CN112497455B - Concrete pipe pile maintenance system and maintenance method - Google Patents
Concrete pipe pile maintenance system and maintenance method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112497455B CN112497455B CN202011282891.6A CN202011282891A CN112497455B CN 112497455 B CN112497455 B CN 112497455B CN 202011282891 A CN202011282891 A CN 202011282891A CN 112497455 B CN112497455 B CN 112497455B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/245—Curing concrete articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/0063—Control arrangements
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- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
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- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a concrete pipe pile curing system and a curing method, wherein the concrete pipe pile curing system comprises the following components: the concrete pipe pile curing method comprises a heat effect generator, a pipe die and a first distribution system, wherein the first distribution system comprises a first main pipe and a first branch pipe, a first control assembly is opened, other control assemblies are closed, curing media generated by the heat effect generator enter the pipe die to heat and cure the concrete pipe pile, when the pressure and the temperature in the pipe die reach specified values, the first control assembly corresponding to the pressure and the temperature are closed, a second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die is opened, and the pipe die is kept in a constant temperature and constant pressure state through the second control assembly; the above steps are repeated, another pipe die is heated and maintained, the second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die does not stop working in the maintenance process until all the pipe dies are maintained, so that the energy consumption can be reasonably adjusted according to the requirements, and the energy is effectively saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention is used in the technical field of concrete product production, and particularly relates to a concrete pipe pile maintenance system and a maintenance method.
Background
The maintenance technology of heating that adopts in the market at present, during exactly putting into the maintenance pond with the whole root of tubular pile after the centrifugal forming, cover the concrete apron, evaporate the pressure maintenance through maintenance pond spray tube injection high-temperature steam all around, this maintenance in-process, steam is by the unified supply of large-scale boiler, but when adopting the unified supply steam of large-scale boiler, does not come the consumption of reasonable adjustment energy according to the demand of every pipe die, causes the waste of the energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a concrete pipe pile maintenance system and a maintenance method, which can reasonably adjust the energy consumption according to the requirements and effectively save the energy.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a concrete pipe pile maintenance system comprises
At least two heat effect generators are arranged and used for heating the curing medium;
the pipe dies are at least two, and each pipe die is provided with an inner cavity for forming the concrete pipe pile;
first distribution system, including first person in charge and first branch pipe, each heat effect generator and each the pipe die passes through first person in charge intercommunication, every heat effect generator passes through first branch pipe intercommunication has one the pipe die, heat effect generator with all install first control assembly between the pipe die, first control assembly is used for control heat effect generator with opening and closing between the pipe die, install second control assembly on the first branch pipe, second control assembly is used for control opening and closing of first branch pipe.
The technical scheme at least has the following advantages or beneficial effects: in the curing process, opening a first control assembly corresponding to a pipe die to be cured, closing other first control assemblies and second control assemblies to enable curing media generated by heating of each heat effect generator to be gathered in a first main pipe and then enter the pipe die to perform heating curing on a concrete pipe pile in the pipe die, closing the first control assembly corresponding to the pipe die when the pipe die is heated to a specified temperature, opening the second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die, controlling opening and closing of a first branch pipe through the second control assembly to maintain the pipe die in a constant temperature and constant pressure state, heating and pressurizing another pipe die, similarly, opening the first control assembly corresponding to the pipe die, closing other first control assemblies and second control assemblies, but not closing the second control assembly for performing constant temperature and constant pressure maintenance on the pipe die, thus, in the process of heating and curing the pipe die, curing media generated by each heat effect generator are gathered in the first main pipe and then enter the pipe die to heat and cure the concrete pipe pile, in the process of maintaining the pipe die, as the pipe die maintains a constant temperature and a constant pressure state without maintaining too much maintenance medium, the second control assembly corresponding to the first cured pipe mold only needs to be intermittently supplied for curing, continuously supplying and maintaining the other pipe die at other time, and circulating and reciprocating in turn until all the pipe piles are heated and maintained, the maintenance system can reasonably distribute the maintenance medium in the maintenance process, so that the quick maintenance of the tubular piles is kept, each tubular pile can be ensured to be in a constant-temperature and constant-pressure state, the reasonable distribution of energy is realized, and the energy utilization rate is improved.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, the thermal effect generator comprises a heater and a water-gas separation device, the heater is communicated with the water-gas separation device, the water-gas separation device is provided with an air outlet and a water outlet, and the first main pipe and the first branch pipe are both communicated with the air outlet.
