CN112564614A - Photovoltaic solar panel cleaning device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic solar panel cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112564614A CN112564614A CN202110009253.5A CN202110009253A CN112564614A CN 112564614 A CN112564614 A CN 112564614A CN 202110009253 A CN202110009253 A CN 202110009253A CN 112564614 A CN112564614 A CN 112564614A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photovoltaic solar panel cleaning device, which comprises a supporting transverse plate, wherein a left end surface of the supporting transverse plate is fixedly provided with support columns which are symmetrical front and back and extend upwards, an inclined photovoltaic panel storage block is fixedly arranged between the upper ends of the front and back support columns and the right end of the supporting transverse plate, the upper right end surface of the photovoltaic panel storage block is provided with a photovoltaic panel storage cavity with an outward opening, and a photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged in the photovoltaic panel storage cavity. And then improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic solar panels, in particular to a cleaning device for a photovoltaic solar panel.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology, more and more people use photovoltaic power generation, large-scale photovoltaic power generation extrudes living space of birds, birds are caused to stay around a photovoltaic panel, the birds bring a large amount of dust to fall on the photovoltaic panel, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is further influenced, meanwhile, a large amount of heat accumulated by the photovoltaic panel is easy to burn the birds, bidirectional loss is generated, a bird repelling device needs to be added to the photovoltaic panel, and the bidirectional mutual benefit effect is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a photovoltaic solar panel cleaning device, which comprises a supporting transverse plate, wherein the left end surface of the supporting transverse plate is fixedly provided with support columns which are symmetrical front and back and extend upwards, an inclined photovoltaic panel storage block is fixedly arranged between the upper ends of the front support column and the rear support column and the right end of the supporting transverse plate, the upper right end surface of the photovoltaic panel storage block is provided with a photovoltaic panel storage cavity with an outward opening, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged in the photovoltaic panel storage cavity, the upper sides of the left end surfaces of the front support column and the rear support column are fixedly provided with an equipment placement machine body which extends leftwards, the upper end surface of the equipment placement machine body is provided with a gravity trigger cavity with an upward opening, the gravity trigger cavity is internally provided with an electric power trigger device, the equipment placement machine body at the lower side of the gravity trigger cavity is, a bevel gear cavity is arranged at the lower side of the storage battery, a rotating shaft which extends downwards to the lower end face of the equipment placement machine body is rotatably arranged on the upper wall face of the bevel gear cavity, a cleaning liquid storage cavity is arranged at the left side of the bevel gear cavity, the cleaning liquid is stored in the cleaning liquid storage cavity, a piston cavity is arranged at the right side of the bevel gear cavity, a piston which can reciprocate up and down is arranged on the inner wall face of the piston cavity, a centrifugal plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a centrifugal knocking and hitting device is arranged in the centrifugal plate, sixteen vibration cavities with downward openings are arranged in an annular array on the lower end face of the equipment placement machine body at one side far away from the axis of the rotating shaft, ball pins are connected to the upper wall face of the vibration cavities and are connected with ball pins, a vibration plate which extends downwards to the lower end face of, vibration board with can take place when the abatvoix collides crisp drive the bird ringtone, the wall intercommunication is equipped with the clean groove of mutual symmetry around the photovoltaic board deposits the chamber, clean groove upper left wall and homonymy fixed between the clean groove lower right wall is equipped with clean slide bar of leading, be equipped with on the clean slide bar excircle face and can gliding clean sliding block, open two around fixed being equipped with clean dead lever between the clean sliding block, be located the intracavity portion is deposited to the photovoltaic board the fixed clean board that is equipped with in outer disc of clean dead lever, terminal surface under the clean board with the mutual butt of photovoltaic board upper right end face, the clean board can be clear away from the large granule dust of photovoltaic board upside, the clean groove is kept away from the photovoltaic board deposits chamber one side the washing liquid equipartition chamber of symmetry around being equipped with in the photovoltaic board is deposited to the photovoltaic board, the washing liquid equipartition chamber is close to one side wall is deposited to the photovoltaic board and is fixed to be equipped with Cleaning a spray valve below the guide sliding rod, keeping the cleaning liquid away from the photovoltaic plate storage cavity side in the supporting transverse plate, wherein linkage cavities which are symmetrical front and back are arranged in the supporting transverse plate, and a linkage mechanism is arranged in each linkage cavity.
