CN112549315A - Processing equipment of self-compaction concrete - Google Patents
Processing equipment of self-compaction concrete Download PDFInfo
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- CN112549315A CN112549315A CN202011626528.1A CN202011626528A CN112549315A CN 112549315 A CN112549315 A CN 112549315A CN 202011626528 A CN202011626528 A CN 202011626528A CN 112549315 A CN112549315 A CN 112549315A
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- rotatably connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/06—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D55/00—Endless track vehicles
- B62D55/06—Endless track vehicles with tracks without ground wheels
- B62D55/065—Multi-track vehicles, i.e. more than two tracks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D55/00—Endless track vehicles
- B62D55/08—Endless track units; Parts thereof
- B62D55/18—Tracks
- B62D55/24—Tracks of continuously flexible type, e.g. rubber belts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of self-compacting concrete processing equipment, in particular to self-compacting concrete processing equipment, which comprises a main body, a moving mechanism, a differential mechanism, a feeding mechanism, an observation mechanism and a protection mechanism, wherein the main body is provided with a guide rail; the contact area between the moving part and the ground is convenient to increase through the setting of moving mechanism, the driving resistance of the main part can be reduced through the setting of differential mechanism, and the moving part can be protected to a certain degree, so that the moving part is more difficult to wear, the raw materials can be automatically injected into the stirring part through the setting of feeding mechanism in combination with the moving mechanism, the manual participation is reduced, the observation angle of the seat part can be conveniently switched according to the use state of the main part through the setting of the observation mechanism, the artificial rotating neck of a driver is prevented from being observed, the use effect of the main part is improved, the sliding groove part inside the observation mechanism is convenient to be shielded through the setting of the protection mechanism, and the moving effect of the seat part is prevented from being influenced by the entering of impurities such as dust.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of processing equipment of self-compacting concrete, in particular to processing equipment of self-compacting concrete.
Background
Self-compacting concrete refers to concrete which can flow and be compact under the action of self gravity, can completely fill a template even if compact steel bars exist, and simultaneously obtains good homogeneity without additional vibration. The principle of preparing the self-compacting concrete is that through selection and matching of the additive, the cementing material and the coarse and fine aggregates and careful design of the mixing ratio, the yield stress of the concrete is reduced to be enough to be overcome by the shear stress generated by the self weight, so that the fluidity of the concrete is increased, and meanwhile, the self-compacting concrete has enough plastic viscosity, so that the aggregates are suspended in cement paste, the problems of segregation and bleeding do not occur, the self-compacting concrete can freely flow and fully fill the space in a template, and a compact and uniform gelled structure is formed.
Self-compacting concrete is a new direction for the development of concrete technology. Self-compaction concrete is harsh to live time requirement after the preparation is accomplished, if the building of establishing is when small-size house, then generally can use miniature portable self-compaction concrete processing equipment, it is general that the road near building is muddy enough after sleet weather, the traditional processing equipment that adopts independent tire skids easily, thereby can't reach appointed position with the concrete of making, and the inconvenient driver of the seat of controlling of fixed arrangement switches the seat angle according to the in service behavior, cause easily and control processing equipment striking damage.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a processing device for self-compacting concrete.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a processing device of self-compacting concrete comprises a main body, a moving mechanism, differential mechanisms, feeding mechanisms, an observation mechanism and a protection mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is used for increasing the contact area between a moving part and the ground while driving the main body to move, the moving mechanism is arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the main body, the differential mechanisms are used for providing power for the moving mechanism and simultaneously reducing the abrasion of the moving part of the main body in the driving process, the differential mechanisms are arranged in the main body, the feeding mechanisms are used for reducing the manual participation in feeding and improving the feeding efficiency, the feeding mechanisms are arranged at the top end of the main body, the observation mechanism is used for automatically adjusting the observation visual angle of a driver after the use state of the main body is switched and is arranged at the top end of one side of the main body and used for shielding the chute position in the observation mechanism to avoid influencing the movement of parts in the observation mechanism, and the protection, and the protection mechanism is arranged in the main body.
Specifically, the moving mechanism comprises supporting wheels, power wheels, a rubber track, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, universal balls and a telescopic shaft, wherein the two sides of the main body are respectively and rotatably connected with the power wheels and the two supporting wheels, the rubber track is wound between the supporting wheels and the power wheels on the same side of the main body, the power wheels face the first rotating shaft fixedly connected with one end of the main body, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the main body, the two second rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inside of the main body, the universal balls are respectively and rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft and one end of the first rotating shaft, and the telescopic shaft is rotatably connected between the two universal balls.
