CN103348962A

CN103348962A - Pesticide spraying machine

Info

Publication number: CN103348962A
Application number: CN2013103220085A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵夫超; 刘畅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-07-30
Filing date: 2013-07-30
Publication date: 2013-10-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a pesticide spraying machine, which comprises a driving device and a spraying device, wherein the driving device and the spraying device are arranged on a fixing device; the driving device comprises an accumulator; the accumulator is connected with a motor through a starting switch; the fixing device comprises a pedestal; a driving shaft and a steering wheel are arranged on the pedestal; the steering wheel is provided with a steering handle; the driving shaft is provided with a driving wheel; one end of the driving wheel is provided with a driven wheel; the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a transmission belt; one end of the driving wheel is connected with a direct current motor through a movable clutch; the spraying device comprises a pesticide mixing barrel, a buffer tank and a spray nozzle; a stirrer is arranged in the pesticide mixing barrel and is provided with a stirring clutch; the pesticide mixing barrel is connected with the buffer tank through a filter, a one-way valve and a hydraulic pump; the buffer tank is connected with the spray nozzle through an adjusting hose. According to the pesticide spraying machine, a power source is provided for the accumulator to realize spraying and movement, so that the pollution is reduced and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Vehicle-mounted sprayer

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of spraying machine, be specifically related to a kind of electric pesticide spraying machine.

Background technology

China is a pesticide producing and uses big country that along with the development of greenhouse gardening industry industrialization, the agricultural chemicals usage amount is increasing in the booth.But the use of Traditional Agricultural medicine-chest exists inefficiency little, and expends a large amount of manpower work.Vehicle-mounted sprayer generally uses in planting greenhouse and promotes, and at present, great majority provide power by diesel combustion on the market, realizes spraying for vehicle-mounted sprayer.Because diesel combustion can discharge a large amount of tail gas, pollutes the environment.Simultaneously, the plant in human body and the booth also there is the not impact of degree.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide is a kind ofly provided by accumulator that power source, spray effect are good, the low vehicle-mounted sprayer in the strong end of work.

For achieving the above object, a kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer of the present invention comprises fixture and the flusher of fixedly establishing thereon, also comprises the drive unit that fixedly is located on the fixture, described drive unit comprises accumulator, and accumulator is connected with direct-current main motor through starting switch; Described fixture comprises base, base is provided with driving shaft and deflecting roller, be provided with steering tiller on the deflecting roller, driving shaft is provided with two driving wheels, one end of driving shaft is provided with driven pulley, driven pulley is connected with driving wheel through driving-belt, and an end of driving wheel is connected with direct-current main motor by mobile clutch; Described flusher comprises agricultural chemicals tempering tank, surge tank and nozzle, be provided with agitator in the agricultural chemicals tempering tank, agitator is connected with direct-current main motor through stirring clutch, the top of agricultural chemicals tempering tank is provided with dosing mouth, the below is provided with sewage draining exit, described agricultural chemicals tempering tank is connected with surge tank through filter, check valve, hydraulic pump, and hydraulic pump is connected with direct-current main motor through pump clutch; Described nozzle through ball valve with regulate flexible pipe and be connected, regulate flexible pipe through being provided with leading and managing surge tank and be connected of plug valve.

After adopting technique scheme, provide power source by accumulator, both can realize agricultural chemicals spray wine, can realize again the movement of fixture; By the setting of steering tiller, can realize the change of fixture moving direction, free and relaxed, greatly reduce labour intensity.

The present invention has the following advantages:

1, provides power source to carry out pesticide spraying by accumulator, do not produce tail gas pollution; Simultaneously, provide power by accumulator, conveniently moving, labour intensity is low, and chargeable reusing, and reduces cost;

2, the present invention is provided with a plurality of nozzles and can sprays simultaneously, and pesticide spraying efficient is high, realizes the scale agricultural production;

3, nozzle connects by regulating flexible pipe, so nozzle is rotatable or mobile certain angle and position, satisfies the upper and lower needs that spray simultaneously of plant;

When 4, use was of the present invention, the operator separated fully with spraying machine, can prevent that agricultural chemicals from causing murder by poisoning to operator's health.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is vehicle-mounted sprayer structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the steering tiller structural representation of vehicle-mounted sprayer of the present invention.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing vehicle-mounted sprayer of the present invention is described further;

By Fig. 1, Fig. 2 as seen, a kind of vehicle-mounted sprayer of the present invention, comprise fixture 1 and the flusher 3 of fixedly establishing thereon, also comprise the drive unit 2 that fixedly is located on the fixture 1, described drive unit 2 comprises accumulator 21, and accumulator 21 is connected with direct-current main motor 23 through starting switch 22; Described fixture 1 comprises base 11, base 11 is provided with driving shaft 12 and deflecting roller 13, be provided with steering tiller 130 on the deflecting roller 13, driving shaft 12 is provided with two driving wheels 120, one end of driving shaft 12 is provided with driven pulley 14, driven pulley 14 is connected with driving wheel 16 through driving-belt 15, and an end of driving wheel 16 is connected with direct-current main motor 23 by mobile clutch 17; Described flusher 3 comprises agricultural chemicals tempering tank 31, surge tank 32 and nozzle 33, be provided with agitator 310 in the agricultural chemicals tempering tank 31, agitator 310 is connected with direct-current main motor 23 through stirring clutch 3100, the top of agricultural chemicals tempering tank 31 is provided with dosing mouth 311, the below is provided with sewage draining exit 312, described agricultural chemicals tempering tank 31 is connected with surge tank 32 through filter 4, check valve 5, hydraulic pump 6, and hydraulic pump 6 is connected with direct-current main motor 23 through pump clutch 60; Described nozzle 33 through ball valve 330 with regulate flexible pipe 331 and be connected, regulate flexible pipe 331 through being provided with leading and managing surge tank 32 and be connected of plug valve 320.

