CN112523147B - Mechanized belt cleaning device in road surface - Google Patents
Mechanized belt cleaning device in road surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN112523147B CN112523147B CN202011262745.7A CN202011262745A CN112523147B CN 112523147 B CN112523147 B CN 112523147B CN 202011262745 A CN202011262745 A CN 202011262745A CN 112523147 B CN112523147 B CN 112523147B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/101—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a road surface mechanical cleaning device, which comprises a movable apparatus, wherein an operating chamber is arranged on the movable apparatus, a water tank and a hydraulic water pump are arranged on the movable apparatus, a conveying pipeline is arranged between the water outlet end of the water tank and the water inlet end of the hydraulic water pump for communication, and a second liquid conveying pipe is connected between the water inlet of a rear spray head assembly and the water outlet of the hydraulic water pump. And the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a road surface cleaning facility, in particular to a road surface mechanical cleaning device.
Background
After a period of time, there is dirt on the surface of the pavement facility, the reflectance of light drops greatly, in order to ensure the surface cleanliness and the reflectance of the pavement facility, the pavement facility needs to be cleaned and maintained regularly, at present, to the daily maintenance operation of the pavement facility, basically adopt the cleaning method of the manual handheld spray gun, the cleaning labor intensity is large, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning speed are lower, the pavement cleaner needs to be manually added and stirred, the labor force is increased, and there is a great operation potential safety hazard, the current situation of the operation mainly takes the following mode as the main mode:
firstly, in the daily maintenance operation of the road surface facilities, a construction team is provided with a driver, two operators and a traffic controller, and the cleaning operation mode of the road surface facilities is as follows: a hydraulic high-pressure water pump with a handheld cleaning gun and a water tank are arranged on a flat car, and road-closing traffic control needs to be carried out on an operation road section during construction operation, particularly construction operation in a tunnel. During construction operation, the cleaning spray gun is manually held by hand to aim at the marked line to perform reciprocating cleaning operation, cleaning points in each unit distance need to be sprayed and cleaned back and forth, and the manpower resource and the labor force are large; secondly, as the handheld equipment is adopted for walking movement operation, the cleaning personnel can have larger potential safety hazards, particularly, the cleaning personnel can be constructed in the tunnel, the construction operation environment is poor, the vehicle driving speed is high, and traffic accidents are easily caused; thirdly, when a difficult-to-clean road surface is faced, a proper amount of road surface cleaning agent needs to be added into the water tank and stirred, so that the water has an efficient cleaning function.
Thus, further improvements are needed in existing road surface cleaning facilities.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a road surface mechanical cleaning device, which has the advantages of enhancing the mechanical degree, lightening the labor force, reducing the life threat of workers, along with more convenient operation and better cleaning effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following scheme:
a road surface mechanical cleaning device comprises a movable appliance, wherein a control chamber is arranged on the movable appliance, a water tank and a hydraulic water pump are arranged on the movable appliance, a conveying pipeline is arranged between the water outlet end of the water tank and the water inlet end of the hydraulic water pump for communicating, a front spray head assembly and a rear spray head assembly are arranged on the movable appliance, a first infusion tube is connected between the water inlet of the front spray head assembly and the water outlet of the hydraulic water pump, a second infusion tube is connected between the water inlet of the rear spray head assembly and the water outlet of the hydraulic water pump, angle adjusting mechanisms for controlling spraying angles are respectively arranged on the front spray head assembly and the rear spray head assembly, a valve body is arranged in the middle of the first infusion tube, a circular upper valve cavity and a circular lower valve cavity are arranged in the valve body, and the lower end of the circular upper valve cavity is communicated with the upper end of the lower valve cavity, the first infusion tube penetrates through the lower valve cavity and is communicated with the lower valve cavity, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the lower valve cavity, a rotating ring body is installed on the inner wall of the circular upper valve cavity, a driving mechanism which is connected with the rotating ring body and enables the rotating ring body to rotate is arranged on one side of the valve body, a cam extending to the center of the rotating ring body is arranged on the other side of the valve body, the protruding part of the cam is arranged downwards, a cleaning solution storage box is arranged on the upper surface of the valve body, an upper communicating pipe is arranged between the cleaning solution storage box and the circular upper valve cavity, a groove is formed in the rotating ring body, a push plate is arranged in the groove along the radial direction of the circular upper valve cavity in a moving mode, an opening is formed in the groove close to the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating ring body, a limiting plate is arranged close to the inner wall of the rotating ring body, a guide hole is formed in the limiting plate, and a push rod is movably arranged in the guide hole, the utility model discloses a push pedal, including limiting plate, push rod, limiting plate, control room, control handle, push rod outer end with push pedal surface connection, push rod inner is provided with the drive wheel, be provided with the elastic mechanism who makes the push rod inwardly move on the limiting plate, be provided with the brake valve lever who is used for controlling angle adjustment mechanism, actuating mechanism and rabbling mechanism in the control room, brake valve lever with angle adjustment mechanism, actuating mechanism and rabbling mechanism communication are connected.
