CN113813858B

CN113813858B - Compounding device of painful plaster preparation of treatment cancer

Info

Publication number: CN113813858B
Application number: CN202111324291.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘仙黎
Original assignee: Xian International Medical Center Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xian International Medical Center Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-10
Filing date: 2021-11-10
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-10
Also published as: CN113813858A

Abstract

The invention discloses a mixing device for manufacturing a plaster for treating cancer pain, and belongs to the technical field of medicine manufacturing. The utility model provides a compounding device of painful plaster preparation of treatment cancer, includes mixing arrangement, mixing arrangement includes the protective housing, the inside of protective housing is provided with the water bath layer, the inside on water bath layer is provided with the stirring layer, the top both sides on stirring layer are provided with solid feed arrangement and water inlet respectively, be provided with the device that opens and shuts between solid feed arrangement and the water inlet, the internal connection of the device that opens and shuts has controlling means, the inside movable mounting on stirring layer has cleaning device. The invention effectively solves the problems that solid medicines are easy to agglomerate and the inner wall of the device is difficult to clean when the existing mixing device mixes materials.

Description

Compounding device of painful plaster preparation of treatment cancer

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medicine preparation, in particular to a mixing device for preparing a plaster for treating cancer pain.

Background

One of the external Chinese medicines, known as a thin plaster in ancient times, is prepared by adding vegetable oil or animal oil, decocting into colloidal substances, and applying on one surface of cloth, paper or skin, and can be applied to affected parts for a long time, and is mainly used for treating sore and furuncle, and eliminating swelling and pain. A plaster for treating cancer pain is prepared by mixing multiple substances with medicinal effects together, wherein the substances comprise liquid medicines and solid medicines which are mixed into a paste, and a mixing device is used for mixing and stirring the substances.

The existing mixing device does not pretreat solid medicines when mixing, the solid medicines are easy to agglomerate when mixing, and the medicines are easy to adhere to the inner wall in the device and are difficult to clean.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a mixing device for preparing a plaster for treating cancer pain, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology:

the solid-state medicine easily agglomerates and the problem of device inner wall clearance difficulty when current compounding device compounding.

2. Technical scheme

The utility model provides a compounding device of painful plaster preparation of treatment cancer, includes mixing arrangement, mixing arrangement includes the protective housing, the inside of protective housing is provided with the water bath layer, the inside on water bath layer is provided with the stirring layer, the top both sides on stirring layer are provided with solid feed arrangement and water inlet respectively, be provided with the device that opens and shuts between solid feed arrangement and the water inlet, the internal connection of the device that opens and shuts has controlling means, the inside movable mounting on stirring layer has cleaning device.

Preferably, the top of the protective housing is connected with a stirring motor, an output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a paste outlet is formed in the bottom of the protective housing, the bottom of the protective housing is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, a bottom stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a middle stirring rod is movably connected to the outer side of the middle of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the solid feeding device comprises a shell, a groove is formed in the top of the shell, a rotary table is connected to the groove in a rotating mode, a feeding motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary table, two triangular plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary table, the two triangular plates are distributed in a central symmetry mode by taking the circle center of the rotary table as a symmetry point, a central shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding motor, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the central shaft, a pressing plate is elastically connected to the inside of the shell, two triangular plates are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, a groove is formed in the bottom of the pressing plate, the rotating plate can be coated by the groove, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, the top of the filter plate is in friction contact with the bottom of the rotating plate, a pipeline is inserted into the outer side of the shell and located between the pressing plate and the filter plate, a feeding hopper is connected to the top of the pipeline, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the shell, and the discharging port is communicated with the inside of the protective shell through a bent pipe.

Preferably, cleaning device includes multistage hydraulic stem, multistage hydraulic stem fixed mounting is at the top of protective housing, the bottom fixedly connected with lifter plate of multistage hydraulic stem, the lifter plate is located the inside on stirring layer, the slit has been seted up to the inside of lifter plate, the outside cover of lifter plate is equipped with the rubber circle, the rubber circle is with the inner wall frictional contact on stirring layer.

Preferably, the device that opens and shuts includes the control circle, the gomphosis of control circle is installed on the inner wall of protective housing just the control circle is rotatable, two feed chutes, two have been seted up in the outside of control circle the feed chute corresponds with water inlet and discharge gate respectively, the inboard welding in top of control circle has the internal gear, the outside movable sleeve of pivot is equipped with sun gear, the meshing is connected with planetary gear between sun gear and the internal gear.

