CN109365470A - A kind of solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function - Google Patents
A kind of solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109365470A CN109365470A CN201811041511.2A CN201811041511A CN109365470A CN 109365470 A CN109365470 A CN 109365470A CN 201811041511 A CN201811041511 A CN 201811041511A CN 109365470 A CN109365470 A CN 109365470A
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- compression
- motor
- processing unit
- block
- fixed
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 14
- 208000015943 Coeliac disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/10—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by toggle mechanism
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function that the present invention relates to a kind of, including main body, interior bucket, seal box, rotating mechanism and purification barrel, it further include purification mechanism and compression mechanism, the compression mechanism includes driving assembly and compression assembly, the compression assembly includes expansion bracket, compression plate, sliding block, fixed block and two hinged blocks, the purification mechanism includes charging box, charge pipe, take out material component and mixing component, the mixing component includes first motor, shaft, rotating block, lifting unit and two agitating units, the agitating unit includes agitating shaft and several paddles, there is the solid refuse processing unit of compression and deodorant function to pass through compression mechanism for this, compression work can be carried out with the rubbish inside solid refuse processing unit, reduce the occupied space of rubbish, compared with existing compression mechanism, pass through purification Mechanism, the waste water that compressed rubbish can be generated carry out purification work, avoid sewage from rotting, influence the air environment on periphery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment, in particular to a kind of solid refuse with compression and deodorant function handles dress
It sets.
Background technique
Solid Waste Treatment is by chemical actions such as the means of physics or biological chemistry action and pyrolytic gasifications to reduce
Its volume, the process for accelerating its self-purification.It is commonly also referred to the solid and purees that the mankind abandon in production and life activity
Matter, including the solid particle separated from waste water, exhaust gas.
Some garbage bulks in existing solid refuse processing unit are larger, occupy biggish space, reduce solid
The space occupancy rate of refuse disposal installation, moreover, there are also sewage rubbish in existing solid refuse processing unit, and sewage is not
Other Waste can only be corroded, while also distributing a large amount of foul smell, influence the air environment on periphery, reduce solid refuse processing
The feature of environmental protection of device.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of with compression and anti-
The solid refuse processing unit of smelly function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of solid rubbish with compression and deodorant function
Rubbish processing unit, including main body, interior bucket, seal box, rotating mechanism and purification barrel, the interior bucket and purification barrel are each attached to main body
Interior bottom, the side of the close interior bucket of the main body are equipped with opening, and the side of the close main body of the purification barrel is equipped with water outlet
Mouthful, the external of the water outlet and main body is connected to, and the side of the seal box and the side of interior bucket are hinged, the seal box it is another
Side is resisted against the other side of interior bucket, and the top of the seal box is equipped with several through-holes, and interior bucket is arranged in the rotating mechanism
On the inner wall of side, the rotating mechanism and seal box are sequentially connected, and PLC is equipped in the main body, further include purification mechanism and
Compression mechanism, the purification mechanism are arranged in purification barrel, and the compression mechanism is arranged at the intracorporal top of master；
The compression mechanism includes driving assembly and compression assembly, and the driving component is arranged in the intracorporal top of master, institute
It states driving assembly and compression assembly is sequentially connected；
The compression assembly includes expansion bracket, compression plate, sliding block, fixed block and two hinged blocks, is set in the compression plate
There is a sliding slot, in two hinged blocks, one of hinged block is arranged in sliding slot, and the hinged block is slidably connected with sliding slot, another
A hinged block is fixed in compression plate, and the fixed block is fixed on main intracorporal top, the side on the top of the expansion bracket with
Fixed block is hinged, and the other side on the top of the expansion bracket is connect with sliding block, and the driving component and sliding block are sequentially connected, described
The two sides of the bottom end of expansion bracket are hinged with two hinged blocks respectively；
The purification mechanism includes charging box, charge pipe, takes out material component and mixing component, the pumping material component and charging box
It is arranged at the top of purification barrel, the charging box is connected to by charge pipe with purification barrel, active carbon is equipped in the charging box,
The top in purification barrel is arranged in the mixing component；
