CN112494562A

CN112494562A - Preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine electuary for children

Info

Publication number: CN112494562A
Application number: CN202011509497.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李慧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-19
Filing date: 2020-12-19
Publication date: 2021-03-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine electuary for children, which is prepared from the following raw materials of, by weight, 40g of helicla, 20g of elephantopus scaber, 20g of thin evodia, 15g of ovine vine, 15g of shinyleaf pricklyash root, 15g of hawthorn, 15g of honeysuckle, 15g of sweet wormwood herb, 15g of lacrima and 10g of white sugar powder. This children traditional chinese medicine granule preparation method, through add the hawthorn in the raw materials of traditional chinese medicine granule, honeysuckle and white sugar powder, can improve the taste of traditional chinese medicine granule, reduce the conflict of children to traditional chinese medicine granule, and chinese medicine such as screwtree root, elephantopus scaber, thin evodia, ancient ovine vine and two-sided needle can play the effect of curing effectively to children's infection wind-cold, can satisfy different sieve material demands through the screen cloth of selecting different specifications, utilize and scrape the front-back reciprocating motion of flitch on the screen cloth, traditional shale shaker material mode has been changed, avoided the raw materials to cause the jam to the sieve mesh of screen cloth, and then improve the sieve material treatment effeciency to the raw materials.

Description

Preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine electuary for children

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, in particular to a preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine granules for children.

Background

The granule is prepared by adding appropriate amount of excipient or part of fine powder into extract of medicinal materials, and making into dry granule or block for oral administration. It is administered with boiled water. The granule not only maintains the characteristic of rapid action of decoction, but also overcomes the defect of inconvenient decoction when the decoction is used temporarily, and has delicious taste, small volume and convenient administration, storage and transportation. The granules are generally classified according to their dissolution properties and shapes. Can be divided into soluble granules, suspension granules and effervescent granules according to the dissolution property. The majority of soluble granules are water soluble granules, such as cold antipyretic granules, isatis root granules and the like. Water soluble granule is also named as "instant granule" or "dry syrup".

The existing oral medicine has poor taste and is not easy to be accepted by children, and children can generate resistance behavior during medicine feeding, so that medicine waste is caused, treatment is delayed, and the state of an illness is aggravated; intravenous injection has a fast effect time compared with oral medicines, but can bring physical pain to children, and is not easy to be accepted by children; therefore, it is urgently needed to produce a children traditional Chinese medicine granule with good taste and a good healing effect, when the children traditional Chinese medicine granule is prepared at present, the raw materials are firstly mixed and crushed, then the crushed raw materials need to be sieved, but the raw materials are intensively crushed in a crusher, the problem of uneven crushing of the raw materials exists, some large-particle-size raw materials cannot be sieved when the raw materials are sieved, the crusher needs to be restarted to perform secondary crushing of the raw materials, the preparation efficiency of children traditional Chinese medicine impact is reduced, the cost consumption of the preparation of the traditional Chinese medicine granule is increased, and in order to solve the problems, the technical personnel in the field provide a preparation method of the children traditional Chinese medicine granule.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine granules for children, and solves the problems that the existing oral medicines are poor in taste and not easy to accept by children, and raw materials cannot be uniformly crushed in the process of centralized crushing of the raw materials in a crusher, so that some raw materials cannot be sieved when being sieved, the crusher needs to be restarted to perform secondary crushing of the raw materials, the preparation efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine impact for children is reduced, and the preparation cost consumption of traditional Chinese medicine granules is increased.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine granule for children specifically comprises the following steps:

firstly, selecting 40g of screwtree root, 20g of elephantopus scaber, 20g of thin evodia fruit, 15g of ovine vine, 15g of shinyleaf pricklyash root, 15g of hawthorn, 15g of honeysuckle, 15g of sweet wormwood, 15g of lacca and 10g of white sugar powder which are taken as raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine electuary in parts by weight;

