CN112482310A - Slope protection building block assembly with drainage channel, slope protection and slope protection manufacturing method - Google Patents
Slope protection building block assembly with drainage channel, slope protection and slope protection manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112482310A CN112482310A CN202011382660.2A CN202011382660A CN112482310A CN 112482310 A CN112482310 A CN 112482310A CN 202011382660 A CN202011382660 A CN 202011382660A CN 112482310 A CN112482310 A CN 112482310A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/129—Polyhedrons, tetrapods or similar bodies, whether or not threaded on strings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
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Abstract
The invention relates to a slope protection building block assembly with a drainage channel, a slope protection and a slope protection manufacturing method, wherein the building block assembly comprises a cross-shaped building block or a T-shaped building block; the left side and the right side of the top surface of the building block or the single side of the top surface are provided with water diversion convex edges or water retaining convex edges. This bank protection includes the above-mentioned building block subassembly of multiunit, and the diversion is protruding along constituting the diversion canal, and manger plate is protruding along constituting the breakwater. When the slope protection construction is carried out, a plurality of groups of building block assemblies are arranged in an array, and the water retaining wall blocks rainwater from flowing downwards and guides the rainwater to flow transversely; the aqueduct collects rainwater flowing transversely on the top surface of the transverse building block and guides the rainwater to flow downwards. The invention leads the rainwater to be blocked by the transverse water retaining wall, finally to be converged into the longitudinal water diversion canal and then to flow downwards along the longitudinal water diversion canal, thereby preventing a large stream of water flow from being formed on the soil layer of the revetment and causing soil loss. The problem of among the prior art exist the slope protection between the building blocks soil vegetation receive the rainwater erode easily and influence river course or river bank stability and soil loss is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a slope protection building block used in river course and slope protection treatment, a slope protection formed by the slope protection building block and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a slope protection building block assembly with a drainage channel, a spliced slope protection formed by the slope protection building block assembly and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The slope protection building blocks can be paved to keep the stability of soil or vegetation on the river slope or river bank or slope at two sides of the road. However, the slope of the revetment is laid, and soil layers among the revetment blocks can be washed by rainwater, so that soil loss is caused. Therefore, how to reduce the erosion of the soil layer by the rainwater becomes a new problem of river channel treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, soil vegetation among slope protection building blocks is easy to be washed by rainwater to influence the stability of a river channel or a river bank and the soil loss, and provides a slope protection building block assembly with a drainage channel, a slope protection and a slope protection manufacturing method.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
a splicing slope protection building block assembly with a drainage channel is characterized by comprising a cross-shaped building block or a T-shaped building block; the cross-shaped building blocks comprise an upper building block, a left building block, a lower building block and a right building block, and the four building blocks are distributed in a cross shape; the T-shaped building blocks comprise any three building blocks of an upper building block, a left building block, a lower building block and a right building block, and the three building blocks are distributed in a T shape; the left side and the right side of the top surface of the upper building block and the left side and the right side of the top surface of the lower building block are provided with water diversion convex edges; and the single side edge of the top surface of the left building block and the single side edge of the top surface of the right building block are provided with water retaining convex edges.
The spliced slope protection building block assembly with the drainage channel can also comprise at least one transverse building block and/or at least one longitudinal building block; a water retaining convex edge is arranged on one side of the top surface of the transverse building block; and water diversion convex edges are arranged on two side edges of the top surface of the longitudinal building block.
The cross-shaped building blocks, the T-shaped building blocks, the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks can be provided with rope threading holes.
The included angle between the left building block and the upper building block is 80-90 degrees; the included angle between the right building block and the upper building block is 80-90 degrees; the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block is provided with lightening holes along the height direction; and the transverse building blocks or the longitudinal building blocks are provided with lightening holes or lightening grooves along the length direction.
Reinforcing ribs are further arranged in lightening holes of the cross-shaped building blocks, the T-shaped building blocks, the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks.
The height of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block is equal to the length of the transverse building block or the longitudinal building block; the length of the upper building block is equal to that of the lower building block, and the length of the upper building block is equal to that of the transverse building block or the longitudinal building block; the left building block and the right building block are equal in length and are N times of the width of the transverse building block or the longitudinal building block, and N is a natural number.
The arrangement mode of the cross-shaped building blocks or T-shaped building blocks and the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks during molding is as follows: all transverse building blocks and/or longitudinal building blocks are arranged at least one corner of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block, and the height direction of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block, the length direction of the transverse building block and the length direction of the longitudinal building block are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the die.
The number of the transverse building blocks is preferably four, the number of the longitudinal building blocks is preferably four, and the transverse building blocks and the longitudinal building blocks are arranged in pairs and in parallel to form a group and are respectively arranged at one corner of the cross-shaped building blocks or the T-shaped building blocks.
A slope protection with a drainage channel is characterized by comprising a plurality of groups of building block assemblies; the multiple groups of building block assemblies are arranged in an array and the end parts of the building block assemblies are connected; in each group of block assemblies, the diversion convex edges of the upper block and the lower block respectively form a diversion canal, or the diversion convex edges of the longitudinal blocks and the diversion convex edges of the upper block and/or the lower block are spliced in the same direction to form the diversion canal, the water retaining convex edges of the left block and the right block respectively form a water retaining wall, or the convex edges of the transverse blocks and the water retaining convex edges of the left block and/or the right block are spliced in the same direction to form the water retaining wall.
The slope protection with the drainage channel can also comprise a fastening rope which is arranged in the rope through hole in the cross-shaped building block, the transverse building block and/or the longitudinal building block in a penetrating way.
The first manufacturing method of the slope protection comprises the following steps:
1) manufacturing a mould;
2) preparing a spliced slope protection building block assembly by using a mold in a factory or a slope protection construction site;
3) at the bank protection job site, arrange the multiunit building block subassembly according to the array, and in every group building block subassembly, go up the diversion of building block and lower building block and constitute the diversion canal respectively along protruding edge of diversion, or the diversion of vertical building block is protruding along syntropy concatenation with the diversion of last building block and/or lower building block and constitutes the diversion canal, the manger plate of left building block and right building block is protruding along constituting the breakwater respectively, or the manger plate of horizontal building block is protruding along syntropy concatenation with the manger plate of left building block and/or right building block along constituting the horizontal baffling wall.
The second manufacturing method of the slope protection comprises the following steps:
1) manufacturing a mould;
2) preparing a spliced slope protection building block assembly by using a mold in a factory or a slope protection construction site;
3) in a slope protection construction site, a plurality of groups of building block assemblies are arranged in an array, in each group of building block assemblies, the water diversion convex edges of the upper building block and the lower building block respectively form a water diversion channel, or the water diversion convex edges of the longitudinal building blocks and the water diversion convex edges of the upper building block and/or the lower building block are spliced in the same direction to form a water diversion channel, the water retaining convex edges of the left building block and the right building block respectively form a water retaining wall, or the water retaining convex edges of the transverse building blocks and the water retaining convex edges of the left building block and/or the right building block are spliced in the same direction to form a transverse flow retaining wall;
4) pass the rope-handling hole with the fastening rope, be in the same place the cross building block or the T-shaped building block fastening of every group concatenation formula bank protection building block subassembly, perhaps fasten every group concatenation formula bank protection building block subassembly and adjacent concatenation formula bank protection building block subassembly together.
