CN210037558U - Friction color fastness machine - Google Patents
Friction color fastness machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210037558U CN210037558U CN201920429190.7U CN201920429190U CN210037558U CN 210037558 U CN210037558 U CN 210037558U CN 201920429190 U CN201920429190 U CN 201920429190U CN 210037558 U CN210037558 U CN 210037558U
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- Prior art keywords
- friction roller
- driving motor
- fixedly connected
- friction
- mounting plate
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a friction color fastness machine, wherein a base is upwards fixedly provided with four upright posts, the upper ends of the upright posts are fixedly connected through a mounting plate, a textile sample placing table is fixedly arranged on the base, a moving mechanism is arranged in the mounting plate, the moving mechanism is fixedly connected with a connecting plate downwards, a first air cylinder which is vertically arranged is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the connecting plate downwards, the lower end of the piston rod of the first cylinder is respectively and fixedly connected with a first driving motor and a second driving motor, the output shaft of the first driving motor and the output shaft of the second driving motor are arranged oppositely and are respectively and fixedly connected with a first friction roller and a second friction roller in a coaxial way, the rotary shaft is horizontally arranged between the first friction roller and the second friction roller, two ends of the rotary shaft are respectively connected with the first friction roller and the second friction roller through bearings, and white cloth is arranged on the outer sides of the first friction roller and the second friction roller. The detection can be better carried out, and the detection result is high in accuracy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spinning machine technical field, concretely relates to friction colour fastness machine.
Background
The rubbing color fastness is the most important attribute of the textile and is one of necessary detections for the textile, after a colored textile sample is rubbed with white cloth in a certain mode on a specific device, the color change degree of the white cloth is caused, and the white cloth and a gray card are compared and identified to determine the fading degree of the white cloth.
The existing friction-resistant color fastness machine mostly adopts a crankshaft structure to enable the white cloth and a textile sample to be subjected to reciprocating friction, so that the white cloth is dyed, the structure can only be used for single detection, the friction range is small, the white cloth is one, the sampling is inaccurate, and the detection accuracy is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to provide one kind can be better detect, efficient, detect comprehensively, the high friction colour fastness machine of testing result accuracy.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
a friction color fastness machine comprises a base, wherein four upright posts are upwards fixedly installed on the base, the upper ends of the four upright posts are fixedly connected through a horizontally arranged mounting plate, a textile sample placing table is fixedly installed on the base, a textile sample fixing mechanism is arranged on the textile sample placing table, a moving mechanism is arranged in the mounting plate, the moving mechanism is downwards fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a vertically arranged first air cylinder is fixedly installed at the two ends of the connecting plate downwards, a piston rod of the first air cylinder is downwards arranged, the lower end of the piston rod of the first air cylinder is respectively and fixedly connected with a first driving motor and a second driving motor, the turning directions of the first driving motor and the second driving motor are opposite, an output shaft of the first driving motor and an output shaft of the second driving motor are just opposite to each other and are respectively and coaxially and fixedly connected with a first friction roller and a second friction roller, the rotary shaft is horizontally arranged between the first friction roller and the second friction roller, two ends of the rotary shaft are respectively connected with the first friction roller and the second friction roller through bearings, and white cloth is arranged on the outer sides of the first friction roller and the second friction roller.
Among this technical scheme, when carrying out the friction colour fastness to the weaving sample and examining, place the bench with the weaving sample weaving at the weaving sample, utilize weaving sample fixed establishment to fix the weaving sample, avoid causing the weaving sample to corrugate or remove to the weaving sample friction in-process, influence the testing result. First friction cylinder and second friction cylinder outside are provided with the white cloth, when using, the piston rod of first cylinder is in the state of stretching out, drive first friction cylinder and second friction cylinder downstream, make first friction cylinder and second friction cylinder lower extreme and textile sample surface contact, then first driving motor and second driving motor action, drive first friction cylinder and second friction cylinder and do anticlockwise rotation and clockwise rotation respectively, carry out forward and back friction with one side to the textile sample, avoid textile fabric to cause at the mill hair or color the in-process and color unevenly, surface quality influences the testing result differently. The moving mechanism drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the first friction roller and the second friction roller to move, so that the whole textile sample can be subjected to friction detection, the detection range is large, the accuracy of a detection result is high, and the use is convenient. After the rubbing is finished, the white cloth is taken down, and the white cloth is compared with the gray card for identification to determine the fading degree.
Further, still include the second cylinder, the vertical fixed mounting of second cylinder is in the connecting plate below, the piston rod of second cylinder set up downwards and with pivot fixed connection.
Like this, second cylinder and first cylinder synchronization action, the countershaft that can be better supports, improves intensity and stability.
Furthermore, two ends of the first friction roller and the second friction roller are respectively concave to form an annular groove, and a hoop used for fixing the white cloth is arranged in the annular groove.
Like this, the clamp is fixed white cloth, easy to assemble and dismantlement, simple structure, convenient to use.
