103065和CG-026806;多配体聚糖-1抑制剂,例如indatuximab ravtansine;T细胞受体拮抗剂,例如TCR抑制SCHOOL肽(全身/局部,类风湿性关节炎/皮炎/硬皮病),SignaBlok、CII改性肽(类风湿性关节炎),北京大学;T细胞受体调节剂,例如ARG-301;T细胞表面糖蛋白CD28抑制剂,例如阿巴西普、贝拉西普、阿巴西普生物类似药、RhuDex、BMS-188667;T细胞表面糖蛋白CD28刺激剂,例如TAB-08;TAK1结合蛋白调节剂,例如表没食子儿茶素3-没食子酸酯;踝蛋白调节剂,例如短型踝蛋白调节剂(类风湿性关节炎),KayteeBio;T-细胞分化抗原CD6抑制剂,例如itolizumab;T-细胞表面糖蛋白CD8抑制剂,例如tregalizumab;腱生蛋白调节剂,例如Tetravil;TGFβ激动剂,例如tregalizumab;胸腺肽激动剂,例如Syn-1002;TLR-2拮抗剂,例如VB-201、P-13;TLR-4拮抗剂,例如VB-201、P-13;TLR-9拮抗剂,例如P-13;TNFα配体抑制剂,例如阿达木单抗生物类似药YHB-1411-2、阿达木单抗、英夫利昔单抗、英夫利昔单抗生物类似药、重组人源化抗-TNF-α单克隆抗体、培化舍珠单抗、戈利木单抗、ozoralizumab、AT-132、依那西普生物类似药、ISIS-104838、ISU-202、CT-P17、MB-612、Debio-0512、抗-TNFα人单克隆抗体、英夫利昔单抗改良型生物药、UB-721、KN-002、DA-3113、BX-2922、R-TPR-015、BOW-050、PF-06410293、CKD-760、CHS-1420、GS-071、ABP-710、STI-002、BOW-015、FKB-327、BAX-2200、HLX-03、BI-695501、CNTO-148、MYL-1401AABP-501、HOT-3010、BAX-2923、SCH-215596、ABT-D2E7、BAT-1406、XPro-1595、Atsttrin、SSS-07、戈利木单抗生物类似药、TA-101、阿达木单抗生物仿制药、BLX-1002、ABX-0401、TAQ-588、戈利木单抗生物类似药、TeHL-1、placulumab、PMI-001、tgAAV-TNFR:Fc、K-832、CYT-007-TNFQb、SSR-150106、PassTNF、Verigen、DOM-0200、DOM-0215、AME-527、抗-TNF-αmAb、GENZ-38167、BLX-1028、CYT-020-TNFQb、CC-1080、CC-1069;TNFα配体调节剂,例如MM-A01-01、CDP-571、卡莫布可;TNF拮抗剂,例如依那西普、培化舍珠单抗、依那西普生物仿制药、依那西普生物类似药、DNX-114、TNF拮抗剂与IL-12拮抗剂(类风湿性关节炎),牛津大学、BN-006、SCB-131、培那西普、GBL-5b、ACE-772、奥那西普、DE-096、PN-0615、来那西普、ITF-1779、MDL-201112、BAX-2200、SCB-808、DA-3853、HD-203;TNF基因抑制剂,例如GIBH-R-001-2;TNF受体调节剂,例如重组TNF受体2-Fc融合蛋白突变株、T-0001、tgAAV-TNFR:Fc;TNFSF11基因抑制剂,例如狄诺塞麦;转录因子p65抑制剂,例如REM-1086;转录因子RelB抑制剂,例如REM-1086;转铁蛋白调节剂,例如甲氨蝶呤、MBP-Y003;肿瘤坏死因子13C受体拮抗剂,例如VAY-736;肿瘤坏死因子15配体抑制剂,例如抗-TL1A抗体(类风湿性关节炎/炎性肠病),NIAMS;肿瘤坏死因子配体13抑制剂,例如阿塞西普;肿瘤坏死因子配体抑制剂,例如ABBV-257、依那西普生物类似药、ABT-122;I型IL-1受体拮抗剂,例如阿那白滞素、阿那白滞素生物类似药、阿那白滞素生物仿制药、AXXO;I型TNF受体拮抗剂,例如NM-9405;II型TNF受体调节剂,例如依那西普、SCB-131、依那西普生物类似药、依那西普生物仿制药、BAX-2200、SCB-808、LBEC-0101、DMB-3853、DWP-422、BT-D001、DA-3853;未指定的GPCR激动剂,例如NCP-70X;VEGF受体拮抗剂,例如2-甲氧基雌二醇和NSC-650853、SL-1026;VEGF-2受体拮抗剂,例如CG-026806;VEGF-2受体调节剂,例如VEGFR2中和抗体(类风湿性关节炎),罗切斯特大学;VEGF-B配体抑制剂,例如CSL-346;凋亡蛋白抑制剂的X联抑制剂,例如IAP抑制剂(口服),Pharmascience;和Zap70酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,例如MK-8457、CT-5332。
用于代谢疾病或者病症的组合
代谢障碍的实例包括但不限于糖尿病(包括I型和II型糖尿病)、代谢综合征、血脂异常、肥胖、葡糖耐受不良、高血压、升高的血清胆固醇,和升高的甘油三酯。用于治疗代谢障碍的治疗剂的实例包括抗高血压剂和降脂剂。用于治疗代谢障碍的其他治疗剂包括胰岛素、磺酰脲类、过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ(PPAR-γ)激动剂,例如噻唑烷二酮类如吡格列酮、双胍类、α-葡糖苷酶抑制剂、维生素E和肠降血糖素模拟物。因此,本公开的一个方面是治疗代谢疾病的方法,其包括将本公开的化合物与一种或多种可用于治疗代谢疾病的化合物联合给予有需要的受试者,特别是人受试者。
药物组合物
当活性成分可以单独给药时,优选将其以药物制剂(组合物)的形式呈现。用于兽用和人用用途的本发明制剂包含至少一种上述活性成分和一种或多种可接受载体以及任选的其它治疗成分。所述载体必须是“可接受的”意味着必须与制剂中的其它成分相容且对其接受者在生理学上无毒。
制剂包括那些适合前述给药途径的制剂。这些制剂通常可以以单位剂型形式呈现,并且可以通过药学领域熟知的任何一种方法制备。所述技术和制剂通常可以参见Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences(Mack Publishing Co.,Easton,PA)。所述方法包括将活性成分与构成一种或多种辅助成分的非活性成分(例如,载体、药物赋形剂等)混合在一起的步骤。制剂通常是通过将活性成分与液体载体或精细分散的固体载体或者两者均匀且致密混合在一起而制成的,然后如果需要的话,将产品成型。
在一些实施方案中,适于口服给药的制剂呈现为离散单位,例如胶囊、扁囊剂或片剂,每个含有预定量的活性成分。
在一些实施方案中,所述药物制剂包含一种或多种本发明化合物以及一种或多种药用载体或赋形剂以及任选的其它治疗药物。含有活性成分的药物制剂可以是适合预期给药方法的任意形式。当用于口服时,可以制备成片剂、糖锭剂、锭剂、含水或含油混悬剂、可分散粉末剂或颗粒剂、乳剂、硬胶囊剂或软胶囊剂、糖浆剂或酏剂。用于口服的组合物可以按照本领域熟知的药物组合物制备的任何方法制备,且为了得到适口的制品,所述组合物可以含有一种或多种试剂,包括甜味剂、调味剂、着色剂和防腐剂。含有活性成分且与适合制备片剂的无毒性药用赋形剂混合的片剂是可接受的。所述赋形剂可以是例如惰性稀释剂诸如碳酸钙或碳酸钠、乳糖、乳糖一水合物、交联羧甲基纤维素钠、聚维酮、磷酸钙或磷酸钠;制粒剂和崩解剂诸如玉米淀粉或海藻酸;粘合剂诸如纤维素、微晶纤维素、淀粉、明胶或阿拉伯胶;以及润滑剂诸如硬脂酸镁、硬脂酸或滑石。片剂可以是不包衣的,也可以通过已知技术包衣,包括微囊化以延迟在胃肠道中的崩解和吸收,从而实现在更长时间内的持续作用。例如,可以使用延时材料诸如单独的单硬脂酸甘油酯或二硬脂酸甘油酯或者与石蜡的混合物。
与非活性成分组合以产生剂型的活性成分的量将根据所治疗的宿主和特定的给药方式而变化。例如,在一些实施方案中,用于口服给予人的剂型含有约1至1000mg活性物质,其配制有适当且方便量的载体物质(例如,非活性成分或赋形剂物质)。在一些实施方案中,所述载体物质从总组合物的约5%至约95%(重量:重量)变化。在一些实施方案中,本文所述药物组合物含有约1至800mg、1至600mg、1至400mg、1至200mg、1至100mg或者1至50mg的式I化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐。在一些实施方案中,本文所述药物组合物含有不超过约400mg的式I化合物。在一些实施方案中,本文所述药物组合物含有约100mg的式I化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐。
应当理解,除了上面特别提到的成分之外,本文公开的制剂可以包括本领域常规的关于所讨论的制剂类型的其他试剂,例如适合于口服给药的那些可以包括调味剂。
还提供了兽医学组合物,其包含至少一种如上定义的活性成分和兽医学载体。
兽医学载体是可用于施用组合物的材料,并且可以是固体、液体或气体材料,其在兽医领域中是惰性的或可接受的并且与活性成分相容。这些兽医学组合物可以口服、胃肠外或通过任何其他所需途径给药。
活性成分的有效剂量至少取决于所治疗病症的性质、毒性、是否预防性使用该化合物(较低剂量)、递送方法和药物制剂,并且将由临床医生使用常规剂量递增研究确定。
给药途径
一种或多种式I化合物(本文中称为活性成分)或其药学上可接受的盐通过适合于待治疗病症的任何途径给药。合适的途径包括口服,直肠,鼻,局部(包括口腔和舌下),阴道和肠胃外(包括皮下,肌肉内,静脉内,皮内,鞘内和硬膜外)等。应当理解,优选途径可以根据例如接受者的病症而变化。本发明化合物的一个优点是它们是口服生物可利用的并且可以口服给药。因此,在一个实施方案中,本文描述的药物组合物是口服剂型。在某些实施方案中,本文描述的药物组合物是口服固体剂型。
制剂实施例1
制备含有以下成分的硬明胶胶囊:
将上述成分混合并装入硬明胶胶囊中。
制剂实施例2
使用以下成分制备片剂:
将组分混合并压缩以形成片剂。
制剂实施例3
制备含有以下组分的干粉吸入剂制剂:
成分 重量%
活性成分 5
乳糖 95
将活性成分与乳糖混合,并将混合物加入干粉吸入器具中。
制剂实施例4
每片含有30mg活性成分的片剂如下制备:
将活性成分、淀粉和纤维素通过20目U.S.筛并充分混合。将聚乙烯吡咯烷酮溶液与所得粉末混合,然后使其通过16目U.S.筛。将如此产生的颗粒在50℃至60℃干燥,并通过16目U.S.筛。然后将预先通过30目U.S.筛的羧甲基淀粉钠、硬脂酸镁和滑石加入到颗粒中,混合后,在压片机上压制,得到每片重120mg的片剂。
制剂实施例5
每个含有25毫克活性成分的栓剂如下制备:
成分 量
活性成分 25mg
饱和脂肪酸甘油酯至 2,000mg
将活性成分通过60目U.S.筛,并悬浮在预先用最少量的所需热量熔化的饱和脂肪酸甘油酯中。然后将混合物倒入标称2.0g容量的栓剂模具中并使其冷却。
制剂实施例6
每5.0mL剂量含有50mg活性成分的悬浮液如下制备:
将活性成分、蔗糖和黄原胶混合,通过10目U.S.筛,然后与预先制备的微晶纤维素和羧甲基纤维素钠在水中的溶液混合。用一些水稀释苯甲酸钠、调味剂和着色剂并在搅拌下加入。然后加入足够的水以产生所需的体积。
制剂实施例7
皮下制剂可以如下制备:
成分 量
活性成分 5.0mg
玉米油 1.0mL
制剂实施例8
制备具有以下组成的可注射制剂:
制剂实施例9
制备具有以下组成的局部制剂:
将除水以外的所有上述成分合并,并在搅拌下加热至60℃。然后在剧烈搅拌下加入足够量的60℃的水以乳化所述成分,然后加入适量的水至100克。
制剂实施例10
持续释放组合物:
本公开的持续释放制剂可以如下制备:将化合物和pH依赖性粘合剂和任何任选的赋形剂紧密混合(干混)。然后将干混的混合物在强碱水溶液存在下(将其喷入混合粉末中)制粒。将颗粒干燥,过筛,与任选的润滑剂(例如滑石或硬脂酸镁)混合并压制成片剂。优选的强碱水溶液是碱金属氢氧化物(例如氢氧化钠或氢氧化钾,优选氢氧化钠)在水中(任选地含有至多25%的与水混溶的溶剂,例如低级醇)的溶液。
为了鉴别、掩味目的和改善吞咽的容易性,得到的片剂可以用任选的成膜剂包衣。成膜剂通常以片剂重量的2%至4%的量存在。合适的成膜剂是本领域公知的,包括羟丙基甲基纤维素、阳离子甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物(甲基丙烯酸二甲基氨基乙酯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯-甲基丙烯酸丁酯共聚物-E-Pharma)等。这些成膜剂可任选含有着色剂、增塑剂和其它补充成分。
压制的片剂优选具有足以承受8Kp压缩的硬度。片剂大小主要取决于片剂中化合物的量。片剂包含300至1100mg化合物游离碱。优选地,片剂包括400-600mg、650-850mg和900-1100mg的化合物游离碱的量。
为了影响溶出速率,控制含有化合物的粉末湿混合的时间。优选地,总粉末混合时间,即粉末暴露于氢氧化钠溶液的时间,为1至10分钟,优选为2至5分钟。在制粒后,将颗粒从制粒机中取出并置于流化床干燥器中,在约60℃干燥。
制剂实施例11
使用以下成分制备片剂:
将组分混合并压缩以形成片剂。
实施例
包括以下实施例以说明本公开的具体实施方案。本领域技术人员应该理解,以下实施例中公开的技术代表了在本公开的实践中良好运行的技术,因此可以认为是构成其实践的具体模式。然而,根据本公开内容,本领域技术人员应当理解,在不脱离本公开的精神和范围的情况下,可以对所公开的具体实施方案进行许多改变并仍然获得相同或相似的结果。
缩写和缩略语列表
缩写 含义
℃ 摄氏度
Ac 乙酰基
aq. 水溶液
ATP 三磷酸腺苷
B2Pin2 双(频哪醇合)二硼
BOC 叔丁氧基羰基
Br 宽峰
BSA 牛血清白蛋白
d 二重峰
DCM 二氯甲烷
dd 双二重峰
ddd 双重的双二重峰
DIPEA N,N-二异丙基乙胺(Hünig碱)
DMA 二甲基乙酰胺
DME 1,2-二甲氧基乙烷
DMF 二甲基甲酰胺
DMSO 二甲基亚砜
dt 二重-三重峰
DTT 二硫苏糖醇(Cleland试剂)
EC50 半数最大有效浓度
EDC 1-(3-二甲基氨基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亚胺
EDTA 乙二胺四乙酸
EGFR 表皮生长因子受体
Eq 当量
ES/MS 电喷雾质谱
Et 乙基
EtOAc 乙酸乙酯
EtOH 乙醇(乙基醇)
FBS 胎牛血清
g 克
HATU 1-[双(二甲基氨基)亚甲基]-1H-1,2,3-三唑并[4,5-b]吡啶鎓3-氧化物六氟磷酸盐
HEPES 2-[4-(2-羟基乙基)哌嗪-1-基]乙烷磺酸
HCl 盐酸
HPLC 高压液相色谱法
Hrs 小时
均相时间分辨荧光,Cisbio Bioassays,parc marcel boiteux 30200codolet,France的注册商标
Hz 赫兹
IBD 炎性肠病
IC50 半数最大抑制浓度
i-pr 异丙基
J 耦合常数(MHz)
K3PO4 磷酸三钾
KOtBu 叔丁醇钾
KOAc 乙酸钾
LCMS 液相色谱法–质谱
Lawesson’s 2,4-双-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3-二硫-2,4-二膦Reagent烷(diphosphetane)2,4-二硫化物
Li HMDS 双(三甲基甲硅烷基)氨基锂
LiOH 氢氧化锂
LiI 碘化锂
LPS 脂多糖
M 摩尔浓度
m 多重峰
M+ 质子峰
M+H+ 质子峰+氢
Me 甲基
MeCN 乙腈
MeOH 甲醇(甲基醇)
MeLi 甲基锂
MeMgX 甲基卤化镁(格氏试剂),其中X为氟、氯、溴或者碘
Me6Sn2 六甲基二锡烷(六甲基二锡)
mg 毫克
MgSO4 硫酸镁
MHz 兆赫兹
Min 分钟
ml/mL 毫升
mM 毫摩尔浓度
mmol 毫摩尔
MS 质谱
MsCl 甲磺酰氯
NBS N-溴琥珀酰亚胺
n- 正
nBu/Bu 正丁基
n-BuLi 正丁基锂
NaH 氢化钠
NaHCO3 碳酸氢钠
NaN3 叠氮化钠
Na3PO4 磷酸三钠
Na2SO4 硫酸钠
nL 纳升
nm 纳米
NMP 1-甲基吡咯烷-2-酮
NMR 核磁共振
NP-40 壬基苯氧基聚乙氧基乙醇
Pd-PEPPSITM [1,3-双(2,6-二-3-戊基苯基)咪唑-2-亚–IPent基](3-氯吡啶基)二氯化钯(II)
Pen-Strep 青霉素-链霉素(在0.85%盐水中的5,000单位青霉素G钠盐,和5,000μg硫酸链霉素)
Ph 苯基
q 四重峰
q.s. 足以达到所述功能的量
RP 反相
RPMI Roswell Park Memorial Institute培养基
Rt 室温
s 单峰
sat. 饱和的
1-氯甲基-4-氟-1,4-重氮化双环[2.2.2]辛烷双(四氟硼酸盐)(Air Products and Chemicals的商标)
SFC 超临界流体色谱法
Thiol 二氧化硅基钯清除剂,Silicycle的注册商标
T 三重峰
THF 四氢呋喃
TFA 三氟乙酸
XPhos Pd G3 (2-二环己基膦基-2′,4′,6′-三异丙基-1,1′-联苯)[2-(2′-氨基-1,1′-联苯)]甲磺酸钯(II)
实验步骤
合成中间体
制备中间体I-1:
3,3-二乙氧基-2-甲酰基丙腈钾盐(I-1C):
在10℃下,向搅拌下的3,3-二乙氧基丙腈(I-1A,283.80g,1.98摩尔)和甲酸甲酯(I-1B,148.80g,2.48摩尔)的无水THF(1.1L)溶液中加入1.0M叔丁醇钾的THF溶液(2.2L,2.2摩尔)。在整个45分钟添加中将温度保持在10℃至15℃的范围内。添加后,将所得浆料在环境温度搅拌2小时。然后加入己烷(400mL),并再继续搅拌20分钟。将浆料过滤,并将滤饼用1/1己烷/THF洗涤,并在真空烘箱中于60℃干燥过夜,提供I-1C。1H-NMR(CD3OD)与希望的结构一致。
吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-3-甲腈(I-1E):
将搅拌下的3,3-二乙氧基-2-甲酰基丙腈钾盐(I-1C,5.10g,24.36mmol)的悬浮液冷却至0℃,并以一定的速率滴加浓HCl(7.11mL,85.26mmol)使得该反应的内部温度不超过20℃。添加完成后,将该反应在室温下搅拌20分钟。向该反应混合物中加入1-氨基吡咯(I-1D,1.00g,12.18mmol)的甲醇(4.0mL)溶液。加入后,将该反应混合物于90℃回流2小时。当加热完成时,将该反应冷却至室温,并浓缩到原始体积的一半左右。将饱和的碳酸氢钠水溶液小心地加入到生成的残余物中直至停止冒泡。将该溶液用两份乙酸乙酯萃取。将合并的有机层经硫酸钠干燥,过滤,真空浓缩,并将生成的残余物通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化,提供I-1E。
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ8.16-8.03(m,2H),7.93(ddd,J=2.6,1.4,0.6Hz,1H),7.04(dd,J=4.5,2.7Hz,1H),6.84(dd,J=4.6,1.4Hz,1H).
7-溴吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-3-甲腈(I-1F):
在室温下,向吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-3-甲腈(I-1E,840.0mg,5.9mmol)的MeCN(30mL)溶液中以一批加入N-溴琥珀酰亚胺。将该反应在室温下搅拌30分钟,然后倒入到饱和的碳酸氢钠水溶液中。将该溶液真空浓缩以除去乙腈。将生成的水层用三份EtOAc萃取。将合并的有机层经硫酸钠干燥,过滤,真空浓缩,并通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化,提供I-1F。
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ8.28(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),8.10(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),7.12(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),6.93(d,J=4.8Hz,1H).
7-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-3-甲腈(I-1):
向微波瓶中添加7-溴吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-3-甲腈(I-1F,416.5mg,1.9mmol)、双(频哪醇合)二硼(762.1mg,3.0mmol)、乙酸钾(552.3mg,5.6mmol)和双(三苯基膦)二氯化钯(II)(65.8mg,0.094mmol)。加入二噁烷(8.0mL)和DMF(4.0mL),并将该反应混合物通过鼓泡氩气来脱气2分钟。将所述瓶密封并将该反应在微波反应器中于120℃加热60分钟。冷却后,将该反应混合物过滤并真空浓缩。将生成的残余物在EtOAc和水之间分配。将水层用第二份EtOAc萃取,并将合并的有机层经硫酸钠干燥,通过硅藻土填料过滤,并真空浓缩。将生成的残余物通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化,提供I-1。
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ8.31(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),8.14(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),7.52(d,J=4.6Hz,1H),6.84(d,J=4.6Hz,1H),1.41(s,12H).
制备中间体I-2:
(4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯:
将三氟甲磺酸4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)环己-1-烯-1-基酯(3.52g,10.2mmol)、1-(二氟甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)-1H-吡唑(3.11g,12.7mmol)、Pd(OAc)2(0.11g,0.51mmol)、丁基二-1-金刚烷基膦(0.37g,1.02mmol)和K2CO3(2.82g,10.4mmol)与DME(20mL)和水(10mL)一起在密封管中混合,并将所得浆料用氩气脱气,然后于80℃加热16小时。将反应内容物用EtOAc(70mL)稀释,用盐水(1x15mL)洗涤,并经MgSO4干燥。然后将粗的残余物通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化,得到产物(4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯。
ES/MS:258.0(M+H+).
