CN112507565B - Simulation thinking description method based on theme data and storage medium - Google Patents
Simulation thinking description method based on theme data and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A method for thinking description based on theme data and a storage medium, the method is as follows: determining a simulation target and framing a simulation theme; analyzing simulation problems, collecting information, extracting various element information, and classifying according to basic information, subordinate/exercise grouping information, resource information and entity information; the method comprises the steps that the wanted elements are described through topics, the topics comprise two parts of topic names and topic data, and after the topic data are used for describing the examples of various elements, the topic data are stored in the form of xml nodes. The invention combines the structural template and formalized abstraction, supports the conversion between different data sources, ensures that the existing data can be conveniently converted into the simulation wanted data required by other systems, has the characteristics of clear structure, is easy to realize the cutting and searching of the simulation wanted by using a computer, is convenient to save, reuse and edit, can finish the wanted description by multiparty collaboration, and has the characteristic of expandability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of simulation, in particular to a simulation design description method based on theme data in simulation and a storage medium.
Background
In the military field, it is assumed that military researchers plan the military project and the assumption of the construction and deployment of the forces of the two parties of the combat area and the environment and the combat mission. Simulation is intended to be data about a simulation that can be directly loaded into a simulation run unit when simulating a military system using modern computer technology.
A simulation is intended to be comprised of elements of the environment, entities, actions, tasks, events, interactions, relationships, simulation structures, and rules. The combination of these elements can be entirely made up into a simulation design. For example, the environment and the set of entities make up the scope of a war system; the relationship between the set of entities and the entities constitutes a war system; the initial states of the environment and the entity constitute the initial state of the system; tasks, events, actions, and interactions make up the system development process.
Simulation design is very important in military simulation, at present, each simulation system is used for describing simulation design elements according to the characteristics of each system, and the simulation design elements mainly have the following problems: a noisy problem, a misunderstanding problem, a collaboration problem, and a resource problem.
Noisy problems: the descriptions of the simulation theories by all systems are self-contained, and the obtained theories have quite different formats;
misunderstanding problem: if a text language description method is adopted, due to ambiguity of natural language, simulation developers, related SMEs and VV & A personnel can understand such simulation through own common sense knowledge when seeing the simulation, thus, the simulation developers, the VV & A personnel and the related SMEs are often provided with difference and misunderstanding in knowledge, and strict error checking is needed when a plurality of systems are initialized and interconnected;
collaboration problem: the simulation of a military system can relate to different military species, different environments, different equipment and different processes, the simulation is supposed to develop various data and documents in the military field and the simulation field, the simulation is supposed to be completed at one time, and the simulation is supposed to be completed in a gradually perfected process;
resource problems: conventional manually written simulations are intended to be time-consuming and labor-consuming to develop, and reusable simulation is highly desirable in order to conserve resources.
The simulation design not only needs to be stored, but also needs to be exchanged, reused and executed, and a reasonable, comprehensive, standard and general standardized design description method is needed to describe the simulation design elements, so that ambiguity is not caused, and the problem of interoperation among systems participating in the simulation is solved, so that the problem in the prior art can be solved, and the problem to be solved in the prior art is urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a simulation thinking description method based on theme data, which combines the advantages of a structural template and a formalized abstract description method, supports the conversion between different data sources, ensures that the existing data can be conveniently converted into simulation thinking data required by other systems, has the characteristics of clear structure, is easy to realize the cutting and searching of the simulation thinking by using a computer, is convenient to store, reuse and edit, can finish the wanted description by multiparty cooperation, and has the characteristic of expandability.
To achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method of designing a description based on theme data, comprising the steps of:
simulation problem framing step S110:
determining a simulation target and framing a simulation theme;
information collection step S120:
analyzing simulation problems, clarifying the combat process, collecting information, extracting environment, entity and task information, sorting various element information which is supposed to be related, and classifying according to basic information, affiliated party/exercise grouping information, resource information and entity information;
the conceivable element description step S130:
the method comprises the steps that a wanted element is described through a theme, the theme comprises two parts, namely a theme name and theme data, wherein the attribute of each type of element is abstracted and combined to form a data structure, a unique character string is bound to the data structure describing the same attribute to serve as a theme ID, namely, the theme data is a data structure object abstracted by a user according to the characteristics of the wanted element to be described, the theme name is a character string customized by the user according to a certain naming specification, and the theme with consistent theme names describes the wanted element of the same type;
theme data storage step S140:
after the examples of the various elements are described using the theme data, the theme data is stored.