The step 1) of manufacturing the mold specifically comprises:
the cross-shaped building blocks or T-shaped building blocks and the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks are arranged according to the following modes: all transverse building blocks and/or longitudinal building blocks are arranged at one to four corners of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block, and the height direction of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block, the length direction of the transverse building block and the length direction of the longitudinal building block are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the mold;
or respectively manufacturing a first mould and a second mould; the first mould is used for manufacturing a cross-shaped building block or a T-shaped building block; an upper building block die, a lower building block die, a left building block die and a right building block die in the first die are arranged side by side; the second die is used for manufacturing transverse building blocks and/or longitudinal building blocks; the transverse block mold and the longitudinal block mold in the second mold are arranged side by side.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the slope protection building block, the left building block, the right building block and the transverse building block which are transversely paved are provided with water retaining convex edges on one side edge below the top surface, and the water retaining convex edges and the top surface of the building block which are connected form a water retaining wall to prevent rainwater from flowing downwards and guide the rainwater to flow transversely. The upper building block, the lower building block and the longitudinal building block are laid longitudinally, water diversion convex edges are arranged on two side edges of the top surface of each building block, a plurality of connected water diversion convex edges and the top surface of each building block form a longitudinal water diversion channel together, and rainwater flowing transversely on the top surface of the transversely laid building block is collected and guided to flow downwards. Therefore, the transverse water retaining wall and the longitudinal water diversion channel are constructed on the top surfaces of the slope protection building blocks, rainwater flows downwards for a small distance only in soil layers among the building blocks and is blocked by the transverse water retaining wall, finally the rainwater is converged into the longitudinal water diversion channel formed by concrete and flows downwards along the longitudinal water diversion channel, and therefore large water flows cannot be formed on the soil layers of the slope protection, and soil loss is caused.
2. The cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block is of an integral structure, the structural design is flexible, and the manufacture and the construction are convenient.
3. When the die for manufacturing the block assembly is used, one or more transverse blocks and one or more longitudinal blocks can be respectively placed at the corners of the cross-shaped blocks or the T-shaped blocks, and the transverse blocks and the longitudinal blocks are turned over for an angle, so that the convex edges of the transverse blocks and the longitudinal blocks are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the die. Therefore, a group of building blocks or a plurality of building blocks can be pressed at one time, and each building block can be pressed with the lightening hole or the lightening groove, so that raw materials are saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the required pressing die is reduced.
4. When the die for manufacturing the building block assembly is manufactured, a cross-shaped building block die or a T-shaped building block die and a transverse building block die and a longitudinal building block die can be manufactured respectively. Thus, the block molds can be arranged in a more flexible manner, thereby improving the pressing production efficiency of the block assembly.
5. The slope protection organically combines the slope protection building blocks, the water retaining wall and the water diversion channel into a whole, has simple structure and convenient processing and construction, and further ensures that the whole slope protection is more stable.
6. According to the slope protection, the rope penetrating holes are formed in the cross-shaped building blocks or the T-shaped building blocks, the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks, the fastening ropes penetrate through the rope penetrating holes, the cross-shaped building blocks or the T-shaped building blocks can be fastened into a whole, meanwhile, the adjacent cross-shaped building blocks or the T-shaped building blocks and the transverse building blocks and the longitudinal building blocks in the middle of the cross-shaped building blocks or the T-shaped building blocks are fastened together, then cement is used for bonding at the splicing surfaces, water leakage is prevented, the structure is stable, and construction is simple.
7. The included angle between the left building block and the right building block and the upper building block is 80-90 degrees, so that the water flow in front of the water retaining wall can be accelerated to flow towards the direction of the water diversion channel more quickly.
8. The invention can press the building blocks on site or in factories, lay the building blocks on site, and has high construction efficiency and less construction occupied area.
9. The water retaining convex edge of the water retaining wall can also block the flow velocity of rainwater overflowing the water retaining convex edge under a larger rainwater environment, and the soil loss is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the first block assembly of the present invention in a pressed position;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the second block assembly of the present invention in a pressed position;
FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cross-shaped block with lightening holes according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first longitudinal block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first transverse block of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second longitudinal block of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a second transverse block of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of a revetment constructed from the block assembly of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of a revetment constructed by another block assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a top view of FIGS. 10 and 11;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the present invention fastening a slope protection by passing a fastening rope through a rope-passing hole;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a solid cross block;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a cross-shaped block with reinforcing ribs arranged in lightening holes;
FIGS. 16-18 are schematic views of a T-shaped block structure with lightening holes;
FIGS. 19-21 are schematic views of solid T-shaped block construction;
in the figure: 11-cross-shaped blocks, 12-T-shaped blocks, 13-upper blocks, 14-lower blocks, 15-left blocks, 15-right blocks, 2-transverse blocks, 3-longitudinal blocks, 41-lightening holes, 42-lightening grooves, 43-reinforcing ribs, 5-rope threading holes, 6-fastening ropes, 7-water channels, 71-water diversion convex edges, 8-water retaining walls, 81-water retaining convex edges and 9-water diversion gaps.