4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-2):
将(4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.23g,0.75mmol)在EtOH(15mL)中的悬浮液用氩气脱气并抽真空。加入Pd/C(10%,91mg,0.086mmol),并将该混合物使用H2气球搅拌过夜。将该反应经硅藻土填料过滤,用EtOAc冲洗,并将滤液浓缩,得到(4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯,其无需进一步纯化即可继续使用,假设定量产率。向(4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.24g,0.75mmol)的DCM(6mL)溶液中加入HCl(4.0M的二噁烷溶液,3mL,12mmol),并将生成的溶液在室温下搅拌16小时。完成后,将该反应混合物浓缩至干,得到4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-2),其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:216.1(M+H+).
制备中间体I-3至I-12:
按照制备I-2中所述的方法,用适当取代的杂芳基硼酸酯代替1-(二氟甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)-1H-吡唑,制备中间体I-3至I-12。
制备中间体I-13:
(4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯:
将(4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.60g,1.86mmol)、1-(二氟甲基)-3-碘-1H-吡唑(0.50g,2.05mmol)、Pd(OAc)2(22mg,0.098mmol)、丁基二-1-金刚烷基膦(78mg,0.22mmol)和K2CO3(0.51g,3.71mmol)与DME(10mL)和水(5mL)一起在密封管中混合,并将所得浆料用氩气脱气,然后于80℃加热18小时。将反应内容物用EtOAc(40mL)稀释,用盐水(1x10mL)洗涤,并经MgSO4干燥。然后将粗的残余物通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化,得到产物(4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯。
ES/MS:313.7(M+H+).
4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-13):
将(4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.50g,0.1.60mmol)在EtOH(15mL)中的悬浮液用氩气脱气并抽真空。加入Pd/C(10%,85mg,0.080mmol),并将该混合物用H2气球搅拌过夜。将该反应经硅藻土填料过滤,用EtOAc冲洗,并将滤液浓缩,得到(4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯,其无需进一步纯化即可继续使用,假设定量产率。向(4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.50g,1.58mmol)的DCM(10mL)溶液中加入HCl(4.0M的二噁烷溶液,2.9mL,11.6mmol),并将生成的溶液在室温下搅拌16小时。完成后,将该反应混合物浓缩至干,得到4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-13),其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
制备中间体I-14至I-23:
按照制备I-13中所述的方法,用适当取代的杂芳基溴化物或杂芳基碘化物代替1-(二氟甲基)-3-碘-1H-吡唑,制备中间体I-14至I-23。
制备中间体I-24:
((1r,4r)-4-(肼羰基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯:
向(1r,4r)-4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)环己烷-1-甲酸(10.0g,41.1mmol)的THF(360mL)溶液中以一批加入1,1’-羰基二咪唑(10.7g,65.8mmol),并将生成的混合物在室温下搅拌16小时。然后以一批加入水合肼(10.0mL,206mmol)。15分钟后,通过旋转蒸发去除大约200mL THF,并将生成的浆料过滤,用THF冲洗。将该固体真空干燥,得到((1r,4r)-4-(肼羰基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯,其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:202.2(M+H+).
((1r,4r)-4-(2-(2,2-二氟乙酰基)肼-1-羰基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯:
向((1r,4r)-4-(肼羰基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(1.50g,5.83mmol)和二异丙基乙胺(2.6mL,14.9mmol)的THF(20mL)溶液中加入二氟乙酸酐(0.93mL,7.43mmol),并将该反应混合物在室温下搅拌。30分钟后,加入另外的二氟乙酸酐(0.40mL,3.20mmol),并将反应混合物搅拌30分钟。然后将该反应混合物倒入到水(20mL)中,用EtOAc(2x40mL)萃取,用盐水(1x15mL)洗涤,经MgSO4干燥,过滤并浓缩,得到粗品((1r,4r)-4-(2-(2,2-二氟乙酰基)肼-1-羰基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯,其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:280.0(M+H+).
((1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯:
向((1r,4r)-4-(2-(2,2-二氟乙酰基)肼-1-羰基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(1.66g,4.96mmol)的无水乙腈(40mL)溶液中依次加入三苯基膦(3.90g,14.9mmol)、六氯乙烷(1.76g,7.34mmol)和二异丙基乙胺(5.2mL,29.7mmol),并将生成的溶液在室温下搅拌15分钟。完成后,将该反应混合物倒入到饱和的NH4Cl水溶液(30mL)中,并用EtOAc(2x60mL)萃取。将合并的有机物用盐水(1x15mL)洗涤,经MgSO4干燥,过滤并浓缩,得到粗的残余物,将其使用硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)进一步纯化,得到产物((1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯。
(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-24):
将((1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(1.26g,3.96mmol)溶于HCl溶液(4.0M的二噁烷溶液,12mL,48mmol)中,并将生成的混合物在预热的50℃加热块中搅拌30分钟。完成后,将该悬浮液直接过滤,用二噁烷(1x4mL)洗涤,并将该固体真空干燥,得到(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-24),其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:218.0(M+H+).
制备中间体I-25至I-29:
按照制备I-24中所述的方法,用适当取代的羧酸代替(1r,4r)-4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)环己烷-1-甲酸,制备中间体I-25至I-29。
制备中间体I-30:
按照制备I-24中所述的方法,在第二步中,用2-甲氧基乙酰氯代替二氟乙酸酐制备中间体I-30。
制备中间体I-31:
按照制备I-24中所述的方法,在第二步中,用环丙烷甲酰氯代替二氟乙酸酐制备中间体I-31。
制备中间体I-32:
(1r,4r)-4-(5-甲基-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐:
向((1r,4r)-4-(肼羰基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.15g,0.58mmol)的原乙酸三乙酯(2mL)溶液中加入催化性的乙酸(0.05mL),并将生成的溶液加热至125℃持续4小时。将该反应混合物直接浓缩,并将生成的粗制((1r,4r)-4-(5-甲基-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯溶于HCl溶液(4.0M的二噁烷溶液,3mL,12mmol)中,并在室温下搅拌12小时。将该反应混合物直接浓缩,并将生成的(1r,4r)-4-(5-甲基-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐无需进一步纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:182.0(M+H+).
制备中间体I-33:
((1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯:
向((1r,4r)-4-(2-(2,2-二氟乙酰基)肼-1-羰基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.21g,0.63mmol)的THF(10mL)溶液中加入Lawesson试剂(0.30g,0.75mmol),并将生成的溶液于50℃加热16小时。完成后,将该反应混合物倒入到水(10mL)中,用EtOAc(2x30mL)萃取,用盐水(10mL)洗涤,经MgSO4干燥并浓缩。将粗的残余物使用硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化,得到产物((1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯。
ES/MS:333.9(M+H+).
(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-33):
将((1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.31g,0.39mmol)溶于HCl溶液(4.0M的二噁烷溶液,12mL,48mmol)中,并将生成的混合物在室温下搅拌1小时。完成后,将反应内容物浓缩,并真空干燥,得到(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-33),其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:234.0(M+H+).
制备中间体I-34:
按照制备中间体I-33中所述的方法,在第一步中,用((1r,4r)-4-(2-乙酰基肼-1-羰基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯代替((1r,4r)-4-(2-(2,2-二氟乙酰基)肼-1-羰基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯制备中间体I-34。
制备中间体I-35和I-36:
按照制备中间体I-32中所述的方法,分别用4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)二环[2.2.2]辛烷-1-甲酸和4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)-2-氧杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷-1-甲酸代替(1r,4r)-4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)环己烷-1-甲酸制备中间体I-35和I-36。
制备中间体I-37:
4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)-2-氧杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷-1-甲酸(I-37):
向(1-甲酰基-2-氧杂二环[2.2.2]辛-4-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(1.00g,3.92mmol)在THF(10mL)和tBuOH(10mL)中的溶液中加入2-甲基-2-丁烯(8.3mL,78.3mmol),随后加入NaH2PO4(3.76g,31.3mmol)的水(5mL)溶液,并最后加入亚氯酸钠(1.06g,11.8mmol)的水(5mL)溶液。在室温下搅拌16小时后,将该反应混合物倒入到饱和的NH4Cl水溶液(15mL)中,并用EtOAc(2x40mL)萃取。将合并的有机物用盐水(10mL)洗涤,经MgSO4干燥,并浓缩,得到4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)-2-氧杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷-1-甲酸(I-37),其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:216.0(M+H+).
制备中间体I-38:
(1r,4r)-4-(噁唑-5-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-38):
向(4-甲酰基二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.80g,3.16mmol)的MeOH(14mL)溶液中加入对甲苯磺酰基甲基异腈(0.74g,3.79mmol),并将生成的混合物于85℃加热12小时。将该混合物倒入到水(20mL)中,并用EtOAc(2x40mL)萃取。将合并的有机层经MgSO4干燥,过滤并浓缩。将生成的粗残余物通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化,得到(4-(噁唑-5-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯。然后将其溶于HCl(4.0M的二噁烷溶液,3mL,12mmol)中,并在室温下搅拌3小时,其后将该反应混合物直接浓缩至干,得到(1r,4r)-4-(噁唑-5-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-38),其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
制备中间体I-39:
(1s,4s)-4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)-1-氟环己烷-1-甲酸甲酯:
在0℃下,向(1s,4s)-4-氨基-1-氟环己烷-1-甲酸甲酯(1.00g,4.73mmol)在DCM(10mL)中的溶液/悬浮液中加入二异丙基乙胺(1.8mL,10.4mmol),随后加入二碳酸二叔丁酯(1.13g,5.20mmol)。于0℃搅拌2小时后,将该反应混合物倒入到饱和的NH4Cl水溶液(15mL)中,并用EtOAc(2x40mL)萃取。将合并的有机物用盐水(1x15mL)洗涤,经MgSO4干燥并浓缩,得到(1s,4s)-4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)-1-氟环己烷-1-甲酸甲酯,其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:219.9(M+H+).
(1s,4s)-4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)-1-氟环己烷-1-甲酸(I-39):
向(1s,4s)-4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)-1-氟环己烷-1-甲酸甲酯(1.30g,4.72mmol)的EtOH(10mL)溶液中加入氢氧化锂(0.34g,14.2mmol)的水(4mL)溶液,并将生成的溶液在室温下搅拌3小时。完成后,将EtOH通过旋转蒸发去除,并将生成的水溶液使用1.0M HCl水溶液酸化至pH~2-3。然后将水溶液用EtOAc(3x30mL)萃取,并将合并的有机物用盐水(1x15mL)洗涤,经MgSO4干燥并浓缩,得到(1s,4s)-4-((叔丁氧基羰基)氨基)-1-氟环己烷-1-甲酸(I-39),其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:206.0(M+H+).
制备中间体I-40:
((1r,4r)-4-(N-羟基甲脒基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯:
将DMSO(40mL)加入到羟胺盐酸盐(1.55g,22.3mmol)中,并将生成的混合物加热至40℃持续30分钟。以一批加入NaHCO3(1.87g,22.3mmol),然后将该混合物于50℃加热1小时,此时加入((1r,4r)-4-氰基环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.50g,2.23mmol)的DMSO(40mL)溶液,并将该反应混合物于90℃加热16小时。冷却后,将该反应混合物倒入到水(150mL)中,并用EtOAc(2x225mL)萃取。将合并的有机层用水(2x10mL)、盐水(1x50mL)洗涤,经MgSO4干燥并浓缩,得到((1r,4r)-4-(N-羟基甲脒基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯,其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
(1r,4r)-4-(5-甲基-1,2,4-噁二唑-3-基)环己-1-胺(I-40):
向((1r,4r)-4-(N-羟基甲脒基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.20g,0.78mmol)的乙腈(5mL)溶液中依次加入对甲苯磺酸(44mg,0.23mmol)和ZnCl2(32mg,0.23mmol)。将生成的反应混合物于70℃加热6小时,倒入到饱和的NaHCO3水溶液(5mL)中,并用EtOAc(2x25mL)萃取。将合并的有机层用盐水(5mL)洗涤,经MgSO4干燥并浓缩,得到(1r,4r)-4-(5-甲基-1,2,4-噁二唑-3-基)环己-1-胺(I-40),其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
制备中间体I-41:
按照制备I-2中所述的方法,用2-(3,6-二氢-2H-吡喃-4-基)-4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷代替1-(二氟甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)-1H-吡唑制备中间体I-41。
制备中间体I-42:
((1r,4r)-4-(2H-4l4-四唑-4-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(I-42B):
向((1r,4r)-4-氨基环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(I-42A,1000mg,4.67mmol)、叠氮化钠(306mg,4.407mmol)和原甲酸三甲酯(2350μl,21.44mmol)的溶液中加入AcOH(3mL)。将该反应于70℃加热48小时。将该反应用水稀释,并使用饱和的NaHCO3溶液小心地中和。将生成的沉淀风干,得到I-42B。
ES/MS:267.9(M+).
