CN112519628A

CN112519628A - New energy automobile old battery retrieves and overhauls and uses mount

Info

Publication number: CN112519628A
Application number: CN202011429316.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢加前; 郭蕾
Original assignee: Anhui Richi New Energy Automobile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Richi New Energy Automobile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2021-03-19

Abstract

The invention relates to a fixing frame for recycling and overhauling an old battery of a new energy automobile, which comprises a base plate, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the center of the upper part of the base plate, a first screw rod is arranged on one side inside the supporting plate, the first screw rod is embedded and connected inside a bearing seat, the bearing seat is arranged at the upper end and the lower end inside the supporting plate, a first conical gear is arranged on one side below the screw rod and meshed with a second conical gear, one end of the second conical gear is connected with the output end of a driving motor, a lifting seat is embedded and connected inside the supporting plate, and the first screw rod penetrates through the lifting seat. According to the battery disassembling device, the movable plate and the supporting plate are arranged above the bottom plate, the movable plate can move under a vehicle, the supporting plate can be conveniently moved to a proper position, disassembling work is facilitated, and the mechanical arm is arranged above the supporting plate, so that a worker can conveniently disassemble parts on a battery, the operation difficulty of the worker is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

New energy automobile old battery retrieves and overhauls and uses mount

Technical Field

The invention relates to a fixing frame for recycling and overhauling an old battery of a new energy automobile, belonging to the technical field of new energy automobiles.

Background

The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or adopts conventional automobile fuel and a novel vehicle-mounted power device), integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, and forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure. The new energy automobile comprises four types of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV), pure electric vehicles (BEV, including solar vehicles), Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEV), other new energy (such as efficient energy storage devices like super capacitors and flywheels) automobiles and the like. Unconventional automotive fuels refer to fuels other than gasoline, diesel, Natural Gas (NG), Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), Ethanol Gasoline (EG), methanol, dimethyl ether. Definition of new energy vehicles: the method of extraction is different depending on the country, and is generally called "low-pollution automobile" in japan, and "low-pollution automobile development and popularization action plan" was made in japan in the provinces of local transportation, environment, and economic industry in 2001. The low nuisance vehicles referred to by this program include 5 categories, namely: the fuel is used for automobiles using natural gas as fuel, hybrid electric automobiles, automobiles using methanol as fuel, and clean gasoline automobiles with the strictest pollution discharge and fuel efficiency limiting standards.

Because the battery in the new energy automobile is after using for a long time, battery capacity can attenuate, consequently, need change the battery, but the car battery who uses at present is when dismantling the maintenance, because car battery is in the car below, and is comparatively troublesome during the dismantlement, and when car rigidity back, the layer board of bearing battery is difficult for removing to suitable position to the work is dismantled in the influence, and extravagant operating time, work efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fixing frame for recycling and overhauling an old battery of a new energy automobile.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a fixing frame for recycling and overhauling an old battery of a new energy automobile comprises a base plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the center above the base plate, a first lead screw is arranged on one side inside the supporting plate and connected to the inside of a bearing seat in an embedded mode, the bearing seat is arranged at the upper end and the lower end inside the supporting plate, a first conical gear is arranged on one side below the lead screw and meshed with a second conical gear, one end of the second conical gear is connected with the output end of a driving motor, a lifting seat is connected to the inside of the supporting plate in an embedded mode, the first lead screw penetrates through the lifting seat, a sliding block is connected to one side, located on the outer portion of the supporting plate, above the lifting seat in an embedded mode, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the sliding block, a plurality of universal, one end of the second screw rod is embedded and connected to one side inside the bottom plate, the other end of the second screw rod extends to the outside of the bottom plate, one end of the second screw rod is positioned at one side outside the bottom plate and is provided with a first rotary table, the outside of the second screw rod is positioned at one end of the bottom plate and is provided with a first shaft sleeve, a plurality of hydraulic ejector rods are arranged above the bottom plate, the top ends of the hydraulic ejector rods are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one side above the supporting plate is provided with a baffle plate, one side adjacent to the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of guard plates, one side above the supporting plate, which is opposite to the baffle plate, is provided with a baffle plate, the inside of the baffle plate is in through connection with a third screw rod, one end of the third screw rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the outside, remove seat top center fixedly connected with fixing base, the inside embedding of fixing base is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod top is connected with the pivot, the movable rod has been cup jointed to pivot inside, movable rod one end fixedly connected with arm.

Further, the backing plate drive motor with inside the ground is all located to the backup pad below, just the drive motor outside is equipped with the protective housing, the lead screw is in the inside rotation of bearing frame is connected, the inside setting of lift seat with a screw thread assorted thread groove of lead screw, the lift seat with lead screw passes through threaded connection.

