CN112545012B - Belt cleaning device is used in chinese-medicinal material production - Google Patents
Belt cleaning device is used in chinese-medicinal material production Download PDFInfo
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- CN112545012B CN112545012B CN202011459137.5A CN202011459137A CN112545012B CN 112545012 B CN112545012 B CN 112545012B CN 202011459137 A CN202011459137 A CN 202011459137A CN 112545012 B CN112545012 B CN 112545012B
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- chinese yam
- yam
- box body
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000002722 Dioscorea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 235000006536 Dioscorea esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 240000001811 Dioscorea oppositifolia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 235000003416 Dioscorea oppositifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production, which comprises a cleaning box body, wherein a cylindrical cleaning cavity is arranged in the cleaning box body, a Chinese yam positioning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning cavity and comprises a rotating shaft which is arranged at the center of the cleaning cavity and is vertically downward, Chinese yam positioning discs are arranged at the upper end and the middle end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of Chinese yam positioning holes are formed in the Chinese yam positioning discs; the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a yam floating tray, and a floating mechanism for driving the yam floating tray to float up and down is arranged in the cleaning box body; the cleaning chamber is internally provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning brush which is arranged in the cleaning chamber and is vertically arranged, a plurality of cleaning nozzles facing the Chinese yam positioning mechanism are arranged in the cleaning chamber, and the bottom of the cleaning box body is provided with a sewage discharge pipe. The invention has the characteristics of good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine production.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a natural medicine and a processing substitute thereof, which are guided by the traditional Chinese medicine theory, have unique theoretical systems and application forms, are used for preventing and treating diseases and have the effects of rehabilitation and health care, and mainly comprise botanical drugs, animal drugs and mineral drugs; the Chinese yam is used as a medicine and food dual-purpose material and is one of the earliest plants used by human beings. The Chinese yam has the effects of nourishing and strengthening body, helping digestion and stopping diarrhea, can relieve and treat various diseases, and has great development prospect in the food industry and the medical industry. The surface of the yam carries a large amount of soil when being harvested, so that the yam is very unattractive and is not beneficial to storage and packaging of the yam. Because the yam is long-strip-shaped, the yam is inconvenient to clean, and the traditional yam cleaning mode is that the yam is cleaned by using clean water manually, so that a large amount of manpower resources are consumed, and the cleaning speed is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production. The invention has the characteristics of good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production comprises a cleaning box body, wherein a cylindrical cleaning cavity is arranged inside the cleaning box body, a Chinese yam positioning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning cavity and comprises a rotating shaft which is arranged at the center of the cleaning cavity and is vertically downward, Chinese yam positioning discs are arranged at the upper end and the middle end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of Chinese yam positioning holes are formed in the Chinese yam positioning discs; the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a yam floating tray, the yam floating tray comprises a floating tray main body, the floating tray main body is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves corresponding to yam positioning holes one by one, the middle end of the side wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a limiting spline from the middle end to the bottom end, the floating tray main body is arranged on the rotating shaft through a limiting shaft sleeve matched with the limiting spline, and a floating mechanism for driving the yam floating tray to float up and down is arranged in the cleaning box body; a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning cavity and comprises a cleaning brush which is arranged in the cleaning cavity and is vertically arranged, a plurality of cleaning nozzles facing the yam positioning mechanism are arranged in the cleaning cavity, and a sewage discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box body; the bottom of the cleaning box body is provided with a first driving motor in transmission connection with the rotating shaft.
Among the aforementioned belt cleaning device is used in chinese-medicinal material production, the relocation mechanism includes the registration arm of setting in spacing axle sleeve bottom through the bearing, the periphery at the axis of rotation is worn to establish by the registration arm, the outside of registration arm is equipped with the lift tray, the bottom of lift tray is equipped with vertical decurrent push rod, be equipped with the first through-hole that supplies the push rod tip to pass on the washing box, the top of wasing the box is equipped with the reciprocal lead screw with push rod parallel arrangement, be equipped with the sliding block along reciprocal lead screw reciprocating motion on the reciprocal lead screw, the top of push rod is fixed with the position sleeve, be connected through the locating lever between position sleeve and the sliding block, be equipped with the second driving motor who is connected with reciprocal lead screw transmission on the washing box.