Specifically, differential mechanism includes first gear, second gear, third gear, fourth gear, connecting axle and first motor, two relative one end difference fixedly connected with one of the second pivot first gear, one of them rotate on the lateral wall of second pivot and be connected with the second gear, the one end of second gear is rotated and is connected with two the third gear, two the third gear meshes two simultaneously first gear, one side meshing of second gear has the fourth gear, the one end fixedly connected with of fourth gear the connecting axle, the connecting axle deviates from the one end of fourth gear is equipped with first motor, first motor install in the inside of main part, just the one end fixed connection of first motor in the connecting axle.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism comprises a rotating platform, a stirring tank, a first support frame, a second support frame, a first hydraulic rod, a bucket, a partition plate and a second hydraulic rod, the top end of the main body is rotatably connected with the rotating platform, the top end of the rotating platform is rotatably connected with the stirring tank, the bucket is arranged at the top of one end of the stirring tank, the inside of the bucket is fixedly connected with the zigzag partition plate, two sides of the bucket are respectively rotatably connected with one second support frame, the side wall of the second support frame is rotatably connected with one second hydraulic rod, the top end of the second hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bucket, the bottom ends of the two second support frames are fixedly connected with the first support frame in a U shape, and the two ends of the first support frame are rotatably connected to one end of the main body, the side walls of the two ends of the first support frame are respectively and rotatably connected with one first hydraulic rod, and the other end of each first hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the main body.
Specifically, the observation mechanism comprises a driving seat, a sliding seat, a supporting column, a fifth gear, a sliding groove, a lead screw, a sixth gear, a rack, a second motor, a seventh gear and a chain, the sliding groove is arranged inside one end of the main body, the sliding seat is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the lead screw penetrates through the inside of the sliding seat, two ends of the lead screw are rotatably connected to the main body, the side wall of the lead screw is in threaded connection with the sliding seat, the driving seat is arranged at the top end of the sliding seat, the supporting column is arranged between the driving seat and the sliding seat, the top end of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving seat, the bottom end of the sliding seat is rotatably connected to the sliding seat, the fifth gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding seat, the sixth gear is meshed to the sixth gear, the sixth gear is, the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove is provided with the rack, the rack and the sixth gear are located on the same horizontal plane, the bottom end of the screw rod is provided with the second motor, the second motor is installed in the main body, one end of the second motor and one end of the screw rod are fixedly connected with one seventh gear respectively, and the chain is connected between the two seventh gears in a meshed mode.
Specifically, the protection mechanism comprises a shielding belt, an eighth gear, a third rotating shaft, a ninth gear, two driven touch wheels, a main body, a sliding belt, a sliding seat, two driven touch wheels, a driving touch wheel, a second gear, a third gear, a ninth gear, a second motor, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a seventh gear, a sixth gear, a seventh gear, a sixth gear, a seventh gear, a sixth gear, a, and the two eighth gears are meshed with each other.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the processing equipment of the self-compacting concrete, which is disclosed by the invention, has the advantages that the moving mechanisms are arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the main body, the contact area between the moving parts and the ground is conveniently increased through the arrangement of the moving mechanisms, the pressure intensity in a unit area is reduced, the load weight of the main body is improved, the main body is prevented from slipping and sinking in the driving process, the trafficability of the main body is improved, the differential mechanism is arranged in the main body, the driving of the other moving part is not influenced when one moving part sinks and slips in the moving mechanism through the arrangement of the differential mechanism, the driving resistance of the main body can be reduced, the moving parts can be protected to a certain degree, the moving parts are not easy to wear, the replacement frequency of the parts in the moving parts is reduced, the service lives of the parts are prolonged, namely, a rubber crawler belt is supported and wound through the plurality of supporting wheels and the power wheels, thereby increasing the contact area between the rubber track and the ground, the rubber track is wound and rotated by the power wheel, the differential mechanism drives one of the universal balls to rotate by the second rotating shaft, the universal ball drives the other universal ball to synchronously rotate by the telescopic shaft, thereby realizing that the power wheel is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft which are positioned at different horizontal planes can synchronously rotate by arranging the two universal balls, further being convenient for increasing the contact area between the moving part and the ground, reducing the pressure intensity in a unit area, improving the load weight of the main body, avoiding the main body from slipping and sinking in the driving process, improving the trafficability of the main body, the differential mechanism is arranged in the main body, namely, when the moving mechanism needs to be powered, the first motor is started firstly, the first motor drives the fourth gear to mesh with the second gear to rotate by the connecting shaft, the second gear drives the two first gears to rotate through the two revolute third gears, so that the two second rotating shafts synchronously rotate, when one rubber track sinks and slips, the two third gears rotate while revolving, the first gear where the slipping is located does not rotate, the rotation of the other first gear where the slipping is located is not influenced, the first gear where the slipping is located is recovered to rotate until the rubber track is trapped, the running of the other moving part is not influenced when one moving part sinks and slips inside the moving mechanism, the running resistance of the main body can be reduced, the moving part can be protected to a certain degree, the moving part is not easily abraded, the replacement frequency of parts inside the moving part is reduced, and the service life of the parts is prolonged.