Optionally, specifically, in the information collecting step S120, the sorting and defining various element information related to the sorting and defining according to basic information, generic/drill grouping information, resource information and entity information is specifically:
a. dividing the fight time, the simulation step length, the simulation ending condition and the geographic environment information which are supposed to be simulated into basic information which is supposed to be supposed;
b. dividing the relationship description between the simulation wanted participants' identification and the participants into wanted subordinate/drilling grouping information;
c. dividing simulation wanted areas, routes and combat formation information into wanted resource information;
d. and analyzing the fight process, extracting fight entities, entity attributes, entity actions, interactions and relations of the two parties, and dividing the simulation of the expected entities and components assembled by the entities, the behaviors, interactions among the entities, the relations among the entities and the like into expected entity information.
Optionally, in the wanted-element description step S130, the topic data corresponding to the topic ID is associated with the wanted-element relationship in some data bits or in some fields by adopting a data structure.
Optionally, in a subject data storage step S140,
the subject data is stored in the form of xml nodes.
Optionally, in a subject data storage step S140,
the themes describing the wanted element examples form a theme list, wanted descriptions are completed, and wanted clipping and expansion are realized through adding and deleting the xml nodes taking the themes as units.
The present invention further discloses a storage medium for storing computer executable instructions, characterized in that:
the computer executable instructions, when executed by the processor, perform the above-described method of devising descriptions based on the subject data.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the advantages of the structure template and the formal abstract description method are combined, and compared with the traditional text language description method, the structure is clear, and the semantics are more strict. Because the system is theme-oriented data, when the system wants to convert, the conversion among different data sources is mainly performed, the existing data can be conveniently converted into the required simulation wanted data, and the problem of interconnection and interoperation among different data sources is solved.
2. The design taking the theme as the unit can conveniently realize the cutting, expanding and searching of the simulation design through adding and deleting the nodes in the theme list, and is convenient for storage, reuse and editing. The simulation design is easy to cut and search by using a computer, and the simulation design is convenient to save, reuse and edit.
3. The collaborative operation of the wanted editing can be realized by combining the topic nodes which are respectively completed by a plurality of persons, so that the collaborative problem of the wanted development of the simulation can be solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of designing descriptions based on subject data in accordance with a specific embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a diagram of an embodiment of a method of devising descriptions based on theme data, according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
The invention is characterized in that: the elements forming the wanted kind are abstracted into themes, and the wanted element data is described by a data structure, in particular a data structure using xml to create themes.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of a method for designing and describing a theme-based data according to a specific embodiment of the present invention is shown, including the following steps:
simulation problem framing step S110:
determining a simulation target and framing a simulation theme;
information collection step S120:
analyzing simulation problems, clarifying the combat process, collecting information, extracting environment, entity and task information, sorting various element information related to design, and classifying according to basic information, affiliated party/exercise grouping information, resource information and entity information.
Specifically, in this step,
a. dividing the fight time, the simulation step length, the simulation ending condition and the geographic environment information which are supposed to be simulated into basic information which is supposed to be supposed;
b. dividing the relationship description between the simulation wanted participants' identification and the participants into wanted subordinate/drilling grouping information;
c. dividing simulation wanted areas, routes and combat formation information into wanted resource information;
d. and analyzing the fight process, extracting fight entities, entity attributes, entity actions, interactions and relations of the two parties, and dividing the simulation of the expected entities and components assembled by the entities, the behaviors, interactions among the entities, the relations among the entities and the like into expected entity information.
In this step, various information about the design is collected and classified.
The conceivable element description step S130:
the method comprises the steps that the wanted elements are described through topics, the topics comprise two parts, namely topic names and topic data, wherein the attributes of the described elements of all types are abstracted and combined to form a data structure, unique character strings are bound to the data structure describing the same attributes to serve as topic IDs, namely the topic data are data structure objects abstracted by users according to the characteristics of the wanted elements to be described, the topic names are character strings customized by the users according to a certain naming specification, and the topics with consistent topic names describe the wanted elements of the same type.
For example, information related to SPEED in each entity may be categorized as huaru_combination_mmf_entitylnitinfo_speed.
The topic data corresponding to the topic ID adopts a data structure mode, and can be associated with the relation between the wanted elements in some data bits or some fields.
For example, the first field in the data structure represents the corresponding simulation entity, and of course, the above method is merely an example, and those skilled in the art can associate the topic data in the same topic ID with different wanted elements in a related manner by using different ways on the basis of understanding the above example.
Theme data storage step S140:
after the examples of various elements are described by using the theme data, the theme data is stored in the form of xml nodes, so that a theme list is formed by the theme which can describe the examples of the wanted elements, the wanted description is completed, and the wanted cutting and expanding can be realized by adding and deleting the xml nodes taking the theme as a unit.
The present invention further discloses a storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, perform the above-described method of devising a description based on theme data.
