CN112538902B - Energy-conserving housing construction drainage system - Google Patents
Energy-conserving housing construction drainage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112538902B CN112538902B CN202011569995.5A CN202011569995A CN112538902B CN 112538902 B CN112538902 B CN 112538902B CN 202011569995 A CN202011569995 A CN 202011569995A CN 112538902 B CN112538902 B CN 112538902B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims 5
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 57
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0089—Systems using radiation from walls or panels
- F24F5/0092—Systems using radiation from walls or panels ceilings, e.g. cool ceilings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
- H02K7/1163—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears where at least two gears have non-parallel axes without having orbital motion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The application relates to the field of house building drainage, in particular to an energy-saving house building drainage system. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: comprises a roof, a plurality of wallboards and an opening and closing mechanism; a water storage cavity is arranged in the roof, a water inlet channel communicated with the water storage cavity is arranged on the roof, and a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the roof in a penetrating manner; the opening and closing mechanism comprises a linkage assembly, a power input assembly and a valve assembly, the valve assembly is fixedly connected to the roof, and the valve assembly is communicated with the water outlet; the linkage assembly and the power input assembly are arranged on the roof, the power input assembly is connected with the linkage assembly, the linkage assembly is simultaneously connected with the valve assembly, and the power input assembly is used for inputting power so as to enable the linkage assembly to control the valve assembly to be opened and closed; be equipped with the cooling runner from top to bottom in the wallboard, valve member and cooling runner's opening intercommunication, this application has the function of the heat dissipation function of optimizing housing construction in order to promote housing construction's the travelling comfort of living.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of house building drainage, in particular to an energy-saving house building drainage system.
Background
The house building is a manual building body for living, production or working for users or investors at a planning and designing site, aims to ensure that the built structure is safe to use, can meet various expected functions in a specified environment, and is economical and reasonable; along with the improvement of the awareness of environmental protection and energy conservation of people, the green requirements of people on house buildings are higher and higher, so that more and more energy-saving house buildings are applied, for example, a movable board house, which saves a large amount of wood materials by the advantage of multiple times of disassembly, installation and use of the movable board house, and embodies the modern idea of energy conservation and environmental protection.
At present, a prefabricated house mainly comprises components such as a bottom plate, a wallboard, a roof and the like, wherein the bottom plate is placed on the ground and supports other components; the wall boards are detachably connected to the bottom plate, the wall boards are multiple, the wall boards are arranged in a surrounding mode along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate, and two sides of the wall boards are sequentially connected end to form a closed wall body; roof fixed mounting is in the top of wallboard to the open-top that the polylith wallboard formed is fitted to the roof, encloses between roof and the wall body and establishes formation interior space.
In the long-term use process, the inventor thinks that the house building has the defect of poor heat dissipation performance in some hot areas, so that the comfort of the house building is poor, and the house building also has a larger improvement space.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to optimize the heat dissipation function of housing construction in order to promote housing construction's the travelling comfort of living, this application provides an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system.