Preferably, the upper left wall surface of the linkage cavity and the same side are fixedly provided with a linkage guide sliding rod between the lower right wall surface of the linkage cavity, the outer circular surface of the linkage guide sliding rod is provided with a pushing block capable of sliding, the pushing block is close to the photovoltaic panel, one side end surface of the cavity and the same side are stored in the photovoltaic panel, a flow guide hole is formed in the position, communicated with the lower right end surface of the pushing block, the lower right end surface of the pushing block and the same side are fixedly provided with a linkage spring sleeved on the same side between the lower right wall surface of the linkage cavity.
But preferably, clean sliding block terminal surface and homonymy under the right side fixed being equipped with between the wall surface under the clean groove right side and overlapping the homonymy clean reset spring who leads the slide bar outside, clean sliding block terminal surface and homonymy under the right side fixedly connected with stay cord between the terminal surface under the promotion piece right side, the photovoltaic board is deposited the chamber under the right side and is equipped with the drain pipe with external intercommunication between the wall, the upper left side in linkage chamber is close to the photovoltaic board is deposited chamber lateral wall and homonymy the washing liquid equipartition chamber is kept away from the photovoltaic board is deposited the intercommunication and is equipped with the washing liquid conveyer pipe between the chamber lateral.
But preferred, the axis of rotation upper end corresponds the position the equipment is settled organism internal fixation and is equipped with the motor, terminal surface under the motor with axis of rotation upper end power is connected, the outer disc of centrifugal plate is equipped with the centrifugal spring chamber of the outside just bilateral symmetry of opening, the centrifugal spring chamber is close to axis of rotation axle center side wall is fixed and is equipped with the centrifugal spring, the centrifugal spring is kept away from axis of rotation one end is fixed to be equipped with and is located the centrifugation in the centrifugal plate outside is supported and is pressed the ball, the vibration board is close to axis of rotation axle center side end face and homonymy the vibration chamber is close to between the axis of rotation axle center side wall and the vibration board is kept away from axis of rotation axle center side end face and homonymy the vibration chamber is kept.
Preferably, a crankshaft penetrating through the left wall surface and the right wall surface of the piston cavity is rotatably arranged on the right wall surface of the bevel gear cavity, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the crankshaft, a driving bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft in the bevel gear cavity, a connecting rod extending upwards is hinged to the outer circular surface of the crankshaft in the piston cavity, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged to the lower end surface of the piston.
Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is communicated and arranged between the lower wall surface of the cleaning liquid storage cavity and the upper wall surface of the piston cavity, a divided liquid outlet pipe is communicated and arranged on the upper wall surface of the piston cavity, two ends of the liquid outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the lower right wall surface of the linkage cavity on the front side and the rear side, a one-way valve is fixedly arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe on one side close to the piston cavity, a backflow pipe is communicated and arranged on the upper wall surface of the cleaning liquid storage cavity and the wall surface of one side, far away from the photovoltaic panel storage cavity, of the lower right end of the linkage cavity, and a backflow valve is fixedly arranged in the backflow pipe on one.
