CN112482788B - Auxiliary positioning device for installing composite wall board - Google Patents
Auxiliary positioning device for installing composite wall board Download PDFInfo
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- CN112482788B CN112482788B CN202011364104.2A CN202011364104A CN112482788B CN 112482788 B CN112482788 B CN 112482788B CN 202011364104 A CN202011364104 A CN 202011364104A CN 112482788 B CN112482788 B CN 112482788B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/167—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/167—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
- E04G21/168—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements used for tilting, e.g. from horizontal to vertical position or vice versa
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary positioning device for mounting a composite wallboard, which comprises a bearing component, a reversing component, a shell, a power box, a clamping component and a wallboard base body, wherein the reversing component is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one side of the bearing component, one end of the reversing component, which is far away from the bearing component, is fixedly connected with the shell, and the power box is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the bearing component, which is far away from the reversing component. The installation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for building construction, in particular to an auxiliary positioning device for mounting a composite wallboard.
Background
The composite wall board is a new generation of high-performance building inner partition board produced in industrialized mode, is formed by compounding various building materials, replaces traditional bricks and tiles, and has the obvious advantages of being environment-friendly, energy-saving, pollution-free, light, anti-seismic, fireproof, heat-preserving, sound-insulating and quick in construction.
The existing composite wall panel is mostly installed manually, and an auxiliary positioning device is lacked in the installation process by means of technology and experience.
Only by manually installing composite wall panels are the following limitations:
1. the wallboard is laid flat after leaving the factory, the wallboard needs to be turned 90 degrees to be upright when being installed, the height of the common wallboard is about 3m, multiple persons are needed to cooperate when manually turning, the operation is inconvenient, and deviation is easy to occur when the wallboard is installed;
2. in the actual situation, the size of the wall surface is not completely matched with that of the composite wallboard, the boards need to be sawn for splicing, and in the board sawing process, a clamping device needs to be additionally arranged, otherwise, sawing deviation is easy to occur, and material loss is caused;
3. the wallboard needs the transport before the installation, when passing through comparatively narrow route, needs to change the direction of transport, and the manual work is very troublesome when changing the transport direction, and hardly accomplishes complete 90 degrees horizontal deflection to need adjust in follow-up installation flow, increase work step, reduce installation effectiveness.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lifting and overturning device which can realize mechanical control of a composite wallboard through the matching of a gear meshing structure and a connecting rod structure, achieve accurate control and reduce the consumption of manpower and material resources, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an auxiliary positioning device of composite wall panel installation, contains carrier assembly, switching-over subassembly, shell, power supply box, centre gripping subassembly and wallboard base member, fixed surface installs the switching-over subassembly on one side of carrier assembly, and the one end fixedly connected with shell that the carrier assembly was kept away from to the switching-over subassembly, one side fixed mounting that the switching-over subassembly was kept away from to the carrier assembly upper surface has the power supply box, the one end that the switching-over subassembly was kept away from to the shell is equipped with the centre gripping subassembly, and the centre gripping has the wallboard base member in the subassembly card, fixed mounting has the promotion upset subassembly that has gear engagement structure and link structure in the shell.
Preferably, the carrier assembly includes carrier frame, angle frame, gyro wheel, link and handle, one side fixed mounting of carrier frame upper surface has the angle frame, carrier frame is close to the hack lever center department of angle frame one side and keeps away from the equal fixed mounting in hack lever both ends of angle frame one side has the gyro wheel, one side fixed mounting that carrier frame is close to the angle frame has the link, and link and angle frame fixed connection, the one end fixed mounting that carrier frame was kept away from to the link has the handle, before carrying out the wallboard installation, transports appointed mounted position with the wallboard base member through the gyro wheel rotation among the handle pulling carrier assembly.
Preferably, the equidistant fixed mounting has the strengthening rib pole between the bearing frame, improves the device and bears bearing support structure's intensity, increases the dead weight of device simultaneously, improves the stability at follow-up upset in-process device.
Preferably, the outer wall of the handle is fixedly provided with an anti-skidding rubber sleeve, so that the friction force between the hand part of a person and the handle is improved, slipping is prevented, and the handle is convenient to pull.
