CN112503781A - Indoor humidification building curtain wall utilizing illumination energy gathering - Google Patents

Indoor humidification building curtain wall utilizing illumination energy gathering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112503781A
CN112503781A CN202011417140.0A CN202011417140A CN112503781A CN 112503781 A CN112503781 A CN 112503781A CN 202011417140 A CN202011417140 A CN 202011417140A CN 112503781 A CN112503781 A CN 112503781A
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evaporation
light
curtain wall
heat
water
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CN202011417140.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵艳荣
梁婉
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/04Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing light to gather energy, which belongs to the technical field of building curtain walls and comprises a glass curtain wall and a mounting frame body, wherein heat collecting panels are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the glass curtain wall, the back surface of each heat collecting panel is connected with a humidity maintaining box, light is gathered in each heat collecting panel through a convex lens, the heat collecting tubes are heated by matching with a light gathering cover, an evaporation bracket is arranged in each humidity maintaining box, the inner side of each humidity maintaining box is divided into an evaporation cavity at the upper layer and a water storage cavity at the lower layer by the evaporation bracket, and water absorption evaporation blocks are arranged on the evaporation brackets. The water vapor is evaporated from the evaporation port of the cover body to humidify the indoor space, and the indoor humidity is kept.

Description

Indoor humidification building curtain wall utilizing illumination energy gathering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to an indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing illumination energy concentration.
Background
The building curtain wall is a transparent glass curtain wall with full visual field, and is composed of a support structure system and a panel, and does not bear the external protective structure or decorative structure of the building acted by a main body structure. The glass transparency is utilized to pursue the circulation and fusion of the inner space and the outer space of the building, so that people can clearly see the whole structural system of the glass through the glass, and the structural system is turned to express the visibility of the structural system from the simple supporting effect, thereby expressing the artistic feeling, the layering feeling and the stereoscopic impression of architectural decoration. The device has the characteristics of light weight, simple material selection, factory processing, quick construction, convenient maintenance, easy cleaning and the like. The effect of the building decoration face enriching material is incomparable with other materials, and the building decoration effect enriching material is the embodiment of modern science and technology on building decoration.
For example, the Chinese patent publication No. CN109736493B, an indoor humidifying building curtain wall using light to gather energy, includes curtain wall inner glass and curtain wall outer glass, the curtain wall inner glass and the curtain wall outer glass are both fixedly connected with the ground, a phase change material block is fixedly connected between the curtain wall inner glass and the curtain wall outer glass, the phase change material block is fixedly connected with the ground, one end of the ground is fixedly connected with a protection plate, the protection plate is connected with the curtain wall outer glass, the upper end of the ground is fixedly connected with a water storage box, the water storage box is contacted with the curtain wall inner glass, the upper end of the water storage box is fixedly connected with a humidifying box, the utilization of heat energy can be greatly improved, the heat energy can be indirectly utilized to participate in the adjustment of humidity, the phase change material is adopted, the energy consumed by the humidity adjustment in the prior art is greatly reduced, the water usage amount can be reduced, and the later maintenance is convenient. The improved scheme of humidification has been made on current glass curtain wall single function to this kind of design, utilized the electric heat net to heat, carry out the heat-retaining humidification through phase change material, this kind of energy utilization still can consume a large amount of electric energy just can realize the heating humidification, really be not environmental protection, and to building curtain wall itself just set up in the open air, can receive sunshine, a large amount of solar energy is by the extravagant condition, general photoelectric conversion equipment inefficiency, can't realize the effective conversion of light-electricity-heat to realize the function of the indoor humidification of effectual glass curtain wall.
Based on the above, the invention designs an indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing illumination and energy gathering to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing illumination energy concentration to solve the problems of energy waste, low photoelectric and thermal conversion efficiency and poor light concentration effect along with the time in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing illumination energy gathering comprises a glass curtain wall and a mounting frame body, wherein the glass curtain wall is fixedly mounted on a building supporting structure through the mounting frame body, heat collecting panels are mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the glass curtain wall, and the back of each heat collecting panel is connected with a humidity maintaining box; a row of convex lenses are flatly arranged in the heat collection panel and used for collecting light, a heat collection tube is arranged on one side of the horizontal center of the heat collection panel, a light gathering cover is arranged on the other side of the horizontal center of the heat collection tube, and the light gathering cover gathers and reflects the light to the surface of the other side of the heat collection tube; the inside evaporation support that is provided with of humidity holding box, the both ends of evaporation support are connected respectively to the both ends of thermal-collecting tube, evaporation chamber on upper strata and the water storage chamber of lower floor are separated into with the inboard of humidity holding box to the evaporation support, the evaporation piece that absorbs water has been placed on the evaporation support, the evaporation support utilizes heat energy messenger to absorb water the evaporation piece and carries out the evaporation of absorbing water fast.