step two, adding the selected traditional Chinese medicine granule raw materials into a high-speed pulverizer, controlling the rotating speed to be 3000r/min, pulverizing the traditional Chinese medicine granule raw materials together, and then introducing the pulverized raw materials into a material sieving device together for sieving;

selecting a sieve frame provided with a 14-mesh sieve, installing the sieve frame in a machine case, fixing two front sides of the sieve frame through bolts, enabling the peripheral surface of the sieve frame to be in contact with connecting grooves in a fixed frame, enabling the crushed raw materials to enter the machine case through a feed hopper, enabling the raw materials to fall on the sieve in the sieve frame, starting a driving mechanism and a hot air blower, blowing hot air to the interior of the machine case by the hot air blower, enabling a servo electric cylinder driving shaft to push a movable frame to move towards the sieve frame until the bottom surface of a scraping plate is in contact with the top surface of the sieve, starting two linear motor switches in the movable frame, enabling two linear motors to respectively slide on the surfaces of two linear sliding rails to drive the sliding frame to do reciprocating motion back and forth in the movable frame, driving the whole installation frame to do reciprocating motion back and forth above the sieve through two connecting blocks at the bottom of the sliding frame, and enabling the scraping plate, the raw materials pass through the screen mesh and enter the interior of the blanking hopper, and the raw materials screened in the interior of the blanking hopper are sent out through the discharge pipe;

fourthly, controlling the driving shaft of the servo electric cylinder to extend out until the surface of a material pressing roller in the mounting frame is contacted with the upper surface of the screen, crushing the raw materials left on the screen by using the material pressing roller, and simultaneously continuously pushing the raw materials on the screen by using a scraping plate to ensure that all the raw materials pass through the screen, thereby finishing the screening treatment of the raw materials;

step five, uniformly mixing the sieved powder, adding water which is 10 times of the total mass of the powder into the powder, decocting the powder for 2 times, decocting for 2 hours each time, combining decoction, filtering decoction to obtain filtrate, concentrating the filtrate under the conditions that the vacuum degree is 1.33kPa and the temperature is 40 ℃ to obtain thick paste, putting the thick paste into vacuum drying equipment, drying the thick paste under reduced pressure and vacuum at the temperature of 65 ℃ to obtain dry extract, crushing the dry extract, sieving the crushed dry extract by a 14-mesh sieve to obtain dry extract powder, and adding a mixture of soluble starch and lactose into the dry extract powder, wherein the mixing mass ratio is soluble starch: and (3) lactose is added to the mixture, the mixture is mechanically mixed for 10min, 90% ethanol wetting agent is added into the mixture to prepare soft materials, and the obtained soft materials are sieved by a 10-mesh sieve and then dried to obtain the children traditional Chinese medicine electuary.

Preferably, sieve material equipment includes quick-witted case, sieve material subassembly, actuating mechanism, ejection of compact subassembly, feeder hopper and air heater, the inside of machine case is provided with sieve material subassembly, the top of machine case is provided with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism is located the top of sieve material subassembly, the left top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of machine case, and the inside of feeder hopper and the inside intercommunication of quick-witted case, the inside of machine case is provided with ejection of compact subassembly, and ejection of compact subassembly is located the below of sieve material subassembly, the top fixedly connected with air heater on machine case right side, and the air-out end of air heater and the inside intercommunication of quick-witted case.

