CN112497454A

CN112497454A - Circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device

Info

Publication number: CN112497454A
Application number: CN202011279353.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈敏; 鞠波; 吕彬; 朱鹏; 张红光
Original assignee: Mingji Construction Technology Taixing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Mingji Construction Technology Taixing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-16
Also published as: CN112497454B

Abstract

The invention discloses a circulating spraying assembly type building structure maintenance device which comprises a shell, a spraying mechanism and a vibration damping mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism and the vibration damping mechanism are arranged in the shell from top to bottom, the spraying mechanism sprays building components, the spraying mechanism reduces the maintenance range of the building structure, the vibration damping mechanism buffers the vibration of the building structure, and the vibration damping mechanism controls the buffering force through the resistance. The maintenance layer that the mechanism passes through the rubber material forms the maintenance cabin in building structure's the outside to spraying water smoke to maintenance cabin inside, making water smoke spread the maintenance cabin under the drive of the air current that produces when spraying, thereby making water smoke and building structure contact comprehensively, maintaining building structure through water smoke, not only can reducing the water consumption, can also maintain building structure comprehensively.

Description

Circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building structure maintenance, in particular to a circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device.

Background

The assembly type building means that part or all components of the building are produced in a component prefabricating factory and transported to a construction site in a corresponding transportation mode, and the components are assembled by adopting a safe and reliable installation mode and machinery, so that the assembly type building becomes a building construction mode of a building with a use function. The concrete which is uniformly stirred is poured into the mould to manufacture various fabricated building structures, so that the factory and mechanical construction degree can be improved, the field wet operation is reduced, the field labor can be saved, the seasonal influence is overcome, and the building construction period is shortened.

The concrete needs certain temperature and humidity for hardening or strength, and is an artificial stone formed by mixing cement, aggregate and water and then hardening. The cement is a hydraulic cementing material, water in the concrete evaporates in the process of condensation, the hydration effect is seriously influenced due to insufficient water, the condensation speed of the concrete is slow, particularly, the water in capillary pores of the concrete evaporates rapidly in dry and windy weather, the cement stops the hydration effect due to lack of water, the cement shrinks due to the action of capillary attraction in the concrete, and the concrete cracks due to the pulling force caused by shrinkage. And at the moment, the strength of the concrete is low, and if the outside vibrates, the concrete structure can be further damaged, so that quality accidents are easily caused.

At present, common maintenance methods for prefabricated building structures include plastic film covering method, cloth covering and water spraying method and direct spraying method, however, these methods have many problems, such as:

1. the cloth covering and sprinkling method is a method of covering a concrete building structure with geotextile, then sprinkling water on the geotextile for moisturizing, and sprinkling water on the surface of the geotextile directly in the construction process, but the method can not effectively prevent the rapid evaporation of the water, and also consumes more water resources and labor, especially in high-temperature months in summer;

2. the plastic film covering method is a method for covering a plastic film to moisturize after a concrete building structure is sprayed with water, although the method effectively prevents the rapid evaporation of water, the plastic film is required to be lifted for spraying water again and then covered, the operation is very inconvenient, and the film is very easy to damage in the process of frequently lifting and covering;

3. the direct spray method is a method of directly spraying water on a concrete building structure, and since there is no covering to prevent rapid evaporation of water, a considerable amount of water is required to be consumed in order to keep the concrete surface moist, and since the water evaporation speed is high, manual continuous spraying is required, the direct spray method not only consumes a large amount of water resources, but also wastes human resources.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: circulation sprays assembled building structure curing means, this building structure curing means include the casing, spray mechanism, damping mechanism, the casing is inside from last to being provided with down and spraying mechanism, damping mechanism, spray the mechanism and spray building element, spray the mechanism and make building structure's maintenance scope reduce, damping mechanism cushions building structure's vibrations, and damping mechanism passes through the resistance size control buffering dynamics. The maintenance layer that the mechanism passes through the rubber material forms the maintenance cabin in building structure's the outside to spraying water smoke to maintenance cabin inside, making water smoke spread the maintenance cabin under the drive of the air current that produces when spraying, thereby making water smoke and building structure contact comprehensively, maintaining building structure through water smoke, not only can reducing the water consumption, can also maintain building structure comprehensively.

