CN112518834A - Intelligent anti-melting cutting equipment for plastic plate - Google Patents
Intelligent anti-melting cutting equipment for plastic plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112518834A CN112518834A CN202011323063.2A CN202011323063A CN112518834A CN 112518834 A CN112518834 A CN 112518834A CN 202011323063 A CN202011323063 A CN 202011323063A CN 112518834 A CN112518834 A CN 112518834A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- plastic
- ring
- meshing
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
- B26D1/15—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
- B26D1/151—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/20—Cutting beds
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D1/00—Devices using naturally cold air or cold water
- F25D1/02—Devices using naturally cold air or cold water using naturally cold water, e.g. household tap water
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of plastics and discloses intelligent anti-melting cutting equipment for a plastic plate. This a cutting equipment is prevented melting by intelligence for plastic slab, cooperation through conical shaft and stripper plate is used, when cutting plastics, starter motor, the plastic slab is cut by pivoted cutting piece gradually, cutting piece temperature risees gradually, its inside mercury is heated the inflation and is promoted the stripper plate, the stripper plate drives the extrusion pole and extrudees the elasticity ring, under the blockking of supporting wheel, the ring is to both sides deformation expansion, the magnetic sheet drives the magnetic ball and removes under the effect of magnetic force, the magnetic ball drives the meshing ring and removes, reduce the speed of conical shaft, avoid the plastic slab to melt, thereby reached when cutting plastics, both can prevent that plastics from melting, can guarantee plastics cutting rate's effect again.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastics, in particular to intelligent anti-melting cutting equipment for a plastic plate.
Background
Plastics are plastic (flexible) materials formed by processing and molding synthetic resins with high molecular weight as a main component and adding appropriate additives, such as plasticizers, stabilizers, antioxidants, flame retardants, colorants and the like, or rigid materials formed by curing and crosslinking.
In the process of processing plastics, sometimes the plastics need to be cut into specified sizes, however, in the existing process of cutting plastics, the problem that the plastics are melted due to overhigh temperature of a cutting tool often occurs, because when the tool rotating at a high speed rubs with the plastics, a large amount of heat is generated on a plastic cutting surface, the cutting speed of the tool needs to be properly reduced, but the plastic speed is reduced completely, and therefore, a plastic cutting device needs to be designed, so that the plastics can be prevented from being melted, and the plastic cutting speed can be ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent anti-melting cutting equipment for the plastic plate, which has the advantages of preventing the plastic from melting, ensuring the cutting rate of the plastic and the like when the plastic is cut, and solves the problem that the cutting rate of the plastic is difficult to ensure while the plastic is prevented from melting when the plastic is cut at present.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of preventing the plastic from melting and ensuring the cutting rate of the plastic when the plastic is cut, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent melt-proof cutting device for plastic plates comprises a supporting shell, wherein a supporting block is fixedly connected inside the supporting shell, conical shafts are rotatably connected inside the supporting block, cutting blades are fixedly connected on one opposite sides of the two conical shafts, extrusion plates are slidably connected inside the cutting blades, extrusion rods are arranged on one opposite sides of the two extrusion plates, an elastic ring is arranged on one side, away from the extrusion plates, of each extrusion rod, a supporting wheel is connected on the side surface of the elastic ring in a rolling manner, an extrusion toothed bar is connected on the surface of the inner wheel of the supporting wheel in a meshing manner, a water pumping spring is fixedly connected on one side, away from the supporting wheel, of each water pumping spring, a water guide pipe is fixedly connected on one side, away from the extrusion toothed bar, of each water pumping spring, a water tank is connected on the side surface of the water guide pipe in a sliding manner, and, the side of transition case passes through hose fixedly connected with water spray plate, the both sides of elasticity ring are rotated and are connected with the ejector pin, one side fixedly connected with magnetic sheet that the elasticity ring was kept away from to the ejector pin, the side meshing of conical shaft is connected with the meshing pole, the side sliding connection of meshing pole has the meshing ring, the side rotation of meshing ring is connected with the bracing piece.
Preferably, the surface of the engaging ring is provided with a magnetic ball.
Preferably, the engaging rod is connected to the engaging ring by a pressing spring and is initially compressed such that the engaging rod is continuously engaged with the tapered shaft when the engaging ring moves.
Preferably, the cutting piece is internally provided with a space for containing mercury, the amount of the injected mercury is changed along with the melting point of the plastic plate, and the maximum cutting speed of the cutting piece is adjusted according to the melting point of the plastic plate.
Preferably, the magnetic ball is magnetically different from the magnetic plate, so that when the magnetic plate moves, the magnetic ball moves along with the magnetic plate.
Preferably, the water guide pipe is inserted into the deepest part of the water tank, and liquid water in the water tank is concentrated at the deepest part under the action of centrifugal force, so that enough liquid water can be absorbed by the water guide pipe every time water is absorbed.
Preferably, the transition box is internally provided with a one-way valve.