Further, weaving sample fixed establishment is including fixed mounting four third cylinders, four of mounting panel lower extreme the vertical setting of third cylinder and piston rod set up downwards, and wherein the depression bar fixed connection that the piston rod lower extreme of two arbitrary relative third cylinders all set up through the level.
Like this, third cylinder downstream drives the depression bar downstream, can be better compress tightly the weaving sample.
Further, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the textile sample placing table and is opposite to the pressing rod downwards.
Like this, the depression bar can be with weaving sample indentation in the recess, can be better fix weaving sample.
Further, moving mechanism includes fixed mounting and is in third driving motor on the mounting panel, the level is provided with the lead screw in the mounting panel, third driving motor's output shaft level sets up and passes the mounting panel with lead screw one end fixed connection, the lead screw other end passes through the bearing and is connected with the mounting panel, the mounting panel lower surface is just right the lead screw is provided with the bar hole, it has the nut to connect the cooperation soon on the lead screw, the downward fixedly connected with sliding fit of nut is in the downthehole slider of bar, the slider downwards with connecting plate fixed connection.
Therefore, the third driving motor acts to drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the nut to move, the nut drives the connecting plate to move through the sliding block, and the structure is simple and the use is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the rubbing color fastness machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection plate of fig. 2 in another position.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the third cylinder in fig. 2 in a contracted state.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1-4, a friction color fastness machine comprises a base 1, the base 1 is upwards fixedly mounted with four upright posts 11, four the upper ends of the upright posts 11 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 2 horizontally arranged, the base 1 is fixedly mounted with a textile sample placing table 3, the textile sample placing table 3 is provided with a textile sample fixing mechanism, the mounting plate 1 is internally provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is downwards fixedly connected with a connecting plate 4, the two ends of the connecting plate 4 are downwards fixedly mounted with first cylinders 41 vertically arranged, piston rods of the first cylinders 41 are downwards arranged, the lower ends of the piston rods of the first cylinders 41 are respectively fixedly connected with first driving motors 51 and second driving motors 52, the first driving motors 51 and the second driving motors 52 are oppositely rotated, and output shafts of the first driving motors 51 and the second driving motors 52 are respectively and coaxially fixed to the setting and output shafts of the first driving motors 51 and the second driving motors 52 are respectively A first friction roller 61 and a second friction roller 62 are connected, a rotating shaft 63 is horizontally arranged between the first friction roller 61 and the second friction roller 62, two ends of the rotating shaft 63 are respectively connected with the first friction roller 61 and the second friction roller 62 through bearings, and white cloth is arranged outside the first friction roller 61 and the second friction roller 62.
Among this technical scheme, when carrying out the friction colour fastness to the weaving sample and examining, place the bench with the weaving sample weaving at the weaving sample, utilize weaving sample fixed establishment to fix the weaving sample, avoid causing the weaving sample to corrugate or remove to the weaving sample friction in-process, influence the testing result. First friction cylinder and second friction cylinder outside are provided with the white cloth, when using, the piston rod of first cylinder is in the state of stretching out, drive first friction cylinder and second friction cylinder downstream, make first friction cylinder and second friction cylinder lower extreme and textile sample surface contact, then first driving motor and second driving motor action, drive first friction cylinder and second friction cylinder and do anticlockwise rotation and clockwise rotation respectively, carry out forward and back friction with one side to the textile sample, avoid textile fabric to cause at the mill hair or color the in-process and color unevenly, surface quality influences the testing result differently. The moving mechanism drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the first friction roller and the second friction roller to move, so that the whole textile sample can be subjected to friction detection, the detection range is large, the accuracy of a detection result is high, and the use is convenient. After the rubbing is finished, the white cloth is taken down, and the white cloth is compared with the gray card for identification to determine the fading degree.
Further, still include second cylinder 64, the vertical fixed mounting of second cylinder 64 is in connecting plate 4 below, the piston rod of second cylinder 64 set up downwards and with pivot 63 fixed connection.
Like this, second cylinder and first cylinder synchronization action, the countershaft that can be better supports, improves intensity and stability.
Further, two ends of the first friction roller 61 and the second friction roller 62 are respectively concave to form an annular groove 65, and a hoop for fixing the white cloth is arranged in the annular groove 65.
Like this, the clamp is fixed white cloth, easy to assemble and dismantlement, simple structure, convenient to use.
Further, weaving sample fixed establishment is including fixed mounting four third cylinders 21, four of the 2 lower extremes of mounting panel the vertical setting of third cylinder 21 and piston rod set up downwards, and wherein the depression bar 22 fixed connection setting through the level setting is all passed through to the piston rod lower extreme of two arbitrary relative third cylinders 21.
Like this, third cylinder downstream drives the depression bar downstream, can be better compress tightly the weaving sample.
Further, a strip-shaped groove 31 is formed downwards on the textile sample placing table 3 opposite to the pressure rod 22.
Like this, the depression bar can be with weaving sample indentation in the recess, can be better fix weaving sample.
