CN112497482A - Quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production - Google Patents
Quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production Download PDFInfo
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- CN112497482A CN112497482A CN202011350737.8A CN202011350737A CN112497482A CN 112497482 A CN112497482 A CN 112497482A CN 202011350737 A CN202011350737 A CN 202011350737A CN 112497482 A CN112497482 A CN 112497482A
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- fixedly connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
- B28C1/10—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
- B28C1/14—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
- B28C1/16—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for homogenising, e.g. by mixing, kneading ; forcing through slots
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
- B28C1/10—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
- B28C1/14—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
- B28C1/18—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for comminuting clay lumps
Abstract
The invention discloses a quantitative feeding high-efficiency pug mill for ceramic production, which belongs to the technical field of ceramic production and comprises a box body, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the box body, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the other side of the inner cavity of the box body, a plurality of rotating mechanisms are sleeved on the outer side wall of the transmission mechanism, grinding mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the box body, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the box body, a discharging mechanism is arranged at a position, corresponding to one side of the opening and closing mechanism, of one side. According to the invention, internal materials are extruded and ground through the grinding teeth, and can be further ground through the conical through groove in the top of the bottom after being contacted with the bottom base plate, the pugging efficiency is obviously improved through reciprocating stirring and grinding, the grinding disc rotating relatively at two sides is matched for further grinding, the efficiency of grinding pug is obviously improved through multi-angle rotating grinding, and the grinding requirement is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic production, and particularly relates to a quantitative-feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production.
Background
The ceramic is easy to manufacture by using high-viscosity soil, is mostly used for artware or containers, is required to be made into a ceramic blank before processing, forms a glaze layer after being fired by multiple processes, and has the effects of attractive appearance and durability.
Pottery greenware production can not leave high cohesive soil, porcelainous raw materials soil often need extrude repeatedly and grind and reduce inside particulate matter, then reduce the gas pocket that the surface left when calcining, but the efficiency angle of manual pugging, traditional pugging machine can only extrude grinding to earth more, the crushing that more large granule thing often can't be fine is got rid of in the earth, and because raw materials mud can produce great stickness after processing, the ejection of compact is more inconvenient, and the unable limit of earth feeding, lead to the unable accuracy of pugging volume spacing, influence subsequent processing into embryo, can not be fine satisfy processing and use needs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve traditional pugging machine and to extrude grinding many only to earth, the crushing that more large granule thing often can't be fine in the earth is got rid of to because raw materials mud can produce great stickness after processing, the inconvenient problem of ejection of compact, and the ceramic manufacture who provides is with high-efficient pugging machine of quantitative feeding.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
high-efficient pugging machine of ration feeding for ceramic manufacture, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box inner chamber top is equipped with feed mechanism, box inner chamber opposite side is equipped with drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism lateral wall cover is equipped with a plurality of slewing mechanism, and box inner chamber both sides all are equipped with grinding mechanism, the box opposite side is equipped with the mechanism that opens and shuts, and box one side and the mechanism that opens and shuts one side correspond the position and be equipped with discharge mechanism, and the discharge mechanism bottom is equipped with out the workbin.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding seat, the feeding seat is communicated with the top of the box body, feeding branch pipes are sleeved in inner cavities on two sides of the feeding seat, and feeding hoppers are arranged in inner cavities of the feeding branch pipes.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
drive mechanism includes first mounting panel, first mounting panel fixed connection is in box one side, the first motor of the fixed fixedly connected with of first mounting panel, the first pivot of first motor output shaft fixedly connected with, first pivot lateral wall cover is equipped with first bearing, first bearing inlays and locates box inner chamber one side, first pivot lateral wall joint has drive mechanism.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
slewing mechanism includes the compounding pole, the compounding pole joint is at first pivot outer wall, the compounding pole both sides are inlayed and are equipped with the second bearing, the second bearing endotheca is equipped with the second pivot, second pivot one end fixedly connected with grinding plate, a plurality of grinding pieces of grinding plate one side fixedly connected with, the compounding pole both sides are all seted up flutedly, recess inner chamber fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, sliding connection has the slide bar in the sliding sleeve, slide bar top sliding connection is in the recess, slide bar bottom fixedly connected with grinds the tooth, slide bar lateral wall cover is equipped with the spring, the spring both ends correspond fixed position with sliding sleeve and recess inner chamber one side respectively and are connected.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side of the grinding teeth is provided with conical teeth, and the grinding teeth are stainless steel metal components.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the mechanism that opens and shuts includes two electric putter, and two electric putter difference fixed connection all seted up in the discharge hole in box one side inner chamber both sides, electric putter one end fixedly connected with flashboard, and both sides flashboard laminate mutually.