CN218646084U

CN218646084U - Energy-saving environment-friendly furnace

Info

Publication number: CN218646084U
Application number: CN202221921414.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈振文
Original assignee: Pengyang Zhengyuan Energy Saving And Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Pengyang Zhengyuan Energy Saving And Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-25
Filing date: 2022-07-25
Publication date: 2023-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective stove relates to hollow brick production field, including bottom plate and connecting pipe, be equipped with the furnace body on the bottom plate, the inside of furnace body is provided with the water conservancy diversion subassembly, and the rose box is installed at the top of furnace body, and the inside of rose box is equipped with the filter screen respectively and nets the subassembly clearly, and the subassembly of netting clearly includes motor and collecting plate, and the output of motor is connected with the connecting axle that extends to the rose box inside. The utility model discloses a be provided with clear subassembly of netting, when needs clear up adnexed impurity on the filter screen, user starter motor, motor work drives the connecting axle and rotates, and then drive clear flitch and rotate, clear flitch can clear up adnexed impurity on the filter screen after rotating, make impurity drop from the filter screen and fall to on the collection flitch, pile up on the collection flitch so that follow-up user clears up impurity, thereby prevent that impurity from blockking up the filter screen, make steam normally pass through the filter screen, and the circulation efficiency of steam has been improved.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air brick production field specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective stove.

Background

At present, before firing hollow brick production, generally all need the hot kiln, and after firing the completion, need with the heat discharge in the kiln, wait for the hollow brick cooling, just can carry out production processes on next step, and the exhaust heat just is wasted in the kiln, not only extravagant energy, still is unfavorable for the environmental protection, and then needs use the environmental protection stove so that carry out reuse to the heat to avoid causing the energy extravagant.

According to the chinese patent of publication No. CN211476673U, an energy-concerving and environment-protective resistant firebrick is fired and is used the kiln, and this utility model discloses a set up smog waste heat recovery device and air exhauster, can carry into the kiln body again with the steam after filtering internal, improved energy utilization.

In view of the above disclosure, the inventor believes that a large amount of impurities are attached to the surface of the filter plate after the filter plate filters the flue gas for a long time, and the impurities are difficult to be cleaned in time, so that the filter plate is easy to block, the circulation efficiency of the flue gas is affected, and the filtering effect of the filter plate on the flue gas is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective stove to it is difficult to carry out the technical problem of in time clearing up to adnexed impurity on the filter to solve.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective stove, includes bottom plate and connecting pipe, be equipped with the furnace body on the bottom plate, the inside of furnace body is provided with the water conservancy diversion subassembly, the rose box is installed at the top of furnace body, the inside of rose box is equipped with the filter screen respectively and clears the net subassembly, it includes motor and collecting plate to clear the net subassembly, the output of motor is connected with the connecting axle that extends to the rose box inside, the bottom of connecting axle is fixed with clear flitch, be connected with first air duct between rose box and the connecting pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can filter the impurity in the steam, and then prevents that impurity from entering into the inside to the connecting pipe, and the while is clear can clear up adnexed impurity on the filter screen after the flitch rotates.

Further, the water conservancy diversion subassembly is including installing the heat-conducting plate in the inside top of furnace body, the inside of heat-conducting plate is equipped with the water conservancy diversion chamber, the inside in water conservancy diversion chamber is connected with the commentaries on classics leaf through the loose axle, the water conservancy diversion intracavity is equipped with a plurality of guide plates, a plurality of exhaust holes have been seted up to the heat-conducting plate inner wall, be equipped with the arc baffle on the heat-conducting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, get into to the inside back of heat-conducting plate when steam through the gas-supply pipe, steam can block through the guide plate, and then can slow down the circulation speed of steam for steam can continuously heat the furnace body.

Furthermore, the number of the arc-shaped guide plates is the same as that of the exhaust holes, and the arc-shaped guide plates are located on one side of the exhaust holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to carry out the water conservancy diversion to steam, prevent that steam from directly upwards flowing, and then prolong steam in the inside time of furnace body.

Further, an air pump is installed on one side of the furnace body, an air inlet end of the air pump is connected with an air pumping pipe extending to the inside of the connecting pipe, and an air outlet end of the air pump is connected with an air conveying pipe extending to the inside of the flow guide cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air extractor work can make the inside steam of exhaust tube extraction connecting pipe for steam can get into inside the furnace body again through the gas-supply pipe, so that cyclic utilization steam, and avoid causing a large amount of thermal wastes.

Furthermore, a second air duct is connected between the connecting pipe and the filter box, an activated carbon layer is arranged inside the second air duct, and a first valve and a second valve are respectively installed on the connecting pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the filtered hot air can enter the second air guide pipe and enter the connecting pipe after being adsorbed by the activated carbon layer.

Furthermore, the material collecting plate is arc-shaped and is positioned above the first air guide pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the board that gathers materials can collect impurity, prevents that impurity from dropping to first pipe inside again, and is convenient for follow-up clear up impurity.

Furthermore, the bottom of first air duct runs through the heat-conducting plate, the surface mounting of rose box has sealing door.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user can open the sealing door to clear up the inside impurity of rose box, and can make the rose box be in encapsulated situation after closing the sealing door.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with and clear the net subassembly, when needs clear up the impurity that adheres to on the filter screen, the user can start the motor, and motor work drives the connecting axle and rotates, and then drives and clears away flitch rotation, clears away the impurity that adheres to on the filter screen after the flitch rotation, makes impurity drop from the filter screen and fall to the material collecting plate, piles up on the material collecting plate so that subsequent user clears up the impurity, thereby prevents that impurity from blockking up the filter screen, makes steam can normally pass through the filter screen, and has improved the circulation efficiency of steam;

2. the utility model discloses a be provided with the water conservancy diversion subassembly, get into to the inside back of heat-conducting plate when steam through the gas-supply pipe, steam is under the blockking of guide plate and commentaries on classics leaf, can slow down the circulation speed of steam, make that steam can be comparatively abundant heat the fragment of brick in the furnace body, and partial steam can discharge through the exhaust hole, and the arc baffle can carry out the water conservancy diversion to steam, prevent that steam is direct to flow upwards, and then prolong steam in the inside time of furnace body, and then improved the utilization ratio to steam, avoid causing the waste of steam.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front-cut structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional partial structure of the filter box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front partial structure of the filter box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a furnace body; 3. a track; 4. moving the trolley; 5. a first air duct; 6. filtering with a screen; 7. a filter box; 8. a net cleaning component; 801. a motor; 802. clearing the material plate; 803. a connecting shaft; 804. a material collecting plate; 9. a flow guide assembly; 901. a heat conducting plate; 902. rotating the leaves; 903. a movable shaft; 904. an arc-shaped guide plate; 905. an exhaust hole; 906. a baffle; 10. A connecting pipe; 11. a second airway tube; 12. an activated carbon layer; 13. a first valve; 14. a second valve; 15. an air extractor; 16. a gas delivery pipe; 17. an exhaust pipe; 18. and (4) sealing the door.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the overall structure thereof.

The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective stove, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3 and figure 4, including bottom plate 1 and connecting pipe 10, be equipped with furnace body 2 on the bottom plate 1, the inside of furnace body 2 is provided with water conservancy diversion subassembly 9, rose box 7 is installed at the top of furnace body 2, the inside of rose box 7 is equipped with filter screen 6 respectively and clears net subassembly 8, filter screen 6 can filter the impurity in the steam, and then prevents that impurity from entering into the inside of connecting pipe 10, is connected with first air duct 5 between rose box 7 and the connecting pipe 10.

Specifically, net cleaning assembly 8 includes motor 801 and material collecting plate 804, motor 801 is installed in the back of rose box 7, the output of motor 801 is connected with and extends to the inside connecting axle 803 of rose box 7, the bottom of connecting axle 803 is fixed with material collecting plate 802, material collecting plate 802's top and filter screen 6 contact clearly, filter screen 6 is the arc, so that can clear when material collecting plate 802 rotates and expect to fall adnexed impurity on the filter screen 6, avoid impurity to block up filter screen 6, material collecting plate 804 is the arc, material collecting plate 804 is located the top of first air duct 5, material collecting plate 804 can collect impurity, prevent that impurity from dropping inside first pipe 5 again, and be convenient for follow-up clear up impurity.

Specifically, the flow guide assembly 9 includes a heat conducting plate 901 installed above the inside of the furnace body 2, the inside of the heat conducting plate 901 is provided with a flow guide cavity 907, the inside of the flow guide cavity 907 is connected with a rotating vane 902 through a movable shaft 903, a plurality of rotating vanes 902 are distributed on the outer wall of the movable shaft 903 in an annular array shape, the rotating vane 902 can rotate after being impacted by hot air, a plurality of flow guide plates 906 are arranged in the flow guide cavity 907, after the hot air enters the inside of the heat conducting plate 901 through an air pipe 16, the hot air can be blocked by the flow guide plates 906, and then the circulation speed of the hot air can be slowed down, so that the hot air can continuously heat the furnace body 2, the plurality of flow guide plates 906 are arranged on the inner wall of the flow guide cavity 907 in a staggered manner, a plurality of exhaust holes 905 are formed in the inner wall of the heat conducting plate 901, arc guide plates 901 are provided with arc guide plates 904, the number of the arc guide plates 904 is the same as that of the exhaust holes 905, and the arc guide plates 904 are located on one side of the exhaust holes 905.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an air extractor 15 is installed at one side of the furnace body 2, an air inlet end of the air extractor 15 is connected with an air extracting pipe 17 extending to the inside of the connecting pipe 10, an air outlet end of the air extractor 15 is connected with an air conveying pipe 16 extending to the inside of the flow guide cavity 907, the air extractor 15 can enable the air extracting pipe 17 to extract hot air inside the connecting pipe 10 when working, so that the hot air can re-enter the inside of the furnace body 2 through the air conveying pipe 16 to recycle the hot air, a track 3 is arranged inside the furnace body 2, a movable trolley 4 is arranged on the track 3 to push the movable trolley 4 into the inside of the furnace body 2, a furnace door is arranged on the outer surface of the furnace body 2, a second air guide pipe 11 is connected between the connecting pipe 10 and the filter box 7, an activated carbon layer 12 is arranged inside the second air guide pipe 11, the filtered hot air can enter the second air guide pipe 11 and can be adsorbed by the activated carbon layer 12 to enter the inside of the connecting pipe 10, a first valve 13 and a second valve 14 are respectively installed on the connecting pipe 10, the bottom end of the first air guide pipe 5 penetrates through the heat conducting plate 901, a sealing door 18 is installed on the outer surface of the filter box 7, and a sealing door 18 can be opened to clean impurities inside the filter box 7.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, a user installs the environment-friendly furnace and switches on a power supply, then when the furnace body 2 is used for firing bricks, the generated high-temperature gas enters the inside of the filter box 7 through the first gas guide pipe 5, then enters the second gas guide pipe 11 after being filtered by the filter screen 6, and enters the connecting pipe 10 after being adsorbed by the activated carbon layer 12;