Preferably, the light condensing area of the convex lens is concentrated on one side of the outer surface of the heat collecting tube, the light condensing cover is formed by arranging a plurality of units with double arc-shaped surfaces as one unit, the double arc-shaped surfaces are in a shape of Chinese character 'ji' in a unit combination mode, the light condensing area is arranged on the other side of the outer surface of the heat collecting tube, and the inner side wall of the light condensing cover is coated with a reflective film.
Preferably, the glass curtain wall comprises tempered glass, a first connecting strip and a second connecting strip, the first connecting strip is arranged on the left side and the right side of the glass curtain wall to carry out sealing assembly on the adjacent glass curtain wall, the second connecting strip is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the glass curtain wall and is an I-shaped sealing strip, and the tempered glass and the heat collection panel are inserted into grooves on the upper side and the lower side of the second connecting strip.
Preferably, the mounting frame body comprises a connecting seat mounted on the building supporting structure and four groups of connecting rods on the connecting seat, the outer end parts of the connecting rods are in threaded connection with mounting fixing pieces, and the fixing pieces fixedly mount the tempered glass and the heat collecting panel.
Preferably, the convex lens is embedded on the glass plate, a slot clamping strip for clamping and fixing the upper side and the lower side of the glass plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the heat collection panel, the two ends of the heat collection tube are inserted into the clamping sleeve, the clamping sleeve is fixedly installed on the side wall of the heat collection panel, the back surface of the light-gathering cover is in screwed connection with the inner wall of the heat collection panel through a connecting bolt, and a light-transmitting glass plate which is parallel to the outer surface of the heat collection panel is attached to the outer side, located on the heat collection panel, of the convex lens.
Preferably, the inside of thermal-collecting tube and evaporation holder is the cavity of intercommunication, and has stored distilled water in the cavity, the top body coupling of evaporation holder has the conducting strip of equidistance, the groove of lining up has been seted up on the evaporation holder, two lines have been seted up in the groove of lining up to the setting is between two adjacent conducting strips.
Preferably, the water absorption evaporation block is a sponge block, an extension end is arranged at the bottom of the sponge block, the sponge block is inserted into the heating cavity between the adjacent heat conducting sheets, the surface of the sponge block abuts against the surfaces of the heat conducting sheets, the extension end is inserted into the through groove, and the extension end extends to the bottom of the water storage cavity.
Preferably, the top of the humidity maintaining box is provided with a row of evaporation ports, the evaporation ports are connected with a cover body in a threaded mode, the cover body is provided with a cavity which is communicated up and down, and a filter screen is installed in the cavity.
Preferably, upper and lower two all connect the inlet tube between the water storage chamber of humidity holding box, level sensor is installed to the bottom in water storage chamber, level sensor and controller electric connection, controller control the water pump, and the inlet tube is connected to the play water end of water pump.
An indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing illumination energy concentration comprises the following working steps:
a, sunlight irradiates a heat collection panel, light penetrates through a light-transmitting glass plate and enters the heat collection panel, the light is collected by a row of convex lenses and is collected to one side of the surface of the heat collection tube, and the surface of the heat collection tube is heated; the illumination angle changes along with the time, the double arc surfaces of the light-gathering cover intensively reflect the illumination to the other side of the surface of the heat collecting pipe by using the reflecting film, and the light gathering and temperature rising can be realized along with the change of the illumination angle;
b, storing heat by using distilled water filled in the inner cavity of the heated heat collecting tube, conducting the heat of the heat collecting tube and the distilled water to an evaporation support, transferring the heat to a heat conducting sheet by the evaporation support, heating the wet sponge block by the heat conducting sheet, rapidly evaporating the water in the sponge block by absorbing the heat, evaporating water vapor from an evaporation port of the cover body, humidifying the indoor space, and keeping the indoor humidity;
c, the extending end of the sponge block continuously sucks water into the sponge block for evaporation and consumption, when the water level drops to be lower than the detection liquid level of the liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor transmits a detection signal to the controller, and the controller controls the water pump to operate to pump the water into the humidity holding box for timely supplement.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the heat collection panels are assembled on the upper side and the lower side of the traditional glass panel, the heat collection panels can continuously supply heat to the humidity maintaining box, the heat accelerates the evaporation speed of water in the sponge block, so that water vapor is evaporated from the evaporation port of the cover body, the indoor humidity is humidified, and the indoor humidity is maintained.
