CN112525240A - Airflow sensor and oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment method - Google Patents

Airflow sensor and oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112525240A
CN112525240A CN202011519111.5A CN202011519111A CN112525240A CN 112525240 A CN112525240 A CN 112525240A CN 202011519111 A CN202011519111 A CN 202011519111A CN 112525240 A CN112525240 A CN 112525240A
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airflow sensor
protective film
oleophobic
airflow
air inlet
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田登攀
李俊泳
田世岩
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Yantai Naiwo New Material Co ltd
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Yantai Naiwo New Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011519111.5A priority Critical patent/CN112525240A/en
Publication of CN112525240A publication Critical patent/CN112525240A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/137324 priority patent/WO2022135198A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/06Coating with compositions not containing macromolecular substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/06Coating with compositions not containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/065Low-molecular-weight organic substances, e.g. absorption of additives in the surface of the article
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2327/18Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Indicating Or Recording The Presence, Absence, Or Direction Of Movement (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an airflow sensor and an oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment method, which comprises an airflow sensor body, wherein the airflow sensor body is provided with an airflow hole and an air inlet hole; an air inlet hole protective film is arranged on the air inlet hole, the air inlet hole protective film covers the air inlet hole, and the air outlet hole protective film and the air inlet hole protective film are protective films subjected to oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment; compared with the prior art, the method for treating the tobacco tar by the oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment comprises the primary oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment and the secondary oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment, and the method has the advantages that liquid such as water, tobacco tar and the like cannot remain on a protective membrane or a peripheral area, the normal inlet and outlet of airflow cannot be obstructed, the method can be used in a harsh environment, and an airflow sensor can still work normally after the method is soaked in the tobacco tar for 192 hours.

Description

Airflow sensor and oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of sensors, and particularly relates to an airflow sensor and an oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment method.
Background
The airflow sensor is widely applied to devices such as electronic cigarettes and medical atomization, in the working process, substances such as dust, water and oil in the environment where the airflow sensor is located can easily enter the interior of the airflow sensor and are attached to the vibrating diaphragm or the PCB, the normal working environment of the airflow sensor is changed, the performance of the airflow sensor is reduced, and failure and abnormal work can be caused seriously.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, there are two types of conventional airflow sensors: the airflow sensor comprises an airflow sensor body 1, wherein the airflow sensor body 1 is a hollow cylindrical barrel, an airflow hole 2 is formed in the top of the airflow sensor body 1, and an air inlet 3 is formed in the bottom of the airflow sensor body 1.
The other type of airflow sensor has basically the same structure as the airflow sensor, except that the air inlet 3 is arranged on the side surface of the sensor body 1, and the structure of the airflow sensor has various forms and is approximately similar to the structure of the airflow sensor.
Use the electron cigarette of above-mentioned airflow sensor as the example, the electron cigarette can form the tobacco tar that condensation tobacco tar and cartridge revealed in the course of the work, and inside the tobacco tar flowed into the airflow sensor through the electron flue gas flue, attached to vibrating diaphragm or PCB, made its unable normal work, lead to its failure, greatly reduced the life of electron cigarette.
In order to solve the above technical problems, generally, a person skilled in the art sets a layer of dust screen 13 on the air inlet 3 and the air flow hole 2 of the airflow sensor, however, the improvement effect is limited, and still has a problem that as shown in fig. 4 and 5, liquid residue 12 such as water and smoke oil is attached to the dust screen 13, which results in partially or completely blocking the air holes of the dust screen, and the airflow cannot pass through the airflow sensor or only a small amount of airflow passes through the airflow sensor, which results in abnormal operation; then, the liquid 12 such as water and smoke oil will enter the air flow sensor from the side of the air inlet 3 and the air flow hole 2.
At present, a more efficient solution is not found to solve the problem that substances such as dust, water and oil flow into the air flow sensor through an air passage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provides an airflow sensor and an oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment method, which can carry out oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment on the airflow sensor, effectively protect the airflow sensor, thoroughly solve the problem that water, oil and other substances enter the airflow sensor, and simultaneously do not influence the gas circulation.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an airflow sensor comprises an airflow sensor body, wherein an airflow hole and an air inlet hole are formed in the airflow sensor body, an air outlet hole protective film is arranged on the airflow hole, and the air outlet hole protective film covers the airflow hole;
an air inlet protective film is arranged on the air inlet and covers the air inlet.
Further, the air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the airflow sensor body.
Further, the air inlet is arranged on the side face of the airflow sensor body.
Further, the air outlet protective film and the air inlet protective film are protective films subjected to oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment.
Further, the protective film is a single-layer PTFE film; or a double-layer protective film formed by compounding a PTFE film and non-woven fabric;
a PTFE film: the thickness is 0.002-0.3mm, the air permeability is 2000-30000 ml/cm/min;
non-woven fabrics: the thickness is 0.1-0.5mm, and the air permeability is 5000-;
the double-layer protective film is prepared by a thermal compounding machine of a PTFE film and non-woven fabric, and the thermal compounding temperature is 80-200 ℃.
Further, the oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment method of the airflow sensor comprises the following steps:
1) firstly, immersing the protective film into the solution 1 for 1-5s, then taking out the protective film and drying for 2-10 minutes at the drying temperature of 50-80 ℃;
2) taking out the dried protective film, and cutting the protective film into a required shape and size by using a die cutting machine;
3) and respectively sticking or laser ultrasonic welding the protective film subjected to the primary oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment on the airflow hole and the air inlet hole of the airflow sensor.
Further, the solution 1 comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 3-10 parts of fluorine-containing compound perfluorooctyl silane, 90-100 parts of normal hexane, 10-20 parts of ethanol and 2-10 parts of acetic acid.
Further, the method also comprises a secondary oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment step:
1) carrying out spraying treatment or soaking treatment on the airflow sensor fixed with the protective film in the solution 2;
2) and taking out the airflow sensor after the spraying or soaking treatment, and drying or naturally airing at room temperature.
Further, the components and the component proportions of the solution 2 are as follows: 1-15 parts of acidic nano silica sol, 2-10 parts of acetic acid, 0.1-1 part of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and 2-10 parts of fluorine-containing POSS, and dispersing in 50-90 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol to obtain the product.
Further, the airflow sensor after the oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment is installed on a product; the installation of the airflow sensor comprises: the cable 7 is electrically connected with the driving or power supply part, and is welded on the PCB in a direct insertion mode or in a surface-mounted mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. liquid such as water, tobacco tar and the like cannot remain on the protective film or in the peripheral area, and the normal inlet and outlet of airflow cannot be obstructed.
2. The airflow sensor can be used in a harsh environment, such as 192 hours of soaking in tobacco tar, and still can work normally.
3. The invention has simple process flow, can carry out spraying or soaking operation on a production line, and has short drying time or can be directly dried at room temperature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art airflow sensor from a first perspective;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective of a prior art airflow sensor configuration;
FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of a prior art airflow sensor;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a prior art air flow sensor with a protective screen;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a prior art airflow sensor with a protective screen;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an airflow sensor in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an airflow sensor in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a state in which a pellicle is mounted in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the state of the protective film mounted in example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a first installation of the airflow sensor according to embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a second installation of the airflow sensor according to embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a third installation of the airflow sensor according to embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention;
in the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
1-an airflow sensor body, 2-an airflow hole, 3-an air inlet hole, 4-an air outlet hole protective film, 5-an air inlet hole protective film, 7-a cable, 8-a support component, 9-a PCB (printed Circuit Board) A, 10-a PCB B, 11-a reserved air hole, 12-liquid residue and 13-a dustproof net.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly understand the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the following should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 6 and 8, an airflow sensor includes an airflow sensor body 1, the airflow sensor body 1 is a hollow cylindrical tube, an airflow hole 2 is formed in the top of the airflow sensor body 1, and an air inlet 3 is formed in the bottom of the airflow sensor body 1. An air outlet protective film 4 is fixed on the airflow hole 2, the air outlet protective film 4 just covers the top of the airflow sensor body 1, an air inlet protective film 5 is fixed on the air inlet hole 3, and the air inlet protective film 5 just covers the air inlet hole 3.
Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3, 7 and 9, another airflow sensor has a structure substantially the same as that of the airflow sensor, except that the air inlet 3 is disposed on a side surface of the airflow sensor body 1, an air inlet protective film 5 is fixed on the air inlet 3, and the air inlet protective film 5 covers the air inlet 3.
There are also various forms of airflow sensor construction, which are generally similar in construction.
The air outlet protective film 4 and the air inlet protective film 5 are respectively protective films subjected to oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment, have the same structure and components, and are conveniently called as the air outlet protective film 4 and the air inlet protective film 5 for description.
The protective film comprises two kinds, the first kind is a single-layer PTFE film, and the second kind is a double-layer protective film formed by compounding a PTFE film and non-woven fabrics.
A PTFE film: thickness of 0.002-0.3mm, air permeability of 2000-30000 ml/cm/min.
Non-woven fabrics: thickness of 0.1-0.5mm, air permeability of 5000-.
The double-layer protective film is prepared by a PTFE film and non-woven fabric by a thermal compounding machine, and the thermal compounding temperature is set to be 80-200 ℃.
The protective films are commercially available protective films.
The method for processing the oleophobic and hydrophobic property of the air flow sensor comprises primary oleophobic and hydrophobic property processing and secondary oleophobic and hydrophobic property processing.
The primary oil-repellent and water-repellent treatment steps are as follows:
1) firstly, immersing the protective film into the solution 1 for 1-5s, then taking out the protective film and drying for 2-10 minutes at the drying temperature of 50-80 ℃;
the solution 1 comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 3-10 parts of fluorine-containing compound perfluorooctyl silane, 90-100 parts of normal hexane, 10-20 parts of ethanol and 2-10 parts of acetic acid;
2) taking out the dried protective film, and cutting the protective film into a required shape and size by using a die cutting machine;
3) protective films subjected to one-time oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment are respectively fixed on the airflow hole 2 and the air inlet 3 of the airflow sensor, and the fixing mode can be pasting or laser ultrasonic welding.
Pasting: generally, the protective film is adhered to the airflow hole 2 or the air inlet hole 3 of the airflow sensor by using a double-sided adhesive tape.
Laser ultrasonic welding: the protective film is firstly placed on the airflow hole 2 or the air inlet 3 of the airflow sensor, and the protective film and the airflow sensor are welded and fixed together by a laser ultrasonic welding machine.
The secondary oil-repellent and water-repellent treatment steps are as follows:
1) carrying out spraying treatment or soaking treatment on the airflow sensor fixed with the protective film in the solution 2;
2) and taking out the airflow sensor after the spraying or soaking treatment, and drying or naturally airing at room temperature.
The components and the component proportion of the solution 2 are as follows: 1-15 parts of acidic nano silica sol, 2-10 parts of acetic acid, 0.1-1 part of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and 2-10 parts of fluorine-containing POSS, and dispersing in 50-90 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol to obtain the product.
And (3) spraying treatment: and uniformly spraying the solution 2 on the surface of the airflow sensor stuck with the protective film by using a paint spraying gun, wherein the nozzle opening of the paint spraying gun is 0.2-1.5mm, the air pressure of the paint spraying gun is 0.2-0.5MPa, and the distance from the nozzle to the surface to be sprayed is 20-80 cm. And taking out the sprayed airflow sensor, and keeping the drying temperature at 50-80 ℃, and drying for 1-8 minutes or naturally airing at room temperature for 0.5-4 hours.
Soaking treatment: and completely immersing the airflow sensor fixed with the protective film into the solution 2, taking out after 1-5 seconds, maintaining the drying temperature at 50-80 ℃, and drying for 2-10 minutes or naturally airing at room temperature for 0.5-8 hours.
And (3) installing the airflow sensor after the oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment:
the airflow sensor after primary oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment and secondary oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment is installed on a product, and the installation of the airflow sensor generally has the following three modes: the air flow sensor is electrically connected with the driving or power supply part through a cable 7, and is welded on a PCB A9 in a straight-inserting mode, and is welded on a PCB B10 in a surface-mounted mode.
As shown in fig. 10, the step of electrically connecting with the driving or power supply portion through the cable 7 is as follows:
1) welding pins of the airflow sensor with cables 7 respectively;
2) and connecting the welded cable 7 with a driving or power supply part to complete the installation of the airflow sensor.
As shown in fig. 11, the steps of soldering the airflow sensor to the PCB in-line are as follows:
1) a supporting component 8 is welded on the PCB A9, and the supporting component 8 plays a role in supporting the airflow sensor;
2) the pins of the direct-insertion type airflow sensor are placed in corresponding bonding pads of a PCB A9, the bottom of the airflow sensor just falls on a supporting component 8, and the supporting component 8 can ensure that the air inlet 3 is away from the PCB A9 by a certain distance and cannot block the air inlet 3;
3) and after the airflow sensor is fixed, welding is carried out, and the installation of the airflow sensor is completed.
As shown in fig. 12, the steps of surface mount soldering the airflow sensor to the PCB are as follows:
1) coating solder paste on a corresponding bonding pad on the PCB B by using the surface-mounted airflow sensor;
2) melting the solder paste, and uniformly coating the solder paste on the bonding pad;
3) the air inlet 3 of the surface-mounted airflow sensor is opposite to the reserved air hole 11 of the PCB B10, the surface-mounted airflow sensor is placed, and meanwhile, the welding work of the airflow sensor is completed when the airflow sensor is hot;
4) the air inlet protective film 5 subjected to the primary oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment is fixed on the reserved air hole 11 on the reverse side of the PCB B10, the air inlet protective film 5 just covers the reserved air hole 11, and the fixing mode can be pasting or laser ultrasonic welding.
And (3) performing tertiary oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment: and carrying out three times of hydrophobic and oleophobic treatment on the mounted surface-mounted airflow sensor and the PCB B10 by using the solution 2, wherein the treatment modes are as follows:
1) spraying solution 2 to the airflow sensor and the area of the PCB B10 with the protective film for three times
And (5) performing hydrophobic and oleophobic treatment.
2) The airflow sensor and the PCB B10 are taken as a whole, the upper and lower whole surfaces of the airflow sensor and the PCB are sprayed with the solution 2, and three times of hydrophobic and oleophobic treatment are carried out.
3) The airflow sensor and the PCB B10 are integrated, and only the airflow sensor is fixed on the PCB
Carrying out three times of hydrophobic and oleophobic treatment on the area of the protective film, and carrying out three times of hydrophobic and oleophobic treatment on the bottom surface of the whole PCB B10; or the whole upper surface is treated, and the lower surface is subjected to three times of hydrophobic and oleophobic treatment only on the area of the protective film on the bottom surface of the PCB B10.
4) And (3) spraying or soaking all the surfaces of the PCB B10 with the solution 2, and performing hydrophobic and oleophobic treatment for three times.
In order to clearly show the implementation effect of the invention to the technicians in the field, a ventilation quantity comparison test and a tobacco tar soaking comparison test are specially carried out;
1. air permeability comparative test
Taking 5 groups of numbered protective films, testing the air permeability of the 5 groups of protective films by using air permeability equipment, wherein the air permeability is test data before treatment, and the test is carried out on the 5 groups of protective films treated by the solution 1 and the solution 2 respectively after treatment, and the result is shown in the following table.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
According to the table, the air permeability difference of the protective film before and after treatment (1259-1236)/1259 =1.84% can be ignored in the practical use of the airflow sensor.
2. Tobacco tar soak contrast test
5 groups of dust screens commonly used in the prior art are taken and fixed on 5 groups of airflow sensors, and the 5 airflow sensors are respectively marked with the numbers of 1-5.
Another 5 groups of untreated protective films are respectively fixed on 5 airflow sensors, and the 5 airflow sensors are respectively marked with the numbers of 11-15.
And treating another 5 groups of the same protective films according to the solution 1, then respectively fixing the protective films to another 5 groups of airflow sensors of the same type, treating the airflow sensors by using the solution 2, and respectively marking the airflow sensors with 21-25 after treatment.
The 15 groups of samples are soaked in the same tobacco tar for 24H, 48H, 96H and 192H, and then the confirmation results are taken out, wherein the confirmation results are two aspects: firstly, install them and see on the electron cigarette and whether can normally work, second, if can not normally work, take off the air current sensor, pull out the protecting film with tweezers, look over whether the tobacco tar gets into inside the air current sensor, see the table below as a result.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
As can be seen from the above experimental data: after the airflow sensors fixed with common dust screens in the prior art are soaked for 24 hours, 5 groups of airflow sensors cannot work Normally (NG), the dust screens are pulled out by tweezers, and smoke oil traces are found in the airflow sensors.
After 5 groups of airflow sensors fixed with untreated protective films are soaked for 24 hours, 2 groups of airflow sensors can work normally (OK), and the other 3 groups of airflow sensors can not work normally, and the dust screen is pulled out by tweezers, so that smoke traces are found in the 3 groups of airflow sensors; after the air flow sensors are soaked for 48 hours, the 2 groups of air flow sensors which originally normally work cannot normally work, and the dust screen is pulled out by using tweezers, so that the 2 groups of air flow sensors are all provided with smoke traces.
After being soaked for 192 hours, the 5 groups of airflow sensors processed by the solution 1 and the solution 2 still can work normally.
From the above experimental data it can be concluded that: the invention solves the problem that substances such as water, oil and the like enter the airflow sensor, and simultaneously does not influence the gas circulation.
The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of the invention and details not described herein are within the common general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and any equivalent modifications based on the technical teaching of the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an airflow sensor, includes airflow sensor body (1), is equipped with airflow hole (2) and inlet port (3) on airflow sensor body (1), its characterized in that:
the airflow hole (2) is provided with an air outlet hole protective film (4), and the air outlet hole protective film (4) covers the airflow hole (2);
an air inlet protective film (5) is arranged on the air inlet (3), and the air inlet protective film (5) covers the air inlet (3).
2. An airflow sensor as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the air inlet (3) is arranged at the bottom of the airflow sensor body (1).
3. An airflow sensor as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the air inlet (3) is arranged on the side surface of the airflow sensor body (1).
4. An airflow sensor according to claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein:
the air outlet protective film (4) and the air inlet protective film (5) are protective films subjected to oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment.
5. An airflow sensor according to claim 4, wherein:
the protective film is a single-layer PTFE film;
or a double-layer protective film formed by compounding a PTFE film and non-woven fabric;
a PTFE film: the thickness is 0.002-0.3mm, the air permeability is 2000-30000 ml/cm/min;
non-woven fabrics: the thickness is 0.1-0.5mm, and the air permeability is 5000-;
the double-layer protective film is prepared by a thermal compounding machine of a PTFE film and non-woven fabric, and the thermal compounding temperature is 80-200 ℃.
6. The method for oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment of an airflow sensor according to claim 5, characterized in that it comprises a primary oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment step:
1) firstly, immersing the protective film into the solution 1 for 1-5s, then taking out the protective film and drying for 2-10 minutes at the drying temperature of 50-80 ℃;
2) taking out the dried protective film, and cutting the protective film into a required shape and size by using a die cutting machine;
3) and respectively sticking or laser ultrasonic welding the protective film subjected to the primary oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment on the airflow hole (2) and the air inlet hole (3) of the airflow sensor.
7. The oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment method of claim 6, wherein:
the solution 1 comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 3-10 parts of fluorine-containing compound perfluorooctyl silane, 90-100 parts of normal hexane, 10-20 parts of ethanol and 2-10 parts of acetic acid.
8. The oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment process of claim 5, further comprising a secondary oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment step:
1) carrying out spraying treatment or soaking treatment on the airflow sensor fixed with the protective film in the solution 2;
2) and taking out the airflow sensor after the spraying or soaking treatment, and drying or naturally airing at room temperature.
9. The oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment method of claim 8, wherein:
the components and the component proportion of the solution 2 are as follows: 1-15 parts of acidic nano silica sol, 2-10 parts of acetic acid, 0.1-1 part of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and 2-10 parts of fluorine-containing POSS, and dispersing in 50-90 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol to obtain the product.
10. The oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment method of claim 9, wherein: the airflow sensor after the oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment is installed on a product;
the installation of the airflow sensor comprises: the cable 7 is electrically connected with the driving or power supply part, and is welded on the PCB in a direct insertion mode or in a surface-mounted mode.
CN202011519111.5A 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Airflow sensor and oleophobic and hydrophobic treatment method Pending CN112525240A (en)

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