The application provides an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system adopts following technical scheme:
an energy-saving house building drainage system comprises a roof and a plurality of wallboards which are sequentially connected end to end, wherein the wallboards are arranged in a surrounding manner along the circumferential direction of the roof, and the energy-saving house building drainage system also comprises an opening and closing mechanism; a water storage cavity is arranged inside the roof, a water inlet channel communicated with the water storage cavity is arranged on the roof in a penetrating manner, and a plurality of water outlets are arranged at the bottom of the roof in a penetrating manner; the opening and closing mechanism comprises a linkage assembly, a power input assembly and a plurality of valve assemblies, the valve assemblies are fixedly connected to the roof, and one ends of the valve assemblies are respectively communicated with the water outlets correspondingly; the linkage assembly and the power input assembly are arranged on the roof, the power input assembly is connected with the linkage assembly, the linkage assembly is simultaneously connected with the valve assemblies, and the power input assembly is used for inputting power so that the linkage assembly controls the valve assemblies to be opened and closed simultaneously; the wallboard is provided with cooling flow channel from top to bottom in, cooling flow channel's both ends are in respectively the top of wallboard and bottom opening, a plurality of the other end of valve member corresponds the intercommunication with a plurality of cooling flow channel's open-top.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water inlet channel can be used for allowing cooling water to enter the roof and be stored in the water storage cavity, on one hand, the cooling water positioned at the top of the roof can absorb heat in the building to realize the heat dissipation of the house building, and meanwhile, the external heat can be blocked, so that the temperature in the building can be regulated and controlled; on the other hand, by starting the power input assembly, the power input assembly can drive the valve assemblies to be opened simultaneously through the linkage assembly, so that cooling water positioned in the roof can flow outwards through the water outlet, the cooling water can flow into the top opening of the cooling flow channel from the valve assemblies immediately, then flows into the cooling flow channel from the top opening of the cooling flow channel, and finally flows out from the bottom opening of the cooling flow channel to realize discharge, and in the process, the cooling water absorbs heat in the wallboard and takes away the heat, so that the wallboard is cooled; this drainage system is through carrying out the heat absorption of discharging with the cooling water that the roof was stored, and housing construction's heat-sinking capability obtains promoting, and housing construction's living travelling comfort obtains promoting.
Preferably, the valve component comprises a valve member and a connecting pipe, the valve member is fixedly connected to the roof, one end of the valve member is communicated with the water outlet, a valve rod of the valve member is connected with the linkage component, the linkage component is used for driving the valve rod of the valve member to rotate, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the other end of the valve member, the valve member is communicated with the connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is inserted into the top opening of the cooling flow channel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the valve member has the function of blocking water flow and is fit for the actual working condition, the valve rod of the valve member is connected with the linkage assembly, and the valve rod of the valve member is driven by the linkage assembly to rotate, so that the opening and closing actions of the valve member are realized, and the blocking of the water outlet is realized; in addition, the connecting pipe can prolong the flowing distance of the valve member, can guide water flow, is convenient for the water flow to flow into the cooling water channel, and has practical structure.
Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a plurality of connecting shafts and first bevel gears, the connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the roof, one ends of the connecting shafts are simultaneously connected with the power input assembly, and the power input assembly is used for driving the connecting shafts to rotate simultaneously; the other ends of the connecting shafts respectively extend towards the valve assemblies correspondingly, and the first bevel gears are respectively and fixedly connected to the connecting shafts and the valve assemblies.
By adopting the technical scheme, under the input action of the power input assembly, the plurality of connecting shafts respectively and correspondingly transmit power to the plurality of valve assemblies, and under the shunting action of the first bevel gear, the power is input at the valve assemblies, and the linkage assembly simultaneously controls the plurality of valve assemblies to open and close.
Preferably, the power input assembly comprises a motor, a second bevel gear and a plurality of third bevel gears; the third bevel gear pairs are correspondingly arranged on the connecting shafts; the motor is arranged on the roof, the second bevel gears are fixedly connected to output shafts of the motor, and the third bevel gears are meshed with the second bevel gears.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the starter motor, the output shaft output torque of motor, second bevel gear rotates this moment, drives a plurality of third bevel gear and rotates during second bevel gear rotates, and a plurality of third bevel gear drives a plurality of connecting axles and rotates, realizes the multidirectional output of power, and the structure is ingenious and practical.
Preferably, the cooling flow channel is arranged in a serpentine shape from top to bottom.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be snakelike cooling channel who encircles the setting and can follow the flow path of cooling channel in the wallboard, and then can promote the cooling area of wallboard, the radiating effect of wallboard obtains further promotion.