The mixing component includes first motor, shaft, rotating block, lifting unit and two agitating units, and described first
Motor is fixed on the top in purification barrel, and the top transmission connection of the first motor and shaft, the rotating block, which is set in, to be turned
On axis, the lifting unit is arranged in shaft, and the lifting unit and rotating block are sequentially connected, and two agitating units are set respectively
It sets in the two sides of rotating block, the agitating unit includes agitating shaft and several paddles, and the agitating shaft is fixed on rotating block,
The paddle is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of shaft, and the first motor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the flexible offer power in order to give expansion bracket, the driving component includes the second motor, gear and tooth
Item, second motor are fixed on main intracorporal top, and second motor is connect with gear drive, and the rack gear is arranged in tooth
The lower section of wheel, the wheel and rack engagement, the rack gear are fixed on the top of sliding block, and second motor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the driving component further includes gag lever post, the gag lever post in order to limit the moving direction of sliding block
Vertical cross-section is U-shaped, and the both ends of the gag lever post are each attached to main intracorporal top, and the sliding block is set on gag lever post.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating oil between the wheel and rack in order to enable rack gear is mobile smooth.
Preferably, the pumping material component includes mateiral pump, takes out material in order to import the sewage in seal box in purification barrel
Pipe and feed pipe, the mateiral pump are fixed on the top of purification barrel, and the mateiral pump is connected to by material-pumping tube with seal box, described
Mateiral pump is connected to by feed pipe with purification barrel, and the mateiral pump is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to drive rotating block to move up and down, the lifting unit includes third motor, bull stick and connecting rod,
The third motor is fixed in shaft, the transmission connection of one end of the third motor and bull stick, the other end of the bull stick with
One end of connecting rod is hinged, and the other end and rotating block of the connecting rod are hinged, and the third motor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the mixing component further includes bearing block, the bearing in order to provide support force to the rotation of shaft
Seat is fixed on the bottom in purification barrel, and the bottom end of the shaft is arranged in bearing block.
Preferably, the function in order to realize addition active carbon automatically, the charging box is interior equipped with charging component, described to add
Expect that component includes the 4th motor, screw rod, lifting pipe and sprue, the 4th motor is fixed on the top in charging box, and described the
The transmission connection of the top of four motors and screw rod, the lifting pipe are set on screw rod, the junction with screw rod of the lifting pipe
Equipped with the matched screw thread of screw rod, the shape of the sprue is cone, and the bottom end of the lifting pipe and the bottom surface of sprue are fixed
Connection, the 4th motor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes support shaft, air pump, the gentle bar of cylinder, institute for the ease of rotary seal box
On the inner wall for the side that the one end for stating support shaft is fixed on interior bucket, the other end of the cylinder and support shaft is hinged, the air pump
Be fixed on cylinder, the air pump is connected to cylinder, and one end of the gas bar is arranged in cylinder, the other end of the gas bar with
Hinged at the center of the lower section of seal box, the air pump is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, being set in the seal box to detect the sewage position in the pressure and seal box above seal box
There are liquid level sensor and pressure sensor, the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with PLC with pressure sensor.
The invention has the advantages that there is the solid refuse processing unit of compression and deodorant function to pass through compressor for this
Structure can carry out compression work with the rubbish inside solid refuse processing unit, reduce the occupied space of rubbish, with existing compression
Mechanism compares, and compression mechanism compression is convenient, improves the space utilization rate of solid refuse processing unit, by purification mechanism,
The waste water that compressed rubbish can be generated carries out purification work, and sewage is avoided to rot, should compared with existing purification mechanism
Purification mechanism can persistently carry out purification work, avoid stink four from dissipating, influence the air environment on periphery.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the compression mechanism of the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the mixing component of the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the charging component of the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function of the invention
Figure；
In figure: 1. main bodys, 2. interior buckets, 3. purification barrels, 4. seal boxes, 5. air pumps, 6. cylinders, 7. gas bars, 8. second motors,
9. gear, 10. rack gears, 11. sliding blocks, 12. gag lever posts, 13. fixed blocks, 14. expansion brackets, 15. compression plates, 16. hinged blocks, 17.