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the discharging mechanism comprises a second motor, a spiral material conveying piece is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, a material conveying seat is sleeved on the outer side wall of the spiral material conveying piece, an elastic cover is fixedly connected to one side of the material conveying seat, the elastic cover is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, a push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic cover, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed to one side of an inner cavity of a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly installed to one side of the box body, a limit ball is sleeved at the other end of the spiral material conveying piece through a fourth bearing, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the limit ball and two sides of the inner cavity of the material conveying seat, connecting rods are hinged to the fixed blocks at two sides through pin shafts, a supporting plate is fixedly connected, the other end of the positioning column is fixedly connected with a top block, a hopper is embedded at the bottom of the material conveying seat, and the hopper is positioned at the top of the discharging box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cross sections of the positioning columns and the positioning sleeves are circular.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
grind mechanism includes the abrasive disc, abrasive disc one side is encircleed and has been seted up grinding groove, the abrasive disc is located slewing mechanism one side, abrasive disc one side fixedly connected with third pivot, third pivot lateral wall cover is equipped with the third bearing, the third bearing inlays and locates box inner chamber one side, third pivot one end extends to the first bevel gear of the outer fixedly connected with of box, the meshing of first bevel gear one side has second bevel gear, second bevel gear bottom fixedly connected with third motor, third motor bottom is through second mounting panel and box one side fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the cross section of the bottom plate is U-shaped, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a conical through groove.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, after pug is fed into the box body through the top feeding mechanism, the first rotating shaft rotates in the first bearing to drive the mixing rods on the outer wall to mix, the mixing rods mix to drive the grinding plates on two sides and the grinding blocks to contact with the pug in the box body to extrude the third rotating shaft to rotate to drive the grinding disc on one side to grind the pug on one side, the grinding grooves on one side of the grinding disc can grind the internal material through the extrusion of grinding teeth when contacting with the pug, and can further grind through the conical through grooves on the top of the bottom after contacting with the bottom base plate, the pug refining efficiency is obviously improved through reciprocating stirring and grinding, the grinding discs rotating relatively on two sides are matched for further grinding, the efficiency of grinding the pug is obviously improved through multi-angle rotating grinding, and the grinding requirement is met.
2. According to the invention, after grinding is completed, the electric push rod can be used for shortening and pulling the flashboard to open the discharge port at one side, the conveying seat can be used for extruding the outer elastic cover to shorten when moving, the conveying seat can move to drive the spiral conveying piece and the limiting ball at one side to enter the box body to be contacted with mud materials, and when the limiting ball is inserted into mud materials at one side, the limiting ball can rotate around the pin shaft and the connecting rod through the fixing blocks at two sides.
3. According to the invention, the top funnel of the feeding mechanism is inserted into the feeding branch pipe on one side, when the feeding mechanism is extruded through the external extrusion feeding mechanism, the feeding amount in the stage time can be adjusted through the aperture of the inserted funnel, the mud material ratio can be adjusted by the funnel and the two feeding branch pipes, the feeding precision is convenient to adjust, accurate quantitative feeding can be conveniently carried out, meanwhile, the funnel can sieve the impurities of the mud material, and the whole processing feeding requirement is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of a quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part A of the quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part B of the quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the bottom plate of the quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding disc of the quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a hopper of the quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a box body; 2. a feeding mechanism; 201. a funnel; 202. a feed branch pipe; 203. a feeding seat; 3. a transmission mechanism; 301. a first mounting plate; 302. a first motor; 303. a first rotating shaft; 304. a first bearing; 4. a rotating mechanism; 401. a mixing rod; 402. a groove; 403. a grinding plate; 404. grinding blocks; 405. a second rotating shaft; 406. a second bearing; 407. grinding the teeth; 408. a sliding sleeve; 409. a slide bar; 410. a spring; 5. a discharging mechanism; 501. a second motor; 502. spirally conveying the tablets; 503. a material conveying seat; 504. a hydraulic cylinder; 505. pushing the plate; 506. a fixed seat; 507. a limiting ball; 508. a pin shaft; 509. a fixed block; 510. a connecting rod; 511. an elastic cover; 512. a positioning column; 513. a positioning sleeve; 514. a support plate; 515. a top block; 516. a hopper; 6. an opening and closing mechanism; 601. an electric push rod; 602. a discharge hole; 603. a shutter plate; 7. a discharging box; 8. a grinding mechanism; 801. a grinding disk; 802. a grinding groove; 803. a third bearing; 804. a third rotating shaft; 805. a first bevel gear; 806. a second bevel gear; 807. a third motor; 808. a second mounting plate; 9. a base plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: high-efficient pugging machine of ration feeding for ceramic manufacture, including box 1, 1 inner chamber top of box is equipped with feed mechanism 2, 1 inner chamber opposite side of box is equipped with drive mechanism 3, and 3 lateral wall covers of drive mechanism are equipped with a plurality of slewing mechanism 4, and 1 inner chamber both sides of box all are equipped with grinding mechanism 8, 1 opposite side of box is equipped with opening and shutting mechanism 6, and 1 one side of box and 6 one side of opening and shutting mechanism correspond the position and be equipped with discharge mechanism 5, and 5 bottoms of discharge mechanism are equipped with ejection of compact case 7.