Preferably, the sieve material subassembly includes mount, sieve work or material rest and screen cloth, the inside fixedly connected with mount of quick-witted case, and the inside of mount is provided with the sieve work or material rest, the spread groove has been seted up to the inside of mount, and the inside of spread groove and the global sliding connection of sieve work or material rest, the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth of sieve work or material rest, the through-hole with sieve work or material rest looks adaptation is seted up in the front of machine case, and the both sides of sieve work or material rest and the inner wall sliding connection of through-hole, the positive both sides of sieve work or material rest are all through bolt and the positive both sides fixed connection of quick-witted case, and the positive fixedly connected with.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes servo electric jar, gag lever post, adjustable shelf and scrapes the material subassembly, the servo electric jar of top fixedly connected with of machine case, and the one end of servo electric jar drive shaft runs through quick-witted case and extends to the inside of quick-witted case, the one end fixedly connected with adjustable shelf that servo electric jar drive shaft extended to quick-witted incasement portion, equal fixedly connected with gag lever post all around at adjustable shelf top, and the top of four gag lever posts all runs through quick-witted case and extends to the outside of quick-witted case, the inside of adjustable shelf is provided with scrapes the material subassembly.

Preferably, scrape the material subassembly and include linear slide rail, linear electric motor, slide, carriage, connecting block, mounting bracket, nip rolls, scrape flitch, slide bar and spring, the equal fixedly connected with linear slide rail in both sides at adjustable shelf inner wall top, and the equal sliding connection in surface of two linear slide rail has linear electric motor, the equal fixedly connected with slide in both sides of adjustable shelf inner wall, and sliding connection has the carriage, two between the relative one side of two slides linear electric motor's bottom all with the top fixed connection of carriage, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in both sides of carriage bottom, and the bottom of two connecting blocks all runs through the adjustable shelf and is fixed with the mounting bracket.

Preferably, the inside of mounting bracket is rotated and is connected with the nip rolls, and the positive swing joint of mounting bracket scrapes the flitch, the mounting groove has been seted up in the front of mounting bracket, and the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in inside both sides of mounting groove, the back of scraping the flitch respectively with the surface sliding connection of two slide bars, two the surface of slide bar all is overlapped and is equipped with the spring, and the top of two springs all with the back fixed connection who scrapes the flitch.

Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a blanking hopper and a discharging pipe, the blanking hopper is fixedly connected to the inside of the case and located below the screening frame, the discharging pipe is communicated with the lower portion of the right side of the blanking hopper, and one end of the discharging pipe penetrates through the case and extends to the outside of the case.

Preferably, the use method of the screening equipment is as follows:

selecting a sieve frame provided with a 14-mesh sieve, installing the sieve frame in a machine case, fixing two front sides of the sieve frame through bolts, enabling the peripheral surface of the sieve frame to be in contact with a connecting groove in a fixed frame, enabling crushed raw materials to enter the machine case through a feed hopper, enabling the raw materials to fall on the sieve in the sieve frame, starting a driving mechanism and a hot air blower, blowing hot air to the interior of the machine case by the hot air blower, enabling a servo electric cylinder driving shaft to push a movable frame to move towards the sieve frame until the bottom surface of a scraping plate is in contact with the top surface of the sieve, starting two linear motor switches in the movable frame, enabling two linear motors to respectively slide on the surfaces of two linear sliding rails to drive a sliding frame to do reciprocating motion back and forth in the movable frame, driving the whole installation frame to do reciprocating motion back and forth above the sieve through two connecting blocks at the bottom of the sliding frame, and enabling, the raw materials pass through the screen mesh and enter the interior of the blanking hopper, and the raw materials screened in the interior of the blanking hopper are sent out through the discharge pipe;