Preferably, the control device comprises a fixed ring, the fixed ring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the top of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the protective shell, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed ring, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spring, the bottom of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the top of the sun gear, a winding post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sun gear, a steel wire is wound around the outer side of the winding post, one end of the steel wire is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sun gear, and the other end of the steel wire is connected with the top of the lifting plate.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, after the stirring is finished, the paste is extruded from the inside of the device to the outside of the device through the cleaning device, and the inside of the device is cleaned at the same time, and the working principle is as follows: the lifter plate is located the top of pivot when cleaning device is out of work, the lifter plate can not receive the influence of stirring work this moment, after the stirring is accomplished, agitator motor stop work, the extension of multistage telescopic link, make the lifter plate descend, the material of lifter plate is for the rubber that has certain deformability, the slit has been seted up to its inside, the slit is closely laminated under the exogenic action condition not, can extrude the lotion downwards and can not spill from the slit, when the slit contacts the middle part puddler, the middle part puddler is turning over downwards and is passing from the slit, make the lifter plate can continue the downward extrusion, the slit also can be scraped the surperficial medicine of middle part puddler simultaneously, clean it, the rubber circle in the lifter plate outside closely laminates with the inner wall on stirring layer, the lifter plate can be scraped the plaster on its inner wall in the process of falling, thereby play the effect of clean inner wall.

2. The opening and closing device provided by the invention can be matched with the control device to close the pipelines of the water inlet and the discharge port when the cleaning device works, so that the medicine is prevented from falling into the top of the lifting plate when the lifting plate descends, the steel wire pulls the winding column to rotate to drive the sun gear to rotate, so that the control ring is driven to rotate, the feeding groove is separated from the water inlet and the discharge port, the water inlet and the discharge port are blocked by the control ring, the material cannot enter the stirring layer, when the lifting plate ascends, the clockwork spring rebounds to drive the control ring to rotate, and a channel between the water inlet and the discharge port and the stirring layer is opened.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an expanded view of the interior of the solids feeder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the protective case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a control device and an opening/closing device according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the control device of the present invention.

The numbering in the figures illustrates: 1. a mixing device; 101. a protective shell; 102. a water bath layer; 103. a water inlet; 104. a stirring motor; 105. a rotating shaft; 106. a middle stirring rod; 107. a paste outlet; 108. supporting legs; 109. a bottom stirring rod; 2. a solids feed means; 201. a housing; 202. a turntable; 203. a feeding motor; 204. a set square; 205. a central shaft; 206. a rotating plate; 207. a pressing plate; 208. a filter plate; 209. a feed hopper; 210. a discharge port; 3. a cleaning device; 301. a multi-stage hydraulic rod; 302. a lifting plate; 303. a rubber ring; 4. a control device; 401. a stationary ring; 402. a clockwork spring; 403. rotating the ring; 404. a winding post; 405. a steel wire; 5. an opening and closing device; 501. a sun gear; 502. a planetary gear; 503. an internal gear; 504. a control loop; 505. a feed chute.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-2, a mixing device for preparing a plaster for treating cancer pain comprises a mixing device 1, wherein the mixing device 1 comprises a protective shell 101, a water bath layer 102 is arranged inside the protective shell 101, a stirring layer is arranged inside the water bath layer 102, a solid feeding device 2 and a water inlet 103 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the stirring layer, an opening and closing device 5 is arranged between the solid feeding device 2 and the water inlet 103, the opening and closing device 5 is internally connected with a control device 4, and a cleaning device 3 is movably arranged inside the stirring layer.

The top of protective housing 101 is connected with agitator motor 104, agitator motor 104's output fixedly connected with pivot 105, and lotion export 107 has been seted up to the bottom of protective housing 101, four supporting legs 108 of bottom fixedly connected with of protective housing 101, bottom outside fixedly connected with bottom puddler 109 of pivot 105, and the middle part outside swing joint of pivot 105 has middle part puddler 106.

Solid feed arrangement 2 includes shell 201, the top fluting of shell 201 and the inslot rotation are connected with carousel 202, the top fixedly connected with feeding motor 203 of carousel 202, two set-squares 204 of bottom fixedly connected with of carousel 202, two set-squares 204 use the centre of a circle of carousel 202 as the symmetric point and be central symmetry distribution, feeding motor 203's output fixedly connected with center pin 205, the bottom fixedly connected with rotor plate 206 of center pin 205, the inside elastic connection of shell 201 presses platen 207, press two set-squares 204 of top fixedly connected with of platen 207, press platen 207's bottom to be seted up flutedly, the recess can wrap rotor plate 206, the inside fixedly connected with filter 208 of shell 201, the top of filter 208 and the bottom frictional contact of rotor plate 206, the pipeline is inserted in the outside of shell 201, the pipeline is located between press platen 207 and the filter 208, the top of pipeline is connected with feeder hopper 209, discharge gate 210 has been seted up to shell 201's bottom, the bottom of discharge gate 210 is through the return bend and the inside intercommunication of protective housing 101.

