CN112547771A - Automatic compaction device for recovering grain and straw - Google Patents
Automatic compaction device for recovering grain and straw Download PDFInfo
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- CN112547771A CN112547771A CN202011496123.0A CN202011496123A CN112547771A CN 112547771 A CN112547771 A CN 112547771A CN 202011496123 A CN202011496123 A CN 202011496123A CN 112547771 A CN112547771 A CN 112547771A
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- extrusion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/025—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction parallel to axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/08—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having reciprocating knives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/10—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic compaction device for recovering grain straws, which comprises a processing shell, wherein the top of the processing shell is fixedly connected with a crushing cover, the top of the crushing cover is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the processing shell are in limited sliding connection with a frame body, the inner wall of the frame body is in sliding connection with two symmetrical extrusion shells, the side surfaces of the extrusion shells are fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft on the motor is fixedly connected with an auxiliary device, the opposite sides of the two extrusion shells are rotationally connected with a rotating arm through a pin shaft, and one end of the rotating arm, which is far away from the extrusion shells, penetrates through a through groove and is in limited rotating connection with the inner wall of. According to the straw recycling device, the structures are matched, so that the problems that in the actual use process, the traditional straw recycling device is complex in structure, low in integration degree, time-consuming and labor-consuming due to the fact that manual assistance is needed, production efficiency is difficult to improve, and inconvenience is brought to use are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of straw recycling equipment, in particular to an automatic compaction device for recycling grain straws.
Background
The straw is a general term of the stem and leaf parts of mature crops. Is commonly referred to asWheat (Triticum aestivum L.)、Rice (Oryza sativa L.) with improved resistance to stressCorn, potato, etc,Rape seed、CottonAnd the remainder of the sugar cane and other crops after harvesting the seed.LigninAlthough the cellulose can not be utilized by pigs and chickens, the cellulose can be absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminants, cattle, sheep and the like; the biomass power generation is power generation by using biomass energy of biomass, is one of renewable energy power generation, and comprises direct combustion power generation of agricultural and forestry waste, gasification power generation of agricultural and forestry waste, waste incineration power generation, landfill gas power generation and methane power generation. World biomass power generation originated in the 70 th 20 th century, and when global oil crisis had broken out, danish began to actively develop clean renewable energy and vigorously pursue biomass power generation such as straw. Since 1990, biomass power generation has begun to grow vigorously in many countries in europe and america. The biomass power generation usually needs to crush the straws and then put the crushed straws into a fermentation tank for fermentation, and the crushed straws occupy more space.
But in the in-service use process, because traditional straw recovery unit has the structure complicacy, the integration degree is lower, and needs the manual work to assist, wastes time and energy for production efficiency is difficult to obtain promoting, brings inconvenience for the use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic compaction device for recovering grain and straw, which has the operation advantages of automatic feeding, crushing, filtering and quantitative compaction and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cereal straw is retrieved and is used automatic compaction device, includes the processing casing, the top fixedly connected with crushing cover of processing casing, the top fixedly connected with inlet pipe of crushing cover, spacing sliding connection has the framework about the inner wall of processing casing, the inner wall sliding connection of framework has the extrusion shell of two symmetries.
The side surface of the extrusion shell is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft on the motor is fixedly connected with an auxiliary device, the opposite sides of the two extrusion shells are rotatably connected with rotating arms through pin shafts, the side surface of the frame body is provided with a through groove, one end of each rotating arm far away from the extrusion shell passes through the through groove and is connected with the inner wall of the processing shell in a limiting and rotating way, the auxiliary device is in transmission connection with a first shaft, the upper surface of the processing shell is provided with a first movable through groove for the first shaft to slide left and right, the surface of the first shaft close to the top is fixedly connected with a crushing blade, the surface of the processing shell close to the first movable through groove is provided with a sealing device, the upper surface of the processing shell close to the middle part is provided with a blanking port and is fixedly connected with a filter screen through the first blanking port, the top of the frame body is fixedly connected with a, the upper and lower surfaces of the frame body are provided with a second movable through groove for the first shaft to slide left and right, the upper surface of the frame body close to the middle part is provided with a second feed opening, the bottom of the inner wall of the processing shell is fixedly connected with lifting auxiliary equipment, the upper surface of the frame body is fixedly connected with a material guide device, and the lower surface of the frame body is provided with a material placing device.