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ8.60(s,1H),4.51(ddt,J=12.1,7.9,3.9Hz,1H),3.60(s,1H),2.32(dd,J=32.5,13.1Hz,4H),1.97(qd,J=12.9,3.5Hz,2H),1.59(s,3H),1.48(s,9H),1.39(td,J=13.1,12.5,3.4Hz,2H).
(1r,4r)-4-(1H-四唑-1-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-42):
向((1r,4r)-4-(2H-4l4-四唑-4-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(I-42B,467.5mg,1.749mmol)的DCM(10mL)溶液中加入HCl(3.0mL,4.0M的二噁烷溶液)。将该反应于室温搅拌过夜并浓缩至干,得到I-42.
制备中间体I-43和I-44:
((1r,4r)-4-(1H-四唑-5-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(I-43B):
向((1r,4r)-4-氰基环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(I-43A,1000mg,4.46mmol)的DMF(15mL)溶液中加入叠氮化钠(1014mg,15.6mmol)和氯化铵(835mg,15.6mmol)。将该反应于120℃加热48小时。将该反应用EtOAc稀释,并用LiCl 5%3x洗涤。将有机萃取物经硫酸钠干燥,过滤且浓缩,得到I-43B。
ES/MS:268.0(M+H+).
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ4.42(s,1H),3.48(s,1H),2.42(tt,J=11.7,3.5Hz,1H),2.11(dtt,J=12.2,7.5,3.7Hz,4H),1.81-1.55(m,2H),1.46(s,9H),1.29-1.04(m,2H).
((1r,4r)-4-(1-甲基-1H-四唑-5-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(I-43C):
((1R,4r)-4-((R)-2-甲基-5H-2λ4-四唑-5-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(I-43D)
在0℃下,向((1r,4r)-4-(1H-四唑-5-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(I-43B,638mg,2.387mmol)的MeOH(15mL)溶液中加入2M的(三甲基甲硅烷基)重氮甲烷在2.0M己烷(2500μl)中的溶液。将该反应逐步温热至室温并搅拌。将该反应用AcOH小心地淬灭直至气体逸出停止。将该溶液用EtOAc稀释,用饱和的NaHCO3洗涤,经硫酸钠干燥,并通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化,提供次要产物I-43C和主要产物I-43D。
I-43D(主要产物)
(M+H+)281.9
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ4.47(s,1H),4.03(s,3H),3.56(s,1H),2.78(tt,J=12.1,3.7Hz,1H),2.34-2.15(m,3H),2.15-1.98(m,3H),1.89(qd,J=13.2,3.4Hz,3H),1.47(s,11H),1.30(qd,J=12.7,4.3Hz,3H).
I-43C(次要产物)
(M+H+)281.9
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ4.47(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.31(s,3H),3.52(s,1H),2.89(tt,J=12.2,3.4Hz,1H),2.30-2.09(m,5H),1.78-1.58(m,3H),1.46(s,11H),1.39-1.09(m,3H).
(1r,4r)-4-(1-甲基-1H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-43)
向((1r,4r)-4-(1-甲基-1H-四唑-5-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(I-43C,99.4mg,0.353mmol)的DCM(5mL)溶液中加入HCl(0.6mL,4.0M的二噁烷溶液)。将该反应于室温搅拌过夜并浓缩至干,得到I-43。
(1R,4r)-4-((R)-2-甲基-5H-2λ4-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-44)
向((1R,4r)-4-((R)-2-甲基-5H-2λ4-四唑-5-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(I-43D,369.9mg,1.315mmol)的DCM(8mL)溶液中加入HCl(2.2mL,4.0M的二噁烷溶液)。将该反应于室温搅拌过夜并浓缩至干,得到I-44。
制备中间体I-45:
按照制备I-2中所述的方法,用1-(四氢-2H-吡喃-2-基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)-1H-吡唑代替1-(二氟甲基)-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)-1H-吡唑制备中间体I-45。
制备中间体I-46:
((1r,4r)-4-(4-环丙基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)环己基)氨基甲酸苄酯:向N-CBZ-反式-1,4-环己烷二胺(200mg,0.81mmol)、1H-咪唑-1-磺酰基叠氮化物硫酸氢盐(328mg,1.2mmol)和碳酸钾(334mg,2.4mmol)的MeOH(5.4mL)溶液中加入硫酸铜五水合物(24.1mg,0.10mmol)。将该反应混合物在室温下搅拌16小时。16小时后,向该溶液中加入乙酸(0.24mL,4.0mmol)、铜粉(25.5mg,0.40mmol)、硫酸铜(10%w/v的水溶液,1.6mL)、MeTHF(0.8mL)和环丙基乙炔(26.5mg,0.4mmol)。将该反应混合物在室温下搅拌3小时,然后用水和MeTHF稀释。将有机层分离,过滤,真空浓缩,并通过硅胶柱色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/Hex)纯化,提供((1r,4r)-4-(4-环丙基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)环己基)氨基甲酸苄酯。
ES/MS:340.4[M+H+].
(1r,4r)-4-(4-环丙基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)环己-1-胺(I-46):向((1r,4r)-4-(4-环丙基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)环己基)氨基甲酸苄酯(93.4mg,0.27mmol)的EtOH(4.0mL)溶液中加入Pd/C(29.2mg,0.027mmol)。将反应烧瓶抽真空,并用氢气反吹三次。将该反应保持在氢气氛下3小时。将该反应混合物通过硅藻土垫过滤并浓缩,提供I-46,其不需纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:207.0[M+H+].
制备中间体I-47和I-48:
按照制备I-46中所述的方法,分别用3-乙炔基氧杂环丁烷和丙炔酰胺代替环丙基乙炔制备中间体I-47和I-48。
制备中间体I-49:
((1r,4r)-4-(4-(二氟甲基)-1H-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)环己基)氨基甲酸苄酯:向((1r,4r)-4-(4-甲酰基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)环己基)氨基甲酸苄酯(按照制备中间体I-46中所述的方法,用丙炔醛代替环丙基乙炔获得)(200mg,0.61mmol)的DCM(3.0mL)溶液中加入DAST(169μL,1.28mmol)。将该反应混合物在室温下搅拌1小时,然后通过滴加饱和的碳酸氢钠水溶液淬灭。将有机层分离,真空浓缩,并通过硅胶柱色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/Hex)纯化,提供((1r,4r)-4-(4-(二氟甲基)-1H-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)环己基)氨基甲酸苄酯。
ES/MS:351.2[M+H+].
(1r,4r)-4-(4-(二氟甲基)-1H-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)环己-1-胺(I-49):向((1r,4r)-4-(4-(二氟甲基)-1H-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)环己基)氨基甲酸苄酯(105mg,0.30mmol)的EtOH(5.0mL)溶液中加入Pd/C(15.8mg,0.015mmol)。将反应烧瓶抽真空处理,并用氢气反吹三次。将该反应保持在氢气氛下3小时。将该反应混合物通过硅藻土垫过滤并浓缩,提供I-49,其不需纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:216.2[M+H+].
制备中间体I-50:
(4-(1-甲苯磺酰基-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯:将(4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(450mg,1.392mmol)、3-溴-1-甲苯磺酰基-1H-吡唑(500mg,1.660mmol)、乙酸钯(16mg,0.071mmol)、丁基二-1-金刚烷基膦min.95%(53mg,0.148mmol)和碳酸钾(385mg,12.786mmol)在DME(8mL)和水(4mL)中的悬浮液用氩气脱气10分钟,然后于80℃加热o/n。将该反应用EtOAc稀释,用盐水洗涤,并经硫酸钠干燥。色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)处理,得到产物(4-(1-甲苯磺酰基-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯。
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ8.01(d,J=2.8Hz,1H),7.96–7.86(m,2H),7.52(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.33(d,J=8.2Hz,2H),6.45(d,J=2.8Hz,1H),6.38(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.29–6.19(m,1H),4.58(s,1H),3.86(s,1H),2.73–2.44(m,3H),2.44(s,3H),2.18–2.02(m,1H),2.02–1.83(m,1H),1.78–1.57(m,1H),1.46(s,9H).
ES/MS:417.2(M+H+).
(4-(1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯:将(4-(1-甲苯磺酰基-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.345g,0.826mmol)和氢氧化钠(184mg,4.6mmol)在MeOH(5mL)中的悬浮液于室温搅拌4小时。将该反应浓缩至干,然后用EtOAc稀释,用1N HCl(5mL)中和,并经硫酸钠干燥,得到产物(4-(1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯。
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ9.19(s,2H),7.57(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),6.37(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),6.31–6.12(m,1H),4.65(s,0H),3.92–3.66(m,1H),2.85–2.44(m,2H),2.18–1.88(m,2H),1.85–1.53(m,1H),1.47(s,6H),1.35–1.11(m,1H),0.97–0.74(m,0H).
ES/MS:263.8(M+H+).
(1r,4r)-4-(2-(二氟甲基)-2H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺(I-50):将(4-(1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-3-烯-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.315g,1.2mmol)的EtOH(25mL)溶液用氩气脱气并抽真空。加入Pd/C(10%,64mg,0.06mmol),并将该混合物用H2气球搅拌过夜。将该反应经硅藻土填料过滤,用EtOAc冲洗,并将滤液浓缩,得到183mg的(4-(1H-吡唑-3-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯。
ES/MS:266(M+H+).
向(4-(1H-吡唑-3-基)环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(183mg,0.690mmol)的DCM(8mL)溶液中加入HCl(4.0M的二噁烷溶液,1.1mL,4.4mmol),并将生成的溶液在室温下搅拌过夜。完成后,将该反应混合物浓缩至干,得到4-(1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-50),其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
制备中间体I-51:
(1r,4r)-4-(二苄基氨基)环己烷-1-甲腈:向4-氨基环己烷甲腈盐酸盐(977mg,6.08mmol)和碳酸钾(3362.09mg,24.33mmol)的CH3CN(15mL)溶液中加入苄基溴(1800μl,15.13mmol)。将该反应于80℃加热o/n。将该反应混合物过滤,并将滤液用EtOAc和盐水稀释。将有机萃取物经硫酸钠干燥,并进行色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)处理,得到产物(1r,4r)-N,N-二苄基-4-(1H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺。
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ7.49–7.33(m,9H),7.30(dq,J=5.4,1.9Hz,2H),3.67(d,J=3.4Hz,4H),2.59(tt,J=11.5,3.5Hz,1H),2.42–2.27(m,1H),2.20(dt,J=12.6,2.9Hz,3H),2.14–1.98(m,3H),1.47(dqd,J=48.7,13.0,3.3Hz,6H).
