CN112548182A - Shaping machine capable of working at two sides - Google Patents

Shaping machine capable of working at two sides Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112548182A
CN112548182A CN202011405833.8A CN202011405833A CN112548182A CN 112548182 A CN112548182 A CN 112548182A CN 202011405833 A CN202011405833 A CN 202011405833A CN 112548182 A CN112548182 A CN 112548182A
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China
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transmission
supporting
chain wheel
clamp
ram
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CN202011405833.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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张明明
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Individual
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D7/00Planing or slotting machines characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D7/00Planing or slotting machines characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D7/10Planing or slotting machines characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of drives for reciprocating parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to machine tool equipment, in particular to a squaring machine capable of working at two sides, which comprises a cutting mechanism, an automatic advancing clamping mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the equipment can process metal surfaces at two sides, can adjust the stroke and the inclination angle of a cutter, can clamp a material, can drive the material to automatically advance, is connected with the power mechanism, and is connected with the power mechanism.

Description

Shaping machine capable of working at two sides
Technical Field
The invention relates to machine tool equipment, in particular to a squaring machine capable of working on two sides.
Background
Along with the development of the manufacturing industry in China, the requirement on machine tool equipment in China is higher, the traditional shaper only works and does not work when in feeding and the production efficiency is lower, so that the shaper capable of working on two sides is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a squaring machine capable of working at two sides, wherein equipment can machine metal surfaces at two sides, can adjust the stroke and the inclination angle of a cutter, can clamp materials, and can drive the materials to automatically advance.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention relates to machine tool equipment, in particular to a shaping machine capable of working bilaterally, which comprises a cutting mechanism, an automatic advancing clamping mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the equipment can process metal surfaces bilaterally, can adjust the stroke and the inclination angle of a cutter, can clamp materials, and can drive the materials to advance automatically.
The cutting mechanism is connected with the power mechanism, and the automatic advancing clamping mechanism is connected with the power mechanism.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cutting mechanism of the double-side working shaper comprises a ram, two supporting blocks, two supporting block fastening bolts, a ram guide rail, two interference prevention grooves, a ram stress rod, two supporting block rotating shafts, two screw holes, two supporting block inclination adjusting cavities, two rotating shafts, two cutter supporting blocks, two cutters, two cutter mounting blocks and two cutter fastening bolts, wherein the ram is hinged with the two supporting blocks, the ram is connected with the ram guide rail in a sliding manner, the ram is provided with the ram stress rod, the ram is provided with the two supporting block rotating shafts, the ram is provided with two screw holes, the two supporting block inclination adjusting cavities are respectively arranged on the two supporting blocks, the two supporting blocks are respectively provided with the two rotating shafts, the two supporting blocks are respectively contacted with the two cutter supporting blocks, and the two supporting block fastening bolts are respectively in threaded connection with the two screw holes, two supporting shoe fastening bolts respectively with two supporting shoe slope regulation chambeies contact, the ram guide rail is equipped with two and prevents interfering the groove, two pivots are articulated mutually with two cutter supporting shoes respectively, two cutter supporting shoes contact with two cutters respectively, two cutter supporting shoes link to each other with two cutter installation pieces respectively, two cutters contact with two cutter fastening bolts respectively, two cutter installation pieces respectively with two cutter fastening bolt threaded connection.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the automatic advancing clamping mechanism of the double-side working shaper comprises a plurality of supporting rods, two clamping guide rail platforms, two clamp fastening screws, two clamps, two clamp movable ends, a plurality of first supporting seats, two grooved wheels, two transmission worms, two transmission worm wheels, a plurality of first transmission shafts, two second supporting seats, a first gear, two racks, a plurality of clamp chutes, a plurality of clamp sliders, two movable end chutes and two movable end stress cavities, wherein the plurality of supporting rods are respectively connected with the two clamping guide rail platforms, the two clamping guide rail platforms are respectively provided with a plurality of clamp chutes, the two clamp fastening screws are respectively in threaded connection with the two clamps, the two clamp fastening screws are respectively in contact with the two clamp movable ends, the two clamp fastening screws are respectively in contact with the two movable end stress cavities, the two fixtures are respectively provided with two racks, the two fixtures are respectively provided with a plurality of fixture sliding blocks, the two fixtures are respectively provided with two movable end sliding grooves, the two fixture movable ends are respectively in sliding connection with the two movable end sliding grooves, the two fixture movable ends are respectively provided with two movable end stress cavities, the first supporting seats are respectively in rotating connection with the two transmission worms, the two grooved wheels are respectively connected with the two transmission worms, the two transmission worms are respectively meshed with the two transmission worm wheels, the two transmission worm wheels are respectively connected with the first transmission shafts, the first transmission shafts are respectively in rotating connection with the second supporting seats, the two first transmission shafts are respectively connected with the two first gears, the two first gears are respectively meshed with the two racks, and the plurality of fixture sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the plurality of fixture sliding grooves.