Preferably, the auxiliary device comprises a second shaft, one end of the second shaft is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft on the motor, the other end of the second shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, one side of the turntable, which is far away from the second shaft, is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rack, the surface of the first shaft is fixedly sleeved with two transmission gears, and teeth on the two transmission gears are alternately meshed with teeth on the arc-shaped rack.
Preferably, the sealing device comprises two sealing plates, the opposite surfaces of the two sealing plates are respectively connected with the top of the processing shell and the top of the inner wall of the processing shell in a sliding manner, the opposite surfaces of the two sealing plates are fixedly connected with return springs, and a shaft penetrates through the sealing plates and is movably connected with the sealing plates.
Preferably, the lifting auxiliary equipment comprises a side plate, the top of the side plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the extrusion shell, a through hole is formed in the side face of the side plate, a third shaft is connected with the side face of the side plate in a limiting and rotating mode through the through hole, a first conical gear is sleeved on the first shaft and close to the bottom of the first shaft in a surface fixing mode, a second conical gear is meshed with teeth on the first conical gear, the inner wall of the second conical gear is fixedly connected with the surface of the third shaft, a wind-up roll is sleeved on the surface of the third shaft in a fixing mode, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped outline of the wind-up roll, and.
Preferably, the guide device includes the driving arm, the bottom of driving arm run through the upper surface of processing casing and be connected with the upper surface fixed of framework, the top fixedly connected with pinion rack of driving arm, smash to cover and to have seted up the installation passageway and be connected with the extrusion gear through the rotation of installation passageway dead axle near the side at top, tooth meshing on the tooth and the pinion rack on the extrusion gear.
Preferably, the discharging device comprises a falling opening formed in the lower surface of the frame body, the inner wall of the falling opening is rotatably connected with two symmetrical support plates through a pin shaft, the lower surface of each support plate is fixedly connected with a pressure spring, the bottom of each pressure spring is fixedly connected with a pressing block, and the side surface of each pressing block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the falling opening.
Preferably, the processing shell is provided with a guide outlet facing the lower surface of the discharging device.
Preferably, the number of the return springs on the sealing plate is two, and the two return springs are symmetrically arranged with a vertical central line of the first shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the device integrally provides support for the device by processing the shell; in the crushing cover, crushing the straws; and (4) placing the straws to be crushed into a feeding pipe for later use.
As shown in the figure, after the motor is powered on, the output shaft on the motor enables the first shaft to rotate on the frame in a reciprocating mode under the cooperation of the auxiliary device, and the frame can lift in a reciprocating mode in the machining shell under the cooperation of the lifting auxiliary device through the reciprocating rotation of the first shaft;
when the frame body moves downwards, the two extrusion shells can simultaneously move oppositely in the frame body under the rotation fit of the rotating arm, so that straw crushed aggregates positioned between the two extrusion shells in the frame body can be extruded, and the straw crushed aggregates in the frame body can be added by lifting the frame body every time; the frame body is lifted and lowered in a reciprocating manner, so that the two extrusion shells can continuously extrude and form the crushed straw; once the quality of the extruded and extruded straw reaches the standard, the straw can fall off from the frame body through the discharging device.
The crushing blade is driven by the shaft to rotate in the crushing cover in a reciprocating manner, so that straw raw materials falling into the crushing cover can be crushed, crushed straws are filtered by the filter screen, crushed straw materials with proper size fall into the frame body through the discharge opening II, and are extruded and formed by two extrusion shells in the frame body;
through the lift cooperation guide device of framework, can make the input of straw raw materials in the inlet pipe can intermittent type formula to the crushing cover in, realize the supply of raw materials, the straw raw materials obtains smashing in the crushing cover.
Through the arrangement of the first movable through groove, a space is provided for the movement of the first shaft, through the arrangement of the sealing device, the first movable through groove is protected in a sealing mode, the situation that straw crushed aggregates fall on the frame body through the first movable through groove is avoided, the influence on the operation of the structure is avoided, and through the second movable through groove, an operation space is provided for the movement of the first shaft on the frame body;
the shaft drives the crushing blade to perform horizontal reciprocating movement, vertical reciprocating movement and rotating operation in the crushing cover, so that the sufficient degree of crushing the straws in the crushing cover can be further improved.