Furthermore, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical adjusting mechanism which is connected with the front spray head assembly and the rear spray head assembly and can lift, a rotating mechanism used for controlling the rotating angle is arranged on the vertical adjusting mechanism, a longitudinal adjusting mechanism used for controlling the front and rear position adjustment is connected onto the rotating mechanism, and the longitudinal adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the movable instrument.
Further, the vertical adjusting mechanism is a telescopic cylinder, and the rotating mechanism is a rotating motor.
Furthermore, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism comprises a transverse square sleeve arranged on the movable instrument, a servo motor is arranged in the transverse square sleeve, a transverse rack is movably arranged in the transverse square sleeve, a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, and the transverse rack and the driving gear are in meshing transmission.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a first rotating motor arranged on the valve body, the rotating shaft of the first rotating motor penetrates through the valve body and the lower valve cavity, a sealing mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft of the first rotating motor and the valve body, and a stirring rod is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first rotating motor.
Further, elastic mechanism is including setting up the spring holder at the push rod inboard, install the spring body on the spring holder, spring body one end compresses tightly in the limiting plate surface, and the other end compresses tightly in the spring holder surface.
Furthermore, the hydraulic water pump adopts gasoline as power and is used for controlling the front spraying head assembly and the rear spraying head assembly, and the water pressure of the front spraying head assembly is greater than that of the rear spraying head assembly.
Furthermore, a plurality of nozzles are respectively arranged on the front sprinkler head assembly and the rear sprinkler head assembly, and the number of the nozzles of the front sprinkler head assembly is three and is arranged in a shape of a Chinese character 'pin'.
Furthermore, the front spraying head assembly and the rear spraying head assembly are mounted on the lower surface of the rear end of the movable instrument, a camera used for monitoring the road surface cleaning condition is arranged on the lower surface of the rear end of the movable instrument, a display used for receiving picture information shot by the camera is arranged in the control chamber, and the display is in communication connection with the camera.
