CN210474252U

CN210474252U - Herbal pieces-reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN210474252U
Application number: CN201921323907.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄茂力; 林培逊; 林泳; 张晓华
Original assignee: Huaibei Zhixintang Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huaibei Zhixintang Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-15
Filing date: 2019-08-15
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a herbal pieces-reducing mechanism belongs to herbal pieces-technical field. A traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device comprises a box body, wherein a chute is formed in the outer wall of the box body, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively connected in the chute in a sliding manner, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with crushing rollers, the outer walls of the crushing rollers are connected with first crushing teeth, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the outer wall of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with second crushing teeth matched with the first crushing teeth, the inner wall of the box body is also respectively connected with a first baffle and a second baffle, and the outer wall of the box body is respectively provided with a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole; the utility model discloses can adjust the particle size after smashing according to the demand, application scope is big, makes it smash evenly simultaneously, smashes the effect better.

Description

Herbal pieces-reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-technical field especially relates to a herbal pieces-reducing mechanism.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are formed by processing and processing traditional Chinese medicines and can be directly used for traditional Chinese medicine clinical application, so the traditional Chinese medicines and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces have no absolute limit, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed by a production place, original-shape traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and decoction pieces processed by cutting and processing.

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device can increase the surface area of the medicine, promote the medicine dissolution, be beneficial to preparing various medicine formulations, accelerate the dissolution of effective components in the medicine, facilitate the blending, taking and exerting of the medicine effect and facilitate the drying and storage of fresh medicine, but the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device can not adjust the size of crushed particles according to the requirement, and the traditional crusher has rough process, the obtained powder particles are large, uniform and fine, and the crushing effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a crushing device for herbal pieces.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a herbal pieces-reducing mechanism, includes the box, the outer wall of box is equipped with the spout, there are first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation sliding connection respectively in the spout, first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation, the outer wall of first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation all is connected with crushing roller, the outer wall of crushing roller is connected with first crushing tooth, the inner wall fixedly connected with riser of box, the outer wall fixedly connected with of riser smashes the tooth with first crushing tooth matched with second, the inner wall of box still is connected with first baffle and second baffle respectively, the outer wall of box is equipped with first discharge gate and second discharge gate respectively.

Preferably, the top of box is connected with the inlet pipe, the top of inlet pipe is connected with the feeder hopper, inlet pipe and feeder hopper all adopt transparent plastic.

Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is connected with a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor is connected with a first belt wheel, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is connected with a second belt wheel, and a belt is connected to the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both connected with rotating discs, and the rotating discs are both connected with gear teeth matched with each other.

Preferably, the outer wall of first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation all is connected with the bearing frame, bearing frame sliding connection is in the spout, the bearing frame all is equipped with the screw hole of mutually supporting with the outer wall of box, the screw hole in-connection has the bolt.

Preferably, the inner wall of box still is connected with the backup pad, be equipped with respectively on the first baffle and cross filtration hole and shrinkage pool, the bottom of first baffle is equipped with the fixed plate with shrinkage pool matched with, the outer wall connection of second baffle has the fixed block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a herbal pieces-reducing mechanism possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is characterized in that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are put into a box body from a feeding hopper and a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe and the feeding hopper are made of transparent plastics, the feeding condition can be observed at any time, the blockage is avoided, then the materials can touch a supporting plate and fall between a crushing roller and a vertical plate, a bearing seat can slide in a sliding groove, the distance between the crushing roller and the vertical plate is adjusted, the size of crushed particles is conveniently adjusted, then a bolt is connected in a threaded hole, the position of the bearing seat is fixed, then a stepping motor is started, the bearing seat drives a second belt wheel to rotate through a first belt wheel and a belt, so that a first rotating shaft rotates, then the first rotating shaft drives a second rotating shaft to rotate through a rotating disc and a gear tooth, so that the first crushing tooth is matched with the second crushing tooth, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are crushed, the herbal pieces-after smashing then can fall on first baffle, then fall on the second baffle from crossing the filtration pore, then flow in from first discharge gate, and be equipped with the fixed block that the slope set up on the second baffle, can make herbal pieces-all flow, the herbal pieces-of great piece then can fall from the shrinkage pool, thereby fall to the bottom of box, then accessible second discharge gate takes out it, carry out repeated crushing, and first baffle and the equal slope setting of second baffle, can make the convenient outflow of material.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can adjust the particle size after smashing according to the demand, application scope is big, makes it smash evenly simultaneously, and crushing effect is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crushing device for herbal pieces prepared for decoction provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a first schematic structural view of a sectional view of a herbal pieces crushing device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a device for pulverizing herbal pieces of Chinese medicine according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a herbal pieces-crushing device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a chute of the herbal pieces-crushing device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a feed pipe; 102. a feed hopper; 103. a first discharge port; 104. a second discharge port; 105. a chute; 106. a threaded hole; 107. a bearing seat; 2. a stepping motor; 201. a first pulley; 202. a belt; 203. a second pulley; 3. a first rotating shaft; 301. a second rotating shaft; 302. rotating the disc; 303. gear teeth; 304. a crushing roller; 305. a first crushing tooth; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a first baffle plate; 501. a filtration pore; 502. concave holes; 6. a second baffle; 601. a fixed block; 7. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a herbal pieces-reducing mechanism, including box 1, the outer wall of box 1 is equipped with spout 105, sliding connection has first axis of rotation 3 and second axis of rotation 301 in the spout 105 respectively, first axis of rotation 3 and second axis of rotation 301, the outer wall of first axis of rotation 3 and second axis of rotation 301 all is connected with crushing roller 304, the outer wall of crushing roller 304 is connected with first crushing tooth 305, the inner wall fixedly connected with riser 4 of box 1, the outer wall fixedly connected with of riser 4 smashes the tooth with first crushing tooth 305 matched with second, the inner wall of box 1 still is connected with first baffle 5 and second baffle 6 respectively, the outer wall of box 1 is equipped with first discharge gate 103 and second discharge gate 104 respectively.