Through the cooperation use between the above-mentioned structure, solved in the in-service use, because traditional straw recovery unit has the structure complicacy, the integration degree is lower, and needs the manual work to assist, wastes time and energy for production efficiency is difficult to obtain promoting, gives the problem of using inconvenience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of an extruded shell of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a seal plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a wind-up roll of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a left side view of the turntable of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. processing the shell; 101. a lead-out port; 2. a crushing cover; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a frame body; 401. a discharging device; 402. a drop opening; 403. a carrier plate; 404. a pressure spring; 405. briquetting; 5. extruding the shell; 6. a motor; 7. an auxiliary device; 8. a rotating arm; 9. a first shaft; 10. a first movable through groove; 11. a crushing blade; 12. a sealing device; 13. a first feeding port; 14. a filter screen; 15. a tension spring; 16. a second movable through groove; 17. a feeding port II; 18. a lift assist device; 19. a material guiding device; 20. a second shaft; 21. a turntable; 22. an arc-shaped rack; 23. a transmission gear; 24. a sealing plate; 25. a return spring; 26. a side plate; 27. a third shaft; 28. a first conical gear; 29. a second bevel gear; 30. a wind-up roll; 31. pulling a rope; 32. a drive arm; 33. a toothed plate; 34. installing a channel; 35. the gear is pressed.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic compaction device for recovering grain straws comprises a processing shell 1, wherein the processing shell 1 is used for providing support for the whole device. The top of the processing shell 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing cover 2, and the straws are crushed in the crushing cover 2. The top of the crushing cover 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 3, and straws to be crushed are placed in the feeding pipe 3 for later use. The inner wall of the processing shell 1 is in up-down limit sliding connection with a frame body 4, and the inner wall of the frame body 4 is in sliding connection with two symmetrical extrusion shells 5; the first shaft 9 penetrates through the extrusion shell 5 and is in limited rotary connection with the extrusion shell 5.
The side fixedly connected with motor 6 of extrusion shell 5, the last output shaft fixedly connected with auxiliary device 7 of motor 6, auxiliary device 7 includes axle two 20, the one end of axle two 20 and the tip fixed connection of the last output shaft of motor 6, the other end fixedly connected with carousel 21 of axle two 20, one side fixedly connected with arc rack 22 far away from axle two 20 on the carousel 21, the fixed cover in surface of axle one 9 has two drive gears 23, tooth on two drive gears 23 and the tooth on the arc rack 22 mesh in turn.
When the extrusion die is used, referring to fig. 2, after the output shaft on the motor 6 drives the second shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating disc 21 and the arc-shaped rack 22 can rotate step by step, the arc-shaped rack 22 rotating along with the rotating disc 21 can be sequentially meshed with teeth on the two transmission gears 23 on the first shaft 9 in an alternating manner, and the two transmission gears 23 are driven by the arc-shaped rack 22 to rotate in different directions, so that the first shaft 9 can rotate in the extrusion shell 5 in a reciprocating manner, and subsequent operations such as lifting of the frame body 4 and the like can be realized through the reciprocating rotation.
The opposite sides of the two extrusion shells 5 are rotatably connected with a rotating arm 8 through a pin shaft, the side face of the frame body 4 is provided with a through groove, one end, far away from the extrusion shells 5, of the rotating arm 8 penetrates through the through groove and is connected with the inner wall of the processing shell body 1 in a limiting and rotating mode, a first shaft 9 is connected to the auxiliary device 7 in a transmission mode, and as shown in figure 1, after the motor 6 is powered on, an output shaft on the first shaft is matched with the auxiliary device 7, and the first shaft 9 can rotate on the frame body 4 in a reciprocating mode.
When the frame body 4 moves downwards, the two extrusion shells 5 can simultaneously move oppositely in the frame body 4 under the rotation fit of the rotating arm 8, so that straw particles positioned between the two extrusion shells 5 in the frame body 4 can be extruded, and the straw particles in the frame body 4 can be added by lifting each time; the reciprocating lifting of the frame body 4 also enables the two extrusion shells 5 to continuously extrude and form the straw particles.