Furthermore, the output end of the hydraulic water pump is provided with a pressure regulating valve, the movable appliance is provided with an editable controller, and the editable controller is in communication connection with the pressure regulating valve and the driving mechanism.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention solves the problems existing in the existing road surface cleaning facility, the potential safety hazard of operators is reduced by operating equipment in an operating room, the working efficiency of the operation is improved, a large amount of labor force is saved, the cleaning effect is effectively enhanced by the structure of automatically adding the road surface cleaning agent, the cleaning agent can be automatically and uniformly mixed in water while spraying water, the content of the cleaning agent in the sprayed water is ensured to be consistent, the expected cleaning effect is better achieved, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic design of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the spray assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the spray assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the spray assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is one of the perspective views of the automatic detergent adding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is one of the exploded views of the automatic detergent addition mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second exploded view of the automatic detergent adding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a left side view of the apparatus of the automatic detergent adding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a second left side view of the automatic detergent adding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a second perspective view of the automatic detergent adding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1-14, the present invention provides
The utility model provides a road surface mechanized belt cleaning device, includes portable apparatus 1, be provided with on the portable apparatus 1 and control room 100, be provided with water pitcher 2 and hydraulic pump 3 on the portable apparatus 1, the play water end of water pitcher 2 with be provided with pipeline 4 intercommunication between the end of intaking of hydraulic pump 3, be provided with preceding sprinkler head assembly 5 and back sprinkler head assembly 6 on the portable apparatus 1, be connected with first transfer line 7 between the water inlet of preceding sprinkler head assembly 5 and the delivery port of hydraulic pump 3, be connected with second transfer line 8 between the water inlet of back sprinkler head assembly 6 and the delivery port of hydraulic pump 3, respectively be provided with angle adjustment mechanism 90 that is used for controlling the angle of spraying on preceding sprinkler head assembly 5 and the back sprinkler head assembly 6, be provided with valve body 9 in the middle of first transfer line 7, be provided with circular upper valve chamber 10 and lower valve chamber 11 in the valve body 9, the lower end of the circular upper valve cavity 10 is communicated with the upper end of the lower valve cavity 11, the first infusion tube 7 penetrates through the lower valve cavity 11 and is communicated with the lower valve cavity 11, a stirring mechanism 12 is arranged in the lower valve cavity 11, a rotating ring body 13 is installed on the inner wall of the circular upper valve cavity 10, a driving mechanism 14 which is connected with the rotating ring body 13 and enables the rotating ring body 13 to rotate is arranged on one side of the valve body 9, a cam 15 extending to the center of the rotating ring body 13 is arranged on the other side of the valve body 9, the protruding part of the cam 15 is arranged downwards, a cleaning solution storage box 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the valve body 9, an upper communicating tube 17 is arranged between the cleaning solution storage box 16 and the circular upper valve cavity 10, a notch 18 is arranged on the rotating ring body 13, a push plate 19 is arranged in the notch 18 along the radial direction of the circular upper valve cavity 10 in a moving mode, and an opening 20 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating ring body 13, a limiting plate 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the slot 18 close to the rotating ring body 13, a guide hole 22 is formed in the limiting plate 21, a push rod 23 is movably arranged in the guide hole 22, the outer end of the push rod 23 is connected with the surface of the push plate 19, a driving wheel 24 is arranged at the inner end of the push rod 23, an elastic mechanism 25 enabling the push rod 23 to move inwards is arranged on the limiting plate 21, a control handle 200 used for controlling the angle adjusting mechanism 90, the driving mechanism 14 and the stirring mechanism 12 is arranged in the control chamber 100, and the control handle 200 is in communication connection with the angle adjusting mechanism 90, the driving mechanism 14 and the stirring mechanism 12;
the working principle of the structure is as follows: the movable device 1 can be a movable vehicle body, a semi-trailer or an operation vehicle conforming to the highway, the control room 100 is used for driving the movable device, the water tank 2 is filled with moisture for cleaning the road surface before working, the hydraulic water pump 3 is used for applying pressure to the moisture in the water tank 2 and pumping out the moisture to the outside, the hydraulic water pump is used in combination with the invention, the pump body in the water tank 2 is conveyed into the first liquid conveying pipe 7 and the second liquid conveying pipe 8 from the conveying pipeline 4 through the hydraulic water pump 3 and is sprayed out from the front spray head assembly 5 and the rear spray head assembly 6 along the first liquid conveying pipe 7 and the second liquid conveying pipe 8, and meanwhile, the hydraulic water pump 3 controls the water spraying pressure of the front spray head assembly 5 and the rear spray head assembly 6.
