CN112506480A - BIM advanced application implementation method of subway station - Google Patents

BIM advanced application implementation method of subway station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112506480A
CN112506480A CN202011379016.XA CN202011379016A CN112506480A CN 112506480 A CN112506480 A CN 112506480A CN 202011379016 A CN202011379016 A CN 202011379016A CN 112506480 A CN112506480 A CN 112506480A
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subway station
bim
module
information
bim model
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刘娟丽
林艳
吴伟杰
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Shenzhen Haosili Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Haosili Technology Co ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/14—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
    • G06K7/1404—Methods for optical code recognition
    • G06K7/1408—Methods for optical code recognition the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
    • G06K7/1417—2D bar codes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/40—Business processes related to the transportation industry

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Abstract

The invention discloses an advanced application and realization method of a BIM model of a subway station, which not only enables background workers to control the environment and equipment of the subway station at any time, but also displays the information in front of the workers more intuitively and stereoscopically by looking up a background control terminal through adding the environment information of the subway station and the information of the running condition of the equipment into the BIM model of the subway station so as to facilitate the managers to control the environment or the equipment of the subway station at any time and improve the control efficiency of the environment and the equipment of the subway station, the invention generates a two-dimensional code through a two-dimensional code management module, records the BIM model and the position information of a simplified version of the subway station into the two-dimensional code through an information recording and modifying unit, displays the simplified BIM model after scanning the two-dimensional code through mobile equipment such as a mobile phone or a flat panel and the like, displays the current position of the scanned two-dimensional code in the simplified BIM model, thereby enabling the scanning personnel to know the position of the scanning personnel and avoiding getting lost.

