CN112485191B - Textile fabric color fastness detection equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

A textile fabric color fastness detection device comprises a detection assembly, a first mounting table, a second mounting table, a first winding roller and a second winding roller; detection subassembly is annular evenly distributed and has the multiunit, detection subassembly includes the installation section of thick bamboo, the erection column, push away platform and elastic component, elastic component evenly is provided with the multiunit around installation section of thick bamboo center pin, and be provided with the multiunit side by side along the installation section of thick bamboo axial, elastic component includes the connecting rod, the slip table, connect platform and elastic component, be provided with the through-hole that corresponds with the slip table on the installation section of thick bamboo, be provided with in the installation section of thick bamboo and be used for driving the second removal actuating mechanism of erection column along installation section of thick bamboo axial displacement, it is the round platform structure to push away the platform, it sets up on the erection column to push away the platform, it is provided with a plurality ofly side by side along the installation section of thick bamboo axial to push away the platform, connecting rod one end is connected with the slip table, connecting rod other end butt is pushing away on the platform side. The invention can automatically rub the fabric in different degrees, has a large detection range, can simulate the friction of the fabric in the using process more truly, and has low detection cost.

Description

Textile fabric color fastness detection equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fabric detection, in particular to textile fabric color fastness detection equipment.

Background

Color fastness, also known as color fastness, dye fastness, refers to the resistance of the color of a textile to various effects during processing and use. The fastness rating was based on the discoloration of the sample and staining of the undyed lining fabric. The color fastness test of textiles is a routine test item in the intrinsic quality test of textiles. The textile can be subjected to various external effects such as illumination, washing, ironing, sweat stain, friction, chemical agents and the like in the using process, and some printing and dyeing textiles are also subjected to special finishing processing such as resin finishing, flame-retardant finishing, sand washing, sanding and the like, so that the color and luster of the printing and dyeing textiles are required to relatively keep certain fastness.

When detecting the colour fastness of surface fabric through the friction, current mode generally consumes the manual friction mode for artifical, consumes the manual work, and the power is spent consuming time, detects with high costs.

Disclosure of Invention

Object of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides the textile fabric color fastness detection equipment which can automatically rub fabrics in different degrees, has a large detection range, can simulate the friction of the fabrics in the using process more truly, saves labor and time, and is low in detection cost.

(II) technical scheme

The invention provides textile fabric color fastness detection equipment which comprises a detection assembly, a first mounting table, a second mounting table, a first winding roller and a second winding roller, wherein the first mounting table is arranged on the first mounting table;

the detection assembly is annularly and uniformly distributed with a plurality of groups, the detection assembly comprises an installation cylinder, an installation column, a push table and an elastic assembly, the elastic assembly is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups around the central axis of the installation cylinder and is provided with a plurality of groups side by side along the axial direction of the installation cylinder, the elastic assembly comprises a connecting rod, a sliding table, a connecting table and an elastic element, a through hole corresponding to the sliding table is arranged on the installation cylinder, a second movement driving mechanism used for driving the installation column to move along the axial direction of the installation cylinder is arranged in the installation cylinder, the push table is in a round table structure and is arranged on the installation column, the push table is arranged side by side along the axial direction of the installation cylinder, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the sliding table, the other end of the connecting rod is abutted against the side face of the push table, the sliding table is positioned at the through hole and is slidably connected with the installation cylinder, the connecting table is arranged on the connecting rod, two ends of the elastic element are respectively connected with the connecting table and the installation cylinder, abrasive particles are arranged on the sliding table, and the abrasive particles on the sliding table in the detection assembly are gradually increased;

the first mounting table and the second mounting table are provided with switching mechanisms for driving the detection assemblies to rotate around annularly distributed central shafts;

the first winding roller and the second winding roller are respectively positioned at two transverse sides of the detection assembly, and the first mounting table and the second mounting table are provided with driving mechanisms for driving the first winding roller and the second winding roller to rotate.

