CN106325225A - Home environment monitoring and automatic optimization system - Google Patents

Home environment monitoring and automatic optimization system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106325225A
CN106325225A CN201510349282.0A CN201510349282A CN106325225A CN 106325225 A CN106325225 A CN 106325225A CN 201510349282 A CN201510349282 A CN 201510349282A CN 106325225 A CN106325225 A CN 106325225A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
processing module
air
collection
humidity
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Pending
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CN201510349282.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘昌伟
高伟东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510349282.0A priority Critical patent/CN106325225A/en
Publication of CN106325225A publication Critical patent/CN106325225A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house

Abstract

The invention discloses a home environment monitoring and automatic optimization system which comprises a temperature and humidity acquisition module, an air quality acquisition module, a video image acquisition module, a bus unit, a display module, a processing module, a storage module, an infrared RF module and a WiFi RF module. The temperature and humidity acquisition module, the air quality acquisition module and the video image acquisition module are connected to the processing module through the bus unit. The display module, the storage module, the infrared RF module and the WiFi RF module are connected to the processing module directly. The invention also discloses the realization method of the above system. According to the system, the air quality condition in a house can be fully understood, the system automatically adjusts the operation mode of household appliances according to the change of a home environment, and a comfortable and safe living environment is provided for a user.

Description

A kind of home environment monitoring and Automatic Optimal system
Technical field
The present invention relates to Smart Home technical field, especially relate to a kind of home environment and monitor and automatic Optimization system.
Background technology
Along with society, expanding economy, the requirement of quality of the life is improved constantly by people, and people are to residence The requirement living comfort level is more and more higher.Utilize information technology, mechanics of communication and technology of Internet of things across Boundary merges, and makes modernization, comfortable living environment for user, has defined one and had huge The new industry Smart Home industry of market potential.In recent years, Smart Home market obtains soon Speed development, the various Smart Home products with network savvy continue to bring out, from intelligent air condition, intelligence The intelligent electric appliance such as refrigerator, intelligent washing machine, to intelligent video camera head, Intelligent air purifier, Intelligent door The appearance of the Novel intelligent home products such as lock, the concept of Smart Home the most progressively heats up, and obtains The concern of more and more ordinary family users and application.
Smart Home is the inexorable trend of future development, but with regard to current practical situation from the point of view of, want to allow It is unpractical that family traditional home appliance update all is regenerated as intelligent appliance by ordinary consumer.One side Face, there is certain update cycle in traditional home appliance, the universal price of intelligent appliance is higher, consumer And unwilling input substantial contribution changes intelligent appliance.On the other hand, current so-called Smart Home produces Product only reside within and utilize intelligent terminal to realize Remote, and intelligence degree is relatively low, although part factory Family has begun to pay close attention to the importance of home environment detection, and have developed numerous environment detectors, But these products are general lack of the ability linked with other electrical equipment, do not obtain extensively recognizing of market Can.Therefore, and deposit to intelligent appliance transition, traditional home appliance and intelligent appliance in current traditional home appliance In the stage, there is home environment automatically monitor in the urgent need to a kind of and be capable of setting of an electric shaft Standby, even if household electrical appliance are not updated by user, it is also possible to it is comfortable that enjoyment Smart Home brings And facility.At present, not yet occurring that collection home environment detects automatically with household electrical appliance automatic control function is The system of one.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of home environment monitoring and Automatic Optimal system, by gathering the various of family Ambient parameter, draws current living environment parameter, and living environment parameter desired with user is carried out Relatively, if current ambient parameter and desired ambient parameter have gap, system can automatically control The operational mode of household electrical appliance, thus living environment is optimized and improves, improve the inhabitation of user Comfort level.System can also be according to the video/image information in default type collection family, for user Remotely have access to, thus realize household safety-protection.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, according to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of home environment is monitored and oneself Dynamic optimization system, described system includes: humiture collection module, air quality acquisition module, video Image capture module, bus unit, display module, processing module, memory module, infrared radio frequency mould Block and WiFi radio-frequency module;
Wherein, described humiture collection module is used for collecting temperature value and humidity value, described air quality Acquisition module is used for gathering air quality parameters, and described video image acquisition module is used for gathering in family Video and image information;Described humiture collection module, described air quality acquisition module and described Video image acquisition module is connected with described processing module by described bus unit, the temperature that will gather Degree, humidity and air quality parameters are sent to described processing module;Described processing module is by temperature, wet Degree and air mass signal show after processing on described display module;Described memory module Living environment parameter for the expectation living environment parameter and user setup that store user setup Collection rule, and the duty that storage household electrical appliances are current;Described video image acquisition module is used for adopting The video of collection home environment and image information, and video and the image of collection are penetrated by described WiFi Frequency module is sent to external network.
