CN112558998A - Experiment content research and development platform - Google Patents
Experiment content research and development platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN112558998A CN112558998A CN202011581351.8A CN202011581351A CN112558998A CN 112558998 A CN112558998 A CN 112558998A CN 202011581351 A CN202011581351 A CN 202011581351A CN 112558998 A CN112558998 A CN 112558998A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/61—Installation
- G06F8/63—Image based installation; Cloning; Build to order
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/45562—Creating, deleting, cloning virtual machine instances
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/45591—Monitoring or debugging support
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Abstract
The invention discloses an experiment content research and development platform, which comprises a mirror image management system and an experiment management system, wherein the mirror image management system is used for creating a mirror image, finishing mirror image release after the success of an availability test of the mirror image, and storing the mirror image in a database; and the experiment management system is used for editing the experiment and calling the mirror image in the database to finish the experiment. The invention is convenient to use, supports multiple specialties, can complete resource construction in one stop mode without installing software plug-ins, configuring environment and repeatedly importing and exporting multi-platform operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of research and development platforms, and particularly relates to an experimental content research and development platform.
Background
With the vigorous development of big data and artificial intelligence technology, the trend is encouraged by combining the policies of application type new-discipline talent culture, and the theory and practice of college students are combined to improve the practical operation capability and simulate the working environment project to improve the practical combat capability, so that the situation is imperative. Under the large background, resource research and development of experimental contents are the first step to be strengthened, but only finished product resources are directly used by students at present, and an experimental research and development platform which is open to a teaching scene and freely exerts for teachers of schools is unavailable in the market, so that resource content construction is not facilitated for teachers of schools according to personalized conditions of teaching requirements, teaching plans, student learning conditions and the like. The over-templating of the finished product experimental resources will cause the reduction of the personalized support and the teaching effect according to the material.
Therefore, how to provide an experimental content development platform is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides an experimental content research and development platform, which is convenient to use, supports multiple specialties, and can complete resource construction in a one-stop manner without installing software plug-ins, configuring environments and repeatedly importing and exporting multi-platform operations.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an experimental content development platform comprising: the system comprises a mirror image management system and an experiment management system, wherein the mirror image management system is used for creating a mirror image, finishing mirror image release after the availability test of the mirror image is successful, and storing the mirror image in a database; the experiment management system is used for editing the experiment and calling the mirror image in the database to complete the experiment.
Preferably, the mirror image management system comprises a mirror image environment creation module and a mirror image release module, wherein the mirror image creation module creates an experimental mirror image based on the existing self-defined mirror image or basic mirror image; the mirror image publishing module is used for testing the experimental mirror image, completing the mirror image publishing after the usability test is successful, and storing the mirror image publishing in the database.
Preferably, the mirror image environment creating module comprises a mirror image environment creating unit, a mirror image configuration setting unit and an experiment manual editing unit, wherein the mirror image environment creating unit creates a mirror image environment based on an existing self-defined mirror image or a basic mirror image; the mirror image configuration setting unit is used for resetting mirror image environment variables, ports, mounting directories and uploading files to complete the creation of the mirror image for the experiment; and the experiment manual editing unit edits the experiment manual on line after the experimental mirror image is successfully created.
Preferably, the mirror image publishing module comprises a testing unit and a publishing unit; the test unit is used for carrying out availability test on the experimental mirror image; and the issuing unit issues the experimental mirror image with successful availability test and stores the experimental mirror image in the database.
Preferably, the experiment management system comprises an experiment creating and editing module, an experiment upper and lower line state management module and an experiment on-machine verification module; the experiment creating and editing module is used for setting experiment information, selecting a published experimental mirror image from a database for association, and completing experiment creating and editing; the experimental upper and lower line state management module is used for setting the upper and lower line states of the experiment; and the experimental on-machine verification module is used for verifying the experimental on-machine and verifying whether the experimental manual and the experimental mirror image can be normally used or not.
Preferably, the experimental information includes experimental name, brief introduction, duration, difficulty, experimental objective and professional direction.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can rapidly complete mirror image management and experiment management through the mirror image management system and the experiment management system, thereby completing resource construction in a one-stop manner without installing software plug-ins, configuring environments and repeatedly importing and exporting multi-platform operation so as to be used for students to practice, being convenient and fast to use, supporting multiple specialties and ensuring high quality and good effect of experiment resources.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an experimental content research and development platform, including: the system comprises a mirror image management system and an experiment management system, wherein the mirror image management system is used for creating a mirror image, finishing mirror image release after the availability test of the mirror image is successful, and storing the mirror image in a database; the experiment management system is used for editing the experiment and calling the mirror image in the database to complete the experiment.