(M+H+)305.3
(1r,4r)-N,N-二苄基-4-(1H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺:向N-(4-氰基环己基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(1431mg,4.70mmol)的DMF(15mL)溶液中加入叠氮化钠(1080mg,16.46mmol)和氯化铵(880mg,16.45mmol)。将该反应于120℃加热48小时。将该反应混合物用EtOAc稀释,并用5%LiCl溶液洗涤3x。将有机萃取物经硫酸钠干燥,并进行色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)处理,得到产物(1r,4r)-N,N-二苄基-4-(1H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺和(1r,4r)-N,N-二苄基-4-(2H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺的互变异构体混合物。
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ7.44–7.33(m,4H),7.33–7.26(m,5H),7.26–7.18(m,2H),7.00(s,3H),3.76(s,4H),3.00(s,2H),2.91(s,1H),2.77(s,1H),2.16(dd,J=53.1,7.7Hz,5H),1.71–1.49(m,4H).
(M+H+)348.2
(1r,4r)-N,N-二苄基-4-(2-(二氟甲基)-2H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺:在含有(1r,4r)-N,N-二苄基-4-(1H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺和(1r,4r)-N,N-二苄基-4-(2H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺的互变异构体混合物和碳酸铯(1077mg,3.31mmol)的40mL反应瓶中加入二氟碘甲烷(8.0ml,4mmol,10%wt.的THF溶液)。将该悬浮液于40℃加热o/n。将该反应用EtOAc稀释并用盐水洗涤。将有机萃取物经硫酸钠干燥,并进行色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)处理,得到主要产物(1r,4r)-N,N-二苄基-4-(2-(二氟甲基)-2H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺和次要产物(1r,4r)-N,N-二苄基-4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺。
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ7.58(d,J=57.9Hz,1H),7.43–7.37(m,4H),7.36–7.30(m,4H),7.28–7.22(m,2H),3.69(s,4H),3.05(ddd,J=12.5,9.3,3.5Hz,1H),2.81–2.61(m,1H),2.11(dt,J=13.1,2.9Hz,4H),1.77(td,J=14.0,11.0Hz,2H),1.64–1.49(m,2H).
(M+H+)398.4
(1r,4r)-4-(2-(二氟甲基)-2H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺(I-51):将(1r,4r)-N,N-二苄基-4-(2-(二氟甲基)-2H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺(392.5mg,0.987mmol)在EtOH(20mL)中的悬浮液用氩气脱气。加入Pd/C(10%,52mg,0.049mmol),并再次用氩气吹扫一次,并使用氢气球于室温搅拌过夜。将该悬浮液使用硅藻土通过烧结漏斗过滤并浓缩,得到产物(1r,4r)-4-(2-(二氟甲基)-2H-四唑-5-基)环己-1-胺(I-51),其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ7.67(t,J=58.0Hz,1H),3.07(tt,J=12.2,3.4Hz,1H),2.85(tt,J=11.3,3.7Hz,1H),2.07(dtd,J=12.7,7.1,6.1,3.2Hz,4H),1.89(qd,J=14.2,13.4,3.5Hz,2H),1.53(s,2H),1.37–1.21(m,2H).
(M+H+)218.0
实施例操作和化合物实施例
操作1:实施例42:
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例42)
(R)-6-溴-4-氯-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺。向6-溴-4-氯烟酸(3g,12.69mmol)的DMF(42mL)溶液中加入HATU(6.27g,16.49mmol)、(R)-4-氨基-3-氟-2-甲基丁-2-醇盐酸盐(2.4g,15.23mmol)和N,N-二异丙基乙胺(5.62ml,32.26mmol)。将生成的溶液在室温下搅拌过夜,并随后用乙酸乙酯稀释。将有机溶液用饱和的氯化锂水溶液洗涤(3次),然后经Na2SO4干燥,并然后浓缩。将残余物通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化,提供(R)-6-溴-4-氯-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺。
ES/MS:341.1(M+H+).
6-氯-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺:将(R)-4,6-二氯-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(0.23g,0.78mmol)和(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐I-24(0.26g,1.00mmol)加入到微波瓶中,随后加入NMP(4mL)和二异丙基乙胺(0.68mL,3.90mmol)。将生成的溶液在微波反应器中于160℃加热45分钟。然后将该反应混合物倒入到水(8mL)中,并用EtOAc(2x30mL)萃取。然后合并有机层,经MgSO4干燥,过滤并浓缩生成的粗残余物,然后通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷/MeOH)纯化,得到所需的产物。注意:在某些情况下,若必要在微波反应器中加热至160℃持续至多8小时。
ES/MS:477.0(M+H+).
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例42):将6-氯-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(0.21g,0.44mmol)和7-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-3-甲腈(0.17g,0.62mmol)加入到微波瓶中,随后加入DME(3.5mL)、XPhos Pd G3(37mg,0.044mmol)和K3PO4(0.5M的水溶液,1.3mL,0.66mmol)。将生成的混合物用氩气吹扫2分钟,密封并在微波反应器中加热至120℃持续10分钟。将该反应混合物过滤,并通过RP-HPLC(洗脱剂:水/MeCN*0.1%TFA)纯化。将产物级分合并并冻干,得到最终产物,为TFA盐。
ES/MS:583.4(M+H+).
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.75(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.67(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.58(s,1H),8.03(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),7.91(s,1H),7.21(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),7.14(t,J=51.6Hz,1H),4.42(ddd,J=49.0,9.4,2.1Hz,1H),4.12-3.79(m,2H),3.63-3.41(m,1H),3.26-3.12(m,1H),2.47-2.20(m,4H),2.04-1.84(m,2H),1.76-1.60(m,2H),1.29(d,J=1.6Hz,6H).
操作2:实施例3:
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例3)
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例3):
(R)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-((4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(按照操作1中所述的方法,用4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-2)代替(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐获得)通过反相高压液相色谱法(SFC IA,洗脱剂:SFC/EtOH)分离,提供最终的化合物。
ES/MS:581.2[M+H+].
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.61-8.57(m,2H),8.55(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.24(s,1H),7.96(s,1H),7.83(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.72(s,1H),7.43(t,J=59.9Hz,1H),7.11(d,J=4.9Hz,1H),4.45(ddd,J=49.0,9.1,2.2Hz,1H),3.90(ddd,J=35.6,14.5,2.3Hz,1H),3.70-3.58(m,1H),3.57-3.41(m,1H),2.70(t,J=11.8Hz,1H),2.36(d,J=12.4Hz,2H),2.18(d,J=13.2Hz,2H),1.69(q,J=11.5Hz,2H),1.61-1.44(m,2H),1.32(d,J=1.7Hz,6H).
操作3:实施例8:
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例8)
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例8):将(R)-6-氯-4-((4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己基)氨基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(按照操作1中所述的方法,用4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐I-13代替(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐I-24获得)通过在SFC-ID柱上使用SFC 70%EtOH-TFA作为共溶剂的手性SFC纯化以提供纯的6-氯-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺,根据操作1的步骤2中所述的相同操作将其修饰以得到最终的化合物6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-3-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺实施例8。
ES/MS:581.4(M+H+).
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.60(s,1H),8.58(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),8.54(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.25(s,1H),7.96(d,J=2.6Hz,1H),7.83(d,J=4.9Hz,1H),7.42(t,J=59.9Hz,1H),7.11(d,J=4.9Hz,1H),6.48(d,J=2.7Hz,1H),4.57-4.30(m,0H),3.91(d,J=52.2Hz,0H),3.37(s,3H),2.83(s,1H),2.37(d,J=12.3Hz,2H),2.19(d,J=13.4Hz,2H),1.79(d,J=13.4Hz,1H),1.53(d,J=12.2Hz,1H),1.32(d,J=1.7Hz,6H).
操作4:实施例7:
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)烟酰胺(实施例7)
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)烟酰胺(实施例7):将(R)-6-氯-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-((4-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)烟酰胺(根据操作1的步骤1合成)通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化以提供纯的6-氯-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)烟酰胺,根据操作1的步骤2中所述的相同操作将其修饰以得到最终的化合物6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)烟酰胺实施例7。
ES/MS:545.3(M+H+).
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ9.01(d,J=5.9Hz,0H),8.77(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.69(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),8.59(s,1H),8.04(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),7.92(s,1H),7.48(s,1H),7.41(s,1H),7.23(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),4.45(ddd,J=49.0,9.4,2.2Hz,1H),4.12-3.88(m,1H),3.87(s,3H),3.69-3.41(m,1H),2.72-2.53(m,0H),2.28(d,J=10.9Hz,2H),2.15(d,J=11.9Hz,2H),1.65(h,J=12.0Hz,4H),1.31(d,J=1.7Hz,6H).
操作5:实施例23和28
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例23)和6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例28)
6-氯-4-(((1s,4s)-4-((甲基磺酰基)氧基)环己基)氨基)烟酸乙酯:将4,6-二氯烟酸乙酯(11.5g,52.3mmol)和(1s,4s)-4-氨基环己-1-醇(15.9g,105mmol)的乙腈(120mL)溶液于80℃加热16小时,然后直接浓缩,并无需进一步纯化即可使用。然后将粗制的6-氯-4-(((1s,4s)-4-羟基环己基)氨基)烟酸乙酯(14.0g,46.9mmol)溶于DCM(250mL)和三乙胺(16.3mL,117mmol)中,其后加入甲磺酰氯(7.25mL,93.7mmol),并将生成的溶液在室温下搅拌5小时。完成后,将该反应混合物直接浓缩,并将粗的残余物通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化,得到6-氯-4-(((1s,4s)-4-((甲基磺酰基)氧基)环己基)氨基)烟酸乙酯。
ES/MS:377.5(M+H+).
6-氯-4-(((1r,4r)-4-(3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)烟酸乙酯和6-氯-4-(((1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)烟酸乙酯:向3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑(0.17g,1.46mmol)的DMF(4mL)溶液中加入NaH(60%在矿物油中的分散体,56mg,1.39mmol),并将生成的悬浮液在室温下搅拌10分钟,然后加入6-氯-4-(((1s,4s)-4-((甲基磺酰基)氧基)环己基)氨基)烟酸乙酯(0.50g,1.33mmol),并将生成的混合物加热至100℃持续2小时。完成后,将该反应混合物冷却至室温,用EtOAc(30mL)稀释,用盐水(5mL)洗涤,经MgSO4干燥,过滤并浓缩,得到6-氯-4-(((1r,4r)-4-(3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)烟酸乙酯和6-氯-4-(((1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)烟酸乙酯的混合物,其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
6-氯-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺和6-氯-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺:将6-氯-4-(((1r,4r)-4-(3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)烟酸乙酯和6-氯-4-(((1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)烟酸乙酯(0.10g,0.25mmol)的混合物溶于MeOH(1mL)和THF(1mL)中,其后加入LiOH(2M水溶液,1mL,2mmol),并将生成的溶液在室温下搅拌2小时。完成后,将粗制的反应混合物通过RP-HPLC(洗脱剂:水/MeCN*0.1%TFA)纯化。然后将6-氯-4-(((1r,4r)-4-(3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)烟酸和6-氯-4-(((1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)烟酸的混合物(82mg,0.22mmol)溶于NMP(0.5mL)中,随后依次加入HATU(91mg,0.24mmol)和三乙胺(0.2mL)。20分钟后,在室温下搅拌,加入(R)-4-氨基-3-氟-2-甲基丁-2-醇盐酸盐(70mg,0.44mmol),并将生成的反应混合物搅拌30分钟。完成后,将该反应混合物用EtOAc(20mL)稀释,用饱和的NaHCO3水溶液(5mL)、然后用盐水(5mL)洗涤,干燥并浓缩,得到6-氯-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺和6-氯-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺的混合物,其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:474.2(M+H+).