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the power mechanism of the double-side working shaper comprises a motor, a gear II, a gear III, a transmission shaft II, a support seat III, two driving drive plates, two support seats IV, two transmission shafts III, two support seats V, a chain wheel I, a chain wheel II, a support seat VI, a chain wheel III, a chain wheel II, a chain wheel IV, a transmission rod, a transmission rotating wheel, two support tables, two connecting rod rotating shaft support tables, a plurality of height adjusting bolts, a slide block I, a through hole I, a transmission connecting rod, a through hole II, a slide block II and a transmission rod rotating shaft, wherein the motor is rotatably connected with the gear II, the gear II and the gear III are engaged, the gear III is connected with the transmission shaft II, the support seat III is rotatably connected with the support seat III, the transmission shaft II is connected with the chain wheel I, the transmission, the transmission shaft II is connected with the transmission rotating wheel, the two driving drive plates are respectively connected with the two transmission shafts III, the two support seats IV are respectively connected with the two transmission shafts III in a rotating way, the two transmission shafts III are respectively connected with the two support seats V in a rotating way, the two transmission shafts III are respectively connected with the chain wheel II and the chain wheel IV, the chain wheel I is meshed with the chain wheel I, the chain wheel III is meshed with the chain wheel II, the chain wheel II is meshed with the chain wheel IV, the transmission rod is connected with the transmission rotating wheel, the transmission rod is hinged with the slide block I, the two support tables are respectively connected with the height adjusting bolts in a rotating way, the height adjusting bolts are respectively connected with the two connecting rod rotating shaft support tables in a threaded way, the two connecting rod rotating shaft support tables are hinged with the transmission rod rotating shaft, the slide block I is arranged in the through hole I, the transmission connecting rod is, the ram is hinged with the transmission connecting rod, the ram guide rail is connected with the two supporting tables, and the two grooved wheels are respectively contacted with the two driving drive plates.
1. As a further optimization of the technical scheme, round tables are arranged at the bottom ends of the two clamp fastening screws of the squaring machine capable of working at two sides, and when the squaring machine rotates forwards and backwards, the round tables are in contact with and stressed by the stress cavities at the two movable ends in the horizontal direction and are not in contact with each other in the vertical direction.
The shaper capable of working at two sides has the beneficial effects that:
according to the squaring machine capable of working at two sides, metal surfaces can be machined at two sides by the equipment, the travel and the inclination angle of a cutter can be adjusted by the equipment, a material can be clamped by the equipment, and the equipment can drive the material to automatically advance.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a reversible shaper according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a shaper capable of working on both sides according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a reversible shaper according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first structural schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism 1 of a reversible shaper according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting mechanism 1 of a reversible shaper according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a third schematic structural diagram of a cutting mechanism 1 of a reversible shaper according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a first structural schematic diagram of an automatic advancing clamping mechanism 2 of a reversible shaper according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a second structural schematic diagram of the automatic advancing clamping mechanism 2 of the shaper capable of working on both sides according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a third schematic structural view of the automatic advancing clamping mechanism 2 of the reversible shaper according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a first structural schematic diagram of a power mechanism 3 of a reversible shaper according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a second structural schematic diagram of the power mechanism 3 of the shaper capable of working on both sides according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a third schematic structural view of the power mechanism 3 of the shaper capable of working on both sides according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the power mechanism 3 of the shaper capable of working on both sides according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a fifth structural schematic view of the power mechanism 3 of the reversible shaper according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a sixth schematic structural view of the power mechanism 3 of the reversible shaper according to the present invention.