Detailed Description
The invention relates to a splicing slope protection building block assembly with a drainage channel, which comprises a cross building block or a T-shaped building block; the cross-shaped building blocks comprise an upper building block, a left building block, a lower building block and a right building block which are distributed in a cross shape; the T-shaped building block comprises any three building blocks of an upper building block, a left building block, a lower building block and a right building block which are distributed in a T shape.
In order to make full use of the mould space, the block assembly may further comprise at least one transverse block and/or at least one longitudinal block, preferably four transverse blocks and four longitudinal blocks, and the transverse blocks and the longitudinal blocks are arranged in pairs and in parallel to form a group and are respectively arranged at one corner of the cross-shaped block. Or the two transverse building blocks and the two longitudinal building blocks are arranged in pairs and in parallel to form a group and are respectively arranged at one corner of the T-shaped building block. The height of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block is equal to the length of the transverse building block or the longitudinal building block; the length of the upper building block is equal to that of the lower building block, and the height of the upper building block is equal to that of the transverse building block or the longitudinal building block; the left and right blocks are equal in length and 2 times the width of the transverse or longitudinal blocks.
The arrangement mode of the cross-shaped building blocks and the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks during molding is as follows: all the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks are arranged at least one corner of the cross-shaped building block, and the height direction of the cross-shaped building block, the length direction of the transverse building block and the length direction of the longitudinal building block are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the die.
Of course, the splicing can also be performed by fastening a fastening rope through the rope through hole of the corresponding building block.
In order to effectively block water and conduct water, water-conducting convex edges are arranged on the left side edge and the right side edge of the top surfaces of the upper building block, the lower building block and the longitudinal building block, and water-blocking convex edges are arranged on the single side edges (lower side edges) of the top surfaces of the left building block, the right building block and the transverse building block.
For rapid drainage, the included angle between the left building block and the upper building block is preferably designed to be 80-90 degrees; the included angle between the right building block and the upper building block is 80-90 degrees;
in order to reduce the weight of the building blocks, lightening holes can be arranged in the height direction of the cross-shaped building blocks, and lightening holes are arranged in the length direction of the transverse building blocks or the longitudinal building blocks.
The second spliced slope protection building block assembly with the drainage channel has the same other structure, and only the lightening holes are replaced by the lightening grooves.
The invention relates to a slope protection with a self-provided drainage channel, which comprises a plurality of groups of spliced slope protection building block assemblies with self-provided drainage channels; a plurality of groups of building block assemblies are arranged in an array, and the ends of the building block assemblies are connected to form a grid; in each group of block assemblies, the diversion convex edges of the upper blocks and the lower blocks form diversion channels respectively, or the diversion convex edges of the longitudinal blocks and the diversion convex edges of the upper blocks and/or the lower blocks are spliced in the same direction to form the diversion channels; meanwhile, the water retaining convex edges of the left building block and the right building block respectively form a water retaining wall, or the convex edges of the transverse building blocks and the water retaining convex edges of the left building block and/or the right building block are spliced in the same direction to form the water retaining wall. When necessary, after the slope protection is spliced, the cross-shaped building blocks, the transverse building blocks and the longitudinal building blocks can be fixedly connected together by fastening ropes
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a revetment, which comprises the following steps:
1) manufacturing a mold:
the cross-shaped building blocks or T-shaped building blocks and the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks are arranged according to the following modes: all transverse building blocks and/or longitudinal building blocks are arranged at one to four corners of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block, and the height direction of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block, the length direction of the transverse building block and the length direction of the longitudinal building block are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the mold;
the first mould and the second mould can be manufactured respectively; the first mould is used for manufacturing a cross-shaped building block or a T-shaped building block; the second die is used for manufacturing transverse building blocks and/or longitudinal building blocks; the transverse block mold and the longitudinal block mold in the second mold are arranged side by side.