As a preferred technical scheme, the spraying mechanism comprises at least two groups of spraying rods and a maintenance layer, one ends of the at least two groups of spraying rods are fixed with the shell, the other ends of the at least two groups of spraying rods are in sliding connection with the maintenance layer, and the lower end of the maintenance layer is in sliding connection with the shell; the damping mechanism comprises a damping shell, the damping shell is fixed with the inner wall of the shell, and a buffering assembly is arranged on the damping shell. One end of the spray rod penetrates through the maintenance layer and sprays water mist into the maintenance cabin, the maintenance layer forms the maintenance cabin in the shell, and in summer, the high temperature in the shell can be isolated, the water mist can be controlled within a certain range, the water consumption is reduced, and the air humidity in the maintenance cabin is improved; at the winter, through the isolated of casing to ambient temperature, and the isolated of maintenance layer to the inside temperature of casing, can reduce ambient temperature to building structure's influence, when using heating device to heat the air in the maintenance under-deck, the maintenance layer can keep warm to the temperature, become the heat preservation, the damping casing provides the support to the installation of buffering subassembly, the buffering subassembly supports building structure, make building structure place inside the casing, and simultaneously, the buffering subassembly is mutually supported with the damping casing, when the buffering subassembly slides from top to bottom in the damping casing, through the size in the change control magnetic field of resistance size, produce the magnetic field opposite with buffering subassembly magnetic pole on making the damping casing, and then reduce the influence of external vibrations to building structure.

According to the preferable technical scheme, at least two groups of corner supports are arranged at the corners of the upper end inside the shell and are respectively fixed with at least two groups of spray rods, shrinkage rods are arranged on the corner supports on two sides of the spray rods and are connected with the spray rod pipelines, supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the front end of each spray rod, and linkage plates are arranged at the front ends of the two groups of shrinkage rods. The utility model discloses a maintenance space of maintenance cabin, including spray rod and spray rod, bracing, the installation of spray rod provides the support, simultaneously for water enters into the spray rod in provides the passageway, the front end of backup pad and spray rod is located maintenance layer inboard, the linkage board is located the outside of maintenance layer, and simultaneously, maintenance layer is fixed with the cover shell front end of spray rod, when the ambient temperature is high-time, the pressurization of shrink rod through water extends, extrude the maintenance layer through the linkage board, the backup pad supports the maintenance layer inside the maintenance layer simultaneously, along with the extension of shrink rod, make the maintenance layer by the shrink between shrink rod and spray rod, make the maintenance space of maintenance cabin diminish, make water smoke concentrate more, spray rod and shrink rod constitute by sleeve and connecting rod, wherein, the spray rod sprays water smoke in to the maintenance cabin through the connecting rod, the linkage board is mutually supported with the backup pad, make the maintenance layer after the shrink, still form the maintenance cabin of certain formation.

According to the preferable technical scheme, supporting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the shell and below the contraction rods, at least two groups of linkage rods are arranged on the supporting blocks, the other ends of the linkage rods are rotatably connected with the linkage plates, pushing rods are arranged on the linkage rods, contraction plates are arranged at the other ends of the pushing rods, one sides, far away from the inner wall of the shell, of the contraction plates are in contact with the maintenance layer, the lower ends of the contraction plates are in sliding connection with the shell, and the lower ends of the maintenance layer are fixed with the lower ends of at least two groups of the contraction plates respectively. The supporting shoe provides the support for the installation of gangbar, the gangbar when the gangbar moves down right at the linkage board, the gangbar rotates around the supporting shoe, and drive the rotation of catch bar, make the catch bar rotate around the shrink board, and produce the drive force to the shrink board at the rotation in-process, make the shrink board slide to the central point of casing puts, and then make the lower extreme that the shrink board drove the maintenance layer contract, the shrink board supports the maintenance layer, avoid the maintenance layer inflation but the scope expansion of maintenance cabin when the spray bar sprays water smoke, and simultaneously, the shrink board passes through the catch bar, the gangbar moves together with the linkage board, make maintenance layer lower extreme and upper end shrink simultaneously.