Preferably, the lower wall surface of the gravity trigger cavity is fixedly provided with trigger blocks which are bilaterally symmetrical, a signal trigger cavity is arranged in each trigger block, the lower wall surface of the signal trigger cavity is fixedly provided with a signal trigger block, the inner wall surface of the signal trigger cavity is provided with a signal trigger plate capable of moving up and down, a signal trigger spring is fixedly arranged between the lower end surface of the signal trigger plate and the lower end surface of the signal trigger cavity on the same side, the upper end surface of the signal trigger plate is fixedly provided with a gravity touch pressure rod which extends upwards to the upper end surface of the trigger block, the upper ends of the left gravity touch pressure rod and the right gravity touch pressure rod are fixedly provided with a gravity bearing plate, the gravity supporting plate can move up and down in the gravity triggering cavity, the upper right end face of the photovoltaic plate is fixedly provided with a lead divided into two parts, one end of the lead transmits the electric power outwards, and the other end of the lead is fixedly connected with the lower end of the storage battery and transmits the electric power to the storage battery for storage.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the device, the power supply device is triggered to start by utilizing the gravity of the flying bird, so that the reciprocating movement of the vibrating plate is realized and the collision bell sound is generated by utilizing the centrifugal principle, the bird repelling effect is realized, the birds are prevented from staying at the photovoltaic panel, and the pollution of dust brought by the birds to the photovoltaic panel is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of C-C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of D-D of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of E-E in FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is an enlarged structural view of F in fig. 6.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a photovoltaic solar panel cleaning device, which comprises a supporting transverse plate 11, wherein supporting columns 12 which are symmetrical front and back and extend upwards are fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the supporting transverse plate 11, an inclined photovoltaic panel storage block 13 is fixedly arranged between the upper ends of the front and back supporting columns 12 and the right end of the supporting transverse plate 11, a photovoltaic panel storage cavity 14 with an outward opening is arranged on the upper right end surface of the photovoltaic panel storage block 13, a photovoltaic panel 15 is fixedly arranged in the photovoltaic panel storage cavity 14, a device placement machine body 16 which extends leftwards is fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the left end surfaces of the front and back supporting columns 12, a gravity trigger cavity 19 with an upward opening is arranged on the upper end surface of the device placement machine body 16, an electric power trigger device is arranged in the gravity trigger cavity 19, a storage battery 17 is fixedly arranged in the device placement machine body 16 on the lower side of the, a bevel gear cavity 28 is arranged on the lower side of the storage battery 17, a rotating shaft 29 which extends downwards to the lower end face of the equipment arranging machine body 16 is arranged on the upper wall face of the bevel gear cavity 28 in a rotating mode, a cleaning solution storage cavity 27 is arranged on the left side of the bevel gear cavity 28, a cleaning solution is stored in the cleaning solution storage cavity 27, a piston cavity 32 is arranged on the right side of the bevel gear cavity 28, a piston 35 which can move up and down in a reciprocating mode is arranged on the inner wall face of the piston cavity 32, a centrifugal plate 45 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 29, a centrifugal knocking and impacting device is arranged in the centrifugal plate 45, sixteen vibrating cavities 40 with downward openings are arranged in an annular array on the lower end face of the equipment arranging machine body 16 on one side away from the axis of the rotating shaft 29, ball pins 41 are connected to the upper wall face of the vibrating cavities 40, the lower end face of the equipment installation body 16 is fixedly provided with a sounding board 44 capable of surrounding the vibrating board 42, when the vibrating board 42 collides with the sounding board 44, crisp bird repelling ringing can occur, the front wall face and the rear wall face of the photovoltaic board storage cavity 14 are communicated with and provided with cleaning grooves 49 which are symmetrical with each other, a cleaning guide sliding rod 50 is fixedly arranged between the upper left wall face of the cleaning groove 49 and the lower right wall face of the cleaning groove 49 at the same side, the outer circumferential face of the cleaning guide sliding rod 50 is provided with a cleaning sliding block 63 which can slide, a cleaning fixing rod 51 is fixedly arranged between the two cleaning sliding blocks 63 which are arranged in the front and at the back, the outer circumferential face of the cleaning fixing rod 51 in the photovoltaic board storage cavity 14 is fixedly provided with a cleaning board 52, the lower end face of the cleaning board 52 is abutted against the upper right end face of the photovoltaic board 15, and the, clean groove 49 is kept away from photovoltaic board deposits chamber 14 one side photovoltaic board deposits the washing liquid equipartition chamber 55 of symmetry around being equipped with in the piece 13, washing liquid equipartition chamber 55 is close to photovoltaic board deposits chamber 14 side wall and fixes being equipped with eleven evenly distributed and extend to the homonymy clean spray valve 64 of leading the slide bar 50 below, washing liquid equipartition chamber 55 is kept away from photovoltaic board deposits chamber 14 one side support diaphragm 11 is equipped with the linkage chamber 57 of symmetry around, linkage chamber 57 is inside to be equipped with link gear.
