CN112545895A - Swallow difficult department of neurology slice medicine taking device - Google Patents

Swallow difficult department of neurology slice medicine taking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112545895A
CN112545895A CN202011180943.9A CN202011180943A CN112545895A CN 112545895 A CN112545895 A CN 112545895A CN 202011180943 A CN202011180943 A CN 202011180943A CN 112545895 A CN112545895 A CN 112545895A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
sliding
administration device
sliding block
fixedly provided
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011180943.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪春艳
刘娟
周淑玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Force Medical University of PLA filed Critical Air Force Medical University of PLA
Priority to CN202011180943.9A priority Critical patent/CN112545895A/en
Publication of CN112545895A publication Critical patent/CN112545895A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0007Pill breaking or crushing devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a swallow-difficult neurologic flaky medicine taking device which comprises an installation sleeve, a moving mechanism, a driving mechanism, a grinding sheet, a connecting sleeve, an extrusion mechanism, a hose and a limiting mechanism.

Description

Swallow difficult department of neurology slice medicine taking device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a neurology tablet-shaped medicine taking device with dysphagia.
Background
Neurology is a secondary discipline on neurology. Not belonging to the medical concept. Mainly treats cerebrovascular diseases (cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage), migraine, brain inflammatory diseases (encephalitis and meningitis), myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, metabolic diseases, hereditary diseases, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatic neuropathy, peripheral neuropathy, myasthenia gravis and the like.
To the patient of dysphagia, medical personnel can place the slice medicine in the bowl, hold the stick again and smash the grinding to the slice medicine in the bowl and handle, and this kind of grinding mode is wasted time and energy, has not only increased medical personnel's working strength, has still influenced the patient and to the taking progress of medicine, in view of above defect, is necessary to design the department of neurology slice medicine taking device of dysphagia in fact.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a neurology tablet-shaped medicine taking device for dysphagia, which solves the problems brought forward by the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: ware is taken to department of neurology slice medicine of difficulty of swallowing, including installation cover, moving mechanism, actuating mechanism, abrasive sheet, adapter sleeve, extrusion mechanism, hose, stop gear, installation cover bottom slide to run through and have moving mechanism, the moving mechanism top actuating mechanism has set firmly, actuating mechanism and installation cover sliding connection, the actuating mechanism top the abrasive sheet has set firmly, installation cover top thread bush be equipped with the adapter sleeve, adapter sleeve top slide to run through and have extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism inside the hose has set firmly, installation cover right side lower extreme thread run through and have stop gear.
Furthermore, the moving mechanism consists of a U-shaped rod, a connecting rod and a first spring.
Furthermore, the bottom of the installation sleeve is slidably penetrated with a U-shaped rod, the bottom of the U-shaped rod is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the middle end of the bottom of the installation sleeve is fixedly provided with a first spring, and the first spring is fixedly connected with the U-shaped rod.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism consists of a sliding block, a motor, a rotating shaft and a lithium battery.
Furthermore, the top of the U-shaped rod is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the installation sleeve in a sliding manner, and the middle end inside the sliding block is fixedly provided with a motor.
Further, the motor top set firmly the rotation axis, the inside left side tight fit of slider be equipped with the lithium cell.
Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism consists of a sliding pin, a pressure plate and a second spring, and the sliding pin penetrates through the top of the connecting sleeve in a sliding manner.
Furthermore, the bottom of the sliding pin is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, the left side and the right side of the top of the connecting sleeve are fixedly provided with second springs, and the second springs are fixedly connected with the sliding pin.
Furthermore, the limiting mechanism consists of a threaded pin and a limiting hole, and the threaded pin penetrates through the lower end of the right side of the outer part of the mounting sleeve.
Furthermore, the right side of the inside of the sliding block is integrally provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole is a through hole.
Compared with the prior art, this ware is taken to department of neurology slice medicine of difficulty of swallowing need not medical personnel manual work, can carry out quick convenient crushing and grinding to the slice medicine and handle, can know from this, through using the device in this application, has not only reduced medical personnel's working strength, has still ensured the patient to the progress of taking of medicine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a neurologic tablet medication intake device having difficulty swallowing;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a neurologic tablet medication intake device having difficulty swallowing;
fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of a neurologic tablet medication intake device for dysphagia.
The device comprises an installation sleeve 1, a moving mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3, a grinding sheet 4, a connecting sleeve 5, an extrusion mechanism 6, a hose 7, a limiting mechanism 8, a U-shaped rod 9, a connecting rod 10, a first spring 11, a sliding block 12, a motor 13, a rotating shaft 14, a lithium battery 15, a sliding pin 16, a pressing plate 17, a second spring 18, a screw pin 19 and a limiting hole 20.