Preferably, still include circulation mechanism, circulation mechanism includes catch basin, water pump and back flow, the catch basin is located the below of wallboard, the catch basin with cooling runner's bottom opening is relative, the water pump set up in on the catch basin, the water pump with the inside intercommunication of catch basin, the back flow respectively with the water pump and the roof is connected, and the back flow respectively with the output of water pump and the water storage chamber intercommunication.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooling water that flows out in the follow cooling runner can be inputed to the backward flow in the return pipe via the water pump to can be from the back flow in the backward flow department flows back to the roof, realize the cyclic utilization of rivers, play the effect of saving the water resource, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Preferably, the water inlet channel comprises a rainwater inlet and a pipeline water inlet; the rainwater water inlet runs through and sets up in the top department on roof, the pipeline water inlet runs through and sets up in the lateral wall department on roof.
By adopting the technical scheme, rainwater can enter the water storage cavity at the top wall of the roof through the rainwater inlet to be stored, so that the utilization of natural water resources is realized; in addition, the pipeline water inlet can communicate with the pipeline to realize that the manual work send water, satisfied the cooling water supply mode under the different use, the function is comprehensive, and the structure is practical.
Preferably, fixedly connected with rubber circle on the wallboard, the rubber circle is located cooling flow channel's opening side inner wall department, the connecting pipe cup joint in the rubber circle, the rubber circle with the connecting pipe looks sealed butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cooling water just begins to flow into in the cooling water course, because of the flow is great, consequently there is the phenomenon that the cooling water outwards flows backward from the top opening part of cooling water course, and the rubber circle can play the effect of carrying out sealed shutoff to the cooling water course this moment, and the rubber circle carries out the separation to the cooling water of flowing backward, and it spills over to reduce the cooling water.
Preferably, the upper surface of the roof is provided with a pit, and the top end of the rainwater inlet is opened at the bottommost part of the pit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pit plays the effect of collecting the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater, is convenient for drop to the rainwater flow direction rainwater inlet department on roof, and the collection when the rainwater is collected obtains promoting.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the interior of the roof is bulged from bottom to top to form a flow guide boss, and the side walls around the flow guide boss are in inclined downward transition with the bottom wall of the interior of the roof respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water conservancy diversion boss can be through the lateral wall of slope downward transition form with the cooling water conservancy diversion to roof inside all around for the cooling water can flow towards the delivery port department that is located all around, reduces the cooling water and in the inside residue in roof.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the cooling water stored in the roof can flow to a plurality of wallboards through the opening and closing mechanism, the cooling water flows in the cooling flow channel and takes away heat of the wallboards, and heat dissipation of the house building is realized;
2. the motor is started, an output shaft of the motor outputs torque, the second bevel gear rotates at the moment, the second bevel gear drives the third bevel gears to rotate when rotating, and the third bevel gears drive the connecting shafts to rotate, so that the multidirectional output of power is realized, and the structure is ingenious and practical;
3. the cooling water flowing out of the cooling flow channel can be input into the return pipe through the water pump and can flow back into the roof from the return pipe, so that the cyclic utilization of the cooling water is realized, the effect of saving water resources is achieved, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a house building in the related art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drainage system of the present application.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the roof of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another perspective of the roof of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom of the roof of the present application.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the drainage system of the present application.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 5.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of the drainage system of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the present invention between a reservoir and circulation mechanism.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. a wallboard; 21. a cooling flow channel; 22. a rubber ring; 3. a roof; 31. a water storage cavity; 32. a water inlet channel; 321. a rainwater inlet; 322. a pipeline water inlet; 33. a pit; 34. a water outlet; 35. a flow guide boss; 4. an opening and closing mechanism; 41. a linkage assembly; 411. a connecting shaft; 412. a first bevel gear; 42. a power input assembly; 421. a motor; 422. a second bevel gear; 423. a third bevel gear; 43. a valve assembly; 431. a valve member; 432. a connecting pipe; 5. a circulating mechanism; 51. a water storage tank; 52. a water pump; 53. a return pipe.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-11.