The invention combines the advantages of the structural template and the formal abstract description method, supports the conversion between different data sources, ensures that the existing data can be conveniently converted into the simulation wanted data required by other systems, has the characteristics of clear structure, is easy to realize the cutting and searching of the simulation wanted by using a computer, is convenient to store, reuse and edit, can finish the wanted description by multiparty collaboration, and has the characteristic of expandability. An illustration of an embodiment of a method of a desired description based on subject data in accordance with a specific embodiment of the present invention is shown in fig. 2.
The invention has the following characteristics:
1. it is intended to consist of the intended elements including environments, entities, actions, tasks, events, interactions, relationships, simulation structures, rules, and the like.
2. The wanted elements are described by a theme comprising two parts, namely a theme name and theme data. The theme name is a character string customized by a user according to a certain naming specification, and the theme data is a data structure object abstracted by the user according to the characteristics of the wanted elements to be described.
3. The topics are stored in an xml structure, and each topic describes part attribute characteristics of a wanted element object and comprises topic data and topic names. The topics with consistent topic names describe the characteristics of the same type of wanted elements, and the relation among the wanted elements can be associated through certain fields in the topic data. The subject matter as entity handles agree describes the attributes of elements that are related to the same entity.
4. The clipping and the expansion of the wanted content can be directly realized through adding and deleting the subject nodes.
Thus, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the advantages of the structure template and the formal abstract description method are combined, and compared with the traditional text language description method, the structure is clear, and the semantics are more strict. Because the system is theme-oriented data, when the system wants to convert, the conversion among different data sources is mainly performed, the existing data can be conveniently converted into the required simulation wanted data, and the problem of interconnection and interoperation among different data sources is solved.
2. The design taking the theme as the unit can conveniently realize the cutting, expanding and searching of the simulation design through adding and deleting the nodes in the theme list, and is convenient for storage, reuse and editing. The simulation design is easy to cut and search by using a computer, and the simulation design is convenient to save, reuse and edit.
3. The collaborative operation of the wanted editing can be realized by combining the topic nodes which are respectively completed by a plurality of persons, so that the collaborative problem of the wanted development of the simulation can be solved.
While the invention has been described in detail in connection with specific preferred embodiments thereof, it is not to be construed as limited thereto, but rather as a result of a simple deduction or substitution by a person having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which is to be construed as falling within the scope of the invention defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A method of designing a description based on theme data, comprising the steps of:
simulation problem framing step S110:
determining a simulation target and framing a simulation theme;
information collection step S120:
analyzing simulation problems, clarifying the combat process, collecting information, extracting environment, entity and task information, sorting various element information which is supposed to be related, and classifying according to basic information, affiliated party/exercise grouping information, resource information and entity information;
the conceivable element description step S130:
the method comprises the steps that a wanted element is described through a theme, the theme comprises two parts, namely a theme name and theme data, wherein the attribute of each type of element is abstracted and combined to form a data structure, a unique character string is bound to the data structure describing the same attribute to serve as a theme ID, namely, the theme data is a data structure object abstracted by a user according to the characteristics of the wanted element to be described, the theme name is a character string customized by the user according to a certain naming specification, and the theme with consistent theme names describes the wanted element of the same type;
theme data storage step S140:
after the examples of various elements are described by using the theme data, the theme data is stored;
specifically, in the information collecting step S120, the sorting and defining various element information related to the sorting and defining are classified according to basic information, generic/exercise grouping information, resource information and entity information, specifically:
a. dividing the fight time, the simulation step length, the simulation ending condition and the geographic environment information which are supposed to be simulated into basic information which is supposed to be supposed;
b. dividing the relationship description between the simulation wanted participants' identification and the participants into wanted subordinate/drilling grouping information;
c. dividing simulation wanted areas, routes and combat formation information into wanted resource information;
d. and analyzing the fight process, extracting the fight entities, entity attributes, entity actions, interactions and relations of the two parties, and dividing the simulation of the expected entities and the components assembled by the entities, the behaviors, interactions among the entities and the relations among the entities into expected entity information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method is characterized by:
in the wanted-element description step S130, the topic data corresponding to the topic ID is associated with the relation between wanted elements in some data bits or in some fields by means of a data structure.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the method is characterized by:
in the subject data storing step S140,
the subject data is stored in the form of xml nodes.
4. The method for the intentional description of topic-based data according to claim 3, wherein:
in the subject data storing step S140,
the themes describing the wanted element examples form a theme list, wanted descriptions are completed, and wanted clipping and expansion are realized through adding and deleting the xml nodes taking the themes as units.
5. A storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, characterized by:
the computer executable instructions, when executed by a processor, perform the subject data-based, intended description method of any one of claims 1-4.
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| CN114648302B (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-09-23 | 北京华如科技股份有限公司 | Data processing method and device for collaborative scenario editing |
| CN116305841B (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-11-14 | 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 | Method, system, medium and equipment for space mission simulation presumption configuration |
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