CN112506148A - Intelligent household system and control method - Google Patents
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
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- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent home system and a control method, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent home. According to the intelligent home control system and the intelligent home control method, intelligent home control is achieved according to real-time operation parameter information, environment parameter information, security information, user position information, user voice control instructions and user-defined intelligent home device operation mode parameter information which are acquired by a data acquisition unit, the working state of the intelligent home device is adjusted by acquiring the user position information, and the power consumption problem caused by the fact that a user forgets to turn off the device for a long time can be prevented; the working state and the working mode of the intelligent equipment are further adjusted by collecting the user-defined parameter information of the running mode of the intelligent household equipment, and the manual interaction experience of the user can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent home, in particular to an intelligent home system and a control method.
Background
The intelligent home is characterized in that a home is used as a platform, facilities related to home life are integrated by utilizing a comprehensive wiring technology, a network communication technology, a safety precaution technology, an automatic control technology and an audio and video technology, an efficient management system of home facilities and family schedule affairs is constructed, home safety, convenience, comfortableness and artistry are improved, and an environment-friendly and energy-saving living environment is realized. With the development of communication technology, automatic control technology and network technology, the intelligent home system is developed more greatly, so that home life becomes safer and more convenient.
The current intelligent home system can manage and control various intelligent electrical appliances, intelligent furniture and other intelligent home devices, changes the working state and the working mode of intelligent home products through technical means such as voice recognition and the like, and further provides convenience for users. However, as the intelligent home products have numerous devices, the problem that the user forgets to change the working state and the working mode of the intelligent home products which are not needed by the user is easy to occur, so that the power consumption problem is not negligible; secondly, intelligent home devices in the current intelligent home system cannot be well adapted to user-defined working modes of users, artificial interaction experience is poor, and on the basis, how to improve the power consumption management control function and the artificial interaction function of the current intelligent home system is a problem which needs to be solved urgently at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the power consumption management control function and the manual interaction function of the existing intelligent home system are not intelligent enough, and provides an intelligent home system and a control method.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent home system specifically comprises a data acquisition end, a control terminal, a cloud platform and a wireless communication end, wherein the data acquisition end is connected with the control end, and the control terminal is bidirectionally connected with the cloud platform through the wireless communication end;
the data acquisition terminal comprises a data acquisition unit, and the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring real-time operation parameter information, environment parameter information, security information, position information of a user, a user voice control instruction and user-defined intelligent household equipment operation mode parameter information of the intelligent household equipment and transmitting the real-time operation parameter information, the environment parameter information, the security information, the position information of the user, the user voice control instruction and the user-defined intelligent household equipment operation mode parameter information to the control terminal;
the control terminal comprises a receiving unit, an analysis unit and an execution control unit; the receiving unit is used for receiving the data information fed back by the data acquisition unit and transmitting the data information to the analysis unit; the analysis unit is used for carrying out meaning analysis and address analysis on the data information and transmitting an analysis result to the execution control unit; the execution control unit is used for controlling the working state and the working mode of the intelligent household equipment according to the analysis result;
the cloud platform is used for providing information publishing and sharing of the intelligent household equipment and intelligent household service.
As an option, the data acquisition unit comprises a real-time operation parameter information acquisition module, an environment parameter acquisition module, a security protection information acquisition module, a position information acquisition module, a voice information acquisition module and a manual interaction information acquisition module.
As an option, the real-time operation parameter information acquisition module comprises an infrared sensor; the environment parameter acquisition module comprises a temperature and humidity acquisition device, a light intensity acquisition device and an air quality monitor; the security information acquisition module comprises a camera, a combustible gas sensor and a smoke sensor; the position information acquisition module comprises a GPS module; the voice acquisition module is specifically a microphone; the manual interaction information acquisition module is specifically a touch screen.
As an option, the data acquisition end further comprises a sensing unit for detecting the action information of the user and transmitting the action information to the analysis unit.
As an option, the system further comprises an alarm unit connected to the output of the control unit.
As an option, the parsing unit further includes an authentication module, configured to perform authentication management on the identity information of the user.
As an option, the wireless communication terminal includes one or more of a WIFI module, a bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, and an NB-IoT.