Further, moving mechanism includes fixed mounting and is in third driving motor 7 on the mounting panel 2, the level is provided with lead screw 71 in the mounting panel 7, the output shaft level of third driving motor 7 sets up and passes mounting panel 2 with lead screw 71 one end fixed connection, the lead screw 71 other end passes through the bearing and is connected with mounting panel 2, mounting panel 2 lower surface is just right lead screw 71 is provided with the bar hole, it has nut 72 to connect the cooperation on lead screw 71, the downward fixedly connected with sliding fit of nut 72 is in the downthehole slider of bar, the slider downwards with connecting plate 4 fixed connection.
Therefore, the third driving motor acts to drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the nut to move, the nut drives the connecting plate to move through the sliding block, and the structure is simple and the use is convenient.
The device comprises a PLC controller, and is characterized in that the device also comprises a controller, wherein the controller is a PLC controller, and the first driving motor, the second driving motor, the third driving motor, the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the third cylinder are electrically connected with the PLC controller and a power supply. The PLC is SP-200 series, and is convenient to use. Wherein reference to circuit structures is made to circuits of general utility and is not intended to be encompassed by the scope of the claims.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.
Claims (6)
1. A friction color fastness machine is characterized by comprising a base, wherein four upright posts are upwards and fixedly installed on the base, the upper ends of the four upright posts are fixedly connected through a horizontally arranged mounting plate, a textile sample placing table is fixedly installed on the base, a textile sample fixing mechanism is arranged on the textile sample placing table, a moving mechanism is arranged in the mounting plate, the moving mechanism is downwards and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a vertically arranged first air cylinder is downwards and fixedly installed at the two ends of the connecting plate, a piston rod of the first air cylinder is downwards arranged, the lower end of the piston rod of the first air cylinder is respectively and fixedly connected with a first driving motor and a second driving motor, the rotation directions of the first driving motor and the second driving motor are opposite, an output shaft of the first driving motor and an output shaft of the second driving motor are just opposite to each other and are respectively and coaxially and fixedly connected with a first friction roller and a second friction roller, the rotary shaft is horizontally arranged between the first friction roller and the second friction roller, two ends of the rotary shaft are respectively connected with the first friction roller and the second friction roller through bearings, and white cloth is arranged on the outer sides of the first friction roller and the second friction roller.
2. The rubbing color fastness machine of claim 1, further comprising a second cylinder vertically and fixedly mounted below the connecting plate, a piston rod of the second cylinder being disposed downward and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
3. The rubbing color fastness machine of claim 2, characterized in that the first and second rubbing rollers are recessed at both ends to form annular grooves, respectively, and a clamp for fixing the white cloth is provided in the annular grooves.
4. The rubbing color fastness machine of claim 3, characterized in that the textile sample fixing mechanism comprises four third air cylinders fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate, the four third air cylinders are vertically arranged and the piston rods are arranged downwards, wherein the lower ends of the piston rods of any two opposite third air cylinders are fixedly connected by a horizontally arranged pressing rod.
5. The crockfastness machine of claim 4, wherein a strip-shaped groove is formed on the textile sample placing table and faces downwards to the pressure bar.
6. The rubbing color fastness machine of claim 5, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a third driving motor fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a lead screw is horizontally arranged in the mounting plate, an output shaft of the third driving motor is horizontally arranged and passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw, the other end of the lead screw is connected with the mounting plate through a bearing, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the lower surface of the mounting plate just opposite to the lead screw, a nut is screwed on the lead screw and is matched with the lead screw, a downward sliding block which is in sliding fit with the strip-shaped hole is fixedly connected with the nut, and the downward sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920429190.7U CN210037558U (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Friction color fastness machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920429190.7U CN210037558U (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Friction color fastness machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210037558U true CN210037558U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
Family
ID=69357377
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920429190.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210037558U (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Friction color fastness machine |
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CN (1) | CN210037558U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112485191A (en) * | 2020-11-22 | 2021-03-12 | 苏州比达尔创新材料科技有限公司 | Textile fabric color fastness detection equipment |
CN113075124A (en) * | 2021-03-27 | 2021-07-06 | 安徽省冠盛纺织科技有限公司 | Color fastness detection device of dyed fabric |
CN113075123A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-06 | 安徽省冠盛纺织科技有限公司 | Color fastness detection assembly for detecting dyed fabric |
-
2019
- 2019-03-29 CN CN201920429190.7U patent/CN210037558U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112485191A (en) * | 2020-11-22 | 2021-03-12 | 苏州比达尔创新材料科技有限公司 | Textile fabric color fastness detection equipment |
CN113075123A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-06 | 安徽省冠盛纺织科技有限公司 | Color fastness detection assembly for detecting dyed fabric |
CN113075124A (en) * | 2021-03-27 | 2021-07-06 | 安徽省冠盛纺织科技有限公司 | Color fastness detection device of dyed fabric |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200207 |