Furthermore, the inside embedding of lift seat is connected with the locating pin, the locating pin run through in inside the slider, it is equipped with the fixture block to remove seat one end, the fixture block internal connection has the round pin axle, the round pin axle run through in the fixture block with inside the locating pin.

Furthermore, guide plates are arranged at two ends of the movable plate, thread grooves matched with threads of the two screw rods are formed in the movable plate, the movable plate is connected with the two screw rods through threads, a through groove for accommodating the movable plate to pass through is formed in the bottom plate, and the movable plate is in sliding connection in the bottom plate.

Furthermore, push rods are arranged on two sides of the supporting plate, rubber anti-slip pads are laid above the supporting plate and connected to the baffle plates, thread grooves matched with the three phases of the lead screws are formed in the second shaft sleeve, the third lead screw is connected with the shaft sleeve through threads, and rubber protection pads are fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate.

Further, remove the inside a plurality of balls that are equipped with of seat, the ball with the guided way is contradicted, be equipped with on the guided way and hold the spout that the ball passes through, it is in to remove the seat sliding connection on the guided way, the connecting rod bottom is equipped with the rolling disc, the connecting rod with the rolling disc is in the inside rotation of fixing base is connected.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up backing plate and backup pad, inside ground was located to backing plate and backup pad bottom, thereby make the backup pad more firm, prevent to take place to rock when the backup pad is supporting, the inside lead screw one and the seat that goes up and down that is equipped with of backup pad, the seat that goes up and down can move in the backup pad under the drive of lead screw one, thereby can upwards rise the layer board, remove the layer board to the vehicle below, make layer board and automobile battery contact, improve the security of staff when dismantling the battery, reduce accident.

2. Through set up the movable plate on the bottom plate, the movable plate can be under the drive of lead screw two at the inside back-and-forth movement of bottom plate, thereby can adjust the position of layer board in car battery below, make the layer board can be at suitable position and battery laminating bearing, thereby make things convenient for the staff to dismantle the battery, be equipped with the baffle on the layer board, the backplate, baffle and rubber slipmat, the baffle can carry on spacingly with the backplate with the battery position, the rubber slipmat can prevent that the battery from removing at will on the layer board, be equipped with the clamp plate on the baffle, the clamp plate can remove on the baffle through lead screw three, thereby can fix the car battery of dismantling, make things convenient for the staff.