According to the preferable technical scheme, a buffer groove is formed in the vibration reduction shell, the buffer assembly comprises a bearing plate, the bearing plate is located in the buffer groove and is connected with the vibration reduction shell in a sliding mode, a damper is arranged below the bearing plate, a base, a liquid storage tank and a buffer are arranged on the upper end face of the bearing plate from the middle to two ends, two groups of sliding plates are arranged on the upper end of the base, the other ends of the two groups of sliding plates are located on the outer side of the vibration reduction shell, one ends of the two groups of buffers are connected with the two groups of sliding plates in a sliding mode respectively, and the liquid storage tank. The buffer groove provides space for the installation of the buffer assembly, the damper supports the bearing plate and plays a role in vibration damping and buffering, the bearing plate supports the installation of the base, the liquid storage tank and the buffer, the base supports the rotating installation of the sliding plate, the non-Newtonian fluid is stored in the liquid storage tank, the buffer is rotatably connected with the bearing plate, the buffer is of a telescopic rod structure, the non-Newtonian fluid is contained in the buffer and is communicated with a pipeline of the liquid storage tank, the sliding plate provides power for the expansion and contraction of the buffer, when the external vibration occurs, the bearing plate slides up and down in the buffer groove, when the bearing plate slides down, the sliding plate is in contact with the inner wall of the vibration damping shell and rotates around the base under the support of the vibration damping shell and stretches the buffer, the buffer rotates on the bearing plate after being stretched and stretches to enable a negative pressure space to appear in the buffer, at the moment, the non-Newtonian fluid in the liquid storage tank enters the buffer under the extrusion pressure of the external atmospheric pressure, and fills the space inside the buffer; when the bearing plate moves upwards and the sliding plate is subjected to external force of downward movement, the sliding plate pressurizes the buffer to enable the buffer to contract, and the buffer slowly contracts due to non-Newtonian fluid in the buffer, so that the sliding plate slowly resets, and vibration damping effect is performed on an object above the sliding plate.

According to the preferable technical scheme, two groups of sliding plates are provided with bearing shells, the bearing shells are covered with a moisture preservation layer, permanent magnets are arranged on the lower end faces of the bearing plates, electromagnetic plates are arranged in the middle of the buffer grooves, coils are arranged in the electromagnetic plates, sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the vibration reduction shell, ceramic cylinders and metal rods are arranged in the sliding grooves, resistance wires are arranged on the ceramic cylinders, sliding sheets are arranged on the metal rods, one ends of the sliding sheets are fixed with the bearing plates, and the metal rods are electrically connected with one ends of the coils. Bear the shell and provide for building structure's placing and place the bottom plate, moisturizing layer supplyes moisture to building structure's bottom surface, when the electromagnetic plate produced magnetic field, the magnetic field that produces and permanent magnet produced was the homopolar, carries out the damping buffering through homopolar repulsion, and porcelain section of thick bamboo, metal pole, resistance wire and gleitbretter etc. constitute slide rheostat, when the gleitbretter down slides, and resistance diminishes for magnetic field reinforcing around the electromagnetic plate, and then make the repulsion force reinforcing of electromagnetic plate to the permanent magnet.

As a preferred technical scheme, the maintenance layer is an elastic body, and a plurality of groups of air holes are formed in the maintenance layer. The maintenance layer is the elastomer, preferably silicon rubber, simultaneously, be provided with a plurality of groups of gas pockets on the maintenance layer, when the inside high temperature of casing, spray rod excessively sprays water smoke in toward the maintenance cabin, make the atmospheric pressure reinforcing in the maintenance cabin, make the maintenance layer inflation, and then make the air in the maintenance cabin take the water smoke to spray away from the gas pocket, and cool down the inside of casing, when the inside atmospheric pressure of maintenance layer resumes normally, because the elasticity of maintenance layer, the gas pocket shrink, simultaneously, the water smoke remains in the gas pocket, and carry out the shutoff to the gas pocket, make the maintenance cabin form the maintenance space with the casing isolation.

As a preferred technical scheme, a water absorption layer is arranged on the inner wall of the shell. The layer that absorbs water absorbs the inside water smoke of casing, be used for cooling down the casing, the layer that absorbs water is preferably the sponge, when the inside temperature of casing risees, the air near shells inner wall is heated, and then the air is heated the inflation, the air near the inner wall becomes thin, when having moisture on the layer that absorbs water, the layer that absorbs water cools down the inner wall, and then make the air temperature near the inner wall after the cooling reduce, and then produce the low pressure, make the water smoke of other positions in the casing move to the low-pressure region under highly-compressed air's drive, and then moisturizing layer, further make shells inner wall cool down, through the absorption of layer to moisture that absorbs water, not only can cool down the casing, can also concentrate the water smoke in the casing, and form the water droplet again, thereby make the water that absorbs back reuse, participate in the water circulation, reduce the cost.