The mirror image management system and the experiment management system are separated, and the research and development of experiment contents are completed by establishing mirror images first and then associating the mirror images into experiments so as to be convenient for personalized setting, a plurality of experiments which are common to the bottom layer mirror images are not needed to be researched and developed from the beginning, and the experiment establishment can be completed only by establishing new experiments and associating the mirror images.
In this embodiment, the mirror image management system includes a mirror image environment creation module and a mirror image release module, and the mirror image creation module creates an experimental mirror image based on an existing custom mirror image or a basic mirror image, and can directly reuse the existing custom mirror image or the basic mirror image and perform secondary editing. The mirror image publishing module is used for testing the experimental mirror image, completing the mirror image publishing after the usability test is successful, and storing the mirror image publishing in the database. The invention can directly use the existing self-defined mirror image or the basic mirror image to create the experiment, also can copy the existing self-defined mirror image or the basic mirror image and carry out personalized modification on the basis, and then uses the modified mirror image to create the experiment.
In this embodiment, the mirror image environment creating module includes a mirror image environment creating unit, a mirror image configuration setting unit, and an experiment manual editing unit, where the mirror image environment creating unit, based on an existing custom mirror image or a basic mirror image, stores all mirror images and charts on a Harbor, directly copies and multiplexes them, creates a mirror image environment, and calls a hell install command through an application script in the creating process to create resources corresponding to K8S, including deployment, Pod, Service, Container, and inress. The mirror image configuration setting unit is used for resetting mirror image environment variables, ports, mounted directories, uploaded files and the like, other plug-in tools are not needed, after the modification is successful, the application program calls docker commit to repackage the mirror image of the environment of the current virtual machine, then calls docker push to push the new mirror image to Harbor for storage, then modifies the resource configuration corresponding to K8s by calling K8S api, and restarts related resources to achieve the effect of immediate effect, so that the mirror image creation for experiments is completed. The experiment manual editing unit edits the experiment manual on line after the experimental mirror image is successfully created, and can upload the experiment manual after the experimental mirror image is successfully created, so that the accuracy and the rigor of the content of the experimental mirror image are ensured. The experimental manual also supports direct document uploading, and after the uploading is successful, the mirror image management system can automatically transcode the document into an HTML format and preview the document on line, so that a teacher who has the experimental manual on line does not need to repeat the operation again.
In this embodiment, the mirror image release module includes a test unit and a release unit; the test unit is used for carrying out availability test on the experimental mirror image; and the issuing unit issues the experimental mirror image with successful availability test and stores the experimental mirror image in a database for subsequent use by the issuing unit or other people. When the availability test of the experimental mirror image through the test unit has no error information, the mirror image can be officially released. And the mirror image information is transmitted to a background in the process of issuing the mirror image, information is converted into a yaml file related to k8s through Kcomposose, then the content of the yaml file is finely adjusted according to a k8s yaml related specification, a palm package is executed to print the yaml file into a chart compressed packet, then the palm push is operated to push the chart compressed packet to Harbor storage, and corresponding data which is successfully stored is written into a database for storage. The image for experiment which is successfully issued can be called by the experiment management module system, and the image which is not issued can not be called by the experiment management system block. When the experimental mirror image is released, a version label can be set to support multi-version management so that the mirror image is continuously retained and iterated.
In this embodiment, the experiment management system includes an experiment creating and editing module, an experiment upper and lower line state management module, and an experiment on-machine verification module; the experiment creating and editing module is used for setting experiment information such as experiment names, brief introduction, labels, duration, difficulty, experiment targets and professional directions, selecting published experimental mirror images from a database for association, and completing experiment creating and editing. And the experiment upper and lower line state management module is used for setting the upper and lower line states of the experiment, and only the experiment which is on line can be synchronized to the teaching management platform of colleges and universities, so that a teacher can add the experiment in a course quickly and conveniently, and the experiment which is off line cannot be quoted to a course chapter directory. The experimental computer verification module is used for verifying the experimental computer, starting a corresponding chart by calling a palm install command, calling and acquiring information of K8s related resources including pod, service, deployment, inres and the like through K8S api after the starting is finished, and entering an experimental environment so as to verify whether the experimental manual and the mirror image environment can be normally used. The experiment list supports multi-condition screening and filtering according to experiment information, meanwhile, search according to key words is supported, and experience verification is carried out through an experiment on-machine verification module after an experiment is successfully established, so that high quality and good effect of experiment resources are ensured.