the servo electric jar drive shaft of control stretches out, and the upper surface contact who utilizes the nip roll to leave over on the screen cloth smashes the raw materials until the inside nip roll surface of mounting bracket and screen cloth, scrapes the flitch simultaneously and continues to promote the raw materials on the screen cloth, lets the raw materials all pass the screen cloth, accomplishes the sieve material processing to the raw materials.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine granules for children. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the preparation method of the children traditional Chinese medicine electuary comprises the steps of selecting a sieve frame provided with a 14-mesh sieve, installing the sieve frame in a case, enabling crushed raw materials to enter the case through a feed hopper, enabling the raw materials to fall on the sieve in the sieve frame, starting a driving mechanism and an air heater, blowing hot air to the inside of the case by the air heater, enabling a servo electric cylinder driving shaft to push a movable frame to move towards the sieve frame until the bottom surface of a scraping plate is contacted with the top surface of the sieve, starting two linear motor switches in the movable frame, enabling two linear motors to respectively slide on the surfaces of two linear sliding rails to drive a sliding frame to do reciprocating motion back and forth in the movable frame, driving the whole installation frame to do reciprocating motion back and forth above the sieve through two connecting blocks at the bottom of the sliding frame, enabling the scraping plate to push the raw materials on the surface of the sieve, enabling the raw, the inside raw materials that sieve of blanking fill passes through the discharging pipe and sees off, can satisfy different sieve material demands through the screen cloth of selecting different specifications, utilize the air heater to keep the air drying of sieve material quick-witted incasement portion, and then let sieve material subassembly can be better carry out sieve material to the powder and handle, utilize and scrape the seesaw motion of flitch on the screen cloth, changed traditional shale shaker material mode, avoided the raw materials to cause the jam to the sieve mesh of screen cloth, and then improved the sieve material treatment effeciency to the raw materials.

(2) According to the preparation method of the children traditional Chinese medicine electuary, the hawthorn, the honeysuckle and the white sugar powder are added into the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine electuary, so that the taste of the traditional Chinese medicine electuary can be improved, the conflict of children on the traditional Chinese medicine electuary is reduced, and the traditional Chinese medicines such as the screwtree root, the elephantopus scaber, the thin evodia fruit, the ancient ovine vine and the shinyleaf pricklyash root can play an effective healing role in treating the children infected by the wind.

(3) This children traditional chinese medicine granule preparation method, stretch out through control servo electric jar drive shaft, surface contact until the inside nip roll surface of mounting bracket and screen cloth, utilize the nip roll to smash the raw materials of leaving over on the screen cloth, scrape the flitch simultaneously and continue to promote the raw materials on the screen cloth, let the raw materials all pass the screen cloth, accomplish the sieve material treatment to the raw materials, utilize the design of nip roll, can guarantee the thoroughness to the raw materials sieve material, effectively solved some great unable sieves of particle diameter when sieving to the raw materials, need restart the rubbing crusher and carry out the regrinding of raw materials, the preparation efficiency that children's traditional chinese medicine impacted has been reduced, and the problem of traditional chinese medicine granule preparation cost consumption has been increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the screening apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the screen assembly and the internal structure of the enclosure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a drive mechanism and a portion of a housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the internal structure of the scraping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharging assembly of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a screening component; 11. a fixed mount; 12. a material screening frame; 13. screening a screen; 2. a drive mechanism; 21. a servo electric cylinder; 22. a limiting rod; 23. a movable frame; 24. a scraping component; 25. a linear slide rail; 26. a linear motor; 27. a slide plate; 28. a carriage; 29. connecting blocks; 210. a mounting frame; 211. a nip roll; 212. a scraping plate; 213. a slide bar; 214. a spring; 3. a discharge assembly; 31. a blanking hopper; 32. a discharge pipe; 4. a chassis; 5. a feed hopper; 6. an air heater.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, a method for preparing a children traditional Chinese medicine granule specifically comprises the following steps:

thirdly, selecting a screen frame 12 provided with a screen 13 with 14 meshes, installing the screen frame 12 in a case 4, fixing two sides of the front surface of the screen frame 12 through bolts, enabling the peripheral surface of the screen frame 12 to be in contact with connecting grooves in a fixed frame 11, enabling the crushed raw materials to enter the case 4 through a feed hopper 5, enabling the raw materials to fall on the screen 13 in the screen frame 12, starting a driving mechanism 2 and a hot air blower 6, blowing hot air to the case 4 by the hot air blower 6, driving a servo electric cylinder 21 to drive a driving shaft to push a movable frame 23 to move towards the screen frame 12 until the bottom surface of a scraping plate 212 is in contact with the top surface of the screen 13, starting two linear motors 26 in the movable frame 23 to be switched on and switched off, enabling the two linear motors 26 to respectively slide on the surfaces of two linear slide rails 25, driving a sliding frame 28 to do reciprocating motion back and forth in the movable frame 23, and forth and back motion on the whole installation frame 210 above the screen 13 through, the scraper plate 212 pushes the raw materials on the surface of the screen mesh 13, the raw materials pass through the screen mesh 13 and enter the blanking hopper 31, and the raw materials screened in the blanking hopper 31 are sent out through the discharge pipe 32;