The solid feeding device 2 and the water inlet 103 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the stirring layer, the solid feeding device 2 and the water inlet 103 are respectively used for feeding solid medicines and liquid medicines, stirring is carried out in the stirring layer, the outer side of the stirring layer is wrapped by the water bath layer 102, the medicines in the stirring layer can be heated during stirring, so that the medicines are mixed more fully, the solid feeding device 2 can crush the solid medicines and then convey the crushed solid medicines to the interior of the mixing device 1, the solid medicines are poured into the device from the feed hopper 209 during use, then the feed motor 203 rotates to drive the rotary disc 202 and the central shaft 205 to rotate, the central shaft 205 drives the rotary disc 206 to rotate, the rotary disc 202 drives the top triangular plate 204 to rotate, the bottom triangular plate 204 continuously and continuously stirs the pressing plate 207 to be repeatedly pressed and lifted, the solid medicines are rolled during pressing, then the medicines are rotated by matching with the rotary plate 206, so that the medicines in a lump are crushed, and then the medicines leak from the filter plate 208, and the device can fully mix the solid medicines with the liquid medicines and prevent the plaster from being agglomerated in the plaster.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 3-4, the difference between the cleaning device and the embodiment 1 is that the cleaning device 3 includes a multi-stage hydraulic rod 301, the multi-stage hydraulic rod 301 is fixedly installed at the top of the protective shell 101, a lifting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the multi-stage hydraulic rod 301, the lifting plate 302 is located inside the stirring layer, a slit is formed inside the lifting plate 302, a rubber ring 303 is sleeved outside the lifting plate 302, and the rubber ring 303 is in friction contact with the inner wall of the stirring layer.

According to the invention, after the stirring is finished, the paste is extruded from the inside of the device to the outside of the device through the cleaning device 3, and the inside of the device is cleaned at the same time, and the working principle is as follows: the lifting plate 302 is located at the top of the rotating shaft 105 when the cleaning device 3 does not work, the lifting plate 302 cannot be influenced by stirring work at the moment, after stirring is completed, the stirring motor 104 stops working, the multistage hydraulic rods 301 extend, the lifting plate 302 descends, the lifting plate 302 is made of rubber with certain deformation capacity, slits are formed in the lifting plate 302, the slits are tightly attached under the condition that no external force is applied, the ointment can be extruded downwards and cannot leak out from the slits, when the slits contact the middle stirring rod 106, the middle stirring rod 106 turns downwards and penetrates through the slits, the lifting plate 302 can continue to extrude downwards, meanwhile, the slits can scrape the medicine on the surface of the middle stirring rod 106 and clean the medicine, a rubber ring 303 on the outer side of the lifting plate 302 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the ointment stirring layer, the lifting plate 302 can scrape the medicine on the inner wall in the descending process, and the effect of cleaning the inner wall is achieved.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 5-6, the difference between the

embodiments

1 and 2 is that the opening and closing device 5 includes a control ring 504, the control ring 504 is mounted on the inner wall of the protective casing 101 in a fitting manner, the control ring 504 is rotatable, two feeding slots 505 are formed in the outer side of the control ring 504, the two feeding slots 505 correspond to the water inlet 103 and the material outlet 210, an inner gear 503 is welded to the inner side of the top of the control ring 504, a sun gear 501 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 105, and a planetary gear 502 is engaged and connected between the sun gear 501 and the inner gear 503.

Controlling means 4 includes retainer plate 401, the outside at pivot 105 is established to retainer plate 401 movable sleeve, and the top of retainer plate 401 and the top inner wall fixed connection of protective housing 101, the outside fixedly connected with clockwork spring 402 of retainer plate 401, the outside fixedly connected with of clockwork spring 402 rotates circle 403, the bottom of rotating circle 403 and the top fixed connection of sun gear 501, the bottom fixedly connected with wrapping post 404 of sun gear 501, the outside of wrapping post 404 is encircleed there is wire 405, the one end of wire 405 and the bottom fixed connection of sun gear 501, the other end of wire 405 is connected with the top of lifter plate 302.