The light rays irradiated by the sun are optically collected after penetrating through the convex lens, and the collected light rays heat the surface of one side of the heat collecting tube to raise the temperature;
shine the light in the snoot and reflect the opposite side surface that heats the intensification to the thermal-collecting tube through the gathering of snoot, and during along with time's lapse, during light shines the thermal-collecting panel from the equidirectional, what the snoot set up uses two arcwall faces to be the shape design of a unit, with all collectable reflection of the light of equidirectional to the thermal-collecting tube on, the holistic reflection of snoot gathers the result of use of light can not be along with the change of light direction and greatly reduced.
The moisture in the humidity maintaining box can be automatically supplemented when consumed to a certain liquid level, the continuous heat of the glass curtain wall is utilized, direct heat conversion is realized, the supply of a large amount of external electric energy is not needed, and the glass curtain wall is more environment-friendly and economical.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the backside structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the glass curtain wall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a combination of two heat collecting panels according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heat collecting panel and the humidity maintaining box according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an evaporation rack according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a view showing a state in which a sponge block of the present invention is mounted;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the direct illumination light gathering state of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view illustrating a light collecting state in a lighting direction a according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view illustrating a light collecting state in the illumination direction b according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-glass curtain wall, 2-heat collecting panel, 3-humidity maintaining box, 4-evaporation port, 5-installation frame body, 6-water inlet pipe, 7-glass plate, 8-jacket, 9-convex lens, 10-light-transmitting glass plate, 11-groove clamping strip, 12-fixing piece, 13-heat collecting pipe, 14-evaporation support, 15-sponge block, 16-liquid level sensor, 17-cover body, 18-light-gathering cover, 19-filter screen, 20-heat conducting sheet, 21-heating cavity, 22-through groove, 23-extension end, 24-double arc surface and 25-reflective membrane.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides an utilize indoor humidification building curtain of illumination spotlight, includes glass curtain 1 and installation support body 5, and glass curtain 1 all installs thermal-arrest panel 2, thermal-arrest panel 2's back connection humidity holding box 3 on building bearing structure through installation support body 5 fixed mounting, glass curtain 1 last downside.
The glass curtain wall 1 comprises toughened glass 101, a first connecting strip 102 and a second connecting strip 103, wherein the first connecting strip 102 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the glass curtain wall 1 to carry out sealing assembly on the adjacent glass curtain wall 1, the second connecting strip 103 is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the glass curtain wall 1 and is an I-shaped sealing strip, and the toughened glass 101 and the heat collection panel 2 are inserted into grooves on the upper side and the lower side of the second connecting strip 103.
The installation support body 5 is including installing four groups of connecting rods on the connecting seat and the connecting seat on the building bearing structure, the outer tip spiro union installation mounting 12 of connecting rod, mounting 12 carries out fixed mounting between toughened glass 101 and the collection panel 2, installation support body 5 carries out the equipment of a plurality of glass curtain walls 1, the mounting 12 of its tip is fixed between toughened glass 101 and the collection panel 2, installation support body 5 is fixed on the building bearing structure, form holistic glass curtain wall face, can carry out modular equipment. The flat tile is provided with one row of convex lens 9 in the thermal-arrest panel 2, and convex lens 9 gathers light, and inlaying of convex lens 9 is provided with the draw-in groove strip 11 of carrying out the joint fixed to the upper and lower side of glass board 7 in the 2 inner chambers of thermal-arrest panel, and glass board 7 can be blocked in and fix in draw-in groove strip 11.
A heat collecting pipe 13 is arranged at one side of the horizontal center of the heat collecting panel 2, two ends of the heat collecting pipe 13 are inserted into the jacket 8, and the jacket 8 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the heat collecting panel 2.