Preferably, the reversing assembly comprises a bearing plate, a chassis, a limiting groove, a sleeve, clamping plates, an ejector rod, a spring and a connecting column, the bearing plate is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper surface of the bearing frame, the chassis is fixedly arranged at one side of the bearing plate far away from the bearing frame, the limiting groove is equidistantly formed in the chassis, the sleeve is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the shell, the clamping plates are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the sleeve, the spring is fixedly arranged between the clamping plates, the ejector rod is inserted in the sleeve in a sliding manner, one end of the ejector rod extending out of the lower surface of the sleeve is matched with the limiting groove, one end of the spring close to the upper surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the ejector rod, the connecting column is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper surface of the chassis, one end of the connecting column far away from the chassis is rotatably connected with the shell, in the reversing assembly, the shell is manually pushed to rotate around the connecting column, in the process of shell rotation, the ejector pin can leave one side of spacing groove at first, and the spring shrink is collected elastic potential energy this moment, and when the shell was taken the sleeve pipe to rotate to the spacing groove of the perpendicular side in original position, the spring release was drawn the ejector pin card and is gone into the spacing groove, produces the stagnation, and the staff can regard pivoted stagnation as the judgement standard, and the stall realizes the switching-over to the wallboard base member that the device bore.
Preferably, the lifting and overturning component comprises a base, a transmission component, a fixed clamping plate, an action component, a limiting plate, a mounting groove and a pulley, the base is fixedly mounted at the center of the inner wall of one side of the shell close to the bearing component, the transmission component is mounted between the base and the inner wall of the shell, the fixed clamping plate is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the shell, the action component is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed clamping plate far away from the shell, the limiting plate is symmetrically and slidably connected to the upper surface of the action component, the mounting groove is symmetrically formed in one side of the limiting plate far away from the side wall of the shell, the pulley is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, when the wallboard is mounted, the action component is driven to rotate by the transmission component, the wallboard matrix is overturned for 90 degrees to be vertical, the limiting plate needs to slide before overturning to enable the pulley to be attached to the side surface of the wallboard matrix, and the impact generated when the wallboard matrix is overturned is slowed down by the rotation of the pulley, the stability of the turnover is improved.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a connecting shaft, a first connecting rod, an adapter and a second connecting rod, the motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a driving gear, the action assembly is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a driven gear, the driving gear is matched with the driven gear, the outer walls at the two ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly provided with first connecting rods, one ends of the first connecting rods far away from the connecting shaft are hinged with second connecting rods through adapters, in the transmission assembly, the control motor operates, and the power supply box provides electric power, and the motor rotates and orders about the driving gear and rotate, and the driving gear reengages driven gear and makes the connecting axle rotate again, and the connecting axle orders about first connecting rod and rotates, and first connecting rod makes the motion of second connecting rod through the articulated of adapter.
Preferably, the action assembly comprises a base plate, a first chute, a second chute, a turnover plate, a clamping column, a clamping head and a through groove, the base plate is symmetrically and fixedly installed on one side of the fixed clamping plate, which is far away from the shell, the first chute is arranged in the base plate, the second chute is arranged on one side of the base plate, which is close to the first chute, and is communicated with the first chute, the clamping column is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the adapter, the turnover plate is fixedly installed at both ends of the clamping column, the clamping head is fixedly installed at the center of the turnover plate and is in sliding connection with the first chute, the first chute and the second chute are in sliding connection with both ends of the clamping column, the through groove is arranged at one end of the turnover plate, which is far away from the clamping column, in the process of the previous step, the second connecting rod moves to drive the clamping head to upwards move to a limit position along the first chute, and then the motor continuously operates, the both ends of card post will get into in the second spout, and when the extreme position of card post cunning to the second spout, 90 degrees deflections can take place for the upset board is whole promptly, accomplishes the synchronization of lifting action and upset effect promptly.