Material-pumping tube, 18. mateiral pumps, 19. feed pipes, 20. first motors, 21. shafts, 22. bearing blocks, 23. rotating blocks, 24. agitating shafts,
25. paddle, 26. third motors, 27. bull sticks, 28. connecting rods, 29. charging boxs, 30. the 4th motors, 31. screw rods, 32. liftings
Pipe, 33. sprues, 34. charge pipes, 35. pressure sensors, 36. liquid level sensors.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function, including it is main body 1, interior bucket 2, close
Jacket 4, rotating mechanism and purification barrel 3, the interior bucket 2 and purification barrel 3 are each attached to the bottom in main body 1, and the main body 1 is leaned on
The side of nearly interior bucket 2 is equipped with opening, and the side of the close main body 1 of the purification barrel 3 is equipped with water outlet, the water outlet and main body
1 external connection, the side of the seal box 4 and the side of interior bucket 2 are hinged, and the other side of the seal box 4 is resisted against interior bucket 2
The other side, the top of the seal box 4 is equipped with several through-holes, and the rotating mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the side of interior bucket 2,
The rotating mechanism and seal box 4 are sequentially connected, and are equipped with PLC in the main body 1, further include purification mechanism and compression mechanism, institute
It states purification mechanism to be arranged in purification barrel 3, the top in main body 1 is arranged in the compression mechanism；
This has the solid refuse processing unit of compression and deodorant function by compression mechanism, can be handled and be filled with solid refuse
It sets internal rubbish and carries out compression work, reduce the occupied space of rubbish, compared with existing compression mechanism, the compression mechanism pressure
It is convenient to contract, and improves the space utilization rate of solid refuse processing unit, by purification mechanism, compressed rubbish can be generated
Waste water carry out purification work, avoid sewage from rotting, compared with existing purification mechanism, which can continue to carry out net
Chemical industry is made, and avoids stink four from dissipating, influences the air environment on periphery.
As shown in Fig. 2, the compression mechanism includes driving assembly and compression assembly, the driving component is arranged in main body 1
Interior top, the driving component and compression assembly are sequentially connected；
The compression assembly includes expansion bracket 14, compression plate 15, sliding block 11, fixed block 13 and two hinged blocks 16, described
Compression plate 15 is equipped with sliding slot, and in two hinged blocks 16, one of hinged block 16 is arranged in sliding slot, the hinged block 16 with
Sliding slot is slidably connected, another hinged block 16 is fixed in compression plate 15, and the fixed block 13 is fixed on the top in main body 1,
The side on the top of the expansion bracket 14 and fixed block 13 are hinged, and the other side on the top of the expansion bracket 14 and sliding block 11 connect
It connects, the driving component and sliding block 11 are sequentially connected, and the two sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket 14 are cut with scissors with two hinged blocks 16 respectively
It connects；
When carrying out compression work, driving assembly work, band movable slider 11 is mobile, so that expansion bracket 14 carries out flexible work
Make, compression plate 15 is driven to move down, compression work is carried out to the rubbish of 4 top of seal box, avoids rubbish excessive, occupies larger
Space influences the space utilization rate of solid refuse processing unit, improves the practicability of solid refuse processing unit.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the purification mechanism includes charging box 29, charge pipe 34, takes out material component and mixing component, described
It takes out material component and the top of purification barrel 3 is arranged in charging box 29, the charging box 29 is connected to by charge pipe 34 with purification barrel 3,
It is equipped with active carbon in the charging box 29, the top in purification barrel 3 is arranged in the mixing component；
The mixing component includes first motor 20, shaft 21, rotating block 23, lifting unit and two agitating units, institute
The top that first motor 20 is fixed in purification barrel 3 is stated, the top of the first motor 20 and shaft 21 is sequentially connected, and described turn
Motion block 23 is set in shaft 21, and the lifting unit is arranged in shaft 21, and the lifting unit and the transmission of rotating block 23 connect
It connects, two agitating units are separately positioned on the two sides of rotating block 23, and the agitating unit includes agitating shaft 24 and several paddles
25, the agitating shaft 24 is fixed on rotating block 23, and the paddle 25 is circumferential to be evenly distributed on the periphery of shaft 21, described
First motor 20 is electrically connected with PLC.