Beneficially, a linkage guide sliding rod 58 is fixedly arranged between the upper left wall surface of the linkage cavity 57 and the lower right wall surface of the linkage cavity 57 at the same side, a pushing block 59 capable of sliding is arranged on the outer circular surface of the linkage guide sliding rod 58, a guide hole 60 is communicated between the end surface of one side of the pushing block 59, close to the photovoltaic panel storage cavity 14, and the lower right end surface of the pushing block 59 at the same side, and a linkage spring 61 sleeved on the outer side of the linkage guide sliding rod 58 at the same side is fixedly arranged between the lower right end surface of the pushing block 59 and the lower right wall surface of the linkage cavity 57 at the same side.
Beneficially, a cleaning return spring 53 sleeved outside the cleaning guide slide rod 50 on the same side is fixedly arranged between the lower right end face of the cleaning slide block 63 and the lower right end face of the cleaning groove 49 on the same side, a pull rope 54 is fixedly connected between the lower right end face of the cleaning slide block 63 and the lower right end face of the pushing block 59 on the same side, a drain pipe 66 is communicated between the lower right wall face of the photovoltaic panel storage cavity 14 and the outside, and a cleaning liquid conveying pipe 56 is communicated between the upper left side of the linkage cavity 57 close to one side wall face of the photovoltaic panel storage cavity 14 and one side wall face of the cleaning liquid uniform cavity 55 on the same side far away from the photovoltaic panel storage cavity.
Advantageously, the device housing body 16, in a position corresponding to the upper end of the rotating shaft 29, is fixedly provided with a motor 26, the lower end surface of the motor 26 is in power connection with the upper end of the rotating shaft 29, the outer circular surface of the centrifugal plate 45 is provided with centrifugal spring cavities 46 with outward openings and left-right symmetry, a centrifugal spring 47 is fixedly arranged on one side wall surface of the centrifugal spring cavity 46 close to the axle center of the rotating shaft 29, one end of the centrifugal spring 47 far away from the rotating shaft 29 is fixedly provided with a centrifugal pressing ball 48 positioned outside the centrifugal plate 45, a vibration spring 43 is fixedly arranged between the end surface of the vibration plate 42 close to the axial center of the rotating shaft 29 and the wall surface of the vibration cavity 40 on the same side close to the axial center of the rotating shaft 29, and between the end surface of the vibration plate 42 far away from the axial center of the rotating shaft 29 and the wall surface of the vibration cavity 40 on the same side far away from the axial center of the rotating shaft 29.
Advantageously, the right wall of the bevel gear chamber 28 is rotatably provided with a crankshaft 33 penetrating through the left and right walls of the piston chamber 32, the left end of the crankshaft 33 is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear 31, the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 29 positioned inside the bevel gear chamber 28 is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 30 engaged with the driven bevel gear 31, the outer circumferential surface of the crankshaft 33 positioned inside the piston chamber 32 is hinged with an upwardly extending connecting rod 34, and the upper end of the connecting rod 34 is hinged with the lower end surface of the piston 35.