In the cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine production, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the lifting tray and the cleaning box body, the limiting mechanism comprises a vertical downward limiting slide rod arranged at the bottom of the lifting tray, and a second through hole for allowing the end part of the limiting slide rod to pass through is formed in the cleaning box body.
In the cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine production, rubber waterproof layers are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the first through hole and the second through hole.
In the cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine production, the bottom of the limiting groove is provided with the rotating bracket.
In the foregoing belt cleaning device for chinese-medicinal material production, be connected through synchronous drive mechanism between rotatory bracket and the chinese yam positioning disk, synchronous drive mechanism is including setting up the transmission shaft that floats in the tray main part and be connected with rotatory bracket center department, the tip of transmission shaft is equipped with drive gear, the outside of lift tray is equipped with the outer ring gear with drive gear meshing transmission.
Among the aforementioned belt cleaning device is used in chinese-medicinal material production, the top the outside of chinese yam positioning disk is equipped with sealed edgewise, be equipped with the groove of accomodating that is used for accomodating sealed edgewise on the washing box, the bottom on sealed edgewise is equipped with sealed ring piece, the tip of washing box is equipped with and seals ring piece matched with sealed annular.
In the cleaning device for Chinese herbal medicine production, the top end of the Chinese yam positioning hole is in a horn shape.
In the cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine production, the yam positioning disc and the floating tray main body are both provided with draining holes.
In the cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine production, a water heater is arranged in the water storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. when the Chinese yam is cleaned, the Chinese yam is vertically inserted into a Chinese yam positioning disc in a Chinese yam positioning mechanism, the bottom end of the Chinese yam is embedded into a limiting groove, the Chinese yam is positioned under the action of a Chinese yam positioning hole, a Chinese yam floating tray is used for supporting the bottom end of the Chinese yam and driving the Chinese yam to do vertical linear motion with certain speed and frequency, a first driving motor is used for driving a rotating shaft to rotate and further driving the Chinese yam positioning mechanism to rotate, the Chinese yam fixed in the Chinese yam positioning mechanism makes circular motion, so that the outer wall of the Chinese yam is in contact with a cleaning brush arranged on the inner wall of a cleaning cavity, the outer wall of the Chinese yam is cleaned by using the cleaning brush, and certain friction force is generated between the Chinese yam and the cleaning brush when the Chinese yam makes circular motion, wherein the bottom end of the Chinese yam is the surface of a rotating bracket placed in the limiting groove, then can drive the yam and take place the rotation, carry out each side angle to the lateral wall of yam and carry out abundant washing to the cooperation yam is at the upper and lower rectilinear motion of vertical direction, thereby very big improvement the cleaning performance and the cleaning efficiency of yam.
2. The invention drives the yam floating tray to float up and down by arranging a specific floating mechanism, mainly a second driving motor drives a reciprocating screw rod to rotate so as to drive a sliding block to do reciprocating motion along the reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating sliding block drives a positioning sleeve to do up-and-down motion through a positioning rod, because the positioning sleeve is fixed at the end part of a push rod, the push rod moves up and down along a first through hole so as to drive a lifting tray to do up-and-down motion, further drives a limiting shaft sleeve to move up and down on a rotating shaft along a limiting spline so as to drive a floating tray main body to float up and down, further drives the yam to float up and down in the vertical direction, and has relative motion with a cleaning brush in the vertical direction so as to perform vertical direction cleaning work on the yam, so that the yam has cleaning action in both the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect of the Chinese yam.
3. According to the invention, the limiting mechanism is arranged between the lifting tray and the cleaning box body, and the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the up-down lifting of the lifting tray, so that the relative rotation of the lifting tray is prevented.