As a preferred technical scheme, a water storage tank is arranged on the outer side of the shell, a water pump is arranged on the water storage tank, the water pump is connected with a corner support pipeline, and the corner support is connected with a spray rod pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the maintenance layer that the mechanism passes through the rubber material forms the maintenance cabin in building structure's the outside to spraying water smoke to maintenance cabin inside, making water smoke spread the maintenance cabin under the drive of the air current that produces when spraying, thereby making water smoke and building structure contact comprehensively, maintaining building structure through water smoke, not only can reducing the water consumption, can also maintain building structure comprehensively.

2. Building structure places inside the casing, and buffering subassembly and damping casing mutually support, when buffering subassembly slides from top to bottom in the damping casing, through the size in resistance size's change control magnetic field, produce the magnetic field opposite with the buffering subassembly magnetic pole on making the damping casing, and then reduce external vibrations and to building structure's influence.

3. The maintenance layer forms a maintenance cabin in the shell, so that high temperature in the shell can be isolated in summer, water mist can be controlled within a certain range, the using amount of water is reduced, and the air humidity in the maintenance cabin is improved; when winter, through the isolated of casing to ambient temperature to and the isolated of maintenance layer to the inside temperature of casing, can reduce ambient temperature to building structure's influence, when using heating device to heat the air in the maintenance under-deck, the maintenance layer can keep warm to the temperature, becomes the heat preservation.

4. When the electromagnetic plate produces the magnetic field, the magnetic field that produces and the magnetic field that the permanent magnet produced are the homopolar, and through homopolar repulsion damping buffering, slide rheostat is constituteed such as porcelain section of thick bamboo, metal pole, resistance wire and gleitbretter, and when the gleitbretter down slided, resistance diminishes for the magnetic field reinforcing around the electromagnetic plate, and then make the repulsive force reinforcing of electromagnetic plate to the permanent magnet, further weakening external vibrations is to building structure's influence.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal mounting of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the damping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the damping housing of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the region A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the maintenance layer according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the inventive retractor.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a spraying mechanism; 3. a vibration reduction mechanism; 1-1, a corner brace; 1-2, a telescopic rod; 1-3, a linkage plate; 1-4, a linkage rod; 1-5, a push rod; 1-6, a shrink plate; 1-7, a water absorbing layer; 2-1, a spray rod; 2-2, maintaining the layer; 2-3, a support plate; 3-1, damping shell; 3-2, bearing plates; 3-3, a base; 3-4, a buffer; 3-5, a sliding plate; 3-7, bearing shell; 3-8, electromagnetic plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: circulation sprays assembled building structure curing means, this building structure curing means include casing 1, spray mechanism 2, damping mechanism 3, and casing 1 is inside from last to installing to spraying mechanism 2, damping mechanism 3 down, sprays mechanism 2 and sprays building element.

The water storage tank is installed on the outer side of the shell 1, the water pump is installed on the water storage tank and is connected with a water storage tank pipeline, corner supports 1-1 are fixedly installed at four corners of the upper end of the inner portion of the shell 1, the corner supports 1-1 are of hollow structures, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with the corner supports 1-1 through pipelines, and supporting blocks are fixed on the four inner walls of the shell 1 and located below the corner supports 1-1.

The inner walls of the shell 1 are all fixed with water absorbing layers 1-7, the water absorbing layers 1-7 absorb water mist inside the shell 1 and are used for cooling the shell 1, the water absorbing layers 1-7 are preferably sponge, when the temperature inside the shell 1 rises, air near the inner wall of the shell 1 is heated and then expands, the air near the inner wall becomes thin, when the water absorbing layers 1-7 have water, the water absorbing layers 1-7 cool the inner wall, the temperature of the air near the cooled inner wall is reduced, low pressure is generated, the water mist at other positions inside the shell 1 moves to a low pressure area under the driving of high-pressure air, water is supplemented to the water absorbing layers 1-7, the inner wall of the shell 1 is further cooled, and the shell 1 can be cooled through the absorption of the water absorbing layers 1-7, the water mist in the shell 1 can be concentrated and form water drops again, so that the absorbed water is reused and participates in the water circulation.