Referring to fig. 1, in the related art, a house building mainly includes components such as a bottom plate 1, wall boards 2 and a roof 3, the bottom plate 1 is placed along a horizontal direction, the wall boards 2 are placed along a vertical direction, the bottoms of the wall boards 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, in addition, the wall boards 2 can be multiple, for example, four, six or eight, the specific number of the wall boards 2 can be correspondingly set according to actual needs, no limitation is made on the specific number of the wall boards 2, the wall boards 2 are sequentially connected end to end on the bottom plate 1, and the wall bodies are formed by enclosing the wall boards 2; the roof 3 is usually in a plate shape, the roof 3 is arranged along the horizontal direction, the roof 3 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the wall boards 2, and the roof 3 and the wall bodies are enclosed to form an indoor space.
The embodiment of the application discloses energy-conserving housing construction drainage system. Referring to fig. 2, this drainage system includes roof 3 and a plurality of blocks of wallboard 2 of end to end in proper order, a plurality of blocks of wallboard 2 are along the circumference of roof 3 and encircle the setting, in this embodiment, the quantity of wallboard 2 chooses for use for four in order to make the example, wherein, the inside cooling water that is used for storing of roof 3, be provided with starting and stopping mechanism 4 on the roof 3, starting and stopping mechanism 4 is used for controlling the outflow of cooling water, the cooling water that flows from roof 3 can flow to in wallboard 2 in order to realize carrying out cooling to wallboard 2, and then promote housing construction's heat dispersion.
Referring to fig. 3, a water storage cavity 31 is provided inside the roof 3, wherein the roof 3 can be prefabricated into a box body and a cover plate in the building process, the opening of the box body faces downwards, and the cover plate is covered and fixed in the box body, so that the roof 3 is installed. Here, a water storage chamber 31 is formed inside the cabinet, and cooling water may be accommodated in the water storage chamber 31.
For realizing the inflow of cooling water, run through on the roof 3 and be provided with the inhalant canal 32 that is linked together with water storage chamber 31, it is concrete, inhalant canal 32 includes rainwater water inlet 321 and pipeline water inlet 322, and on the one hand, rainwater water inlet 321 supplies in the rainwater inflow water storage chamber 31 to the realization utilizes the rainwater, and on the other hand, pipeline water inlet 322 supplies the mode of manual work or machine to insert the cooling water, satisfies to carry out can the replenishment to the cooling water under the different service conditions. Specifically, rainwater water inlet 321 runs through the top department that sets up in roof 3 along vertical direction to, the upper surface of roof 3 is provided with pit 33 from the outside to the inside sunken, the outer fringe profile of pit 33 is circular setting, the top of rainwater water inlet 321 is at the bottommost opening of pit 33, at this moment, the rainwater drops to the upper surface of roof 3, pit 33 guides the rainwater, make the rainwater remove towards the top opening part of rainwater water inlet 321, finally the rainwater flows into in water storage chamber 31 via rainwater water inlet 321. Further, rainwater water inlet 321 and pit 33 can set up to the multiunit, for example four groups, six groups or eight groups etc. multiunit rainwater water inlet 321 and pit 33 are the array and arrange on roof 3, and multiunit rainwater water inlet 321 and pit 33 can increase the intake area and the scope on roof 3, and then promote the water intake efficiency of rainwater, do not make the restriction to the concrete quantity that sets up of rainwater water inlet 321 and pit 33 here.