Wherein, described bus unit is used for as described humiture collection module, described air quality collection Module and described video image acquisition module provide the interface of unified standard, and various modules can be connected to On any one interface, it is provided that corresponding parameter acquisition function.
Wherein, described infrared radio frequency module is for receiving and learn the infrared radio that domestic electrical equipment remote controller is launched Telecommand, and the support that the household remote order described processing module generated is sent to specify is red The household electrical appliances of outer control function, it is achieved the remote control to infrared household electrical appliances.
Wherein, the on the one hand effect of described WiFi module is for by described humiture collection module, described The parameter of air quality acquisition module and described video image acquisition module collection is sent to external network, On the other hand effect is the support that the household remote instruction described processing module generated is sent to specify WiFi controls the household electrical appliances of function, it is achieved the remote control to WiFi networking household electrical appliances.
According to a further aspect of the invention, it is provided that a kind of home environment monitoring and automatic optimization method, It is characterized in that, described method includes: described humiture collection module, described air quality gather mould Block and described video image acquisition module according to the collection rule of storage in described memory module to family Ambient parameter is acquired;Described processing module reads the expectation inhabitation ring for presetting from memory module Border parameter, with pre-after processing the temperature signal received, moisture signal and air mass signal If expectation living environment parameter contrast, according to comparing result generate household remote instruction, pass through Household remote order is sent to household electrical appliance by described infrared radio frequency module or WiFi radio-frequency module, controls The mode of operation of household electrical appliances;Described video image acquisition module is according to the video of storage in described memory module Home environment parameter is acquired by image acquisition rule;The image received is regarded by described processing module Image/video information is sent to external network by described WiFi radio-frequency module after processing by frequency.
Preferably, described humiture collection module, described air quality acquisition module and described video figure As acquisition module gathers the temperature of family, humidity, air quality and video figure according to periodic mode As information, the collection period value of temperature, humidity, air quality and video image supports User Defined Arrange, and store in a storage module.
Preferably, when the temperature value that humiture collection module gathers is higher than temperature upper limit threshold value, institute State processing module and generate air conditioner refrigerating instruction;The humidity value gathered when humiture collection module is less than temperature During lower limit threshold value, described processing module generates air-conditioning heating instructions;When humiture collection module gathers Temperature value higher than lowest temperature threshold value but less than temperature upper limit threshold value time, described processing module is raw Become to close air-conditioning instruction.
Preferably, when the humidity value of humiture collection module collection exceedes top limit of humidity threshold value, institute State processing module and generate closedown humidifier instruction;The humidity value gathered when humiture collection module is less than wet During degree lower limit threshold value, described processing module generates and starts humidifier instruction;When humiture collection module The humidity value gathered is higher than the humidity lower limit threshold value of user preset but in the humidity less than user preset Limit threshold value, described processing module generates closes humidifier instruction.
Preferably, when air quality acquisition module gather PM2.5 concentration, contaminated air concentration, one At least one numerical value in carbonoxide concentration and combustable gas concentration value exceedes self corresponding upper limit door During limit value, described processing module generates and starts air purifier instruction;When air quality acquisition module is adopted PM2.5 concentration, contaminated air concentration, carbonomonoxide concentration and the combustable gas concentration value of collection are the lowest When respective lower limit threshold value, described processing module generates closes air purifier instruction.
Preferably, when described processing module generates air conditioner refrigerating instruction or air-conditioning heating instructions, air-conditioning is worked as Before be closed, then described processing module generates and starts air-conditioning instruction, and comes in sequential Before air conditioner refrigerating instruction and air-conditioning heating instructions;When the air-conditioning heating instructions that described processing module generates Or the last time difference generated between same instructions of air conditioner refrigerating instruction distance is less than time gate limit value T Time, described processing module cancels the instruction of this household remote.
Preferably, when described processing module generates household electrical appliances open command, this electrical equipment has been in unlatching or has closed Closed state, then described processing module is cancelled these household electrical appliances and is turned on and off instruction.
Preferably, when described video image acquisition module is every the picture of fixed cycle shooting specified quantity Or the video of shooting appointment duration.
Preferably, when described video image acquisition module detects and has activity video in video, described Processing module generates warning signal, and is sent to external network by described WiFi radio-frequency module.
The present invention provides a kind of home environment monitoring and Automatic Optimal system, it is possible to automatically gather ring at home Border parameter, and linking with household electrical appliance, it is ensured that it is excellent that user is in constant temperature, constant humidity, air Living environment among.Meanwhile, the situation of family is monitored by video image acquisition, it is possible to realize house Front yard security protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By being more clearly understood from the features and advantages of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing, accompanying drawing is schematic And should not be construed as the present invention is carried out any restriction, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the home environment monitoring of the embodiment of the present invention, the structured flowchart of automatic optimizing equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, it is provided that a kind of home environment monitoring and Automatic Optimal system.