The upper surface of the processing shell 1 is provided with a movable through groove I10 for the first shaft 9 to slide left and right, and space is provided for movement of the first shaft 9 through the arrangement of the movable through groove I10. The crushing blade 11 is fixedly connected to the surface, close to the top, of the first shaft 9, and the first shaft 9 drives the crushing blade 11 to perform horizontal reciprocating movement, vertical reciprocating movement and rotating operation in the crushing cover 2, so that the sufficient degree of straw crushing in the crushing cover 2 can be further improved. The surface that is close to the first groove 10 that leads to of activity on the processing casing 1 is equipped with sealing device 12, through sealing device 12's setting, leads to groove 10 to the activity and plays sealed protection, avoids the straw crushed aggregates to lead to groove 10 through the activity and falls on framework 4, avoids causing the influence to the operation of structure.
The sealing device 12 comprises two sealing plates 24, opposite surfaces of the two sealing plates 24 are respectively connected with the top of the processing shell 1 and the top of the inner wall of the processing shell 1 in a sliding mode, return springs 25 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sealing plates 24, and a first shaft 9 penetrates through the sealing plates 24 and is movably connected with the sealing plates 24.
During the use, carry out inseparable sealed to the activity through groove 10 through two closing plates 24, can drive the simultaneous movement of two closing plates 24 when moving about through a simultaneous axis 9, reach more comprehensive sealed effect.
The number of the return springs 25 on the sealing plate 24 is two and the two return springs 25 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical center line of the first shaft 9.
Through the symmetrical setting of two reset springs 25 on the closing plate 24 for closing plate 24 controls the atress more balanced, can be more stable when using.
Lifting auxiliary equipment 18 includes curb plate 26, the top of curb plate 26 and the bottom fixed connection of extrusion shell 5, the through-hole has been seted up and is connected with axle three 27 through the spacing rotation of through-hole to the side of curb plate 26, the fixed surface that is close to the bottom on axle one 9 overlaps and has conical gear one 28, the tooth meshing on the conical gear one 28 has conical gear two 29, the inner wall of conical gear two 29 is connected with axle three 27's fixed surface, the fixed surface that axle three 27 overlaps has wind-up roll 30, fixedly connected with stay cord 31 on the arc profile of wind-up roll 30, the bottom of stay cord 31 and the bottom fixed connection of processing casing 1 inner wall.
When the device is used, the side plate 26 supports the shaft III 27 during rotation, the shaft I9 drives the bevel gear I28 to rotate, the bevel gear II 29 drives the shaft III 27 to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the pull rope 31 can be wound and released along with the reciprocating rotation of the winding roller 30 on the shaft III 27, and the frame 4 can be lifted in the machining shell 1 in a reciprocating mode under the matching of the tension spring 15 on the frame 4.
The upper surface of the frame body 4 is fixedly connected with a material guide device 19, and the straw raw materials in the feeding pipe 3 can be intermittently fed into the crushing cover 2 by the lifting matching of the frame body 4 and the material guide device 19, so that the raw materials are supplied, and the straw raw materials are crushed in the crushing cover 2.
When the straw chopping machine is used, the frame body 4 can drive the transmission arm 32 to synchronously lift along with the lifting of the frame body 4, as shown in fig. 1, when the toothed plate 33 moves upwards, the two extrusion shells 5 in the frame body 4 move away from each other, so that straw scraps passing through the filter screen 14 and the discharge opening II 17 can easily fall into the frame body 4; simultaneously with the upward movement of the toothed plate 33, the two extrusion gears 35 can rotate relatively, and can guide, extrude and feed the straws in the feeding pipe 3 into the crushing cover 2, and in the crushing cover 2, the rotary crushing operation from the crushing blade 11 is received.
The lower surface of the frame 4 is provided with a discharging device 401. Once the quality of the extruded and extruded straw reaches the standard, the straw can fall off from the frame 4 through the emptying device 401.
The discharging device 401 comprises a falling opening 402 formed in the lower surface of the frame body 4, the inner wall of the falling opening 402 is rotatably connected with two symmetrical carrier plates 403 through a pin shaft, the lower surface of each carrier plate 403 is fixedly connected with a pressure spring 404, the bottom of each pressure spring 404 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 405, and the side surface of each pressing block 405 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the falling opening 402.