Preferably, the elastic member is a compression spring, and the elastic member is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the mounting cylinder includes a mounting cylinder portion and a cylinder cover, the cylinder cover is connected to an end of the mounting cylinder portion, and the second movement driving mechanism is provided on the cylinder cover.

Preferably, the detection assembly further comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a driven gear; the switching mechanism includes the driving gear, the ring gear, first carousel, second carousel and first motor, driven gear rotates and sets up on first axis of rotation, first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation are connected with the vertical both ends of installation section of thick bamboo respectively, first axis of rotation rotates and sets up on first carousel, the second axis of rotation rotates and sets up on the second carousel, first motor sets up on first mount table, first motor is connected with the driving gear drive, the driving gear is connected with driven gear meshing, driven gear is connected with the ring gear meshing, the ring gear is fixed to be set up on first mount table, first carousel rotates and sets up on first mount table, the second carousel rotates and sets up on the second mount table.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the second motor, the action wheel, the belt, from driving wheel and installation cover, the second motor sets up on the installation cover, the second motor is connected around receiving the roller drive with the second, the action wheel passes through the belt and is connected from the driving wheel, action wheel and second are around receiving roller coaxial coupling, from driving wheel and first around receiving roller coaxial coupling, first around receiving roller and second are around receiving the roller and all rotate the setting on first mount table and second mount table, the installation cover sets up on first mount table, the second motor, the action wheel, the belt, from driving wheel and first motor all be located the installation cover inboard.

Preferably, the detection device further comprises a surrounding box, a compression roller and a mounting frame, wherein the compression roller is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, a detection station is arranged between the compression roller and a mounting cylinder in the detection assembly positioned at the lowest part, the surrounding box is respectively connected with a first mounting table and a second mounting table, and a first movement driving mechanism for driving the mounting frame to move up and down is arranged on the surrounding box; enclose and be provided with the reservoir chamber between case, first mount table and the second mount table, enclose the bottom of the case portion and be provided with the water tank, be provided with two sets of pumping mechanisms that are used for pumping water to the reservoir chamber from the water tank respectively and pump water to the water tank from the reservoir chamber on the water tank, pumping mechanism includes water pump, first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe, and the water pump setting is on the water tank, and water tank, first connecting pipe, water pump, second connecting pipe and reservoir chamber communicate in proper order.

Preferably, still include fixed establishment, fixed establishment is provided with the multiunit altogether, fixed establishment and determine module one-to-one, fixed establishment is including pressing the platform and being used for driving the third that presses the platform to remove and removes actuating mechanism, and the third removes actuating mechanism and sets up on first carousel.

Preferably, the first movement driving mechanism, the second movement driving mechanism and the third movement driving mechanism are all electric push rods or air cylinders.

Preferably, the detection method comprises the following steps:

s1, switching the detection assemblies to be used through a switching mechanism according to detection requirements, and driving the mounting columns to move through a second movement driving mechanism so that the pushing table pushes a plurality of groups of elastic assemblies to enable abrasive particles on a sliding table in the detection assemblies to protrude out of or be received into through holes;

s2, enabling the textile fabric to be detected to bypass the mounting cylinder in the detection assembly at the lowest position, and respectively connecting two ends of the fabric to the first winding roller and the second winding roller;

s3, setting detection time, and driving the first winding roller and the second winding roller to rotate forwards and backwards in a reciprocating manner through the driving mechanism to enable abrasive particles on the peripheral surface of the mounting cylinder or different meshes to be in contact friction with the fabric;

and S4, taking down the fabric after the detection time is up, and detecting the abrasion and color fastness conditions of the fabric.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