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例23)和6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例28):将6-氯-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺和6-氯-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(0.10g,0.21mmol)和7-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-3-甲腈(0.11g,0.42mmol)加入到微波瓶中,随后加入DME(1mL)、XPhosPd G3(18mg,0.021mmol)和K3PO4(2M的水溶液,0.21mL,0.42mmol)。将生成的混合物用氩气吹扫2分钟,密封并在微波反应器中于120℃加热20分钟。将该反应混合物过滤,并通过RP-HPLC(洗脱剂:水/MeCN*0.1%TFA)纯化。将6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺和6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺的混合物通过在SFC IE柱上使用SFC 80%EtOH-TFA作为共溶剂的手性SFC分离。
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(3-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例23)
ES/MS:581.6(M+H+).
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.68(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),8.59(d,J=1.7Hz,1H),8.05(dd,J=5.1,1.7Hz,1H),7.94(d,J=1.7Hz,1H),7.76(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.21(dd,J=5.2,1.6Hz,1H),6.73(td,J=55.1,1.7Hz,1H),6.49(d,J=2.7Hz,1H),4.58-4.26(m,2H),4.08-3.80(m,2H),3.61-3.42(m,1H),2.39-2.30(m,2H),2.25(d,J=11.0Hz,2H),2.19-2.03(m,2H),1.71(qd,J=12.9,3.5Hz,2H),1.29(d,J=1.7Hz,6H).
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1H-吡唑-1-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例28)
ES/MS:581.3(M+H+).
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.75(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),8.69(d,J=2.3Hz,1H),8.58(s,1H),8.06(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),7.98(s,1H),7.58(d,J=1.8Hz,1H),7.33-6.89(m,2H),6.63-6.52(m,1H),4.57-4.30(m,2H),4.07-3.82(m,2H),3.65-3.43(m,1H),2.47-2.21(m,4H),2.13(d,J=13.0Hz,2H),1.71(q,J=12.4Hz,2H),1.29(d,J=1.7Hz,6H).
操作6:实施例1和2
4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例1)和4-(((1s,4S)-4-(1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例2):
4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例1)和4-(((1s,4S)-4-(1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例2):
向6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-((4-(1-(四氢-2H-吡喃-2-基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)烟酰胺(按照操作1中所述的方法,用4-(1-(四氢-2H-吡喃-2-基)-1H-吡唑-4-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐(I-44)代替(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐获得)的DCM(5mL)溶液中加入TFA(0.2mL)。将该反应在室温下搅拌过夜。将该反应浓缩,并通过RP-HPLC(洗脱剂:水/MeCN*0.1%TFA)纯化。将产物级分合并,冷冻干燥,并进一步通过手性RP-HPLC(SFC ODH,洗脱剂:SFC/iPrOH)分离,提供最终的化合物。
实施例1:
ES/MS:531.3[M+H+].
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.77(d,J=2.1Hz,1H),8.69(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.60(s,1H),8.05(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),7.93(s,1H),7.57(s,2H),7.23(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),4.45(ddd,J=49.1,9.4,2.1Hz,1H),4.10-3.85(m,2H),3.52(ddd,J=16.0,14.5,9.4Hz,1H),2.71(t,J=11.5Hz,1H),2.38-2.23(m,2H),2.24-2.05(m,2H),1.89-1.52(m,4H),1.32(d,J=1.7Hz,6H),0.97-0.78(m,1H).
19F NMR(376MHz,甲醇-d4)δ-77.56,-195.84(ddd,J=50.7,36.4,16.0Hz).
实施例2:
ES/MS:531.3[M+H+].
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.78(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.69(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.63(s,1H),8.03(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),7.90(s,1H),7.56(s,2H),7.24(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),4.45(ddd,J=49.1,9.4,2.2Hz,1H),4.26(s,1H),3.96(ddd,J=36.5,14.5,2.2Hz,1H),3.56-3.42(m,1H),2.82(t,J=10.5Hz,1H),2.03(d,J=11.0Hz,7H),1.77(d,J=11.4Hz,2H),1.31(d,J=1.7Hz,6H),0.97-0.82(m,1H).
操作7:实施例68
(R)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-((4-(4,4-二氟哌啶-1-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例68)
(R)-4-((4-氨基二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-氯-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺盐酸盐:将(R)-(4-((2-氯-5-((2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)氨基甲酰基)吡啶-4-基)氨基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.35g,0.70mmol)(按照操作1的步骤1中所述的方法,用(4-氨基二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯盐酸盐代替(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐I-24获得)溶于HCl溶液(4.0M的二噁烷溶液,3mL,12mmol)中,并在室温下搅拌3小时。完成后,将该反应混合物浓缩至干,得到(R)-4-((4-氨基二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-氯-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺盐酸盐,其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
(R)-6-氯-4-((4-(4,4-二氟哌啶-1-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺:向3,3-二氟戊-1,5-二醇(100mg,0.71mmol)和三乙胺(0.5mL,3.5mmol)的2mL DCM溶液中加入甲磺酰氯(0.17mL,2.1mmol)。将其搅拌过夜。用30mL乙酸乙酯稀释,并用NaHCO3和盐水洗涤。将有机层干燥并浓缩。无需进一步纯化即可使用。将粗产物和(R)-4-((4-氨基二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-氯-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺盐酸盐(100mg,0.23mmol)溶于甲苯(3mL)中,将NaHCO3粉末(143mg,2.3mmol)加入到该溶液中。将其于110℃加热16小时。除去溶剂,并将粗的残余物经制备型HPLC(洗脱剂:10%至50%水/MeCN*0.1%TFA)纯化,得到(R)-6-氯-4-((4-(4,4-二氟哌啶-1-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺。
ES/MS:503.5(M+H+).
(R)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-((4-(4,4-二氟哌啶-1-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例68):按照操作1的步骤2中所述的方法,用(R)-6-氯-4-((4-(4,4-二氟哌啶-1-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺代替6-氯-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺,将(R)-6-氯-4-((4-(4,4-二氟哌啶-1-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺转化为最终产物(R)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-((4-(4,4-二氟哌啶-1-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例68)。
ES/MS:610.4[M+H+].
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.76(s,2H),8.60(s,1H),8.33(s,1H),7.95(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),4.40(ddd,J=49.1,9.4,2.1Hz,1H),4.05-3.33(m,5H),2.42(d,J=12.5Hz,4H),2.33(dd,J=10.0,5.0Hz,6H),2.22(dd,J=9.9,5.1Hz,6H),1.28(d,J=1.7Hz,6H).
操作8:实施例69
(R)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-((4-(3-氧代吗啉代)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)烟酰胺(实施例69)
(R)-4-((4-氨基二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺盐酸盐:将(R)-(4-((2-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-5-((2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)氨基甲酰基)吡啶-4-基)氨基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯(0.14g,0.23mmol)(按照操作1中所述的方法,用(4-氨基二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基甲酸叔丁酯盐酸盐代替(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐I-24获得)溶于HCl溶液(4.0M的二噁烷溶液,2mL,8mmol)中,并在室温下搅拌2小时。完成后,将该反应混合物浓缩至干,得到(R)-4-((4-氨基二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺盐酸盐,其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
(R)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-((4-(3-氧代吗啉代)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)烟酰胺(实施例69):向(R)-4-((4-氨基二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺盐酸盐(80mg,0.15mmol)和二异丙基乙胺(0.13mL,0.74mmol)在3mL乙腈和1mLDMF中的悬浮液中加入2-(2-氯乙氧基)乙酰氯(46.4mg,0.3mmol)。然后将其搅拌1小时,用30mL乙酸乙酯稀释,并用10mL碳酸氢钠溶液和10mL盐水洗涤。浓缩该有机物。将粗产物溶于THF中,将1N叔丁醇钾(0.58mL,0.58mmol)加入到该溶液中。将其搅拌10分钟。通过1N HCl酸化,并除去溶剂。将该混合物通过制备型HPLC(洗脱剂:10%至50%水/MeCN*0.1%TFA)纯化,得到(R)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-((4-(3-氧代吗啉代)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)烟酰胺(实施例69)。
ES/MS:590.7(M+H+).
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.76(t,J=1.5Hz,2H),8.54(s,1H),8.41(s,1H),7.92(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),4.40(ddd,J=49.0,9.4,2.1Hz,1H),4.05(s,2H),4.00-3.87(m,1H),3.83(dd,J=6.0,4.1Hz,2H),3.57-3.42(m,3H),2.40(dd,J=10.3,5.3Hz,6H),2.24(dd,J=10.3,5.4Hz,6H),1.28(d,J=1.7Hz,6H).
操作9:实施例61
(R)-4-((4-(1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例61)
(R)-4-((2-氯-5-((2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)氨基甲酰基)吡啶-4-基)氨基)二环[2.2.2]辛烷-1-甲酸:将(R)-4-((2-氯-5-((2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)氨基甲酰基)吡啶-4-基)氨基)二环[2.2.2]辛烷-1-甲酸甲酯(0.80g,1.81mmol)(按照操作1中所述的方法,用4-氨基二环[2.2.2]辛烷-1-甲酸甲酯盐酸盐代替(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐I-24获得)溶于MeOH(1mL)和THF(1mL)中,其后加入LiOH(2M水溶液,1.5mL,3mmol),并将生成的反应混合物在室温下搅拌2.5小时。完成后,将该反应混合物使用1N HCl酸化至~pH 2-3,并在真空下除去溶剂,得到(R)-4-((2-氯-5-((2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)氨基甲酰基)吡啶-4-基)氨基)二环[2.2.2]辛烷-1-甲酸,其无需进一步纯化即可使用。
ES/MS:428.4(M+H+).
(R)-4-((4-(1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-氯-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺:将溶于5mL DMF中的(R)-4-((2-氯-5-((2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)氨基甲酰基)吡啶-4-基)氨基)二环[2.2.2]辛烷-1-甲酸(100mg,0.23mmol)、O-(7-氮杂苯并三唑-1-基)-N,N,N′,N′-四甲基脲鎓六氟磷酸盐(118mg,0.28mmol))搅拌30秒,然后加入二异丙基乙胺(0.06mL,0.35mmol)。30分钟后将甲酸肼(140.3mg,2.34mmol)加入到该混合物中。将该反应搅拌16小时。倒入到水中,并用EtOAc萃取。浓缩的残余物中有大量白色固体,过滤用DCM洗涤,得到50mg粗产物。将粗产物(50mg,0.11mmol)和Lawesson试剂(51.6mg,0.13mmol)在3mL二噁烷中的溶液于80℃加热2小时。冷却,并用30mL EtOAc稀释。将有机层用水和盐水洗涤。将该混合物通过快速柱(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化,得到(R)-4-((4-(1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-氯-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺。
ES/MS:468.2(M+H+).
(R)-4-((4-(1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例61):按照操作1的步骤2中所述的方法,用(R)-4-((4-(1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-氯-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺代替6-氯-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺,将(R)-4-((4-(1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-氯-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺转化成最终产物(R)-4-((4-(1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)二环[2.2.2]辛-1-基)氨基)-6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-(2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例61)。
ES/MS:575.31(M+H+).
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ9.38(s,1H),8.80-8.73(m,2H),8.56(s,1H),8.39(s,1H),7.95(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),4.58-4.27(m,1H),3.92(ddd,J=36.6,14.6,2.1Hz,1H),3.48(td,J=15.7,9.4Hz,1H),2.32(s,12H),1.28(d,J=1.6Hz,6H).