(2) The invention relates to a processing device of self-compacting concrete, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top end of a main body, and can automatically inject raw materials into a mixing component by combining a moving mechanism through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, thereby reducing the participation of manpower and improving the efficiency of manufacturing concrete, namely when sand and stone are required to be injected into a mixing tank, a first hydraulic rod is firstly controlled to rotate a bucket to be attached to the ground by using a first support frame and a second support frame, then an included angle between the bucket and the ground is adjusted by a second hydraulic rod, so that the bucket is positioned at a position convenient for shoveling the materials, then the moving mechanism is started to drive the bucket to shovel the sand and stone, finally the bucket is deflected to an initial position by using the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod again, the sand and stone enter the mixing tank under the action of gravity, when the cement is required to be placed into the mixing tank, the cement is only required to be wrapped and placed on a partition plate, the division board of cockscomb structure can be come with the cement parcel split, and the division board can be divided into two with the space of scraper bowl, and the different raw materials of convenient while ratio, and then can combine the automatic raw materials that pours into toward stirring part of moving mechanism, has reduced artificial participation, has improved the efficiency of preparation concrete.
(3) The invention relates to a processing device of self-compacting concrete, wherein an observation mechanism is arranged at the top end of one side of a main body, the observation angle of a seat part can be conveniently switched according to the use state of the main body through the arrangement of the observation mechanism, the artificial rotating neck observation of a driver is avoided, the use effect of the main body is improved, a protection mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the observation mechanism, the protection mechanism is arranged in the main body, the arrangement of the protection mechanism is further convenient for shielding a chute part in the observation mechanism, and the entering of impurities such as dust and the like into the protection mechanism to influence the moving effect of the seat part is avoided, namely, when the main body needs to be driven forwards, a second motor is started, a screw rod is driven to rotate by a chain, a slide seat is driven by the screw rod to slide in the chute, after the slide seat is contacted with a rack, a sixth gear is meshed and rotated by the rack, thereby realizing that the angle of the driving seat is adjusted while the driving seat is moved to the position convenient for straight-going, thereby facilitating the switching of the observation angle of the seat component according to the use state of the main body, avoiding the observation of the neck by the manual rotation of the driver, improving the use effect of the main body, namely, after the second motor rotates, the eighth gear drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, the third rotating shaft utilizes the ninth gear to synchronously drive the driving contact wheel to rotate, the driving contact wheel is matched with the two driven contact wheels to cause the blocking belt to rotate, the arrangement of the two driven resisting wheels is convenient for increasing the friction force between the shielding belt and the driving resisting wheel, so that the driving resisting wheel can more easily cause the shielding belt to slide in the main body, and then be convenient for shelter from the inside spout position of observation mechanism, avoid debris such as dust to get into and influence the removal effect of seat part in it.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the self-compacting concrete processing apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the coupling structure of the moving mechanism and the differential mechanism shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the viewing mechanism and the shielding mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the viewing mechanism of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a main body, a 2, a moving mechanism, a 21, a supporting wheel, a 22, a power wheel, a 23, a rubber track, a 24, a first rotating shaft, a 25, a second rotating shaft, a 26, a universal ball, a 27, a telescopic shaft, a 3, a differential mechanism, a 31, a first gear, a 32, a second gear, a 33, a third gear, a 34, a fourth gear, a 35, a connecting shaft, a 36, a first motor, a 4, a feeding mechanism, a 41, a rotating platform, a 42, a stirring tank, a 43, a first supporting frame, a 44, a second supporting frame, a 45, a first hydraulic rod, a 46, a bucket, a 47, a partition plate, a 48, a second hydraulic rod, a 5, an observation mechanism, a 51, a driving seat, a 52, a sliding seat, a 53, a supporting column, a 54, a fifth gear, a 55, a sliding chute, a 56, a screw rod, a 57, a sixth gear, a 58, a rack, a 59, a second motor, a seventh gear, a, Eighth gear, 63, third shaft, 64, ninth gear, 65, driving contact wheel, 66, driven contact wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the self-compacting concrete processing equipment according to the present invention comprises a main body 1, a moving mechanism 2, a differential mechanism 3, a feeding mechanism 4, an observation mechanism 5 and a protection mechanism 6, wherein the moving mechanism 2 for increasing the contact area between the moving part and the ground while driving the main body 1 to move is disposed at two sides of the bottom end of the main body 1, the differential mechanism 3 for providing power for the moving mechanism 2 and simultaneously reducing the abrasion of the moving part of the main body 1 during driving is disposed inside the main body 1, the feeding mechanism 4 for reducing the manual work involved in feeding and improving the feeding efficiency is disposed at the top end of the main body 1, the observation mechanism 5 for automatically adjusting the observation angle of the driver after switching the use state of the main body 1 is disposed at the top end of one side of the main body 1, it is right to be used for the spout position of observation mechanism 5 inside shelters from and avoids influencing the activity of 5 inside spare parts of observation mechanism protection machanism 6 is located the bottom of observation mechanism 5, just protection machanism 6 is located the inside of main part 1.