The top of box 1 is connected with feed pipe 101, and the top of feed pipe 101 is connected with feeder hopper 102, and feed pipe 101 and feeder hopper 102 all adopt transparent plastics.

The outer wall of box 1 is connected with step motor 2, and step motor 2's output is connected with first band pulley 201, and the outer wall of first axis of rotation 3 is connected with second band pulley 203, is connected with belt 202 on first band pulley 201 and the second band pulley 203.

The first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 301 are both connected with a rotating disc 302, and the rotating disc 302 is both connected with gear teeth 303 which are matched with each other.

Bearing frame 107 is all connected with to the outer wall of first axis of rotation 3 and second axis of rotation 301, and bearing frame 107 sliding connection all is equipped with screw hole 106 of mutually supporting in spout 105, bearing frame 107 and the outer wall of box 1, and screw hole 106 in-connection has the bolt.

The inner wall of box 1 still is connected with backup pad 7, is equipped with on the first baffle 5 respectively and filters hole 501 and shrinkage pool 502, and the bottom of first baffle 5 is equipped with the fixed plate with shrinkage pool 502 matched with, and the outer wall of second baffle 6 is connected with fixed block 601.

In the utility model, by putting the herbal pieces into the box body 1 from the feed hopper 102 and the feed pipe 101, the feed pipe 101 and the feed hopper 102 are made of transparent plastic, the feeding situation can be observed at any time, the blockage can be avoided, then the material can touch the support plate 7, thereby the material can fall between the crushing roller 304 and the vertical plate 4, the bearing seat 107 can slide in the chute 105, thereby the distance between the crushing roller 304 and the vertical plate 4 can be adjusted, thereby the size of the crushed particles can be conveniently adjusted, then the bolt is connected in the threaded hole 106, thereby the position of the bearing seat 107 is fixed, then the stepping motor 2 is started, the second belt wheel 203 is driven to rotate by the first belt wheel 201 and the belt 202, thereby the first rotating shaft 3 is rotated, then the first rotating shaft 3 drives the second rotating shaft 301 to rotate by the rotating disc 302 and the gear teeth 303, thereby the first crushing teeth 305 are matched with the second crushing teeth, thereby smash the herbal pieces-to-chinese medicine, it is better to make its crushing effect, herbal pieces-to-chinese medicine after smashing then can fall to first baffle 5 on, then fall to second baffle 6 from crossing filtration hole 501 on, then flow out in first discharge gate 103, and be equipped with the fixed block 601 that the slope set up on the second baffle 6, can make herbal pieces-to-chinese medicine whole flows, the herbal pieces-to-chinese medicine of great piece then can fall from shrinkage pool 502 in, thereby fall to the bottom of box 1, then accessible second discharge gate 104 takes out it, carry out repeated crushing, and first baffle 5 and the equal slope setting of second baffle 6, can make the convenient outflow of material.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that a chute (105) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), a first rotating shaft (3) and a second rotating shaft (301) are respectively connected in the sliding groove (105) in a sliding way, the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (301) are both connected with a crushing roller (304), the outer wall of the crushing roller (304) is connected with a first crushing tooth (305), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (4), the outer wall of the vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second crushing tooth matched with the first crushing tooth (305), the inner wall of the box body (1) is also respectively connected with a first baffle (5) and a second baffle (6), the outer wall of the box body (1) is respectively provided with a first discharge hole (103) and a second discharge hole (104).

2. The herbal pieces-crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the box (1) is connected with a feeding pipe (101), the top of the feeding pipe (101) is connected with a feeding hopper (102), and the feeding pipe (101) and the feeding hopper (102) are made of transparent plastic.

3. The herbal pieces crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the box body (1) is connected with a stepping motor (2), the output end of the stepping motor (2) is connected with a first belt wheel (201), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (3) is connected with a second belt wheel (203), and the first belt wheel (201) and the second belt wheel (203) are connected with a belt (202).

4. The herbal pieces crushing device according to claim 3, wherein the first rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (301) are both connected with a rotating disc (302), and the rotating disc (302) is both connected with gear teeth (303) which are matched with each other.

5. The herbal pieces crushing device according to claim 4, wherein the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (301) are both connected with bearing seats (107), the bearing seats (107) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (105), the outer walls of the bearing seats (107) and the box body (1) are both provided with threaded holes (106) which are matched with each other, and bolts are connected in the threaded holes (106).

6. The herbal pieces crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the box body (1) is further connected with a support plate (7), the first baffle (5) is provided with a filter hole (501) and a concave hole (502), the bottom of the first baffle (5) is provided with a fixing plate matched with the concave hole (502), and the outer wall of the second baffle (6) is connected with a fixing block (601).