As an option, the system further comprises a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal is connected with the control terminal in a two-way mode through the wireless communication terminal and is used for providing remote control service of the intelligent household equipment.
It should be further noted that the technical features corresponding to the above-mentioned system options can be combined with each other or replaced to form a new technical solution.
The invention also comprises an intelligent household control method, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring real-time operation parameter information, environmental parameter information, security information, position information of a user, a user voice control instruction and user-defined intelligent home equipment operation mode parameter information of intelligent home equipment;
and receiving data information fed back by the data acquisition unit, performing meaning analysis and address analysis on the data information, controlling the working state and the working mode of the intelligent household equipment according to the analysis result, and providing information publishing and sharing and intelligent household service.
The method further comprises a power consumption control step of:
setting label information of each intelligent household device, acquiring distance information between the intelligent household device and the control unit, and generating identification information according to the label information and the distance information;
controlling the working mode of the intelligent home equipment according to the voice instruction of the user by combining the identification information, and prompting the user to input confirmation information if the voice instruction comprises the control of a plurality of intelligent home equipment terminals;
if the confirmation information input by the user is not collected, whether the distance between the intelligent household equipment and the user contained in the voice command exceeds a threshold value or not is judged, and the working state and the working mode of the intelligent household equipment which does not exceed the threshold value in the voice command are adjusted.
It should be further noted that the technical features corresponding to the above-mentioned method options can be combined with each other or replaced to form a new technical solution.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the intelligent home control system and the intelligent home control method, intelligent home control is achieved according to real-time operation parameter information, environment parameter information, security information, user position information, user voice control instructions and user-defined intelligent home device operation mode parameter information which are acquired by a data acquisition unit, the working state of the intelligent home device is adjusted by acquiring the user position information, and the power consumption problem caused by the fact that a user forgets to turn off the device for a long time can be prevented; the working state and the working mode of the intelligent equipment are further adjusted by collecting the user-defined parameter information of the running mode of the intelligent household equipment, and the manual interaction experience of the user can be improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that directions or positional relationships indicated by "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like are directions or positional relationships described based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, in embodiment 1, an intelligent home system specifically includes a data acquisition end, a control terminal, a cloud platform and a wireless communication end, the data acquisition end is connected with the control end, the control terminal is connected with the intelligent home device cloud platform through the wireless communication end in a bidirectional manner, and the intelligent home devices include but are not limited to intelligent wardrobes, intelligent sofas, intelligent stereos, intelligent televisions, intelligent refrigerators, intelligent curtains, intelligent dishwashers, intelligent washing machines, lighting lamps, and the like.
Specifically, the data acquisition end comprises a data acquisition unit, and the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring real-time operation parameter information, environmental parameter information, security information, position information of a user, a user voice control instruction and user-defined intelligent household equipment operation mode parameter information of the intelligent household equipment and transmitting the real-time operation parameter information, the environmental parameter information, the security information, the user position information, the user voice control instruction and the user-defined intelligent household equipment operation mode parameter information to the control terminal. The control terminal comprises a receiving unit, an analysis unit and an execution control unit; the receiving unit is used for receiving the data information fed back by the data acquisition unit and transmitting the data information to the analysis unit; the analysis unit is used for carrying out meaning analysis and address analysis on the data information and transmitting an analysis result to the execution control unit; the execution control unit is used for controlling the working state and the working mode of the intelligent household equipment according to the analysis result. The cloud platform is used for providing information publishing and sharing of the intelligent household equipment and intelligent household service.
According to the intelligent home control system and the intelligent home control method, intelligent management and control over the intelligent home are achieved according to real-time operation parameter information, environment parameter information, security information, user position information, user voice control instructions and user-defined intelligent home device operation mode parameter information which are acquired by a data acquisition unit, the working state of the intelligent home device is adjusted by acquiring the user position information, the power consumption problem caused by the fact that a user forgets to turn off the device for a long time can be prevented, and if the situation that the user leaves a living room and exceeds a certain threshold value is detected, the intelligent television and an illuminating lamp can be controlled to be turned off through a wireless communication terminal; the working state and the working mode of the intelligent equipment are further adjusted by collecting the user-defined parameter information of the running mode of the intelligent household equipment, and the manual interaction experience of the user can be improved.