A light-gathering cover 18 is arranged on the other side of the horizontal center of the heat collecting pipe 13, and the light-gathering cover 18 gathers and reflects light to the other side surface of the heat collecting pipe 13; the back of the snoot 18 is screwed on the inner wall of the heat collecting panel 2 through a connecting bolt, and a transparent glass plate 10 which is flush with the outer surface of the heat collecting panel 2 is attached to the outer side of the convex lens 9 on the heat collecting panel 2.
The light-gathering area of the convex lens 9 is concentrated on one side of the outer surface of the heat collecting pipe 13, the light-gathering cover 18 is formed by arranging a plurality of units with double arc-shaped surfaces 24 as one unit, the double arc-shaped surfaces 24 are in a 3 shape for one unit combination, the light-gathering area is arranged on the other side of the outer surface of the heat collecting pipe 13, a reflective film 25 is coated on the inner side wall of the light-gathering cover 18, light irradiated into the light-gathering cover 18 is reflected to the other side surface of the heat collecting pipe 13 through gathering of the light-gathering cover 18 to be heated, the light irradiated by sunlight is optically gathered after penetrating through the convex lens 9, and the gathered light heats one side surface of the heat collecting.
As time goes on, light irradiates the heat collection panel 2 from different directions, such as the light irradiation direction a and the light irradiation direction b in fig. 11 and fig. 12, which are light irradiation angles in different time periods, the shape design of the light-gathering cover 18 using the double arc-shaped surfaces 24 as a unit collects and reflects light in different directions to the heat collection tube 13, and the use effect of the light-gathering cover 18 on the whole reflecting and light-gathering is not greatly reduced along with the change of the light direction. An evaporation support 14 is arranged in the humidity maintaining box 3, two ends of a heat collecting pipe 13 are respectively connected with two ends of the evaporation support 14, the evaporation support 14 divides the inner side of the humidity maintaining box 3 into an evaporation cavity at an upper layer and a water storage cavity at a lower layer, a water absorption evaporation block is placed on the evaporation support 14, the evaporation support 14 utilizes heat energy to enable the water absorption evaporation block to carry out rapid water absorption evaporation, the water absorption evaporation block is a sponge block 15, an extension end 23 is arranged at the bottom of the sponge block 15, the sponge block 15 is inserted into a heating cavity 21 between adjacent heat conducting sheets 20, the surface of the sponge block 15 abuts against the surface of the heat conducting sheets 20, the extension end 23 is inserted into a through groove 22, and the extension end 23 extends to the bottom of the water storage cavity; the interiors of the heat collecting pipes 13 and the evaporation support 14 are communicated cavities, distilled water is stored in the cavities, and the water has a large specific heat capacity, can absorb more heat and store more energy.
The top of the evaporation bracket 14 is integrally connected with equidistant heat conducting fins 20, a through groove 22 is formed in the evaporation bracket 14, and two rows of the through grooves 22 are formed in the through groove 22 and are arranged between two adjacent heat conducting fins 20; the extension end 23 at the bottom of the sponge block 15 absorbs water from the water storage cavity to keep the real-time moist state of the sponge block 15, and the two side parts of the sponge block 15 are attached to the heat conducting fins 20, so that the sponge block 15 is heated by the heat radiated from the heat conducting fins 20.
A row of evaporation mouth 4 has been seted up at the top of humidity holding box 3, and the spiro union has lid 17 on the evaporation mouth 4, sets up the cavity that link up from top to bottom on the lid 17, installs filter screen 19 in the cavity, and filter screen 19 avoids outside foreign matter to fall into and causes the jam in evaporation mouth 4.
The heat collection panel 2 can continuously supply heat to the humidity keeping box 3, and the heat accelerates the evaporation speed of water in the sponge block 15, so that water vapor is evaporated from the evaporation port 4 of the cover body to humidify the indoor space and keep the indoor humidity.
Inlet tube 6 is all connected between two upper and lower humidity holding box 3's the water storage chamber, level sensor 16 is installed to the bottom in water storage chamber, the optional model of level sensor 16 is LLC200D3 SH's photoelectric type sensor, level sensor 16 and controller electric connection, STM32 can be chooseed for use to the controller model, the controller is controlled the water pump, inlet tube 6 is connected to the play water end of water pump, the moisture consumption in humidity holding box 3 can carry out automatic replenishment to certain liquid level, the heat utilization that glass curtain wall lasts, realize direct heat conversion, do not need the supply of outside a large amount of electric energy, environmental protection and economy more.
An indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing illumination energy concentration comprises the following working steps:
a, sunlight irradiates on a heat collection panel 2, light penetrates through a light-transmitting glass plate 10 and enters the heat collection panel 2, the light is collected by a row of convex lenses 9, the light is collected to one side of the surface of a heat collection tube 13, and the temperature of the surface of the heat collection tube 13 is raised; the illumination angle changes along with the time, the double arc-shaped surfaces 24 of the light-gathering cover 18 intensively reflect the illumination to the other side of the surface of the heat collecting pipe 13 by using the reflecting film 25, and the light gathering and temperature rising can be realized along with the change of the illumination angle;
b, storing heat by using distilled water filled in the inner cavity of the heated heat collecting tube 13, conducting the heat of the heat collecting tube 13 and the distilled water to the evaporation bracket 14, transferring the heat to the heat conducting sheet 20 by the evaporation bracket 14, heating the wet sponge block 15 by the heat conducting sheet 20, rapidly evaporating the water in the sponge block 15 by absorbing the heat, evaporating water vapor out from the evaporation port of the cover body 17, humidifying the indoor space, and keeping the indoor humidity;
c, the extending end 23 of the sponge block 15 continuously sucks water into the sponge block 15 for evaporation and consumption, when the water level is lower than the detection liquid level of the liquid level sensor 16, the liquid level sensor 16 transmits a detection signal to the controller, and the controller controls the water pump to operate to pump the water into the humidity maintaining box 3 for timely supplement.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an utilize indoor humidification building curtain of light illumination energy of gathering, includes glass curtain wall (1) and installation support body (5), glass curtain wall (1) is through installation support body (5) fixed mounting on building supporting structure, its characterized in that: the upper side and the lower side of the glass curtain wall (1) are respectively provided with a heat collection panel (2), and the back surface of each heat collection panel (2) is connected with a humidity maintaining box (3); a row of convex lenses (9) are flatly laid in the heat collection panel (2), the convex lenses (9) collect light, a heat collection tube (13) is installed on one side of the horizontal center of the heat collection panel (2), a light gathering cover (18) is installed on the other side of the horizontal center of the heat collection tube (13), and the light gathering cover (18) gathers and reflects the light to the surface of the other side of the heat collection tube (13); humidity keeps inside evaporation holder (14) of being provided with of case (3), the both ends of evaporation holder (14) are connected respectively to the both ends of thermal-collecting tube (13), evaporation holder (14) separate into the evaporation chamber on upper strata and the water storage chamber of lower floor with the inboard of humidity keeping case (3), placed the evaporation piece that absorbs water on evaporation holder (14), evaporation holder (14) utilize heat energy messenger evaporation piece that absorbs water to carry out the evaporation of absorbing water fast.
2. The indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing the illumination energy concentration as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the light-gathering area of the convex lens (9) is concentrated on one side of the outer surface of the heat collecting pipe (13), the light-gathering cover (18) is formed by arranging a plurality of units of which the double arc-shaped surfaces (24) are a unit, the double arc-shaped surfaces (24) are combined into a 3 shape, the light-gathering area of the light-gathering cover is arranged on the other side of the outer surface of the heat collecting pipe (13), and a reflective film (25) is coated on the inner side wall of the light-gathering cover (18).
3. The indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing the illumination energy concentration as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the glass curtain wall (1) comprises tempered glass (101), a first connecting strip (102) and a second connecting strip (103), wherein the first connecting strip (102) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the glass curtain wall (1) to carry out sealing assembly on the adjacent glass curtain wall (1), the second connecting strip (103) is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the glass curtain wall (1) and is an I-shaped sealing strip, and the tempered glass (101) and the heat collection panel (2) are inserted into grooves on the upper side and the lower side of the second connecting strip (103).
4. The indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing the illumination energy concentration as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the mounting frame body (5) comprises a connecting seat arranged on a building supporting structure and four groups of connecting rods arranged on the connecting seat, the outer end parts of the connecting rods are in threaded connection with a fixing piece (12), and the fixing piece (12) is used for fixedly mounting the toughened glass (101) and the heat collection panel (2).