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a fixing frame, a transmission gear, a rack, a reinforcing strip, a fixing block, a clamping block, a threaded rod and a turning wheel handle, the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side, close to the clamping head, of the turning plate, the transmission gear is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the turning plate, of the fixing frame, the rack is inserted in the through groove in a sliding mode and meshed with the transmission gear, the reinforcing strip is fixedly installed between the turning plates, the fixing block is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the rack, the threaded rod is meshed in the fixing block, the turning wheel handle is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod, the clamping block is fixedly installed at the other end of the threaded rod, one side, far away from the threaded rod, of the clamping block is in extrusion contact with the wallboard matrix, the wallboard matrix needs to be clamped before turning, the center of the wallboard matrix is firstly placed in alignment with the position of the reinforcing strip, and then the threaded rod is rotated through the turning wheel handle, make the clamp splice inwards precession and wallboard base member extrusion contact accomplish the centre gripping, when the removal limit of clamp splice is difficult to the size of adaptation wallboard base member in addition, need realize adjusting the position of fixed block, can realize through removing the rack.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the centre gripping subassembly plays a role at the saw board in-process, can guarantee not to saw partially under the condition that does not need to set up clamping device in addition, cause the material loss, it is spacing to utilize spring and draw-in groove structure to form in the switching-over subassembly, for the staff provides the judgement standard that the rotation stops, make things convenient for the wallboard to pass through constrictive route when the transport, the mechanical type upset has been realized with the synchronous structure of roll-over action to the promotion effect that the promotion upset subassembly provided, have the auxiliary positioning device of the composite wall panel installation of above structure concurrently, have following several benefits:
1. the accuracy during turning can be ensured, and the problems of inconvenience and poor precision of manual turning are avoided;
2. in actual conditions, the size of the wall surface is not completely matched with that of the composite wallboard, boards need to be sawn for splicing, and the bidirectional clamping can provide a stable clamping effect and prevent sawing deviation and material loss;
3. the wallboard needs the transport before the installation, and when passing through comparatively constrictive route, it is very convenient that the manual work is changing the traffic direction, and can accomplish complete 90 degrees horizontal deflection, need not adjust in follow-up installation flow, improves the installation effectiveness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall first structural relationship of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an overall second structural relationship of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the reversing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a lifting and flipping assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission assembly and the action assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a load bearing assembly; 11. a bearing frame; 12. a corner bracket; 13. a roller; 14. a connecting frame; 15. a handle; 2. a commutation assembly; 21. a carrier plate; 22. a chassis; 23. a limiting groove; 24. a sleeve; 25. clamping a plate; 26. a top rod; 27. a spring; 28. connecting columns; 3. a housing; 4. a power supply box; 5. lifting the turnover assembly; 51. a base; 52. a transmission assembly; 521. a motor; 522. a driving gear; 523. a driven gear; 524. a connecting shaft; 525. a first link; 526. an adapter; 527. a second link; 53. fixing the clamping plate; 54. an active component; 541. a substrate; 542. a first chute; 543. a second chute; 544. a turnover plate; 545. clamping the column; 546. clamping a head; 547. a through groove; 55. a limiting plate; 56. mounting grooves; 57. a pulley; 6. a clamping assembly; 61. a fixed mount; 62. a transmission gear; 63. a rack; 64. reinforcing the strips; 65. a fixed block; 66. a clamping block; 67. a threaded rod; 68. a wheel handle; 7. a wallboard substrate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an auxiliary positioning device for installing a composite wallboard in the figure includes a bearing assembly 1, a reversing assembly 2, a housing 3, a power box 4, a clamping assembly 6 and a wallboard base 7, the reversing assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one side of the bearing assembly 1, the housing 3 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the bearing assembly 1, of the reversing assembly 2, the power box 4 is fixedly installed on one side, away from the reversing assembly 2, of the upper surface of the bearing assembly 1, the clamping assembly 6 is arranged at one end, away from the reversing assembly 2, of the housing 3, the wallboard base 7 is clamped in the clamping assembly 6, and a lifting and overturning assembly 5 with a gear meshing structure and a connecting rod structure is fixedly installed in the housing 3.
Referring to fig. 2, the bearing assembly 1 includes a bearing frame 11, an angle bracket 12, rollers 13, a connecting frame 14 and a handle 15, the angle bracket 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the bearing frame 11, the rollers 13 are fixedly mounted at the center of a frame rod of the bearing frame 11 close to one side of the angle bracket 12 and at two ends of a frame rod of the bearing frame 11 far from one side of the angle bracket 12, the connecting frame 14 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bearing frame 11 close to the angle bracket 12, the connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected with the angle bracket 12, the handle 15 is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting frame 14 far from the bearing frame 11, and before the installation of the wall panel, the roller 13 in the bearing assembly 1 is pulled by the handle 15 to rotate so as to transport the wall panel base body 7 to a specified installation position.