In order to uniformly and fully mix the road surface cleaning agent in water, a proper cleaning agent is placed in a cleaning agent storage box 16 in advance before the road surface is cleaned, in the working process, a stirring mechanism 12 and a driving mechanism 14 are started to work, the driving mechanism 14 drives a rotating ring body 13 to rotate ceaselessly, a slot 18 is driven to rotate in the rotating process, a push plate 19 in the slot 18 keeps inwards compressed due to the action of an elastic mechanism 25, meanwhile, due to the matching of a cam 15 and a driving wheel 24, when the push plate 19 reaches the upper part of a circular upper valve cavity 10, the push plate 19 is in a compressed state, the slot 18 is aligned to an upper communicating pipe 17 at the moment, the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent storage box 16 can flow into the slot 18 through the upper communicating pipe 17, when the rotating ring body 13 continues to rotate, the rotating ring body 13 drives the cleaning agent in the slot 18 to rotate to the lower part of the circular upper valve cavity 10, when the push plate 19 is positioned below the circular upper valve cavity 10, because the cam 15 protrudes downwards, the driving wheel 24 is matched with the cam 15 at the moment, the push plate 19 is ejected out, the push plate 19 simultaneously ejects the cleaning agent into the lower valve cavity 11, the addition of the cleaning agent is completed once, the ejected water has the cleaning agent components, the addition is completed once when the rotating ring body 13 rotates for 360 degrees continuously, the ejected water is ensured to have the cleaning agent components, meanwhile, when the cleaning agent enters the lower valve cavity 11, the cleaning agent can be fully mixed with the water through the stirring mechanism 12 rotating at high speed, and the content of the cleaning agent in the water is more uniform;
when a worker operates the operation room 100, the worker operates the control handle 200, the angle adjusting mechanism 90, the driving mechanism 14 and the stirring mechanism 12 are electrically controlled, the angle adjusting mechanism 90 is used for adjusting the vertical height position, the transverse movement position and the spraying angle position of the front spraying head assembly 5 and the rear spraying head assembly 6, the adding speed of the cleaning agent is directly controlled by the rotation speed of the driving mechanism 14, and meanwhile, the faster the speed of the stirring mechanism 12 is, the better the mixing effect is.
Wherein the angle adjusting mechanism 90 is provided with an angle iron bracket for supporting,
the angle adjusting mechanism 90 comprises a vertical adjusting mechanism 901 which is connected with the front sprinkler head assembly 5 and the rear sprinkler head assembly 6 and can realize lifting, a rotating mechanism 902 used for controlling a rotating angle is arranged on the vertical adjusting mechanism 901, a longitudinal adjusting mechanism 903 used for controlling front and rear position adjustment is connected on the rotating mechanism 902, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism 903 is fixedly connected with the movable apparatus 1, and an adjusting mode of the front sprinkler head assembly 5 and the rear sprinkler head assembly 6 is provided.
The vertical adjusting mechanism 901 is a telescopic cylinder, and the rotating mechanism 902 is a rotating motor, so that a rotating structure is provided.
The longitudinal adjusting mechanism 903 comprises a transverse square sleeve 9021 arranged on the movable instrument 1, a servo motor 9022 is arranged in the transverse square sleeve 9021, a transverse rack 9023 is movably arranged in the transverse square sleeve 9021, a driving gear 9024 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 9022, the transverse rack 9023 is in meshing transmission with the driving gear 9024, according to the working principle, the transverse rack 9023 is movably arranged in the square sleeve 9021, when the servo motor 9022 rotates, the driving gear 9024 is driven to rotate, and at the moment, the driving gear 9024 is meshed to drive the transverse rack 9023 to move back and forth relative to the square sleeve 9021.
The stirring mechanism 12 comprises a first rotating motor 121 arranged on the valve body 9, a rotating shaft of the first rotating motor 121 penetrates through the valve body 9 to the interior of the lower valve cavity 11, a sealing mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft of the first rotating motor 121 and the valve body 9, a stirring rod 122 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first rotating motor 121, a stirring structure is provided, and the first rotating motor 121 drives the stirring rod 122 to rotate and stir.