4. According to the invention, the rotating bracket is connected with the yam positioning disc through the synchronous transmission mechanism, when the yam positioning mechanism is driven to rotate by the first driving motor, a certain relative rotation is formed between the lifting tray and the floating tray main body, when the floating tray main body rotates, the transmission gear at the end part of the transmission shaft connected with the center of the rotating bracket is in meshing transmission with the outer gear ring arranged on the outer side of the lifting tray, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the rotating gear so as to drive the rotating bracket to rotate, and the bottom end of the yam is the surface of the rotating bracket placed in the limiting groove, so that the yam can be driven to rotate, the outer side wall of the yam can be fully cleaned at each angle, and the yam can be matched with the up-and-down linear motion of the yam in the vertical direction, so that the yam cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency are greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a floating mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a synchronous drive mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a seal ring block;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a yam positioning plate.
1. Cleaning the box body; 2. a cleaning chamber; 3. a yam positioning mechanism; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a yam positioning plate; 6. yam locating holes; 7. a yam floating tray; 8. a floating tray main body; 9. a limiting groove; 10. limiting splines; 11. a floating mechanism; 12. a cleaning mechanism; 13. cleaning brushes; 14. cleaning the spray head; 15. a limiting shaft sleeve; 16. a first drive motor; 17. a bearing; 18. a positioning tube; 19. lifting the tray; 20. a push rod; 21. a first through hole; 22. a reciprocating screw rod; 23. a slider; 24. a positioning sleeve; 25. positioning a rod; 26. a second drive motor; 27. a limiting mechanism; 28. a limiting slide bar; 29. a second through hole; 30. a rubber waterproof layer; 31. a rotation bracket; 32. a synchronous transmission mechanism; 33. a transmission shaft, 34, a transmission gear; 35. an outer ring gear; 36. sealing the edge; 37. a receiving groove; 38. a sealing ring block; 39. sealing the ring groove; 40. and a sewage discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a cleaning box body 1, a cylindrical cleaning cavity 2 is arranged inside the cleaning box body 1, a Chinese yam positioning mechanism 3 is arranged in the cleaning cavity 2, the Chinese yam positioning mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 4 which is arranged at the center of the cleaning cavity 2 and is vertically downward, Chinese yam positioning discs 5 are arranged at the upper end and the middle end of the rotating shaft 4, and a plurality of Chinese yam positioning holes 6 are arranged on the Chinese yam positioning discs 5; the bottom of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a yam floating tray 7, the yam floating tray 7 comprises a floating tray main body 8, the floating tray main body 8 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 9 which are in one-to-one correspondence with yam positioning holes 6, the middle end of the side wall of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a limiting spline 10 along the bottom end, the floating tray main body 8 is arranged on the rotating shaft 4 through a limiting shaft sleeve 15 matched with the limiting spline 10, and a floating mechanism 11 for driving the yam floating tray 7 to float up and down is arranged in the cleaning box body 1; a cleaning mechanism 12 is arranged in the cleaning cavity 2, the cleaning mechanism 12 comprises a cleaning brush 13 which is arranged in the cleaning cavity 2 and is vertically arranged, a plurality of cleaning nozzles 14 facing the yam positioning mechanism 3 are arranged in the cleaning cavity 2, and a sewage discharge pipe 40 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box body 1; the bottom of the cleaning box body 1 is provided with a first driving motor 16 in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 4, when the Chinese yam is cleaned, the Chinese yam is vertically inserted into a Chinese yam positioning disc 5 in the Chinese yam positioning mechanism 3, the bottom end of the Chinese yam is embedded into the limiting groove 9, the Chinese yam is positioned under the action of a Chinese yam positioning hole 6, a Chinese yam floating tray 7 is used for supporting the bottom end of the Chinese yam and driving the Chinese yam to do vertical linear motion with certain speed and frequency, when the Chinese yam is cleaned, the first driving motor 16 is used for driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate and further driving the Chinese yam positioning mechanism 3 to rotate, the Chinese yam fixed in the Chinese yam positioning mechanism 3 makes circular motion, so that the outer wall of the Chinese yam is in contact with a cleaning brush 13 arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning cavity 2, and the cleaning brush 13 is used for cleaning the outer wall of the Chinese yam, because the chinese yam when being circular motion, and certain frictional force has between the cleaning brush 13, wherein the bottom of chinese yam is the surface of placing the rotatory bracket 31 in spacing recess 9, then can drive the chinese yam and take place the rotation, come to carry out each side angle to the lateral wall of chinese yam and carry out abundant washing to the cooperation chinese yam is at the upper and lower rectilinear motion of vertical direction, thereby very big improvement the cleaning performance and the cleaning efficiency of chinese yam.