Fig. 1 shows home environment monitoring and the structural frames of Automatic Optimal system of the embodiment of the present invention Figure.
With reference to Fig. 1, the home environment monitoring of embodiments of the invention, Automatic Optimal system 10 include:
Humiture collection module 110, air quality acquisition module 120, video image acquisition module 130, Bus unit 140, display module 150, processing module 160, memory module 170, infrared radio frequency module 180 and WiFi radio-frequency modules 190.
Humiture collection module 110 for gathering the temperature of family, humidity parameter, and by the temperature gathered, Humidity parameter is transferred to described processing module 160 via described bus unit 140.
Air quality acquisition module 120 comprises multiple sensor, including PM2.5 sensor, air pollution Sensor, carbon monoxide transducer and combustible gas sensor, the ginseng that each sensor will gather respectively Number is transferred to described processing module 160 via described bus unit 140.
Video image acquisition module 130 is for gathering the video in family and image information, and will gather Video and image information be transferred to described processing module 160 via described bus unit 140.
Processing module 160 is connected with display module 150, temperature, humidity and the air quality that will gather Parameter exports display module 150, checks at any time for user.
Processing module 160 is connected with memory module 170, reads the household electrical appliances of storage in memory module automatic The rule controlled, and by the temperature, humidity, air quality and the image/video parameter that gather and control automatically The rule of system compares, if meeting condition, described processing module 160 automatically generates home wiring control Instruct and pass through infrared radio frequency module 180 or WiFi radio-frequency module 190 and launch.
Infrared radio frequency module 180 receives and learns the infrared wireless remote control instruction that domestic electrical equipment remote controller is launched, The household remote order that processing module is generated is sent to the household electrical appliances of the support infrared control function specified, Realize the remote control to infrared household electrical appliances.
WiFi radio-frequency module 190, for being remotely controlled the household electrical appliances with WiFi control function, is additionally operable to The temperature, humidity, air quality and the image/video parameter that just gather are sent to external network.
In the present embodiment, bus unit 140 with bus structures connect described humiture collection module 110, Described air quality acquisition module 120 and described video image acquisition module 130, described humiture collection Module 110, described air quality acquisition module 120 and described video image acquisition module 130 can connect On any one interface provided by described bus unit 140, it is achieved corresponding parameter acquisition function.
The present invention provides a kind of home environment monitoring and Automatic Optimal system, by technology of Internet of things, calculating Machine technology and wireless communication technique organically combine, and build intelligent domestic system, will appreciate that house for user The living environment in front yard, and obtain safety, comfortable inhabitation experience.Use the infrared radio frequency module can be with The mode of low cost, user without also experiencing intelligence man in the case of upgrading household electrical appliances The facility occupied, the intelligent domestic system using WiFi radio-frequency module that the present invention is built can compatible city Wide variety of WiFi Smart Home hardware product is gradually obtained on field.
Although being described in conjunction with the accompanying embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can be Without departing from making various modifications and variations in the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention, such amendment and Within the scope of modification each falls within and is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a home environment monitoring and Automatic Optimal system, it is characterized in that, the monitoring of described home environment and Automatic Optimal system include: humiture collection module, air quality acquisition module, video image acquisition module, bus unit, display module, processing module, memory module, infrared radio frequency module and WiFi radio-frequency module;
Described humiture collection module is used for collecting temperature value and humidity value, and temperature value and the humidity value of collection are sent to processing module;
Described air quality acquisition module is used for gathering PM2.5 concentration, contaminated air concentration, carbonomonoxide concentration and combustable gas concentration, and the PM2.5 concentration of collection, contaminated air concentration, carbonomonoxide concentration and combustable gas concentration value are sent to processing module;
Described video image acquisition module is used for gathering video image information, and the video image information of collection is sent to processing module;
Described bus unit for providing the interface of unified standard for described humiture collection module, described air quality acquisition module and described video image acquisition module, and various modules can be connected on any one interface, it is provided that corresponding parameter acquisition function;
Described display module is for showing described humiture collection module and temperature, humidity and the air quality numerical value of described air quality acquisition module collection or quantification gradation;
Described memory module is on the one hand for storing the rule that the collection period of temperature, humidity, air quality and video image parameter, desired home environment parameter and household electrical appliances automatically control, including: starting of air conditioner, the condition closed, heat and freeze, the condition that humidifier starts, cuts out;The condition that air purifier starts, closes;On the other hand for storing the duty that air-conditioning, humidifier and air purifier are current;
The rule that described processing module automatically controls for the household electrical appliances storing temperature, humidity and air quality parameters and the described memory module of described humiture collection module, described air quality acquisition module collection judges, when parameter meets the condition that household electrical appliances automatically control rule, described processing module generates household remote instruction;