The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, ware is taken to department of neurology slice medicine of dysphagia, including installation cover 1, moving mechanism 2, actuating mechanism 3, abrasive sheet 4, adapter sleeve 5, extrusion mechanism 6, hose 7, stop gear 8, 1 bottom of installation cover slip to run through and have moving mechanism 2, 2 tops of moving mechanism have set firmly actuating mechanism 3, actuating mechanism 3 and 1 sliding connection of installation cover, 3 tops of actuating mechanism have set firmly abrasive sheet 4, 1 top thread bush of installation cover be equipped with adapter sleeve 5, 5 tops of adapter sleeve slip to run through and have extrusion mechanism 6, 6 inside hose 7 that has set firmly of extrusion mechanism, 1 right side lower extreme thread of installation cover run through and have stop gear 8.
In the swallow-difficult neurologic tablet medicine taking device, medical staff firstly put tablet medicines into the mounting sleeve 1 and then connect the connecting sleeve 5 with the mounting sleeve 1, then hold the mounting sleeve 1 with the right hand and open the driving mechanism 3 with the left hand, so that the driving mechanism 3 drives the grinding sheet 4 to rotate, the medical staff presses the extrusion mechanism 6 with the thumb of the right hand, the extrusion mechanism 6 pushes the sheet-shaped medicine to move along the direction of the grinding sheet, namely, the medicine is crushed and ground, after grinding, medical staff closes the driving mechanism 3 firstly, then warm water is injected into the mounting sleeve 1 through the hose 7, the medical staff unlocks the limiting mechanism 8, then the hose 7 is moved into the oral cavity of a patient, the medical staff pushes the moving mechanism 2 again, so that the moving mechanism 2 is linked with the driving mechanism 3 and the grinding sheet to inject the powdered medicine and the warm water into the patient through the mouth of the patient by the hose 7.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tablet-shaped medicine taking device for neurology department with dysphagia comprises an installation sleeve 1, a moving mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3, a grinding sheet 4, a connecting sleeve 5, an extrusion mechanism 6, a hose 7 and a limiting mechanism 8, wherein the moving mechanism 2 is slidably penetrated through the bottom of the installation sleeve 1, the driving mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving mechanism 2, the driving mechanism 3 is slidably connected with the installation sleeve 1, the grinding sheet 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the driving mechanism 3, the connecting sleeve 5 is sleeved with a thread at the top of the installation sleeve 1, the extrusion mechanism 6 is slidably penetrated through the top of the connecting sleeve 5, the hose 7 is fixedly arranged in the extrusion mechanism 6, the limiting mechanism 8 is penetrated through the thread at the lower end of the right side of the installation sleeve 1, the moving mechanism 2 is composed of a U-shaped rod 9, a connecting rod 10 and a first spring 11, the U-shaped rod 9 is slidably penetrated through the bottom of the installation sleeve, the bottom of the U-shaped rod 9 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 10, the middle end of the bottom of the mounting sleeve 1 is fixedly provided with a first spring 11, the first spring 11 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped rod 9, the driving mechanism 3 consists of a sliding block 12, a motor 13, a rotating shaft 14 and a lithium battery 15, the top of the U-shaped rod 9 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 12, the sliding block 12 is slidably connected with the mounting sleeve 1, the middle end of the inside of the sliding block 12 is fixedly provided with the motor 13, the top of the motor 13 is fixedly provided with the rotating shaft 14, the left side of the inside of the sliding block 12 is tightly provided with the lithium battery 15, the extruding mechanism 6 consists of a sliding pin 16, a pressing plate 17 and a second spring 18, the top of the connecting sleeve 5 is slidably penetrated with a sliding pin 16, the bottom of the sliding pin 16 is fixedly provided with the pressing plate 17, the left side and the right side of the top of the connecting sleeve 5 are fixedly provided with the second springs, the limiting mechanism 8 is composed of a threaded pin 19 and a limiting hole 20, the threaded pin 19 penetrates through the lower end of the right side of the outer portion of the mounting sleeve 1, the limiting hole 20 is integrally formed in the right side of the inner portion of the sliding block 12, and the limiting hole 20 is a through hole.
The swallow-difficult neurologic department tablet medicine taking device comprises a mounting sleeve 1, a connecting sleeve 5 and the mounting sleeve 1 are connected in a threaded mode, a medical worker holds the upper end of the mounting sleeve 1 with the right hand and then turns on a motor 13 with the left hand, the motor 13 drives a rotating shaft 14 to drive a grinding tablet 4 to rotate, the medical worker presses a sliding pin 16 with the thumb of the right hand to drive a pressing plate 17 to apply extrusion force to tablet medicine, namely, the tablet medicine applies extrusion force to the grinding tablet 4, synchronization is realized, a second spring 18 deforms, the rotating grinding tablet 4 carries out crushing and grinding treatment on the tablet medicine, after grinding is finished, the medical worker turns off the motor 13 first to stop rotation of the grinding tablet 4, then force of pressing the sliding pin 16 with the right hand is eliminated, and the effect of resilience of the second spring 18 is realized, make sliding pin 16 drive clamp plate 17 and reset, medical personnel pour into the clear water into installation cover 1 by hose 7 again its purpose in order to mix the clear water and the powder medicine after grinding as an organic whole, medical personnel move hose 7 to patient's oral cavity again, reuse hand counter-clockwise turning spiral shell round pin 19, make spiral shell round pin 19 break away from spacing hole 20, medical personnel's reuse hand is pushed connecting rod 10, it is internal to make connecting rod 10 drive U-shaped pole 9 linkage slider 12 and grinding piece 4 will mix the mixture of an organic whole by hose 7 through patient's oral cavity injection patient, carry out the medicine for the patient promptly and take the processing. In step, first spring 11 warp, and after medical personnel eliminated the dynamics that will promote connecting rod 10, through the effect of first spring 11 resilience power for slider 12 and abrasive disc 4 reset.
As shown in fig. 3, the lithium battery 15 in the present application is for providing energy supply to the device, the lithium battery 15 is connected with the motor 13 through a wire, and the motor 13 is a micro motor.