When carrying out purification work, material component operation is taken out, the sewage in seal box 4 is imported in purification barrel 3, meanwhile, add
Hopper 29 adds active carbon in purification barrel 3 by charge pipe 34, so that active carbon and waste water, carry out purification work, the
The starting of one motor 20, shaft 21 rotate, and rotating block 23 is driven to rotate, and drive paddle 25 to rotate by agitating shaft 24, rise simultaneously
Cell operation is dropped, rotating block 23 is driven to move up and down, so that paddle 25 also moves up and down while rotation, expands stirring
Range enables sewage adequately to contact with active carbon, improves the effect of purification.
Preferably, the flexible offer power in order to give expansion bracket 14, the driving component includes the second motor 8, gear 9
With rack gear 10, second motor 8 is fixed on the top in main body 1, and second motor 8 is sequentially connected with gear 9, the tooth
The lower section of gear 9 is arranged in item 10, and the gear 9 is engaged with rack gear 10, and the rack gear 10 is fixed on the top of sliding block 11, described
Second motor 8 is electrically connected with PLC.
When carrying out compression work, the second motor 8 starting, gear 9 is rotated, and band carry-over bar 10 is mobile, so that sliding block 11 moves
It is dynamic, it drives expansion bracket 14 to carry out flexible work, so that compression plate 15 carries out compression work to the rubbish of 4 top of seal box, avoids
Rubbish is excessive, occupies larger space, influences the space utilization rate of solid refuse processing unit, improve solid refuse processing unit
Practicability.
Preferably, in order to limit the moving direction of sliding block 11, the driving component further includes gag lever post 12, the limit
The vertical cross-section of bar 12 is U-shaped, and the both ends of the gag lever post 12 are each attached to the top in main body 1, and the sliding block 11 is set in
On gag lever post 12.By the way that gag lever post 12 is arranged, the moving direction of sliding block 11 is limited, so that sliding block 11 is more steady when mobile
It is fixed.
Preferably, in order to enable the mobile smoothness of rack gear 10, is coated with lubricating oil between the gear 9 and rack gear 10, reduces
Frictional force between gear 9 and rack gear 10, so that rack gear 10 is mobile smooth.
Preferably, in order to which the sewage in seal box 4 is imported in purification barrel 3, pumpings expect component include mateiral pump 19,
Material-pumping tube 17 and feed pipe 19, the mateiral pump 19 are fixed on the top of purification barrel 3, the mateiral pump 19 by material-pumping tube 17 with
Seal box 4 is connected to, and the mateiral pump 19 is connected to by feed pipe 19 with purification barrel 3, and the mateiral pump 19 is electrically connected with PLC.When
When carrying out purification work, material component operation is taken out, aspiration pump 5 starts, by material-pumping tube 17 by the sewage in seal box 4 by charging
Pipe 19, which is imported into purification barrel 3, carries out purification work, and sewage is avoided to rot, and stink four dissipates, and influences ambient air environment, improves
The feature of environmental protection of solid refuse processing unit.
Preferably, the lifting unit includes third motor 26,27 and of bull stick in order to drive rotating block 23 to move up and down
Connecting rod 28, the third motor 26 are fixed in shaft 21, and one end of the third motor 26 and bull stick 27 is sequentially connected, described
The other end of bull stick 27 and one end of connecting rod 28 are hinged, and the other end and rotating block 23 of the connecting rod 28 are hinged, the third electricity
Machine 26 is electrically connected with PLC.When being stirred work, first motor 20 starts, so that paddle 25 rotates, meanwhile, third electricity
Machine 26 starts, and bull stick 27 rotates, and drives rotating block 23 to move up and down by connecting rod 28, is driven on paddle 25 by agitating shaft 24
Lower reciprocating movement expands stirring range, enables sewage and active carbon so that paddle 25 is also moved up and down in rotation
Adequately contact, improves clean-up effect.
Preferably, the mixing component further includes bearing block 22, described in order to provide support force to the rotation of shaft 21
Bearing block 22 is fixed on the bottom in purification barrel 3, and the bottom end of the shaft 21 is arranged in bearing block 22.By the way that bearing block is arranged
22, support force can be provided to shaft 21 in the case where not influencing shaft 21 and rotating, so that shaft 21 is more steady when rotating
It is fixed.
As shown in figure 4, being equipped with charging component in the charging box 29, the charging component includes the 4th motor 30, screw rod
31, lifting pipe 32 and sprue 33, the 4th motor 30 are fixed on the top in charging box 29, the 4th motor 30 and screw rod
31 top transmission connection, the lifting pipe 32 is set on screw rod 31, and the lifting pipe 32 is set with the junction of screw rod 31
Have with the matched screw thread of screw rod 31, the shape of the sprue 33 is cone, the bottom end of the lifting pipe 32 and the bottom of sprue 33
Face is fixedly connected, and the 4th motor 30 is electrically connected with PLC.When being added active carbon work, the starting of the 4th motor 30, screw rod
31 rotations drive lifting pipe 32 mobile, so that the direction of sprue 33 to close 4th motor 30 is mobile, so that in charging box 29
Active carbon is fallen into purification barrel 3 by charge pipe 34, realizes the function of automatic addition active carbon.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes support shaft, air pump 5, the gentle bar of cylinder 6 for the ease of rotary seal box 4
7, one end of the support shaft is fixed on the inner wall of the side of interior bucket 2, and the cylinder 6 and the other end of support shaft are hinged, institute
It states air pump 5 to be fixed on cylinder 6, the air pump 5 is connected to cylinder 6, and one end of the gas bar 7 is arranged in cylinder 6, the gas
The other end of bar 7 with it is hinged at the center of the lower section of seal box 4, the air pump 5 is electrically connected with PLC.Air pump 5 starts, by changing
Become the pressure in cylinder 6, make the movement of bar 7 of bringing about the desired sensation, seal box 4 is driven to rotate, so that the rubbish of 4 top of seal box falls into interior bucket 2
It is interior.
Preferably, in order to detect the sewage position in the pressure and seal box 4 of the top of seal box 4, in the seal box 4
Equipped with liquid level sensor 36 and pressure sensor 35, the liquid level sensor 36 is electrically connected with PLC with pressure sensor 35.When
When liquid level sensor 36 detects that the liquid level in seal box 4 reaches preset value, purification mechanism work is controlled by PLC, will be sealed
Sewage in box 4, which imports in purification barrel 3, carries out purification work, when pressure sensor 35 detects that the pressure of 4 top of seal box reaches
When to preset value, compression mechanism work is controlled by PLC, compression work is carried out to the rubbish of 4 top of seal box, compression is completed
Afterwards, rotating mechanism works, and compressed rubbish is imported in interior bucket 2.