As shown in fig. 2, the floating mechanism 11 includes a positioning tube 18 disposed at the bottom end of a limiting shaft sleeve 15 through a bearing 17, the positioning tube 18 is disposed at the periphery of the rotating shaft 4 in a penetrating manner, a lifting tray 19 is disposed at the outer side of the positioning tube 18, a vertically downward push rod 20 is disposed at the bottom of the lifting tray 19, a first through hole 21 for the end of the push rod 20 to pass through is disposed on the cleaning box 1, a reciprocating lead screw 22 disposed in parallel with the push rod is disposed at the top of the cleaning box 1, a sliding block 23 reciprocating along the reciprocating lead screw 22 is disposed on the reciprocating lead screw 22, a positioning sleeve 24 is fixed at the top end of the push rod 20, the positioning sleeve 24 is connected with the sliding block 23 through a positioning rod 25, and a second driving motor 26 in transmission connection with the reciprocating lead screw 22 is disposed on the cleaning box 1; the bottom of the limiting groove 9 is provided with a rotating bracket 31, the yam floating tray 7 is driven to float up and down by arranging a specific floating mechanism 11, mainly a second driving motor 26 drives a reciprocating screw rod 22 to rotate so as to drive a sliding block 23 to reciprocate along the reciprocating screw rod 22, the reciprocating sliding block 23 drives a positioning sleeve 24 to move up and down through a positioning rod 25, because the positioning sleeve 24 is fixed at the end part of a push rod 20, the push rod 20 moves up and down along a first through hole 21 so as to drive a lifting tray 19 to move up and down, further, a limiting shaft sleeve 15 is driven to move up and down along a limiting spline 10 on a rotating shaft 4 so as to drive a floating tray main body 8 to float up and down, further, yams are driven to float up and down in the vertical direction, and move relative to a cleaning brush 13 in the vertical direction so as to perform vertical cleaning work on yams, so that the Chinese yam can be brushed in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect of the Chinese yam.
Be equipped with stop gear 27 between lift tray 19 and the washing box 1, stop gear 27 is including setting up the just vertical decurrent spacing slide bar 28 in lift tray 19 bottom, be equipped with the second through-hole 29 that supplies spacing slide bar 28 tip to pass on the washing box 1, utilize stop gear 27 to come to prescribe a limit to the oscilaltion of lift tray 19, prevent that lift tray 19 from taking place relative rotation.
And rubber waterproof layers 30 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 29.
As shown in fig. 3, the rotation bracket 31 is connected with the yam positioning disk 5 through a synchronous transmission mechanism 32, the synchronous transmission mechanism 32 includes a transmission shaft 33 disposed on the floating tray main body 8 and connected with the center of the rotation bracket 31, a transmission gear 34 is disposed at an end of the transmission shaft 33, an outer gear ring 35 meshed with the transmission gear 34 is disposed on an outer side of the lifting tray 19, the yam positioning disk is connected with the rotation bracket 31 through the synchronous transmission mechanism 32, when the first driving motor 16 drives the yam positioning mechanism 3 to rotate, a certain relative rotation is provided between the lifting tray 19 and the floating tray main body 8, when the floating tray main body 8 rotates, the transmission gear 34 disposed at an end of the transmission shaft 33 connected with the center of the rotation bracket 31 is meshed with the outer gear ring 35 disposed on an outer side of the lifting tray 19 to drive the transmission shaft 33 to rotate and further drive the rotation bracket 31, because the bottom of chinese yam is the surface of placing the rotatory bracket 31 in spacing recess 9, then can drive the chinese yam and take place the rotation, carries out each side angle to the lateral wall of chinese yam and carries out abundant washing to the cooperation chinese yam is at the upper and lower linear motion of vertical direction, thereby very big improvement the cleaning performance and the cleaning efficiency of chinese yam.