Further as an improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, the concrete pipe pile maintenance system also comprises a second distribution system, the second distribution system comprises a second main pipe and second branch pipes, the second main pipe and the second branch pipes are communicated with the water outlet, each heat effect generator is communicated with each pipe die through the second main pipe, each heat effect generator is communicated with one pipe die through the second branch pipe, a third control component is arranged between the heat effect generator and the pipe die and is used for controlling the opening and the closing between the heat effect generator and the pipe die, and a fourth control assembly is installed on the second branch pipe and used for controlling the opening and closing of the second branch pipe, and the second main pipe is communicated with the second branch pipe and the pipe die.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the present invention, a cavity is formed in a pipe body of the pipe die, a first opening leading to the cavity is formed in the pipe die, end plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the pipe die, a first through hole and a second opening are formed in the end plates, the first through hole leads to an inner cavity of the pipe die, a boss is arranged at one side of each end plate, the boss extends into the pipe die, a channel communicating the first opening with the second opening is formed in the boss, the second main pipe and the second branch pipe are communicated with the pipe die through the first through hole, and the first main pipe and the first branch pipe are communicated with the pipe die through the second opening.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, the end part of the boss is provided with a chamfer, the end plate is provided with a second through hole, and the second through hole extends to the chamfer and is aligned with the joint surface of the concrete pipe pile and the pipe die.
Further as an improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, the concrete pipe pile maintenance system further comprises a buffer tank and a softening tank, wherein the buffer tank is communicated with the softening tank, and the softening tank is communicated with each heater.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the present invention, a backflow device is disposed on the second opening of one of the end plates of each pipe die, and the backflow device includes a backflow pipe communicating the second opening with the buffer tank.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, a drainage device is arranged on the first through hole of one end plate of each pipe die, and the drainage device is used for discharging the cured curing medium to a mixing station for producing concrete.
A concrete pipe pile maintenance method comprises the following steps:
providing a curing medium through a thermal effect generator;
opening a first control assembly corresponding to one of the pipe dies, and keeping other first control assemblies and a second control assembly closed so as to enable curing media generated by each thermal effect generator to be gathered in a first main pipe and enter the pipe die to heat and cure the concrete pipe pile;
and repeating the steps, heating and maintaining the other pipe die, wherein the second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die does not stop working in the maintenance process until all the pipe dies are maintained.
Further as an improvement of the technical scheme of the invention, the first control assembly and the third control assembly are opened simultaneously, and other control assemblies are kept in a closed state, so that maintenance media are gathered in the first main pipe and the second main pipe and the concrete pipe pile inside the pipe die is maintained;
and repeating the steps, heating and maintaining the other pipe die, wherein the third control assembly or the fourth control assembly corresponding to the pipe die does not stop working in the maintenance process until all the pipe dies are maintained.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the connection of a thermal effect generator to a tube die via a first distribution system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pipe die in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the tube mold of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pipe die of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a tube mold from another perspective in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the end plate of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken at a-a in fig. 7.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the drawings are provided for the purpose of visually supplementing the description in the specification and so forth, and which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the present invention, if directions (up, down, left, right, front, and rear) are described, it is only for convenience of describing the technical solution of the present invention, and it is not intended or implied that the technical features referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, it is not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is one or more, the meaning of "a plurality" is more than two, and the terms of "more than", "less than", "more than" and the like are understood to exclude the number; "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the present numbers. In the description of the present invention, if there is description of "first" and "second" only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, it is not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the precedence of the indicated technical features.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and for example, may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate; can be fixedly connected, can also be detachably connected and can also be integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be capable of communicating with each other; either as communication within the two elements or as an interactive relationship of the two elements. The technical field can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the words in the invention by combining the specific contents of the technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a concrete pipe pile maintenance system, including at least two thermal effect generators 1, at least two pipe dies 2, and a first distribution system, where, for example, in the embodiment of the present invention, four thermal effect generators 1 are provided, which are respectively a thermal effect generator 1a, a thermal effect generator 1b, a thermal effect generator 1c, and a thermal effect generator 1d, and three pipe dies 2 are provided, which are respectively a pipe die 2a, a pipe die 2b, and a pipe die 2 c.
The heat effect generator 1 is used for heating and maintaining media, the pipe die 2 is provided with an inner cavity for forming a concrete pipe pile, the first distribution system comprises a first main pipe and first branch pipes, each heat effect generator 1 is communicated with each pipe die 2 through the first main pipe, each heat effect generator 1 is communicated with one pipe die 2 through the first branch pipe, a first control assembly is arranged between each heat effect generator 1 and the corresponding pipe die 2 and used for controlling opening and closing between the heat effect generator 1 and the corresponding pipe die 2, a second control assembly is installed on each first branch pipe and used for controlling opening and closing of the corresponding first branch pipe.
