CN112537612A

CN112537612A - A prevent caking feeder equipment for microbial fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN112537612A
Application number: CN202011418144.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡梅军
Original assignee: Henan Youruyi Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Youruyi Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-05
Filing date: 2020-12-05
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-05
Also published as: CN112537612B

Abstract

The invention discloses anti-caking feeding equipment for microbial fertilizer production, which comprises a feeding machine, wherein a feeding port is formed in one side of the feeding machine, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the feeding machine, heat conduction drying boxes are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the feeding machine, a main operation panel is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of each heat conduction drying box, a vapor-liquid conversion box is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding machine, and a water outlet is formed in one side of the vapor-liquid conversion box. According to the invention, the recovery protection mechanism is arranged, the recovery box is used for recovering fertilizer leaked from the feeding port, the fertilizer enters the inner part of the material storage inner box through the recovery groove and the material guide inclined plate so as to store the fertilizer, then the pull rod is pulled through the pull groove after the work is finished, so that the material storage inner box is driven to slide on the movable wheel, and when the material storage inner box is pulled out, the fertilizer in the material storage inner box is cleaned and recovered, so that the fertilizer waste is prevented, the packaging quality is reduced and the like.

Description

A prevent caking feeder equipment for microbial fertilizer production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizer production equipment, in particular to anti-caking feeding equipment for microbial fertilizer production.

Background

The microbial fertilizer is also called biological fertilizer, inoculator or bacterial fertilizer, and is a fertilizer product for crops to obtain specific fertilizer effect, and the microbial fertilizer are essentially different: the former is living life, while the latter is mineral element, the microorganism resource is rich, the variety and function are various, and the fertilizer can be developed into fertilizer with different functions and different purposes.

When the microbial fertilizer is produced, the produced microbial fertilizer is granular, and in the production and processing of the microbial fertilizer, various steps are needed, wherein feeding is carried out, the microbial fertilizer can be caked when being fed, the caking phenomenon can occur, the caking is easily caused due to excessive moisture in the fertilizer or too low temperature of package, in addition, in the feeding process, the fertilizer needs to be poured into a feeder, so that the feeding and packaging are carried out, in the pouring process, the fertilizer is easily leaked, the quality is reduced, the cost loss is caused, the fertilizer packaging is also influenced, then the existing feeder is operated by electric power equipment such as motors, and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide an anti-caking feeding device for microbial fertilizer production, which is provided with a cruising energy-saving mechanism, so that energy can be saved to a certain extent, power loss and cost loss can be reduced, and devices such as a photovoltaic panel can be prevented from being damaged, so as to be used for a long time, thereby solving the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-caking feeding device for microbial fertilizer production comprises a feeder, wherein a feeding port is formed in one side of the feeder, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the feeder, heat conduction drying boxes are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the feeder, a main operation panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of each heat conduction drying box, a vapor-liquid conversion box is fixedly mounted at the top of the feeder, a water outlet is formed in one side of the vapor-liquid conversion box, a water discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the other side of the water outlet, a receiving tank is formed in the bottom of the vapor-liquid conversion box, a receiving funnel is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the inner cavity of the vapor-liquid conversion box, a flow guide main pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the receiving funnel, a flow guide pipe column is fixedly communicated with the top, the top of the inner cavity of the vapor-liquid conversion box is welded with a welding column, the bottom of the welding column is fixedly sleeved with a condensation arc-shaped plate, and the middle part of one side of the vapor-liquid conversion box is provided with a water outlet groove;

a photoelectric conversion box is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the vapor-liquid conversion box, fixed blocks are welded on the left side and the right side of the top of the outer surface of the photoelectric conversion box, a rotating shaft disc is movably sleeved on the inner side of each fixed block, the other side of the rotating shaft disc is movably connected with a rotating shaft, a rotating connecting rod is movably sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating connecting rod, a first partition plate is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the photoelectric conversion box, a photoelectric converter is fixedly mounted at the top of the first partition plate, a second partition plate is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the photoelectric conversion box, and a storage battery;