fourthly, controlling a driving shaft of the servo electric cylinder 21 to extend out until the surface of a material pressing roller 211 inside the mounting frame 210 is contacted with the upper surface of the screen 13, crushing the raw materials left on the screen 13 by using the material pressing roller 211, and simultaneously continuously pushing the raw materials on the screen 13 by using a scraping plate 212 to ensure that all the raw materials pass through the screen 13, thereby finishing the material sieving treatment of the raw materials;

Example 2

Please refer to fig. 1-6, the sieving apparatus includes a case 4, a sieving component 1, a driving mechanism 2, a discharging component 3, a feeding hopper 5 and an air heater 6, the sieving component 1 is disposed inside the case 4, the driving mechanism 2 is disposed on the top of the case 4, the driving mechanism 2 is disposed above the sieving component 1, the feeding hopper 5 is fixedly connected on the left side of the case 4, the inside of the feeding hopper 5 is communicated with the inside of the case 4, the discharging component 3 is disposed inside the case 4, the discharging component 3 is disposed below the sieving component 1, the air heater 6 is fixedly connected on the right side of the case 4, and the air outlet end of the air heater 6 is communicated with the inside of the case 4.

Sieve material subassembly 1 includes mount 11, sieve material frame 12 and screen cloth 13, the inside fixedly connected with mount 11 of quick-witted case 4, and the inside of mount 11 is provided with sieve material frame 12, the spread groove has been seted up to the inside of mount 11, and the inside of spread groove and the global sliding connection of sieve material frame 12, the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth 13 of sieve material frame 12, the through-hole with sieve material frame 12 looks adaptation is seted up in the front of machine case 4, and the both sides of sieve material frame 12 and the inner wall sliding connection of through-hole, the positive both sides fixed connection of bolt and the positive both sides of machine case 4 is all passed through to the positive both sides of sieve material frame 12, and the positive fixedly connected with handle of sieve material frame 12.

Actuating mechanism 2 includes servo electric cylinder 21, gag lever post 22, adjustable shelf 23 and scrape material subassembly 24, the servo electric cylinder 21 of the top fixedly connected with of quick-witted case 4, and the one end of servo electric cylinder 21 drive shaft runs through quick-witted case 4 and extends to the inside of quick-witted case 4, servo electric cylinder 21 drive shaft extends to the one end fixedly connected with adjustable shelf 23 of quick-witted case 4 inside, equal fixedly connected with gag lever post 22 all around at adjustable shelf 23 top, and four gag lever posts 22's top all runs through quick-witted case 4 and extends to quick-witted case 4's outside, the inside of adjustable shelf 23 is provided with scrapes material subassembly 24.

Scrape material subassembly 24 and include linear slide rail 25, linear electric motor 26, slide 27, carriage 28, connecting block 29, mounting bracket 210, nip roll 211, scrape flitch 212, slide bar 213 and spring 214, the equal fixedly connected with linear slide rail 25 in both sides at adjustable shelf 23 inner wall top, and the equal sliding connection in surface of two linear slide rail 25 has linear electric motor 26, the equal fixedly connected with slide 27 in both sides of adjustable shelf 23 inner wall, and sliding connection has carriage 28 between the relative one side of two slides 27, the bottom of two linear electric motor 26 all with carriage 28's top fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block 29 in both sides of carriage 28 bottom, and the bottom of two connecting blocks 29 all runs through adjustable shelf 23 and is fixed with mounting bracket 210.

