CN112535303B - Processing method and processing device of seedless plum cake without adding preservative - Google Patents

Processing method and processing device of seedless plum cake without adding preservative Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112535303B
CN112535303B CN202011180686.9A CN202011180686A CN112535303B CN 112535303 B CN112535303 B CN 112535303B CN 202011180686 A CN202011180686 A CN 202011180686A CN 112535303 B CN112535303 B CN 112535303B
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fixedly connected
screen frame
spring
sliding
plate
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CN112535303A (en
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林程
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Fujian Yongtai Shunda Food Co ltd
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Fujian Yongtai Shunda Food Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a processing method and a processing device of a preservative-free and seedless plum cake, which belong to the technical field of preserved fruit production, and comprise the processing method and the processing device of the preservative-free and seedless plum cake, wherein the processing device comprises a base, a crushed core collecting hopper, a supporting column, an electric telescopic rod, a bearing plate, a supporting cross rod, a first spring, a second spring, a motor, a rotating wheel, a rocker, a sliding seat and a screen frame; according to the invention, the water containing groove is formed in the base, so that the sieve frame can be washed and swung in the water containing groove, and crushed kernels connected with the pulp are thoroughly removed through the collision between the pulp and water and are deposited in the crushed kernel collecting hopper to be uniformly removed; the sieve frame with the sieve frame cover can fix pulp in a certain range to wash and swing, so that the pulp can be conveniently salvaged, and the time is saved; through addding support column, support horizontal pole and electric telescopic handle, can realize reel automatic lifting and decline, be convenient for will be to the inside material loading of reel or unload, use manpower sparingly.

Description

Processing method and processing device of seedless plum cake without adding preservative
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of preserved fruit production, and particularly relates to a processing method and a processing device of a seedless plum cake without adding a preservative.
Background
The plum cake is a preserved fruit food prepared by the production steps of cleaning fresh plums, removing kernels, soaking sugar, drying, airing and the like. The plum cake is sour and sweet, tasty, appetizing and capable of promoting the secretion of saliva or body fluid, and is a snack widely favored by young people. The position alignment is inaccurate when the in-process that has plum denucleates because the cutting, leads to partial plum inside to still have the broken core, and when these broken cores got into pickling cauldron, probably break away from in the pulp under pickling cauldron's stirring effect, the broken core that breaks away from accumulates inside pickling cauldron, is difficult for salvaging, and the broken core is wrapped up in honey and is fried inside also easily to be swallowed in addition, so need add the broken core remove device to the device before pickling. The invention provides a processing device for thoroughly removing broken cores before plums enter a pickling kettle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a processing method and a processing device of a seedless plum cake without adding a preservative, aiming at solving the technical problems.
A processing method and a processing device of a preservative-free and kernel-free plum cake are disclosed, wherein the processing device comprises a base, a kernel crushing collecting hopper, a support column, an electric telescopic rod, a support plate, a support cross rod, a first spring, a second spring, a motor, a rotating wheel, a rocker, a sliding seat and a screen frame; the four corners of the lower surface of the base are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting leg, and the bottom end of each supporting leg is fixedly connected to the ground through a bolt; a water containing groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, and a crushed nucleus collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the water containing groove; a discharge hole of the crushed core collecting hopper is provided with a sealing cover;
a pair of support columns is fixedly connected to the front side face and the rear side face of the upper surface of the base, and the support columns are perpendicular to the upper surface of the base; the inner side of the support column is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, the T-shaped sliding groove extends along the axial direction of the support column, a T-shaped sliding block is embedded in the T-shaped sliding groove and can freely slide along the T-shaped sliding groove, the top ends of the T-shaped sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a support cross rod, and two ends of the support cross rod are fixedly connected with the T-shaped sliding block; a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the central position of the outer side of each supporting cross rod, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on each supporting cross rod in a matched mode, the bottom end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the top end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing plate;
the inner side of the supporting cross rod is fixedly connected with a pair of fixed sleeves; a pair of fixing sleeves are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the screen frame, and the pair of fixing sleeves positioned on the screen frame are positioned right below the pair of fixing sleeves positioned on the supporting transverse rod; each fixed sleeve is provided with a connecting column perpendicular to the screen frame in a matching way, the lower half part of the connecting column is sleeved inside the fixed sleeve fixedly connected with the screen frame, the upper half part of the connecting column is sleeved inside the fixed sleeve fixedly connected with the supporting cross rod, the top end and the bottom end of the connecting column are both fixedly connected with a baffle plate for preventing the connecting column from slipping from the fixed sleeve, and the connecting column freely slides along the fixed sleeve; a first spring is sleeved on the upper half part area of the connecting column between the baffle and the fixed sleeve; a second spring is sleeved on the lower half part area of the connecting column between the baffle and the fixing sleeve, and when the first spring is in a natural length, the second spring is in a compressed state; when the T-shaped sliding block drives the supporting cross rod to descend to the lowest position of the T-shaped sliding groove, the screen frame is completely submerged in the water containing groove, and when the T-shaped sliding block drives the supporting cross rod to descend to the highest position of the T-shaped sliding groove, the screen frame completely leaves the water containing groove.
The motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate, a rotating shaft of the motor faces the screen frame, a rotating wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the motor, a fixed column deviating from the center of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to one side, close to the screen frame, of the rotating wheel, one end of the rocker is rotatably connected with the fixed column, the other end of the rocker is fixedly connected with the side wall of the screen frame through a sliding seat, a sliding rail which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the motor, of the rocker, and the sliding sleeve is clamped on the sliding rail; the supporting screen frame lid that is provided with of reel, reel and reel lid one end are articulated, the reel passes through locking Assembly fixed connection with the reel lid other end.
According to the technical scheme, two ends of the sliding rail are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed plate and a sliding plate, a horizontal sliding groove is formed in the sliding seat, one side, close to the horizontal sliding groove, of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, a third spring is fixedly connected between the sliding rail and the fixed plate, three ends of the third spring are fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.
As a technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping block extending along the axial direction of the fixed sleeve, and the connecting column is provided with a clamping groove extending along the axial direction.
As a technical scheme of the present invention, the locking assembly includes a locking plate, a locking shaft, and a knob, the locking plate is rotatably connected to the screen frame, the locking shaft is fixedly connected to the screen frame cover and located right above the screen frame, the knob is rotatably sleeved on the locking shaft, and the locking plate is provided with a locking hole.
As a technical scheme of the invention, a handle convenient for lifting the locking plate is fixedly connected to the locking plate.
As a technical scheme of the invention, the baffle at the top end of the connecting column is in threaded connection with a screw rod perpendicular to the baffle.
As a technical solution of the present invention, when the bottom end of the screw rod rotates to contact with the upper surface of the fixing sleeve connected to the support rail, the first spring is in a natural length, and the second spring is also in a natural length.
As a technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of balls are uniformly and fixedly connected inside the T-shaped sliding groove.
A processing method of a processing device of a preservative-free seedless plum cake comprises the following steps:
step one, the motor rotates to drive one end of a rocker sleeved on a fixed column to rotate around the center of a rotating wheel;
step two, one end of the rocker, which is far away from the fixed column, drives the screen frame to reciprocate up and down, so that the screen frame drives the raw materials to repeatedly wash and swing in water, and broken cores are removed;
step three, the spring I buffers the upward movement of the screen frame, so that the screen frame uniformly moves upwards; the second spring buffers the downward movement of the screen frame, so that the screen frame uniformly moves downward;
and step four, after washing, the crushed nuclei separated from the pulp are deposited in the crushed nucleus collecting hopper and are discharged from the discharge hole at one time.
As a technical scheme of the invention, the motor rotates to drive one end of the rocker sleeved on the fixed column to rotate around the center of the rotating wheel, one end of the rocker far away from the fixed column can also generate horizontal motion while reciprocating up and down, the sliding sleeve is clamped on the sliding rail, the horizontal motion of the rocker far away from the end of the fixed column can be counteracted, and the spring III can buffer the sliding of the sliding sleeve on the sliding rail.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the water containing groove is formed in the base, so that the sieve frame can be washed and swung in the water containing groove, and the crushed kernels connected with the pulp are thoroughly removed through the collision between the pulp and water; through collecting the fill at flourishing basin bottom fixedly connected with garrulous core, can utilize the great nature of proportion of garrulous core itself to realize that the natural sedimentation is collected inside fighting at the garrulous core, handles through the discharge gate is unified at last.