Referring to fig. 1, the reinforcing bar rods are fixedly installed between the bearing frames 11 at equal intervals, so that the strength of the bearing and supporting structure of the device is improved, the self weight of the device is increased, and the stability of the device in the subsequent overturning process is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, an anti-slip rubber sleeve 24 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the handle 15, so that the friction between the hands of a person and the handle 15 is improved, slipping is prevented, and the hand-holding device is convenient to pull.
Referring to fig. 3, the reversing assembly 2 includes a bearing plate 21, a chassis 22, a limiting groove 23, a sleeve 24, a clamping plate 25, a top rod 26, a spring 27 and a connecting post 28, the bearing plate 21 is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the bearing frame 11, a chassis 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bearing plate 21 far away from the bearing frame 11, limit grooves 23 are equidistantly arranged on the chassis 22, sleeves 24 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the shell 3, clamping plates 25 are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the sleeve 24, springs 27 are fixedly arranged between the clamping plates 25, a mandril 26 is inserted in the sleeve 24 in a sliding manner, and one end of the ejector rod 26 extending out of the lower surface of the sleeve 24 is matched with the limiting groove 23, one end of the spring 27 close to the upper surface of the sleeve 24 is fixedly connected with the ejector rod 26, a connecting column 28 is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the chassis 22, and one end of the connecting column 28, which is far away from the chassis 22, is rotatably connected with the shell 3.
In the actual handling process to wallboard base member 7, because building body inner space is more complicated, the interval of wall body differs, and under initial condition, the direction of placing of wallboard base member 7 is perpendicular with the holistic moving direction of device, when passing through comparatively narrow route, just so need change the direction that wallboard base member 7 placed through switching-over subassembly 2 with the change of adaptation width.
The function principle of the reversing assembly 2 is as follows, the shell 3 is manually pushed to rotate around the connecting column 28, in the rotating process of the shell 3, the ejector rod 26 firstly leaves one side of the limiting groove 23, at the moment, the spring 27 contracts to accumulate elastic potential energy, when the shell 3 with the sleeve 24 rotates to the limiting groove 23 on the original position vertical side, the spring 27 releases to pull the ejector rod 26 to be clamped into the limiting groove 23, stagnation is generated, a worker can use the stagnation of the rotation as a judgment standard to stop rotating, the reversing of the wallboard base body 7 borne by the device is realized, the wallboard base body 7 can horizontally deflect for completely 90 degrees by operating the reversing assembly 2, no additional adjustment is needed in the subsequent installation process, and the installation efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the lifting and turning assembly 5 includes a base 51, a transmission assembly 52, a fixing clamp plate 53, an action assembly 54, a limiting plate 55, an installation groove 56 and a pulley 57, the base 51 is fixedly installed at the center of the inner wall of the shell 3 near one side of the bearing assembly 1, the transmission assembly 52 is installed between the base 51 and the inner wall of the shell 3, the fixing clamp plate 53 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the side wall of the shell 3, the action assembly 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing clamp plate 53 far away from the shell 3, the limiting plate 55 is symmetrically and slidably connected to the upper surface of the action assembly 54, the installation groove 56 is symmetrically formed on one side of the limiting plate 55 far away from the side wall of the shell 3, the pulley 57 is rotatably connected in the installation groove 56, when the wallboard is installed, the action assembly 54 is driven by the transmission assembly 52 to operate, so as to turn the wallboard base 7 to be upright at 90 degrees, and before the upset need slide limiting plate 55 make pulley 57 and the side laminating of wallboard base member 7, utilize the rotation of pulley 57 to slow down the impact that produces when wallboard base member 7 overturns, improve the stability of upset.
Referring to fig. 5, the transmission assembly 52 includes a motor 521, a driving gear 522, a driven gear 523, a connecting shaft 524, a first connecting rod 525, an adapter 526, and a second connecting rod 527, the motor 521 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 51, the driving gear 522 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor 521, the connecting shaft 524 is rotatably connected to the action assembly 54, the driven gear 523 is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting shaft 524, the driving gear 522 is matched with the driven gear 523, the first connecting rods 525 are fixedly mounted on outer walls at two ends of the connecting shaft 524, and one ends of the first connecting rods 525 far away from the connecting shaft 524 are hinged to the second connecting rod 527 through the adapter 526.