Beneficially, a liquid inlet pipe 36 is communicated between the lower wall surface of the cleaning liquid storage cavity 27 and the upper wall surface of the piston cavity 32, a divided liquid outlet pipe 37 is communicated with the upper wall surface of the piston cavity 32, two ends of the liquid outlet pipe 37 are respectively communicated with the lower right wall surface of the linkage cavity 57 on the front side and the rear side, a one-way valve 38 is fixedly arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe 36 and the liquid outlet pipe 37 on one side close to the piston cavity 32, a return pipe 39 is communicated with the upper wall surface of the cleaning liquid storage cavity 27 and the wall surface of the right lower end of the linkage cavity 57 on one side far away from the photovoltaic panel storage cavity 14, and a return valve 62 is fixedly arranged in the return pipe 39 on one side close to the linkage cavity 57.
Beneficially, bilaterally symmetrical trigger blocks 20 are fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the gravity trigger cavity 19, a signal trigger cavity 21 is arranged inside the trigger block 20, signal trigger blocks 22 are fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the signal trigger cavity 21, a signal trigger plate 23 capable of moving up and down is arranged on the inner wall surface of the signal trigger cavity 21, a signal trigger spring 24 is fixedly arranged between the lower end surface of the signal trigger plate 23 and the lower wall surface of the signal trigger cavity 21 on the same side, a gravity trigger rod 65 extending upwards from the upper end surface of the trigger block 20 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the signal trigger plate 23, a gravity support plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the left gravity trigger rod 65 and the right gravity trigger rod 65, the gravity support plate 25 can move up and down inside the gravity trigger cavity 19, a wire 18 divided into two parts is fixedly arranged on the upper right end surface of the photovoltaic panel 15, and, the other end of the lead 18 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the storage battery 17 and transmits the electric power to the storage battery 17 for storage.
The following describes in detail the use steps of a photovoltaic solar panel cleaning apparatus herein with reference to fig. 1 to 7:
in an initial state, the signal trigger plate 23 and the gravity supporting plate 25 are in an upper limit position, the signal trigger plate 23 is disconnected from the signal trigger block 22, the centrifugal pressing ball 48 and the centrifugal plate 45 are abutted with each other, the vibration plate 42 is in a vertical state, the cleaning fixing rod 51, the cleaning plate 52 and the cleaning sliding block 63 are arranged at the upper end of a left mountain, the pushing block 59 is arranged at the lower right end, the linkage spring 61 and the cleaning return spring 53 are in a free state, the return valve 62 is in a closed state, and the flow guide hole 60 is disconnected from and communicated with the cleaning liquid conveying pipe 56 on the same side.
In operation, when birds stay on the upper end of the gravity bearing plate 25, the gravity bearing plate 25 and the gravity contact pressure rod 65 are pushed to move downwards by the gravity of the birds, so as to push the signal trigger plate 23 to move downwards and compress the signal trigger spring 24, thereby realizing the mutual contact between the signal trigger block 22 and the signal trigger plate 23, further controlling the storage battery 17 to supply electric power for a certain period of time to the motor 26, further driving the motor 26 to drive the rotating shaft 29 to rotate, further driving the centrifugal plate 45 to rotate at a high speed, the centrifugal contact pressure ball 48 stretches the centrifugal spring 47 to move towards the side far away from the axis of the rotating shaft 29 under the action of centrifugal force, further completing the contact between the centrifugal contact pressure ball 48 and the vibrating plate 42, further pushing the vibrating plate 42 to contact with the sound emitting plate 44 far away from the rotating shaft 29, when the centrifugal contact pressure ball 48 is rotated and separated from the vibrating plate 42, the vibrating plate 42 is pushed to and fro, thereby completing the reciprocating collision between the vibrating plate 42 and the sound-emitting plate 44, driving birds, driving the driving bevel gear 30 to rotate while the rotating shaft 29 rotates, driving the crankshaft 33 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 31 engaged with each other, driving the connecting rod 34 to reciprocate, driving the piston 35 to reciprocate up and down, when the piston 35 moves down, the check valve 38 inside the liquid inlet pipe 36 is opened, the check valve 38 inside the liquid outlet pipe 37 is closed, thereby sucking