2. According to the invention, the sieve frame with the sieve frame cover can fix pulp in a certain range, so that the pulp can be conveniently salvaged, and the time is saved; by additionally arranging the supporting columns, the supporting cross rods and the electric telescopic rods, the screen frame can be automatically lifted and lowered, the screen frame can be conveniently loaded or unloaded, and labor is saved; one end of the screen frame is rotatably connected with one end of the screen frame cover, and the other end of the screen frame cover is fixedly connected with the self-locking assembly, so that the screen frame cover can be conveniently stored during the loading and unloading operation; through being provided with spring one and spring two on the fixed column, can rise and descend the reel and play the cushioning effect, can enough ensure to wash evenly, can avoid the direct collision between fixed cover, reel and the spliced pole again, noise reduction and loss.
3. According to the invention, the balls are additionally arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove, so that the friction force between the T-shaped sliding block and the T-shaped sliding groove can be reduced, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the baffle, when the device is in an out-of-operation state, the screw rod is rotated to the bottom end of the screw rod to be in contact with the upper surface of the fixing sleeve, the whole screen frame, the screen frame cover and other parts can be supported through the screw rod and the fixing sleeve, the first spring is released from a compression state, the service life of the first spring is prolonged, the clamping block is fixedly connected in the fixing sleeve, and the clamping groove is formed in the connecting column, so that the radial rotation of the connecting column and the fixing sleeve can be avoided, and the reciprocating motion of the connecting column along the fixing sleeve is more stable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the present invention (at this time, the self-locking assembly is in a released state, and the screw supports the screen frame and other components);
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a second view angle of the present invention (at this time, the self-locking assembly is in a locked state, and a spring supports the screen frame);
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at G in FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at H in FIG. 8;
figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of a support post.
Wherein, 1-base, 2-nuclear fragment collecting bucket, 3-supporting column, 4-electric telescopic rod, 5-supporting plate, 6-supporting cross bar, 7-spring I, 8-spring II, 9-motor, 10-rotating wheel, 11-rocker, 12-sliding seat, 13-screen frame, 14-supporting leg, 15-water containing groove, 16-sealing cover, 17-T type sliding groove, 18-T type sliding block, 19-fixing sleeve, 20-connecting column, 21-baffle, 22-fixing column, 23-sliding rail, 24-sliding sleeve, 25-screen frame cover, 26-locking component, 2601-locking plate, 2602-locking shaft, 2603-knob, 2604-handle, 27-fixing plate, 28-sliding plate, 29-horizontal sliding groove, 30-sliding block, 31-spring III, 32-clamping block, 33-clamping groove, 34-screw rod and 35-ball.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 11, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Example 1
Embodiment 1 introduces a processing method and a processing device of a preservative-free seedless plum cake, wherein a water containing groove 15 is formed in a base 1, so that a sieve frame 13 can be washed and swung in the water containing groove 15, and crushed kernels connected with pulp are thoroughly removed by the collision between the pulp and water; through collecting 2 at 15 bottom fixedly connected with broken nucleus in flourishing basin, can utilize the great nature of proportion of broken nucleus itself to realize that the natural sedimentation is inside broken nucleus is collected 2, handles in unison through the discharge gate at last. The method comprises the following specific steps:
a processing method and a processing device of a kernel-free plum cake without adding preservative are disclosed, as shown in figure 1, the processing device comprises a base 1 and a kernel-breaking collecting hopper 2; four corners of the lower surface of the base 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting leg 14, and the bottom end of each supporting leg 14 is fixedly connected to the ground through a bolt; the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a water containing groove 15, and the lower part of the water containing groove 15 is fixedly connected with a crushed nucleus collecting hopper 2; the discharge hole of the crushed core collecting hopper 2 is provided with a sealing cover 16.