Claims (10)

1. Swallow ware is taken to department of neurology slice medicine of difficulty, its characterized in that is including installation cover, moving mechanism, actuating mechanism, abrasive disc, adapter sleeve, extrusion mechanism, hose, stop gear, installation cover bottom slide to run through and have moving mechanism, the moving mechanism top actuating mechanism has set firmly, actuating mechanism and installation cover sliding connection, the actuating mechanism top the abrasive disc has set firmly, installation cover top thread bush be equipped with the adapter sleeve, adapter sleeve top slide to run through and have extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism inside the hose has set firmly, installation cover right side lower extreme thread run through and have stop gear.
2. The administration apparatus for neurological tablet medication related to dysphagia of claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a U-shaped lever, a connecting rod and a first spring.
3. The administration device of neurological tablet medicine with dysphagia according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the mounting sleeve is provided with a U-shaped rod in a sliding way, the bottom of the U-shaped rod is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the middle end of the bottom of the mounting sleeve is fixedly provided with a first spring, and the first spring is fixedly connected with the U-shaped rod.
4. The device for administering a neurological tablet medication for dysphagia according to claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism comprises a slider, a motor, a rotating shaft and a lithium battery.
5. The administration device of claim 3, wherein a sliding block is fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped rod, the sliding block is slidably connected with the mounting sleeve, and a motor is fixedly arranged at the middle end inside the sliding block.
6. The administration device of neurological tablet medicine for dysphagia according to claim 6, wherein the top of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the left side inside the sliding block is tightly matched with a lithium battery.
7. The administration device of claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises a sliding pin, a pressing plate and a second spring, and the sliding pin is slidably penetrated through the top of the connecting sleeve.
8. The administration device of neurological tablet medicine with dysphagia according to claim 8, characterized in that the bottom of the sliding pin is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, the left and right sides of the top of the connecting sleeve are fixedly provided with second springs, and the second springs are fixedly connected with the sliding pin.
9. The administration device of claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a threaded pin and a limiting hole, and the threaded pin penetrates through the lower end of the right side of the outer part of the mounting sleeve.
10. The administration device of claim 5, wherein the right side of the inside of the sliding block is integrally provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole is a through hole.
CN202011180943.9A 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Swallow difficult department of neurology slice medicine taking device Pending CN112545895A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011180943.9A CN112545895A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Swallow difficult department of neurology slice medicine taking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011180943.9A CN112545895A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Swallow difficult department of neurology slice medicine taking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112545895A true CN112545895A (en) 2021-03-26

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CN (1) CN112545895A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5376072A (en) * 1993-12-15 1994-12-27 Lake Medical Products, Inc. Apparatus for and method of, crushing a pill and administering the pill ingredients
CN106860019A (en) * 2015-12-10 2017-06-20 重庆市圳凌生物科技有限公司 A kind of medicament disintegrating device
US20180333332A1 (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-11-22 Ghanem Abusbeih Medication crushing, grinding, and administering syringe and method of use
US20190091105A1 (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-03-28 Celia Eve Jarvis Pill Pulverizing Kit
CN209004743U (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-06-21 王酉源 Convenient nursing medicine-feeding device
CN209630196U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-11-15 王红霞 A kind of medicine delivery device for patient's medication
CN111135095A (en) * 2020-02-15 2020-05-12 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Medicine taking device for kidney transplantation nursing
CN211099441U (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-07-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Lung cancer is grinder for medicine
CN211214456U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-08-11 于辉 Medicine feeder with grind function of dissolving medicine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5376072A (en) * 1993-12-15 1994-12-27 Lake Medical Products, Inc. Apparatus for and method of, crushing a pill and administering the pill ingredients
CN106860019A (en) * 2015-12-10 2017-06-20 重庆市圳凌生物科技有限公司 A kind of medicament disintegrating device
US20180333332A1 (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-11-22 Ghanem Abusbeih Medication crushing, grinding, and administering syringe and method of use
US20190091105A1 (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-03-28 Celia Eve Jarvis Pill Pulverizing Kit
CN209004743U (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-06-21 王酉源 Convenient nursing medicine-feeding device
CN209630196U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-11-15 王红霞 A kind of medicine delivery device for patient's medication
CN211214456U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-08-11 于辉 Medicine feeder with grind function of dissolving medicine
CN211099441U (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-07-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Lung cancer is grinder for medicine
CN111135095A (en) * 2020-02-15 2020-05-12 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Medicine taking device for kidney transplantation nursing

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Application publication date: 20210326

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication