CN112484513B

CN112484513B - Energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues

Info

Publication number: CN112484513B
Application number: CN202011567233.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白明迅; 朱昊男
Original assignee: Shandong Luming New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: SHANDONG LUMING NEW MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-12-25
Filing date: 2020-12-25
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-25
Also published as: CN112484513A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of kilns, in particular to an energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues, which comprises a blow-off box, wherein a heating box is fixedly installed at the top end of the blow-off box, a water pump is fixedly installed in the heating box, a water tank is fixedly installed at the top end of the blow-off box, a transmission mechanism is rotatably installed on the water tank, the bottom end of the transmission mechanism is inserted into a built-in round pipe, a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the water tank, a dust-falling square pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the water tank, a smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dust-falling square pipe, a residue collecting box is fixedly installed at the top end of the blow-off box. The hot water is discharged into the heat-insulating sleeve through the water pump, and the heat-insulating sleeve is coated on the outer wall of the furnace body, so that the heat dissipation speed in the furnace body can be reduced, the consumption of burning raw materials can be reduced, and the energy-saving effect of the furnace is greatly improved.

Description

Energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of kilns, in particular to an energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues.

Background

The kiln is a furnace for firing ceramic ware and sculpture or fusing enamel on the surface of metal ware, when the kiln is used for firing ceramic ware, ware embryo can be placed in the kiln, and then the comburent is stacked on the bottom of the kiln, and the comburent can raise the temperature in the kiln in the combustion process to produce a large amount of heat to fire the ware embryo, and the comburent can produce a large amount of residues after combustion, wherein the residues are generally inorganic substances, mainly metal oxides, hydroxides, carbonates, sulfates, phosphates and silicates, and a large amount of residues, especially residues containing heavy metal compounds, can cause great harm to the environment. Incineration residue is subjected to landfill or solidified landfill treatment in many countries, because land resources are limited, and the residue contains available substances, such as iron, nonferrous metals, glass, ferrous metals, nonferrous metals, and the like, recovered from the residue.

Traditional kiln is in the use of reality, does not install insulation construction outside the kiln, and the heat that leads to in the kiln loses fast, need drop into more burning raw materials and just can guarantee that the heat in the kiln is sufficient, has increased the use amount of burning raw materials, greatly reduced its energy-conserving effect, to this, need design one kind and carry out recycle's energy-conserving kiln to the bottom of a kiln residue.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues comprises a blow-off box, a heating box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the blow-off box, a water pump is fixedly mounted in the heating box, a first connecting pipe is fixedly mounted at the water outlet end of the water pump, one end, far away from the water pump, of the first connecting pipe extends to the outside of the heating box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the top end of the heating box, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the top end of the blow-off box and at one side, far away from the heating box, of the heat tank, a built-in circular pipe is fixedly mounted in the water tank, a sewer pipe communicated with the built-in circular pipe is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the water tank, a transmission mechanism is rotatably mounted on the water tank, the bottom end of the transmission mechanism is inserted into the built-in circular pipe, one end, far away, the dust-settling square pipe is fixedly mounted at the top end of the water tank and is communicated with the inside of the water tank, a transmission belt is sleeved on the dust-settling square pipe and the supporting plate together, a smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the dust-settling square pipe, a residue collecting box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the blow-off box and is positioned between the heating box and the water tank, the residue collecting box is communicated with the heating box through a third connecting pipe, a furnace body is fixedly mounted at the top end of the residue collecting box, a smoke pipeline is fixedly mounted at the top end of the furnace body, one end of the smoke pipeline, far away from the furnace body, is fixedly connected with the dust-settling square pipe, a heat-insulating sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the furnace body, one end of the first connecting pipe, far away from the water pump, is fixedly connected with, the lower fixed mounting that just is located the frame plate in the furnace body has bearing mechanism, slewing mechanism is installed to the blow off incasement internal rotation, slewing mechanism keeps away from the one end of blow off case and extends to in residue collecting box and the furnace body, just slewing mechanism's top and bearing mechanism's lower surface laminating, the blow off incasement mount is equipped with the conical duct, the one end fixed mounting that the conical duct is close to slewing mechanism has the shower nozzle.

The rotary mechanism comprises a second rotary rod, the second rotary rod is rotatably installed on a sewage discharge box, a second impeller is fixedly sleeved on the second rotary rod and is located in the sewage discharge box, the second impeller is located on one side of a spray head, a push plate is fixedly sleeved on the second rotary rod and is located in a residue collection box, a scraper is fixedly installed at the top end of the second rotary rod, and the scraper is located in the furnace body and contacts with the lower surface of the bearing mechanism.

Specifically, fixed mounting has an arch overflow plate on the interior diapire of blow off case, just the arch overflow plate is located one side of second impeller, fixed mounting has the blow off pipe on the outer wall of blow off case, the block is installed and is sealed a door on the outer wall of residue collecting box.

Specifically, fixed mounting has the baffle in the heating cabinet, the top that just is located the baffle in the heating cabinet is equipped with the retaining interval, water pump fixed mounting is in the upper surface of baffle, the below fixed mounting that just is located the baffle in the heating cabinet has the conducting strip, the upper surface of conducting strip and the lower surface laminating of baffle.

Specifically, the bearing mechanism comprises a fixing ring, the fixing ring is fixedly installed in the furnace body, a grid plate is fixedly installed on the fixing ring, a circular plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the grid plate, and the top end of the rotating mechanism is rotatably connected with the circular plate.

Specifically, first pivot is installed to dust fall side pipe internal rotation, it has first impeller just to be located dust fall side pipe internal fixation in the first pivot, the one end of first pivot extends to dust fall side pipe outside and fixed mounting has first drive wheel, rotate in the backup pad and install the second pivot, fixed mounting has the second drive wheel in the second pivot, driving belt has cup jointed jointly on second drive wheel and the first drive wheel, the one end fixed mounting that the backup pad was kept away from in the second pivot has first bevel gear, the below fixed mounting that just is located the second pivot in the backup pad has the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting that the backup pad was kept away from to the connecting rod has stop sleeve.

Specifically, a built-in ball body is rotatably mounted in the built-in round pipe, an L-shaped channel is formed in the built-in ball body, a water inlet is formed in the outer wall of the built-in round pipe, and the water inlet is matched with the L-shaped channel.

Specifically, drive mechanism includes first bull stick, just first bull stick rotates and installs on the water tank, the bottom of first bull stick inserts in built-in pipe and with built-in spheroid fixed connection, spacing sleeve and fixed mounting have a second bevel gear are passed on the top of first bull stick, just second bevel gear is connected with first bevel gear meshing, first bull stick rotates with spacing sleeve and is connected.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the energy-saving kiln for recycling the kiln bottom residues, the device blank to be fired is placed at the top end of the frame plate, the combustion raw materials are stacked on the upper surface of the supporting mechanism, the temperature in the kiln body can be raised after the combustion raw materials are ignited, then the blank is fired by a large amount of heat in the kiln body, part of heat in the kiln body enters the heating box in the process, the heat is transferred to the partition plate through the heat conducting sheet, water in the water storage area is heated, hot water is discharged into the heat preservation sleeve through the water pump, and the heat preservation sleeve covers the outer wall of the kiln body, so that the heat dissipation speed in the kiln body can be reduced, the use amount of the combustion raw materials can be reduced, and the energy-saving effect of the energy-saving kiln is greatly improved.

(2) The energy-saving kiln for recycling the kiln bottom residues discharges water in the heat-insulating sleeve into the dust-settling square pipe through the second connecting pipe and then enters the water tank, the water in the water tank can be discharged into the conical pipe through the built-in pipeline and the sewer pipe, the second impeller is impacted to rotate by the water flow sprayed out of the spray head, and then the push plate and the scraper plate are driven to rotate, the lower surface of the grid plate can be shifted when the scraper plate rotates, so that the grid plate is prevented from being blocked due to the accumulation of residue ash, the residue ash can be ensured to continuously fall into the residue collection box, can promote the residue ash in the residue collecting box when the push pedal rotates, be convenient for concentrate the residue ash together, can collect the residue ash of piling up together after opening the sealing door, need not manually to strike off the residue ash of keeping away from sealing door one end in the residue collecting box, improved the convenience of residue recovery greatly.

(3) According to the energy-saving kiln for recycling the kiln bottom residues, the smoke dust generated in the kiln body is discharged into the dust-settling square pipe from the smoke dust pipeline, when the smoke dust is contacted with water, the dust-settling effect can be achieved, the smoke gas after dust settling is discharged from the smoke discharge pipe, the pollution to the environment caused by a large amount of dust doped in the smoke gas is avoided, the sewage after dust settling is firstly concentrated in the water tank and then discharged into the conical pipe and sprayed out from the spray head, the sewage is concentrated in the sewage discharge box, the sewage can be intensively discharged into the treatment tank through the sewage discharge pipe, the pollution to the environment caused by the sewage can be avoided being directly discharged, the water discharged from the heat-insulating sleeve is reasonably utilized, the dust-settling treatment can be carried out on the smoke dust, the sewage after dust settling is intensively collected, the pollution to the environment can be reduced when the kiln.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of an energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism of an energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues, provided by the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between a transmission mechanism and a built-in circular tube of the energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues provided by the invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a dust settling square tube of an energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues provided by the invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a heating box of an energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues provided by the invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a support plate of an energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues provided by the invention;

fig. 9 is a bottom view of a supporting mechanism of an energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1. a sewage draining tank; 101. a blow-off pipe; 102. an arched overflow plate; 2. a heating box; 211. a partition plate; 212. a water storage area; 213. a heat conductive sheet; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water pump; 5. a first connecting pipe; 6. a thermal insulation sleeve; 7. a smoke duct; 8. a furnace body; 9. a second connecting pipe; 10. a smoke exhaust pipe; 11. dust-settling square tubes; 111. a first drive pulley; 112. a first rotating shaft; 113. a first impeller; 12. a drive belt; 13. a support plate; 131. a second rotating shaft; 132. a second transmission wheel; 133. a first bevel gear; 134. a limiting sleeve; 135. a connecting rod; 14. a transmission mechanism; 141. a first rotating lever; 142. a second bevel gear; 15. a water tank; 16. a circular tube is arranged inside; 161. a water inlet hole; 162. a ball is arranged inside; 163. an L-shaped channel; 17. a sewer pipe; 18. a tapered tube; 25. a spray head; 20. a rotating mechanism; 201. a second rotating rod; 202. a squeegee; 203. pushing the plate; 204. a second impeller; 21. a third connecting pipe; 22. a frame plate; 23. a support mechanism; 231. a stationary ring; 232. a grid plate; 233. a circular plate; 24. a residue collection box; 241. and (6) sealing the door.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-9, the energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues comprises a sewage draining box 1, a heating box 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the sewage draining box 1, a water pump 4 is fixedly installed in the heating box 2, a first connecting pipe 5 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 4, one end, far away from the water pump 4, of the first connecting pipe 5 extends to the outside of the heating box 2, a water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly installed at the top end of the heating box 2, a water tank 15 is fixedly installed at the top end of the sewage draining box 1 and on one side, far away from the heating box 2, of the water tank 15, a built-in circular pipe 16 is fixedly installed in the water tank 15, a sewer pipe 17 communicated with the built-in circular pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water tank 15, a transmission mechanism 14 is rotatably installed on the water tank 15, the bottom end of the, a supporting plate 13 is fixedly installed at the top end of the water tank 15, a transmission mechanism 14 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 13, a dust-falling square tube 11 is fixedly installed at the top end of the water tank 15, the dust-falling square tube 11 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 15, a transmission belt 12 is sleeved on the dust-falling square tube 11 and the supporting plate 13 together, a smoke exhaust tube 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dust-falling square tube 11, a residue collecting box 24 is fixedly installed at the top end of the sewage discharging box 1, the residue collecting box 24 is positioned between the heating box 2 and the water tank 15, the residue collecting box 24 is communicated with the heating box 2 through a third connecting tube 21, a furnace body 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the residue collecting box 24, a smoke pipeline 7 is fixedly installed at the top end of the furnace body 8, one end of the smoke pipeline 7, far away from the furnace body 8, the heat preservation sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with the dust fall square pipe 11 through a second connecting pipe 9, a frame plate 22 is fixedly installed in the furnace body 8, a supporting mechanism 23 is fixedly installed in the furnace body 8 and located below the frame plate 22, a rotating mechanism 20 is rotatably installed in the sewage draining box 1, one end, far away from the sewage draining box 1, of the rotating mechanism 20 extends into the residue collecting box 24 and the furnace body 8, the top end of the rotating mechanism 20 is attached to the lower surface of the supporting mechanism 23, a conical pipe 18 is arranged on a fixed frame in the sewage draining box 1, a spray head 25 is fixedly installed at one end, close to the rotating mechanism 20, of the conical pipe 18, partial heat in the furnace body 8 enters the heating box 2, the heat is transferred to the partition plate 211 through a heat conducting fin 213, then water in the water storage area 212 is heated, hot water is discharged into the heat preservation sleeve 6 through the water pump 4, and the heat preservation sleeve 6 is coated on the, the consumption of the burning raw materials can be reduced, and the energy-saving effect is greatly improved.

Specifically, the rotating mechanism 20 includes a second rotating rod 201, the second rotating rod 201 is rotatably installed on the sewage tank 1, a second impeller 204 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 201, the second impeller 204 is located in the sewage tank 1, the second impeller 204 is located on one side of the spray head 25, a push plate 203 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 201, the push plate 203 is located in the residue collection box 24, a scraper 202 is fixedly installed at the top end of the second rotating rod 201, the scraper 202 is located in the furnace body 8 and contacts with the lower surface of the supporting mechanism 23, the second impeller 204 is impacted by water sprayed from the spray head 25, the second impeller 204 and the second rotating rod 201 are driven to rotate, when the second rotating rod 201 rotates, the push plate 203 and the scraper 202 can be driven to rotate, the residue ash in the residue collection box 24 can be pushed by the rotating push plate 203, the residue ash can be conveniently collected together, the residue ash on the lower surface of the supporting mechanism 23 can be scraped by the rotating scraper 202, prevent that the bearing mechanism 23 is blocked up to the residue ash, effectively improve its anti-clogging performance.

Specifically, fixed mounting has arch overflow plate 102 on the interior diapire of blow off case 1, and arch overflow plate 102 is located one side of second impeller 204, fixed mounting has blow off pipe 101 on the outer wall of blow off case 1, the block is installed and is sealed door 241 on the outer wall of residue collecting box 24, can prevent the water reflux of bottom in the blow off case 1 through arch overflow plate 102, can discharge sewage through blow off pipe 101, open and seal door 241 and can collect the residue ash in the residue collecting box 24, can retrieve iron from the residue ash of retrieving, nonferrous metal, glass, ferrous metal and nonferrous metal etc., avoid directly burying the pit with the residue and cause the wasting of resources, its recycle ratio has been improved greatly.

Concretely, fixed mounting has baffle 211 in the heating cabinet 2, the top that just is located baffle 211 in the heating cabinet 2 is equipped with the interval 212 of retaining, 4 fixed mounting of water pump in the upper surface of baffle 211, the below fixed mounting that just is located baffle 211 in the heating cabinet 2 has conducting strip 213, the upper surface of conducting strip 213 and the lower surface laminating of baffle 211, steam gets into in the heating cabinet 2 from third connecting pipe 21, through conducting strip 213 with heat transfer to baffle 211, then heat the water in the interval 212 of retaining, again by the water pump 4 with the intermediate layer in the hot water suction insulation cover 6, then can play the heat preservation effect to furnace body 8, reduce the speed that the heat is lost in the furnace body 8, its heat preservation effect has been improved greatly.

Specifically, bearing mechanism 23 includes retainer plate 231, and retainer plate 231 fixed mounting is in furnace body 8, fixed mounting has grid plate 232 on the retainer plate 231, and the lower surface fixed mounting of grid plate 232 has plectane 233, and slewing mechanism 20's top is connected with plectane 233 rotates, can stack the burning raw materials through bearing mechanism 23, and after the raw materials burnt sintering beam, the residue ash that produces can pass the gap between the grid plate 232 and fall into in residue collecting box 24, is convenient for retrieve the residue.

Specifically, a first rotating shaft 112 is rotatably installed in the dust-fall square tube 11, a first impeller 113 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 112 and located in the dust-fall square tube 11, one end of the first rotating shaft 112 extends to the outside of the dust-fall square tube 11 and is fixedly installed with a first driving wheel 111, a second rotating shaft 131 is rotatably installed on the supporting plate 13, a second driving wheel 132 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 131, the second driving wheel 132 and the first driving wheel 111 are jointly sleeved with a driving belt 12, one end of the second rotating shaft 131 far away from the supporting plate 13 is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 133, a connecting rod 135 is fixedly installed on the supporting plate 13 and located below the second rotating shaft 131, one end of the connecting rod 135 far away from the supporting plate 13 is fixedly installed with a limiting sleeve 134, the driving belt 12 is sleeved on the first driving wheel 111 and the second driving wheel 132, when water in the heat-insulating sleeve 6 is discharged into, first impeller 113 of rivers impact and drive first pivot 112 and rotate, drive first drive wheel 111 and second drive wheel 132 then and rotate, reach the linkage purpose, get into the dust and water contact back in the dust fall side pipe 11 in addition, can reach the dust fall effect, the flue gas after the dust fall is discharged from discharging fume pipe 10, avoids the dust in the flue gas to cause the pollution to the atmosphere, has improved its feature of environmental protection greatly.

Specifically, built-in spheroid 162 is installed to the 16 internal rotations of built-in pipe, it has L type passageway 163 to open in the built-in spheroid 162, it has inlet opening 161 to open on the outer wall of built-in pipe 16, and inlet opening 161 and L type passageway 163 phase-match set up, built-in spheroid 162 rotates the in-process, align with inlet opening 161 when L type passageway 163, can with the water drainage in the water tank 15 in the conical tube 18, when the side opening of L type passageway 163 deviates from inlet opening 161, can let built-in pipe 16 become the encapsulated situation, ensure that water tank 15 can catchment, water pressure also can increase after the water level risees, can impress the water in the water tank 15 when ensuring that inlet opening 161 opens in the conical tube 18 fast.

Specifically, the transmission mechanism 14 includes a first rotating rod 141, and the first rotating rod 141 is rotatably installed on the water tank 15, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 141 is inserted into the built-in circular tube 16 and is fixedly connected with the built-in ball 162, the top end of the first rotating rod 141 passes through the limiting sleeve 134 and is fixedly installed with the second bevel gear 142, the second bevel gear 142 is meshed with the first bevel gear 133, the first rotating rod 141 is rotatably connected with the limiting sleeve 134, and through the meshed connection between the first bevel gear 133 and the second bevel gear 142, when the transmission belt 12 drives the first bevel gear 133 to rotate, the second bevel gear 142 and the first rotating rod 141 can be driven to rotate, and then the built-in ball 162 can be driven to rotate, so as to control the opening and closing of the built-in circular tube 16.

When in use, firstly, the blank of the device to be fired is placed at the top end of the frame plate 22, the combustion raw material is stacked on the upper surface of the supporting mechanism 23, after the combustion raw material is ignited, the temperature in the furnace body 8 can be raised, then the blank is fired by a large amount of heat in the furnace body 8, part of the heat in the furnace body 8 enters the heating box 2 in the process, the heat is transferred to the partition plate 211 through the heat conducting sheet 213, then the water in the water storage area 212 is heated, the hot water is discharged into the heat insulation sleeve 6 through the water pump 4, as the heat insulation sleeve 6 is coated on the outer wall of the furnace body 8, the dissipation speed of the heat in the furnace body 8 can be reduced, the consumption of the combustion raw material can be reduced, the energy-saving effect of the heat insulation sleeve 6 is greatly improved, the water in the heat insulation sleeve 6 is discharged into the dust-reducing square tube 11 from the second connecting tube 9, the discharged water impacts the first impeller 113, then the transmission belt 12 is driven to rotate, the second transmission wheel 132 arranged on the second rotating shaft 131 and the first bevel gear 133 can be ensured to rotate along with the rotation, the first bevel gear 133 and the second bevel gear 142 are meshed and connected, so that the first rotating rod 141 can be driven to rotate, the built-in ball 162 can be driven to rotate in the built-in circular tube 16, when the water inlet holes 161 of the L-shaped channel 163 are aligned, sewage in the water tank 15 can be led into the tapered tube 18, the sewage in the tapered tube 18 is sprayed to the second impeller 204 through the spray nozzle 25, then the second impeller 204 and the second rotating rod 201 can be driven to rotate, the push plate 203 and the scraper 202 can be driven to rotate when the second rotating rod 201 rotates, the lower surface of the grid plate 232 can be stirred when the scraper 202 rotates, the grid plate 232 is prevented from being blocked due to accumulation of residual ash, and the residual ash can be ensured to continuously fall into the residual collecting box 24, the residue ash in the residue collection box 24 can be pushed when the push plate 203 rotates, the residue ash can be conveniently collected together, the residue ash accumulated together can be collected after the sealing door 241 is opened, the residue ash at one end far away from the sealing door 241 in the residue collection box 24 does not need to be manually scraped, the convenience of residue recovery is greatly improved, smoke generated in the furnace body 8 is discharged into the dust-fall square pipe 11 from the smoke pipeline 7, in the process, water in the heat insulation sleeve 6 is discharged into the dust-fall square pipe 11 through the second connecting pipe 9, when the smoke contacts with the water, the dust-fall effect can be achieved, the smoke after dust fall is discharged from the smoke exhaust pipe 10, the pollution to the environment caused by a large amount of dust doped in the smoke is avoided, the sewage after dust fall is firstly collected in the water tank 15 and then discharged into the conical pipe 18, the sewage is collected in the sewage box 1 after being sprayed out from the spray nozzle 25, and the sewage can be intensively discharged into a treatment tank through the sewage discharge pipe, avoid sewage directly to get rid of and cause the pollution to the environment, the discharged water in the rational utilization insulation cover 6 can carry out the dust fall to the smoke and dust and handle to concentrate the collection to the sewage after the dust fall, can reduce the pollution that causes the environment when the kiln uses, improved its feature of environmental protection greatly.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving kiln to kiln end residue carries out recycle, includes blow off case (1), its characterized in that: the heating box is characterized in that a heating box (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the sewage draining box (1), a water pump (4) is fixedly mounted in the heating box (2), a first connecting pipe (5) is fixedly mounted at the water outlet end of the water pump (4), one end, far away from the water pump (4), of the first connecting pipe (5) extends to the outside of the heating box (2), a water inlet pipe (3) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the heating box (2), a water tank (15) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the sewage draining box (1) and one side, far away from the heating box (2), of the water tank (15), a built-in circular pipe (16) is fixedly mounted in the water tank (15), a sewer pipe (17) communicated with the built-in circular pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the water tank (15), a transmission mechanism (14) is rotatably mounted on the water tank (, the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including downcomer (17), water tank (15), dust fall square pipe (11), water tank (15), drive mechanism (14), drive mechanism (13), dust fall square pipe (11) and water tank (15), dust fall square pipe (11) and support plate (13) are connected, the one end and the blow off case (1) fixed connection of keeping away from water tank (15) are kept away from to downcomer (17), the top fixed mounting of water tank (15) has support plate (13), drive belt (12) have cup jointed jointly on dust fall square pipe (11) and the support plate (13), fixed mounting has smoke exhaust pipe (10) on the outer wall of dust fall square pipe (11), the top fixed mounting of blow off case (1) has residue collecting box (24), and residue collecting