one side fixed mounting of feeder bottom has the collection box, the accumulator has been seted up at the top of collection box, the bottom swing joint of collection box inner chamber has the movable rod, the surface movable sleeve of movable rod is equipped with the movable wheel, the top movable sleeve of movable wheel is equipped with the storage inner box, the fixed cover in top of collection box inner chamber is equipped with the guide swash plate, the welding of one side of storage inner box has the pull rod, the pull groove has been seted up to one side of collection box.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner chamber fixed cover of heat-conduction drying cabinet is equipped with heat-conduction inner panel, one side fixed mounting of heat-conduction drying cabinet inner chamber bottom has the fixing base, the top fixed mounting of fixing base has the heater, the top fixedly connected with heat conduction electric wire of heater, the inside one side fixed mounting of heat-conduction inner panel has the electric power flow distribution plate, the fixed cover of opposite side of electric power flow distribution plate has connect heating coil, the opposite side fixedly connected with of heating coil connects the limiting plate, the fixed cover of heat-conduction inner panel medial surface is equipped with heat-conduction iron plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the fixed cover in the inside of accumulator is equipped with the filter screen, and the mesh diameter of filter screen is five millimeters to six millimeters, the horizontal length of guide swash plate open-top matches with the horizontal length that the accumulator was seted up, the top of case closely laminates with the bottom of guide swash plate in the storage, the horizontal width that the kerve was seted up matches with the horizontal width of case in the storage.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the diversion branch pipes, the number of the welding columns and the number of the condensation arc-shaped plates are respectively a plurality, the condensation arc-shaped plates are positioned right above the diversion branch pipes, and the water outlet grooves correspond to the water outlet openings.

In a preferred embodiment, a shock pad is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top of the fixing seat, the shock pad is a rubber component, and the output end of the heat conducting wire penetrates through the heat conducting inner plate and is fixedly connected inside the power splitter plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the other side of the drain pipe is communicated with an external water tank, and the drain pipe is made of soft rubber.

In a preferred embodiment, the recycling box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding port, the top surface of the drain pipe is provided with a vent hole, and the vent hole is communicated with the bottom of the vapor-liquid conversion box.

In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the input end of the photoelectric converter, the output end of the photoelectric converter is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery, and the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected to the input ends of the heater, the motor and the general operation panel.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the energy-saving device comprises a rotating connecting rod, a photovoltaic panel, a first clapboard, a photoelectric converter, a storage battery, a rotating shaft, a rotating connecting rod, a photovoltaic panel, a first clapboard, a second clapboard, a photoelectric converter, a second clapboard, a third clapboard, a fourth clapboard, a fifth clapboard, a sixth clapboard, a fifth clapboard, a sixth clapboard, a fifth clapboard, a sixth clapboard, a fifth clapboard;

2. the invention is provided with the drying protection mechanism, the heater is controlled to start through the main operation panel, then the heater is used for electrifying the electric power splitter plate, then the heating coil is used for electrically heating, when the temperature of the heating coil rises, the heat conduction iron plate is heated in a conduction way, when water vapor is generated in the feeding machine, the steam is split by the splitter tube column and is sprayed out to the surface of the condensation arc-shaped plate through the splitter tube, then the condensation arc-shaped plate is used for condensing to form water drops, the water drops drop down from the two ends of the condensation arc-shaped plate and are guided into the water tank through the water outlet groove, the water outlet and the water outlet pipe, the device can dry the outer surface and the inner surface of the feeding machine in a heat conduction way by using the heat conduction iron plate, so that the fertilizer is dried, the moisture in the fertilizer is evaporated, so that the fertilizer is prevented from caking, the production quality of the fertilizer is improved, meanwhile, the waste of water resources can be prevented, and meanwhile, the moisture caking caused by the water flowing into a feeder is prevented;