In addition, pipeline water inlet 322 runs through the lateral wall department that sets up in roof 3 along the horizontal direction, here, can install the pipeline additional in roof 3 department, the one end and the water supply source intercommunication of pipeline, the other end of pipeline can communicate with pipeline water inlet 322 for rivers of water supply source department can flow to the water storage chamber 31 in via the pipeline, in order to realize artifical or mechanical water feeding, have satisfied and have supplemented the cooling water under the different user demands.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, after the cooling water flows into the water storage cavity 31 for storage, the cooling water in the water storage cavity 31 needs to flow toward the wall panel 2 to cool the wall panel 2. Here, the bottom of the roof 3 is provided with a plurality of water outlets 34 through the vertical direction, wherein the number of the water outlets 34 is the same as the number of the wall panels 2, that is, in this embodiment, the number of the water outlets 34 is four, the four water outlets 34 are respectively opposite to the tops of the four wall panels 2, and at this time, the four water outlets 34 are located around the roof 3, and on one hand, the cooling water in the water storage cavity 31 can flow downward through the water outlets 34 and flow out toward the tops of the wall panels 2; on the other hand, in order to facilitate the outflow of the cooling water in the water storage cavity 31, the bottom wall inside the roof 3 protrudes from bottom to top to form a flow guiding boss 35, and the flow guiding boss 35 is integrally connected with the roof 3, in this embodiment, the flow guiding boss 35 is disposed in a circular truncated cone shape, the outer diameter of the flow guiding boss 35 gradually increases from top to bottom, and the side walls around the flow guiding boss 35 respectively and the bottom wall inside the roof 3 are in inclined downward transition, and herein, the side walls in the inclined downward transition shape guide the cooling water to the periphery inside the roof 3, so that the cooling water can flow toward the water outlets 34 around the roof 3, and the cooling water can be discharged conveniently.
In order to save the use of water resources, the opening and closing of the water outlet 34 needs to be controlled by the opening and closing mechanism 4 in the process that the cooling water flows to the wall plate 2.
Referring to fig. 5, in order to control the opening and closing of the water outlets 34, the opening and closing mechanism 4 includes a linkage assembly 41, a power input assembly 42, and a plurality of valve assemblies 43, the valve assemblies 43 are fixedly connected to the roof 3, one ends of the plurality of valve assemblies 43 are respectively and correspondingly communicated with the plurality of water outlets 34, in this embodiment, the number of the valve assemblies 43 is four, and the four valve assemblies 43 are correspondingly communicated with the four water outlets 34; the linkage assembly 41 and the power input assembly 42 are arranged on the roof 3, the power input assembly 42 is connected with the linkage assembly 41, the linkage assembly 41 is simultaneously connected with the valve assemblies 43, the power input assembly 42 is used for inputting power, so that the linkage assembly 41 controls the valve assemblies 43 to be simultaneously opened and closed, and the valve assemblies 43 realize opening and closing of the water outlet 34 in the opening and closing process;
specifically, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the valve assembly 43 includes a valve member 431 and a connecting pipe 432, the valve member 431 may be a ball valve, a gate valve or a stop valve, and the like, one end of the valve member 431 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the roof 3 in a flange connection manner, and one end of the valve member 431 is communicated with the water outlet 34; in addition, the connecting pipe 432 is arranged in a circular tube shape in this embodiment, the connecting pipe 432 is placed vertically, the top end of the connecting pipe 432 can be connected with the other end of the valve member 431 in a flange connection manner, and the valve member 431 is communicated with the connecting pipe 432; in addition, a valve rod of the valve member 431 is connected to the linkage assembly 41, the linkage assembly 41 is used for driving the valve rod of the valve member 431 to rotate so as to open and close the valve member 431, when the valve member 431 is opened, the cooling water in the water storage chamber 31 can flow into the connecting pipe 432 through the valve member 431 and finally flows out from the bottom of the connecting pipe 432, when the valve member 431 is closed, the valve member 431 can close the water outlet 34, and at the moment, the cooling water is blocked, so that the flow of the water flow stops.
Here, cooling flow channel 21 is provided in wall panel 2 from top to bottom, and the both ends of cooling flow channel 21 are respectively at the top and the bottom opening of wall panel 2 to cooling flow channel 21 is the snakelike setting of encircleing from top to bottom, and the flow path of cooling flow channel 21 that is the snakelike setting of encircleing can be prolonged, and cooling flow channel 21 obtains the increase to the cooling area of wall panel 2. At this time, one end of the connecting pipe 432 far away from the valve member 431 is inserted into the top opening of the cooling flow channel 21, the valve assemblies 43 are communicated with the cooling flow channel 21, and the plurality of valve assemblies 43 are correspondingly communicated with the top openings of the plurality of cooling flow channels 21, that is, the connecting pipes 432 on the four valve assemblies 43 are correspondingly inserted into the cooling flow channels 21 of the four wall plates 2 one by one; the cooling water flowing out from the bottom of the connecting pipe 432 flows into the cooling flow channel 21 from the top opening of the cooling flow channel 21, the cooling water finally flows out from the bottom opening, and the cooling water absorbs heat in the wallboard 2 and takes away the heat, so that the wallboard 2 is cooled and cooled.