The elastic mechanism 25 of the invention comprises a spring seat 251 arranged at the inner side of the push rod 23, a spring body 252 is arranged on the spring seat 251, one end of the spring body 252 is pressed on the surface of the limit plate 21, and the other end is pressed on the surface of the spring seat 251, thus providing a structure of automatic reset.
The hydraulic water pump 3 adopts gasoline as power and is used for controlling a front spray head assembly 5 and a rear spray head assembly 6, and the water pressure of the front spray head assembly 5 is greater than that of the rear spray head assembly 6; the hydraulic water pump 3 is driven by power with a gasoline engine, the power range is 12-15KW, the rated output flow is 21-30L/min, the pressure adjusting range is 0-25 MPa, the pressure of a water source of the water tank is adjusted according to actual operation requirements after the water source is pressurized by a high-pressure pump of a high-pressure cleaning machine, and high-pressure water is conveyed to the nozzle.
The front sprinkler head assembly 5 and the rear sprinkler head assembly 6 are respectively provided with a plurality of nozzles 300, and the number of the nozzles 300 of the front sprinkler head assembly 5 is three and is arranged in a shape of Chinese character 'pin'; selection of the nozzle 300: according to the operation requirement, a fan-shaped high-pressure nozzle with an adjustable injection shape is selected, the adjustment angle range of a common model is 45 degrees, 65 degrees, 80 degrees, 95 degrees and the like, and the basic operation requirement can be met within the range of the cleaning height in the design scheme. In practical application, the nozzle can be used together with a threaded steel wire water pipe, the steel wire water pipe can be adjusted by 360 degrees, and the nozzle can be used under the condition that the nozzle 300 is not adjusted in place. The number of the cleaning nozzles 300 is designed to be arranged according to the working condition, and the number of the reticle cleaning nozzles 300 is generally 4. Three high-pressure nozzles 300 of the front-end cleaning device are distributed in a shape like a Chinese character 'pin', the output water pressure of one high-pressure nozzle 300 of the rear-end cleaning device can be adjusted to be middle and low pressure, the nozzles 300 are about 10-12cm away from the ground theoretically, when the nozzles are sprayed in a 60-degree fan shape, the spraying width of a single nozzle 300 is about 10-12cm, and the two nozzles 300 operate in a parallel mode or a front-back mode, so that the requirement of cleaning operation can be completely met; when the rear end of the washing nozzle is horizontal in the direction perpendicular to the road surface, the nozzle 300 swings outward by a certain angle, and the cleaned dirt can be washed away outward. When the marking with the width of 20cm is cleaned, the preparation mechanism extends outwards by about 28cm in the horizontal direction, the height in the vertical direction is kept in an initial state, the center lines of the two nozzles 300 are basically vertical to the center line of the marking, and the distance between the nozzles 300 and the marking road surface is about 12 cm. Under the working condition, the 60-degree fan-shaped nozzle 300 is selected, the width of a single nozzle cover 300 is about 12cm, the total cleaning width of the two nozzles 300 is 22cm, the overlapping width is 2cm, and the cleaning range completely covers the surface of the marked line. The nozzle 300 No. 4, which is simplified here, is opened after the cleaning operation is started, and the marking can be transversely washed;
the design of an adjusting mechanism: according to the design requirement of the whole scheme, simple and convenient adjustment is realized, and a simple mechanical adjusting mechanism is designed.
The mechanical mechanism is mainly divided into two parts: horizontal direction adjustment and vertical direction adjustment. According to the size of the field measurement, setting: the angle iron is 30cm, the angle iron is 40cm, the square sleeve is 60cm, the square rack is 45cm, and the vertical adjusting rod is 40 cm. Specification: the angle iron is 5cm multiplied by 4mm, the square sleeve is 4cm multiplied by 4mm, the solid square rack is 3.8cm multiplied by 3.8cm, and the solid adjusting rod is phi 3cm multiplied by 40 cm. The mechanical structure is made of stainless steel materials, and has high strength, good antirust performance and good corrosion resistance.