When the straw forming machine is used, under the extrusion of the two extrusion shells 5, scraps which gradually fall into the frame body 4 can be continuously gathered and extruded, so that the quality of the formed straws can be continuously increased.
Finally, the mass of the straw after being molded presses the pressing block 405 to deform, so as to force the two support plates 403 to rotate downwards, the block body after being molded by the straw slides down through the gap between the two support plates 403, thereby ensuring that the quality of the straw block sliding down each time is equivalent,
the processing shell 1 is provided with a guide outlet 101 facing the lower surface of the discharging device 401.
During the use, the straw piece of whereabouts can fall to the bottom of processing casing 1 through leading-out port 101, and the accessible sets up the collection box body and concentrates the collection to the straw piece of whereabouts.
The working principle is as follows: when the automatic compaction device for recovering the grain straws is used, the whole device is supported by the processing shell 1; in the crushing cover 2, the straw is crushed; putting the straws to be crushed into a feeding pipe 3 for later use; as shown in fig. 1, when the motor 6 is powered on, the output shaft thereof enables the first shaft 9 to rotate back and forth on the frame 4 in cooperation with the auxiliary device 7, and enables the frame 4 to ascend and descend back and forth in the processing shell 1 in cooperation with the ascending and descending auxiliary device 18 through the rotation back and forth of the first shaft 9; when the frame body 4 moves downwards, the two extrusion shells 5 can simultaneously move oppositely in the frame body 4 under the rotation fit of the rotating arm 8, so that straw particles positioned between the two extrusion shells 5 in the frame body 4 can be extruded, and the straw particles in the frame body 4 can be added by lifting each time; the frame body 4 is lifted and lowered in a reciprocating manner, so that the two extrusion shells 5 can continuously extrude and form crushed straw; once the quality of the extruded and extruded straw reaches the standard, the straw falls off from the frame 4 through the discharging device 401; the crushing blade 11 is driven by the first shaft 9 to rotate in the crushing cover 2 in a reciprocating manner, so that straw raw materials falling in the crushing cover 2 can be crushed, and crushed straws are filtered by the filter screen 14, so that crushed straw materials with proper size can fall in the frame body 4 through the second discharge opening 17 and are extruded and formed by the two extrusion shells 5 in the frame body 4; the straw raw materials in the feeding pipe 3 can be intermittently fed into the crushing cover 2 by the lifting of the frame body 4 and the matching of the material guide device 19, so that the raw materials are supplied, and the straw raw materials are crushed in the crushing cover 2; space is provided for movement of the first shaft 9 through the arrangement of the first movable through groove 10, the first movable through groove 10 is protected in a sealing mode through the arrangement of the sealing device 12, straw crushed aggregates are prevented from falling on the frame body 4 through the first movable through groove 10, influence on structure operation is avoided, and operation space is provided for movement of the first shaft 9 on the frame body 4 through the second movable through groove 16; the first shaft 9 drives the crushing blade 11 to perform horizontal reciprocating movement, vertical reciprocating movement and rotating operation in the crushing cover 2, so that the sufficient degree of crushing the straws in the crushing cover 2 can be further improved; through the cooperation use between the above-mentioned structure, solved in the in-service use, because traditional straw recovery unit has the structure complicacy, the integration degree is lower, and needs the manual work to assist, wastes time and energy for production efficiency is difficult to obtain promoting, gives the problem of using inconvenience.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cereal straw is retrieved and is used automatic compaction device which characterized in that: the processing device comprises a processing shell (1), wherein the top of the processing shell (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing cover (2), the top of the crushing cover (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (3), the inner wall of the processing shell (1) is in up-and-down limit sliding connection with a frame body (4), and the inner wall of the frame body (4) is in sliding connection with two symmetrical extrusion shells (5);
side fixedly connected with motor (6) of extrusion shell (5), output shaft fixedly connected with auxiliary device (7) on motor (6), two the looks dorsad of extrusion shell (5) is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with rotor arm (8), logical groove has been seted up to the side of framework (4), the one end of keeping away from extrusion shell (5) on rotor arm (8) is passed this and is led to the groove and is connected with the spacing rotation of inner wall of processing casing (1), it has axle one (9) to transmit on auxiliary device (7), the upper surface of processing casing (1) is seted up and is supplied axle one (9) horizontal slip's activity to lead to groove one (10), the fixed surface that is close to the top on axle one (9) is connected with crushing blade (11), the surface that is close to activity on processing casing (1) and is equipped with sealing device (12), the upper surface that is close to the middle part on processing casing (1) has seted up feed opening one (13) and has been passed through feed opening one (13) and through the feed One (13) fixedly connected with filter screen (14), the top fixedly connected with extension spring (15) of framework (4), the top of extension spring (15) and the top fixed connection of processing casing (1) inner wall, the upper and lower surface of framework (4) has all been seted up and has been supplied axle one (9) horizontal slip's activity to lead to groove two (16), the upper surface that is close to the middle part on framework (4) has seted up feed opening two (17), the bottom fixedly connected with lift auxiliary assembly (18) of processing casing (1) inner wall, the last fixed surface of framework (4) is connected with guide device (19), the lower surface of framework (4) is equipped with blowing device (401).