the invention can automatically rub the fabric in different degrees, has a large detection range, can simulate the friction of the fabric in the using process more truly, and achieves the aim of detecting the color fastness by detecting the fading degree of the rubbed fabric. Before detection, the detection assembly required to be used is adjusted according to detection requirements, the second movement driving mechanism drives the mounting column to move so as to drive the pushing table to move, the position of the sliding table in the elastic assembly is adjusted by the pushing table, abrasive particles on the sliding table protrude or are accommodated in the through hole, when adjustment is carried out, the pushing table pushes the connecting rod to move, the sliding table slides in the through hole, the elastic piece is compressed between the connecting table and the mounting cylinder, and the stability of the position of the sliding table is kept; the fabric is circularly and repeatedly wound and unwound on the first winding roller and the second winding roller, so that the fabric is rubbed with the mounting cylinder or the abrasive particles, the mesh number of the abrasive particles represents the number of the abrasive particles on one inch of area, and the higher the mesh number is, the finer the abrasive particles are, and the lower the friction roughness is; set for check out time, actuating mechanism continues to drive first coiling roller and second coiling roller in check out time and rotates to can carry out automatic friction, save the manual work, labour saving and time saving detects with low costsly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a textile fabric color fastness detection device provided by the invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial structure sectional view of a textile fabric color fastness detection device provided by the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rotation principle structure of a first winding roller and a second winding roller in the textile fabric color fastness detection device provided by the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching principle of an installation cylinder in the textile fabric color fastness detection device provided by the invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a structural cross-sectional view of a slipping-out and slipping-in principle of a sliding table in the textile fabric color fastness detection apparatus provided by the invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 6.

Reference numerals: 1. mounting the cylinder; 101. an installation cylinder part; 1011. a through hole; 102. a cylinder cover; 2. a second movement driving mechanism; 3. mounting a column; 4. pushing the platform; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a sliding table; 7. a connecting table; 8. an elastic member; 91. a first rotating shaft; 92. a second rotating shaft; 10. pressing the table; 11. a third movement driving mechanism; 12. a driven gear; 13. a driving gear; 14. a ring gear; 15. a first turntable; 16. a first mounting table; 17. a second turntable; 18. a second mounting table; 19. enclosing a box; 20. a first take-up roll; 21. a second take-up roll; 22. a second motor; 23. a driving wheel; 24. a belt; 25. a driven wheel; 26. mounting a cover; 27. a compression roller; 28. a mounting frame; 29. a first movement driving mechanism; 30. a first motor; 31. a water tank; 32. a water pump; 33. a first connecting pipe; 34. a second connecting pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the textile fabric color fastness detection device provided by the invention comprises a detection assembly, a first mounting table 16, a second mounting table 18, a first winding roller 20 and a second winding roller 21;

the detection assembly is annularly and uniformly distributed with a plurality of groups, the detection assembly comprises an installation cylinder 1, an installation column 3, a push table 4 and an elastic assembly, the elastic assembly is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups around the central axis of the installation cylinder 1, and the plurality of groups are arranged side by side along the axial direction of the installation cylinder 1, the elastic assembly comprises a connecting rod 5, a sliding table 6, a connecting table 7 and an elastic part 8, the installation cylinder 1 is provided with a through hole 1011 corresponding to the sliding table 6, the installation cylinder 1 is internally provided with a second movement driving mechanism 2 for driving the installation column 3 to move along the axial direction of the installation cylinder 1, the push table 4 is of a round table structure, the push table 4 is arranged on the installation cylinder 3, the push table 4 is arranged side by side along the axial direction of the installation cylinder 1, one end of the connecting rod 5 is connected with the sliding table 6, the other end of the connecting rod 5 is abutted against the side surface of the push table 4, the sliding table 6 is positioned at the through hole 1011, the sliding connection of the sliding table 6 and the installation cylinder 1, the connecting table 7 is arranged on the connecting rod 5, two ends of the elastic part are respectively connected with the connecting table 7 and the installation cylinder 1, the sliding table 6, the abrasive particles are arranged on the sliding table 6 in the plurality of the detection assembly, the groups, the abrasive particles are gradually increased in the groups;

the first mounting table 16 and the second mounting table 18 are provided with a switching mechanism for driving a plurality of groups of detection assemblies to rotate around a central shaft which is annularly distributed;

the first winding roller 20 and the second winding roller 21 are respectively positioned at two transverse sides of the detection assembly, and the first mounting table 16 and the second mounting table 18 are provided with driving mechanisms for driving the first winding roller 20 and the second winding roller 21 to rotate.