Furthermore, the data acquisition unit comprises a real-time operation parameter information acquisition module, an environment parameter acquisition module, a security protection information acquisition module, a position information acquisition module, a voice information acquisition module and a manual interaction information acquisition module.
Specifically, the real-time operation parameter information acquisition module includes, but is not limited to, an infrared sensor, a laser transceiver, etc. and is used for acquiring the operation state of the smart home device, for example, the operation state is arranged in a direction facing a door or a window, so as to acquire the opening and closing state information of the door or the window or the opening or closing width information of the door or the window.
Specifically, environmental parameter collection module includes temperature and humidity collector, light intensity collector and air quality monitor, a humiture for gathering the internal environment, light intensity and air quality information, it is in relatively stable state to keep the internal environment, if set up temperature and humidity collector in intelligent wardrobe, gather the real-time humiture information in the wardrobe and transmit to control terminal, control terminal adjusts the humiture information in the wardrobe according to the humiture threshold value that the user predetermines, make the humiture environment in the wardrobe keep invariable, as new with the light that keeps the clothing, prevent to milden and rot the worm-eaten, and on the same principle, can set up light intensity collector and air quality monitor in rooms such as sitting room, and then provide comfortable living environment for the user.
Specifically, the security information acquisition module comprises a camera, a combustible gas sensor and a smoke sensor, and the camera acquires image information in a room from the room and provides basis for subsequent invasion practice. Meanwhile, images acquired by the camera can be processed through the control terminal, whether unauthorized human malicious invasion exists in a room or not is judged, or the early warning is carried out on unknown dangers, for example, the early warning of fire is carried out by combining a carbon monoxide sensor and other combustible gas sensors and a smoke sensor.
Specifically, the position information acquisition module comprises a GPS module, can be a bracelet, and is used for acquiring position information of a user, and as an option, the position information acquisition module can be realized by an infrared sensor, the infrared sensor is arranged on a door handle of a room, so that the room information of the user is acquired or whether the user is out is judged, and low-energy management is realized.
Specifically, the voice acquisition module is specifically a microphone, and is configured to acquire a voice instruction of the user, where the voice instruction includes a voice adjustment instruction and a voice confirmation instruction, where the voice adjustment instruction includes an open instruction, a pause instruction, a close instruction, a volume adjustment instruction, and the like, and the voice confirmation instruction confirms whether to perform the adjustment.
Specifically, the manual interaction information acquisition module is specifically a touch screen, and a user can modify the working mode of specific intelligent household equipment through the touch screen, if the working mode is set in the working time period of the socket in the working day, the power failure stop work can be realized, on one hand, the energy consumption of the intelligent household can be reduced, and on the other hand, the fire hazard can be eliminated.
Furthermore, the data acquisition end also comprises a sensing unit which is used for detecting the action information of the user and transmitting the action information to the analysis unit. The sensing unit comprises but is not limited to a gravity sensor, is arranged on the intelligent sofa or the seat and is used for detecting information about whether a user sits, and if the user sits, the execution control unit can control the intelligent sofa to automatically start a massage function through the wireless communication end.
Furthermore, the system also comprises an alarm unit which is connected with the output end of the control unit. The alarm unit comprises but is not limited to an LED lamp and a buzzer, and as an option, a touch screen can be selected for displaying, and sound and light alarm prompt is carried out on the intelligent household equipment which is judged to work abnormally.
Furthermore, the analysis unit also comprises an authentication module for performing authentication management on the identity information of the user, for example, authenticating the voice of the user, and judging whether the user controls the authority of the system, if not, the execution control unit does not make corresponding response, thereby improving the safety performance of the system. More specifically, the analysis unit performs meaning analysis and address analysis on the data information, namely performs decoding analysis according to the data information acquired by the data acquisition unit, and then acquires parameter information of certain intelligent household equipment, such as a temperature and humidity value; the address analysis provides an interface for establishing specific functional connection with the intelligent household equipment through the meaning analysis result, and further a management and control function is achieved.