Specifically, the moving mechanism 2 includes a supporting wheel 21, a power wheel 22, a rubber track 23, a first rotating shaft 24, a second rotating shaft 25, a universal ball 26 and a telescopic shaft 27, the two sides of the main body 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the power wheel 22 and two supporting wheels 21, the rubber track 23 is wound between the supporting wheel 21 and the power wheel 22 on the same side of the main body 1, the power wheel 22 faces one end of the main body 1 and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 24, the first rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected with the main body 1, the main body 1 is rotatably connected with two second rotating shafts 25, one ends of the second rotating shaft 25 and the first rotating shaft 24 are respectively and rotatably connected with one universal ball 26, the two universal balls 26 are rotatably connected with the telescopic shaft 27, because the rubber track 23 is supported and wound by the supporting wheel 21 and the power wheel 22, thereby increasing the contact area between the rubber track 23 and the ground, the rubber track 23 is wound and rotated by the power wheel 22, the differential mechanism 3 drives one of the universal balls 26 to rotate by the second rotating shaft 25, the universal ball 26 drives the other universal ball 26 to rotate synchronously by the telescopic shaft 27, so as to realize that the power wheel 22 is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft 24, the two universal balls 26 can further cause the first rotating shaft 24 and the second rotating shaft 25 which are positioned on different horizontal planes to rotate synchronously, thereby facilitating the increase of the contact area between a moving part and the ground, reducing the pressure intensity in a unit area, increasing the load weight of the main body 1, avoiding the main body 1 from slipping and sinking during driving, and improving the passing performance of the main body 1, the differential mechanism 3 is provided inside the main body 1.
Specifically, the differential mechanism 3 includes a first gear 31, a second gear 32, a third gear 33, a fourth gear 34, a connecting shaft 35 and a first motor 36, one of the first gears 31 is fixedly connected to opposite ends of two second rotating shafts 25, the second gear 32 is rotatably connected to a side wall of one of the second rotating shafts 25, two of the third gears 33 are rotatably connected to one end of the second gear 32, the two third gears 33 are simultaneously engaged with the two first gears 31, the fourth gear 34 is engaged with one side of the second gear 32, one end of the fourth gear 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 35, the first motor 36 is disposed at an end of the connecting shaft 35 away from the fourth gear 34, the first motor 36 is mounted inside the main body 1, and one end of the first motor 36 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 35, when power needs to be supplied to the moving mechanism 2, the first motor 36 is started first, the first motor 36 drives the fourth gear 34 to engage with the second gear 32 to rotate through the connecting shaft 35, the second gear 32 drives the two first gears 31 to rotate through the two revolving third gears 33, so that the two second rotating shafts 25 synchronously rotate, when one of the rubber tracks 23 sinks and slips, the two third gears 33 revolve and rotate at the same time, so that the slipped first gear 31 does not rotate and the rotation of the other first gear 31 is not influenced, and the first gear 31 is restored to rotate after the rubber tracks 23 are trapped, so that the running of the other moving part is not influenced when one of the moving parts in the moving mechanism 2 sinks and slips, the running resistance of the main body 1 can be reduced, and the moving parts can be protected to a certain degree, so that the moving parts are not easy to wear, the replacement frequency of parts in the moving parts is reduced, and the service lives of the parts are prolonged.