When carrying out purification work, material component operation is taken out, the sewage in seal box 4 is imported in purification barrel 3, meanwhile, add
Hopper 29 adds active carbon in purification barrel 3 by charge pipe 34, so that active carbon and waste water, carry out purification work, the
The starting of one motor 20, shaft 21 rotate, and rotating block 23 is driven to rotate, and drive paddle 25 to rotate by agitating shaft 24, rise simultaneously
Cell operation is dropped, rotating block 23 is driven to move up and down, so that paddle 25 also moves up and down while rotation, expands stirring
Range enables sewage adequately to contact with active carbon, improves the effect of purification.When carrying out compression work, the second electricity
Machine 8 starts, and gear 9 rotates, and band carry-over bar 10 is mobile, so that sliding block 11 is mobile, expansion bracket 14 is driven to carry out flexible work, so that
Compression plate 15 carries out compression work to the rubbish of 4 top of seal box, avoids rubbish excessive, occupies larger space, influences solid rubbish
The space utilization rate of rubbish processing unit improves the practicability of solid refuse processing unit.
Compared with prior art, this has the solid refuse processing unit of compression and deodorant function by compression mechanism, can
Compression work is carried out with the rubbish inside solid refuse processing unit, reduces the occupied space of rubbish, with existing compression mechanism
It compares, compression mechanism compression is convenient, improves the space utilization rate of solid refuse processing unit, can be with by purification mechanism
The waste water that compressed rubbish is generated carries out purification work, and sewage is avoided to rot, compared with existing purification mechanism, the purification
Mechanism can persistently carry out purification work, avoid stink four from dissipating, influence the air environment on periphery.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of with compression and deodorant function solid refuse processing unit, including main body (1), interior bucket (2), seal box (4),
Rotating mechanism and purification barrel (3), the interior bucket (2) and purification barrel (3) are each attached to the bottom in main body (1), the main body (1)
The side of close interior bucket (2) be equipped with feed inlet, the side of close the main body (1) of the purification barrel (3) is described equipped with water outlet
Water outlet is connected to the external of main body (1), and the side of the seal box (4) and the side of interior bucket (2) are hinged, the seal box
(4) the other side is resisted against the other side of interior bucket (2), and the top of the seal box (4) is equipped with several through-holes, the rotating mechanism
It is arranged on the inner wall of the side of interior bucket (2), the rotating mechanism and seal box (4) are sequentially connected, and are equipped in the main body (1)
PLC, which is characterized in that further include purification mechanism and compression mechanism, the purification mechanism setting is in purification barrel (3), the pressure
The top that contracting mechanism is arranged in main body (1)；
The compression mechanism includes driving assembly and compression assembly, and the top that the driving component is arranged in main body (1) is described
Driving assembly and compression assembly are sequentially connected；
The compression assembly includes expansion bracket (14), compression plate (15), sliding block (11), fixed block (13) and two hinged blocks
(16), the compression plate (15) is equipped with sliding slot, and in two hinged blocks (16), one of hinged block (16) is arranged in sliding slot
Interior, the hinged block (16) is slidably connected with sliding slot, another hinged block (16) is fixed on compression plate (15), the fixed block
(13) it is fixed on the top in main body (1), the side and fixed block (13) on the top of the expansion bracket (14) are hingedly, described flexible
The other side on the top of frame (14) is connect with sliding block (11), and the driving component and sliding block (11) are sequentially connected, the expansion bracket
(14) two sides of bottom end are hinged with two hinged blocks (16) respectively；
The purification mechanism includes charging box (29), charge pipe (34), takes out material component and mixing component, and the pumping is expected component and added
Hopper (29) is arranged at the top of purification barrel (3), and the charging box (29) is connected to by charge pipe (34) with purification barrel (3),
Active carbon, the top that the mixing component is arranged in purification barrel (3) are equipped in the charging box (29)；
The mixing component includes first motor (20), shaft (21), rotating block (23), lifting unit and two agitating units,
The first motor (20) is fixed on the top in purification barrel (3), the top transmission of the first motor (20) and shaft (21)
Connection, the rotating block (23) are set on shaft (21), and the lifting unit is arranged on shaft (21), the lifting unit
It is sequentially connected with rotating block (23), two agitating units are separately positioned on the two sides of rotating block (23), and the agitating unit includes
Agitating shaft (24) and several paddles (25), the agitating shaft (24) are fixed on rotating block (23), paddle (25) week
To being evenly distributed on the periphery of shaft (21), the first motor (20) is electrically connected with PLC.