The invention can automatically rub the fabric in different degrees, has a large detection range, can simulate the friction of the fabric in the using process more truly, and achieves the aim of detecting the color fastness by detecting the fading degree of the rubbed fabric. Before detection, a detection assembly required to be used is adjusted according to detection requirements, the second movement driving mechanism 2 drives the mounting column 3 to move so as to drive the pushing table 4 to move, the position of the sliding table 6 in the elastic assembly is adjusted by the pushing table 4, abrasive particles on the sliding table 6 protrude or are accommodated into the through hole 1011, when adjustment is conducted, the pushing table 4 pushes the connecting rod 5 to move, the sliding table 6 slides at the through hole 1011, the elastic piece 8 is compressed between the connecting table 7 and the mounting cylinder 1, and the stability of the position of the sliding table 6 is kept; the fabric is circularly and repeatedly wound and unwound on the first winding roller 20 and the second winding roller 21, so that the fabric is rubbed with the mounting cylinder 1 or abrasive grains, the mesh number of the abrasive grains represents the number of the abrasive grains in one inch area, and the higher the mesh number is, the finer the abrasive grains are, and the lower the friction roughness is; set for check-out time, actuating mechanism continuously drives first coiling roller 20 and second coiling roller 21 and rotates in check-out time to can carry out automatic friction, save the manual work, labour saving and time saving detects with low costsly.

In an alternative embodiment, the elastic member 8 is a compression spring, the elastic member 8 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting rod 5, and the elastic member 8 cannot fall off and can stably extend and retract.

In an alternative embodiment, the mounting cylinder 1 comprises a mounting cylinder part 101 and a cylinder cover 102, the cylinder cover 102 is connected with the end of the mounting cylinder part 101, and the second moving driving mechanism 2 is arranged on the cylinder cover 102, so that the second moving driving mechanism 2, the mounting column 3, the push table 4 and the elastic assembly are conveniently assembled and disassembled.

In an alternative embodiment, the detection assembly further comprises a first rotary shaft 91, a second rotary shaft 92 and a driven gear 12; the switching mechanism comprises a driving gear 13, a gear ring 14, a first rotary disc 15, a second rotary disc 17 and a first motor 30, a driven gear 12 is rotatably arranged on a first rotary shaft 91, the first rotary shaft 91 and a second rotary shaft 92 are respectively connected with the two longitudinal ends of the installation cylinder 1, the first rotary shaft 91 is rotatably arranged on the first rotary disc 15, the second rotary shaft 92 is rotatably arranged on the second rotary disc 17, the first motor 30 is arranged on a first installation platform 16, the first motor 30 is in driving connection with the driving gear 13, the driving gear 13 is in meshing connection with the driven gear 12, the driven gear 12 is in meshing connection with the gear ring 14, the gear ring 14 is fixedly arranged on the first installation platform 16, the first rotary disc 15 is rotatably arranged on the first installation platform 16, and the second rotary disc 17 is rotatably arranged on a second installation platform 18.

It should be noted that the detection assembly rotates through the first rotating shaft 91 and the second rotating shaft 92; among the switching mechanism, first motor 30 drive driving gear 13 rotates, and driving gear 13 drives driven gear 12 and rotates, and driven gear 12 rolls on ring gear 14, and driven gear 12 drives first axis of rotation 91, first carousel 15 and second carousel 17 and rotates to adjust the detection subassembly that will need to use to the below, accommodation process is convenient, only uses a first motor 30, and is with low costs, compact structure, and occupation space is little.