The inside of mounting bracket 210 rotates and is connected with nip roll 211, and the positive swing joint of mounting bracket 210 scrapes flitch 212, and the mounting groove has been seted up in the front of mounting bracket 210, and the equal fixedly connected with slide bar 213 in the inside both sides of mounting groove, scrape the back of flitch 212 respectively with the surface sliding connection of two slide bars 213, the surface of two slide bars 213 all is overlapped and is equipped with spring 214, and the top of two springs 214 all with the back fixed connection who scrapes flitch 212.

Discharging component 3 includes blanking fill 31 and discharging pipe 32, and the inside fixedly connected with blanking fill 31 of quick-witted case 4, and blanking fill 31 is located the below of sieve work or material rest 12, and the below intercommunication on blanking fill 31 right side has discharging pipe 32, and the outside that quick-witted case 4 was run through and extend to quick-witted case 4 to the one end of discharging pipe 32.

The use method of the material sieving equipment comprises the following steps:

selecting a screen frame 12 provided with a screen 13 with 14 meshes, installing the screen frame 12 in a case 4, fixing two front sides of the screen frame 12 through bolts, enabling the peripheral surface of the screen frame 12 to be in contact with a connecting groove in a fixed frame 11, enabling crushed raw materials to enter the case 4 through a feed hopper 5, enabling the raw materials to fall on the screen 13 in the screen frame 12, starting a driving mechanism 2 and a hot air blower 6, blowing hot air to the inside of the case 4 by the hot air blower 6, driving a servo electric cylinder 21 to drive a movable frame 23 to move towards the screen frame 12 until the bottom surface of a scraping plate 212 is in contact with the top surface of the screen 13, starting two linear motors 26 in the movable frame 23 to be switched on and switched off, respectively sliding the two linear motors 26 on the surfaces of two linear slide rails 25 to drive a sliding frame 28 to do reciprocating motion back and forth in the movable frame 23, and driving the whole mounting frame 210 to do reciprocating motion back and forth above the screen 13 through two connecting blocks, the scraper plate 212 pushes the raw materials on the surface of the screen mesh 13, the raw materials pass through the screen mesh 13 and enter the blanking hopper 31, and the raw materials screened in the blanking hopper 31 are sent out through the discharge pipe 32;

the servo electric cylinder 21 is controlled to extend out of the driving shaft until the surface of the nip roll 211 inside the mounting frame 210 contacts with the upper surface of the screen 13, the raw materials left on the screen 13 are crushed by the nip roll 211, meanwhile, the scraper plate 212 continues to push the raw materials on the screen 13, all the raw materials pass through the screen 13, and the screening treatment of the raw materials is completed.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

The working principle is that when the device is used, a screen frame 12 provided with a 14-mesh screen 13 is selected to be installed inside a case 4, two sides of the front side of the screen frame 12 are fixed through bolts, the peripheral surface of the screen frame 12 is contacted with connecting grooves inside a fixed frame 11, then crushed raw materials enter the case 4 through a feed hopper 5, the raw materials fall on the screen 13 inside the screen frame 12, a driving mechanism 2 and a hot air blower 6 are started, the hot air blower 6 blows hot air to the inside of the case 4, a servo electric cylinder 21 drives a driving shaft to push a movable frame 23 to move towards the screen frame 12 until the bottom surface of a scraping plate 212 is contacted with the top surface of the screen 13, two linear motors 26 inside a movable frame 23 are started to be switched on and switched off, the two linear motors 26 respectively slide on the surfaces of two linear slide rails 25 to drive a sliding frame 28 to do reciprocating motion back and forth inside the movable frame 23, two connecting blocks 29 at the bottom of the sliding frame 28 drive the whole mounting frame 210 to do, the scraper plate 212 pushes the raw materials on the surface of the screen mesh 13, the raw materials pass through the screen mesh 13 and enter the blanking hopper 31, and the raw materials screened in the blanking hopper 31 are sent out through the discharge pipe 32;