Preferably, the transition box is communicated with the water pumping spring through a hose.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides intelligent anti-melting cutting equipment for plastic plates, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a cutting equipment is prevented melting by intelligence for plastic slab, cooperation through conical shaft and stripper plate is used, when cutting plastics, starter motor, the plastic slab is cut by pivoted cutting piece gradually, cutting piece temperature risees gradually, its inside mercury is heated the inflation and is promoted the stripper plate, the stripper plate drives the extrusion pole and extrudees the elasticity ring, under the blockking of supporting wheel, the ring is to both sides deformation expansion, it removes to drive the magnetic sheet through the ejector pin, the magnetic sheet drives the magnetic ball and removes under the effect of magnetic force, the magnetic ball drives the meshing ring and removes, reduce the speed of conical shaft, avoid the plastic slab to melt, thereby reached when cutting plastics, both can prevent that plastics from melting, can guarantee the effect of plastics cutting rate again.
2. This a cutting equipment is prevented melting by intelligence for plastic slab, cooperation through the spring of drawing water and water spray plate is used, when the elasticity ring warp the inflation to both sides, the supporting wheel is driven and is rotated, and then drive extrusion ratch and remove and extrude the spring of drawing water, the inside liquid water of spring of drawing water enters into the transition incasement through the hose, reentrant water spray plate in, flow out from water spray plate at last, trickle down the cutting point of plastic slab under the effect of centrifugal force, cool down the plastic slab fast when the plastic slab temperature is close to melting point, thereby reached and avoided the effect that the plastic slab heaies up fast when cutting afterwards.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural cutting blade of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention and a connection mechanism of a pumping spring;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural support block of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure and the engaging rod connecting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support housing; 2. a support block; 3. a tapered shaft; 4. cutting the slices; 5. a pressing plate; 6. an extrusion stem; 7. an elastic ring; 8. a support wheel; 9. extruding the toothed bar; 10. a top rod; 11. a magnetic plate; 12. an engagement lever; 13. engaging the circular ring; 14. a magnetic ball; 15. a support bar; 16. a water pumping spring; 17. a water conduit; 18. a water tank; 19. a transition box; 20. and (4) a water spraying plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an intelligent melt-proof cutting device for plastic plates comprises a supporting shell 1, wherein the supporting shell 1 is made of stainless steel, which can effectively prevent the device from being corroded, greatly prolongs the service life of the device, reduces the production cost, and plays an indispensable role in enterprises, a supporting block 2 is fixedly connected in the supporting shell 1, conical shafts 3 are rotatably connected in the supporting block 2, cutting pieces 4 are fixedly connected to one opposite sides of the two conical shafts 3, spaces for containing mercury are formed in the cutting pieces 4, the amount of injected mercury changes along with the melting point of the plastic plates, the maximum cutting speed of the cutting pieces 4 is adjusted according to the melting point of the plastic plates, extrusion plates 5 are slidably connected in the cutting pieces 4, extrusion rods 6 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two extrusion plates 5, elastic circular rings 7 are arranged on one sides of the extrusion rods 6 far away from the extrusion plates 5, the side surface of the elastic ring 7 is connected with a supporting wheel 8 in a rolling way, the surface of the inner wheel of the supporting wheel 8 is meshed with an extrusion toothed bar 9, one side of the extrusion toothed bar 9 far away from the supporting wheel 8 is fixedly connected with a water pumping spring 16, one side of the water pumping spring 16 far away from the extrusion toothed bar 9 is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe 17, the water guide pipe 17 is inserted into the deepest part of a water tank 18, liquid water in the water tank 18 can be concentrated in the deepest part under the action of centrifugal force, so that the water guide pipe 17 can absorb enough liquid water each time of water absorption, the side surface of the water guide pipe 17 is connected with the water tank 18 in a sliding way, the side surface of the water pumping spring 16 is fixedly connected with a transition box 19 through a hose, the transition box 19 is communicated with the water pumping spring 16 through a hose, a one-way valve is arranged inside the transition box 19, one side fixedly connected with magnetic sheet 11 that elasticity ring 7 was kept away from to ejector pin 10, the side meshing of conical shaft 3 is connected with meshing pole 12, meshing pole 12 is connected with meshing ring 13 through extrusion spring, and initial condition is the compression, make meshing pole 12 last and conical shaft 3 meshing when meshing ring 13 removed, the side sliding connection of meshing pole 12 has meshing ring 13, meshing ring 13's side rotates and is connected with bracing piece 15, meshing ring 13's surface is provided with magnetic ball 14, magnetic ball 14 is different with magnetic sheet 11 magnetism, make when magnetic sheet 11 removes, magnetic ball 14 removes along with it.