Furthermore, a collecting tank is arranged in the shell 1 below the absorption layers 1-7 and used for storing water formed again after the water mist is collected by the absorption layers 1-7, a small water pump is arranged on the outer side of the shell 1 at the position of the collecting tank and used for pumping the water in the collecting tank and pumping the water into a water storage tank, so that the water participates in water circulation.

Further, a slide rail slider is installed inside the housing 1.

The spraying mechanism 2 comprises four groups of spraying rods 2-1 and a maintenance layer 2-2, wherein the four groups of spraying rods 2-1 are respectively fixed at the middle positions of the four groups of corner supports 1-1 and are communicated with the inner space of the corner supports 1-1;

the angle brace 1-1 is fixed with two contraction rods 1-2 at two sides of the spray rod 2-1, two groups of contraction rods 1-2 are connected with the spray rod 2-1 by pipelines, and the communication part is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the spray rod 2-1 and the contraction rods 1-2 are both composed of a sleeve and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve, a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, the other end of the spring is fixed with the inner wall of the sleeve, wherein the connecting rod of the contraction rod 1-2 is fixed with the angle brace 1-1, the spray rod 2-1 is connected with the connecting rod pipeline in the contraction rod 1-2, the sleeve on the contraction rod 1-2 slides on the connecting rod, the spring provides power for the reset of the spray rod 2-1 and the contraction rod 1-2 after the expansion, the spray rod 2-1 sprays water mist into the maintenance layer 2-2 through the connecting rod, and the spray rod 2-1 can not cause impact force of outward, the front end of the spraying rod 2-1, namely the front end of the connecting rod, is provided with two groups of supporting plates 2-3, one group of supporting plates 2-3 is horizontally arranged, the other group of supporting plates 2-3 is vertically arranged, the front end of one group of contraction rods 1-2 is vertically provided with a linkage plate 1-3, the front end of the other group of contraction rods 1-2 is horizontally provided with the linkage plate 1-3, the linkage plate 1-3 is internally provided with a through hole, the through hole is connected with the contraction rods 1-2 through a pipeline, and the linkage plate 1-3 sprays the inner wall of the shell 1.

Furthermore, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the through hole, and the speed of spraying the water mist by the contraction rod 1-2 is less than the speed of spraying the water mist by the spray rod 2-1.

Linkage rods 1-4 are rotatably mounted on the four groups of supporting blocks, the other ends of the linkage rods 1-4 are rotatably connected with linkage plates 1-3, pushing rods 1-5 are rotatably mounted on the linkage rods 1-4, contraction plates 1-6 are rotatably mounted at the other ends of the pushing rods 1-5, one sides of the contraction plates 1-6, far away from the inner wall of the shell 1, are in contact with the maintenance layer 2-2, and the lower ends of the contraction plates 1-6 are fixed with sliding blocks on the shell 1.

The maintenance layer 2-2 is an inverted box structure without an end cover, the folding angle of the maintenance layer 2-2 is fixed with a sleeve of the spray rod 2-1, meanwhile, the front end of the spray rod 2-1, namely a connecting rod, penetrates through the maintenance layer 2-2, the supporting plate 2-3 is positioned in the maintenance layer 2-2 and is contacted with the inner wall of the maintenance layer 2-2, and the linkage plates 1-3 are respectively positioned on the outer side of the maintenance layer 2-2.

The lower end of the maintenance layer 2-2 is respectively fixed with the lower ends of the four groups of contraction plates 1-6, the lower end of the maintenance layer 2-2 is connected with the shell 1 in a sliding way, the maintenance layer 2-2 is an elastic body, and a plurality of groups of air holes are formed in the maintenance layer 2-2.

The vibration damping mechanism 3 comprises a vibration damping shell 3-1, the vibration damping shell 3-1 is fixed with the lower end face in the shell 1, and a buffering assembly is arranged on the vibration damping shell 3-1.

A square buffer groove is formed in the vibration reduction shell 3-1, the buffer assembly comprises a bearing plate 3-2, the bearing plate 3-2 is located in the buffer groove, the bearing plate 3-2 is connected with the vibration reduction shell 3-1 in a sliding mode, five groups of dampers are installed below the bearing plate 3-2, and the five groups of dampers are located at four corners and the center position respectively.