Further, fixedly connected with rubber circle 22 on wallboard 2, rubber circle 22 is located the opening side inner wall department of cooling runner 21, and usually, rubber circle 22 accessible glue pastes fixed mode fixed mounting on wallboard 2, and connecting pipe 432 cup joints in rubber circle 22 via the middle part opening of rubber circle 22, and rubber circle 22 and connecting pipe 432 are sealed the butt mutually. The rubber ring 22 can seal and block the cooling water channel to block the cooling water flowing backwards from the inside of the cooling flow channel 21.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in order to simultaneously open and close a plurality of valve assemblies 43, specifically, the linkage assembly 41 includes a connecting shaft 411 and a first bevel gear 412, the connecting shaft 411 is rotatably connected to the roof 3, generally, a bearing seat can be fixedly installed at the bottom of the roof 3, and two ends of the connecting shaft 411 are respectively rotatably supported on the bearing seat, so that the connecting shaft 411 can be rotatably installed; in addition, there are several connecting shafts 411, and more specifically, the number of the connecting shafts 411 should be adapted to the number of the valve assemblies 43, that is, in the present embodiment, the number of the connecting shafts 411 is four; one end of the connecting shaft 411 faces the power input component 42, the other ends of the four connecting shafts 411 respectively extend towards the four valve components 43 correspondingly, the first bevel gears 412 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft 411 close to the valve components 43 and on the valve rods of the valve components 431, the two first bevel gears 412 are meshed, at the moment, the four connecting shafts 411 are correspondingly connected with the four valve components 43 one by one, one ends of the four connecting shafts 411 close to the power input component 42 are simultaneously connected with the power input component 42, the power input component 42 is used for driving the four connecting shafts 411 to rotate simultaneously, when the number of the connecting shafts 411 is a plurality, that is, the power input assembly 42 can simultaneously drive the connecting shafts 411 to rotate, when the connecting shafts 411 rotate, under the action of a pair of mutually meshed first bevel gears 412, the valve rod of the valve member 431 rotates, so that the water outlet 34 is opened and closed.
In addition, the power input assembly 42 is disposed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the roof 3, and the four connecting shafts 411 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the power input assembly 42, specifically, the power input assembly 42 includes a motor 421, a second bevel gear 422 and a plurality of third bevel gears 423. A plurality of third bevel gears 423 are correspondingly arranged on the plurality of connecting shafts 411, specifically, the number of the third bevel gears 423 is the same as the specific number of the connecting shafts 411, that is, in this embodiment, the number of the third bevel gears 423 is four, and four third bevel gears 423 are fixedly arranged on the four connecting shafts 411 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; in addition, the motor 421 is fixedly installed on the roof 3, the second bevel gear 422 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 421, and the second bevel gear 422 is simultaneously meshed with the plurality of third bevel gears 423. At this time, the motor 421 is started, the output shaft of the motor 421 outputs torque, the second bevel gear 422 rotates to drive the four third bevel gears 423 to rotate, and the four third bevel gears 423 drive the four connecting shafts 411 to rotate simultaneously, so that the valve assembly 43 is opened and closed simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, in order to improve the reuse rate of water resources, the drainage system further includes a circulation mechanism 5, and specifically, the circulation mechanism 5 includes a reservoir 51, a water pump 52, and a return pipe 53. In this embodiment, the outline of the water storage tank 51 is rectangular, the water storage tank 51 is located below the wall plate 2, the top of the water storage tank 51 is open, the top of the water storage tank 51 can be fixedly mounted on the wall plate 2 through welding, the opening of the water storage tank 51 is opposite to the bottom opening of the cooling flow channel 21, the cooling water flowing out from the bottom opening of the cooling flow channel 21 can flow into the water storage tank 51 for storage, the water pump 52 is fixedly mounted on the water storage tank 51, the water pump 52 is communicated with the water storage tank 51, the return pipe 53 is respectively connected with the water pump 52 and the roof 3, the return pipe 53 is respectively communicated with the output end of the water pump 52 and the pipeline water inlet 322 of the roof 3, and at this time, the return pipe 53 is communicated with the water storage cavity 31. By activating the water pump 52, the water pump 52 can pump the cooling water flowing out from the cooling flow passage 21 back into the return pipe 53 and can return from the return pipe 53 into the roof 3, thereby realizing the recycling of the water flow.