Another design of the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 903 is a rack mechanism: the square sleeve is a hollow sleeve, the horizontal adjusting rack moves in the sleeve, the adjusting rod is planned to be processed into a triangular tooth shape and is clamped and fixed by a spring triangular tooth embedded at the bottom of the sleeve; solid round bar stainless steel or 45# steel is adopted in the vertical direction, a ball head is processed at the top end to prevent slipping, and an external thread of about 3cm is processed at the tail end to be connected with a water pipe joint; one side of the round bar is processed with a flat groove with the size of 20 x 1.2cm for screw fixation type better contact, good fastening effect is achieved, the error of the distance from the place 78cm to the place is +/-1 cm under the initial state of the equipment, the distance from the marked line is about 10cm, under the condition that the height is not adjusted, the pressure is adjusted to a proper range value, the position of the nozzle and the spraying range are adjusted, and the pipeline switch is started by a button, so that the operation can be carried out.
Design of a rack mechanism: the square sleeve is a hollow sleeve, the horizontal adjusting rack moves in the sleeve, the adjusting rod is planned to be processed into a triangular tooth shape and is clamped and fixed by a spring triangular tooth embedded at the bottom of the sleeve; solid round bar stainless steel or 45# steel is adopted in the vertical direction, a ball head is processed at the top end to prevent slipping, and an external thread of about 3cm is processed at the tail end to be connected with a water pipe joint; one side of the round bar is processed with a flat groove with the size of 20X 1.2cm for screw fixation type better contact, good fastening effect is achieved, the error is +/-1 cm away from 78cm at the initial state, the error is about 10cm away from a marked line, under the condition that the height is not adjusted, the pressure is adjusted to a proper range value, the position and the spraying range of the nozzle are adjusted, and the pipeline switch is started by a button, so that operation can be carried out.
The front sprinkler assembly 5 and the rear sprinkler assembly 6 are arranged on the lower surface of the rear end of the movable instrument 1, the camera 400 for monitoring the road surface cleaning condition is arranged on the lower surface of the rear end of the movable instrument 1, the display 500 for receiving the picture information shot by the camera 400 is arranged in the control room 100, and the display 500 is in communication connection with the camera 400, so that the working personnel can better observe the road surface cleaning condition; the high pressure water pump needs water to be introduced from the sprinkler, the pressure flow can be adjusted by controlling the opening degree of the gate valve through the high pressure water pump booster pump to the cleaning nozzle through the electromagnetic hydraulic control circuit, and the angle and the height of the cleaning nozzle can be adjusted through the nozzle mounting bracket.
According to the invention, the output end of the hydraulic pump 3 is provided with the pressure regulating valve 600, the movable apparatus 1 is provided with the editable controller 700, the editable controller 700 is in communication connection with the pressure regulating valve 600 and the driving mechanism 14, and another embodiment is provided, the pressure value of the pressure regulating valve 600 is received by the editable controller 700 and is converted into the value of the rotating speed of the driving mechanism 14 according to the value and a proportional formula, so that the higher the pressure is, the higher the frequency of adding the cleaning agent is, and the fact that the adding amount of the cleaning agent is changed along with the speed of the water flow speed is ensured.