In an alternative embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a second motor 22, a driving wheel 23, a belt 24, a driven wheel 25 and a mounting cover 26, the second motor 22 is disposed on the mounting cover 26, the second motor 22 is in driving connection with the second take-up roller 21, the driving wheel 23 is connected with the driven wheel 25 through the belt 24, the driving wheel 23 is coaxially connected with the second take-up roller 21, the driven wheel 25 is coaxially connected with the first take-up roller 20, the first take-up roller 20 and the second take-up roller 21 are both rotatably disposed on the first mounting table 16 and the second mounting table 18, the mounting cover 26 is disposed on the first mounting table 16, and the second motor 22, the driving wheel 23, the belt 24, the driven wheel 25 and the first motor 30 are all located inside the mounting cover 26.

It should be noted that the second motor 22 can drive the second winding roller 21 to rotate, the second winding roller 21 drives the driving wheel 23 to rotate, the driving wheel 23 drives the driven wheel 25 to rotate through the belt 24, so as to drive the first winding roller 20 to rotate, when one winding roller performs a fabric winding operation, the other winding roller performs a fabric discharging operation, and the two winding rollers synchronously operate, so as to ensure that the fabric can be smoothly subjected to friction detection.

In an optional embodiment, the detection device further comprises a surrounding box 19, a press roller 27 and a mounting frame 28, wherein the press roller 27 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 28, a detection station is arranged between the press roller 27 and the mounting barrel 1 in the lowermost detection assembly, the surrounding box 19 is respectively connected with the first mounting table 16 and the second mounting table 18, and a first moving driving mechanism 29 for driving the mounting frame 28 to move up and down is arranged on the surrounding box 19; enclose and be provided with the reservoir chamber between case 19, first mount table 16 and the second mount table 18, 19 bottoms in enclosing the case are provided with water tank 31, be provided with two sets ofly on the water tank 31 and be used for respectively to the reservoir chamber pumping water and from the reservoir chamber to the pumping mechanism of 31 water tanks, pumping mechanism includes water pump 32, first connecting pipe 33 and second connecting pipe 34, water pump 32 sets up on water tank 31, first connecting pipe 33, water pump 32, second connecting pipe 34 and reservoir chamber communicate in proper order.

It should be noted that, water can be pumped into the water storage chamber from the water tank 31 through one group of water pumping mechanisms, and water can be pumped into the water tank 31 from the water storage chamber through the other group of water pumping mechanisms, when the color fastness of the fabric subjected to friction in water needs to be detected, the water is pumped into the water storage chamber, so that the water flows over the bottom end of the mounting cylinder 1, the fabric is immersed in the water, and the friction is performed through the mounting cylinder 1 or abrasive particles; when the fading condition of the fabric after being extruded needs to be detected, the first moving driving mechanism 29 drives the mounting frame 28 to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, the fabric is extruded between the compression roller 27 and the mounting cylinder 1 or between the compression roller 27 and abrasive particles at a detection station, and therefore the color fastness of the fabric under different conditions can be detected.

In an optional embodiment, the device further comprises a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups, the fixing mechanism corresponds to the detection assemblies one by one, the fixing mechanism comprises a pressing table 10 and a third movement driving mechanism 11 for driving the pressing table 10 to move, and the third movement driving mechanism 11 is arranged on the first rotary table 15.

When the degree of friction between the abrasive grains and the fabric needs to be increased, the third movement driving mechanism 11 drives the pressing table 10 to move, the pressing table 10 is pressed against the mounting cylinder 1, the mounting cylinder 1 is kept in a fixed state, the fabric slides back and forth on the mounting cylinder 1 or the abrasive grains in the fixed state, and the color fastness is detected by detecting the fading degree of the fabric.

In an alternative embodiment, the first movement driving mechanism 29, the second movement driving mechanism 2 and the third movement driving mechanism 11 are all electric push rods or air cylinders, so that the material selection is convenient and the cost is saved.