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a rotating platform 41, a stirring tank 42, a first support frame 43, a second support frame 44, a first hydraulic rod 45, a bucket 46, a partition plate 47 and a second hydraulic rod 48, the top end of the main body 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating platform 41, the top end of the rotating platform 41 is rotatably connected with the stirring tank 42, the bucket 46 is arranged at the top of one end of the stirring tank 42, the inside of the bucket 46 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 47 in a zigzag shape, two sides of the bucket 46 are respectively rotatably connected with one second support frame 44, the side wall of the second support frame 44 is rotatably connected with one second hydraulic rod 48, the top end of the second hydraulic rod 48 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bucket 46, the bottom ends of the two second support frames 44 are jointly and fixedly connected with the first support frame 43 in a U shape, the two ends of the first support frame 43 are rotatably connected to one end of the main body 1, the side walls of the two ends of the first support frame 43 are respectively rotatably connected with one first hydraulic rod 45, the other end of the first hydraulic rod 45 is rotatably connected to the main body 1, when sand needs to be filled into the stirring tank 42, the first hydraulic rod 45 is firstly controlled to rotate the bucket 46 to be attached to the ground by using the first support frame 43 and the second support frame 44, then the included angle between the bucket 46 and the ground is adjusted by the second hydraulic rod 48, so that the bucket 46 is located at a position convenient for shoveling, then the moving mechanism 2 is started to drive the bucket 46 to shovel the sand, finally the bucket 46 is deflected to an initial position by using the first hydraulic rod 45 and the second hydraulic rod 48 again, and the sand enters the stirring tank 42 under the action of gravity, when cement is required to be placed in the stirring tank 42, cement packages are only required to be placed on the partition plates 47, the cement packages can be split by the serrated partition plates 47, the space of the bucket 46 can be divided into two by the partition plates 47, different raw materials can be conveniently matched at the same time, and then the raw materials can be automatically injected into the stirring part by combining the moving mechanism 2, so that the participation of manpower is reduced, and the efficiency of concrete manufacturing is improved.
Specifically, the observation mechanism 5 includes a driving seat 51, a sliding seat 52, a supporting column 53, a fifth gear 54, a sliding groove 55, a screw rod 56, a sixth gear 57, a rack 58, a second motor 59, a seventh gear 59a and a chain 59b, the sliding groove 55 is arranged in one end of the main body 1, the sliding seat 52 is connected in the sliding groove 55 in a sliding manner, the screw rod 56 penetrates through the sliding seat 52, two ends of the screw rod 56 are rotatably connected to the main body 1, a side wall of the screw rod is connected to the sliding seat 52 in a threaded manner, the driving seat 51 is arranged at the top end of the sliding seat 52, the supporting column 53 is arranged between the driving seat 51 and the sliding seat 52, the top end of the supporting column 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving seat 51, the bottom end of the sliding seat 52 is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 52, the fifth gear 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding seat 52, and, the sixth gear 57 is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide seat 52, one side of the sixth gear 57 is located on the outer side of the slide seat 52, the rack 58 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the slide groove 55, the rack 58 and the sixth gear 57 are located on the same horizontal plane, the second motor 59 is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod 56, the second motor 59 is installed inside the main body 1, one seventh gear 59a is fixedly connected to one end of each of the second motor 59 and the screw rod 56, and the chain 59b is engaged and connected between the two seventh gears 59a, because the second motor 59 is started when the main body 1 needs to be driven forwards, the screw rod 56 is driven by the chain 59b to rotate, the screw rod 56 drives the slide seat 52 to slide inside the slide groove 55, and when the slide seat 52 contacts the rack 58, the sixth gear 57 is engaged and rotated by the rack 58, then, the sixth gear 57 is synchronously meshed with the fifth gear 54 to rotate, so that the angle of the driving seat 51 is adjusted while the driving seat 51 is moved to a position convenient for straight movement, the observation angle of a seat component is convenient to switch according to the use state of the main body 1, the artificial rotation neck observation of a driver is avoided, and the use effect of the main body 1 is improved.