The implementation principle of the energy-saving house building drainage system in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the water inlet channel 32 can allow cooling water to enter the roof 3 and be stored in the water storage cavity 31, the motor 421 drives the second bevel gear 422 to rotate by starting the motor 421, the second bevel gear 422 drives the plurality of third bevel gears 423 to rotate, the third bevel gear 423 drives the connecting shaft 411 to rotate, the valve rod of the valve member 431 is rotated under the action of the first bevel gear 412 when the connecting shaft 411 rotates, so that the water outlet 34 of the roof 3 can be controlled to be opened and closed, when the water outlet 34 of the roof 3 is opened, the cooling water in the roof 3 can flow outwards through the water outlet 34, the cooling water can flow into the top opening of the cooling runner 21 from the valve assembly 43, the cooling water then flows into the cooling runner 21 from the top opening of the cooling runner 21, the cooling water finally flows out from the bottom opening to realize discharge, and in the process, the cooling water absorbs heat in the wall plate 2 and takes away heat, cooling of the wall panel 2 is achieved.
The cooling water discharged from the cooling water passage may flow into the reservoir tank 51 and be stored therein, and the cooling water in the reservoir tank 51 may be returned into the water storage chamber 31 by the water pump 52 and the return pipe 53 to be recycled.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system, includes roof (3) and a plurality of blocks of wallboard (2) of end to end in proper order, a plurality of wallboard (2) along the circumference of roof (3) is and encircles the setting, its characterized in that: the roof (3) is fixedly arranged at the tops of the wallboards (2) and also comprises an opening and closing mechanism (4);
a water storage cavity (31) is formed in the roof (3), the roof (3) comprises a box body and a cover plate, the cover plate covers and is fixed in the box body, the water storage cavity (31) is formed in the box body, a water inlet channel (32) communicated with the water storage cavity (31) penetrates through the roof (3), and a plurality of water outlets (34) penetrate through the bottom of the roof (3);
the opening and closing mechanism (4) comprises a linkage assembly (41), a power input assembly (42) and a plurality of valve assemblies (43), the valve assemblies (43) are fixedly connected to the roof (3), and one ends of the valve assemblies (43) are respectively communicated with the water outlets (34); the linkage assembly (41) and the power input assembly (42) are arranged on the roof (3), the power input assembly (42) is connected with the linkage assembly (41), the linkage assembly (41) is simultaneously connected with the valve assemblies (43), and the power input assembly (42) is used for inputting power so that the linkage assembly (41) controls the valve assemblies (43) to be opened and closed simultaneously;
the valve component (43) comprises a valve member (431) and a connecting pipe (432), the valve member (431) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the roof (3), one end of the valve member (431) is communicated with the water outlet (34), a valve rod of the valve member (431) is connected with the linkage component (41), the linkage component (41) is used for driving the valve rod of the valve member (431) to rotate, one end of the connecting pipe (432) is connected with the other end of the valve member (431), the valve member (431) is communicated with the connecting pipe (432), and the other end of the connecting pipe (432) is inserted into the top opening of the cooling flow channel (21);
a rubber ring (22) is fixedly connected to the wall plate (2), the rubber ring (22) is located on the inner wall of the opening side of the cooling flow channel (21), the connecting pipe (432) is sleeved in the rubber ring (22), and the rubber ring (22) is in sealing and abutting connection with the connecting pipe (432);
the linkage assembly (41) comprises a connecting shaft (411) and a first bevel gear (412), the connecting shafts (411) are connected to the roof (3) in a rotating mode, one ends of the connecting shafts (411) are connected with the power input assembly (42) at the same time, and the power input assembly (42) is used for driving the connecting shafts (411) to rotate at the same time; the other ends of the connecting shafts (411) respectively extend towards the valve assemblies (43) correspondingly, and the first bevel gears (412) are respectively and fixedly connected to the connecting shafts (411) and the valve assemblies (43);
