CN112514975A - Food processing is with smoked device - Google Patents
Food processing is with smoked device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112514975A CN112514975A CN202011231351.5A CN202011231351A CN112514975A CN 112514975 A CN112514975 A CN 112514975A CN 202011231351 A CN202011231351 A CN 202011231351A CN 112514975 A CN112514975 A CN 112514975A
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- smoke
- food processing
- smoking
- driving
- wall
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/044—Smoking; Smoking devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/044—Smoking; Smoking devices
- A23B4/052—Smoke generators ; Smoking apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a smoking device for food processing, which aims at solving the problems that the smoking device for traditional food processing is simple in general structure and poor in uniformity of smoke distribution, so that the smoking degree effect of materials is general. The smoke collection cover and the smoke distribution end block are arranged, so that smoke can be conveniently collected in a centralized manner, and the smoke can be uniformly redistributed through the gas distribution arc cavity and the curved groove, so that the smoke can be uniformly blown to materials, and the materials can be uniformly smoked; through the section of thick bamboo of smoking that is provided with the spiral inner leaf, the convenience is smoking a section of thick bamboo rotation in-process, and the cooperation lug plays the effect of agitating to the flue gas to be favorable to the abundant contact of flue gas and material, further guarantee to smoke the effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a smoking device for food processing.
Background
Food processing refers to grain milling, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering, meat processing, aquatic product processing and food processing activities of vegetables, fruits, nuts and the like which are directly carried out by taking agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials, and is a type of generalized agricultural product processing industry. The smoking is a processing method for smoking food by using smoke which is not completely combusted, so as to change the taste of the product, improve the quality and prolong the shelf life. Smoking and curing have a long history, and are often used in combination with curing. The smoking is mainly used in processing fish and meat products. The original purpose of smoking in the past was to increase shelf life, but with the development of modern cryopreservation techniques, these processes have become a process for producing flavor-specific products.
The device is smoked to traditional meat generally the structure is comparatively simple, and the flue gas is at the in-process that rises, receives the influence that external air flows easily, and the distribution uniformity that leads to the flue gas is good inadequately, and the smoking degree of different positions meat is not unified, and the general direct eduction gear of flue gas of smoking, and the cyclic utilization ratio of flue gas is lower, has deepened the burden that follow-up flue gas was handled, has certain limitation.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that the smoking device for food processing is simple in structure and poor in uniformity of smoke distribution, and the material smoking degree effect is general, the invention provides the smoking device for food processing.
The invention provides a smoking device for food processing, which comprises an outer frame, wherein a smoke generator is fixed at the inner bottom of the outer frame through bolts, supporting plates are welded at two sides of one end of the outer frame, the opposite side of each supporting plate is rotatably connected with the same convex ring plate, a smoking barrel is welded on the circumferential inner wall of each convex ring plate, spiral inner sheets are welded on the circumferential inner wall of the smoking barrel, the inner wall of the smoking barrel is rotatably connected with a rotating plate through a bearing, hooks which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating plate, a gas distribution end column is vertically welded at the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating plate and is in an inverted cone shape, spiral outer sheets which are distributed at equal intervals in an annular shape are welded on the outer wall of the gas distribution end column, gas guide grooves which are distributed in a staggered manner with the spiral outer sheets are formed on the outer wall of the gas distribution end column close to the, and the top end of the smoke collection cover is fixedly connected with a smoke distribution end block, the top end of the smoking barrel is provided with holes distributed equidistantly, and one end of the outer framework is provided with a driving mechanism.
Preferably, the inside of the smoke-distributing end block is provided with a gas-distributing arc cavity, and the smoke-distributing end blocks are provided with curved grooves communicated with the gas-distributing arc cavity.
Preferably, the spiral inner sheets are welded on one side with bumps distributed equidistantly.
Preferably, the top welding of outer frame has the top cap, and the bottom welding of top cap has a neck section of thick bamboo, the welding of the top centre of a circle department of commentaries on classics board has the pole setting of being connected with smoking a section of thick bamboo rotation, and the top fixed mounting of pole setting has the flabellum.
Preferably, the gas-distributing end column and the bottom ends of the fan blades are respectively and fixedly provided with a primary filter plate and a secondary filter plate.
Preferably, the top end of the top cover is welded with a circulation side pipe, and the other end of the circulation side pipe is close to the primary filter plate.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixed on one side of the outer frame through a bolt, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving rod through a coupling.