Specifically, the protection mechanism 6 includes a shielding belt 61, an eighth gear 62, a third rotating shaft 63, a ninth gear 64, a driving contact wheel 65 and a driven contact wheel 66, the inside of the main body 1 is slidably connected with the shielding belt 61, one side of the shielding belt 61 is fixedly connected to the slide seat 52, two driven contact wheels 66 are abutted on the side wall of the shielding belt 61, the driven contact wheels 66 are rotatably connected to the inside of the main body 1, the driving contact wheel 65 is arranged on the top end between the two driven contact wheels 66, the driving contact wheel 65 is rotatably connected to the inside of the main body 1 and the bottom side of the main body 1 to be abutted on the shielding belt 61, the top end of the driving contact wheel 65 is provided with the third rotating shaft 63, the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 63 and one side of the driving contact wheel 65 are respectively fixedly connected with one ninth gear 64, and the two ninth gears 64 are engaged with each other, the top end of the third rotating shaft 63 and the end of the second motor 59 are respectively and fixedly connected with one eighth gear 62, and the two eighth gears 62 are engaged with each other, because the second motor 59 drives the third rotating shaft 63 to rotate through the eighth gear 62 after rotating, the third rotating shaft 63 synchronously drives the driving contact wheel 65 to rotate by using the ninth gear 64, the driving contact wheel 65 cooperates with the two driven contact wheels 66 to cause the blocking belt 61 to rotate, and the friction force between the blocking belt 61 and the driving contact wheel 65 is further increased by the arrangement of the two driven contact wheels 66, so that the driving contact wheel 65 more easily causes the blocking belt 61 to slide in the main body 1, and further the sliding chute part in the observation mechanism 5 is conveniently blocked, the moving effect of the seat component is prevented from being influenced by the entering of dust and other sundries.
When the invention is used, the rubber track 23 is supported and wound by the plurality of supporting wheels 21 and the power wheels 22, so that the contact area between the rubber track 23 and the ground is increased, the rubber track 23 is wound and rotated by the power wheels 22, the differential mechanism 3 drives one of the universal balls 26 to rotate by the second rotating shaft 25, the universal ball 26 drives the other universal ball 26 to synchronously rotate by the telescopic shaft 27, so that the power wheels 22 are driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft 24, the two first rotating shafts 24 and the second rotating shafts 25 which are positioned on different horizontal planes can synchronously rotate by the arrangement of the two universal balls 26, the contact area between a moving part and the ground is conveniently increased, the pressure intensity in unit area is reduced, the load weight of the main body 1 is improved, the main body 1 is prevented from slipping in the driving process, and the trafficability of the main body 1 is improved, the differential mechanism 3 is arranged inside the main body 1; when power needs to be supplied to the moving mechanism 2, the first motor 36 is started firstly, the first motor 36 drives the fourth gear 34 to be meshed with the second gear 32 to rotate through the connecting shaft 35, the second gear 32 drives the two first gears 31 to rotate through the two revolving third gears 33, so that the two second rotating shafts 25 synchronously rotate, when one of the rubber tracks 23 sinks and slips, the two third gears 33 rotate while revolving, so that the slipping first gear 31 does not rotate and is not influenced to be meshed with the other first gear 31 to rotate, the first gear 31 is restored to rotate again after the rubber track 23 is trapped, further, when one of the moving parts in the moving mechanism 2 sinks and slips, the running of the other moving part is not influenced, the running resistance of the main body 1 can be reduced, and the moving parts can be protected to a certain degree, the moving part is not easy to wear, the replacement frequency of parts in the moving part is reduced, and the service life of the parts is prolonged; because when the sand and stone are required to be injected into the stirring tank 42, the first hydraulic rod 45 is firstly controlled to rotate the bucket 46 to be attached to the ground by using the first support frame 43 and the second support frame 44, then the included angle between the bucket 46 and the ground is adjusted by using the second hydraulic rod 48, so that the bucket 46 is positioned at a position convenient for shoveling the material, then the moving mechanism 2 is started to drive the bucket 46 to shovel the sand and stone, finally the bucket 46 is deflected to the initial position by using the first hydraulic rod 45 and the second hydraulic rod 48 again, the sand and stone enter the stirring tank 42 under the action of gravity, when the cement is required to be placed into the stirring tank 42, the cement package is only required to be placed on the partition plate 47, the saw-toothed partition plate 47 can split the cement package, the partition plate 47 can divide the space of the bucket 46 into two parts, so as to facilitate the simultaneous proportioning of different raw materials, and further the raw materials can be automatically injected into the, the participation of manpower is reduced, and the efficiency of manufacturing concrete is improved; when the main body 1 needs to be driven forwards, the second motor 59 is started, the screw rod 56 is driven to rotate by the chain 59b, the slide seat 52 is driven by the screw rod 56 to slide in the sliding groove 55, after the slide seat 52 contacts the rack 58, the sixth gear 57 is meshed with the rack 58 to rotate, and then the sixth gear 57 is synchronously meshed with the fifth gear 54 to rotate, so that the angle of the driving seat 51 is adjusted while the driving seat 51 is moved to a position convenient for straight movement, the observation angle of a seat part is convenient to switch