Use when of the present invention, first with accumulator 21 full charges, closed starting switch 22 again, the agricultural chemicals that then will need to spray wine adds agricultural chemicals tempering tank 31 by dosing mouth 311, and add an amount of water to 31 li of agricultural chemicals tempering tanks with the same manner, start to stir clutch 3100 and impel agitator 310 work, agricultural chemicals and the suitable quantity of water of agricultural chemicals tempering tank 31 fully mixed, after fully mixing, can disconnect and stir clutch 3100; Start pump clutch 60 and mobile clutch 17 and open check valve 5, hydraulic pump 6 is started working, the mixing liquid medicine that the agricultural chemicals tempering tank is 31 li is pumped into 32 li of surge tanks by hydraulic pump 6 behind filter 4, open plug valve 320 and ball valve 330, mix liquid medicine and arrive nozzle 33 through regulating flexible pipe 331 immediately, realize spray wine; Because mobile clutch 17 has started, provide power by direct-current main motor 23, drive driving wheel 16 motions, and then impel driving-belt 15, driven pulley 14, driving wheel 120 to do corresponding motion, driving like this fixture 1 moves forward, again because drive unit 2 and flusher 3 all fixedly are located on the fixture 1, so drive unit 2 and flusher 3 are followed fixture 1 and are subjected to displacement, at this moment the direction that only needs operation steering tiller 130 and deflecting roller 13 control fixtures 1 to move forward is while can realize moving spraying.When spraying end, disconnect first mobile clutch 17, fixture 1 is stopped; Disconnect again pump clutch 60, allow hydraulic pump 6 quit work, last cut-out tap valve 320 and ball valve 330.

In the present embodiment, described fixture 1 comprises base 11, base 11 is provided with driving shaft 12 and deflecting roller 13, be provided with steering tiller 130 on the deflecting roller 13, driving shaft 12 is provided with two driving wheels 120, one end of driving shaft 12 is provided with driven pulley 14, driven pulley 14 is connected with driving wheel 16 through driving-belt 15, one end of driving wheel 16 is connected with direct-current main motor 23, driving base 11 by direct-current main motor 23 moves, can realize that fixture 1 moves, convenient and strength-saving, greatly reduce operator's labour intensity; Nozzle 33 is provided with a plurality of, in the routine use process, can suitably regulate the height of nozzle 33 by regulating flexible pipe 331 according to usable floor area and plant strain bar height, finally reaches even, an amount of purpose of liquid medicine spray wine, fully realizes the use value of liquid medicine; Be provided with agitator 310 in the agricultural chemicals tempering tank 31, be provided with on the agitator 310 and stir clutch 3100, the top of agricultural chemicals tempering tank 31 is provided with dosing mouth 311, and the below is provided with sewage draining exit 312, and agricultural chemicals tempering tank 31 is connected with surge tank 32 through filter 4.By stirring the setting of clutch 3100, realize stirring thoroughly and improve automaticity; By the setting of filter 4, but the purity of one side Effective Raise liquid medicine, and the impurity of filtration can regularly be discharged by sewage draining exit 312, improve on the other hand the service efficiency of nozzle 33, can reach equally all high purposes of even efficient of spray wine.

The present invention provides power source by accumulator 21, has both solved the exhaust emissions problem in the actual use procedure, solves again the high problem of production cost, namely realize to spray and movement automation, greatly reduces to pollute and increase work efficiency.

Claims

1. vehicle-mounted sprayer, comprise fixture (1) and fixedly establish thereon flusher (3), it is characterized in that, also comprise the drive unit (2) that fixedly is located on the fixture (1), described drive unit (2) comprises accumulator (21), and accumulator (21) is connected with direct-current main motor (23) through starting switch (22); Described fixture (1) comprises base (11), base (11) is provided with driving shaft (12) and deflecting roller (13), be provided with steering tiller (130) on the deflecting roller (13), driving shaft (12) is provided with two driving wheels (120), one end of driving shaft (12) is provided with driven pulley (14), driven pulley (14) is connected with driving wheel (16) through driving-belt (15), and an end of driving wheel (16) is connected with direct-current main motor (23) by mobile clutch (17); Described flusher (3) comprises agricultural chemicals tempering tank (31), surge tank (32) and nozzle (33), be provided with agitator (310) in the agricultural chemicals tempering tank (31), agitator (310) is connected with direct-current main motor (23) through stirring clutch (3100), the top of agricultural chemicals tempering tank (31) is provided with dosing mouth (311), the below is provided with sewage draining exit (312), described agricultural chemicals tempering tank (31) is through filter (4), check valve (5), hydraulic pump (6) is connected with surge tank (32), and hydraulic pump (6) is connected with direct-current main motor (23) through pump clutch (60); Described nozzle (33) through ball valve (330) with regulate flexible pipe (331) and be connected, regulate flexible pipe (331) through being provided with leading and managing surge tank (32) and be connected of plug valve (320).