When the pipe pile is produced, concrete is poured into an inner cavity of the pipe die 2, the pipe die 2 is rotated at a high speed by a centrifuge, the concrete is centrifugally formed in the pipe die 2 and then becomes a hollow tubular cylinder, heating maintenance is carried out, in the maintenance process, a first control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2a is opened, other first control assemblies and other second control assemblies are closed, so that maintenance media generated by heating of each heat effect generator 1 are gathered into a first main pipe and then enter the pipe die 2a to carry out heating maintenance on the concrete 200 in the pipe die 2a, when the pipe die 2a is heated to a specified temperature and pressure state, the first control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2a is closed, the second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2a is opened, at the moment, because the pipe die 2a is heated to a specified temperature and pressure state, the opening and closing of the first branch pipe are controlled by the second control assembly to maintain the pipe die 2a in a constant-temperature state In the state, the pipe die 2b is heated and pressurized, similarly, the first control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2b is opened, other first control assemblies and second control assemblies are closed, but the second control assembly for keeping the pipe die 2a at constant temperature and constant pressure is not closed, in the process of heating and maintaining the pipe die 2b, the maintenance media generated by each heat effect generator 1 are gathered in the first main pipe and then enter the pipe die 2b to heat and maintain the concrete pipe pile 200, in the process of maintaining the pipe die 2b, as the pipe die 2a does not need too much maintenance media to keep the state of constant temperature and constant pressure, the second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2a only needs to intermittently supply and maintain the pipe die 2a, and can continuously supply and maintain the pipe die 2b at other times, the pipe die maintenance system has the advantages that the pipe die maintenance system sequentially and circularly reciprocates until all the pipe dies 2 are heated and maintained, the maintenance system can reasonably distribute maintenance media in the maintenance process, rapid maintenance of the concrete pipe piles 200 inside the pipe dies 1 is maintained, each pipe die 1 can be guaranteed to be in a constant-temperature constant-pressure state, reasonable energy distribution is achieved, and the energy utilization rate is improved.
The curing medium is usually water or steam.
In which the number of thermal effect generators 1 is greater than the number of pipe dies 2, for example in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, thermal effect generator 1 has four and pipe dies 2 has three, and compensation can be made by means of the excess of thermal effect generators 1 when one of them 1 cannot guarantee that the pipe die 2 corresponding to it maintains a constant temperature and pressure.
In some embodiments, the thermal effect generator 1 includes a heater 10 and a water-gas separation device 11, the heater 10 is communicated with the water-gas separation device 11, the water-gas separation device 11 has an air outlet 110 and an water outlet 111, and the first main pipe and the first branch pipe are communicated with the air outlet 110.
Specifically, the heater 10 is used for heating water, the water-vapor separation device 11 can separate water and water vapor generated by heating the heater 10, wherein the water vapor is discharged from the air outlet 110, the heated water is discharged from the water outlet 111, the first main pipe and the first branch pipe are both communicated with the air outlet 110, and thus the water vapor generated by heating can enter the first main pipe and the first branch pipe.
Wherein first control assembly includes first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve, first solenoid valve is established between first person in charge and gas outlet 110 for whether control vapor can get into first person in charge, the second solenoid valve is established between first person in charge and pipe die 2, be used for whether control vapor can get into the pipe die 2 that corresponds with this second solenoid valve, in addition, second control assembly includes third solenoid valve and fourth solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and fourth solenoid valve are all installed on first branch pipe, the third solenoid valve is close to gas outlet 110, the fourth solenoid valve is close to pipe die 2.
Referring to fig. 4-7, in some embodiments, a cavity 20 is formed inside a pipe body of a pipe die 2, a first opening 21 leading to the cavity 20 is formed on the pipe die 2, end plates 22 are respectively formed at two ends of the pipe die 2, a first through hole 220 and a second opening 221 are formed on the end plates 22, the first through hole 220 leads to an inner cavity of the pipe die 2, a boss 223 is formed on one side of each end plate 22, the boss 223 extends into the pipe die 2, a channel 224 communicating the first opening 21 with the second opening 221 is formed inside the boss 223, and both a first main pipe and a first branch pipe are communicated with the pipe die 2 through the second opening 221.