3. according to the invention, the recovery protection mechanism is arranged, the recovery box is used for recovering fertilizer leaked from the feeding port, the fertilizer enters the inner part of the material storage inner box through the recovery groove and the material guide inclined plate so as to store the fertilizer, then the pull rod is pulled through the pull groove after the work is finished, so that the material storage inner box is driven to slide on the movable wheel, and when the material storage inner box is pulled out, the fertilizer in the material storage inner box is cleaned and recovered, so that the fertilizer waste is prevented, the packaging quality is reduced and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heat-conductive drying box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the vapor-liquid conversion tank of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of the photoelectric conversion box of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the inner cavity structure of the recycling bin of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a feeding machine; 2. a feed port; 3. a motor; 4. a heat conduction drying box; 5. a general operation panel; 6. a vapor-liquid conversion box; 7. a water outlet; 8. a drain pipe; 9. a photoelectric conversion box; 10. a fixed block; 11. rotating the shaft disc; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. rotating the connecting rod; 14. a photovoltaic panel; 15. a recycling bin; 16. a recovery tank; 18. a thermally conductive inner plate; 19. a fixed seat; 20. a heater; 21. a thermally conductive wire; 22. a power splitter plate; 23. a heating coil; 24. connecting the limiting plate; 25. a heat conductive iron plate; 26. a receiving groove; 27. a receiving hopper; 28. a flow guide main pipe; 29. a shunt pipe column; 30. diversion and pipe distribution; 31. welding the column; 32. condensing the arc-shaped plate; 33. a water outlet groove; 34. a first separator; 35. a photoelectric converter; 36. a second separator; 37. a storage battery; 38. a movable rod; 39. a movable wheel; 40. a material storage inner box; 41. a material guiding inclined plate; 42. a pull rod; 43. and (6) groove drawing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in the attached figures 1 and 7, the anti-caking feeding device for microbial fertilizer production comprises a feeding machine 1, a feeding port 2 is formed in one side of the feeding machine 1, a motor 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the feeding machine 1, heat-conduction drying boxes 4 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the feeding machine 1, a main operation panel 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of each heat-conduction drying box 4, a vapor-liquid conversion box 6 is fixedly mounted at the top of the feeding machine 1, a water outlet 7 is formed in one side of the vapor-liquid conversion box 6, a water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with the other side of the water outlet 7, a receiving groove 26 is formed in the bottom of each vapor-liquid conversion box 6, a receiving funnel 27 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of an inner cavity of each vapor-liquid conversion box 6, a diversion main pipe 28 is fixedly communicated with the top of the, the top of the inner cavity of the vapor-liquid conversion box 6 is welded with a welding column 31, the bottom of the welding column 31 is fixedly sleeved with a condensation arc-shaped plate 32, and the middle part of one side of the vapor-liquid conversion box 6 is provided with a water outlet groove 33;

a photoelectric conversion box 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vapor-liquid conversion box 6, fixed blocks 10 are welded on the left side and the right side of the top of the outer surface of the photoelectric conversion box 9, a rotating shaft disc 11 is movably sleeved on the inner side of each fixed block 10, a rotating shaft 12 is movably connected to the other side of each rotating shaft disc 11, a rotating connecting rod 13 is movably sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of each rotating shaft 12, a photovoltaic panel 14 is fixedly connected to the top of each rotating connecting rod 13, a first partition plate 34 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the photoelectric conversion box 9, a photoelectric converter 35 is fixedly installed on the top of each first partition plate 34, a second partition plate 36 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of;

a recycling box 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the feeder 1, a recycling groove 16 is arranged on the top of the recycling box 15, a movable rod 38 is movably connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the recycling box 15, a movable wheel 39 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 38, a storage inner box 40 is movably sleeved on the top of the movable wheel 39, a guide inclined plate 41 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the inner cavity of the recycling box 15, a pull rod 42 is welded on one side of the storage inner box 40, a pull groove 43 is arranged on one side of the recycling box 15, a heat conduction inner plate 18 is fixedly sleeved on the inner cavity of the heat conduction drying box 4, a fixed seat 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat conduction drying box 4, a heater 20 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed seat 19, a heat conduction electric wire 21 is fixedly connected, the other side fixedly connected with of heating coil 23 connects limiting plate 24, the fixed cover of heat-conducting inner panel 18 medial surface is equipped with heat-conducting iron plate 25, the fixed cover in inside of accumulator 16 is equipped with the filter screen, and the mesh diameter of filter screen is five millimeters to six millimeters, the horizontal length looks adaptation that guide swash plate 41 open-top horizontal length and accumulator 16 seted up, the top of storage inner box 40 closely laminates with the bottom of guide swash plate 41, the horizontal width looks adaptation of horizontal width and storage inner box 40 that the kerve 43 was seted up.

The working principle is as follows: the installation of each device is completed, the feeder 1 is transported to the outside of a factory, then when the feeder 1 is used for producing and feeding fertilizers, the photovoltaic panel 14 is firstly utilized to absorb the solar energy outdoors, then the solar energy is conveyed into the photoelectric converter 35, the photoelectric converter 35 is utilized to carry out photoelectric conversion on the solar energy, the solar energy is converted into electric energy, and then the electric energy is conveyed into the storage battery 37 to carry out electric energy storage, so that when the power equipment on the feeder 1 is used, the energy can be saved to a certain extent, the power loss and the cost loss are reduced, in addition, the photovoltaic panel 14 can be driven to rotate by utilizing the conversion of the rotating shaft 12 and the rotating connecting rod 13, so that the photovoltaic panel 14 is folded and unfolded, the device damage after the photovoltaic panel 14 is used for a long time is prevented, and then when the inside of the feeder 1 is fed, the heater 20 is controlled, then the heater 20 is used for electrifying the electric power splitter plate 22, then the electric heating is carried out through the heating coil 23, when the temperature of the heating coil 23 rises, the heat conduction iron plate 25 is conducted to rise the temperature, then the heat conduction iron plate 25 is used for carrying out heat conduction drying on the outer surface and the inner surface of the feeder 1, so that the fertilizer is dried, the moisture in the fertilizer is evaporated, thereby preventing the fertilizer from caking, improving the production quality of the fertilizer, when the water vapor is generated in the feeder 1, the water vapor is sprayed onto the surface of the condensation arc-shaped plate 32 through the vent hole, the receiving groove 26, the receiving funnel 27, the diversion main pipe 28 and the diversion pipe column 29 by utilizing the diversion pipe column 29, then the water vapor is split by utilizing the diversion pipe 30, and then the condensation arc-shaped plate 32 is used for condensation, thereby water drops are formed, and the water drops down from the two ends of the condensation arc, prevent the water waste, also prevent simultaneously that rivers from going into feeder 1, cause moist caking, at last when the production pay-off, utilize collection box 15 to spill the fertilizer that leaks down on pay-off mouth 2 and retrieve, through accumulator 16, guide swash plate 41 enters into the inside of storage inner box 40, thereby carry out the material stock, then after work is accomplished, rethread pull groove 43 stimulates pull rod 42, thereby drive storage inner box 40 and slide on movable wheel 39, when storage inner box 40 pulls out, clear up the recovery to the fertilizer in the storage inner box 40 again, prevent fertilizer extravagant, reduce packaging quality etc.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent caking feeder equipment for microbial fertilizer production, includes feeder (1), pay-off mouth (2) are seted up to one side of feeder (1), one side fixed mounting at feeder (1) top has motor (3), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that heat-conducting drying boxes (4) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the feeder (1), a main operation panel (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of each heat-conducting drying box (4), a vapor-liquid conversion box (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeder (1), a water outlet (7) is formed in one side of the vapor-liquid conversion box (6), a drain pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with the other side of the water outlet (7), a receiving groove (26) is formed in the bottom of the vapor-liquid conversion box (6), a receiving funnel (27) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the inner cavity of the vapor-liquid conversion box (6), a flow guide main pipe (28) is fixedly communicated with the top of the receiving funnel (27), a flow guide main pipe column (29) is fixedly communicated with the top of the flow guide main pipe (28, a welding column (31) is welded at the top of the inner cavity of the vapor-liquid conversion box (6), a condensing arc-shaped plate (32) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the welding column (31), and a water outlet groove (33) is formed in the middle of one side of the vapor-liquid conversion box (6);