Preferably, the one end key-type of pole setting has the driving disc, and the driving disc all opens the flower groove that has the equidistance and distributes, the driving disc has cup jointed the belt with the driving lever and has formed the transmission cooperation.
Preferably, a key of one end of the driving rod is connected with a driving gear, and a driven gear ring meshed with the driving gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the smoking barrel.
Preferably, the spiral inner sheets are welded with wall plates which are distributed in a staggered mode with the convex blocks, and the convex blocks are provided with arc grooves.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the smoking device for food processing, the smoke is conveniently collected in a centralized manner through the smoke collecting cover and the smoke distributing end block, and the smoke is uniformly redistributed through the gas distributing arc cavity and the curved groove, so that the smoke is uniformly blown to materials, and the materials are uniformly smoked; through the section of thick bamboo of smoking that is provided with the spiral inner leaf, the convenience is smoking a section of thick bamboo rotation in-process, and the cooperation lug plays the effect of agitating to the flue gas to be favorable to the abundant contact of flue gas and material, further guarantee to smoke the effect.
2. This food processing is with smoked device through the actuating mechanism who sets up, can utilize the belt and drive gear, the transmission effect of driven ring gear respectively through the initiative pole, makes the commentaries on classics board and smoked section of thick bamboo rotate in opposite directions to through the branch gas end post that drives the outer piece of spiral, air guide groove, from inside with the flue gas drum to the material, with the effect of smoking of further assurance material.
3. According to the food processing smoking device, the top cover is arranged, so that the circulation side pipe is conveniently matched to recycle smoke, and the direct emission of the smoke is effectively reduced; through setting up a neck section of thick bamboo and having the driving disc in flower groove, can guarantee the flabellum to the twitching effect of flue gas, conveniently guarantee the high-speed flow of flue gas, ensure the effect of smoking.
4. According to the food processing smoking device, the primary filter plate and the secondary filter plate are arranged, so that larger particles in smoke can be captured and filtered in the rotating process, and the smoking effect is guaranteed; through setting up respectively in the wallboard of spiral inner plate and setting up in the arc groove of lug, can effectively increase the unevenness degree of spiral inner plate, lug to strengthen its effect of stirring to the flue gas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a smoking device for food processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional view of a fumigating cylinder of the fumigating device for processing food according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a gas-distributing end column of the smoking device for food processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission plate of the smoking device for food processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional structure of a smoking barrel of embodiment 2 of the smoking device for food processing according to the present invention.
In the figure: the smoke exhaust ventilator comprises an outer frame 1, a smoke generator 2, a smoke collecting cover 3, a smoke dividing end block 4, a curved groove 5, a primary filter plate 6, a spiral outer plate 7, hooks 8, a rotating plate 9, a convex ring plate 10, a driving rod 11, a driving motor 12, a neck cylinder 13, a secondary filter plate 14, a transmission disc 15, fan blades 16, a top cover 17, a hole body 18, a driven toothed ring 19, a supporting plate 20, a circulating side pipe 21, a gas dividing end column 22, a smoking cylinder 23, a gas dividing arc cavity 24, a spiral inner plate 25, a convex block 26, a gas guide groove 27, a flower groove 28, a arc groove 29 and a wall plate 30.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a smoking device for food processing comprises an outer frame 1, a smoke generator 2 is fixed at the inner bottom of the outer frame 1 through bolts, supporting plates 20 are welded at two sides of one end of the outer frame 1, the same convex ring plate 10 is rotatably connected at one opposite side of the supporting plates 20, a smoking barrel 23 is welded at the circumferential inner wall of the convex ring plate 10, a spiral inner sheet 25 is welded at the circumferential inner wall of the smoking barrel 23, a rotating plate 9 is rotatably connected at the inner wall of the smoking barrel 23 through a bearing, hooks 8 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed at the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating plate 9, a gas distribution end column 22 is vertically welded at the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating plate 9, the gas distribution end column 22 is in an inverted cone shape, spiral outer sheets 7 distributed at equal intervals in an annular shape are welded at the outer wall of the gas distribution end column 22, gas guide grooves 27 distributed in a staggered manner with the spiral outer sheets 7 are formed at the outer wall of the gas distribution end, the top end of the smoke collection cover 3 is fixedly connected with a smoke distribution end block 4, the top end of the smoking barrel 23 is provided with hole bodies 18 which are distributed equidistantly, and one end of the outer frame 1 is provided with a driving mechanism; the smoke is collected in a centralized way by utilizing the smoke collection cover 3 and the smoke distribution end block 4, and the smoke is uniformly redistributed through the smoke distribution arc cavity 24 and the curved groove 5, so that the smoke is uniformly blown to the material; in the rotation process of the gas distribution end post 22, the smoke is blown to the material from the inside through the spiral outer sheet 7 and the air guide groove 27, so that the smoking effect of the material is further ensured.