In an alternative embodiment, the detection method comprises the steps of:

s1, switching detection components needing to be used through a switching mechanism according to detection requirements, and driving an installation column 3 to move through a second movement driving mechanism 2 so that a push table 4 pushes multiple groups of elastic components, abrasive particles on a sliding table 6 in the detection components protrude out of a through hole 1011 or are accommodated in the through hole 1011, when the abrasive particles are accommodated in the through hole 1011, color fastness detection can be carried out by using friction between an installation cylinder 1 and a fabric, and when the abrasive particles protrude out of the through hole 1011, color fastness detection can be carried out by using friction between the abrasive particles and the fabric;

s2, enabling the textile fabric to be detected to bypass the mounting cylinder 1 in the detection assembly at the lowest position, and respectively connecting two ends of the fabric to the first winding roller 20 and the second winding roller 21;

s3, setting detection time, driving the first winding roller 20 and the second winding roller 21 to rotate forwards and backwards in a reciprocating mode through the driving mechanism, enabling abrasive particles with different meshes or the outer peripheral surface of the mounting cylinder 1 to be in contact friction with the fabric, and enabling the fabric to be in reciprocating friction with the mounting cylinder 1 or the abrasive particles in the reciprocating movement process of the fabric, so that color fastness detection is conducted in a friction state;

and S4, after the detection time is up, taking down the fabric, detecting the abrasion and color fastness conditions of the fabric, and after the fabric is rubbed, detecting the fading condition of the fabric, thereby determining the color fastness condition of the fabric.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like which are made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (8)

1. The textile fabric color fastness detection equipment is characterized by comprising a detection assembly, a first mounting table (16), a second mounting table (18), a first winding roller (20) and a second winding roller (21);

a plurality of groups of detection components are uniformly distributed in an annular shape, each detection component comprises an installation cylinder (1), an installation column (3), a push platform (4) and an elastic component, the elastic components are uniformly arranged in a plurality of groups around the central shaft of the installation cylinder (1), a plurality of groups of abrasive particles are arranged side by side along the axial direction of the installation cylinder (1), each elastic assembly comprises a connecting rod (5), a sliding table (6), a connecting table (7) and an elastic piece (8), a through hole (1011) corresponding to the sliding table (6) is formed in the installation cylinder (1), a second movement driving mechanism (2) used for driving the installation column (3) to move axially along the installation cylinder (1) is arranged in the installation cylinder (1), the pushing table (4) is of a circular table structure, the pushing table (4) is arranged on the installation column (3), the pushing table (4) is arranged side by side along the axial direction of the installation cylinder (1), one end of each connecting rod (5) is connected with the corresponding sliding table (6), the other end of each connecting rod (5) is abutted against the side face of the corresponding pushing table (4), the corresponding sliding table (6) is located at the through hole (1011), the corresponding sliding table (6) is connected with the installation cylinder (1) in a sliding mode, the connecting table (7) is arranged on the connecting rod (5), two ends of each elastic piece (8) are respectively connected with the corresponding connecting table (7) and the corresponding installation cylinder (1), the abrasive particles are arranged on the sliding tables (6), and the sliding tables (6) in the detection assemblies;

a switching mechanism for driving a plurality of groups of detection assemblies to rotate around a central shaft which is annularly distributed is arranged on the first mounting table (16) and the second mounting table (18);

the first winding roller (20) and the second winding roller (21) are respectively positioned at two transverse sides of the detection assembly, and the first mounting table (16) and the second mounting table (18) are provided with driving mechanisms for driving the first winding roller (20) and the second winding roller (21) to rotate;

the detection assembly further comprises a first rotating shaft (91), a second rotating shaft (92) and a driven gear (12); the switching mechanism comprises a driving gear (13), a gear ring (14), a first rotary table (15), a second rotary table (17) and a first motor (30), a driven gear (12) is rotatably arranged on a first rotary shaft (91), the first rotary shaft (91) and the second rotary shaft (92) are respectively connected with the longitudinal two ends of the mounting cylinder (1), the first rotary shaft (91) is rotatably arranged on the first rotary table (15), the second rotary shaft (92) is rotatably arranged on the second rotary table (17), the first motor (30) is arranged on a first mounting table (16), the first motor (30) is in driving connection with the driving gear (13), the driving gear (13) is in meshing connection with the driven gear (12), the driven gear (12) is in meshing connection with the gear ring (14), the gear ring (14) is fixedly arranged on the first mounting table (16), the first rotary table (15) is rotatably arranged on the first mounting table (16), and the second rotary table (17) is rotatably arranged on the second mounting table (18).