Specifically, high-temperature and high-pressure steam separated by the water-gas separating device 11 enters the cavity 20 of the pipe die 2 through the second opening 221, and forms curing of the concrete pipe pile 200 through the high-temperature steam, so that the high-temperature steam is completely stored in the cavity 20 of the pipe die 2 in the curing process and cannot be emitted into the air, and therefore the concrete pipe pile 200 in the pipe die 2 is directly heated to the greatest extent, and energy loss is greatly reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the concrete pipe pile curing system further includes a second distribution system, the second distribution system includes a second main pipe 60 and a second branch pipe 61, the second main pipe 60 and the second branch pipe 61 are both communicated with the water outlet 111, each thermal effect generator 1 is communicated with each pipe die 2 through the second main pipe 60, each thermal effect generator 1 is communicated with one pipe die 2 through the second branch pipe 61, a third control assembly is arranged between the thermal effect generator 1 and the pipe die 2, the third control assembly is used for controlling the opening and closing of the thermal effect generator 1 and the pipe die 2, a fourth control assembly is mounted on the second branch pipe 61, the fourth control assembly is used for controlling the opening and closing of the second branch pipe 61, and the second main pipe 60 and the second branch pipe 61 are communicated with the pipe die 2 through the first through hole 220.
In the working process, except for external curing of the concrete pipe pile 200 by using water vapor, the high-temperature and high-pressure water separated by the water-gas separating device 11 can enter the inner cavity of the concrete pipe pile 200 through the first through hole 220, so as to perform water curing inside the concrete pipe pile 200.
In addition, can also carry out the maintenance to concrete pipe pile 200 simultaneously through vapor and water, vapor maintenance concrete pipe pile 200 is outside, inside water maintenance concrete pipe pile 200 to formed the effect to the three-dimensional heating of concrete pipe pile 200, better improvement heating effect and rate of heating, owing to there being the participation of water, reduced concrete pipe pile 200 surface drying and produced the crack moreover, can effectively improve concrete pipe pile 200's intensity and quality.
In some embodiments, the end of the boss 223 is provided with a chamfer 225, the end plates 22 are provided with second through holes 222, the second through holes 222 extend to the chamfer 225 and are aligned with the joint surface of the concrete pipe pile 200 and the pipe die 2, specifically, the two end plates 22 are provided with the second through holes 222, each end plate 22 is provided with two second through holes 222, after maintenance is completed, high-pressure water is injected into the four second through holes 222 of the two end plates 22 at the same time, the high-pressure water is gathered at the chamfer 225 of the boss 223, annular water pressure is applied to the joint of the concrete pipe pile 200 and the pipe die 2, under the action of the pressure, the water can rapidly infiltrate into the joint surface of the concrete pipe pile 200 and the pipe die 2 to separate the concrete pipe pile 200 and the pipe die 2, thereby achieving rapid demoulding between the concrete pipe pile 200 and the pipe die 2, and effectively solving the problem that in the conventional processing process of spraying a mould release agent on the inner surface of the pipe die 2 in advance, the processing time is shortened and the processing cost is reduced.
In some embodiments, the concrete pipe pile curing system further includes a buffer tank 9 and a softening tank 100, the buffer tank 9 being in communication with the softening tank 100, and the softening tank 100 being in communication with each heater 10.
Wherein buffer tank 9 is used for connecting the water source, and the water that gets into in buffer tank 9 can get into softening tank 100 and soften, prevents in the long-time use, and the scale deposit jam appears in the pipeline.
It should be noted that, in the process of curing through steam, steam can be condensed into water after releasing heat in the pipe die 2, and the condensed water can be gathered inside the cavity 20 of the pipe die 2, and as the curing is continuously performed, the condensed water is more and more, and finally the cavity 20 of the pipe die 2 can be filled with steam, so that the steam can not pass through, and most of the heat can be absorbed, so that the pipe die 2 can not be heated.
Specifically, the return device includes a return pipe 101 connecting the second opening 221 and the buffer tank 9, a fifth solenoid valve 102 is disposed on the return pipe 101, and the opening and closing of the return pipe 101 are controlled by the fifth solenoid valve 102.
In some embodiments, the first through hole 220 of one end plate 22 of each pipe die 2 is provided with a drainage device for discharging the water flowing out of the first through hole 220 after curing to the concrete mixer, wherein the drainage device comprises a drainage pipe connected with the first through hole 220, and a sixth electromagnetic valve is mounted on the drainage pipe and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the drainage pipe.