The rotating mechanism 4 comprises a mixing rod 401, the mixing rod 401 is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 303 in a clamped manner, second bearings 406 are embedded in the two sides of the mixing rod 401, a second rotating shaft 405 is sleeved in the second bearings 406, one end of the second rotating shaft 405 is fixedly connected with a grinding plate 403, a plurality of grinding blocks 404 are fixedly connected to one side of the grinding plate 403, grooves 402 are formed in the two sides of the mixing rod 401, a sliding sleeve 408 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of each groove 402, a sliding rod 409 is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 408, the top end of the sliding rod 409 is slidably connected in each groove 402, grinding teeth 407 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 409, a spring 410 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding rod 409, the two ends of the spring 410 are fixedly connected with the corresponding positions of the sliding sleeve 408 and one side of the inner cavity of each groove, grinding mechanism 8 includes abrasive disc 801, abrasive disc 801 one side is encircleed and has been seted up grinding groove 802, abrasive disc 801 is located slewing mechanism 4 one side, abrasive disc 801 one side fixedly connected with third pivot 804, third pivot 804 lateral wall cover is equipped with third bearing 803, third bearing 803 inlays and locates box 1 inner chamber one side, third pivot 804 one end extends to the first bevel gear 805 of the outer fixedly connected with of box 1, the meshing of first bevel gear 805 one side has second bevel gear 806, second bevel gear 806 bottom fixedly connected with third motor 807, third motor 807 bottom is through second mounting panel 808 and box 1 one side fixed connection, box 1 inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 9, and bottom plate 9 cross sectional shape is the U type, and the toper logical groove has been seted up at bottom plate 9 top.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when pug needs to be stirred, after pug is introduced into the box body 1 through the top feeding mechanism 2, at the moment, the first motor 302 is operated, the working output shaft of the first motor 302 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 303 rotates in the first bearing 304 to drive the mixing rod 401 on the outer wall to stir, the mixing rod 401 stirs to drive the grinding plates 403 and the grinding blocks 404 on two sides to be in contact extrusion with the pug in the box body 1, the grinding blocks 404 mutually extrude and stir the pug to increase the viscosity, and when the mixing rod 401 stirs the pug, the pug can be in contact with the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the grinding teeth 407 at the bottom, the grinding teeth 407 can slide in the sliding sleeve 408 through the sliding rod 409 to pull the spring 410, the spring 410 can ensure the moving stability of the grinding teeth 407 by utilizing the self-pulling force, and the grinding teeth 407 can be subjected to energy absorption when the mixing rod, the top second bevel gear 806 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the third motors 807 on two sides, the first bevel gear 805 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the second bevel gear 806, the third rotating shaft 804 on the back side can be driven to rotate in the third bearing 803, the third rotating shaft 804 can drive the grinding disc 801 on one side to grind mud materials of the mixing rod 401 on one side to the grinding disc 801 on one side, the grinding groove 802 on one side of the grinding disc 801 can improve grinding precision when contacting with the mud materials, the rotating directions of the third motors 807 on two sides are opposite, the relative rotation grinding effect of the grinding discs 801 on two sides is ensured, internal materials can be ground by the extrusion of the grinding teeth 407, and can be further ground by the tapered through groove on the top of the bottom after contacting with the bottom plate 9, the efficiency of pugging is obviously improved by the reciprocating stirring grinding, and the grinding discs 801 on two sides can be further, the efficiency of grinding the pug is obviously improved through the rotation grinding of multi-angle, satisfies the needs of grinding.