2. The textile fabric color fastness detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic member (8) is a compression spring, and the elastic member (8) is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the connecting rod (5).

3. The textile fabric color fastness detection equipment according to the claim 1, characterized in that the mounting cylinder (1) comprises a mounting cylinder part (101) and a cylinder cover (102), the cylinder cover (102) is connected with the end part of the mounting cylinder part (101), and the second movement driving mechanism (2) is arranged on the cylinder cover (102).

4. The textile fabric color fastness detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a second motor (22), a driving wheel (23), a belt (24), a driven wheel (25) and a mounting cover (26), the second motor (22) is arranged on the mounting cover (26), the second motor (22) is in driving connection with a second winding-up roller (21), the driving wheel (23) is connected with the driven wheel (25) through the belt (24), the driving wheel (23) is in coaxial connection with the second winding-up roller (21), the driven wheel (25) is in coaxial connection with a first winding-up roller (20), the first winding-up roller (20) and the second winding-up roller (21) are both rotatably arranged on the first mounting table (16) and the second mounting table (18), the mounting cover (26) is arranged on the first mounting table (16), and the second motor (22), the driving wheel (23), the belt (24), the driven wheel (25) and the first motor (30) are both positioned on the inner side of the mounting cover (26).

5. The textile fabric color fastness detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a surrounding box (19), a press roller (27) and a mounting rack (28), wherein the press roller (27) is rotatably arranged on the mounting rack (28), a detection station is arranged between the compression roller (27) and the mounting cylinder (1) in the detection assembly positioned at the lowest part, the enclosure box (19) is respectively connected with the first mounting table (16) and the second mounting table (18), and a first movable driving mechanism (29) for driving the mounting frame (28) to move up and down is arranged on the enclosure box (19); enclose case (19), be provided with the reservoir chamber between first mount table (16) and the second mount table (18), it is provided with water tank (31) to enclose case (19) bottom, be provided with two sets of pump water mechanisms that are used for respectively pumping water to reservoir chamber and from reservoir chamber to water tank (31) from water tank (31) on water tank (31), pump water mechanism includes water pump (32), first connecting pipe (33) and second connecting pipe (34), water pump (32) set up on water tank (31), first connecting pipe (33), water pump (32), second connecting pipe (34) and reservoir chamber communicate in proper order.

6. The textile fabric color fastness detection equipment according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups, the fixing mechanism corresponds to the detection assemblies one by one, the fixing mechanism comprises a pressing table (10) and a third movement driving mechanism (11) for driving the pressing table (10) to move, and the third movement driving mechanism (11) is arranged on the first rotating disc (15).

7. The textile fabric color fastness detection equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that the first movement driving mechanism (29), the second movement driving mechanism (2) and the third movement driving mechanism (11) are all electric push rods or air cylinders.

8. The textile fabric color fastness detection device of claim 1, wherein the detection method comprises the following steps:

s1, switching the detection assemblies required to be used through a switching mechanism according to detection requirements, and driving the mounting columns (3) to move through a second movement driving mechanism (2), so that the pushing table (4) pushes multiple groups of elastic assemblies, and abrasive particles on a sliding table (6) in the detection assemblies protrude out of through holes (1011) or are collected into the through holes (1011);

s2, enabling the textile fabric to be detected to bypass the mounting cylinder (1) in the detection assembly located at the lowest position, and respectively connecting two ends of the fabric to a first winding roller (20) and a second winding roller (21);

s3, setting detection time, driving the first winding roller (20) and the second winding roller (21) to rotate forwards and reversely in a reciprocating manner through the driving mechanism, and enabling the abrasive particles with different meshes or the peripheral surface of the mounting cylinder (1) to be in contact friction with the fabric;

and S4, taking down the fabric after the detection time is up, and detecting the abrasion and color fastness conditions of the fabric.

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