the power input assembly (42) is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the roof (3), and the power input assembly (42) comprises a motor (421), a second bevel gear (422) and a plurality of third bevel gears (423);
the third bevel gears (423) are correspondingly arranged on the connecting shafts (411);
the motor (421) is arranged on the roof (3), the second bevel gear (422) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (421), and the second bevel gear (422) is meshed with the third bevel gears (423);
be provided with cooling channel (21) from top to bottom in wallboard (2), the both ends of cooling channel (21) are in respectively the top and the bottom opening of wallboard (2), a plurality of the other end of valve member (43) corresponds the intercommunication with the top opening of a plurality of cooling channel (21).
2. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: the cooling flow channel (21) is arranged in a serpentine surrounding manner from top to bottom.
3. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: still include circulation mechanism (5), circulation mechanism (5) include catch basin (51), water pump (52) and back flow pipe (53), catch basin (51) are located the below of wallboard (2), catch basin (51) with the bottom opening of cooling runner (21) is relative, water pump (52) set up in on catch basin (51), water pump (52) with the inside intercommunication of catch basin (51), back flow pipe (53) respectively with water pump (52) and roof (3) are connected, and back flow pipe (53) respectively with the output of water pump (52) and water storage chamber (31) intercommunication.
4. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet channel (32) comprises a rainwater inlet (321) and a pipeline water inlet (322); the rainwater water inlet (321) is arranged at the top of the roof (3) in a penetrating mode, and the pipeline water inlet (322) is arranged at the side wall of the roof (3) in a penetrating mode.
5. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of the roof (3) is provided with a pit (33), and the top end of the rainwater inlet (321) is opened at the bottommost part of the pit (33).
6. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of the interior of the roof (3) is raised from bottom to top to form a flow guide boss (35), and the side walls around the flow guide boss (35) are in inclined downward transition with the bottom wall of the interior of the roof (3) respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011569995.5A CN112538902B (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Energy-conserving housing construction drainage system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011569995.5A CN112538902B (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Energy-conserving housing construction drainage system |
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| CN112538902B true CN112538902B (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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| CN113883620B (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-03-31 | 宁波双侨园林建设有限公司 | Indoor water circulating system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109610559A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-04-12 | 南通市建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of building rainwater recycle that room temperature is effectively reduced utilizes system |
| CN208803519U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-04-30 | 浙江秀禾建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of roof drainage structure |
| CN110965840A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-07 | 胡云鑫 | Telescopic communication tower |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3231453A (en) * | 1959-06-08 | 1966-01-25 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Bituminous weathering sheet including continuous glass fibers and method of making same |
| CN104878885A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-02 | 钟文军 | External adjustable solar sun-shading mechanism |
| CN111877562B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-06-25 | 惠州市城乡建筑工程有限公司 | House building structure |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208803519U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-04-30 | 浙江秀禾建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of roof drainage structure |
| CN109610559A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-04-12 | 南通市建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of building rainwater recycle that room temperature is effectively reduced utilizes system |
| CN110965840A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-07 | 胡云鑫 | Telescopic communication tower |
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