As shown in fig. 4, the top the outside of chinese yam positioning disk 5 is equipped with sealed border 36, be equipped with on the washing box 1 and be used for accomodating sealed border 36 accomodate the groove 37, the bottom of sealed border 36 is equipped with sealed ring piece 38, the tip of washing box 1 is equipped with and seals ring piece 38 matched with sealed ring groove 39, has played sealed effect, avoids overflowing in the clearance between washing box and the chinese yam positioning disk at abluent in-process water smoke.
The top end of the yam positioning hole 6 is horn-shaped, so that the yam can be conveniently inserted.
All be equipped with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole on chinese yam positioning disk 5 and the tray main part 8 that floats, played the effect of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall.
The working principle is as follows: when the Chinese yam is cleaned, the Chinese yam is vertically inserted into a Chinese yam positioning disc 5 in a Chinese yam positioning mechanism 3, the bottom end of the Chinese yam is embedded into a limiting groove 9, the Chinese yam is positioned under the action of a Chinese yam positioning hole 6, wherein the bottom end of the Chinese yam is supported by a Chinese yam floating tray 7 and is driven to do vertical linear motion with certain speed and frequency, when the Chinese yam is cleaned, a first driving motor 16 is used for driving a rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and further driving the Chinese yam positioning mechanism 3 to rotate, so that the Chinese yam fixed in the Chinese yam positioning mechanism 3 does circular motion, the outer wall of the Chinese yam is in contact with a cleaning brush 13 arranged on the inner wall of a cleaning cavity 2, the outer wall of the Chinese yam is cleaned by the cleaning brush 13, because the Chinese yam has certain friction force with the cleaning brush 13 when doing circular motion, and the bottom end of the Chinese yam is the surface of a rotating bracket 31 placed in the limiting groove 9, then can drive the yam and take place the rotation, carry out each side angle to the lateral wall of yam and carry out abundant washing to the cooperation yam is at the upper and lower rectilinear motion of vertical direction, thereby very big improvement the cleaning performance and the cleaning efficiency of yam.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device is used in chinese-medicinal material production which characterized in that: the Chinese yam cleaning device comprises a cleaning box body (1), wherein a cylindrical cleaning cavity (2) is arranged inside the cleaning box body (1), a Chinese yam positioning mechanism (3) is arranged in the cleaning cavity (2), the Chinese yam positioning mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (4) which is arranged at the center of the cleaning cavity (2) and is vertically downward, Chinese yam positioning discs (5) are arranged at the upper end and the middle end of the rotating shaft (4), and a plurality of Chinese yam positioning holes (6) are formed in each Chinese yam positioning disc (5); the Chinese yam cleaning box is characterized in that a Chinese yam floating tray (7) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (4), the Chinese yam floating tray (7) comprises a floating tray main body (8), a plurality of limiting grooves (9) which correspond to the Chinese yam positioning holes (6) one by one are formed in the floating tray main body (8), limiting splines (10) from the middle end to the bottom end are arranged at the middle end of the side wall of the rotating shaft (4), the floating tray main body (8) is arranged on the rotating shaft (4) through limiting shaft sleeves (15) matched with the limiting splines (10), and a floating mechanism (11) for driving the Chinese yam floating tray (7) to float up and down is arranged in the cleaning box body (1); a cleaning mechanism (12) is arranged in the cleaning cavity (2), the cleaning mechanism (12) comprises a cleaning brush (13) which is arranged in the cleaning cavity (2) and is vertically arranged, a plurality of cleaning nozzles (14) facing the Chinese yam positioning mechanism (3) are arranged in the cleaning cavity (2), and a sewage discharge pipe (40) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box body (1); a first driving motor (16) in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (4) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box body (1);
the floating mechanism (11) comprises a positioning pipe (18) arranged at the bottom end of the limiting shaft sleeve (15) through a bearing (17), the positioning tube (18) is arranged at the periphery of the rotating shaft (4) in a penetrating way, a lifting tray (19) is arranged at the outer side of the positioning tube (18), a vertically downward push rod (20) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting tray (19), a first through hole (21) for the end part of the push rod (20) to pass through is arranged on the cleaning box body (1), the top of the cleaning box body (1) is provided with a reciprocating screw rod (22) which is arranged in parallel with the push rod, a sliding block (23) which reciprocates along the reciprocating screw rod (22) is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod (22), a positioning sleeve (24) is fixed at the top end of the push rod (20), the positioning sleeve (24) is connected with the sliding block (23) through a positioning rod (25), a second driving motor (26) in transmission connection with the reciprocating screw rod (22) is arranged on the cleaning box body (1); the bottom of the limiting groove (9) is provided with a rotating bracket (31).