2. the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive
Dynamic component includes that the second motor (8), gear (9) and rack gear (10), second motor (8) are fixed on the top in main body (1),
Second motor (8) and gear (9) are sequentially connected, and the rack gear (10) is arranged in the lower section of gear (9), the gear (9)
It is engaged with rack gear (10), the rack gear (10) is fixed on the top of sliding block (11), and second motor (8) is electrically connected with PLC.
3. the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the drive
Dynamic component further includes gag lever post (12), and the vertical cross-section of the gag lever post (12) is U-shaped, and the both ends of the gag lever post (12) are solid
It is scheduled on the top in main body (1), the sliding block (11) is set on gag lever post (12).
4. the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the tooth
Lubricating oil is coated between wheel (9) and rack gear (10).
5. the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pumping
Expect that component includes mateiral pump (19), material-pumping tube (17) and feed pipe (19), the mateiral pump (19) is fixed on the upper of purification barrel (3)
Side, the mateiral pump (19) be connected tos by material-pumping tube (17) with seal box (4), the mateiral pump (19) pass through feed pipe (19) and
Purification barrel (3) connection, the mateiral pump (19) are electrically connected with PLC.
6. the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the liter
Dropping unit includes third motor (26), bull stick (27) and connecting rod (28), and the third motor (26) is fixed on shaft (21), institute
The one end for stating third motor (26) and bull stick (27) is sequentially connected, and the other end of the bull stick (27) and the one end of connecting rod (28) are cut with scissors
It connects, hingedly, the third motor (26) is electrically connected with PLC for the other end of the connecting rod (28) and rotating block (23).
7. the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to stir
Mixing component further includes bearing block (22), and the bearing block (22) is fixed on the bottom in purification barrel (3), the bottom of the shaft (21)
End setting is in bearing block (22).
8. the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to add
Charging component is equipped in hopper (29), the charging component includes the 4th motor (30), screw rod (31), lifting pipe (32) and sprue
(33), the 4th motor (30) is fixed on the top in charging box (29), the top of the 4th motor (30) and screw rod (31)
End transmission connection, the lifting pipe (32) are set on screw rod (31), the junction with screw rod (31) of the lifting pipe (32)
Equipped with screw rod (31) matched screw thread, the shape of the sprue (33) is cone, the bottom end of the lifting pipe (32) and stifled
The bottom surface of block (33) is fixedly connected, and the 4th motor (30) is electrically connected with PLC.
9. the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described turn
Motivation structure includes support shaft, air pump (5), cylinder (6) gentle bar (7), and one end of the support shaft is fixed on the side of interior bucket (2)
Inner wall on, the cylinder (6) and the other end of support shaft are hinged, and the air pump (5) is fixed on cylinder (6), the air pump
(5) it is connected to cylinder (6), one end setting of the gas bar (7) is in cylinder (6), the other end and seal box of the gas bar (7)
(4) hinged at the center of lower section, the air pump (5) is electrically connected with PLC.
10. the solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Liquid level sensor (36) and pressure sensor (35), the liquid level sensor (36) and pressure sensor are equipped in seal box (4)
(35) it is electrically connected with PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811041511.2A CN109365470A (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811041511.2A CN109365470A (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109365470A true CN109365470A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65405403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811041511.2A Pending CN109365470A (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | A kind of solid refuse processing unit with compression and deodorant function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109365470A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112547771A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽云飞芳植生物科技有限公司 | Automatic compaction device for recovering grain and straw |
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Application publication date: 20190222 |