While there have been shown and described the fundamental principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the invention, but is susceptible to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a road surface mechanized belt cleaning device, includes portable apparatus (1), be provided with control room (100) on portable apparatus (1), be provided with water pitcher (2) and hydraulic pump (3) on portable apparatus (1), the play water end of water pitcher (2) with be provided with pipeline (4) intercommunication, its characterized in that between the end of intaking of hydraulic pump (3): the movable device is characterized in that a front sprinkler head assembly (5) and a rear sprinkler head assembly (6) are arranged on the movable device (1), a first infusion tube (7) is connected between a water inlet of the front sprinkler head assembly (5) and a water outlet of the hydraulic water pump (3), a second infusion tube (8) is connected between a water inlet of the rear sprinkler head assembly (6) and a water outlet of the hydraulic water pump (3), angle adjusting mechanisms (90) used for controlling spraying angles are respectively arranged on the front sprinkler head assembly (5) and the rear sprinkler head assembly (6), a valve body (9) is arranged in the middle of the first infusion tube (7), a circular upper valve cavity (10) and a lower valve cavity (11) are arranged in the valve body (9), the lower end of the circular upper valve cavity (10) is communicated with the upper end of the lower valve cavity (11), and the first valve cavity (7) passes through the lower valve cavity (11) and is communicated with the lower valve cavity (11), the improved cleaning valve is characterized in that a stirring mechanism (12) is arranged in the lower valve cavity (11), a rotating ring body (13) is installed on the inner wall of the circular upper valve cavity (10), a driving mechanism (14) which is connected with the rotating ring body (13) and enables the rotating ring body (13) to rotate is arranged on one side of the valve body (9), a cam (15) which extends to the center of the rotating ring body (13) is arranged on the other side of the valve body (9), the protruding part of the cam (15) is arranged downwards, a cleaning solution storage box (16) is arranged on the upper surface of the valve body (9), an upper communicating pipe (17) is arranged between the cleaning solution storage box (16) and the circular upper valve cavity (10), a slot (18) is formed in the rotating ring body (13), a push plate (19) is arranged in the slot (18) along the radial direction of the circular upper valve cavity (10) in a moving mode, an opening (20) is formed in the slot (18) close to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating ring body (13), fluting (18) is close to and rotates ring body (13) inner wall and is provided with limiting plate (21), be provided with guiding hole (22) on limiting plate (21), guiding hole (22) internalization is provided with push rod (23), push rod (23) outer end with push pedal (19) surface connection, push rod (23) inner is provided with drive wheel (24), be provided with elastic mechanism (25) that make push rod (23) inwardly move on limiting plate (21), be provided with in control room (100) and be used for control handle (200) of angle adjustment mechanism (90), actuating mechanism (14) and rabbling mechanism (12), handle (200) with angle adjustment mechanism (90), actuating mechanism (14) and rabbling mechanism (12) communication connection.
2. The mechanized cleaning device for road surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle adjusting mechanism (90) comprises a vertical adjusting mechanism (901) which is connected with the front spraying head assembly (5) and the rear spraying head assembly (6) and can lift, a rotating mechanism (902) used for controlling a rotating angle is arranged on the vertical adjusting mechanism (901), a longitudinal adjusting mechanism (903) used for controlling front and rear position adjustment is connected onto the rotating mechanism (902), and the longitudinal adjusting mechanism (903) is fixedly connected with the movable instrument (1).
3. The mechanized cleaning device for road surfaces according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vertical adjusting mechanism (901) is a telescopic cylinder, and the rotating mechanism (902) is a rotating motor.
4. The mechanized cleaning device for road surfaces according to claim 2, characterized in that: the longitudinal adjusting mechanism (903) comprises a transverse square sleeve (9021) arranged on the movable instrument (1), a servo motor (9022) is arranged in the transverse square sleeve (9021), a transverse rack (9023) is movably arranged in the transverse square sleeve (9021), a driving gear (9024) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (9022), and the transverse rack (9023) and the driving gear (9024) are in meshing transmission.
5. The mechanized road surface cleaning device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the stirring mechanism (12) comprises a first rotating motor (121) arranged on the valve body (9), the rotating shaft of the first rotating motor (121) penetrates through the valve body (9) to the inside of the lower valve cavity (11), a sealing mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft of the first rotating motor (121) and the valve body (9), and a stirring rod (122) is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first rotating motor (121).
6. The mechanized road surface cleaning device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the elastic mechanism (25) comprises a spring seat (251) arranged on the inner side of the push rod (23), a spring body (252) is mounted on the spring seat (251), one end of the spring body (252) is pressed on the surface of the limiting plate (21), and the other end of the spring body is pressed on the surface of the spring seat (251).