2. The cleaning device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, wherein a limiting mechanism (27) is arranged between the lifting tray (19) and the cleaning box body (1), the limiting mechanism (27) comprises a limiting slide rod (28) which is arranged at the bottom of the lifting tray (19) and is vertically downward, and a second through hole (29) for allowing the end of the limiting slide rod (28) to pass through is formed in the cleaning box body (1).
3. The cleaning device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein rubber waterproof layers (30) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the first through hole (21) and the second through hole (29).
4. The cleaning device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the rotating bracket (31) is connected with the yam positioning disk (5) through a synchronous transmission mechanism (32), the synchronous transmission mechanism (32) comprises a transmission shaft (33) which is arranged on the floating tray main body (8) and is connected with the center of the rotating bracket (31), a transmission gear (34) is arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft (33), and an outer gear ring (35) which is in meshing transmission with the transmission gear (34) is arranged on the outer side of the lifting tray (19).
5. The cleaning device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealing edge (36) is arranged on the outer side of the uppermost Chinese yam positioning disc (5), a containing groove (37) for containing the sealing edge (36) is arranged on the cleaning box body (1), a sealing ring block (38) is arranged at the bottom of the sealing edge (36), and a sealing ring groove (39) matched with the sealing ring block (38) is arranged at the end part of the cleaning box body (1).
6. The cleaning device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the yam positioning hole (6) is trumpet-shaped.
7. The cleaning device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the yam positioning plate (5) and the floating tray main body (8) are provided with draining holes.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011459137.5A CN112545012B (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Belt cleaning device is used in chinese-medicinal material production |
| LU102568A LU102568B1 (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2021-02-24 | Cleaning device for production of chinese medicinal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011459137.5A CN112545012B (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Belt cleaning device is used in chinese-medicinal material production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112545012A CN112545012A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
| CN112545012B true CN112545012B (en) | 2022-01-28 |
Family
ID=75062251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN114225471A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-25 | 徐州工程学院 | Device for extracting active ingredients from burdock |
| CN115055408A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-16 | 富德赛科技(武汉)有限公司 | Cleaning device is used in bergamot chinese yam production and processing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001161336A (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-19 | Tohoku Yoki Kogyo Kk | Washing apparatus for root crop |
| CN109201680A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-15 | 温州医科大学附属第医院 | A kind of cleaning device for medical appliance |
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| JP2006015201A (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-19 | Matsumoto Kiko Kk | Washing device |
| KR101021283B1 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2011-03-11 | 신정희 | Washing device for crops |
| CN104824798A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州达泰佳机械科技有限公司 | Energy-efficient garlic cleaning machine |
| CN107788549B (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-12-06 | 闽清县池园益通特种陶瓷厂 | Reciprocating type vertical lotus root cleaning device |
| CN208050422U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-11-06 | 常山向阳轴承有限公司 | A kind of cleaning equipment during Production of bearing |
| CN210248298U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-04-07 | 安徽贝宝食品有限公司 | High-efficient belt cleaning device is used in processing of yellow peach can |
| CN210847315U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-06-26 | 浙江卡环科技有限公司 | Washer cleaning device |
| CN111420918B (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-12-28 | 江苏韩塑新材料有限公司 | Novel fan blade of carbon fiber material preparation washs device |
| CN111790655A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-20 | 惠安县钗新汽车配件中心 | High-efficient belt cleaning device in surface is used in motor shaft production |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001161336A (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-19 | Tohoku Yoki Kogyo Kk | Washing apparatus for root crop |
| CN109201680A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-15 | 温州医科大学附属第医院 | A kind of cleaning device for medical appliance |
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Effective date of registration: 20221228 Address after: 311200 No.3, gaoxinjiu Road, Qiaonan block, Xiaoshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325000 South Baixiang street, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF WENZHOU MEDICAL University |
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