the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning liquid storage chamber 27 into the piston chamber 32 through the liquid inlet pipe 36, when the piston 35 moves up, the check valve 38 inside the liquid inlet pipe 36 is closed, the check valve 38 inside the liquid outlet pipe 37 is opened, thereby conveying the cleaning liquid inside the piston chamber 32 into the linkage chambers 57 at the front and rear sides through the liquid outlet pipe 37, further pushing the pushing block 59 to move left and up along the linkage guide slide bar 58, then the linkage spring 61 is driven to stretch, the pushing block 59 moves towards the upper left side and simultaneously drives the cleaning sliding block 63 to move towards the lower right side along the cleaning guide sliding rod 50 on the same side through the pulling rope 54, and further the cleaning return spring 53 is compressed, at the moment, the cleaning sliding block 63 drives the cleaning plate 52 to slide on the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel 15 through the cleaning fixing rod 51, and further dust on the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel 15 is pushed towards the lower right side, when the pushing block 59 moves towards the upper left side, the guide hole 60 is mutually communicated with the cleaning liquid conveying pipe 56 on the same side, so that the cleaning liquid in the linkage cavity 57 is conveyed into the cleaning liquid uniform cavity 55 through the cleaning liquid conveying pipe 56 and is uniformly sprayed on the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel 15 through the pulling rope 54, and further the photovoltaic panel 15 is cleaned, the cleaning liquid on the upper side of the photovoltaic panel 15 flows out of the device through the water, the signal trigger plate 23 is reset upwards under the elastic force of the signal trigger spring 24, and then the gravity support plate 25 is pushed to move upwards by the gravity touch pressure rod 65, when the motor 26 stops driving, the rotating shaft 29 stops rotating, and then the centrifugal plate 45 stops rotating, at this time, the centrifugal pressing ball 48 moves to one side close to the axis of the rotating shaft 29 under the pulling force of the centrifugal spring 47 and is completely pressed against the centrifugal plate 45, at this time, the centrifugal pressing ball 48 is disconnected from contacting the vibrating plate 42, the pushing block 59 moves to the right and downwards along the linkage guide slide bar 58 under the pulling force of the linkage spring 61, at this time, the reflux valve 62 is opened, and then the cleaning liquid remained in the linkage cavity 57 flows back to the cleaning liquid storage cavity 27 through the reflux valve 62 and the reflux pipe 39, at this time, the pull rope 54 releases the limitation on the cleaning slide block 63, and then the cleaning slide block 63 moves to the left and upwards along the cleaning guide slide, thereby completing the overall reset of the device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the device, the power supply device is triggered to start by utilizing the gravity of the flying bird, so that the reciprocating movement of the vibrating plate is realized and the collision bell sound is generated by utilizing the centrifugal principle, the bird repelling effect is realized, the birds are prevented from staying at the photovoltaic panel, and the pollution of dust brought by the birds to the photovoltaic panel is reduced.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic solar panel cleaning device, includes the support diaphragm, its characterized in that: the left end face of the supporting transverse plate is fixedly provided with support columns which are symmetrical front and back and extend upwards, an inclined photovoltaic panel storage block is fixedly arranged between the upper ends of the front support column and the rear support column and the right end of the supporting transverse plate, the upper right end face of the photovoltaic panel storage block is provided with a photovoltaic panel storage cavity with an outward opening, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged in the photovoltaic panel storage cavity, the upper sides of the left end faces of the front support column and the rear support column are fixedly provided with an equipment placement machine body which extends leftwards, the upper end face of the equipment placement machine body is provided with a gravity trigger cavity with an upward opening, an electric power trigger device is arranged in the gravity trigger cavity, a storage battery is fixedly arranged in the equipment placement machine body at the lower side of the gravity trigger cavity, the storage battery can store electric energy, a bevel gear cavity is arranged at the lower side, a cleaning solution storage cavity is arranged on the left side of the bevel gear cavity, cleaning solution is stored in the cleaning solution storage cavity, a piston cavity is arranged