Description

BIM advanced application implementation method of subway station
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of BIM models, in particular to a BIM model advanced application implementation method of a subway station.
Background
The Building Information model (Building Information Modeling) is a new tool for architecture, engineering and civil engineering. The term building information model or building information model was created by Autodesk. It is used to describe the computer aided design mainly based on three-dimensional figure, object guide and building engineering. At first, the concept is widely accepted in the industry in the world by Jerry Laiserin popularizing the technologies provided by Autodesk, Bentoni System software company and Graphisoft to the public, the concept can help realize the integration of building information, various information is always integrated in a three-dimensional model information database from the design, construction and operation of a building to the end of the whole life cycle of the building, and personnel of design teams, construction units, facility operation departments, owners and the like can perform cooperative work based on BIM, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency, saving resources, reducing the cost and realizing sustainable development.
In the operation of a subway station, a worker manages and controls the environment and equipment of the subway station every day, the managed and controlled information is mostly displayed in a text mode and displayed in a plane mode, when the environment or equipment of the subway station is abnormal, the abnormal position cannot be displayed in a three-dimensional and visual mode, and therefore the efficiency of solving the abnormity of the worker is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a BIM advanced application implementation method of a subway station to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the BIM advanced application implementation method of the subway station comprises the following steps:
step 1, obtaining an original BIM model of a subway station;
step 2, simplifying an original BIM model of the subway station, extracting space elements of the original BIM model, removing other space-irrelevant parts to obtain a simplified version of the BIM model of the subway station, and avoiding redundancy of the BIM model of the subway station;
step 3, adding information in the simplified BIM model so as to form a BIM model with complete information, wherein the added information comprises the environment information of the subway station and the running condition information of the equipment, and the region actually reflected by the information corresponds to the region in the BIM model;
step 4, transmitting the BIM model with the complete information to a cloud server, and storing and backing up the BIM model by the cloud server;
step 5, transmitting the BIM model with the perfect information to a control terminal of a background manager so that the manager can control the environment or equipment of the subway station at any time;
and 6, generating the two-dimensional code, displaying the simplified BIM after scanning the two-dimensional code through mobile equipment such as a mobile phone or a tablet, and displaying the current position of the scanned two-dimensional code in the simplified BIM.
As a further scheme of the invention: the system comprises a cloud server module, a background management and control module, a two-dimension code scanning end, a central control processing module, a station environment and an equipment sensing module, wherein the background management and control module comprises a communication module and an information display unit, the cloud server module comprises a cloud server and a communication module, and the central control processing module comprises a data processing unit, a two-dimension code management module and a communication module.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the background management and control module is in wireless connection with the cloud server module through the communication module, the cloud server module is in wireless connection with the two-dimensional code scanning end through the communication module, the cloud server module is in wireless connection with the central control processing module through the communication module, and the station environment and the equipment sensing module are connected with the central control processing module through a wire.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the two-dimension code management module comprises a two-dimension code generation and deletion unit and an information input and modification unit.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the communication module comprises a wireless receiving unit and a wireless transmitting unit, and one of the existing WIFI, 4G or 5G technologies is adopted by the communication module.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the two-dimensional code scanning end is a mobile device of a client and can be a tablet personal computer or a mobile phone.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the background management and control module can be a computer, a tablet computer or a mobile phone.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and each module or unit in the BIM advanced application system of the subway station is connected with a power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the environment information of the subway station and the running condition information of the equipment are added in the BIM of the subway station, and by checking the background management and control terminal, background workers can manage and control the environment and the equipment of the subway station at any time, and the information can be displayed in front of the workers more visually and stereoscopically, so that the managers can manage and control the environment or the equipment of the subway station at any time, and the management and control efficiency of the environment and the equipment of the subway station is improved.
2. According to the invention, the two-dimension code is generated through the two-dimension code management module, the simplified version BIM model and the position information of the subway station are recorded into the two-dimension code through the information recording and modifying unit, the simplified BIM model is displayed after the two-dimension code is scanned through mobile equipment such as a mobile phone or a tablet, and the current position of the scanned two-dimension code is displayed in the simplified BIM model, so that a scanning person can know the position of the scanning person, and the lost is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for implementing the advanced application of the BIM model of the subway station.
Fig. 2 is a system structure block diagram of a BIM model advanced application implementation method of a subway station.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a communication module of the method for implementing the advanced application of the BIM model of the subway station.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a two-dimensional code management module of a BIM advanced application implementation method of a subway station
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
9. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a method for implementing a BIM model advanced application of a subway station includes the following steps:
step 1, obtaining an original BIM model of a subway station;
step 2, simplifying an original BIM model of the subway station, extracting space elements of the original BIM model, removing other space-irrelevant parts to obtain a simplified version of the BIM model of the subway station, and avoiding redundancy of the BIM model of the subway station;
step 3, adding information in the simplified BIM model so as to form a BIM model with complete information, wherein the added information comprises the environment information of the subway station and the running condition information of the equipment, and the region actually reflected by the information corresponds to the region in the BIM model;
step 4, transmitting the BIM model with the complete information to a cloud server, and storing and backing up the BIM model by the cloud server;
step 5, transmitting the BIM model with the perfect information to a control terminal of a background manager so that the manager can control the environment or equipment of the subway station at any time;
and 6, generating the two-dimensional code, displaying the simplified BIM after scanning the two-dimensional code through mobile equipment such as a mobile phone or a tablet, and displaying the current position of the scanned two-dimensional code in the simplified BIM.
