CN112529479A - Marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method - Google Patents

Marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112529479A
CN112529479A CN202011601880.XA CN202011601880A CN112529479A CN 112529479 A CN112529479 A CN 112529479A CN 202011601880 A CN202011601880 A CN 202011601880A CN 112529479 A CN112529479 A CN 112529479A
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China
Prior art keywords
monitoring
task
data
information
marine environment
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CN202011601880.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨斌
鲁栋梁
亢振军
黄海方
周姣娣
钟秋平
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Beibu Gulf University
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Beibu Gulf University
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Priority to CN202011601880.XA priority Critical patent/CN112529479A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • G06Q10/06393Score-carding, benchmarking or key performance indicator [KPI] analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/25Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems
    • G06F16/252Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems between a Database Management System and a front-end application
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0637Strategic management or analysis, e.g. setting a goal or target of an organisation; Planning actions based on goals; Analysis or evaluation of effectiveness of goals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • G06Q50/265Personal security, identity or safety

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for realizing marine environment monitoring task evaluation, which comprises the following steps: counting the monitoring task quantity, counting the monitoring data quantity and comparing and evaluating the monitoring tasks; the invention evaluates the completion condition of the monitoring task by comparing the monitoring task with the monitoring data, solves the problem that the monitoring task of a monitoring unit is inconvenient to evaluate due to the fact that the current marine environment monitoring work tasks are multiple, the monitoring area is wide, and the monitoring elements and the detection frequency are continuously increased.

Description

Marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine environment monitoring, in particular to a method for realizing marine environment monitoring task evaluation.
Background
At present, the marine environment pollution in China is becoming serious day by day, a large amount of organic pollutants, nutritive salts, heavy metals, industrial wastewater, other solid matters and radioactive matters enter the ocean every year and cause pollution, in order to master the trend of marine pollution and prevent pollution hazards, the marine environment needs to be monitored, the marine environment monitoring has important significance for strengthening marine management, formulating marine policies, promoting marine economic development, ensuring marine development and maintaining marine ecological safety, and is an important link of marine environment protection and management work, as the marine environment monitoring work in China is becoming mature day by day, the monitoring range covers 300 million square kilometers of sea area, more than 20 monitoring tasks are covered, and the marine monitoring tasks present a diversified development trend;
the invention relates to a marine environmental monitoring task evaluation implementation method, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art, and is characterized in that the marine environmental monitoring task quantity is rapidly increased corresponding to the diversified development trend of marine monitoring tasks, so that each monitoring unit bears a large number of monitoring tasks, and the completion condition of monitoring tasks of monitoring units is difficult to supervise, so that the marine environmental monitoring tasks of each monitoring unit are inconvenient to evaluate, the 'particle binning' of monitoring data cannot be guaranteed, and the requirements of China on marine environmental monitoring management cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a method for implementing marine environment monitoring task evaluation, which combines the management requirements of marine monitoring work, takes monitoring units as evaluation subjects, and reasonably constructs an implementation method of marine environment monitoring task evaluation starting from the implementation of monitoring tasks, thereby effectively supervising national marine environment monitoring tasks and implementing accurate evaluation.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: monitoring task volume statistics
Summarizing monitoring tasks issued by an ocean bureau, classifying and refining monitoring region information in the monitoring tasks, classifying and refining monitoring unit information in the monitoring tasks, classifying and refining monitoring element information in the monitoring tasks, and finally carrying out statistical recording on the classified and refined monitoring region information, monitoring unit information and monitoring element information through database software;
step two: statistics of monitored data volume
Summarizing monitoring data reported by monitoring units, classifying the monitoring data according to monitoring region information, monitoring unit information and monitoring element information, standardizing the monitoring data, performing quality control on the monitoring data, and finally performing statistical recording on the monitoring region information, the monitoring unit information and the monitoring element information in the monitoring data by adopting database management software which is the same as monitoring task amount statistics;
step three: monitoring task comparison evaluation
And taking the monitoring unit as an evaluation object, taking the year as an evaluation period, and combining the evaluation indexes in the monitoring task to compare and evaluate the monitoring elements, the monitoring areas, the monitoring time and the monitoring frequency in the monitoring task with the monitoring elements, the monitoring areas and the monitoring time in the recorded monitoring data to obtain the index completion condition of the monitoring unit in the monitoring task.
The further improvement lies in that: in the first step, the monitoring area information is classified and refined, that is, the organization unit, the monitoring task, the monitoring element, the station number and the monitoring time of each monitoring sea area are defined, the monitoring unit information is classified and refined, that is, the organization unit, the monitoring task, the monitoring area, the monitoring element, the longitude and the latitude to which each monitoring unit belongs are defined, and the monitoring element information is classified and refined, that is, the organization unit, the monitoring unit and the monitoring element to which each monitoring element belongs are defined.
The further improvement lies in that: in the first step, the monitoring area information, the monitoring station position information and the monitoring element information are subjected to library building, record and storage through third-generation database software so as to perform function statistics on the monitoring task quantity.
The further improvement lies in that: in the second step, the standardized processing of the monitoring data is carried out based on the mean value and standard deviation of the original monitoring data, and the quality control method of the monitoring data comprises the steps of firstly probing data content, structure and abnormity, then establishing data quality measurement and defining a target, then designing and implementing a data quality business rule, then establishing the data quality rule in a data integration process, then checking the abnormity and perfecting the rule, and finally contrasting the target and measuring the data quality.
The further improvement lies in that: in the third step, the monitoring element comparison is the comparison between the monitoring element name in the monitoring task and the monitoring element name in the monitoring data, so as to determine whether the monitoring element is executed.
The further improvement lies in that: in the third step, the monitoring area comparison is a comparison between the monitoring area name in the monitoring task and the monitoring area name in the monitoring data, so as to determine whether the monitoring area is monitored.
The further improvement lies in that: in the third step, the monitoring time comparison is the comparison between the monitoring time of the specified monitoring area in the monitoring task and the monitoring time of the monitoring area in the monitoring data to determine whether the monitoring task is completed on time, and the actual completion month is marked for the monitoring unit which completes the monitoring task overtime.
The further improvement lies in that: and in the third step, the monitoring frequency comparison is the comparison between the monitoring frequency of the specified monitoring area in the monitoring task and the monitoring frequency of the monitoring area in the monitoring data so as to determine whether the execution frequency of the monitoring task reaches the standard.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention evaluates the completion condition of the monitoring task by comparing the monitoring task with the monitoring data, solves the problem that the monitoring task of a monitoring unit is inconvenient to evaluate due to the fact that the current marine environment monitoring work tasks are multiple, the monitoring area is wide, and the monitoring elements and the detection frequency are continuously increased.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a method for implementing marine environment monitoring task evaluation, including the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: monitoring task volume statistics
Firstly, summarizing monitoring tasks issued by an ocean office, classifying and refining monitoring region information in the monitoring tasks, classifying and refining monitoring unit information in the monitoring tasks, classifying and refining monitoring element information in the monitoring tasks, and finally, carrying out statistical recording on the classified and refined monitoring region information, monitoring unit information and monitoring element information through database software, wherein the classified and refined monitoring region information is used for defining organization units, monitoring tasks, monitoring elements, station numbers and monitoring time of each monitoring sea area, the classified and refined monitoring unit information is used for defining organization units, monitoring tasks, monitoring regions, monitoring elements, longitudes and dimensions of each monitoring unit, and the classified and refined monitoring element information is used for defining organization units, monitoring units and monitoring elements of each monitoring element, the monitoring region information, the monitoring station position information and the monitoring element information are subjected to library building, recording and storing through third-generation database software so as to perform function statistics on monitoring task quantity;
step two: statistics of monitored data volume
Firstly summarizing monitoring data reported by monitoring units, then classifying the monitoring data according to monitoring region information, monitoring unit information and monitoring element information, then standardizing the monitoring data, then performing quality control on the monitoring data, and finally performing statistical recording on the monitoring region information, the monitoring unit information and the monitoring element information in the monitoring data by adopting database management software which is the same as the monitoring task amount statistics, wherein the standardized processing of the monitoring data is performed on the basis of the mean value and the standard deviation of the original monitoring data, the quality control method of the monitoring data comprises the steps of firstly probing data content, structure and abnormity, then establishing data quality measurement and defining targets, then designing and implementing data quality business rules, then constructing the data quality rules into a data integration process, and then checking the abnormity and perfecting the rules, finally, comparing the target and measuring the data quality;
step three: monitoring task comparison evaluation
Taking a monitoring unit as an evaluation object, taking the year as an evaluation period, and combining evaluation indexes in the monitoring task to compare and evaluate monitoring elements, monitoring areas, monitoring time and monitoring frequency in the monitoring task with monitoring elements, monitoring areas and monitoring time in recorded monitoring data to obtain the index completion condition of the monitoring unit in the monitoring task, wherein the monitoring element comparison is the comparison between the name of the monitoring element in the monitoring task and the name of the monitoring element in the monitoring data to determine whether the monitoring element is executed, the monitoring area comparison is the comparison between the name of the monitoring area in the monitoring task and the name of the monitoring area in the monitoring data to determine whether the monitoring area is executed for monitoring, the monitoring time comparison is the comparison between the monitoring time of the monitoring area specified in the monitoring task and the monitoring time of the monitoring area in the monitoring data, and marking an actual completion month for a monitoring unit which completes the monitoring task overtime, wherein the monitoring frequency is compared with the monitoring frequency of a specified monitoring area in the monitoring task and the monitoring frequency of the monitoring area in the monitoring data so as to determine whether the execution frequency of the monitoring task reaches the standard.
The method for realizing marine environment monitoring task evaluation evaluates the completion condition of the monitoring task by comparing the monitoring task with the monitoring data, solves the problem that the monitoring task of a monitoring unit is inconvenient to evaluate due to the fact that the current marine environment monitoring work has more tasks, the monitoring area is wide, the monitoring elements and the detection frequency are continuously increased, combines the management requirements of the marine monitoring work, the monitoring unit is taken as an evaluation subject, the implementation method of the marine environment monitoring task evaluation is reasonably constructed by starting with the implementation of the monitoring task, the national marine environment monitoring task is effectively supervised, the accurate evaluation is realized, meanwhile, the technical basis is provided for the particle warehousing of the monitoring data, has important significance for strengthening ocean management, making ocean policy, promoting ocean economic development, ensuring ocean development and maintaining ocean ecological safety.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. A marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: monitoring task volume statistics
Summarizing monitoring tasks issued by an ocean bureau, classifying and refining monitoring region information in the monitoring tasks, classifying and refining monitoring unit information in the monitoring tasks, classifying and refining monitoring element information in the monitoring tasks, and finally carrying out statistical recording on the classified and refined monitoring region information, monitoring unit information and monitoring element information through database software;
step two: statistics of monitored data volume
Summarizing monitoring data reported by monitoring units, classifying the monitoring data according to monitoring region information, monitoring unit information and monitoring element information, standardizing the monitoring data, performing quality control on the monitoring data, and finally performing statistical recording on the monitoring region information, the monitoring unit information and the monitoring element information in the monitoring data by adopting database management software which is the same as monitoring task amount statistics;
step three: monitoring task comparison evaluation
And taking the monitoring unit as an evaluation object, taking the year as an evaluation period, and combining the evaluation indexes in the monitoring task to compare and evaluate the monitoring elements, the monitoring areas, the monitoring time and the monitoring frequency in the monitoring task with the monitoring elements, the monitoring areas and the monitoring time in the recorded monitoring data to obtain the index completion condition of the monitoring unit in the monitoring task.
2. The marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method of claim 1, wherein: in the first step, the monitoring area information is classified and refined, that is, the organization unit, the monitoring task, the monitoring element, the station number and the monitoring time of each monitoring sea area are defined, the monitoring unit information is classified and refined, that is, the organization unit, the monitoring task, the monitoring area, the monitoring element, the longitude and the latitude to which each monitoring unit belongs are defined, and the monitoring element information is classified and refined, that is, the organization unit, the monitoring unit and the monitoring element to which each monitoring element belongs are defined.
3. The marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method of claim 1, wherein: in the first step, the monitoring area information, the monitoring station position information and the monitoring element information are subjected to library building, record and storage through third-generation database software so as to perform function statistics on the monitoring task quantity.
4. The marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method of claim 1, wherein: in the second step, the standardized processing of the monitoring data is carried out based on the mean value and standard deviation of the original monitoring data, and the quality control method of the monitoring data comprises the steps of firstly probing data content, structure and abnormity, then establishing data quality measurement and defining a target, then designing and implementing a data quality business rule, then establishing the data quality rule in a data integration process, then checking the abnormity and perfecting the rule, and finally contrasting the target and measuring the data quality.
5. The marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method of claim 1, wherein: in the third step, the monitoring element comparison is the comparison between the monitoring element name in the monitoring task and the monitoring element name in the monitoring data, so as to determine whether the monitoring element is executed.
6. The marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method of claim 1, wherein: in the third step, the monitoring area comparison is a comparison between the monitoring area name in the monitoring task and the monitoring area name in the monitoring data, so as to determine whether the monitoring area is monitored.
7. The marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method of claim 1, wherein: in the third step, the monitoring time comparison is the comparison between the monitoring time of the specified monitoring area in the monitoring task and the monitoring time of the monitoring area in the monitoring data to determine whether the monitoring task is completed on time, and the actual completion month is marked for the monitoring unit which completes the monitoring task overtime.
8. The marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method of claim 1, wherein: and in the third step, the monitoring frequency comparison is the comparison between the monitoring frequency of the specified monitoring area in the monitoring task and the monitoring frequency of the monitoring area in the monitoring data so as to determine whether the execution frequency of the monitoring task reaches the standard.
CN202011601880.XA 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Marine environment monitoring task evaluation implementation method Pending CN112529479A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104281913A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-14 国家海洋信息中心 Marine environmental monitoring task evaluation implementation method and system
US20150262105A1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2015-09-17 Thomson Reuters Global Resources Workflow software structured around taxonomic themes of regulatory activity
CN106709844A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-24 国家海洋信息中心 Statistical method and system for marine environment monitoring data
CN108734414A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-02 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 A kind of marine environmental monitoring data normalization storage and the system of analysis and appraisal

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150262105A1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2015-09-17 Thomson Reuters Global Resources Workflow software structured around taxonomic themes of regulatory activity
CN104281913A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-14 国家海洋信息中心 Marine environmental monitoring task evaluation implementation method and system
CN106709844A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-24 国家海洋信息中心 Statistical method and system for marine environment monitoring data
CN108734414A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-02 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 A kind of marine environmental monitoring data normalization storage and the system of analysis and appraisal

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