The upper end face of the bearing plate 3-2 is provided with a base 3-3, a liquid storage tank and a buffer 3-4 from the middle to two ends, the buffer 3-4 is rotatably connected with the bearing plate 3-2, a cushion block is arranged below the liquid storage tank, the cushion block is fixed with the bearing plate 3-2, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank are higher than those of the buffer 3-4, when the buffer 3-4 extends, the liquid storage tank can conveniently infuse non-Newtonian fluid into the buffer 3-4, sliding plates 3-5 are respectively arranged on the upper end of the base 3-3 in the left and right directions, the other ends of the two groups of sliding plates 3-5 are positioned outside the vibration damping shell 3-1, the upper ends of the two groups of buffers 3-4 are respectively connected with the two groups of sliding plates 3-5 in a sliding mode, and the liquid.

The two groups of sliding plates 3-5 are provided with bearing shells 3-7 in a sliding way, and the bearing shells 3-7 are covered with a moisture-preserving layer which is of a water-absorbing and moisture-preserving structure such as a blanket, a straw mat and the like.

The permanent magnet is fixed on the lower end face of the bearing plate 3-2, the electromagnetic plate 3-8 is installed in the middle of the buffer groove, the coil is arranged in the electromagnetic plate 3-8, the sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the vibration reduction shell 3-1, the ceramic cylinder and the metal rod are installed in the sliding groove, the resistance wire is wound on the ceramic cylinder, the slip sheet is arranged on the metal rod, one end of the slip sheet is fixed to the bearing plate 3-2, the metal rod is electrically connected with one end of the coil, one end of the resistance wire is connected with an external power supply, and the other end.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

the assembled building structure is placed on the bearing shell 3-7, when the bearing shell 3-7 is pressed down by the building structure, two ends of the sliding plate 3-5 are abutted against the upper end of the vibration reduction shell 3-1, and the building structure is stably placed in the shell 1 through the bearing shell 3-7 due to the fact that the two ends are simultaneously stressed.

The water pump extracts water in the water storage tank and infuses the water into the spray rod 2-1, the spray rod 2-1 sprays water mist into the maintenance layer 2-2, and the water mist is driven by the air flow to diffuse into the whole maintenance cabin and contact with the surface of the building structure through the fluctuation of the air flow generated during the water mist spraying, so that the building structure can supplement water.

When the external temperature is too high, the temperature of the shell 1 rises along with the temperature, so that the temperature inside the shell 1 rises, when the temperature inside the shell 1 rises, the spray rod 2-1 infuses water into the contraction rod 1-2 to enable the contraction rod 1-2 to extend under the pressure of the water, and the linkage plate 1-3 pushes the support plate 2-3 when the contraction rod 1-2 extends, so that the spray rod 2-1 extends along with the contraction rod 1-2.

When the shrinkage rod 1-2 and the spray rod 2-1 are elongated, the maintenance layer 2-2 is shrunk between the shrinkage rod 1-2 and the spray rod 2-1, meanwhile, the shrinkage plate 1-6 pushes the maintenance layer 2-2 under the pushing of the push rod 1-5, so that the maintenance layer 2-2 is shrunk at each aspect, the shrinkage of the maintenance cabin is realized, the evaporation capacity of the water mist caused by the temperature rise inside the shell 1 is reduced through the shrinkage of the range of the maintenance cabin, meanwhile, the water mist is concentrated through the simultaneous shrinkage, the humidity around the building structure is increased, and the building structure is prevented from being influenced by the external temperature.

Meanwhile, the contraction rod 1-2 sprays water mist to the inside of the shell 1, and after the temperature of the shell 1 is reduced, the contraction rod 1-2 and the spray rod 2-1 reset under the action of the spring.

When the temperature in the shell 1 is too high and the water mist sprayed by the shrinkage rod 1-2 cannot be effectively cooled, the temperature in the shell 1 is continuously raised and the water absorption layer 1-7 is dried, because the water mist is excessively sprayed into the maintenance cabin by the spray rod 2-1, the air pressure in the maintenance cabin is enhanced, the maintenance layer 2-2 is expanded under the action of the air pressure, and meanwhile, the air in the maintenance cabin carries the water mist to leave from the air holes and enter the shell 1 to participate in the cooling process of the shell 1, so that the cooling of the shell 1 is accelerated. Meanwhile, the water absorption layers 1-7 absorb water mist to cool the shell 1 and concentrate the water mist, so that water resources are circulated, and the use cost of water is reduced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Circulation sprays assembled building structure curing means, its characterized in that: this building structure curing means includes casing (1), sprays mechanism (2), damping mechanism (3), casing (1) is inside from last to being provided with down to spray mechanism (2), damping mechanism (3), spray mechanism (2) and spray building element, spray mechanism (2) and make building structure's maintenance scope reduce, damping mechanism (3) cushion building structure's vibrations, and damping mechanism (3) are through resistance size control buffering dynamics.