Furthermore, the wireless communication end comprises one or more of a WIFI module, a Bluetooth module, a Zigbee module and an NB-IoT, preferably a narrowband Internet of things module NB-IoT, and the narrowband Internet of things module NB-IoT can realize the Internet of things between the control terminal and all the intelligent household devices, so that the control terminal can acquire the control right of all the intelligent household devices. As an option, the control terminal is communicated with a cloud platform through the WIFI module, and the cloud platform is operated and maintained by an intelligent home device manufacturer and an intelligent home service provider.
Furthermore, the system also comprises a mobile terminal which is in bidirectional connection with the control terminal through the wireless communication terminal and is used for providing remote control service of the intelligent household equipment. As an option, mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, cell phones, ipads, and the like.
Example 2
The embodiment has the same inventive concept as the embodiment 1, and on the basis of the embodiment 1, a control method of an intelligent home system is provided, and the method comprises the following steps:
s01: acquiring real-time operation parameter information, environmental parameter information, security information, position information of a user, a user voice control instruction and user-defined intelligent home equipment operation mode parameter information of intelligent home equipment; the real-time operation parameter information comprises but is not limited to opening and closing state information of an intelligent door and window, the environment parameter information comprises but is not limited to temperature and humidity information, light intensity information and air quality information, the security information comprises but is not limited to combustible gas information, smoke information and real-time image information, and the position information of a user is real-time position information of the user.
S02: and receiving data information fed back by the data acquisition unit, performing meaning analysis and address analysis on the data information, controlling the working state and the working mode of the intelligent household equipment according to the analysis result, and providing information publishing and sharing and intelligent household service. The method comprises the steps that meaning analysis and address analysis are carried out on data information, namely decoding analysis is carried out on the data information obtained by a data acquisition unit, and then parameter information of certain intelligent household equipment, such as a temperature and humidity value, is obtained; the address analysis provides an interface for establishing specific functional connection with the intelligent household equipment through the meaning analysis result, and further a management and control function is achieved.
According to the intelligent home control system and the intelligent home control method, intelligent home control is achieved according to the collected real-time operation parameter information, the environment parameter information, the security information, the position information of the user, the user voice control instruction and the user-defined intelligent home device operation mode parameter information, the working state of the intelligent home device is adjusted by collecting the position information of the user, and the power consumption problem caused by the fact that the user forgets to turn off the device for a long time can be prevented; the working state and the working mode of the intelligent equipment are further adjusted by collecting the user-defined parameter information of the running mode of the intelligent household equipment, and the manual interaction experience of the user can be improved.
In order to further improve the power consumption control function, the invention provides energy consumption management steps, which specifically comprise the following steps:
s11: setting label information of each intelligent household device, acquiring distance information between the intelligent household device and the control unit, and generating identification information according to the label information and the distance information; wherein, distance information accessible bracelet is gathered.
S12: controlling the working mode of the intelligent home equipment according to the voice instruction of the user by combining the identification information, and prompting the user to input confirmation information if the voice instruction comprises the control of a plurality of intelligent home equipment terminals;
s13: if the confirmation information input by the user is not collected, whether the distance between the intelligent household equipment and the user contained in the voice command exceeds a threshold value or not is judged, and the working state and the working mode of the intelligent household equipment which does not exceed the threshold value in the voice command are adjusted. It should be noted that the threshold value may be set by a user through self-definition, if a certain room is taken as a unit, if a user appears in a room where the smart home device, such as a sound device, the user may instruct the ring sound device to start working through voice, or control the sound device to stop working to enter a sleep mode, so that the optimal interactive experience can be provided for the user while power consumption control is realized.
Example 3
The present embodiment provides a storage medium, which has the same inventive concept as embodiment 1, and has stored thereon computer instructions, which when executed, perform the steps of the smart home control method described in embodiment 1.
Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present embodiment or parts of the technical solution may be essentially implemented in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Example 4
The present embodiment also provides a terminal, which has the same inventive concept as that in embodiment 1, and includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer instruction that can be executed on the processor, and the processor executes the steps of the smart home control method in embodiment 1 when executing the computer instruction. The processor may be a single or multi-core central processing unit or a specific integrated circuit, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the present invention.