In the invention, the inside of the smoke-distributing end block 4 is provided with the gas-distributing arc cavity 24, and the smoke-distributing end block 4 is provided with the curved groove 5 communicated with the gas-distributing arc cavity 24.
Wherein, the bumps 26 distributed at equal intervals are welded on one side of the spiral inner sheet 25; in the rotating process of the fumigating cylinder 23, the spiral inner sheet 25 is matched with the lug 26 to play a role in agitating the smoke, so that the smoke is fully contacted with the materials, and the fumigating effect is ensured.
Wherein, the top welding of outer frame 1 has top cap 17, and the bottom welding of top cap 17 has a neck section of thick bamboo 13, and the welding of the top centre of a circle department of commentaries on classics board 9 has the pole setting of being connected with smoking section of thick bamboo 23 rotation, and the top fixed mounting of pole setting has flabellum 16.
Wherein, the bottom ends of the gas-separating end column 22 and the fan blades 16 are respectively and fixedly provided with a primary filter plate 6 and a secondary filter plate 14; in the smoking process, the primary filter plate 6 and the secondary filter plate 14 rotate to capture and filter larger particles in smoke, so that the smoke quality is improved, and the smoking effect is ensured.
Wherein, the top of top cap 17 all welds circulation side pipe 21, and the other end of circulation side pipe 21 all is close to primary filter plate 6.
Wherein, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 12 fixed on one side of the outer frame 1 through a bolt, and an output shaft of the driving motor 12 is connected with a driving rod 11 through a coupling.
Wherein, one end of the vertical rod is connected with a transmission disc 15, the transmission disc 15 is provided with flower grooves 28 distributed at equal intervals, and the transmission disc 15 and the driving rod 11 are sleeved with a belt to form transmission fit; the neck cylinder 13 and the transmission disc 15 with the flower grooves 28 ensure the pumping effect of the fan blades 16 on the smoke, so that the smoke flows at high speed and the smoking effect is ensured.
Wherein, a key of one end of the driving rod 11 is connected with a driving gear, and a driven gear ring 19 meshed with the driving gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the smoking barrel 23.
When the invention is used: an operator scrapes the material to be smoked on the hook 8, after the smoking is finished, the operator controls the starting of the smoke generator 2, the smoke is collected in a centralized manner by using the smoke collection cover 3 and the smoke distribution end block 4, and the smoke is uniformly redistributed through the smoke distribution arc cavity 24 and the curved groove 5, so that the smoke is uniformly blown to the material; an operator controls and starts the driving motor 12, the driving rod 11 respectively utilizes the transmission action of the belt, the driving gear and the driven gear ring 19 to enable the rotating plate 9 and the smoking barrel 23 to rotate oppositely, and in the rotating process of the smoking barrel 23, the spiral inner sheet 25 is matched with the lug 26 to play a role in pumping smoke, so that the smoke is fully contacted with materials, and the smoking effect is ensured; during the rotation of the gas distribution end post 22, the smoke is blown to the material from the inside through the spiral outer sheet 7 and the gas guide groove 27, so as to further ensure the smoking effect of the material; meanwhile, smoke generated by smoking is collected through the top cover 17 and is matched with the circulating side pipe 21 to recycle the smoke, so that the direct emission of the smoke is effectively reduced; the neck cylinder 13 and the transmission disc 15 with the flower grooves 28 ensure the pumping effect of the fan blades 16 on the smoke, so that the smoke flows at high speed and the smoking effect is ensured; in the smoking process, the primary filter plate 6 and the secondary filter plate 14 rotate to capture and filter larger particles in smoke, so that the smoke quality is improved, and the smoking effect is ensured.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, compared to embodiment 1, the smoking device for food processing further includes wall plates 30 welded to the spiral inner plates 25 and staggered with the protrusions 26, and the protrusions 26 are provided with arc grooves 29.