Referring to fig. 5, the acting assembly 54 includes a base plate 541, a first sliding groove 542, a second sliding groove 543, a turning plate 544, a clamping column 545, a clamping head 546 and a through groove 547, the base plate 541 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed clamp plate 53 away from the housing 3, the first sliding groove 542 is formed in the base plate 541, the second sliding groove 543 is formed in one side of the base plate 541 close to the first sliding groove 542, the second sliding groove 543 is communicated with the first sliding groove 542, the clamping column 545 is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod 527 away from the adapter 526, the turning plate 544 is fixedly mounted at both ends of the clamping column 545, the clamping head 546 is fixedly mounted at the center of the turning plate 544, the clamping head 546 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 542, both ends of the first sliding groove 542 and the second sliding groove 543 and the clamping column 545 are slidably connected, and the through groove 547 is formed at one end of the turning plate 544 away from the clamping column 545.
The wallboard is laid in the tiling after dispatching from the factory, need be upright form with its upset 90 degrees during installation, and the height of general wallboard all is about 3m, and there is inconvenience in artifical upset, can accurately accomplish with the help of promoting upset subassembly 5.
The lifting and turning assembly 5 has the overall action principle that in the transmission assembly 52, the motor 521 is controlled to operate, the power box 4 provides power, the motor 521 rotates to drive the driving gear 522 to rotate, the driving gear 522 is further engaged with the driven gear 523 to rotate the connecting shaft 524, the connecting shaft 524 drives the first connecting rod 525 to rotate, the first connecting rod 525 enables the second connecting rod 527 to move through the hinge joint of the adapter 526, then the second connecting rod 527 moves to drive the chuck 546 to slide upwards along the first sliding groove 542 to the limit position, then the motor 521 operates continuously, the two ends of the clamping column 545 enter the second sliding groove 543, when the clamping column 545 slides to the limit position of the second sliding groove 543, the turning plate 544 deflects by 90 degrees integrally, so that the wallboard base 7 is in an upright shape, namely, the lifting action and the turning action are synchronized, the vertical turning of the wallboard base 7 is realized through mechanical transmission, the convenience of manual operation and large errors are avoided, improve the accurate degree of wallboard installation on the installation aspect, the characteristic of protruding device assistance-localization real-time.
Referring to fig. 6, the clamping assembly 6 includes a fixing frame 61, a transmission gear 62, a rack 63, a reinforcing bar 64, a fixing block 65, a clamping block 66, a threaded rod 67 and a rotating wheel handle 68, the fixing frame 61 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the turning plate 544 close to one side of the chuck 546, the transmission gear 62 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing frame 61 far from the turning plate 544, the rack 63 is inserted into the through groove 547 in a sliding manner, the rack 63 is meshed with the transmission gear 62, the reinforcing bar 64 is fixedly mounted between the turning plates 544, the fixing block 65 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the rack 63, the threaded rod 67 is meshed in the fixing block 65, the rotating wheel handle 68 is fixedly mounted at one end of the threaded rod 67, the clamping block 66 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the threaded rod 67, and one side of the clamping block 66 far from the threaded rod 67 is in pressing contact with the wall panel base 7.
Need carry out the centre gripping to wallboard base member 7 before the upset, at first place wallboard base member 7 center alignment reinforcing strip 64's position, then rotate threaded rod 67 through runner handle 68, make clamp splice 66 inwards precession accomplish the centre gripping with wallboard base member 7 extrusion contact, in addition when the removal limit of clamp splice 66 is difficult to adapt to wallboard base member 7's size, need realize adjusting the position of fixed block 65, can realize through removing rack 63, what need the special explanation here is, the gravity of adjustment back wallboard base member 7 can make rack 63 sticis drive gear 62, no longer take place the transmission effect, restriction rack 63 takes place to slide when the whole operation of device, cause the adverse effect that weakens to the fastening degree of centre gripping.