The working principle is that when plastic is cut, a motor is started, a plastic plate moves upwards and is gradually cut by a rotating cutting blade 4, the temperature of the cutting blade 4 gradually rises under the action of friction force, mercury filled in the cutting blade 4 is heated and expanded, so that a squeezing plate 5 is pushed, the squeezing plate 5 drives a squeezing rod 6 to squeeze an elastic ring 7, the elastic ring 7 deforms and expands towards two sides under the blocking of a supporting wheel 8, a magnetic plate 11 is driven to move through a mandril 10, the magnetic plate 11 and a magnetic ball 14 are different in magnetism, so that the magnetic plate and the magnetic ball are mutually attracted, the magnetic plate 11 drives a magnetic ball 14 to move under the action of the magnetic force, the magnetic ball 14 is positioned on the surface of an engaging ring 13, so that the engaging ring 13 is synchronously driven, an engaging rod 12 moves on the side surface of a conical shaft 3, the engaging diameter of the conical shaft 3 is increased, and the motor drives the engaging ring 13 to rotate, so that the conical shaft 3 rotates, therefore, the rotating speed of the conical shaft 3 is reduced, the cutting speed of the cutting blade 4 is reduced, the temperature of the cutting point of the plastic plate cannot be increased again to melt the plastic plate, and the temperature is the maximum cutting speed of the plastic plate, so that the effects of preventing the plastic from melting and ensuring the cutting speed of the plastic are achieved when the plastic is cut.
When the elasticity ring 7 is out of shape the inflation to both sides, supporting wheel 8 is driven and is rotated, and then drive extrusion ratch 9 and remove and extrude the spring 16 that draws water, the inside liquid water of spring 16 that draws water enters into transition case 19 through the hose in, reenter in the water spray board 20, at last from water spray board 20 outflow, trickle the cutting point of plastic slab under the effect of centrifugal force, cool down the plastic slab fast when the plastic slab temperature is close to melting point, thereby the effect of plastic slab rapid heating up when having reached and having avoided cutting afterwards.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An intelligent anti-melting cutting device for plastic plates, comprising a support shell (1), characterized in that: the supporting shell is characterized in that a supporting block (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting shell (1), conical shafts (3) are rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting block (2), cutting blades (4) are fixedly connected to one opposite sides of the two conical shafts (3), extrusion plates (5) are slidably connected to the inside of the cutting blades (4), extrusion rods (6) are arranged on one opposite sides of the two extrusion plates (5), elastic circular rings (7) are arranged on one sides, far away from the extrusion plates (5), of the extrusion rods (6), supporting wheels (8) are connected to the side faces of the elastic circular rings (7) in a rolling mode, extrusion toothed bars (9) are connected to the inner wheel surfaces of the supporting wheels (8) in a meshing mode, water pumping springs (16) are fixedly connected to one sides, far away from the supporting wheels (8), of the water pumping springs (16) are fixedly connected with water guide pipes (17), the side sliding connection of aqueduct (17) has water tank (18), the side of spring (16) of drawing water is through hose fixedly connected with transition box (19), the side of transition box (19) is through hose fixedly connected with water spray board (20), the both sides of elasticity ring (7) are rotated and are connected with ejector pin (10), one side fixedly connected with magnetic sheet (11) of elasticity ring (7) are kept away from in ejector pin (10), the side meshing of conical shaft (3) is connected with meshing pole (12), the side sliding connection of meshing pole (12) has meshing ring (13), the side rotation of meshing ring (13) is connected with bracing piece (15).
2. The intelligent melt-resistant cutting device for plastic sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the engagement circular ring (13) is provided with a magnetic ball (14).
3. The intelligent melt-resistant cutting device for plastic sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the engaging rod (12) is connected with the engaging ring (13) through an extrusion spring, and the initial state is compression.
4. The intelligent melt-resistant cutting device for plastic sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of cutting piece (4) is seted up the space that holds mercury, and the mercury volume of pouring into changes along with the melting point of plastic slab.
5. The intelligent melt-resistant cutting device for plastic sheets as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the magnetic ball (14) and the magnetic plate (11) are different in magnetism.
6. The intelligent melt-resistant cutting device for plastic sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water guide pipe (17) is inserted into the deepest part of the water tank (18).
7. The intelligent melt-resistant cutting device for plastic sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transition box (19) is internally provided with a one-way valve.
8. The intelligent melt-resistant cutting device for plastic sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transition box (19) is communicated with the water pumping spring (16) through a hose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011323063.2A CN112518834A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Intelligent anti-melting cutting equipment for plastic plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011323063.2A CN112518834A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Intelligent anti-melting cutting equipment for plastic plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112518834A true CN112518834A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011323063.2A Withdrawn CN112518834A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Intelligent anti-melting cutting equipment for plastic plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112518834A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114505789A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-17 | 江苏杰瑞钢结构有限公司 | Intelligent water jet cutting head for cutting steel plate |
-
2020
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202011323063.2A patent/CN112518834A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114505789A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-17 | 江苏杰瑞钢结构有限公司 | Intelligent water jet cutting head for cutting steel plate |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210319 |