3. Move a seat arm through setting up in the backup pad, it can remove on the backup pad top to remove the seat, in use, can stimulate the arm, move the position that needs to use with the arm, use machinery to replace artifical removal or dismantle heavier part on the battery, thereby reduce staff's working strength and the work degree of difficulty, improve work efficiency, the bottom plate below is equipped with the universal wheel, be equipped with the push rod on the layer board, when promoting the push rod, can remove bottom plate and layer board from the seat that goes up and down, the convenient battery that will dismantle the maintenance shifts, thereby be convenient for deposit the old battery under the dismantlement.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a fixing frame for recovering and repairing an old battery of a new energy automobile according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the fixing frame for recovering and repairing the old battery of the new energy automobile according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the fixing frame for recovering and repairing the old battery of the new energy automobile according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the area A of the fixing frame for recovering and overhauling the old battery of the new energy automobile;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the area B of the fixing frame for recovering and repairing the old battery of the new energy automobile;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a first screw rod; 4. a bearing seat; 5. a first conical gear; 6. a second bevel gear; 7. a drive motor; 8. a lifting seat; 9. a slider; 10. a base plate; 11. a universal wheel; 12. moving the plate; 13. a second screw rod; 14. a first rotating disc; 15. a first shaft sleeve; 16. a hydraulic ejector rod; 17. a support plate; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a guard plate; 20. a partition plate; 21. a third screw rod; 22. pressing a plate; 23. a second shaft sleeve; 24. a second rotating disc; 25. a guide rail; 26. a movable seat; 27. a fixed seat; 28. a connecting rod; 29. a rotating shaft; 30. a movable rod; 31. a mechanical arm; 32. positioning pins; 33. a clamping block; 34. a pin shaft; 35. a push rod; 36. a rubber non-slip mat; 37. a ball bearing; 38. and (6) rotating the disc.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a fixing frame for recycling and overhauling an old battery of a new energy automobile comprises a base plate 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper portion of the base plate 1, a first screw rod 3 is arranged on one side of the inner portion of the supporting plate 2, the first screw rod 3 is connected to the inner portion of a bearing seat 4 in an embedded mode, the bearing seat 4 is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner portion of the supporting plate 2, a first conical gear 5 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the first screw rod 3, the first conical gear 5 is meshed with a second conical gear 6, one end of the second conical gear 6 is connected with the output end of a driving motor 7, a lifting seat 8 is connected to the inner portion of the supporting plate 2 in an embedded mode, the first screw rod 3 penetrates through the lifting seat 8, a sliding block 9 is connected to the upper portion, a movable plate 12 is embedded and connected in the upper portion of the bottom plate 10, a second lead screw 13 is connected in the movable plate 12 in a penetrating manner, one end of the second lead screw 13 is embedded and connected to one side in the bottom plate 10, the other end of the second lead screw 13 extends to the outside of the bottom plate 10, a first rotary table 14 is arranged at one end of the second lead screw 13 which is positioned at one side outside the bottom plate 10, a first shaft sleeve 15 is arranged at one end of the second lead screw 13 which is positioned at one end of the bottom plate 10, a plurality of hydraulic ejector rods 16 are arranged above the bottom plate 10, a supporting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of each hydraulic ejector rod 16, a baffle 18 is arranged at one side above each supporting plate 17, a plurality of guard plates 19 are arranged at one adjacent side of each baffle 18, a partition plate 20 is arranged at one side above each supporting plate 17 opposite, two 23 one ends of axle sleeve with 20 fixed connection of baffle, the three 21 other ends fixedly connected with carousel of lead screw two 24, 2 tops of backup pad are equipped with guided way 25, guided way 25 outside has cup jointed and has removed seat 26, remove seat 26 top center fixedly connected with fixing base 27, the inside embedding of fixing base 27 is connected with connecting rod 28, connecting rod 28 top is connected with pivot 29, pivot 29 inside has cup jointed movable rod 30, the arm 31 of 30 one end fixedly connected with of movable rod.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the backing plate 1, the driving motor 7 and the supporting plate 2 are arranged inside the ground, the protective shell is arranged outside the driving motor 7, the first screw rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat 4, the lifting seat 8 is internally provided with a thread groove matched with the first screw rod 3, and the lifting seat 8 is connected with the first screw rod 3 through threads.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, a positioning pin 32 is embedded and connected in the lifting seat 8, the positioning pin 32 penetrates through the inside of the slider 9, a clamping block 33 is arranged at one end of the moving seat 26, a pin shaft 34 is connected in the clamping block 33, and the pin shaft 34 penetrates through the clamping block 33 and the inside of the positioning pin 32.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, guide plates are arranged at two ends of the moving plate 12, a thread groove matched with the thread of the second screw rod 13 is formed in the moving plate 12, the moving plate 12 is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 13, a through groove for accommodating the moving plate 12 is formed in the bottom plate 10, and the moving plate 12 is in sliding connection with the inside of the bottom plate 10.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, push rods 35 are arranged on two sides of the supporting plate 17, rubber anti-slip pads 36 are laid above the supporting plate 17, the rubber anti-slip pads 36 are connected between the baffle 18 and the guard plate 19 and between the partition plates 20, thread grooves matched with the third screw rod 21 are arranged inside the second shaft sleeve 23, the third screw rod 21 is in threaded connection with the shaft sleeve, and a rubber protection pad is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate 22.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of balls 37 are arranged inside the movable seat 26, the balls 37 are abutted to the guide rail 25, a sliding groove for accommodating the balls 36 is formed in the guide rail 25, the movable seat 26 is slidably connected to the guide rail 25, a rotating disc 38 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 28, and the connecting rod 28 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 27 through the rotating disc 38.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the automobile lifting device is used, a vehicle is moved above the supporting plate 17, then the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 drives the conical gear II 6 to rotate, the conical gear II 6 can drive the conical gear I5 and the screw rod I3 to rotate when rotating, so that the lifting seat 8 and the bottom plate 10 are driven to lift upwards, after the automobile is moved to a proper position, the rotating disc I14 is rotated, the rotating disc I14 drives the screw rod II 13 to rotate, the screw rod II 13 can drive the moving plate 12 to move on the bottom plate 10 when rotating, so that the position of the supporting plate 17 below the automobile can be adjusted, after the supporting plate 17 is moved to a proper position below the vehicle, the hydraulic top rod 16 is started, the hydraulic top rod 16 drives the supporting plate 17 to move upwards, so that the supporting plate 17 is abutted against the automobile battery, a worker can dismount the battery, after the battery is dismounted, the hydraulic top rod 16 is started, so that the hydraulic top, the supporting plate 17 moves downwards, when the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 drives the screw rod I3 to rotate, the lifting seat 8 moves downwards to the ground, and then the vehicle moves out of the upper part of the supporting plate 17; then, the second rotating disc 24 is rotated, the second rotating disc 24 drives the third screw rod 21 to rotate, so that the pressing plate 22 is driven to move towards one side of the battery, the battery is fixed inside the baffle 18 and the guard plate 19, and the battery is prevented from shaking; when the battery needs to be overhauled, the mechanical arm 31 can be pulled, so that the mechanical arm 31 drives the connecting rod 28 and the moving seat 26 to move above the supporting plate 2, the mechanical arm 31 is convenient to move to a position needing to be used, then a heavier part on the battery is taken down by using the mechanical arm 31, and therefore, the overhauling work of workers is convenient; after the overhaul is accomplished, can take off round pin axle 34 and locating pin 32 on the seat 8 that goes up and down, then promote push rod 35 and remove bottom plate 10, universal wheel 11 of bottom plate 10 below can drive bottom plate 10 and remove to the battery that the convenience will overhaul the completion shifts and deposits, makes things convenient for the staff to use, improves work efficiency.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile old battery is retrieved and is overhauld and use mount, includes backing plate (1), its characterized in that: the center of the upper part of the backing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), one side of the inner part of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a first screw rod (3), the first screw rod (3) is embedded and connected inside a bearing seat (4), the bearing seat (4) is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner part of the supporting plate (2), one side of the lower part of the first screw rod (3) is provided with a first conical gear (5), the first conical gear (5) is meshed with a second conical gear (6), one end of the second conical gear (6) is connected with the output end of a driving motor (7), the inner part of the supporting plate (2) is embedded and connected with a lifting seat (8), the first screw rod (3) penetrates through the inner part of the lifting seat (8), one side of the upper part of the lifting seat (8) is embedded and connected with a sliding block (9), the bottom plate (10) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (11) below, a movable plate (12) is embedded and connected in the top of the bottom plate (10), a second screw rod (13) penetrates through the interior of the movable plate (12), one end of the second screw rod (13) is embedded and connected in one side of the interior of the bottom plate (10), the other end of the second screw rod (13) extends to the exterior of the bottom plate (10), one end of the second screw rod (13) is located on one side of the exterior of the bottom plate (10) and is provided with a first rotating disc (14), one end of the second screw rod (13) is located on one side of the exterior of the bottom plate (10) and is provided with a first shaft sleeve (15), a plurality of hydraulic ejector rods (16) are arranged above the bottom plate (10), a supporting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the hydraulic ejector rods, a baffle plate (20) is arranged on one side, opposite to the baffle plate (18), of the upper portion of the supporting plate (17), a third screw rod (21) is connected to the inner portion of the baffle plate (20) in a penetrating mode, a pressing plate (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the third screw rod (21), a second shaft sleeve (23) is arranged on the outer portion of the third screw rod (21), one end of the second shaft sleeve (23) is fixedly connected with the baffle plate (20), a second rotary table (24) is fixedly connected to the other end of the third screw rod (21), a guide rail (25) is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate (2), a movable seat (26) is sleeved on the outer portion of the guide rail (25), a fixed seat (27) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper portion of the movable seat (26), a connecting rod (28) is connected to the inner portion of the fixed, one end of the movable rod (30) is fixedly connected with a mechanical arm (31).