box (24) are located the position between heating cabinet (2) and water tank (15), residue collecting box (24) are through third connecting pipe (, the dust-removing and dust-removing device is characterized in that a furnace body (8) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the residue collecting box (24), a smoke pipeline (7) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the furnace body (8), one end, far away from the furnace body (8), of the smoke pipeline (7) is fixedly connected with a dust-removing square pipe (11), a heat insulation sleeve (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the furnace body (8), one end, far away from a water pump (4), of a first connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the heat insulation sleeve (6), the heat insulation sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with the dust-removing square pipe (11) through a second connecting pipe (9), a frame plate (22) is fixedly mounted in the furnace body (8), a bearing mechanism (23) is fixedly mounted below the frame plate (22) in the furnace body (8), a rotating mechanism (20) is rotatably mounted in the sewage discharging box (1), one end, far away from the sewage discharging box (1), of the rotating, the top end of the rotating mechanism (20) is attached to the lower surface of the supporting mechanism (23), a conical pipe (18) is arranged on a fixed frame in the sewage draining box (1), and a spray head (25) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the rotating mechanism (20), of the conical pipe (18); the rotating mechanism (20) comprises a second rotating rod (201), the second rotating rod (201) is rotatably installed on the sewage draining box (1), a second impeller (204) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod (201), the second impeller (204) is located in the sewage draining box (1), the second impeller (204) is located on one side of the spray head (25), a push plate (203) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod (201), the push plate (203) is located in the residue collecting box (24), a scraper (202) is fixedly installed at the top end of the second rotating rod (201), and the scraper (202) is located in the furnace body (8) and is in contact with the lower surface of the supporting mechanism (23); an arched overflow plate (102) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the sewage draining box (1), the arched overflow plate (102) is located on one side of the second impeller (204), a sewage draining pipe (101) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sewage draining box (1), and a sealing door (241) is installed on the outer wall of the residue collecting box (24) in a clamping mode; a partition plate (211) is fixedly installed in the heating box (2), a water storage area (212) is arranged in the heating box (2) and above the partition plate (211), the water pump (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the partition plate (211), a heat conducting fin (213) is fixedly installed in the heating box (2) and below the partition plate (211), and the upper surface of the heat conducting fin (213) is attached to the lower surface of the partition plate (211); the supporting mechanism (23) comprises a fixed ring (231), the fixed ring (231) is fixedly installed in the furnace body (8), a grid plate (232) is fixedly installed on the fixed ring (231), a circular plate (233) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the grid plate (232), and the top end of the rotating mechanism (20) is rotatably connected with the circular plate (233); a first rotating shaft (112) is rotatably installed in the dust-fall square pipe (11), a first impeller (113) is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (112) and positioned in the dust-fall square pipe (11), one end of the first rotating shaft (112) extends to the outside of the dust fall square pipe (11) and is fixedly provided with a first driving wheel (111), a second rotating shaft (131) is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate (13), a second driving wheel (132) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (131), the second driving wheel (132) and the first driving wheel (111) are sleeved with a driving belt (12) together, one end of the second rotating shaft (131) far away from the supporting plate (13) is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (133), a connecting rod (135) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (13) and below the second rotating shaft (131), and one end of the connecting rod (135) far away from the supporting plate (13) is fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve (134).

2. The energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: built-in spheroid (162) are installed to built-in pipe (16) internal rotation, it has L type passageway (163) to open in built-in spheroid (162), it has inlet opening (161) to open on the outer wall of built-in pipe (16), just inlet opening (161) and L type passageway (163) phase-match set up.

3. The energy-saving kiln for recycling kiln bottom residues as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (14) comprises a first rotating rod (141), the first rotating rod (141) is rotatably installed on the water tank (15), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (141) is inserted into the built-in circular tube (16) and fixedly connected with the built-in sphere (162), the top end of the first rotating rod (141) penetrates through the limiting sleeve (134) and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (142), the second bevel gear (142) is meshed with the first bevel gear (133) and connected with the limiting sleeve (134) in a meshing mode, and the first rotating rod (141) is rotatably connected with the limiting sleeve (134).