The BIM advanced application system of the subway station is characterized in that: the system comprises a cloud server module, a background management and control module, a two-dimension code scanning end, a central control processing module, a station environment and an equipment sensing module, wherein the background management and control module comprises a communication module and an information display unit, the cloud server module comprises a cloud server and a communication module, and the central control processing module comprises a data processing unit, a two-dimension code management module and a communication module.
The background management and control module is in wireless connection with the cloud server module through the communication module, the cloud server module is in wireless connection with the two-dimensional code scanning end through the communication module, the cloud server module is in wireless connection with the central control processing module through the communication module, and the station environment and the equipment sensing module are connected with the central control processing module through a wire.
The communication module comprises a wireless receiving unit and a wireless transmitting unit, and one of the existing WIFI, 4G or 5G technologies is adopted by the communication module.
The two-dimensional code scanning end is a mobile device of a client and can be a tablet personal computer or a mobile phone, and the background management and control module can be a computer, a tablet personal computer or a mobile phone.
Each module or unit in the BIM advanced application system of the subway station is connected with a power supply
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when in use, step 1, obtaining an original BIM model of the subway station, and importing the original BIM model into a data processing unit, wherein the data processing unit is a computer;
step 2, simplifying the original BIM of the subway station through a data processing unit, extracting space elements of the original BIM, removing other space-irrelevant space elements to obtain a simplified version of the BIM of the subway station, and avoiding redundancy of the BIM of the subway station, wherein the space elements comprise a bottom surface, a wall, a doorway and a stair;
step 3, adding information in the simplified BIM through the data processing unit to form a BIM with complete information, wherein the added information is data transmitted from a station environment and an equipment sensing module, the added information comprises environment information of a subway station of the subway station and running condition information of equipment, and an area actually reflected by the information corresponds to an area in the BIM, so that once the equipment or the environment of the subway station has abnormal conditions, a worker can position the equipment at the first time, and the efficiency of solving the abnormal conditions is improved;
step 4, transmitting the BIM model with the complete information to a cloud server, and storing and backing up the BIM model by the cloud server;
and 5, transmitting the BIM model with complete information to a background management and control terminal of a background manager, so that the background manager can manage and control the environment and equipment of the subway station at any time, and the information can be displayed in front of the manager more visually and stereoscopically, so that the manager can manage and control the environment or equipment of the subway station at any time, and the management and control efficiency of the environment and equipment of the subway station is improved.
And 6, generating the two-dimensional code through the two-dimensional code management module, recording a simplified version BIM model and position information of the subway station into the two-dimensional code through the information recording and modifying unit, transmitting the content of the two-dimensional code to the cloud server through the communication module, printing the two-dimensional code through the printer and attaching the two-dimensional code to each part of the subway station, scanning the two-dimensional code through mobile equipment such as a mobile phone or a tablet and then displaying the simplified BIM model, displaying the current position of the scanned two-dimensional code in the simplified BIM model, so that a scanner can know the position of the scanner and avoid getting lost.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The BIM advanced application implementation method of the subway station is characterized by comprising the following steps: the BIM advanced application implementation method of the subway station comprises the following steps:
step 1, obtaining an original BIM model of a subway station;
step 2, simplifying an original BIM model of the subway station, extracting space elements of the original BIM model, removing other space-irrelevant parts to obtain a simplified version of the BIM model of the subway station, and avoiding redundancy of the BIM model of the subway station;
step 3, adding information in the simplified BIM model so as to form a BIM model with complete information, wherein the added information comprises the environment information of the subway station and the running condition information of the equipment, and the region actually reflected by the information corresponds to the region in the BIM model;
step 4, transmitting the BIM model with the complete information to a cloud server, and storing and backing up the BIM model by the cloud server;
step 5, transmitting the BIM model with the perfect information to a control terminal of a background manager so that the manager can control the environment or equipment of the subway station at any time;
and 6, generating the two-dimensional code, displaying the simplified BIM after scanning the two-dimensional code through mobile equipment such as a mobile phone or a tablet, and displaying the current position of the scanned two-dimensional code in the simplified BIM.
2. The BIM advanced application system of a subway station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the system comprises a cloud server module, a background management and control module, a two-dimension code scanning end, a central control processing module, a station environment and an equipment sensing module, wherein the background management and control module comprises a communication module and an information display unit, the cloud server module comprises a cloud server and a communication module, and the central control processing module comprises a data processing unit, a two-dimension code management module and a communication module.
3. The BIM advanced application system of a subway station as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the background management and control module is in wireless connection with the cloud server module through the communication module, the cloud server module is in wireless connection with the two-dimensional code scanning end through the communication module, the cloud server module is in wireless connection with the central control processing module through the communication module, and the station environment and the equipment sensing module are connected with the central control processing module through a wire.
4. The BIM advanced application system of a subway station as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two-dimension code management module comprises a two-dimension code generation and deletion unit and an information input and modification unit.
5. The BIM advanced application system of a subway station as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the communication module comprises a wireless receiving unit and a wireless transmitting unit, and one of the existing WIFI, 4G or 5G technologies is adopted by the communication module.
6. The BIM advanced application system of a subway station as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two-dimensional code scanning end is a mobile device of a client and can be a tablet personal computer or a mobile phone.
7. The BIM advanced application system of a subway station as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the background management and control module can be a computer, a tablet computer or a mobile phone.
8. The BIM advanced application system of a subway station as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and each module or unit in the BIM advanced application system of the subway station is connected with a power supply.
CN202011379016.XA 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 BIM advanced application implementation method of subway station Withdrawn CN112506480A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011379016.XA CN112506480A (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 BIM advanced application implementation method of subway station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011379016.XA CN112506480A (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 BIM advanced application implementation method of subway station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112506480A true CN112506480A (en) 2021-03-16

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN112506480A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210316