2. The fixing frame for recycling and overhauling the old battery of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, is characterized in that: backing plate (1) inside driving motor (7) with backup pad (2) below all is located ground, just driving motor (7) outside is equipped with the protective housing, lead screw (3) are in the inside rotation of bearing frame (4) is connected, lift seat (8) inside establish with lead screw (3) screw thread assorted thread groove, lift seat (8) with lead screw (3) are through threaded connection.

3. The fixing frame for recycling and overhauling the old battery of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside embedding of lift seat (8) is connected with locating pin (32), locating pin (32) run through in inside slider (9), it is equipped with fixture block (33) to remove seat (26) one end, fixture block (33) internal connection has round pin axle (34), round pin axle (34) run through in fixture block (33) with inside locating pin (32).

4. The fixing frame for recycling and overhauling the old battery of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the guide plates are arranged at two ends of the moving plate (12), thread grooves matched with threads of the second screw rod (13) are formed in the moving plate (12), the moving plate (12) is in threaded connection with the second screw rod (13), a through groove for accommodating the moving plate (12) is formed in the bottom plate (10), and the moving plate (12) is in sliding connection with the inside of the bottom plate (10).

5. The fixing frame for recycling and overhauling the old battery of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, is characterized in that: layer board (17) both sides are equipped with push rod (35), rubber slipmat (36) have been laid to layer board (17) top, rubber slipmat (36) connect in baffle (18) backplate (19) with between baffle (20), axle sleeve two (23) inside be equipped with three (21) assorted thread groove of lead screw, three (21) of lead screw with the axle sleeve passes through threaded connection, clamp plate (22) one side fixedly connected with rubber protection pad.

6. The fixing frame for recycling and overhauling the old battery of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, is characterized in that: remove inside a plurality of balls (37) that are equipped with of seat (26), ball (37) with guided way (25) are contradicted, be equipped with on guided way (25) and hold the spout that ball (37) passed through, it is in to remove seat (26) sliding connection on guided way (25), connecting rod (28) bottom is equipped with rolling disc (38), connecting rod (28) with rolling disc (38) are in fixing base (27) internal rotation is connected.