In the figure: a cutting mechanism 1; 1-1 of a ram; supporting blocks 1-2; a support block fastening bolt 1-3; 1-4 of ram guide rails; 1-5 of an anti-interference groove; 1-6 ram stress rods; supporting block rotating shafts 1-7; 1-8 screw holes; a supporting block inclination adjusting cavity 1-9; 1-10 of a rotating shaft; 1-11 parts of a cutter supporting block; 1-12 parts of a cutter; 1-13 cutter mounting blocks; tool fastening bolts 1-14; an automatic advancing clamping mechanism 2; 2-1 of a support rod; clamping the guide rail platform 2-2; a clamp fastening screw 2-3; 2-4 of a clamp; 2-5 of the movable end of the clamp; 2-6 parts of a first supporting seat; 2-7 grooved wheels; 2-8 parts of a transmission worm; 2-9 of a transmission worm wheel; a first transmission shaft 2-10; 2-11 parts of a second supporting seat; 2-12 parts of a first gear; 2-13 of racks; 2-14 clamp chutes; 2-15 parts of a clamp sliding block; a movable end chute 2-16; the movable end stress cavity 2-17; a power mechanism 3; a motor 3-1; a second gear 3-2; 3-3 parts of a gear; 3-4 parts of a second transmission shaft; 3-5 parts of a supporting seat; an active dial 3-6; a fourth supporting seat is 3-7; 3-8 parts of a transmission shaft III; a fifth supporting seat is 3-9; 3-10 parts of a first chain wheel; 3-11 parts of a first chain; 3-12 parts of a second chain wheel; six support seats 3-13; 3-14 parts of a chain wheel; 3-15 parts of a second chain; chain wheels four 3-16; a transmission rod 3-17; 3-18 parts of transmission rotating wheel; 3-19 of a support table; a connecting rod rotating shaft support table 3-20; 3-21 parts of height adjusting bolts; 3-22 parts of a first sliding block; a first through hole 3-23; 3-24 parts of a transmission connecting rod; 3-25 of a second through hole; 3-26 parts of a second sliding block; drive rod axis of rotation 3-27.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present invention relates to a machine tool device, and more particularly to a reversible shaper, which includes a cutting mechanism 1, an automatic advance clamping mechanism 2, and a power mechanism 3, and is capable of machining metal surfaces on both sides, adjusting a tool stroke and an inclination angle, clamping a material, and driving the material to automatically advance, in accordance with the present embodiment as described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, and fig. 15.
The cutting mechanism 1 is connected with the power mechanism 3, and the automatic advancing clamping mechanism 2 is connected with the power mechanism 3.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, and fig. 15, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, where the cutting mechanism 1 includes a ram 1-1, two support blocks 1-2, two support block fastening bolts 1-3, a ram guide rail 1-4, two interference-prevention grooves 1-5, a ram force-receiving rod 1-6, two support block rotating shafts 1-7, two screw holes 1-8, two support block inclination adjustment cavities 1-9, two rotating shafts 1-10, two tool support blocks 1-11, two tools 1-12, two tool mounting blocks 1-13, two tool fastening bolts 1-14, the ram 1-1 is hinged to the two support blocks 1-2, the ram 1-1 is connected with a ram guide rail 1-4 in a sliding manner, the ram 1-1 is provided with a ram stress rod 1-6, the ram 1-1 is provided with two supporting block rotating shafts 1-7, the ram 1-1 is provided with two screw holes 1-8, the two supporting blocks 1-2 are respectively provided with two supporting block inclination adjusting cavities 1-9, the two supporting blocks 1-2 are respectively provided with two rotating shafts 1-10, the two supporting blocks 1-2 are respectively contacted with the two cutter supporting blocks 1-11, the two supporting block fastening bolts 1-3 are respectively in threaded connection with the two screw holes 1-8, the two supporting block fastening bolts 1-3 are respectively contacted with the two supporting block inclination adjusting cavities 1-9, the ram guide rail 1-4 is provided with two interference preventing grooves 1-5, the two rotating shafts 1-10 are respectively hinged with the two cutter supporting blocks 1-11, the two cutter supporting blocks 1-11 are respectively contacted with two cutters 1-12, the two cutter supporting blocks 1-11 are respectively connected with two cutter mounting blocks 1-13, the two cutters 1-12 are respectively contacted with two cutter fastening bolts 1-14, the two cutter mounting blocks 1-13 are respectively in threaded connection with the two cutter fastening bolts 1-14, when the machine works, the motor 3-1 drives the gear two 3-2 to rotate, the gear two 3-2 drives the gear three 3-3 to rotate, the gear three 3-3 drives the transmission shaft two 3-4 to rotate, the transmission shaft two 3-4 drives the transmission