Specifically, the high-temperature and high-pressure water enters the interior of the concrete pipe pile 200 for water curing, and the high-temperature and high-pressure water is in direct contact with the inner cavity wall of the concrete pipe pile 200, so that the high-temperature and high-pressure water is alkaline and can corrode metal, but the alkaline water is very suitable for being used as water added in a concrete mixing plant, the mechanical property of the concrete can be well improved, and a reinforcing steel bar combined with the concrete is protected to a certain degree, so that the finally discharged alkaline water can be sent to the concrete mixing plant for secondary utilization, and the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a concrete pipe pile maintenance method, which comprises the following steps:
providing a curing medium through a thermal effect generator 1;
opening a first control assembly corresponding to one of the pipe dies 2, and keeping other first control assemblies and second control assemblies closed, so that curing media generated by each thermal effect generator 1 are gathered in a first main pipe and enter the pipe die 2 to heat and cure the concrete pipe pile 200, when the pressure and the temperature in the pipe die 2 reach specified values, closing the first control assembly corresponding to the first control assembly, opening a second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2, and keeping the pipe die 2 in a constant temperature and constant pressure state through the second control assembly;
repeating the steps, heating and curing the other pipe die 2, wherein in the curing process, the second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2 does not stop working until all the pipe dies 2 are cured.
Referring to fig. 1, in the curing process, a first control assembly corresponding to a pipe die 2a is opened, other first control assemblies and a second control assembly are closed, so that curing media generated by heating of each thermal effect generator 1 are gathered in a first main pipe and then enter the pipe die 2a to perform heating curing on a concrete pipe pile 200 inside the pipe die 2, when the pipe die 2a is heated to a specified temperature and pressure state, the first control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2a is closed, the second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2a is opened, and at this time, because the pipe die 2a is heated to the specified temperature and pressure state, the opening and closing of the first branch pipe is controlled by the second control assembly to keep the pipe die 2a in a constant temperature and pressure state, then the pipe die 2b is heated and pressurized, and similarly, the first control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2b is opened, closing other first control assemblies and second control assemblies, but the second control assembly for keeping constant temperature and constant pressure of the pipe die 2a is not closed, in the process of heating and maintaining the pipe die 2b, the maintenance media generated by each heat effect generator 1 are gathered in the first main pipe, then the first control assembly enters the pipe die 2b for heating and maintaining the concrete pipe pile 200, in the process of maintaining the pipe die 2b, because the pipe die 2a does not need too much maintenance media for keeping the constant temperature and constant pressure state, the second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2a only needs to supply and maintain the pipe die 2a intermittently, the second control assembly can be used for supplying and maintaining the maintenance media for the pipe die 2b at other time, the circulation is carried out in turn until all the pipe piles are heated and maintained, and the maintenance system can reasonably distribute the maintenance media in the maintenance process, not only the quick maintenance of the pipe piles is kept, but also each pipe pile can be ensured to be in a constant temperature and constant pressure state, the reasonable distribution of energy is realized, and the energy utilization rate is improved.
Based on the concrete pipe pile maintenance method, in some embodiments, during the maintenance process, the first control assembly and the third control assembly are opened at the same time, and the other control assemblies are kept in a closed state, so that the maintenance medium is gathered in the first main pipe and the second main pipe 60 to maintain the concrete pipe pile 200 inside the pipe die 2, when the pressure and the temperature inside the pipe die 2 reach specified values, the first control assembly and the third control assembly corresponding to the pressure and the temperature are closed, the second control assembly or the fourth control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2 is opened, and the pipe die 2 is kept in a constant temperature and constant pressure state through the second control assembly or the fourth control assembly;
repeating the steps, heating and curing the other pipe die 2, wherein the second control assembly or the fourth control assembly corresponding to the pipe die 2 does not stop working in the curing process until all the pipe dies 2 are cured, and the curing medium is water vapor and water.