In the scheme, the working principle of the auxiliary positioning device for mounting the composite wallboard is as follows; firstly, the wallboard matrix 7 needs to be clamped, the center of the wallboard matrix 7 is aligned with the position of the reinforcing strip 64 to be placed, then the threaded rod 67 is rotated through the rotating wheel handle 68, the clamping block 66 is screwed inwards to be in extrusion contact with the wallboard matrix 7 to complete clamping, in addition, when the moving limit of the clamping block 66 is difficult to adapt to the size of the wallboard matrix 7, the position of the fixing block 65 needs to be adjusted, the clamping can be realized by moving the rack 63, then the wallboard matrix 7 needs to be carried, in the actual carrying process of the wallboard matrix 7, because the internal space of a building is complex, the distance between walls is different, and in the initial state, the placing direction of the wallboard matrix 7 is vertical to the moving direction of the whole device, therefore, when a narrow path is passed, the placing direction of the wallboard matrix 7 needs to be changed through the reversing component 2 to adapt to width change, in the reversing assembly 2, the shell 3 is manually pushed to rotate around the connecting column 28, in the rotating process of the shell 3, the ejector rod 26 firstly leaves one side of the limiting groove 23, at the moment, the spring 27 contracts and accumulates elastic potential energy, when the shell 3 with the sleeve 24 rotates to the limiting groove 23 on the vertical side of the original position, the spring 27 releases to pull the ejector rod 26 to be clamped into the limiting groove 23 to generate stagnation, a worker can stop rotating by taking the stagnation of the rotation as a judgment standard to realize the reversing of the wallboard base body 7 borne by the device, and finally reaches a specified installation position, the lifting and overturning assembly 5 plays a role, in the transmission assembly 52, the motor 521 is controlled to operate, the power box 4 provides electric power, the motor 521 rotates to drive the driving gear 522 to rotate, the driving gear further engages with the driven gear 523 to drive the connecting shaft 524 to rotate, the connecting shaft 524 drives the first connecting rod 525 to rotate, the first connecting rod 525 enables the second connecting rod 527 to move through the hinging of the adapter 526, as described above, the second link 527 moves to drive the chuck 546 to slide upwards along the first sliding groove 542 to the limit position, then the motor 521 continues to operate, the two ends of the locking column 545 enter the second sliding groove 543, when the locking column 545 slides to the limit position of the second sliding groove 543, the whole turning plate 544 deflects 90 degrees, so that the wallboard base 7 is upright, and then the wallboard base 7 is assembled by coating the slurry.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an auxiliary positioning device of composite wall panel installation, contains carrier assembly (1), switching-over subassembly (2), shell (3), power supply box (4), centre gripping subassembly (6) and wallboard base member (7), fixed surface installs switching-over subassembly (2) on one side of carrier assembly (1), and one end fixedly connected with shell (3) of carrier assembly (1) are kept away from in switching-over subassembly (2), one side fixed mounting that carrier assembly (1) upper surface was kept away from switching-over subassembly (2) has power supply box (4), the one end that switching-over subassembly (2) were kept away from in shell (3) is equipped with centre gripping subassembly (6), and the centre gripping subassembly (6) interior card has wallboard base member (7), its characterized in that: a lifting and overturning assembly (5) with a gear meshing structure and a connecting rod structure is fixedly arranged in the shell (3);
the carrying assembly (1) comprises a carrying frame (11), an angle bracket (12), rollers (13), a connecting frame (14) and a handle (15), wherein the angle bracket (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the carrying frame (11), the rollers (13) are fixedly mounted at the center of a frame rod of the carrying frame (11) close to one side of the angle bracket (12) and at two ends of the frame rod far away from one side of the angle bracket (12), the connecting frame (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the carrying frame (11) close to the angle bracket (12), the connecting frame (14) is fixedly connected with the angle bracket (12), and the handle (15) is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting frame (14) far away from the carrying frame (11);
an anti-skid rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the handle (15);
the lifting and overturning component (5) comprises a base (51), a transmission component (52), a fixed clamping plate (53), an action component (54), a limiting plate (55), a mounting groove (56) and a pulley (57), a base (51) is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner wall of the shell (3) close to one side of the bearing component (1), and a transmission component (52) is arranged between the base (51) and the inner wall of the shell (3), the side wall of the shell (3) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with fixed splints (53), and one side of the fixed splint (53) far away from the shell (3) is fixedly connected with an action component (54), the upper surface of the action component (54) is symmetrically connected with a limit plate (55) in a sliding way, and one side of the limiting plate (55) far away from the side wall of the shell (3) is symmetrically provided with a mounting groove (56), and the mounting groove (56) is rotatably connected with a pulley (57).
2. A positioning aid for composite wall panel installation according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing frames (11) are fixedly provided with reinforcing rib rods at equal intervals.