7. The mechanized road surface cleaning device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the hydraulic water pump (3) adopts gasoline as power and is used for controlling the front spraying head assembly (5) and the rear spraying head assembly (6), and the water pressure of the front spraying head assembly (5) is greater than that of the rear spraying head assembly (6).
8. The mechanized washing device of claim 7, wherein: the front sprinkler assembly (5) and the rear sprinkler assembly (6) are respectively provided with a plurality of nozzles (300), and the number of the nozzles (300) of the front sprinkler assembly (5) is three and is arranged in a shape of a Chinese character 'pin'.
9. The mechanized road surface cleaning device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the front sprinkler assembly (5) and the rear sprinkler assembly (6) are mounted on the lower surface of the rear end of the movable instrument (1), a camera (400) used for monitoring the road surface cleaning condition is arranged on the lower surface of the rear end of the movable instrument (1), a display (500) used for receiving picture information shot by the camera (400) is arranged in the control room (100), and the display (500) is in communication connection with the camera (400).
10. The mechanized road surface cleaning device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the hydraulic pump (3) output is provided with pressure regulating valve (600), but be provided with editor's controller (700) on movable apparatus (1), but editor's controller (700) communication is connected in pressure regulating valve (600) and actuating mechanism (14).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011262745.7A CN112523147B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Mechanized belt cleaning device in road surface |
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| JP3688450B2 (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 2005-08-31 | 光洋精工株式会社 | Cam lifter device |
| CN102266827B (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2013-07-17 | 太原理工大学 | Vertically lifting type antifreeze solution spraying device and use method thereof |
| CN103147419B (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-03-11 | 西安德通振动搅拌技术有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted self-melting ice and snow melting agent sprinkling machine |
| CN204139112U (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2015-02-04 | 胡兰雄 | A kind of self-adjustable sprinkler shower nozzle |
| CN106284173A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-01-04 | 天津东方奇运汽车车身制造有限公司 | A kind of sprinkling truck |
| CN204919432U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-30 | 柯坚 | Self -propelled subway tunnel washs car |
| CN107419690A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-12-01 | 宿迁洁丽环保设备制造有限公司 | A kind of simple cleaning of moisturizing in time sprinkling truck |
| CN207392114U (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-22 | 河南森源重工有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure cleaning vehicle |
| CN107964912A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-27 | 南京航空航天大学 | The liquid deicing salt distribution vehicle reequiped by sprinkling truck |
| CN107740373A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-27 | 王静娴 | A kind of municipal enclosure wall environment protection clean vehicle |
| CN108105446A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-01 | 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid mixed mixing valve of main shaft reciprocating pump |
| CN208523535U (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-02-22 | 铜陵向日葵生态农业有限公司 | A kind of fishpond automatic feeder |
| CN111215413A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-02 | 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 | High-pressure water jet type cleaning equipment |
| CN209989744U (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-01-24 | 福建海山机械股份有限公司 | Cleaning agent system and cleaning equipment |
| KR102077246B1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-02-13 | 이텍네트웍스(주) | Sprinkler with automatic quantity control system and spraying information monitoring system |
| CN210684585U (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-06-05 | 武汉藏龙集团环境科技有限公司 | Road is clean with energy-efficient watering lorry |
| CN210194519U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-03-27 | 张淑宜 | Sprinkler convenient to purify road surface |
| CN211395534U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-09-01 | 魏海峰 | Pavement maintenance watering device for highway construction |
| CN110975731A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽顺科生产力促进中心有限公司 | Organic agricultural mixes garrulous equipment with intermittent type feeding formula fodder |
| CN110883942A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-17 | 新晃长旺商品混泥土有限公司 | Intelligent mixing machine capable of mixing materials in proportion based on gravity change |
| CN111758404B (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2021-06-01 | 湖南文理学院 | Reed processing device and processing method for processing reed fish feed |
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| CN113957838B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
| CN113957838A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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