The opening and closing mechanism 6 comprises two electric push rods 601, the two electric push rods 601 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of an inner cavity on one side of the box body 1, the discharge holes 602 are respectively formed in two sides of the inner cavity on one side of the box body 1, one end of each electric push rod 601 is fixedly connected with the gate 603, the gates 603 on the two sides are attached to each other, the discharge mechanism 5 comprises a second motor 501, an output shaft of the second motor 501 is fixedly connected with a spiral material conveying piece 502, the outer side wall of the spiral material conveying piece 502 is sleeved with a material conveying seat 503, one side of the material conveying seat 503 is fixedly connected with an elastic cover 511, the elastic cover 511 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, one side of the elastic cover 511 is fixedly connected with a push plate 505, one side of the push plate 505 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 504, the hydraulic cylinder 504 is, spacing ball 507 both sides and the equal fixedly connected with fixed block 509 in defeated material seat 503 inner chamber both sides, and both sides fixed block 509 all articulates through round pin axle 508 has connecting rod 510, defeated material seat 503 bottom fixedly connected with backup pad 514, backup pad 514 one side is inlayed and is equipped with position sleeve 513, position sleeve 513 endotheca is equipped with reference column 512, reference column 512 fixed connection is in box 1 one side, reference column 512 other end fixedly connected with kicking block 515, defeated material seat 503 bottom is inlayed and is equipped with hopper 516, hopper 516 is located ejection of compact case 7 top, the cross sectional shape of reference column 512 and position sleeve 513 is circular.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: after grinding is finished, the electric push rod 601 can work to shorten and pull the gate plate 603 to open the discharge hole on one side, at the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 504 on one side works to drive the hydraulic rod to extend, the hydraulic rod extends to push the push plate 505 on one side to drive the material conveying seat 503 to move towards one side of the discharge hole, the material conveying seat 503 moves more stably in the fixed seat 506 through the push plate 505, the material conveying seat 503 slides more stably through the bottom fixed sleeve outside the fixed rod, the offset vibration generated during the work of the spiral material conveying piece 502 is avoided, the discharge stability is improved, the material conveying seat 503 can push the outer side elastic cover 511 to shorten when moving, the openings on one sides of the material conveying seat 503 and the discharge hole 602 can be sealed, mud is prevented from falling, the material conveying seat 503 moves to drive the spiral material conveying piece 502 and the limit ball 507 on one side to enter the box body 1 to contact, and can guarantee the defeated material stability of spiral defeated tablet 502 at the fourth bearing of spacing ball 507, after spacing ball 507 inserts one side mud, spacing ball 507 can rotate around round pin axle 508 and connecting rod 510 through both sides fixed block 509 simultaneously, guarantee spacing ball 507 adjustment ability, and then can improve the energy-absorbing effect, avoid breaking, after spiral defeated tablet 502 carries the mud through rotating, the mud falls into bottom ejection of compact case 7 through bottom hopper 516 entering defeated material seat 503 section of thick bamboo, avoid influencing the processing of the material of practicing to the mud when guaranteeing defeated material effect through adjustable defeated material seat 503, effectively reduce the ejection of compact degree of difficulty of staff to the mud, avoid the ejection of compact degree of difficulty of bonding the mud after the processing, improve mud ejection of compact efficiency, satisfy the whole processing needs.
The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding seat 203, the feeding seat 203 is communicated with the top of the box body 1, feeding branch pipes 202 are sleeved in inner cavities on two sides of the feeding seat 203, and feeding hoppers 201 are arranged in inner cavities of the feeding branch pipes 202.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the feeding, can insert one side feeding branch pipe 202 through 2 top funnels 201 of feed mechanism, and then can through the pan feeding volume in the aperture adjustment stage time of grafting funnel 201 when extruding the pan feeding through outside extrusion feed mechanism 2, and funnel 201 can adjust the mud material ratio with two feeding branch pipes 202, conveniently adjust the pan feeding precision, and funnel 201 can guarantee the joint effect through outer wall rank dress piece, and then can improve the pan feeding effect, can conveniently carry out accurate ration feeding, funnel 201 can sieve the material to the impurity of mud material simultaneously, satisfy the whole processing pan feeding needs.