When the invention is used: the unevenness of the spiral inner sheet 25 and the convex block 26 can be effectively increased by respectively arranging the wall plate 30 of the spiral inner sheet 25 and the arc groove 29 of the convex block 26, so that the stirring effect of the spiral inner sheet 25 and the convex block 26 is enhanced, and the full contact between the smoke and the materials is ensured.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a food processing is with smoked device, includes outer frame (1), the interior bottom of outer frame (1) is through the bolt fastening have smoke generator (2), its characterized in that, layer board (20) have all been welded to the one end both sides of outer frame (1), and the relative one side rotation of layer board (20) is connected with same bulge loop board (10), the circumference inner wall welding of bulge loop board (10) has smoked section of thick bamboo (23), and the circumference inner wall welding of smoked section of thick bamboo (23) has spiral inner disc (25), the inner wall of smoked section of thick bamboo (23) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with rotor plate (9), and the bottom outer wall fixed mounting of rotor plate (9) has couple (8) that the equidistance distributes, the vertical welding of bottom outer wall center department of rotor plate (9) has gas distribution end post (22), and gas distribution end post (22) are the back taper, the outer wall welding of gas distribution end post (22) has spiral outer disc (7) that the equid, and divide gas end post (22) to open near the outer wall on top have with spiral outer piece (7) crisscross air guide groove (27) that distributes, the one end welding that outer frame (1) is close to smoke generator (2) has collection cigarette lid (3), and the top fixedly connected with branch cigarette end block (4) of collection cigarette lid (3), open the top of fumigating cylinder (23) and have hole body (18) that the equidistance distributes, actuating mechanism is installed to the one end of outer frame (1).
2. The smoking device for food processing according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the smoke-distributing end block (4) is provided with a gas-distributing arc cavity (24), and the smoke-distributing end blocks (4) are provided with curved grooves (5) communicated with the gas-distributing arc cavity (24).
3. The smoking device for food processing according to claim 1, wherein the spiral inner piece (25) is welded with equally spaced lugs (26) on one side.
4. The food processing smoking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the outer frame (1) is welded with a top cover (17), the bottom end of the top cover (17) is welded with a neck cylinder (13), the top center of the rotating plate (9) is welded with a vertical rod rotatably connected with the smoking cylinder (23), and the top end of the vertical rod is fixedly provided with fan blades (16).
5. The smoking device for food processing according to claim 4, wherein the gas-separating end column (22) and the bottom end of the fan blade (16) are respectively fixedly provided with the primary filter plate (6) and the secondary filter plate (14).
6. A fumigation arrangement for food processing as defined in claim 5, in which said top cover (17) has a circulation side duct (21) welded to the top end thereof, and the other end of said circulation side duct (21) is close to said primary filter plate (6).
7. A smoking apparatus for food processing according to claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (12) fixed to one side of the outer frame (1) by bolts, and an output shaft of the driving motor (12) is coupled to the driving rod (11) by a coupling.
8. The smoking device for food processing according to claim 7, wherein the vertical rod is connected with a driving plate (15) at one end, the driving plate (15) is provided with flower grooves (28) distributed at equal intervals, and the driving plate (15) and the driving rod (11) are sleeved with a belt to form a driving fit.
9. The fumigating device for food processing according to claim 8, wherein a driving gear is keyed at one end of the driving rod (11), and a driven gear ring (19) meshed with the driving gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the fumigating cylinder (23).
10. A smoking device for food processing according to claim 3, wherein the helical inner plates (25) are welded with wall plates (30) which are distributed alternately with the projections (26), and the projections (26) are provided with arc grooves (29).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011231351.5A CN112514975A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Food processing is with smoked device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011231351.5A CN112514975A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Food processing is with smoked device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112514975A true CN112514975A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202011231351.5A Withdrawn CN112514975A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Food processing is with smoked device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117099835A (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2023-11-24 | 山东惠发食品股份有限公司 | A smoke device for chicken chest meat intestines |
-
2020
- 2020-11-06 CN CN202011231351.5A patent/CN112514975A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117099835A (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2023-11-24 | 山东惠发食品股份有限公司 | A smoke device for chicken chest meat intestines |
CN117099835B (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2024-01-26 | 山东惠发食品股份有限公司 | A smoke device for chicken chest meat intestines |
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Application publication date: 20210319 |
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