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine granules for children is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method specifically comprises the following steps:

thirdly, selecting a screen frame (12) provided with a 14-mesh screen (13) to be installed inside a case (4), fixing two sides of the front face of the screen frame (12) through bolts, enabling the peripheral face of the screen frame (12) to be in contact with connecting grooves inside a fixed frame (11), enabling the crushed raw materials to enter the case (4) through a feed hopper (5), enabling the raw materials to fall on the screen (13) inside the screen frame (12), starting a driving mechanism (2) and a hot air blower (6), blowing hot air to the inside of the case (4) by the hot air blower (6), enabling a driving shaft of a servo electric cylinder (21) to push a movable frame (23) to move towards the screen frame (12) until the bottom face of a scraping plate (212) is in contact with the top face of the screen (13), starting two linear motors (26) inside the movable frame (23) to be switched on and switched off, and enabling the two linear motors (26) to respectively slide on the surfaces of two linear sliding rails (25), the sliding frame (28) is driven to do reciprocating motion back and forth in the movable frame (23), the whole mounting frame (210) is driven to do reciprocating motion back and forth above the screen (13) through two connecting blocks (29) at the bottom of the sliding frame (28), the scraper plate (212) pushes raw materials on the surface of the screen (13), the raw materials pass through the screen (13) and enter the falling hopper (31), and the raw materials sieved in the falling hopper (31) are sent out through the discharge pipe (32);

fourthly, controlling a driving shaft of the servo electric cylinder (21) to stretch out until the surface of a material pressing roller (211) in the mounting frame (210) is contacted with the upper surface of the screen (13), crushing the raw materials left on the screen (13) by using the material pressing roller (211), and simultaneously continuously pushing the raw materials on the screen (13) by using a scraping plate (212) to enable all the raw materials to pass through the screen (13), thereby finishing the material screening treatment of the raw materials;

2. The preparation method of the children traditional Chinese medicine electuary according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the material sieving equipment comprises a case (4), a material sieving component (1), a driving mechanism (2), a material discharging component (3), a feed hopper (5) and an air heater (6), wherein the material sieving component (1) is arranged in the case (4), the driving mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the case (4), the driving mechanism (2) is arranged above the material sieving component (1), the feed hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the left top of the case (4), the inside of the feed hopper (5) is communicated with the inside of the case (4), the material discharging component (3) is arranged in the case (4), the material discharging component (3) is arranged below the material sieving component (1), the air heater (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the case (4), and the air outlet end of the air heater (6) is communicated with the inside of the case (4).

3. The preparation method of the children traditional Chinese medicine electuary according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the screening assembly (1) comprises a fixing frame (11), a screening frame (12) and a screen (13), the fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the case (4), the screening frame (12) is arranged inside the fixing frame (11), a connecting groove is formed in the fixing frame (11), the inside of the connecting groove is in sliding connection with the periphery of the screening frame (12), the screen (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the screening frame (12), a through hole matched with the screening frame (12) is formed in the front of the case (4), two sides of the screening frame (12) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the through hole, two front sides of the screening frame (12) are fixedly connected with two front sides of the case (4) through bolts, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the screening frame (12).

4. The preparation method of the children traditional Chinese medicine electuary according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: actuating mechanism (2) include servo electric cylinder (21), gag lever post (22), adjustable shelf (23) and scrape material subassembly (24), the top fixedly connected with servo electric cylinder (21) of quick-witted case (4), and the one end of servo electric cylinder (21) drive shaft runs through quick-witted case (4) and extends to the inside of quick-witted case (4), servo electric cylinder (21) drive shaft extends to the inside one end fixedly connected with adjustable shelf (23) of quick-witted case (4), equal fixedly connected with gag lever post (22) all around at adjustable shelf (23) top, and the top of four gag lever posts (22) all runs through quick-witted case (4) and extends to the outside of quick-witted case (4), the inside of adjustable shelf (23) is provided with scrapes material subassembly (24).