on the right side of the bevel gear cavity, a piston capable of moving up and down in a reciprocating manner is arranged on the inner wall surface of the piston cavity, a centrifugal plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a centrifugal knocking and hitting device is arranged in the centrifugal plate, sixteen vibration cavities with downward openings are arranged on the annular array of the lower end surface of the equipment placement machine body on one side away from the axis of the rotating shaft, ball pins are connected to the upper wall surface of the vibration cavities and ball pins, vibration plates extending downwards out of the lower end surface of the equipment placement machine body are fixedly arranged at the lower end surfaces of the equipment placement machine body, a sounding board capable of being surrounded by the vibration plates is fixedly arranged on the lower end surfaces of the equipment placement machine body, crisp bird repelling rings can be, fixed clean slide bar that leads that is equipped with between the wall of the upper left side of clean groove and homonymy wall under the clean groove right side down, be equipped with on the clean slide bar excircle face and can gliding clean sliding block, open two from beginning to end between the clean sliding block fixed clean dead lever that is equipped with, be located the intracavity portion is deposited to the photovoltaic board the fixed cleaning plate that is equipped with of disc outside the clean dead lever, terminal surface under the cleaning plate with the mutual butt of photovoltaic board upper right end, the cleaning plate can clear away the large granule dust of photovoltaic board upside, the clean groove is kept away from the photovoltaic board is deposited chamber one side the photovoltaic board is deposited the washing liquid equipartition chamber of symmetry around being equipped with in the piece, the washing liquid equipartition chamber is close to the photovoltaic board is deposited chamber one side wall and is fixed to be equipped with ten evenly distributed and extends to the homonymies the spray valve of clean slide bar below of leading, the washing liquid equipartition chamber is And the linkage mechanism is arranged in the linkage cavity.
2. The photovoltaic solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: linkage chamber upper left wall and homonymy fixed linkage guide slide bar that is equipped with between the wall face under the linkage chamber right side, the outer disc of linkage guide slide bar is equipped with the promotion piece that can slide, promote the piece and be close to photovoltaic board deposits chamber a lateral surface and homonymy it is equipped with the water conservancy diversion hole to promote the intercommunication between the lower right end face of piece, promote piece lower right end face and homonymy fixed being equipped with between the wall face under the linkage chamber right side is overlapped the linkage spring in the homonymy guide slide bar outside.
3. The photovoltaic solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: clean sliding block terminal surface and homonymy under the right side fixed being equipped with between the wall of the groove under the right side of clean groove and overlapping the homonymy clean reset spring who leads the slide bar outside, clean sliding block terminal surface and homonymy under the right side the promotion piece fixedly connected with stay cord between the terminal surface under the right side, the photovoltaic board is deposited the intercommunication and is equipped with the drain pipe between the wall and the external world under the chamber right side, the upper left side in linkage chamber is close to the photovoltaic board is deposited chamber lateral wall and homonymy the washing liquid equipartition chamber is kept away from the photovoltaic board is deposited the intercommunication and is equipped.
4. The photovoltaic solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixed motor that is equipped with in the equipment arrangement organism of axis of rotation upper end corresponding position, terminal surface under the motor with axis of rotation upper end power is connected, the outer disc of centrifugal plate is equipped with the centrifugal spring chamber of the outside and bilateral symmetry of opening, the centrifugal spring chamber is close to axis of rotation axle center side wall is fixed and is equipped with the centrifugal spring, the centrifugal spring is kept away from axis of rotation one end is fixed to be equipped with and is located the centrifugation in the centrifugal plate outside is supported and is pressed the ball, the vibration board is close to axis of rotation axle center a side end face and homonymy the vibration chamber is close to between axis of rotation axle center a side wall and the vibration board is kept away from axis of rotation axle center a side end face and homonymy the vibration chamber is.