The infrared wireless remote control that described infrared radio frequency module is launched for receiving and learn domestic electrical equipment remote controller instructs, and the household remote order described processing module generated is sent to the household electrical appliances of the support infrared control function specified, it is achieved the remote control to infrared household electrical appliances;
The on the one hand effect of described WiFi module is for the parameter of described humiture collection module, described air quality acquisition module and described video image acquisition module collection is sent to external network, on the other hand effect is the household electrical appliances that the support WiFi that the household remote instruction described processing module generated is sent to specify controls function, it is achieved the remote control to WiFi networking household electrical appliances.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described humiture collection module, described air quality acquisition module and described video image acquisition module gather the temperature of family, humidity, air quality and video image information according to periodic mode, the collection period value of temperature, humidity, air quality and video image supports that User Defined is arranged, and stores in a storage module.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the temperature value that humiture collection module gathers is higher than temperature upper limit threshold value, described processing module generates air conditioner refrigerating instruction;When the humidity value that humiture collection module gathers is less than lowest temperature threshold value, described processing module generates air-conditioning heating instructions;When the temperature value that humiture collection module gathers is higher than lowest temperature threshold value but is less than temperature upper limit threshold value, described processing module generates closes air-conditioning instruction.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the humidity value of humiture collection module collection exceedes top limit of humidity threshold value, described processing module generates closes humidifier instruction;When the humidity value that humiture collection module gathers is less than humidity lower limit threshold value, described processing module generates and starts humidifier instruction;When the humidity value of humiture collection module collection is higher than the humidity lower limit threshold value of user preset but being less than the top limit of humidity threshold value of user preset, described processing module generates closedown humidifier and instructs.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when at least one numerical value in PM2.5 concentration, contaminated air concentration, carbonomonoxide concentration and the combustable gas concentration value of air quality acquisition module collection exceedes self corresponding upper limit threshold value, described processing module generates and starts air purifier instruction;When PM2.5 concentration, contaminated air concentration, carbonomonoxide concentration and the combustable gas concentration value of air quality acquisition module collection are entirely below respective lower limit threshold value, described processing module generates closes air purifier instruction.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, when described processing module generates air conditioner refrigerating instruction or air-conditioning heating instructions, air-conditioning is currently at closed mode, the most described processing module generate start air-conditioning instruction, and come in sequential air conditioner refrigerating instruction and air-conditioning heating instructions before;When the air-conditioning heating instructions that described processing module generates or air conditioner refrigerating instruct the last time difference generated between same instructions of distance less than time gate limit value T, described processing module cancels the instruction of this household remote.
7. according to the method described in any one of claim 3 to 5, it is characterised in that when described processing module generates household electrical appliances open command, this electrical equipment has been in the state of being turned on and off, then described processing module is cancelled these household electrical appliances and is turned on and off instruction.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described video image acquisition module shoots picture or the video of shooting appointment duration of specified quantity every the fixed cycle.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described video image acquisition module detects and has activity video in video, described processing module generates warning signal, and is sent to external network by described WiFi radio-frequency module.
CN201510349282.0A 2015-06-24 2015-06-24 Home environment monitoring and automatic optimization system Pending CN106325225A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107168085A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-15 杭州登虹科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent home device long-range control method, device, medium and computing device
CN108266798A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-07-10 安徽三弟电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of air purifier air cleaning system
CN108810149A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-13 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Progress control method, Wi-Fi communication modules, household appliance, system and storage medium
CN109084839A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-25 怀化学院 A kind of home environment monitoring device and method based on Internet of Things
CN111026026A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Equipment control method, control device and storage medium

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107168085A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-15 杭州登虹科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent home device long-range control method, device, medium and computing device
CN108266798A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-07-10 安徽三弟电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of air purifier air cleaning system
CN108810149A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-13 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Progress control method, Wi-Fi communication modules, household appliance, system and storage medium
CN109084839A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-25 怀化学院 A kind of home environment monitoring device and method based on Internet of Things
CN111026026A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Equipment control method, control device and storage medium

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