Just so can make steam maintenance and water maintenance go on simultaneously, form the three-dimensional maintenance to the inside concrete pipe pile 200 of pipe mould 2, improve maintenance efficiency and maintenance effect, effectively solve traditional maintenance technology and only maintain with steam, because do not have the participation of water, lead to concrete pipe pile 200 surface drying to produce the crack, cause the problem that concrete pipe pile 200's intensity and quality can not obtain the assurance.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included in the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a concrete pipe pile maintenance system which characterized in that: comprises that
The heat effect generators are at least two, the heat effect generators are used for heating maintenance media, each heat effect generator comprises a heater and a water-gas separation device, the heaters are communicated with the water-gas separation devices, each water-gas separation device is provided with a gas outlet and a water outlet, and the first main pipe and the first branch pipes are communicated with the gas outlets;
the pipe dies are at least provided with two pipe dies, and each pipe die is provided with an inner cavity for forming the concrete pipe pile;
the first distribution system comprises a first main pipe and a first branch pipe, each heat effect generator is communicated with each pipe die through the first main pipe, each heat effect generator is communicated with one pipe die through the first branch pipe, a first control assembly is installed between each heat effect generator and the pipe die, the first control assembly is used for controlling opening and closing of the heat effect generator and the pipe die, a second control assembly is installed on the first branch pipe, and the second control assembly is used for controlling opening and closing of the first branch pipe;
the second distribution system, the second distribution system includes that the second is responsible for and the second branch pipe, the second be responsible for with the second branch pipe all with the delivery port intercommunication, each heat effect generator and each the pipe die passes through the second is responsible for the intercommunication, every heat effect generator passes through second branch pipe intercommunication has one the pipe die, heat effect generator with install third control assembly between the pipe die, third control assembly is used for control heat effect generator with opening between the pipe die and closing, install fourth control assembly on the second branch pipe, fourth control assembly is used for control opening and closing of second branch pipe, the second be responsible for with the second branch pipe with the pipe die intercommunication.
2. The concrete pipe pile curing system of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a pipe die, including pipe die, first through-hole, pipe die, boss, first main pipe and second branch pipe, the inside cavity that has of pipe die's shaft, be equipped with on the pipe die leading to the first opening of cavity, the both ends of pipe die are equipped with the end plate respectively, be equipped with first through-hole and second opening on the end plate, first through-hole leads to the inner chamber of pipe die, end plate one side is equipped with the boss, the boss stretches into inside the pipe die, the inside intercommunication that is equipped with of boss first opening with second open-ended passageway, the second be responsible for with the second branch pipe passes through first through-hole with the pipe die intercommunication, first main pipe with first branch pipe passes through the second opening with the pipe die intercommunication.
3. The concrete pipe pile curing system of claim 2, wherein: the tip of boss is equipped with the chamfer, be equipped with the second through-hole on the end plate, the second through-hole extends to chamfer department and aim at the concrete pipe pile with the binding face of pipe die.
4. A concrete pipe pile curing system according to claim 2, wherein: the concrete pipe pile maintenance system further comprises a buffer tank and softening tanks, wherein the buffer tank is communicated with the softening tanks, and the softening tanks are communicated with the heaters.
5. A concrete pipe pile curing system according to claim 4, wherein: and a backflow device is arranged on the second opening of one end plate of each pipe die and comprises a backflow pipe which is communicated with the second opening and the buffer tank.
6. A concrete pipe pile curing system according to claim 2, wherein: and a drainage device is arranged on the first through hole of one end plate of each pipe die and is used for discharging the cured curing medium to a mixing station for producing concrete.
7. A concrete pipe pile maintenance method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
providing a curing medium through a thermal effect generator;
opening a first control assembly corresponding to one of the pipe dies, keeping other first control assemblies and a second control assembly closed, so that maintenance media generated by each thermal effect generator are gathered into a first main pipe and enter the pipe die to heat and maintain the concrete pipe pile, closing the first control assembly corresponding to the pipe die when the pressure and the temperature in the pipe die reach specified values, opening the second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die, and maintaining the pipe die in a constant temperature and constant pressure state through the second control assembly;
repeating the steps, heating and maintaining the other pipe die, wherein the second control assembly corresponding to the pipe die does not stop working in the maintenance process until all the pipe dies are maintained;
opening a first control assembly and a third control assembly at the same time, keeping other control assemblies in a closed state so as to enable maintenance media to be gathered into a first main pipe and a second main pipe and simultaneously maintain the concrete pipe pile in the pipe die, closing the first control assembly and the third control assembly corresponding to the pipe die when the pressure and the temperature in the pipe die reach specified values, opening the third control assembly or the fourth control assembly corresponding to the pipe die, and enabling the pipe die to maintain a constant temperature and constant pressure state through the second control assembly or the fourth control assembly;
repeating the steps, heating and maintaining the other pipe die, wherein the third control assembly or the fourth control assembly corresponding to the pipe die does not stop working in the maintenance process until all the pipe dies are maintained.
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CN202011282891.6A CN112497455B (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Concrete pipe pile maintenance system and maintenance method |
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CN202011282891.6A CN112497455B (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Concrete pipe pile maintenance system and maintenance method |
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CN112497455B true CN112497455B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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