5. The preparation method of the children traditional Chinese medicine electuary according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the scraping component (24) comprises a linear slide rail (25), a linear motor (26), a sliding plate (27), a sliding frame (28), a connecting block (29), a mounting frame (210), a material pressing roller (211), a scraping plate (212), a slide rod (213) and a spring (214), two sides of the top of the inner wall of the movable frame (23) are fixedly connected with linear slide rails (25), and the surfaces of the two linear slide rails (25) are both connected with a linear motor (26) in a sliding way, both sides of the inner wall of the movable frame (23) are fixedly connected with sliding plates (27), a sliding frame (28) is connected between the opposite sides of the two sliding plates (27) in a sliding way, the bottoms of the two linear motors (26) are fixedly connected with the top of the sliding frame (28), the two sides of the bottom of the sliding frame (28) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (29), and the bottoms of the two connecting blocks (29) penetrate through the movable frame (23) and are fixed with mounting frames (210).

6. The preparation method of the children traditional Chinese medicine electuary according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the inside of mounting bracket (210) is rotated and is connected with nip rolls (211), and the positive swing joint of mounting bracket (210) scrapes flitch (212), the mounting groove has been seted up in the front of mounting bracket (210), and the equal fixedly connected with slide bar (213) in the inside both sides of mounting groove, the back of scraping flitch (212) respectively with the surface sliding connection of two slide bars (213), two the surface of slide bar (213) all is overlapped and is equipped with spring (214), and the top of two springs (214) all with the back fixed connection who scrapes flitch (212).

7. The preparation method of the children traditional Chinese medicine electuary according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: discharge assembly (3) are including blanking fill (31) and discharging pipe (32), the inside fixedly connected with blanking fill (31) of quick-witted case (4), and blanking fill (31) are located the below of sieve work or material rest (12), the below intercommunication on blanking fill (31) right side has discharging pipe (32), and the outside of quick-witted case (4) is run through and extend to quick-witted case (4) to the one end of discharging pipe (32).

8. The preparation method of the children traditional Chinese medicine electuary according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the use method of the screening equipment comprises the following steps:

selecting a screen frame (12) provided with a 14-mesh screen (13) to be installed in a case (4), fixing two sides of the front of the screen frame (12) through bolts, enabling the peripheral surface of the screen frame (12) to be in contact with connecting grooves in a fixed frame (11), enabling crushed raw materials to enter the case (4) through a feed hopper (5), enabling the raw materials to fall on the screen (13) in the screen frame (12), starting a driving mechanism (2) and a hot air blower (6), blowing hot air to the inside of the case (4) by the hot air blower (6), enabling a driving shaft of a servo electric cylinder (21) to push a movable frame (23) to move towards the screen frame (12) until the bottom surface of a scraping plate (212) is in contact with the top surface of the screen (13), starting two linear motors (26) in the movable frame (23) to be switched on and switched off, and enabling the two linear motors (26) to respectively slide on the surfaces of two linear sliding rails (25), the sliding frame (28) is driven to do reciprocating motion back and forth in the movable frame (23), the whole mounting frame (210) is driven to do reciprocating motion back and forth above the screen (13) through two connecting blocks (29) at the bottom of the sliding frame (28), the scraper plate (212) pushes raw materials on the surface of the screen (13), the raw materials pass through the screen (13) and enter the falling hopper (31), and the raw materials sieved in the falling hopper (31) are sent out through the discharge pipe (32);

the driving shaft of the servo electric cylinder (21) is controlled to stretch out until the surface of a material pressing roller (211) in the mounting frame (210) is in contact with the upper surface of the screen (13), the material left on the screen (13) is crushed by the material pressing roller (211), meanwhile, the material scraping plate (212) continues to push the material on the screen (13), the material passes through the screen (13), and the material screening treatment of the material is completed.