at this time, a user can start the air extractor 15, the air extractor 15 can work to enable the air extraction pipe 17 to extract hot air in the connecting pipe 10, the hot air enters the inside of the heat conduction plate 901 through the air delivery pipe 16, the hot air can slow down the circulation speed of the hot air under the blocking of the guide plate 906 and the rotating blade 902, so that the hot air can sufficiently heat bricks in the furnace body 2, part of the hot air can be discharged through the exhaust holes 905, the arc-shaped guide plate 904 can guide the hot air to prevent the hot air from directly flowing upwards, the time of the hot air in the furnace body 2 is further prolonged, the effect of waste heat recycling is achieved, waste of the hot air is avoided, and the energy-saving effect of the environment-friendly furnace is further improved;

when need clear up adnexed impurity on the filter screen 6, the user can start motor 801, and motor 801 work drives connecting axle 803 and rotates, and then drives flitch 802 and rotate, can clear up adnexed impurity on the filter screen 6 after flitch 802 rotates for impurity drops and falls to the board 804 that gathers materials from filter screen 6, piles up on the board 804 that gathers materials so that subsequent user clears up impurity.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present embodiments be illustrative only and not limiting to the invention, and that the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations, and the like, which are not inventive in light of the above teachings, may be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but are to be construed as broadly as the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective stove, includes bottom plate (1) and connecting pipe (10), its characterized in that: be equipped with furnace body (2) on bottom plate (1), the inside of furnace body (2) is provided with water conservancy diversion subassembly (9), rose box (7) are installed at the top of furnace body (2), the inside of rose box (7) is equipped with filter screen (6) respectively and clearly nets subassembly (8), it includes motor (801) and collecting plate (804) to clearly net subassembly (8), the output of motor (801) is connected with connecting axle (803) that extend to rose box (7) inside, the bottom of connecting axle (803) is fixed with clearly flitch (802), be connected with first air duct (5) between rose box (7) and connecting pipe (10).

2. An energy saving and environmental protection stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide component (9) comprises a heat conducting plate (901) arranged above the inner part of the furnace body (2), a guide cavity (907) is arranged in the heat conducting plate (901), a rotating blade (902) is connected to the inner part of the guide cavity (907) through a movable shaft (903), a plurality of guide plates (906) are arranged in the guide cavity (907), a plurality of exhaust holes (905) are formed in the inner wall of the heat conducting plate (901), and an arc-shaped guide plate (904) is arranged on the heat conducting plate (901).

3. An energy saving and environmental protection stove as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the arc-shaped guide plates (904) is the same as that of the exhaust holes (905), and the arc-shaped guide plates (904) are located on one side of the exhaust holes (905).

4. An energy saving and environmental protection stove according to claim 2, characterized in that: air extractor (15) are installed to one side of furnace body (2), the inlet end of air extractor (15) is connected with and extends to inside aspiration tube (17) of connecting pipe (10), the end of giving vent to anger of air extractor (15) is connected with and extends to inside gas-supply pipe (16) of water conservancy diversion chamber (907).

5. An energy saving and environmental protection stove as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: be connected with second air duct (11) between connecting pipe (10) and rose box (7), the inside of second air duct (11) is provided with activated carbon layer (12), install first valve (13) and second valve (14) on connecting pipe (10) respectively.

6. An energy saving and environmental protection stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material collecting plate (804) is arc-shaped, and the material collecting plate (804) is positioned above the first air duct (5).

7. An energy saving and environmental protection stove according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom end of the first air duct (5) penetrates through the heat conducting plate (901), and a sealing door (18) is installed on the outer surface of the filter box (7).