5. The photovoltaic solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bevel gear cavity right wall face rotates and is equipped with the bent axle that runs through wall about the piston cavity, the bent axle left end is fixed and is equipped with driven bevel gear, is located inside the bevel gear cavity the outer disc of axis of rotation is fixed be equipped with driven bevel gear intermeshing's initiative bevel gear, is located inside the piston cavity the outer disc hinged joint of bent axle has the connecting rod that upwards extends, the connecting rod upper end with terminal surface hinged joint under the piston.
6. The photovoltaic solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the photovoltaic panel cleaning device is characterized in that a liquid inlet pipe is communicated and arranged between the lower wall surface of the cleaning liquid storage cavity and the upper wall surface of the piston cavity, a liquid outlet pipe divided into two parts is communicated and arranged on the upper wall surface of the piston cavity, two ends of the liquid outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the right lower wall surface of the linkage cavity on the front side and the right lower wall surface of the linkage cavity on the rear side, a one-way valve is fixedly arranged inside the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe close to one side of the piston cavity, a return pipe is communicated and arranged between the upper wall surface of the cleaning liquid storage cavity and the wall surface of one side, far away from the photovoltaic panel storage cavity.
7. The photovoltaic solar panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower wall surface of the gravity trigger cavity is fixedly provided with trigger blocks which are bilaterally symmetrical, a signal trigger cavity is arranged in each trigger block, the lower wall surface of the signal trigger cavity is fixedly provided with a signal trigger block, the inner wall surface of the signal trigger cavity is provided with a signal trigger plate capable of moving up and down, a signal trigger spring is fixedly arranged between the lower end surface of the signal trigger plate and the lower end surface of the signal trigger cavity on the same side, the upper end surface of the signal trigger plate is fixedly provided with a gravity touch pressure rod which extends upwards to the upper end surface of the trigger block, the upper ends of the left gravity touch pressure rod and the right gravity touch pressure rod are fixedly provided with a gravity bearing plate, the gravity supporting plate can move up and down in the gravity triggering cavity, the upper right end face of the photovoltaic plate is fixedly provided with a lead divided into two parts, one end of the lead transmits the electric power outwards, and the other end of the lead is fixedly connected with the lower end of the storage battery and transmits the electric power to the storage battery for storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110009253.5A CN112564614A (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Photovoltaic solar panel cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110009253.5A CN112564614A (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Photovoltaic solar panel cleaning device |
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| CN112564614A true CN112564614A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110009253.5A Withdrawn CN112564614A (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Photovoltaic solar panel cleaning device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112564614A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113140398A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-20 | 姚思杭 | Bird-proof insulator for transformer |
| CN113180821A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-07-30 | 江西麦帝施科技有限公司 | Laser surgery system with cutting and blood coagulation integrated optical fiber cutter head |
| CN113600513A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-11-05 | 戴杰泉 | Photovoltaic integration solar energy surface floating dust cleaning device |
| CN113852344A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-28 | 江苏沈能智能科技发展有限公司 | Solar car photovoltaic board is from cleaning equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-01-05 CN CN202110009253.5A patent/CN112564614A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113140398A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-20 | 姚思杭 | Bird-proof insulator for transformer |
| CN113140398B (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-08-19 | 毕节日昇成套设备有限公司 | Anti-bird insulator for transformer |
| CN113600513A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-11-05 | 戴杰泉 | Photovoltaic integration solar energy surface floating dust cleaning device |
| CN113180821A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-07-30 | 江西麦帝施科技有限公司 | Laser surgery system with cutting and blood coagulation integrated optical fiber cutter head |
| CN113852344A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-28 | 江苏沈能智能科技发展有限公司 | Solar car photovoltaic board is from cleaning equipment |
| CN113852344B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2023-10-13 | 中国能源建设集团广东火电工程有限公司 | Solar car photovoltaic board self-cleaning equipment |
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