2. A circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism (2) comprises at least two groups of spraying rods (2-1) and a maintenance layer (2-2), one ends of the at least two groups of spraying rods (2-1) are fixed with the shell (1), the other ends of the at least two groups of spraying rods (2-1) are in sliding connection with the maintenance layer (2-2), and the lower end of the maintenance layer (2-2) is in sliding connection with the shell (1); the vibration reduction mechanism (3) comprises a vibration reduction shell (3-1), the vibration reduction shell (3-1) is fixed with the inner wall of the shell (1), and a buffer assembly is arranged on the vibration reduction shell (3-1).

3. A circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device according to claim 2, wherein: the corner at the upper end inside the shell (1) is provided with at least two groups of corner supports (1-1), the at least two groups of corner supports (1-1) are respectively fixed with at least two groups of spray rods (2-1), the two sides of each spray rod (2-1) on each corner support (1-1) are provided with contraction rods (1-2), the two groups of contraction rods (1-2) are respectively connected with the spray rods (2-1) through pipelines, the two sides of the front end of each spray rod (2-1) are provided with support plates (2-3), and the front ends of the two groups of contraction rods (1-2) are respectively provided with a linkage plate (1-3).

4. A circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device according to claim 3, wherein: supporting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1) and below the contraction rods (1-2), linkage rods (1-4) are arranged on at least two groups of the supporting blocks, the other ends of the linkage rods (1-4) are rotatably connected with the linkage plates (1-3), push rods (1-5) are arranged on the linkage rods (1-4), contraction plates (1-6) are arranged on the other ends of the push rods (1-5), one sides, far away from the inner wall of the shell (1), of the contraction plates (1-6) are in contact with the maintenance layer (2-2), the lower ends of the contraction plates (1-6) are in sliding connection with the shell (1), and the lower ends of the maintenance layer (2-2) are fixed with the lower ends of at least two groups of the contraction plates (1-6) respectively.

5. A circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device according to claim 4, wherein: a buffer groove is arranged in the vibration damping shell (3-1), the buffer component comprises a bearing plate (3-2), the bearing plate (3-2) is positioned in the buffer groove, the bearing plate (3-2) is connected with the vibration reduction shell (3-1) in a sliding way, a damper is arranged below the bearing plate (3-2), the upper end surface of the bearing plate (3-2) is provided with a base (3-3), a liquid storage tank and a buffer (3-4) from the middle to two ends, two groups of sliding plates (3-5) are arranged at the upper end of the base (3-3), the other ends of the two groups of sliding plates (3-5) are located on the outer side of the vibration reduction shell (3-1), one ends of the two groups of buffers (3-4) are respectively in sliding connection with the two groups of sliding plates (3-5), and the liquid storage tank is connected with the buffers (3-4) through pipelines.

6. A circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device according to claim 5, wherein: the damping device is characterized in that bearing shells (3-7) are arranged on the two groups of sliding plates (3-5), a moisture-preserving layer covers the bearing shells (3-7), permanent magnets are arranged on the lower end faces of the bearing plates (3-2), electromagnetic plates (3-8) are arranged in the middle of the buffer grooves, coils are arranged in the electromagnetic plates (3-8), sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the damping shell (3-1), porcelain cylinders and metal rods are arranged in the sliding grooves, resistance wires are arranged on the porcelain cylinders, sliding sheets are arranged on the metal rods, one ends of the sliding sheets are fixed to the bearing plates (3-2), and the metal rods are electrically connected with one ends of the coils.

7. The circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device of claim 6, wherein: the maintenance layer (2-2) is an elastic body, and a plurality of groups of air holes are formed in the maintenance layer (2-2).

8. A circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device according to claim 7, wherein: the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a water absorbing layer (1-7).

9. A circulating spray assembly type building structure maintenance device according to claim 8, wherein: the water storage tank is arranged on the outer side of the shell (1), the water storage tank is provided with a water pump, the water pump is connected with the corner support (1-1) through a pipeline, and the corner support (1-1) is connected with the spray rod (2-1) through a pipeline.