操作10:实施例20
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-环丙基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例20)
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-环丙基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例20):将6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-乙炔基环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(18mg,0.037mmol)(按照操作1中所述的方法,用(1r,4r)-4-乙炔基环己-1-胺盐酸盐代替(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐I-24获得)溶于DMF(0.6mL)中,其后加入噻吩-2-甲酸亚铜(I)(2mg,0.009mmol)、环丙基叠氮化物(6mg,0.074mmol)和三乙胺(15μL,0.11mmol),并将生成的混合物在室温下搅拌1小时。完成后,将该粗的混合物过滤,并通过制备型HPLC(洗脱剂:水/MeCN*0.1%TFA)纯化,得到6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-环丙基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例20)。
ES/MS:572.3(M+H+).
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.78(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.71(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.59(s,1H),8.05(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),7.97(s,1H),7.85(s,1H),7.24(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),4.45(dd,J=49.1,7.5Hz,1H),4.07-3.78(m,2H),3.61-3.42(m,1H),2.93-2.79(m,1H),2.26(dd,J=39.3,12.9Hz,4H),1.73(dd,J=56.0,12.8Hz,4H),1.37-1.27(m,6H),1.27-1.14(m,4H).
操作11:实施例19:
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-甲基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)烟酰胺
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-甲基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)烟酰胺(实施例19):将叠氮化钠(16mg,0.25mmol)、碘甲烷(12uL,0.18mmol)和DMF(0.5mL)混合在小瓶中,并于50℃搅拌1小时。加入6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-乙炔基环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(15mg,0.031mmol)(按照操作1中所述的方法,用(1r,4r)-4-乙炔基环己-1-胺盐酸盐代替(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐I-24获得)和噻吩-2-甲酸亚铜(I)(1mg,0.0077mmol),并将生成的混合物于50℃搅拌4小时。然后加入三乙胺(13μL,0.092mmol),并将反应混合物在室温下搅拌1小时。完成后,将该粗的混合物过滤,并通过制备型HPLC(洗脱剂:水/MeCN*0.1%TFA)纯化,得到6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-甲基-1H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)烟酰胺(实施例19)。
ES/MS:546.3(M+H+).
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.77(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.70(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.59(s,1H),8.04(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),7.96(s,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.23(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),4.45(ddd,J=49.2,9.4,2.1Hz,1H),4.10(s,3H),4.02-3.86(m,1H),3.55-3.44(m,2H),2.88(d,J=3.5Hz,1H),2.26(dd,J=36.9,12.9Hz,4H),1.90-1.52(m,4H),1.35-1.25(m,6H).
操作12:实施例18:
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例18):将叠氮化钠(6mg,0.10mmol)、二氟碘甲烷(10%的THF溶液,16mg,0.09mmol)和DMF(0.5mL)混合在小瓶中,并于50℃搅拌1小时。然后加入6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-乙炔基环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(15mg,0.031mmol)(按照操作1中所述的方法,用(1r,4r)-4-乙炔基环己-1-胺盐酸盐代替(1r,4r)-4-(5-(二氟甲基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2-基)环己-1-胺盐酸盐I-24获得)、噻吩-2-甲酸亚铜(I)(2mg,0.0092mmol)、碘化亚铜(I)(3mg,0.015mmol)、抗坏血酸钠(3mg,0.018mmol)和三乙胺(26μL,0.18mmol),并将反应混合物在室温下搅拌1小时。完成后,将该粗的混合物过滤,并通过制备型HPLC(洗脱剂:水/MeCN*0.1%TFA)纯化,得到6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(1-(二氟甲基)-1H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(实施例18)。
ES/MS:582.2(M+H+).
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.77(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.71(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.59(s,1H),8.32(s,1H),8.14-7.78(m,3H),7.24(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),4.45(dd,J=49.1,8.4Hz,1H),3.98(dd,J=23.8,12.3Hz,1H),3.57-3.44(m,2H),3.04-2.91(m,1H),2.36-2.24(m,4H),1.76(dd,J=63.9,12.5Hz,4H),1.36-1.29(m,6H).
操作13:实施例75:
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-(((1r,4R)-4-(2-(二氟甲基)-2H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺
反式-N,N-二苄基-4-乙炔基环己-1-胺:向反式-4-乙炔基环己胺(1g,8.12mmol)的乙腈(40mL)溶液中加入苄基溴(2mL,2.03mmol)和碳酸钾(4.49g,32.5mmol)。将该混合物于60℃加热48小时。随后,将该混合物冷却至室温,并加入水(100mL)。将该混合物用EtOAc(150mL)稀释,并分离各层。将水层用EtOAc(100mL)萃取。将合并的有机层经MgSO4干燥,过滤且减压浓缩。将该粗物质通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷)纯化。
ES/MS:304.362(M+H+)
1H NMR(400MHz,氯仿-d)δ7.40–7.35(m,4H),7.34–7.29(m,2H),7.26–7.17(m,2H),3.63(s,4H),2.52(tt,J=12.8,4.7Hz,1H),2.16(td,J=12.2,11.8,2.7Hz,1H),2.10–1.86(m,5H),1.46–1.21(m,4H).
反式-2-[4-[4-(二苄基氨基)环己基]三唑-1-基]乙酸叔丁酯:向反式-N,N-二苄基-4-乙炔基环己-1-胺(1.69g,5.57mmol)的THF(50mL)溶液中加入噻吩-2-甲酸亚铜(I)(319mg,1.67mmol),随后加入2-叠氮基乙酸叔丁酯(1.31g,8.35mmol),并于室温在环境大气中搅拌30分钟。完成后,将该混合物倒入到饱和的NaHCO3水溶液(50mL)中,并用EtOAc(3x75 mL)萃取。将合并的有机层经MgSO4干燥,过滤且减压浓缩。将粗的残余物不需进一步纯化继续进行下去。
ES/MS:461.431(M+H+)
反式-N,N-二苄基-4-(1H-三唑-4-基)环己胺:向装有反式-2-[4-[4-(二苄基氨基)环己基]三唑-1-基]乙酸叔丁酯(2.57g,5.57mmol)的RBF中加入MeOH(30mL),随后加入NaOH(1M水溶液,12.3mL,12.3mmol)。将该混合物于室温搅拌30分钟。向该混合物中缓慢地加入HCl(1M水溶液,12.3mL,12.3mmol),并将该混合物倒入到水(30mL)和EtOAc(100mL)中。分离各层,并将水层用EtOAc(2x50mL)萃取。将合并的有机层经MgSO4干燥,过滤且减压浓缩。将该粗物质通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷,然后MeOH/EtOAc)纯化,得到产物。
ES/MS:347.299(M+H+)
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ7.43–7.35(m,4H),7.33–7.25(m,4H),7.25–7.14(m,2H),3.67(s,4H),2.72(ddt,J=12.3,7.2,3.6Hz,1H),2.68–2.47(m,1H),2.19–1.94(m,4H),1.62(qd,J=12.6,3.2Hz,2H),1.38(qd,J=12.8,3.1Hz,2H).
反式-N,N-二苄基-4-[2-(二氟甲基)三唑-4-基]环己胺:向100mL RBF中加入反式-N,N-二苄基-4-(1H-三唑-4-基)环己胺(900mg,2.6mmol),随后加入碳酸钾(718mg,5.2mmol)和DMF(10mL)。加入二氟(碘)甲烷(10%wt的THF溶液,5.55g,3.12mmol),并将混合物于室温搅拌过夜。将该混合物在EtOAc(150mL)和水(50mL)之间分配,并分离各层。将有机层用水(2x50mL)洗涤,并将有机层经MgSO4干燥,过滤且减压浓缩。将该粗物质通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷,然后MeOH/EtOAc)纯化,得到产物,为大约10:1的三唑区域异构体混合物(末端区域异构体:内部区域异构体),将其进行下去直至合成过程结束为止。
ES/MS:397.514(M+H+)
反式-4-(2-(二氟甲基)-2H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己-1-胺:向100mL RBF中加入反式-N,N-二苄基-4-[2-(二氟甲基)三唑-4-基]环己胺(10:1的末端:内部三唑异构体的混合物)(600mg,1.51mmol),并将该物质溶于乙醇(10mL)中。加入钯/碳(10%wt,81mg),并将该反应用H2脱气,然后在氢气氛(气球)下于35℃搅拌72小时。将该粗的混合物用氩气脱气1分钟,然后通过硅藻土过滤除去该固体。将该粗的混合物减压浓缩,并直接用于下一步。
6-氯-4-((反式-4-(2-(二氟甲基)-2H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺:向微波瓶中加入反式-4-(2-(二氟甲基)-2H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己-1-胺(209mg,0.966mmol)、4,6-二氯-N-[(2R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基-丁基]吡啶-3-甲酰胺(190mg,0.644mmol)(按照与实施例42,步骤1相同的方式制备)和NMP(2mL),加入N,N-二异丙基乙胺(0.28mL,1.61mL),并将所述瓶密封,并在微波反应器中于150℃加热1小时。将粗的混合物溶于EtOAc(50mL)中,然后用水(20mL)洗涤一次,并用盐水(20mL)洗涤一次。将有机层经MgSO4干燥,过滤且减压浓缩。将该粗物质通过硅胶色谱法(洗脱剂:EtOAc/己烷,然后MeOH/EtOAc)纯化。
ES/MS:475.605(M+H+)
6-(3-氰基吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-7-基)-4-[[4-[2-(二氟甲基)三唑-4-基]环己基]氨基]-N-[(2R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基-丁基]吡啶-3-甲酰胺(75):将6-氯-4-((反式-4-(2-(二氟甲基)-2H-1,2,3-三唑-4-基)环己基)氨基)-N-((R)-2-氟-3-羟基-3-甲基丁基)烟酰胺(10:1的末端:内部三唑异构体的混合物)(0.1g,0.211mmol)和7-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪-3-甲腈I-1(0.80g,0.295mmol)加入到微波瓶中,随后加入DME(1.0mL)、XPhos PdG3(23.8mg,0.0316mmol)和K3PO4(0.5M的水溶液,0.842mL,0.421mmol)。将生成的混合物用氩气吹扫30秒,密封并在微波反应器中于120℃加热20分钟。将该反应混合物过滤,并通过RP-HPLC(洗脱剂:水/MeCN*0.1%TFA)纯化,得到产物,为10:1的末端:内部三唑异构体的混合物。所需的内部三唑异构体通过SFC(IC柱,50%EtOH-NH3)分离。将分离的物质再次进行RP-HPLC(洗脱剂:水/MeCN*0.1%TFA)处理,得到(75),为TFA盐。
ES/MS:582.286(M+H+)
1H NMR(400MHz,甲醇-d4)δ8.79(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.72(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),8.61(s,1H),8.23–7.89(m,3H),7.82(s,1H),7.25(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),4.60–4.32(m,1H),4.10–3.71(m,2H),3.63–3.43(m,1H),3.24–3.08(m,1H),2.29(dd,J=47.0,12.9Hz,4H),1.92–1.60(m,4H),1.36–1.25(m,6H).
19F NMR(376MHz,甲醇-d4)δ-98.98(d,J=57.3Hz),-194.37–-197.80(m).