according to the use state of the main body 1, the artificial rotating neck observation of a driver is avoided, and the use effect of the main body 1 is improved; because the second motor 59 can drive the third rotating shaft 63 to rotate through the eighth gear 62 after rotating, the third rotating shaft 63 synchronously drives the driving contact wheel 65 to rotate by utilizing the ninth gear 64, the driving contact wheel 65 is matched with the two driven contact wheels 66 to cause the shielding belt 61 to rotate, the friction force between the shielding belt 61 and the driving contact wheel 65 can be conveniently increased through the arrangement of the two driven contact wheels 66, the driving contact wheel 65 can more easily cause the shielding belt 61 to slide in the main body 1, the inner sliding groove part of the observation mechanism 5 can be conveniently shielded, and the moving effect of the seat component caused by the dust and other impurities in the sliding groove part can be avoided.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a processing equipment of self-compaction concrete which characterized in that: comprises a main body (1), a moving mechanism (2), a differential mechanism (3), a feeding mechanism (4), an observation mechanism (5) and a protection mechanism (6), wherein the moving mechanism (2) is used for driving the main body (1) to move and simultaneously increasing the contact area between a moving part and the ground, the moving mechanism (2) is arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the main body (1), the differential mechanism (3) is used for providing power for the moving mechanism (2) and simultaneously meeting the requirement that the main body (1) reduces the abrasion of the moving part in the driving process, the feeding mechanism (4) is arranged at the top end of the main body (1) and used for reducing the manual participation in feeding and improving the feeding efficiency, the observation mechanism (5) is arranged at the top end of one side of the main body (1) and used for automatically adjusting the observation visual angle of a driver after the use state of the main body (1) is switched, the protection mechanism is used for shielding the sliding groove position inside the observation mechanism (5) to avoid influencing the movement of the parts inside the observation mechanism (5), the protection mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the observation mechanism (5), and the protection mechanism (6) is arranged inside the main body (1).
2. The apparatus for processing self-compacting concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (2) comprises supporting wheels (21), power wheels (22), a rubber track (23), a first rotating shaft (24), a second rotating shaft (25), universal balls (26) and a telescopic shaft (27), wherein the two sides of the main body (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with the power wheels (22) and the two supporting wheels (21), the rubber track (23) is wound between the supporting wheels (21) and the power wheels (22) on the same side of the main body (1), the power wheels (22) face one end of the main body (1) and are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (24), the first rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected with the main body (1), the inner part of the main body (1) is rotatably connected with the two second rotating shafts (25), the second rotating shafts (25) and one end of the first rotating shaft (24) are respectively and rotatably connected with one universal ball (26), the telescopic shaft (27) is rotatably connected between the two universal balls (26).
3. The apparatus for processing self-compacting concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: the differential mechanism (3) comprises a first gear (31), a second gear (32), a third gear (33), a fourth gear (34), a connecting shaft (35) and a first motor (36), wherein two opposite ends of the second rotating shaft (25) are respectively and fixedly connected with one first gear (31), one of the two first gears is rotatably connected with the second gear (32) on the side wall of the second rotating shaft (25), one end of the second gear (32) is rotatably connected with two third gears (33), the two third gears (33) are simultaneously meshed with the two first gears (31), one side of the second gear (32) is meshed with the fourth gear (34), one end of the fourth gear (34) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (35), and one end of the connecting shaft (35) departing from the fourth gear (34) is provided with the first motor (36), the first motor (36) is installed inside the main body (1), and one end of the first motor (36) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (35).
4. A self-compacting concrete processing plant as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a rotating platform (41), a stirring tank (42), a first supporting frame (43), a second supporting frame (44), a first hydraulic rod (45), a bucket (46), a partition plate (47) and a second hydraulic rod (48), wherein the top end of the main body (1) is rotatably connected with the rotating platform (41), the top end of the rotating platform (41) is rotatably connected with the stirring tank (42), the bucket (46) is arranged at the top of one end of the stirring tank (42), the partition plate (47) which is serrated is fixedly connected with the inside of the bucket (46), two sides of the bucket (46) are respectively rotatably connected with one second supporting frame (44), one second hydraulic rod (48) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second supporting frame (44), and the top end of the second hydraulic rod (48) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bucket (46), the bottom ends of the two second supporting frames (44) are fixedly connected with a U-shaped first supporting frame (43) together, two ends of the first supporting frame (43) are rotatably connected to one end of the main body (1), side walls of two ends of the first supporting frame (43) are respectively rotatably connected with a first hydraulic rod (45), and the other end of the first hydraulic rod (45) is rotatably connected to the main body (1).