The working principle is as follows: when the stirring device is used, when the pug needs to be stirred, after the pug is introduced into the box body 1 through the top feeding mechanism 2, the first motor 302 is operated, the operation output shaft of the first motor 302 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 303 rotates in the first bearing 304 to drive the mixing rod 401 on the outer wall to stir, the mixing rod 401 stirs to drive the grinding plates 403 and the grinding blocks 404 on two sides to contact and extrude the pug in the box body 1, and when the mixing rod 401 stirs the mixture, the mixing rod can contact the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the grinding teeth 407 on the bottom, the grinding teeth 407 can slide in the sliding sleeve 408 through the sliding rod 409 to pull the spring 410, and the grinding teeth 407 are subjected to pulling force, when the mixing rod 401 is grinded and rotated, the top gear 806 can be driven to rotate through the third motors 807 on two sides, the second bevel gear 806 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 805, first bevel gear 805 rotates and drives rear side third pivot 804 and rotate in third bearing 803, and third pivot 804 rotates and drives one side grinding disc 801 and grinds the mud that one side material mixing pole 401 pushed to grinding disc 801 one side, and grinding groove 802 of grinding disc 801 one side can grind when contacting with the mud, grinds inside material through grinding tooth 407 extrusion to can go on further grinding through bottom top toper logical groove after contacting with bottom plate 9.
After the grinding is finished, the electric push rod 601 can work to shorten and pull the flashboard 603 to open the discharge hole at one side, at the moment, one side hydraulic cylinder 504 works to drive a hydraulic rod to extend, the hydraulic rod extends to push one side push plate 505 to drive the material conveying seat 503 to move towards the discharge port, the material conveying seat 503 moves more stably in the fixed seat 506 through the push plate 505, the material conveying seat 503 can extrude the outer side elastic cover 511 to shorten when moving, so as to seal the openings at one sides of the material conveying seat 503 and the material outlet 602, the material conveying seat 503 moves to drive the spiral material conveying sheet 502 and the limiting ball 507 at one side to enter the box body 1 to contact with the pug, when the limiting ball 507 is inserted into the pug at one side, meanwhile, the limit ball 507 can rotate around the pin shaft 508 and the connecting rod 510 through the fixing blocks 509 at both sides, after the spiral conveying piece 502 conveys pug by rotation, the pug falls into the bottom discharging box 7 through the bottom hopper 516 after entering the conveying seat 503.
During the feeding, can insert one side feeding branch pipe 202 through 2 top funnels 201 of feed mechanism, and then can adjust the pan feeding volume in the stage time through the aperture of grafting funnel 201 when extruding the pan feeding through outside extrusion feed mechanism 2 to funnel 201 can adjust the mud material ratio with two feeding branch pipes 202, and funnel 201 can guarantee the joint effect through outer wall rank dress piece.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. High-efficient pugging machine of ration feeding for ceramic manufacture, including box (1), its characterized in that, box (1) inner chamber top is equipped with feed mechanism (2), box (1) inner chamber opposite side is equipped with drive mechanism (3), and drive mechanism (3) lateral wall cover is equipped with a plurality of slewing mechanism (4), and box (1) inner chamber both sides all are equipped with grinds mechanism (8), box (1) opposite side is equipped with mechanism (6) that opens and shuts, and box (1) one side corresponds the position with mechanism (6) one side that opens and shuts and is equipped with discharge mechanism (5), and discharge mechanism (5) bottom is equipped with ejection of compact case (7).
2. The quantitative feeding high-efficiency pug mill for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding seat (203), the feeding seat (203) is communicated with the top of the box body (1), feeding branch pipes (202) are sleeved in inner cavities at two sides of the feeding seat (203), and feeding funnels (201) are arranged in inner cavities of the feeding branch pipes (202).
3. The quantitative-feeding efficient pugging machine for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a first mounting plate (301), the first mounting plate (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), the first mounting plate (301) is fixedly connected with a first motor (302), an output shaft of the first motor (302) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (303), a first bearing (304) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (303), the first bearing (304) is embedded on one side of an inner cavity of the box body (1), and the transmission mechanism (3) is clamped on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (303).