runner 3-18 to rotate, the transmission runner 3-18 drives the transmission rod 3-17 to move, the transmission rod 3-17 drives the slide block one 3-22 to move in the through hole one 3-23, the first slide block 3-22 drives the transmission connecting rod 3-24 to swing around the transmission rod rotating shaft 3-27, the transmission connecting rod 3-24 drives the ram stress rod 1-6 to move, the ram stress rod 1-6 drives the ram 1-1 to slide on the ram guide rail 1-4, the ram 1-1 drives the two supporting blocks 1-2 to move, the two supporting blocks 1-2 drive the two tool supporting blocks 1-11 to move, the two tool supporting blocks 1-11 drive the two tools 1-12 to move, so that the equipment has the function of processing metal surfaces on two sides, the two supporting block fastening bolts 1-3 are reversely rotated when the tool inclination angle needs to be adjusted, the two supporting blocks 1-2 can freely swing around the two supporting block rotating shafts 1-7, and the two supporting blocks 1-3 are fastened by the forward rotation fastening bolts after the adjustment is completed, when the stroke of the cutter is adjusted, the plurality of height adjusting bolts 3-21 are rotated to drive the two connecting rod rotating shaft supporting tables 3-20 to move, the two connecting rod rotating shaft supporting tables 3-20 drive the transmission rod rotating shafts 3-27 to move, and because the movement form of the transmission rods 3-17 is unchanged, the positions of the transmission rod rotating shafts 3-27 are changed, so that the transmission connecting rods 3-24 drive the ram stress rods 1-6 to move and further change the strokes of the two cutters 1-12, and the equipment has the function of adjusting the inclination angle and the cutter stroke.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, and fig. 15, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, where the automatic advancing clamping mechanism 2 includes a plurality of support rods 2-1, two clamping rail platforms 2-2, two clamp fastening screws 2-3, two clamps 2-4, two clamp movable ends 2-5, a plurality of support seats one 2-6, two grooved wheels 2-7, two drive worms 2-8, two drive worm wheels 2-9, two drive shafts one 2-10, two support seats two 2-11, two gears one 2-12, two racks 2-13, a plurality of clamp chutes 2-14, a plurality of clamp sliders 2-15, Two movable end chutes 2-16, two movable end stress cavities 2-17, a plurality of support rods 2-1 respectively connected with two clamping guide rail platforms 2-2, two clamping guide rail platforms 2-2 respectively provided with a plurality of clamp chutes 2-14, two clamp fastening screws 2-3 respectively connected with two clamps 2-4 by screw threads, two clamp fastening screws 2-3 respectively contacted with two clamp movable ends 2-5, two clamp fastening screws 2-3 respectively contacted with two movable end stress cavities 2-17, two clamps 2-4 respectively provided with two racks 2-13, two clamps 2-4 respectively provided with a plurality of clamp sliders 2-15, two clamps 2-4 respectively provided with two movable end chutes 2-16, two clamp movable ends 2-5 respectively connected with the two movable end chutes 2-16 in a sliding manner, two movable ends 2-5 of the two clamps are respectively provided with two movable end stress cavities 2-17, a plurality of first supporting seats 2-6 are respectively rotatably connected with two transmission worms 2-8, two grooved wheels 2-7 are respectively connected with two transmission worms 2-8, two transmission worms 2-8 are respectively meshed with two transmission worm wheels 2-9, two transmission worm wheels 2-9 are respectively connected with two transmission shafts one 2-10, two transmission shafts one 2-10 are respectively rotatably connected with two supporting seats two 2-11, two transmission shafts one 2-10 are respectively connected with two gears one 2-12, two gears one 2-12 are respectively meshed with two racks 2-13, a plurality of clamp sliding blocks 2-15 are respectively arranged in a plurality of clamp sliding grooves 2-14, and two clamp fastening screws 2-3 which are reversely rotated respectively drive two movable ends 2-5 of the two clamps to be respectively arranged in two racks 2-13 The movable end chutes 2-16 slide in a sliding way to enlarge working spaces of the two clamps 2-4, the two clamp fastening screws 2-3 are positively conveyed to drive the movable ends 2-5 of the two clamps to slide in the two movable end chutes 2-16 respectively to reduce the working spaces of the two clamps 2-4 and clamp materials after the materials are put in, so that the equipment has the function of clamping the materials, the transmission shaft II 3-4 drives the chain wheel I3-10 and the chain wheel III 3-14 to rotate, the chain wheel I3-10 drives the