化合物表格
根据本文所述的实施例和操作,使用适当的起始材料和按需要的保护基化学制备表1的化合物:
表1
1HNMR
表2示出了质子NMR数据。
表2
生物测定
进行生物测定以测量针对TNFα和IRAK4的活性。如表3中总结的,测试化合物是IRAK4的抑制剂。
基于IRAK4单核细胞TNFα细胞的测定操作:
将冷冻保存的人单核细胞(Stem Cell Technologies)解冻,在含有10%FBS的具有GlutaMAXTM(200mM L-丙氨酰基-L-谷氨酰胺)(10mM HEPES,1X青霉素-链霉素,55μMβ-巯基乙醇,1mM丙酮酸钠)的RPMI培养基中稀释至0.125X106细胞/ml并在37℃恢复2小时。然后将细胞悬浮液以5,000细胞/孔的密度铺在黑色384孔Greiner透明底板上。将板用试验化合物预先点样并在DMSO中连续稀释,其中使用Echo 550声学液体分配器以40nL/孔递送,最终DMSO浓度为0.1%。将铺板的细胞用化合物在37℃处理1小时。然后将细胞用50pg/ml的LPS(Sigma)刺激,不包括板的用于未刺激的细胞对照孔的外列。将细胞在37℃孵育另外的4小时。然后将细胞旋出培养基,取5ul样品,并使用TR-FRET人TNFα检测系统(CisBio)分析总TNFα含量。该系统使用两种标记的抗体(穴状化合物和XL665),其与TNFα分子的两个不同表位结合并产生与样品中TNFα浓度成比例的FRET信号。将检测抗体以50:50混合,并将5μL分配到每个孔中。将板用透明密封件覆盖并在室温孵育过夜。第二天早晨,将板使用Envision 2103多标记读数器(PerkinElmer),分别用在340nm/615nm/665nm的激发/发射/FRET发射读取。将在615nm和665nm发射波长处的荧光强度以比率(665nm/615nm)表示。对照百分比如下计算:
%对照=100x(比率样品-比率0%刺激)/(比率100%刺激-比率0%刺激)
其中未刺激的细胞(0%刺激)是阴性对照,刺激的细胞(100%刺激)用作阳性对照。
IRAK4生物化学测定操作:
通过使用针对磷酸化肽底物的抗体检测磷酸化肽底物形成来测量IRAK4酶(CarnaBiosciences,Chuo-ku,Kobe,Japan)活性。这是基于STK1KinEASE Assay(Cisbio,Bedford,Massachusetts)的时间分辨荧光共振能量转移(TR-FRET)免疫测定。将该测定设计为在ProxiPlate-384 Plus板(PerkinElmer,Waltham,Massachusetts)中进行的简单的两步终点测定(5μl酶反应,然后5μl终止和检测溶液)。星形孢菌素,一种非选择性激酶抑制剂用作阳性对照。在加入IRAK4酶和肽底物之前,使用Echo550液体处理系统将在DMSO中稀释的化合物点样到384孔板中。使用Multi-Flo(Bio-TekInstruments)递送反应溶液。在室温将酶和肽溶液与化合物一起孵育15分钟,然后通过加入ATP引发反应。标准的5μl反应混合物含有500μM ATP、2μM肽(STK1肽)、0.75nM IRAK4的反应缓冲液(50mM HEPES,pH7.0,0.02%NaN3,0.01%BSA,0.1mM原钒酸盐,5mM MgCl2,0.025%NP-40,1mM DTT)。在室温孵育120分钟后,加入5μl终止和检测溶液(1:100穴状化合物标记的抗磷酸化肽抗体溶液和125nM在含有足够EDTA的50mM HEPES pH 7.0检测缓冲液中的示踪剂)。然后将板在室温进一步孵育60分钟,并在Envision2103多标记读数器(PerkinElmer)上读数,分别在340nm/615nm/665nm处激发/发射/FRET发射。615nm和665nm发射波长的荧光强度表示为比率(665nm/615nm)。抑制百分比如下计算:
%抑制=100x(比率样品-比率0%抑制)/(比率100%抑制-比率0%抑制)
0%抑制值来自缺乏抑制剂的对照孔。100%抑制值来自含有饱和量的已知抑制剂星形孢菌素的对照孔。
表3
Claims (27)
1.式(I)化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
其中Y选自:-H、-F、-Cl、-Br、-CN、-CF3、-CF2H、-OH和-OCH3;R1选自任选取代有X1的C3-10环烷基和任选取代有X1的4-12元杂环基;
其中每个X1独立地为氧代基、卤素、-NO2、-N3、-CN、C1-9烷基;
“Het”选自
其中每个X2选自氧代基、卤素、N3、-CN、C1-9烷基、C3-6环烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-8卤代烷基、4-12元杂环基、-O-R12、C1-6氰基烷基、C1-6烷基醚和-C(O)N(R12)(R12),其中任何烷基任选取代有Z1a;
R2选自C1-10烷基,其任选取代有Z1;
其中Z1独立地为氧代基、卤素、-NO2、-N3、-CN、C1-9烷基、-O-R12;
每个Z1a独立地为C3-15环烷基;
每个R12独立地为H、C1-9烷基。
2.根据权利要求1的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R1为任选取代有X1的C3-10环烷基。
3.根据权利要求1或2的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R1选自环己基和二环[2.2.2]辛烷。
4.根据权利要求1的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R1为任选取代有X1的4-12元杂环基。
5.根据权利要求4的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R1为四氢吡喃。
6.根据权利要求4的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R1为氧杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷。
7.根据权利要求1的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中X2为卤素、CN、C1-9烷基、C3-6环烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、4-12元杂环基、-O-R12、C1-6氰基烷基、C1-6烷基醚和-C(O)-N(R12)(R12)。
8.根据权利要求1的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中X2选自-F、CN、C1-4烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、C3-4环烷基和C1-3氰基烷基。
9.根据权利要求1的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中X2选自甲基、乙基、-CHF2、-CF3、环丙基、-CH2CHF2和-CH2CF3。
10.根据权利要求1的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中X2为-CHF2。
11.根据权利要求1的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R2为C1-10烷基,其任选取代有一个或多个–F或–OH,或F和OH的组合。
12.根据权利要求1的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中X1为F。
13.根据权利要求1的化合物,其中Y为CN。
14.式(Ia)化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
其中:
R1选自任选取代有X1的C3-10环烷基和任选取代有X1的4-12元杂环基;
其中每个X1独立地为氧代基、卤素、-CN、C1-9烷基;
“Het”选自
其中每个X2选自氧代基、卤素、N3、-CN、C1-9烷基、C3-6环烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C1-8卤代烷基、4-12元杂环基、-O-R12、C1-6氰基烷基、C1-6烷基醚和-C(O)N(R12)(R12),其中任何烷基任选取代有Z1a;
每个Z1a独立地为C3-15环烷基;
每个R12独立地为H、C1-9烷基。
15.根据权利要求14的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R1为C3-10环烷基,其任选取代有X1。
16.根据权利要求14的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R1选自环己基和二环[2.2.2]辛烷。
17.根据权利要求14的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R1为任选取代有X1的4-12元杂环基。
18.根据权利要求17的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R1为四氢吡喃。
19.根据权利要求17的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R1为氧杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷。
20.根据权利要求14的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中X2为卤素、CN、C1-9烷基、C3-6环烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、4-12元杂环基、-O-R12、C1-6氰基烷基、C1-6烷基醚和-C(O)-N(R12)(R12)。
21.根据权利要求14的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中X2为氟、CN、C1-4烷基、C1-8卤代烷基、C3-4环烷基和C1-3氰基烷基。
22.根据权利要求14的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中X2为甲基、乙基、-CHF2、-CF3、环丙基、-CH2CHF2或-CH2CF3。
23.根据权利要求14的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中X2为-CHF2。
24.化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中所述化合物选自下表所提供的实施例1-69中的任一个:
。
25.药物组合物,其包含权利要求1-24中任一项的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,以及药学上可接受的载体。
26.权利要求1-24中任一项的化合物或权利要求25的组合物在制备用于在有需要的患者中治疗炎性病症的药物中的用途。
27.根据权利要求26的用途,其中所述炎性病症选自IBD、SLE、银屑病和类风湿性关节炎。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201862718273P | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | |
US62/718,273 | 2018-08-13 | ||
PCT/US2019/046380 WO2020036979A1 (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine derivatives as irak4 inhibitors |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112566697A CN112566697A (zh) | 2021-03-26 |
CN112566697B true CN112566697B (zh) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=67777432
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201980053454.6A Active CN112566697B (zh) | 2018-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | 作为IRAK4抑制剂的吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪衍生物 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11572362B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3837012A1 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP7169429B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR102660255B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN112566697B (zh) |
AU (2) | AU2019321424B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA3105795C (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI797366B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2020036979A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2023508907A (ja) | 2019-12-20 | 2023-03-06 | テナヤ セラピューティクス, インコーポレイテッド | フルオロアルキル-オキサジアゾールおよびその使用 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016210036A1 (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2016-12-29 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Heteroaryl substituted aminopyridine compounds |
WO2018152368A1 (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-08-23 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Pyrrolo [1,2-b] pyridazine derivatives |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CU24406B1 (es) | 2014-04-04 | 2019-05-03 | Pfizer | 1-{[(2s,3s,4s)-3-etil-4-fluoro-5-oxopirrolidin-2-il]metoxi}-7 -metoxiisoquinolin-6-carboxamida |
WO2016127024A1 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyridazinone macrocycles as irak inhibitors and uses thereof |
US10294229B2 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2019-05-21 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Heteroaryl substituted aminopyridine compounds |
ES2822956T3 (es) | 2015-06-24 | 2021-05-05 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Compuestos de aminopiridina sustituidos con heteroarilo |
-
2019
- 2019-08-13 WO PCT/US2019/046380 patent/WO2020036979A1/en unknown
- 2019-08-13 CA CA3105795A patent/CA3105795C/en active Active
- 2019-08-13 TW TW108128802A patent/TWI797366B/zh active
- 2019-08-13 CN CN201980053454.6A patent/CN112566697B/zh active Active
- 2019-08-13 AU AU2019321424A patent/AU2019321424B2/en active Active
- 2019-08-13 US US16/539,753 patent/US11572362B2/en active Active
- 2019-08-13 EP EP19759815.4A patent/EP3837012A1/en active Pending
- 2019-08-13 JP JP2021507445A patent/JP7169429B2/ja active Active
- 2019-08-13 KR KR1020217007282A patent/KR102660255B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2022
- 2022-06-22 AU AU2022204399A patent/AU2022204399A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2022-07-06 JP JP2022109092A patent/JP2022130716A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016210036A1 (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2016-12-29 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Heteroaryl substituted aminopyridine compounds |
WO2018152368A1 (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-08-23 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Pyrrolo [1,2-b] pyridazine derivatives |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2022130716A (ja) | 2022-09-06 |
CN112566697A (zh) | 2021-03-26 |
JP2021535904A (ja) | 2021-12-23 |
CA3105795A1 (en) | 2020-02-20 |
AU2019321424A1 (en) | 2021-01-28 |
JP7169429B2 (ja) | 2022-11-10 |
US11572362B2 (en) | 2023-02-07 |
KR20210044819A (ko) | 2021-04-23 |
WO2020036979A1 (en) | 2020-02-20 |
AU2022204399A1 (en) | 2022-07-14 |
AU2019321424B2 (en) | 2022-07-14 |
EP3837012A1 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
US20200071333A1 (en) | 2020-03-05 |
CA3105795C (en) | 2024-01-16 |
TWI797366B (zh) | 2023-04-01 |
KR102660255B1 (ko) | 2024-04-25 |
TW202021966A (zh) | 2020-06-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI790674B (zh) | 吡咯并[1,2-b]嗒衍生物 | |
CN112566915B (zh) | 噻二唑irak4抑制剂 | |
AU2022252741A1 (en) | Pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine derivatives as IRAK4 inhibitors | |
CN112566697B (zh) | 作为IRAK4抑制剂的吡咯并[1,2-b]哒嗪衍生物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: DE Ref document number: 40045601 Country of ref document: HK |
|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |