CN112523263A - Rubber waterstop protection device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Rubber waterstop protection device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112523263A CN112523263A CN202011508282.8A CN202011508282A CN112523263A CN 112523263 A CN112523263 A CN 112523263A CN 202011508282 A CN202011508282 A CN 202011508282A CN 112523263 A CN112523263 A CN 112523263A
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- Prior art keywords
- protection device
- rubber waterstop
- rubber
- fixing frame
- protection
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/16—Arrangement or construction of joints in foundation structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6803—Joint covers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a rubber waterstop protection device and a using method thereof, wherein the rubber waterstop protection device comprises a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame is used for fixing the protection device and a structural template; the protection portion is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame and used for protecting the rubber water stop. The rubber waterstop protection device has the beneficial effects that the problems that the surface of the rubber waterstop is polluted by concrete or the rubber waterstop is damaged due to the fact that the rubber waterstop cannot be protected due to external force such as concrete impact and vibrating rod collision when concrete at the lower part of a construction joint of a vertical waterproof concrete structure is poured are effectively solved, and water leakage at the concrete construction joint is caused, and the use function of a building structure is seriously influenced even are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a rubber waterstop protection device and a using method thereof.
Background
In the construction of waterproof concrete vertical surface structure engineering, the rubber waterstop is positioned in the middle of a construction joint, when lower concrete is poured, the rubber waterstop is always subjected to external force such as concrete impact and vibrating rod collision, and the surface of the rubber waterstop is polluted by the concrete or damaged due to the fact that the rubber waterstop cannot be protected, so that water leakage at the concrete construction joint is caused, and the use function of a building structure is seriously influenced.
Therefore, the invention provides a rubber waterstop protection device and a use method thereof, and aims to fix and protect the rubber waterstop, so that the rubber waterstop is prevented from being polluted by concrete and damaged by external force, the use performance of a building structure is further influenced, the rubber waterstop protection device is common in material, simple to manufacture, convenient to use, reusable, cost-saving and capable of improving the construction efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a rubber waterstop protection device and a use method thereof, and aims to effectively solve the problems that the rubber waterstop cannot be protected properly and is subjected to external force such as concrete impact and vibrating rod collision to cause the surface of the rubber waterstop to be polluted by concrete or damage the rubber waterstop when concrete is poured at the lower part of a construction joint of a vertical waterproof structure in the prior art, so that water leakage at the construction joint of the concrete is caused, and the use function of a building structure is seriously influenced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a rubber waterstop protection device comprising:
the fixing frame is used for fixing the protection device and the structural template;
the protection portion is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame and used for protecting the rubber water stop.
Further, the fixing frame comprises a protruding part protruding outwards in the vertical direction, and the protruding part is used for accommodating and fixing the protection part.
Further, the shape of the convex part is U-shaped.
Further, the protruding part is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame.
Further, the shape of the protection part is matched with that of the bulge, and the protection part is used for accommodating and fixing the part of the rubber water stop belt exposed out of the vertical concrete structure.
Furthermore, the fixing frame further comprises horizontal parts arranged along the horizontal direction, and the horizontal parts are located on two sides of the protruding part and are perpendicular to the protruding part.
Furthermore, the structure template fixing device further comprises a limiting stop lever, wherein the limiting stop lever is arranged below the horizontal part and is perpendicular to the horizontal part, and the limiting stop lever is used for limiting and fixing the protection device and the structure template.
Furthermore, the number of the limiting stop levers on each fixing frame is 2.
Furthermore, the distances from the limiting stop levers on the two sides to the middle point of the protection device are equal.
A method of using a rubber waterstop protection device, comprising the steps of:
the upper half part of the rubber water stop band is stretched into a gap of the protection part to be clamped;
adjusting the exposed length of the rubber water stop belt, and enabling the surface of the rubber water stop belt to be flat and straight;
placing the lower half part of the rubber waterstop in the middle of the vertical concrete structure, and fixing the horizontal part on the structural templates on two sides;
carrying out concrete pouring construction;
and after the construction is finished, the protection device and the template are dismantled together for the next use.
The rubber waterstop protection device and the use method thereof provided by the invention have the advantages that the rubber waterstop is fixed and protected in the process of pouring concrete at the lower part of the construction joint of the vertical-face waterproof structure, the rubber waterstop is prevented from being polluted by the concrete and damaged by external force, the materials are common, the manufacturing is simple, the use is convenient, the repeated use can be realized, the cost is saved, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rubber waterstop protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of a rubber waterstop protection device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a front elevation view of a waterstop protection device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the waterstop protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. rubber waterstop 2, protection device 21 and fixing frame
22. Protection part 23, convex part 24, horizontal part
3. Limiting stop lever 4, vertical face concrete structure 5 and structural formwork
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples and figures.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a rubber waterstop protection device 2, which includes a fixing frame 21 and a protection portion 22, wherein the fixing frame 21 is used for fixing the protection device 2 and a structural formwork 5, and the protection portion 22 is disposed inside the fixing frame 21 and is used for protecting the rubber waterstop 1.
Specifically, the protection portion 22 may be formed by bending a color plate or a steel plate. The fixing frame 21 can be formed by processing reinforcing steel bars with the length of more than 14mm, and the distance between the fixing frames 21 can be set to be about 500 mm.
Preferably, the fixing frame 21 and the protecting part 22 may be an integrated structure.
Specifically, the fixing frame 21 includes a boss 23 protruding upward in the vertical direction, and the boss 23 is used to receive and fix the protection part 22.
Preferably, the shape of the boss 23 is U-shaped. This is because the U-shaped structure has better load-bearing and pressure-resisting capability, and the situation that the protruding portion 23 and the protecting portion 22 are damaged when being impacted and collided, and then the rubber water stop 1 is damaged is avoided.
Preferably, the protruding portion 23 is disposed at a middle position of the fixing frame 21, so as to have better balance.
Specifically, the shape of the protection portion 22 is adapted to the shape of the convex portion 23.
Specifically, the fixing frame 21 further includes horizontal portions 24 arranged in a horizontal direction, and the horizontal portions 24 are located on both sides of the convex portion 23 and perpendicular to the convex portion 23.
Preferably, the structure further comprises a limit stop rod 3, wherein the limit stop rod 3 is arranged below the horizontal part 24 and is perpendicular to the horizontal part 24 and used for limiting and fixing the protection device 2 and the structure template 5.
Specifically, the horizontal portion 24 has a length greater than the width of the structural formwork 5.
Specifically, the spacing pin 3 can select for use the reinforcing bar preparation about diameter 8mm, and length is about 50mm, welds in 24 below horizontal part.
Preferably, the number of the limiting stop levers 3 on each fixing frame 21 is 2.
Preferably, the distance from the limit stop levers 3 on both sides to the middle point of the protection device 2 is equal.
A method of using the rubber waterstop protection device, comprising the steps of:
the upper half part of the rubber water stop 1 is stretched into the gap of the protection part 22 to be clamped;
adjusting the exposed length of the rubber water stop 1, and enabling the surface of the rubber water stop 1 to be flat and straight;
the lower half part of the rubber waterstop 1 is arranged in the middle of a vertical concrete structure 4, and the horizontal part 24 is fixed on the structural templates 5 at two sides;
carrying out concrete pouring construction;
after the construction is finished, the protection device 2 and the template are dismantled together and are reserved for the next use.
When the protection device is used for construction, the installation mode is segmented installation, and as shown in fig. 2, the installation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of starting installation from one side of a vertical concrete structure 4, firstly, extending the upper half part of a rubber water stop 1 into a gap of a protection part 22 to be clamped, adjusting the exposed length of the rubber water stop 1, enabling the exposed length of the rubber water stop 1 to be correct, and enabling the surface of the rubber water stop 1 to be flat and straight; then the lower half part of the rubber water stop belt 1 is placed in the middle of the vertical concrete structure 4, the horizontal part 24 is erected on the structure templates 5 on two sides, the two limiting stop rods 3 are clamped on the inner surfaces of the structure templates 5 on two sides, the protection device 2 and the structure templates 5 are limited and fixed, and the protection device 2 is prevented from being instably installed and shifting and loosening.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, according to the arrangement of the rubber water stop 1, after one section of the protection device 2 is installed on the vertical concrete structure 4, the next section is continuously installed until all the rubber water stop 1 are completely covered. Specifically, the length of each section is determined according to construction requirements, and the overlapping length between the upper section and the lower section is at least 10 mm.
After the protection device 2 is installed, concrete pouring is performed. After the construction is finished and the concrete is formed, the protection device 2 and the template are dismantled together, cleaned and stored for the next recycling.
1. According to the rubber waterstop protection device, the rubber waterstop can be fixed and protected through the design of the fixing frame and the protection part, the rubber waterstop is prevented from being polluted by concrete and damaged by external force, the materials are common, the manufacturing is simple, the use is convenient, and the construction efficiency is improved.
2. According to the rubber waterstop protection device, the limiting stop lever is arranged below the horizontal part, and is used for limiting when the protection device is fixed with the structural template, so that the protection device is prevented from loosening, shifting or damaging when being impacted and collided, and the stability of the protection device is improved.
3. According to the rubber waterstop protection device designed by the invention, after construction and concrete forming, the protection device and the template can be removed together for next recycling, so that the purposes of repeated use, cost saving and environmental protection are achieved.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (10)
1. A rubber waterstop protection device, comprising:
the fixing frame is used for fixing the protection device and the structural template;
the protection portion is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame and used for protecting the rubber water stop.
2. A rubber waterstop protection device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame comprises a protruding part protruding upwards along the vertical direction, and the protruding part is used for accommodating and fixing the protection part.
3. A rubber waterstop protection device according to claim 2, wherein: the shape of the bulge is U-shaped.
4. A rubber waterstop protection device according to claim 2, wherein: the protruding part is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame.
5. A rubber waterstop protection device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: the shape of the protection part is matched with that of the bulge, and the protection part is used for accommodating the part of the rubber water stop belt exposed out of the vertical concrete structure.
6. A rubber waterstop protection device according to claim 5, wherein: the fixing frame further comprises a horizontal part arranged along the horizontal direction, and the horizontal part is located on two sides of the protruding part and perpendicular to the protruding part.
7. The rubber waterstop protection device of claim 6, wherein: the structure template is characterized by further comprising a limiting stop lever, wherein the limiting stop lever is arranged below the horizontal part and is perpendicular to the horizontal part, and the protecting device is used for limiting and fixing the structure template.
8. The rubber waterstop protection device of claim 7, wherein: the number of the limiting stop levers on each fixing frame is 2.
9. A rubber waterstop protection device according to claim 8, wherein: the distances from the limiting stop levers on the two sides to the middle point of the protection device are equal.
10. A method of using the rubber waterstop protection device of claim 7, comprising the steps of:
the upper half part of the rubber water stop band is stretched into a gap of the protection part to be clamped;
adjusting the exposed length of the rubber water stop belt, and enabling the surface of the rubber water stop belt to be flat and straight;
placing the lower half part of the rubber waterstop in the middle of the vertical concrete structure, and placing the horizontal part on the structural templates on two sides;
carrying out concrete pouring construction;
and after the construction is finished, the protection device and the template are dismantled together for the next use.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011508282.8A CN112523263A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Rubber waterstop protection device and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011508282.8A CN112523263A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Rubber waterstop protection device and use method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112523263A true CN112523263A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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CN202011508282.8A Pending CN112523263A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Rubber waterstop protection device and use method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113404092A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-09-17 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Protection device for externally-attached water stop for deformation joint of pipe gallery bottom plate and construction method |
-
2020
- 2020-12-18 CN CN202011508282.8A patent/CN112523263A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113404092A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-09-17 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Protection device for externally-attached water stop for deformation joint of pipe gallery bottom plate and construction method |
CN113404092B (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2024-05-14 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Protection device for external-attaching type water stop belt of deformation joint of bottom plate of pipe gallery and construction method |
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