Each functional unit in the embodiments provided by the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The above detailed description is for the purpose of describing the invention in detail, and it should not be construed that the detailed description is limited to the description, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent home systems which characterized in that: the system comprises a data acquisition end, a control terminal, a cloud platform and a wireless communication end, wherein the data acquisition end is connected with the control end, and the control terminal is in bidirectional connection with the cloud platform through the wireless communication end;
the data acquisition terminal comprises a data acquisition unit, and the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring real-time operation parameter information, environment parameter information, security information, position information of a user, a user voice control instruction and user-defined intelligent household equipment operation mode parameter information of the intelligent household equipment and transmitting the real-time operation parameter information, the environment parameter information, the security information, the position information of the user, the user voice control instruction and the user-defined intelligent household equipment operation mode parameter information to the control terminal;
the control terminal comprises a receiving unit, an analysis unit and an execution control unit; the receiving unit is used for receiving the data information fed back by the data acquisition unit and transmitting the data information to the analysis unit; the analysis unit is used for carrying out meaning analysis and address analysis on the data information and transmitting an analysis result to the execution control unit; the execution control unit is used for controlling the working state and the working mode of the intelligent household equipment according to the analysis result;
the cloud platform is used for providing information publishing and sharing of the intelligent household equipment and intelligent household service.
2. The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein: the data acquisition unit comprises a real-time operation parameter information acquisition module, an environment parameter acquisition module, a security protection information acquisition module, a position information acquisition module, a voice information acquisition module and a manual interaction information acquisition module.
3. The smart home system according to claim 2, wherein: the real-time operation parameter information acquisition module comprises an infrared sensor; the environment parameter acquisition module comprises a temperature and humidity acquisition device, a light intensity acquisition device and an air quality monitor; the security information acquisition module comprises a camera, a combustible gas sensor and a smoke sensor; the position information acquisition module comprises a GPS module; the voice acquisition module is specifically a microphone; the manual interaction information acquisition module is specifically a touch screen.
4. The smart home system according to claim 2, wherein: the data acquisition end also comprises a sensing unit for detecting the action information of the user and transmitting the action information to the analysis unit.
5. The smart home system according to claim 2, wherein: the system also comprises an alarm unit which is connected with the output end of the control unit.
6. The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein: the analysis unit also comprises an authentication module used for carrying out authentication management on the identity information of the user.
7. The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein: the wireless communication terminal comprises one or more of a WIFI module, a Bluetooth module, a Zigbee module and an NB-IoT.
8. The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein: the system further comprises a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal is in two-way connection with the control terminal through the wireless communication terminal and is used for providing remote control service of the intelligent household equipment.
9. The control method of the smart home system according to claims 1 to 8, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring real-time operation parameter information, environmental parameter information, security information, position information of a user, a user voice control instruction and user-defined intelligent home equipment operation mode parameter information of intelligent home equipment;
and receiving data information fed back by the data acquisition unit, performing meaning analysis and address analysis on the data information, controlling the working state and the working mode of the intelligent household equipment according to the analysis result, and providing information publishing and sharing and intelligent household service.
10. The intelligent home control method according to claim 9, wherein: the method further comprises the following steps:
setting label information of each intelligent household device, acquiring distance information between the intelligent household device and the control unit, and generating identification information according to the label information and the distance information;
controlling the working mode of the intelligent home equipment according to the voice instruction of the user by combining the identification information, and prompting the user to input confirmation information if the voice instruction comprises the control of a plurality of intelligent home equipment terminals;
if the confirmation information input by the user is not collected, whether the distance between the intelligent household equipment and the user contained in the voice command exceeds a threshold value or not is judged, and the working state and the working mode of the intelligent household equipment which does not exceed the threshold value in the voice command are adjusted.
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Cited By (6)
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CN113341812A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-03 | 深圳风角智能科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly electric storage type energy consumption and power saving management system and method for terminal of Internet of things |
CN113506420A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-10-15 | 山西三友和智慧信息技术股份有限公司 | Artificial intelligence control system for smart home |
CN113965607A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-01-21 | 广东南方通信建设有限公司 | NB-IOT-based equipment intelligent control method, IOT control platform and system |
CN116631399A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-22 | 广州金燃智能系统有限公司 | Artificial intelligence control system and method based on Internet of things |
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