4. The quantitative-feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a mixing rod (401), the mixing rod (401) is clamped on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (303), second bearings (406) are embedded on two sides of the mixing rod (401), a second rotating shaft (405) is sleeved in the second bearings (406), a grinding plate (403) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (405), a plurality of grinding blocks (404) are fixedly connected to one side of the grinding plate (403), grooves (402) are formed in two sides of the mixing rod (401), a sliding sleeve (408) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of each groove (402), a sliding rod (409) is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve (408), the top end of the sliding rod (409) is slidably connected in the groove (402), grinding teeth (407) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (409), the outer side wall of the sliding rod (409) is sleeved with a spring (410), and two ends of the spring (410) are fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (408) and one side of the inner cavity of the groove (402) at corresponding positions respectively.
5. The quantitative feeding high efficiency pug mill for ceramic production according to claim 4, characterized in that one side of said grinding teeth (407) is a conical tooth and the grinding teeth (407) are stainless steel metal members.
6. The quantitative-feeding efficient pugging machine for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing mechanism (6) comprises two electric push rods (601), the two electric push rods (601) are respectively and fixedly connected into discharge holes (602) formed in two sides of an inner cavity on one side of the box body (1), one end of each electric push rod (601) is fixedly connected with a gate plate (603), and the gate plates (603) on the two sides are attached to each other.
7. The quantitative-feeding efficient pugging machine for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a second motor (501), an output shaft of the second motor (501) is fixedly connected with a spiral material conveying sheet (502), the outer side wall of the spiral material conveying sheet (502) is sleeved with a material conveying seat (503), one side of the material conveying seat (503) is fixedly connected with an elastic cover (511), the elastic cover (511) is fixedly connected with one side of the box body (1), one side of the elastic cover (511) is fixedly connected with a push plate (505), one side of the push plate (505) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (504), the hydraulic cylinder (504) is fixedly mounted at one side of an inner cavity of a fixed seat (506), the fixed seat (506) is fixedly mounted at one side of the box body (1), the other end of the spiral material conveying sheet (502) is sleeved with a limiting ball (507), spacing ball (507) both sides and defeated material seat (503) inner chamber both sides equal fixedly connected with fixed block (509), and both sides fixed block (509) all have connecting rod (510) through round pin axle (508) articulated, defeated material seat (503) bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (514), backup pad (514) one side is inlayed and is equipped with position sleeve (513), position column (512) are equipped with to position sleeve (513) endotheca, position column (512) fixed connection is in box (1) one side, position column (512) other end fixedly connected with kicking block (515), defeated material seat (503) bottom is inlayed and is equipped with hopper (516), hopper (516) are located ejection of compact case (7) top.
8. The quantitative-feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production as claimed in claim 7, wherein the cross-sectional shapes of the positioning column (512) and the positioning sleeve (513) are both circular.
9. The quantitative-feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production according to claim 1, the grinding mechanism (8) comprises a grinding disc (801), one side of the grinding disc (801) is provided with a grinding groove (802) in a surrounding way, the grinding disc (801) is positioned at one side of the rotating mechanism (4), one side of the grinding disc (801) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (804), the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft (804) is sleeved with a third bearing (803), the third bearing (803) is embedded at one side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), one end of the third rotating shaft (804) extends to the outside of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (805), a second bevel gear (806) is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear (805), the bottom of the second bevel gear (806) is fixedly connected with a third motor (807), the bottom of the third motor (807) is fixedly connected with one side of the box body (1) through a second mounting plate (808).
10. The quantitative-feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein a bottom plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the cross section of the bottom plate (9) is U-shaped, and a conical through groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011350737.8A CN112497482A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011350737.8A CN112497482A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112497482A true CN112497482A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011350737.8A Withdrawn CN112497482A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Quantitative feeding efficient pug mill for ceramic production |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116351521A (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-30 | 福建省德化县华兴陶瓷有限公司 | Ball mill for processing ceramic pugs |
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2020
- 2020-11-26 CN CN202011350737.8A patent/CN112497482A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116351521A (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-30 | 福建省德化县华兴陶瓷有限公司 | Ball mill for processing ceramic pugs |
| CN116351521B (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-08-08 | 福建省德化县华兴陶瓷有限公司 | Ball mill for processing ceramic pugs |
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Application publication date: 20210316 |