a photoelectric conversion box (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the vapor-liquid conversion box (6), the left side and the right side of the top of the outer surface of the photoelectric conversion box (9) are welded with fixed blocks (10), a rotating shaft disc (11) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the fixed block (10), the other side of the rotating shaft disc (11) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (12), the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) is movably sleeved with a rotating connecting rod (13), the top of the rotating connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel (14), a first clapboard (34) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the photoelectric conversion box (9), the top of the first clapboard (34) is fixedly provided with a photoelectric converter (35), a second clapboard (36) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the photoelectric conversion box (9), a storage battery (37) is fixedly mounted at the top of the second partition plate (36);

one side fixed mounting of feeder (1) bottom has collection box (15), accumulator (16) have been seted up at the top of collection box (15), the bottom swing joint of collection box (15) inner chamber has movable rod (38), the surface movable sleeve of movable rod (38) is equipped with movable wheel (39), the top movable sleeve of movable wheel (39) is equipped with storage inner box (40), the fixed cover in top of collection box (15) inner chamber is equipped with guide swash plate (41), one side welding of storage inner box (40) has pull rod (42), draw-groove (43) have been seted up to one side of collection box (15).

2. The anti-caking feeding device for the production of microbial fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed cover of inner chamber of heat-conduction drying cabinet (4) is equipped with heat-conduction inner panel (18), one side fixed mounting of heat-conduction drying cabinet (4) inner chamber bottom has fixing base (19), the top fixed mounting of fixing base (19) has heater (20), the top fixedly connected with heat conduction electric wire (21) of heater (20), one side fixed mounting of heat-conduction inner panel (18) inside has electric power flow distribution plate (22), heating coil (23) have been cup jointed to the opposite side of electric power flow distribution plate (22) is fixed, the opposite side fixedly connected with of heating coil (23) connects limiting plate (24), the fixed cover of heat-conduction inner panel (18) medial surface is equipped with heat-conduction iron plate (25).

3. The anti-caking feeding device for the production of microbial fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed cover in inside of accumulator (16) is equipped with the filter screen, and the mesh diameter of filter screen is five millimeters to six millimeters, the horizontal length looks adaptation that guide swash plate (41) open-top's horizontal length and accumulator (16) were seted up, the top of case (40) closely laminates with the bottom of guide swash plate (41) in the storage, the horizontal width looks adaptation of case (40) in horizontal width and the storage that kerve (43) were seted up.

4. The anti-caking feeding device for the production of microbial fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the diversion branch pipes (30), the welding columns (31) and the condensation arc-shaped plates (32) is a plurality, the condensation arc-shaped plates (32) are located right above the diversion branch pipes (30), and the water outlet grooves (33) correspond to the water outlet (7) mutually.

5. The anti-caking feeding device for the production of microbial fertilizers according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the top of the fixing seat (19) is fixedly sleeved with a shock pad, the shock pad is a rubber component, and the output end of the heat conducting electric wire (21) penetrates through the heat conducting inner plate (18) and is fixedly connected to the inside of the power splitter plate (22).

6. The anti-caking feeding device for the production of microbial fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other side of the drain pipe (8) is communicated with an external water tank, and the drain pipe (8) is made of soft rubber.

7. The anti-caking feeding device for the production of microbial fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the recycling box (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding port (2), the top surface of the drain pipe (8) is provided with a vent hole, and the vent hole is communicated with the bottom of the vapor-liquid conversion box (6).

8. The anti-caking feeding device for the production of microbial fertilizers according to claim 2, characterized in that: the output of photovoltaic board (14) and the input electric connection of photoelectric converter (35), the output of photoelectric converter (35) and the input electric connection of battery (37), the output of battery (37) and the equal electric connection of input of heater (20), motor (3) and total operating panel (5).