The opening and closing device 5 provided by the invention can close the pipelines of the water inlet 103 and the discharge hole 210 when the cleaning device 3 works, so that the medicine is prevented from falling into the top of the lifting plate 302 when the lifting plate 302 descends, the steel wire 405 pulls the winding post 404 to rotate to drive the sun gear 501 to rotate, so as to drive the control ring 504 to rotate, so that the feed chute 505 is separated from the water inlet 103 and the discharge hole 210, the water inlet 103 and the discharge hole 210 are blocked by the control ring 504, the material cannot enter the stirring layer, when the lifting plate 302 ascends, the control ring 504 is driven to rotate by the resilience of the spring 402, and a clockwork passage between the water inlet 103 and the discharge hole 210 and the stirring layer is opened.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compounding device of painful plaster preparation of treatment cancer, includes mixing arrangement (1), mixing arrangement (1) includes protective housing (101), the inside of protective housing (101) is provided with water bath layer (102), the inside of water bath layer (102) is provided with the stirring layer, the top both sides on stirring layer are provided with solid feed arrangement (2) and water inlet (103) respectively, its characterized in that: an opening and closing device (5) is arranged between the solid feeding device (2) and the water inlet (103), the inside of the opening and closing device (5) is connected with a control device (4), and a cleaning device (3) is movably arranged inside the stirring layer;

the top of the protective shell (101) is connected with a stirring motor (104), the output end of the stirring motor (104) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (105), the bottom of the protective shell (101) is provided with a paste outlet (107), the bottom of the protective shell (101) is fixedly connected with four supporting legs (108), the outer side of the bottom of the rotating shaft (105) is fixedly connected with a bottom stirring rod (109), and the outer side of the middle part of the rotating shaft (105) is movably connected with a middle stirring rod (106);

the cleaning device (3) comprises a multi-stage hydraulic rod (301), the multi-stage hydraulic rod (301) is fixedly installed at the top of the protective shell (101), the bottom of the multi-stage hydraulic rod (301) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (302), the lifting plate (302) is located inside the stirring layer, a slit is formed in the lifting plate (302), a rubber ring (303) is sleeved on the outer side of the lifting plate (302), and the rubber ring (303) is in friction contact with the inner wall of the stirring layer;

the opening and closing device (5) comprises a control ring (504), the control ring (504) is installed on the inner wall of the protective shell (101) in an embedded mode, the control ring (504) can rotate, two feeding grooves (505) are formed in the outer side of the control ring (504), the two feeding grooves (505) correspond to the water inlet (103) and the discharge hole (210) respectively, an inner gear (503) is welded to the inner side of the top of the control ring (504), a sun gear (501) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (105), and a planetary gear (502) is connected between the sun gear (501) and the inner gear (503) in a meshed mode;

the control device (4) comprises a fixed ring (401), the fixed ring (401) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (105), the top of the fixed ring (401) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the protective shell (101), the outer side of the fixed ring (401) is fixedly connected with a clockwork spring (402), the outer side of the clockwork spring (402) is fixedly connected with a rotating ring (403), the bottom of the rotating ring (403) is fixedly connected with the top of a sun gear (501), the bottom of the sun gear (501) is fixedly connected with a winding post (404), a steel wire (405) is wound on the outer side of the winding post (404), one end of the steel wire (405) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sun gear (501), and the other end of the steel wire (405) is connected with the top of the lifting plate (302).

2. A mixing device for making a plaster for treating cancer pain according to claim 1, wherein: the solid feeding device (2) comprises a shell (201), the top of the shell (201) is provided with a groove, a turntable (202) is rotationally connected in the groove, the top of the turntable (202) is fixedly connected with a feeding motor (203), the bottom of the turntable (202) is fixedly connected with two triangular plates (204), the two triangular plates (204) are centrosymmetrically distributed by taking the circle center of the turntable (202) as a symmetrical point, the output end of the feeding motor (203) is fixedly connected with a central shaft (205), the bottom of the central shaft (205) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (206), a pressing plate (207) is elastically connected inside the shell (201), the top of the pressing plate (207) is fixedly connected with two triangular plates (204), the bottom of the pressing plate (207) is provided with a groove which covers the rotating plate (206), a filter plate (208) is fixedly connected inside the shell (201), the top of the filter plate (208) is in frictional contact with the bottom of the rotating plate (206), a pipeline is inserted at the outer side of the shell (201) and is positioned between the pressing plate (207) and the filtering plate (208), the top of the pipeline is connected with a feed hopper (209), the bottom of the shell (201) is provided with a discharge hole (210), the bottom of the discharge hole (210) is communicated with the inside of the protective shell (101) through an elbow pipe.