chain wheel I3-11 to move, the chain wheel I3-11 drives the chain wheel II 3-12 to rotate, the chain wheel III 3-14 drives the chain wheel II 3-15 to move, the chain wheel II 3-15 drives the chain wheel IV 3-16 to rotate, the chain wheel I3-10 drives the chain wheel III 3-14 to drive the two transmission, the two driving shafts three 3-8 drive the two driving dials 3-6 to rotate respectively, the two driving dials 3-6 drive the two grooved wheels 2-7 to intermittently rotate, the two grooved wheels 2-7 drive the two driving worms 2-8 to rotate, the two driving worms 2-8 drive the two driving worm wheels 2-9 to rotate, the two driving worm wheels 2-9 drive the two driving shafts one 2-10 to rotate, the two driving shafts one 2-10 drive the two gears one 2-12 to rotate, the two gears one 2-12 drive the two racks 2-13 to move, and the two racks 2-13 drive the two clamps 2-4 to move along the chutes 2-14, so that the equipment has the function of automatically driving materials to move.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, and fig. 15, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, where the power mechanism 3 includes a motor 3-1, a gear two 3-2, a gear three 3-3, a transmission shaft two 3-4, a support seat three 3-5, two driving dials 3-6, two support seats four 3-7, two transmission shafts three 3-8, two support seats five 3-9, a sprocket one 3-10, a chain one 3-11, a sprocket two 3-12, a support seat six 3-13, a sprocket three 3-14, a chain two 3-15, a sprocket four 3-16, a transmission rod 3-17, a transmission wheel 3-18, a transmission wheel 3-11, a chain one 3, Two supporting tables 3-19, two connecting rod rotating shaft supporting tables 3-20, a plurality of height adjusting bolts 3-21, a first sliding block 3-22, a first through hole 3-23, a transmission connecting rod 3-24, a second through hole 3-25, a second sliding block 3-26 and a transmission rod rotating shaft 3-27, wherein a motor 3-1 is rotatably connected with a second gear 3-2, the second gear 3-2 and a third gear 3-3 are meshed, the third gear 3-3 is connected with a second transmission shaft 3-4, the second transmission shaft 3-4 is rotatably connected with a third supporting seat 3-5, the second transmission shaft 3-4 is connected with a first chain wheel 3-10, the second transmission shaft 3-4 is rotatably connected with a sixth supporting seat 3-13, the second transmission shaft 3-4 is connected with a third chain wheel 3-14, and the second transmission shaft 3-4 is connected with a transmission rotating wheel 3, two driving drive plates 3-6 are respectively connected with two transmission shafts 3-8, two support seats four 3-7 are respectively rotatably connected with two transmission shafts three 3-8, two transmission shafts three 3-8 are respectively rotatably connected with two support seats five 3-9, two transmission shafts three 3-8 are respectively connected with a chain wheel two 3-12 and a chain wheel four 3-16, the chain wheel one 3-10 is meshed with a chain one 3-11, the chain one 3-11 is meshed with the chain wheel two 3-12, the chain wheel three 3-14 is meshed with the chain wheel two 3-15, the chain two 3-15 is meshed with the chain wheel four 3-16, a transmission rod 3-17 is connected with a transmission runner 3-18, the transmission rod 3-17 is hinged with a slide block one 3-22, two support tables 3-19 are respectively rotatably connected with a plurality of height adjusting bolts 3-21, the height adjusting bolts 3-21 are respectively in threaded connection with the two connecting rod rotating shaft supporting tables 3-20, the two connecting rod rotating shaft supporting tables 3-20 are hinged with the driving rod rotating shafts 3-27, the first sliding blocks 3-22 are arranged in the first through holes 3-23, the driving connecting rods 3-24 are provided with the first through holes 3-23 and the second through holes 3-25, the second sliding blocks 3-26 are arranged in the second through holes 3-25, the second sliding blocks 3-26 are hinged with the driving rod rotating shafts 3-27, the ram 1-1 is hinged with the driving connecting rods 3-24, the ram guide rails 1-4 are connected with the two supporting tables 3-19, and the two grooved pulleys 2-7 are respectively in contact with the two driving drive plates 3-6.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, and fig. 15, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, in which circular truncated cones are provided at the bottom ends of the two clamp fastening screws 2-3, and when the two clamp fastening screws rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the circular truncated cones are in contact with the two movable end force receiving cavities 2-17 in the horizontal direction and are not in contact with the two movable end force receiving cavities in the.
The working principle of the device is as follows: the equipment can process metal surfaces on two sides, when the equipment works, the motor 3-1 drives the gear two 3-2 to rotate, the gear two 3-2 drives the gear three 3-3 to rotate, the gear three 3-3 drives the transmission shaft two 3-4 to rotate, the transmission shaft two 3-4 drives the transmission rotating wheel 3-18 to rotate, the transmission rotating wheel 3-18 drives the transmission rod 3-17 to move, the transmission rod 3-17 drives the slide block one 3-22 to move in the through hole one 3-23, the slide block one 3-22 drives the transmission connecting rod 3-24 to swing around the transmission rod rotating shaft 3-27, the transmission connecting rod 3-24 drives the ram stress rod 1-6 to move, the ram stress rod 1-6 drives the ram 1-1 to slide on the ram guide rail 1-4, the ram 1-1 drives the two supporting blocks 1-2 to move, the two supporting blocks 1-2 move to drive the two cutter supporting blocks 1-11 to move, and the two cutter supporting blocks 1-11 drive the two cutters 1-12 to move, so that the equipment has the function of machining metal surfaces on two sides; the equipment can adjust the stroke and the inclination angle of a cutter, the two supporting block fastening bolts 1-3 are reversely rotated when the inclination angle of the cutter needs to be adjusted, so that the two supporting blocks 1-2 can freely swing around the two supporting block rotating shafts 1-7, the two supporting block fastening bolts 1-3 are fastened normally after the adjustment is finished, the plurality of height adjusting bolts 3-21 are rotated to drive the two connecting rod rotating shaft supporting tables 3-20 to move when the cutter stroke is adjusted, the two connecting rod rotating shaft supporting tables 3-20 drive the transmission rod rotating shafts 3-27 to move, and the transmission rod rotating shafts 3-27 are changed in position to enable the transmission connecting rods 3-24 to drive the ram stressed rod 1-6 to move to change the strokes of the two cutters 1-12, so that the equipment has the functions of adjusting the cutter inclination angle and the; the equipment can clamp materials, the two clamp fastening screws 2-3 are reversely rotated to respectively drive the two clamp movable ends 2-5 to slide in the two movable end chutes 2-16 so as to enlarge the working spaces of the two clamps 2-4, and after the materials are placed in the equipment, the two clamp fastening screws 2-3 are positively conveyed to respectively drive the two clamp movable ends 2-5 to slide in the two movable end chutes 2-16 so as to reduce the working spaces of the two clamps 2-4 and clamp the materials, so that the equipment has a material clamping function; the equipment can drive materials to automatically advance, a first transmission shaft 3-4 drives a first chain wheel 3-10 and a third chain wheel 3-14 to rotate, the first chain wheel 3-10 drives a first chain 3-11 to move, the first chain wheel 3-11 drives a second chain wheel 3-12 to rotate, the third chain wheel 3-14 drives a second chain wheel 3-15 to move, the second chain wheel 3-15 drives a fourth chain wheel 3-16 to rotate, the first chain wheel 3-10 drives the third chain wheel 3-14 to respectively drive two transmission shafts three 3-8 to rotate, the three transmission shafts three 3-8 respectively drive two driving dials 3-6 to rotate, the two driving dials 3-6 drive two 2-7 to intermittently rotate, the two sheaves 2-7 drive two transmission worms 2-8 to rotate, and the two transmission worms 2-8 drive two transmission worm wheels 2-9 to rotate, the two transmission worm wheels 2-9 drive the two transmission shafts one 2-10 to rotate, the two transmission shafts one 2-10 drive the two gears one 2-12 to rotate, the two gears one 2-12 drive the two racks 2-13 to move, and the two racks 2-13 drive the two clamps 2-4 to move along the chutes 2-14, so that the equipment has the function of automatically driving materials to advance.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a but two side work cow head planer, includes cutting mechanism (1), automatic fixture (2), power unit (3) of marcing, its characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (1) is connected with the power mechanism (3), and the automatic advancing clamping mechanism (2) is connected with the power mechanism (3).
2. A bilaterally workable squaring machine according to claim 1 wherein: the cutting mechanism (1) comprises a ram (1-1), two supporting blocks (1-2), two supporting block fastening bolts (1-3), a ram guide rail (1-4), two interference-preventing grooves (1-5), a ram stress rod (1-6), two supporting block rotating shafts (1-7), two screw holes (1-8), two supporting block inclination adjusting cavities (1-9), two rotating shafts (1-10), two cutter supporting blocks (1-11), two cutters (1-12), two cutter mounting blocks (1-13) and two cutter fastening bolts (1-14), the ram (1-1) is hinged with the two supporting blocks (1-2), and the ram (1-1) is connected with the ram guide rail (1-4) in a sliding manner, the ram (1-1) is provided with a ram stress rod (1-6), the ram (1-1) is provided with two supporting block rotating shafts (1-7), the ram (1-1) is provided with two screw holes (1-8), the two supporting blocks (1-2) are respectively provided with two supporting block inclination adjusting cavities (1-9), the two supporting blocks (1-2) are respectively provided with two rotating shafts (1-10), the two supporting blocks (1-2) are respectively contacted with the two cutter supporting blocks (1-11), the two supporting block fastening bolts (1-3) are respectively in threaded connection with the two screw holes (1-8), the two supporting block fastening bolts (1-3) are respectively contacted with the two supporting block inclination adjusting cavities (1-9), the ram guide rail (1-4) is provided with two interference preventing grooves (1-5), the two rotating shafts (1-10) are respectively hinged with two cutter supporting blocks (1-11), the two cutter supporting blocks (1-11) are respectively contacted with two cutters (1-12), the two cutter supporting blocks (1-11) are respectively connected with two cutter mounting blocks (1-13), the two cutters (1-12) are respectively contacted with two cutter fastening bolts (1-14), and the two cutter mounting blocks (1-13) are respectively in threaded connection with the two cutter fastening bolts (1-14).
3. A bilaterally workable squaring machine according to claim 1 wherein: the automatic advancing clamping mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of supporting rods (2-1), two clamping guide rail platforms (2-2), two clamp fastening screws (2-3), two clamps (2-4), two clamp movable ends (2-5), a plurality of first supporting seats (2-6), two grooved wheels (2-7), two transmission worms (2-8), two transmission worm wheels (2-9), two transmission shafts (2-10), two supporting seats (2-11), two gears (2-12), two racks (2-13), a plurality of clamp chutes (2-14), a plurality of clamp sliding blocks (2-15), two movable end chutes (2-16) and two movable end stress cavities (2-17), wherein the plurality of supporting rods (2-1) are respectively connected with the two clamping guide rail platforms (2-2), the two clamping guide rail platforms (2-2) are respectively provided with a plurality of clamp sliding grooves (2-14), two clamp fastening screws (2-3) are respectively in threaded connection with two clamps (2-4), the two clamp fastening screws (2-3) are respectively in contact with two clamp movable ends (2-5), the two clamp fastening screws (2-3) are respectively in contact with two movable end stress cavities (2-17), the two clamps (2-4) are respectively provided with two racks (2-13), the two clamps (2-4) are respectively provided with a plurality of clamp sliding blocks (2-15), the two clamps (2-4) are respectively provided with two movable end sliding grooves (2-16), the two clamp movable ends (2-5) are respectively in sliding connection with the two movable end sliding grooves (2-16), two movable ends (2-5) of the clamp are respectively provided with two movable end stress cavities (2-17), a plurality of first supporting seats (2-6) are respectively and rotatably connected with two transmission worms (2-8), two grooved wheels (2-7) are respectively connected with the two transmission worms (2-8), the two transmission worms (2-8) are respectively engaged with two transmission worm wheels (2-9), the two transmission worm wheels (2-9) are respectively connected with two first transmission shafts (2-10), the two first transmission shafts (2-10) are respectively and rotatably connected with two second supporting seats (2-11), the two first transmission shafts (2-10) are respectively connected with two first gears (2-12), the two first gears (2-12) are respectively engaged with two racks (2-13), the plurality of clamp sliding blocks (2-15) are respectively arranged in the plurality of clamp sliding grooves (2-14).
4. A bilaterally workable squaring machine according to claim 1 wherein: the power mechanism (3) comprises a motor (3-1), a gear II (3-2), a gear III (3-3), a transmission shaft II (3-4), a support seat III (3-5), two driving drive plates (3-6), two support seats IV (3-7), two transmission shafts III (3-8), two support seats V (3-9), a chain wheel I (3-10), a chain I (3-11), a chain wheel II (3-12), a support seat VI (3-13), a chain wheel III (3-14), a chain II (3-15), a chain wheel IV (3-16), a transmission rod (3-17), a transmission rotating wheel (3-18), two support tables (3-19), two connecting rod rotating shaft support tables (3-20), a plurality of height adjusting bolts (3-21), A first sliding block (3-22), a first through hole (3-23), a transmission connecting rod (3-24), a second through hole (3-25), a second sliding block (3-26) and a transmission rod rotating shaft (3-27), wherein a motor (3-1) is rotationally connected with a second gear (3-2), the second gear (3-2) and the third gear (3-3) are meshed, the third gear (3-3) is connected with a second transmission shaft (3-4), the second transmission shaft (3-4) is rotationally connected with a third support seat (3-5), the second transmission shaft (3-4) is connected with a first chain wheel (3-10), the second transmission shaft (3-4) is rotationally connected with a sixth support seat (3-13), the second transmission shaft (3-4) is connected with a third chain wheel (3-14), and the second transmission shaft (3-4) is connected with a transmission rotating wheel (3-18), two driving drive plates (3-6) are respectively connected with two transmission shafts III (3-8), two support seats IV (3-7) are respectively rotatably connected with two transmission shafts III (3-8), two transmission shafts III (3-8) are respectively rotatably connected with two support seats V (3-9), two transmission shafts III (3-8) are respectively connected with a chain wheel II (3-12) and a chain wheel IV (3-16), the chain wheel I (3-10) is meshed with a chain wheel I (3-11), the chain wheel I (3-11) is meshed with a chain wheel II (3-12), the chain wheel III (3-14) is meshed with a chain wheel II (3-15), the chain wheel II (3-15) is meshed with a chain wheel IV (3-16), and a transmission rod (3-17) is connected with a transmission rotating wheel (3-18), the transmission rod (3-17) is hinged with the first sliding block (3-22), the two support tables (3-19) are respectively rotatably connected with the plurality of height adjusting bolts (3-21), the plurality of height adjusting bolts (3-21) are respectively in threaded connection with the two connecting rod rotating shaft support tables (3-20), the two connecting rod rotating shaft support tables (3-20) are hinged with the transmission rod rotating shaft (3-27), the first sliding block (3-22) is arranged in the first through hole (3-23), the transmission connecting rod (3-24) is provided with the first through hole (3-23) and the second through hole (3-25), the second sliding block (3-26) is arranged in the second through hole (3-25), the second sliding block (3-26) is hinged with the transmission rod rotating shaft (3-27), and the ram (1-1) is hinged with the transmission connecting rod (3-24), the ram guide rails (1-4) are connected with two supporting tables (3-19), and the two grooved wheels (2-7) are respectively contacted with two driving drive plates (3-6).
5. A bilaterally workable squaring machine according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom ends of the two clamp fastening screw rods (2-3) are provided with round tables, and when the clamp fastening screw rods rotate forwards and backwards, the round tables are in contact stress with the two movable end stress cavities (2-17) in the horizontal direction and are not in contact with the two movable end stress cavities in the vertical direction.
CN202011405833.8A 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Shaping machine capable of working at two sides Withdrawn CN112548182A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011405833.8A CN112548182A (en) 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Shaping machine capable of working at two sides

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011405833.8A CN112548182A (en) 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Shaping machine capable of working at two sides

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112548182A true CN112548182A (en) 2021-03-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011405833.8A Withdrawn CN112548182A (en) 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Shaping machine capable of working at two sides

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112548182A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115889869A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-04-04 莱芜南华煤矿机械有限公司 Automatic advancing planing device for pi-shaped steel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115889869A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-04-04 莱芜南华煤矿机械有限公司 Automatic advancing planing device for pi-shaped steel

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