The base 1 is full of water, and pulp and water striking, garrulous nuclear drop at the striking process, discharge through the discharge gate is unified after garrulous nuclear collection fill 2 collects.
Example 2
The embodiment 2 is an improvement on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the main improvement is that the pulp can be fixed in a certain range and washed and swung by arranging the screen frame 13 which is provided with the screen frame cover 25 in a matching way, so that the pulp can be conveniently fished, and the time is saved; the supporting columns 3, the supporting cross rods 6 and the electric telescopic rods 4 are additionally arranged, so that the screen frame 13 can be automatically lifted and lowered, the screen frame 13 can be conveniently loaded or unloaded, and labor is saved; one end of the screen frame 13 is rotatably connected with one end of the screen frame cover 25, and the other end of the screen frame cover 25 is fixedly connected, so that the screen frame cover 25 can be conveniently stored during the loading and unloading operation; through being provided with spring 7 and spring two 8 on fixed column 22, can rise and descend to reel 13 and play the cushioning effect, can enough ensure to wash evenly, can avoid the direct collision between fixed cover 19, reel 13 and spliced pole 20 again, noise reduction and loss. The concrete improvement is as follows:
a processing method and a processing device of a preservative-free and kernel-free plum cake are disclosed, as shown in figures 1-2, 4 and 9, the processing device comprises a base 1, a kernel-crushing collecting hopper 2, a support column 3, an electric telescopic rod 4, a support plate 5, a support cross rod 6, a first spring 7, a second spring 8, a motor 9, a rotating wheel 10, a rocker 11, a sliding seat 12 and a screen frame 13; four corners of the lower surface of the base 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting leg 14, and the bottom end of each supporting leg 14 is fixedly connected to the ground through a bolt; the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a water containing groove 15, and the lower part of the water containing groove 15 is fixedly connected with a crushed nucleus collecting hopper 2; a discharge port of the crushed core collecting hopper 2 is provided with a sealing cover 16;
a pair of support columns 3 is fixedly connected to the front side surface and the rear side surface of the upper surface of the base 1, and the support columns 3 are perpendicular to the upper surface of the base 1; a T-shaped sliding groove 17 is formed in the inner side of the supporting column 3, the T-shaped sliding groove 17 extends along the axial direction of the supporting column 3, a T-shaped sliding block 18 is embedded in the T-shaped sliding groove 17, the T-shaped sliding block 18 can freely slide along the T-shaped sliding groove 17, a supporting cross rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the T-shaped sliding blocks 18, and two ends of the supporting cross rod 6 are fixedly connected with the T-shaped sliding block 18; a bearing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the central position of the outer side of each supporting cross rod 6, an electric telescopic rod 4 is arranged on each supporting cross rod 6 in a matched mode, the bottom end of each electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the top end of each electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing plate 5;
a pair of fixed sleeves 19 are fixedly connected with the inner side of the supporting cross rod 6; a pair of fixed sleeves 19 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the screen frame 13, and the pair of fixed sleeves 19 positioned on the screen frame 13 are positioned right below the pair of fixed sleeves 19 positioned on the supporting cross rod 6; each fixing sleeve 19 is provided with a connecting column 20 perpendicular to the screen frame 13 in a matching way, the lower half part of the connecting column 20 is sleeved inside the fixing sleeve 19 fixedly connected to the screen frame 13, the upper half part of the connecting column 20 is sleeved inside the fixing sleeve 19 fixedly connected to the supporting cross rod 6, the top end and the bottom end of the connecting column 20 are fixedly connected with a baffle 21 for preventing the connecting column 20 from slipping from the fixing sleeve 19, and the connecting column 20 freely slides along the fixing sleeve 19; a first spring 7 is sleeved on the upper half part area of the connecting column 20 between the baffle 21 and the fixed sleeve 19; a second spring 8 is sleeved on the lower half part area of the connecting column 20 between the baffle plate 21 and the fixing sleeve 19, and when the first spring 7 is in a natural length, the second spring 8 is in a compressed state; when the T-shaped sliding block 18 drives the supporting cross bar 6 to descend to the lowest position of the T-shaped sliding groove 17, the screen frame 13 is completely submerged in the water containing groove 15, and when the T-shaped sliding block 18 drives the supporting cross bar 6 to descend to the highest position of the T-shaped sliding groove 17, the screen frame 13 completely leaves the water containing groove 15.
The motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate 5, a rotating shaft of the motor 9 faces the screen frame 13, a rotating wheel 10 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the motor 9, a fixing column 22 deviating from the center of the rotating wheel 10 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the screen frame 13, of the rotating wheel 10, one end of the rocker 11 is rotatably connected with the fixing column 22, and the other end of the rocker 11 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the screen frame 13 through a sliding seat 12; the screen frame 13 is provided with a screen frame cover 25 in a matching way, one end of the screen frame 13 is hinged with one end of the screen frame cover 25, and the other end of the screen frame 13 is fixedly connected with the other end of the screen frame cover 25 through a locking component 26.
The screen frame 13 and the screen frame cover 25 form a sealed cavity through the self-locking assembly, plum pulp is loaded in the cavity, the electric telescopic rod 4 drives the supporting cross rod 6 to move upwards, the supporting cross rod 6 drives the T-shaped sliding blocks 18 on two sides to move upwards along the T-shaped sliding grooves 17, and the supporting cross rod 6 lifts the components such as the screen frame 13 out of the water through the fixed sleeve 19 and the limiting plate to realize unloading or feeding; the electric telescopic rod 4 drives the supporting cross rod 6 to move downwards, the supporting cross rod 6 drives the T-shaped sliding blocks 18 on two sides to move downwards along the T-shaped sliding grooves 17, the supporting cross rod 6 integrally descends parts such as the screen frame 13 into the water containing groove 15 through the fixing sleeve 19 and the limiting plate, the motor 9 is turned on, the motor 9 rotates to drive one end, sleeved with the fixed column 22, of the rocker 11 to rotate around the center of the rotating wheel 10, one end, far away from the fixed column 22, of the rocker 11 drives the screen frame 13 to reciprocate up and down, the motor 9 rotates to drive one end, sleeved with the fixed column 22, of the rocker 11 to rotate around the center of the rotating wheel 10, horizontal movement can be generated when one end, far away from the fixed column 22, of the rocker 11 reciprocates up and down, the sliding sleeve 24 is clamped on the sliding rail 23, horizontal movement of one end, far away from the fixed column 22, of the rocker 11 can be counteracted, the spring three 31 can buffer sliding of the sliding sleeve 24 can buffer the sliding sleeve 24, so that the screen frame 13 can drive raw materials to repeatedly wash and swing in water, removing broken cores; the first spring 7 buffers the upward movement of the screen frame 13, so that the screen frame uniformly moves upwards; the second spring 8 buffers the downward movement of the screen frame 13, so that the screen frame uniformly moves downward.
Example 3
Embodiment 3 is an improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, and the main improvement is that the friction between the T-shaped slider 18 and the T-shaped chute 17 can be reduced by additionally arranging the balls 35 inside the T-shaped chute 17, the screw 34 is connected to the baffle plate 21 through the threads, when the device is in an inoperative state, the bottom ends of the screw 34 and the screw 34 are in surface contact with the upper surface of the fixed sleeve 19, the whole screen frame 13, the screen frame cover 25 and other components can be supported by the screw 34 and the fixed sleeve 19, the first spring 7 can be released from a compressed state, the service life of the first spring 7 can be prolonged, the fixture block 32 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve 19, the clamping groove 33 is formed in the connecting column 20, the radial rotation between the connecting column 20 and the fixed sleeve 19 can be avoided, and the reciprocating motion of the connecting column 20 along the fixed sleeve 19 is ensured to be more stable. The concrete improvement is as follows:
a processing method and a processing device of a preservative-free and kernel-free plum cake are disclosed, as shown in figures 1-11, the processing device comprises a base 1, a kernel-breaking collecting hopper 2, a support column 3, an electric telescopic rod 4, a bearing plate 5, a support cross rod 6, a first spring 7, a second spring 8, a motor 9, a rotating wheel 10, a rocker 11, a sliding seat 12 and a screen frame 13; four corners of the lower surface of the base 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting leg 14, and the bottom end of each supporting leg 14 is fixedly connected to the ground through a bolt; the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a water containing groove 15, and the lower part of the water containing groove 15 is fixedly connected with a crushed nucleus collecting hopper 2; a discharge port of the crushed core collecting hopper 2 is provided with a sealing cover 16;
a pair of support columns 3 is fixedly connected to the front side face and the rear side face of the upper surface of the base 1, and the support columns 3 are perpendicular to the upper surface of the base 1; a T-shaped sliding groove 17 is formed in the inner side of the supporting column 3, the T-shaped sliding groove 17 extends along the axial direction of the supporting column 3, a plurality of balls 35 are uniformly and fixedly connected inside the T-shaped sliding groove 17, a T-shaped sliding block 18 is embedded inside the T-shaped sliding groove 17, the T-shaped sliding block 18 can freely slide along the T-shaped sliding groove 17, a supporting cross rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the T-shaped sliding blocks 18, and two ends of the supporting cross rod 6 are fixedly connected with the T-shaped sliding block 18; a supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side of each supporting cross rod 6, an electric telescopic rod 4 is arranged on each supporting cross rod 6 in a matched mode, the bottom end of each electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the top end of each electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 5;
a pair of fixed sleeves 19 are fixedly connected with the inner side of the supporting cross rod 6; the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 32 extending along the axial direction of the fixed sleeve 19, the front side and the rear side of the screen frame 13 are respectively and fixedly connected with a pair of fixed sleeves 19, and the pair of fixed sleeves 19 positioned on the screen frame 13 are positioned right below the pair of fixed sleeves 19 positioned on the support cross rod 6; each fixed sleeve 19 is provided with a connecting column 20 perpendicular to the screen frame 13 in a matching manner, the connecting column 20 extends in the axial direction to form a clamping groove 33, the lower half part of the connecting column 20 is sleeved inside the fixed sleeve 19 fixedly connected to the screen frame 13, the upper half part of the connecting column 20 is sleeved inside the fixed sleeve 19 fixedly connected to the supporting cross rod 6, the top end and the bottom end of the connecting column 20 are fixedly connected with a baffle 21 for preventing the connecting column 20 from slipping from the fixed sleeve 19, the baffle 21 positioned at the top end of the connecting column 20 is in threaded connection with a screw 34 perpendicular to the baffle 21, and the connecting column 20 freely slides along the fixed sleeve 19; a first spring 7 is sleeved on the upper half part area of the connecting column 20 between the baffle 21 and the fixed sleeve 19; a second spring 8 is sleeved on the lower half part area of the connecting column 20 between the baffle plate 21 and the fixing sleeve 19, and when the first spring 7 is in a natural length, the second spring 8 is in a compressed state; when the bottom end of the screw 34 rotates to be in contact with the upper surface of the fixed sleeve 19 connected to the supporting cross bar 6, the first spring 7 is in a natural length, the second spring 8 is also in a natural length, when the T-shaped sliding block 18 drives the supporting cross bar 6 to descend to the lowest position of the T-shaped sliding groove 17, the screen frame 13 is completely submerged in the water containing groove 15, and when the T-shaped sliding block 18 drives the supporting cross bar 6 to descend to the highest position of the T-shaped sliding groove 17, the screen frame 13 completely leaves the water containing groove 15.
The motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 5, a rotating shaft of the motor 9 faces the screen frame 13, a rotating wheel 10 is arranged on the rotating shaft sleeve of the motor 9, a fixed column 22 deviating from the center of the rotating wheel 10 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the screen frame 13, of the rotating wheel 10, one end of a rocker 11 is rotatably connected with the fixed column 22, the other end of the rocker 11 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the screen frame 13 through a sliding seat 12, two ends of a sliding rail 23 are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed plate 27 and a sliding plate 28, a horizontal sliding groove 29 is formed in the sliding seat 12, a sliding block 30 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the horizontal sliding groove 29, of the sliding plate 28, a spring III 31 is fixedly connected between the sliding rail 23 and the fixed plate 27, the spring III 31 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 27, and the other end of the spring III 31 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 28; the screen frame 13 is provided with a screen frame cover 25 in a matching way, one end of the screen frame 13 is hinged with one end of the screen frame cover 25, the other end of the screen frame 13 is fixedly connected with the other end of the screen frame cover 25 through a locking assembly 26, the locking assembly 26 comprises a locking plate 2601, a locking shaft 2602 and a knob 2603, the locking plate 2601 is rotationally connected to the screen frame 13, the locking shaft 2602 is fixedly connected to the screen frame cover 25 and is positioned right above the screen frame 13, the knob 2603 is rotationally sleeved on the locking shaft 2602, and the locking plate 2601 is provided with a locking hole; a handle 2604 for lifting the locking plate 2601 is fixedly connected to the locking plate 2601.
The screw 34 is rotated until the bottom end of the screw 34 is tightly connected to the upper surface of the fixed sleeve 19, and the first spring 7 is at the natural length, and the baffle 21 and the fixed sleeve 19 are supported by the screw 34.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The processing device of the kernel-free plum cakes without adding preservatives is characterized by comprising a base (1), a kernel crushing collecting hopper (2), supporting columns (3), electric telescopic rods (4), a bearing plate (5), a supporting cross rod (6), a first spring (7), a second spring (8), a motor (9), a rotating wheel (10), a rocker (11), a sliding seat (12) and a screen frame (13), wherein supporting legs (14) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the base (1) respectively, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs (14) are fixedly connected to the ground through bolts; a water containing groove (15) is formed in the upper surface of the base (1), and a crushed nucleus collecting hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the water containing groove (15); a discharge hole of the crushed core collecting hopper (2) is provided with a sealing cover (16);
a pair of supporting columns (3) is fixedly connected to the front side surface and the rear side surface of the upper surface of the base (1), and the supporting columns (3) are perpendicular to the upper surface of the base (1); the inner side of the supporting column (3) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (17), the T-shaped sliding groove (17) extends along the axial direction of the supporting column (3), a T-shaped sliding block (18) is embedded in the T-shaped sliding groove (17), the T-shaped sliding block (18) can freely slide along the T-shaped sliding groove (17), the top ends of the T-shaped sliding blocks (18) are fixedly connected with a supporting cross rod (6), and two ends of the supporting cross rod (6) are fixedly connected with the T-shaped sliding block (18); a supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the central position of the outer side of each supporting cross rod (6), an electric telescopic rod (4) is arranged in each supporting cross rod (6) in a matched mode, the bottom end of each electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the top end of each electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate (5);
the inner side of the supporting cross rod (6) is fixedly connected with a pair of fixed sleeves (19); a pair of fixing sleeves (19) are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the screen frame (13), and the pair of fixing sleeves (19) positioned on the screen frame (13) are positioned right below the pair of fixing sleeves (19) positioned on the supporting cross rod (6); each fixed sleeve (19) is provided with a connecting column (20) perpendicular to the screen frame (13) in a matched manner, the lower half part of the connecting column (20) is sleeved inside the fixed sleeve (19) fixedly connected to the screen frame (13), the upper half part of the connecting column (20) is sleeved inside the fixed sleeve (19) fixedly connected to the supporting cross rod (6), the top end and the bottom end of the connecting column (20) are fixedly connected with a baffle (21) for preventing the connecting column (20) from slipping from the fixed sleeve (19), and the connecting column (20) freely slides along the fixed sleeve (19); a first spring (7) is sleeved on the upper half part area of the connecting column (20) between the baffle (21) and the fixed sleeve (19); a second spring (8) is sleeved on the lower half part area of the connecting column (20) between the baffle plate (21) and the fixing sleeve (19), and when the first spring (7) is in a natural length, the second spring (8) is in a compressed state; when the T-shaped sliding block (18) drives the supporting cross bar (6) to descend to the lowest position of the T-shaped sliding groove (17), the screen frame (13) is completely submerged in the water containing groove (15), when the T-shaped sliding block (18) drives the supporting cross bar (6) to ascend to the highest position of the T-shaped sliding groove (17), the screen frame (13) completely leaves the water containing groove (15),
the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate (5), a rotating shaft of the motor (9) faces the screen frame (13), a rotating wheel (10) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the motor (9), a fixing column (22) deviating from the center of the rotating wheel (10) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the screen frame (13), of the rotating wheel (10), one end of the rocker (11) is rotatably connected with the fixing column (22), the other end of the rocker (11) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the screen frame (13) through a sliding seat (12), a sliding rail (23) arranged horizontally is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (12), a sliding sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the motor (9), of the rocker (11), and the sliding sleeve (24) is clamped on the sliding rail (23); the screen frame (13) is provided with a screen frame cover (25) in a matching way, one end of the screen frame (13) is hinged with one end of the screen frame cover (25), and the other end of the screen frame (13) is fixedly connected with the other end of the screen frame cover (25) through a locking component (26); the two ends of the sliding rail (23) are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed plate (27) and a sliding plate (28), a horizontal sliding groove (29) is formed in the sliding base (12), a sliding block (30) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the horizontal sliding groove (29), of the sliding plate (28), a spring III (31) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (28) and the fixed plate (27), one end of the spring III (31) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (27), and the other end of the spring III (31) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (28).
2. The preservative-free seedless plum cake processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (19) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (32) extending axially along the fixing sleeve (19), and the connecting column (20) is axially extended with a clamping groove (33).
3. The preservative-free and kernel-free plum cake processing device according to claim 1, wherein the locking assembly (26) comprises a locking plate (2601), a locking shaft (2602) and a knob (2603), the locking plate (2601) is rotatably connected to the screen frame (13), the locking shaft (2602) is fixedly connected to the screen frame cover (25) at a position right above the screen frame (13), the knob (2603) is rotatably sleeved on the locking shaft (2602), and the locking plate (2601) is provided with a locking hole.
4. The preservative-free processing device of the seedless plum cake as claimed in claim 3, wherein a handle (2604) for lifting the locking plate (2601) is fixedly connected to the locking plate (2601).
5. The preservative-free seedless plum cake processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the baffle (21) at the top end of the connecting column (20) is in threaded connection with a screw (34) perpendicular to the baffle (21).
6. The preservative-free processing device of seedless tortillas as claimed in claim 5, wherein when the bottom end of said screw (34) is rotated to contact the upper surface of the retainer (19) attached to the support rail (6), said first spring (7) is at a natural length and said second spring (8) is also at a natural length.
7. The preservative-free processing device of the seedless plum cake as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of balls (35) are uniformly and fixedly connected inside the T-shaped chute (17).
8. A processing method of the preservative-free and kernel-free plum cake processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the processing method comprises the following steps:
step one, a motor (9) rotates to drive one end of a rocker (11) sleeved on a fixed column (22) to rotate around the center of a rotating wheel (10);
secondly, one end of the rocker (11), which is far away from the fixed column (22), drives the screen frame (13) to reciprocate up and down, so that the screen frame (13) drives the raw materials to be repeatedly washed and shaken in water, and crushed kernels are removed;
step three, the spring I (7) buffers the upward movement of the screen frame (13) to enable the screen frame to uniformly move upwards; the second spring (8) buffers the downward movement of the screen frame (13) so that the screen frame uniformly moves downward;
and step four, after washing, the crushed nuclei separated from the pulp are deposited in the crushed nucleus collecting hopper (2) and are discharged from the discharge hole at one time.
9. The processing method of the preservative-free seedless plum cake as claimed in claim 8, wherein in the second step, the motor (9) rotates to drive one end of the rocker (11) sleeved on the fixed column (22) to rotate around the center of the rotating wheel (10), one end of the rocker (11) far away from the fixed column (22) reciprocates up and down and also moves horizontally, the sliding sleeve (24) is clamped on the sliding rail (23), so that the horizontal movement of one end of the rocker (11) far away from the fixed column (22) can be counteracted, and the spring III (31) can buffer the sliding of the sliding sleeve (24) on the sliding rail (23).
CN202011180686.9A 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Processing method and processing device of seedless plum cake without adding preservative Active CN112535303B (en)

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