5. An indoor humidifying building curtain wall using light to gather energy as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: inlay of convex lens (9) on glass board (7), be provided with in thermal-arrest panel (2) inner chamber and carry out joint fixed draw-in groove strip (11) to the upper and lower side of glass board (7), peg graft in pressing from both sides cover (8) at the both ends of thermal-collecting tube (13), it is on the lateral wall of thermal-arrest panel (2) to press from both sides cover (8) fixed mounting, the back of snoot (18) is through connecting the bolt spiro union on thermal-arrest panel (2) inner wall, the outside that lies in convex lens (9) on thermal-arrest panel (2) is attached to have printing opacity glass board (10) with thermal-arrest panel (2) surface parallel and level.
6. The indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing the illumination energy concentration as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of thermal-collecting tube (13) and evaporation support (14) is the cavity of intercommunication, and has stored distilled water in the cavity, the top an organic whole of evaporation support (14) is connected with equidistant conducting strip (20), through groove (22) has been seted up on evaporation support (14), through groove (22) has seted up two lines to set up between two adjacent conducting strip (20).
7. The indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing the illumination energy concentration as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the water absorption evaporation block is a sponge block (15), an extension end (23) is arranged at the bottom of the sponge block (15), the sponge block (15) is inserted into a heating cavity (21) between adjacent heat conducting sheets (20), the surface of the sponge block abuts against the surface of the heat conducting sheets (20), the extension end (23) is inserted into the through groove (22), and the extension end (23) extends to the bottom of the water storage cavity.
8. The indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing the illumination energy concentration as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a row of evaporation ports (4) are formed in the top of the humidity maintaining box (3), a cover body (17) is connected to the evaporation ports (4) in a threaded mode, a cavity which is communicated up and down is formed in the cover body (17), and a filter screen (19) is installed in the cavity.
9. The indoor humidifying building curtain wall utilizing the illumination energy concentration as claimed in claim 1, wherein: upper and lower two all connect inlet tube (6) between the water storage chamber of humidity holding box (3), level sensor (16) are installed to the bottom in water storage chamber, level sensor (16) and controller electric connection, controller control the water pump, and inlet tube (6) are connected to the play water end of water pump.
10. The indoor humidifying building curtain wall using light gathering energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the indoor humidifying building curtain wall using light gathering energy comprises the following working steps:
(a) the sunlight irradiates the heat collection panel (2), the light penetrates through the light-transmitting glass plate (10) and enters the heat collection panel (2), the light is collected by the convex lenses (9) in the row, the light is collected to one side of the surface of the heat collection tube (13), and the temperature of the surface of the heat collection tube (13) is raised; the illumination angle changes along with the time, the double arc-shaped surfaces (24) of the light-gathering cover (18) intensively reflect the illumination to the other side of the surface of the heat collecting pipe (13) by using the reflecting film (25), and the light gathering and temperature rising can be realized along with the change of the illumination angle;
(b) distilled water filled in the inner cavity of the heated heat collecting tube (13) stores heat, the heat of the heat collecting tube (13) and the distilled water is conducted to the evaporation bracket (14), the evaporation bracket (14) transfers the heat to the heat conducting sheet (20), the heat conducting sheet (20) heats the wet sponge block (15), water in the sponge block (15) absorbs the heat to evaporate rapidly, water vapor evaporates from the evaporation port of the cover body (17), the indoor is humidified, and the indoor humidity is kept;
(c) the extension end (23) of sponge piece (15) constantly inhales water into sponge piece (15) and evaporates the consumption, and when the water level decline was less than level sensor (16) the detection liquid level, level sensor (16) will detect signal transmission to the controller in, the operation of controller control water pump is in time replenished in keeping case (3) with the water suction humidity.
CN202011417140.0A 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Indoor humidification building curtain wall utilizing illumination energy gathering Withdrawn CN112503781A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011417140.0A CN112503781A (en) 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Indoor humidification building curtain wall utilizing illumination energy gathering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011417140.0A CN112503781A (en) 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Indoor humidification building curtain wall utilizing illumination energy gathering

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CN112503781A true CN112503781A (en) 2021-03-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113062507A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-02 李晟 Protection type building curtain wall construction convenient to outdoor installation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113062507A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-02 李晟 Protection type building curtain wall construction convenient to outdoor installation
CN113062507B (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-10-25 江苏康程新材料科技有限公司 Protection type building curtain wall construction convenient to outdoor installation

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Application publication date: 20210316