3. A positioning aid for composite wall panel installation according to claim 1, wherein: the reversing assembly (2) comprises a bearing plate (21), a chassis (22), a limiting groove (23), a sleeve (24), a clamping plate (25), a push rod (26), a spring (27) and a connecting column (28), wherein the bearing plate (21) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the bearing frame (11), the chassis (22) is fixedly installed on one side, away from the bearing frame (11), of the bearing plate (21), the limiting groove (23) is equidistantly formed in the chassis (22), the sleeve (24) is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the lower surface of the shell (3), the clamping plates (25) are fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the sleeve (24), the spring (27) is fixedly installed between the clamping plates (25), the push rod (26) is inserted into the sleeve (24) in a sliding mode, one end, extending out of the lower surface of the sleeve (24), of the push rod (26) is matched with the limiting groove (23), one end, close to the upper surface of the sleeve (24), of the spring (27) is fixedly connected with the push rod (26), the center of the upper surface of the chassis (22) is fixedly provided with a connecting column (28), and one end of the connecting column (28) far away from the chassis (22) is rotatably connected with the shell (3).
4. A positioning aid for composite wall panel installation according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (52) include motor (521), driving gear (522), driven gear (523), connecting axle (524), first connecting rod (525), adapter (526) and second connecting rod (527), the last fixed surface of base (51) installs motor (521), and fixed mounting has driving gear (522) on the output shaft of motor (521), it is connected with connecting axle (524) to rotate in action subassembly (54), and the one end fixed mounting of connecting axle (524) has driven gear (523), driving gear (522) and driven gear (523) cooperation, equal fixed mounting has first connecting rod (525) on the outer wall at connecting axle (524) both ends, and the one end that connecting axle (524) was kept away from in first connecting rod (525) passes through adapter (526) and is articulated with second connecting rod (527).
5. An auxiliary positioning device for composite wall panel installation according to claim 4, wherein: the action assembly (54) comprises a base plate (541), a first sliding groove (542), a second sliding groove (543), a turnover plate (544), a clamping column (545), clamping heads (546) and a through groove (547), wherein the base plate (541) is symmetrically and fixedly installed on one side, far away from the shell (3), of the fixed clamping plate (53), the first sliding groove (542) is arranged in the base plate (541), the second sliding groove (543) is formed in one side, close to the first sliding groove (542), of the base plate (541), the second sliding groove (543) is communicated with the first sliding groove (542), one end, far away from the adapter (526), of the second connecting rod (527) is hinged to the clamping column (545), the turnover plate (544) is fixedly installed at two ends of the clamping column (545), the clamping heads (546) are fixedly installed at the center of the turnover plate (544), the clamping heads (546) are connected with the first sliding groove (542) in a sliding mode, the first sliding groove (542) and the second sliding groove (543) are connected with two ends of the clamping column (545) in a sliding mode, one end of the turnover plate (544), which is far away from the clamping column (545), is provided with a through groove (547).
6. An auxiliary positioning device for composite wall panel installation according to claim 5, wherein: the clamping assembly (6) comprises a fixing frame (61), a transmission gear (62), a rack (63), a reinforcing strip (64), a fixing block (65), a clamping block (66), a threaded rod (67) and a turning handle (68), wherein the fixing frame (61) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side, close to the clamping head (546), of the turnover plate (544), one end, far away from the turnover plate (544), of the fixing frame (61) is rotatably connected with the transmission gear (62), the rack (63) is inserted in the through groove (547) in a sliding mode, the rack (63) is meshed with the transmission gear (62), the reinforcing strip (64) is fixedly installed between the turnover plates (544), the fixing block (65) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the rack (63), the threaded rod (67) is meshed in the fixing block (65), the turning handle (68) is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod (67), and the clamping block (66) is fixedly installed at the other end of the threaded rod (67), one side of the clamping block (66) far away from the threaded rod (67) is in pressing contact with the wallboard base body (7).
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CN113482371B (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2022-09-02 | 深圳粤源建设有限责任公司 | Automatic operation construction equipment of building curtain decoration |
CN115199056B (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2023-05-26 | 中建七局(上海)有限公司 | Automatic mounting equipment for external wall insulation board for building construction |
CN115467536B (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2023-08-18 | 浙江新华建设集团有限公司 | Construction device and construction method for building outer wall heat insulation layer |
CN116675102B (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2024-06-18 | 江苏金贸建设集团有限公司 | Stable assembled building wallboard hoist device |
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