5. The apparatus for processing self-compacting concrete according to claim 4, characterized in that: the observation mechanism (5) comprises a driving seat (51), a sliding seat (52), a supporting column (53), a fifth gear (54), a sliding groove (55), a screw rod (56), a sixth gear (57), a rack (58), a second motor (59), a seventh gear (59 a) and a chain (59 b), the sliding groove (55) is arranged inside one end of the main body (1), the sliding seat (52) is connected to the sliding groove (55) in a sliding manner, the screw rod (56) penetrates through the inside of the sliding seat (52), two ends of the screw rod (56) are rotatably connected to the main body (1) and side walls of the main body are in threaded connection with the sliding seat (52), the driving seat (51) is arranged at the top end of the sliding seat (52), the supporting column (53) is arranged between the driving seat (51) and the sliding seat (52), the top end of the supporting column (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving seat (51) and the bottom end of the supporting, the bottom end of the sliding seat (52) is fixedly connected with the fifth gear (54), one side of the fifth gear (54) is meshed with the sixth gear (57), the sixth gear (57) is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding seat (52) and one side of the sliding seat is located on the outer side of the sliding seat (52), the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove (55) is provided with the rack (58), the rack (58) and the sixth gear (57) are located on the same horizontal plane, the bottom end of the screw rod (56) is provided with the second motor (59), the second motor (59) is installed inside the main body (1), one end of the second motor (59) and one end of the screw rod (56) are fixedly connected with one seventh gear (59 a) respectively, and the two seventh gears (59 a) are meshed with one chain (59 b).
6. The apparatus for processing self-compacting concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that: the protection mechanism (6) comprises a shielding belt (61), an eighth gear (62), a third rotating shaft (63), a ninth gear (64), a driving contact wheel (65) and a driven contact wheel (66), the inside of the main body (1) is connected with the shielding belt (61) in a sliding manner, one side of the shielding belt (61) is fixedly connected with the sliding seat (52), two driven contact wheels (66) are abutted on the side wall of the shielding belt (61), the driven contact wheels (66) are rotatably connected with the inside of the main body (1), the top end between the two driven contact wheels (66) is provided with the driving contact wheel (65), the driving contact wheel (65) is rotatably connected with the inside of the main body (1) and the bottom side is abutted against the shielding belt (61), the top end of the driving contact wheel (65) is provided with the third rotating shaft (63), the bottom of third pivot (63) with one side of initiative trolley wheel (65) is fixedly connected with one respectively ninth gear (64), and two intermeshing between ninth gear (64), the top of third pivot (63) and the tip of second motor (59) is fixedly connected with one respectively eighth gear (62), and two intermeshing between eighth gear (62).
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| CN202011626528.1A CN112549315B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Processing equipment of self-compaction concrete |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011626528.1A CN112549315B (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Processing equipment of self-compaction concrete |
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| CN112549315B CN112549315B (en) | 2022-05-20 |
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| GB890435A (en) * | 1958-10-30 | 1962-02-28 | Haytermix Ltd | Improvements in concrete and like mixers |
| CN103101115A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-15 | 常州市立威刀具有限公司 | Pushing machine with automatic concrete stirring device |
| CN203818328U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-09-10 | 济宁市恒联工程机械有限公司 | Automatic-charging movable concrete agitator |
| CN104985696A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-21 | 句容泰博尔机械制造有限公司 | Two-way movement concrete mixer truck |
| CN206446501U (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-08-29 | 莱州亚通重型装备有限公司 | A kind of concrete mixer truck of high-order unloading concrete |
| CN211501540U (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-09-15 | 抚州市临川昌临汽车配件有限公司 | Antiskid differential mechanism |
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2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202011626528.1A patent/CN112549315B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB890435A (en) * | 1958-10-30 | 1962-02-28 | Haytermix Ltd | Improvements in concrete and like mixers |
| CN103101115A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-05-15 | 常州市立威刀具有限公司 | Pushing machine with automatic concrete stirring device |
| CN203818328U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-09-10 | 济宁市恒联工程机械有限公司 | Automatic-charging movable concrete agitator |
| CN104985696A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-21 | 句容泰博尔机械制造有限公司 | Two-way movement concrete mixer truck |
| CN206446501U (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-08-29 | 莱州亚通重型装备有限公司 | A kind of concrete mixer truck of high-order unloading concrete |
| CN211501540U (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-09-15 | 抚州市临川昌临汽车配件有限公司 | Antiskid differential mechanism |
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| CN112549315B (en) | 2022-05-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220505 Address after: 413000 Gaofeng Pian, Shifeng community, Xiaoyan Town, Anhua County, Yiyang City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Anhua Jiandong Concrete Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 10, huangjiatun, Qiuhua village, Daxing Township, Nanpiao District, Huludao City, Liaoning Province, 125013 Applicant before: Wang Lei |
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