The invention can rapidly complete mirror image management and experiment management through the mirror image management system and the experiment management system, thereby completing resource construction in a one-stop manner without installing software plug-ins, configuring environments and repeatedly importing and exporting multi-platform operation so as to be used for students to practice, being convenient and fast to use, supporting multiple specialties and ensuring high quality and good effect of experiment resources.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. An experimental content research and development platform, comprising: the system comprises a mirror image management system and an experiment management system, wherein the mirror image management system is used for creating a mirror image, finishing mirror image release after the availability test of the mirror image is successful, and storing the mirror image in a database; the experiment management system is used for editing the experiment and calling the mirror image in the database to complete the experiment.
2. The experimental content research and development platform according to claim 1, wherein the image management system comprises an image environment creation module and an image release module, wherein the image creation module creates an experimental image based on an existing custom image or a basic image; the mirror image publishing module is used for testing the experimental mirror image, completing the mirror image publishing after the usability test is successful, and storing the mirror image publishing in the database.
3. The experimental content research and development platform according to claim 2, wherein the mirror environment creation module comprises a mirror environment creation unit, a mirror configuration setting unit and an experimental manual editing unit, wherein the mirror environment creation unit creates a mirror environment based on an existing custom mirror or a base mirror; the mirror image configuration setting unit is used for resetting mirror image environment variables, ports, mounting directories and uploading files to complete the creation of the mirror image for the experiment; and the experiment manual editing unit edits the experiment manual on line after the experimental mirror image is successfully created.
4. The experimental content research and development platform according to claim 2, wherein the mirror image publishing module comprises a testing unit and a publishing unit; the test unit is used for carrying out availability test on the experimental mirror image; and the issuing unit issues the experimental mirror image with successful availability test and stores the experimental mirror image in the database.
5. The experimental content research and development platform according to claim 2, wherein the experimental management system comprises an experimental creation and editing module, an experimental up-down line state management module and an experimental on-machine verification module; the experiment creating and editing module is used for setting experiment information, selecting a published experimental mirror image from a database for association, and completing experiment creating and editing; the experimental upper and lower line state management module is used for setting the upper and lower line states of the experiment; and the experimental on-machine verification module is used for verifying the experimental on-machine and verifying whether the experimental manual and the experimental mirror image can be normally used or not.
6. The experimental content development platform of claim 5, wherein the experimental information comprises experimental name, brief introduction, duration, difficulty, experimental objective and professional direction.
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CN202011581351.8A CN112558998A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Experiment content research and development platform |
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Citations (5)
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CN103984589A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-13 | 北京大学 | Virtual machine-based lab practice environment establishment method for realizing computer experiment teaching |
CN109636691A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-16 | 南京邮电大学 | A kind of online experiment teaching platform and implementation method based on docker |
CN110347395A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-10-18 | 中移信息技术有限公司 | Software distribution method and device based on cloud computing platform |
US20200293354A1 (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2020-09-17 | Genetalks Bio-Tech (Changsha) Co., Ltd. | Container dockerfile and container mirror image quick generation methods and systems |
CN111930388A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-13 | 银盛支付服务股份有限公司 | Continuous integration method and system based on k8s and docker container |
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2020
- 2020-12-28 CN CN202011581351.8A patent/CN112558998A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103984589A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-13 | 北京大学 | Virtual machine-based lab practice environment establishment method for realizing computer experiment teaching |
US20200293354A1 (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2020-09-17 | Genetalks Bio-Tech (Changsha) Co., Ltd. | Container dockerfile and container mirror image quick generation methods and systems |
CN110347395A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-10-18 | 中移信息技术有限公司 | Software distribution method and device based on cloud computing platform |
CN109636691A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-16 | 南京邮电大学 | A kind of online experiment teaching platform and implementation method based on docker |
CN111930388A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-13 | 银盛支付服务股份有限公司 | Continuous integration method and system based on k8s and docker container |
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