2. The automatic compaction device for grain straw recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary device (7) comprises a second shaft (20), one end of the second shaft (20) is fixedly connected with the end of the output shaft on the motor (6), the other end of the second shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a turntable (21), one side, far away from the second shaft (20), of the turntable (21) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rack (22), the surface of the first shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved with two transmission gears (23), and teeth on the transmission gears (23) are alternately meshed with teeth on the arc-shaped rack (22).
3. The automatic compaction device for grain straw recycling according to claim 1, wherein: sealing device (12) include two closing plates (24), two the opposite face of closing plate (24) respectively with the top of processing casing (1) and the top sliding connection of processing casing (1) inner wall, two the opposite face fixedly connected with reset spring (25) of closing plate (24), axle one (9) run through closing plate (24) and with closing plate (24) swing joint.
4. The automatic compaction device for grain straw recycling according to claim 1, wherein: lifting auxiliary equipment (18) include curb plate (26), the top of curb plate (26) and the bottom fixed connection who extrudes shell (5), the through-hole has been seted up and is connected with axle three (27) through the spacing rotation of through-hole to the side of curb plate (26), the fixed surface that is close to the bottom on axle one (9) overlaps there is bevel gear one (28), the tooth meshing on bevel gear one (28) has bevel gear two (29), the inner wall of bevel gear two (29) is connected with the fixed surface of axle three (27), the fixed surface of axle three (27) overlaps and has wind-up roll (30), fixedly connected with stay cord (31) on the arc profile of wind-up roll (30), the bottom and the bottom fixed connection who processes casing (1) inner wall of stay cord (31).
5. The automatic compaction device for grain straw recycling according to claim 1, wherein: guide device (19) include driving arm (32), the bottom of driving arm (32) run through the upper surface of processing casing (1) and be connected with the last fixed surface of framework (4), the top fixedly connected with pinion rack (33) of driving arm (32), crushing cover (2) are gone up and are close to the side at top and seted up installation passageway (34) and through installation passageway (34) dead axle rotation be connected with extrusion gear (35), tooth meshing on tooth and the pinion rack (33) on the extrusion gear (35).
6. The automatic compaction device for grain straw recycling according to claim 1, wherein: blowing device (401) is including offering falling mouth (402) at framework (4) lower surface, the inner wall of falling mouth (402) is connected with support plate (403) of two symmetries through the round pin axle rotation, the lower fixed surface of support plate (403) is connected with pressure spring (404), the bottom fixedly connected with briquetting (405) of pressure spring (404), the side of briquetting (405) and the inner wall fixed connection of falling mouth (402).
7. The automatic compaction device for grain straw recycling according to claim 1, wherein: and a guide outlet (101) is formed in the processing shell (1) and faces the lower surface of the discharging device (401).
8. The automatic compaction device for grain straw recycling according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the return springs (25) on the sealing plate (24) is two, and the two return springs (25) are symmetrically arranged by a vertical central line of the first shaft (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011496123.0A CN112547771B (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Automatic compaction device for recovering grain and straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011496123.0A CN112547771B (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Automatic compaction device for recovering grain and straw |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112547771A true CN112547771A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
| CN112547771B CN112547771B (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011496123.0A Active CN112547771B (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Automatic compaction device for recovering grain and straw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112547771B (en) |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112547771B (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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