2) Preparing a spliced slope protection building block assembly by using a mold in a factory or a slope protection construction site; when in splicing, lightening holes of the cross-shaped building blocks or the T-shaped building blocks can be filled with cement or soil blocks;
3) in a slope protection construction site, a plurality of groups of building block assemblies are arranged in an array, in each group of building block assemblies, the water diversion convex edges of the upper building block and the lower building block respectively form a water diversion channel, or the water diversion convex edges of the longitudinal building blocks and the water diversion convex edges of the upper building block and/or the lower building block are spliced in the same direction to form a water diversion channel, the water retaining convex edges of the left building block and the right building block respectively form a water retaining wall, or the water retaining convex edges of the transverse building blocks and the water retaining convex edges of the left building block and/or the right building block are spliced in the same direction to form a transverse flow retaining wall;
4) for making the bank protection fasten more, the bank protection that the concatenation is good still can pass the wire rope handling hole with the fastening rope, with the cross building block or the T-shaped building block fastening of every group concatenation formula bank protection building block subassembly together, perhaps fasten every group concatenation formula bank protection building block subassembly and adjacent concatenation formula bank protection building block subassembly together.
After construction is finished, if the lightening holes face upwards, gravels or bricks and the like can be buried in the lightening holes and then covered with concrete, so that running water is prevented from seeping down along the lightening holes.
Claims (13)
1. From concatenation formula bank protection building block subassembly of taking drainage canal, its characterized in that:
comprises a cross-shaped building block or a T-shaped building block;
the cross-shaped building blocks comprise an upper building block, a left building block, a lower building block and a right building block, and the four building blocks are distributed in a cross shape;
the T-shaped building blocks comprise any three building blocks of an upper building block, a left building block, a lower building block and a right building block, and the three building blocks are distributed in a T shape;
the left side and the right side of the top surface of the upper building block and the left side and the right side of the top surface of the lower building block are provided with water diversion convex edges;
and the single side edge of the top surface of the left building block and the single side edge of the top surface of the right building block are provided with water retaining convex edges.
2. The splicing type slope protection building block assembly with the drainage channel according to claim 1, wherein:
also comprises at least one transverse block and/or at least one longitudinal block;
a water retaining convex edge is arranged on one side of the top surface of the transverse building block; and water diversion convex edges are arranged on two side edges of the top surface of the longitudinal building block.
3. The splicing type slope protection building block assembly with the drainage channel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: and the cross-shaped building blocks, the T-shaped building blocks, the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks are/is provided with rope threading holes.
4. The splicing type slope protection building block assembly with the drainage channel according to claim 3, wherein: the included angle between the left building block and the upper building block is 80-90 degrees; the included angle between the right building block and the upper building block is 80-90 degrees; the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block is provided with lightening holes along the height direction; and the transverse building blocks or the longitudinal building blocks are provided with lightening holes or lightening grooves along the length direction.
5. The splicing type slope protection building block assembly with the drainage channel according to claim 4, wherein: reinforcing ribs are arranged in lightening holes of the cross-shaped building blocks, the T-shaped building blocks, the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks.
6. The splicing type slope protection building block assembly with the drainage channel according to claim 4, wherein:
the height of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block is equal to the length of the transverse building block or the longitudinal building block;
the length of the upper building block is equal to that of the lower building block, and the length of the upper building block is equal to that of the transverse building block or the longitudinal building block;
the left building block and the right building block are equal in length and are N times of the width of the transverse building block or the longitudinal building block, and N is a natural number.
7. The splicing type slope protection building block assembly with the drainage channel according to claim 6, wherein:
the arrangement mode of the cross-shaped building blocks or T-shaped building blocks and the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks during molding is as follows: all transverse building blocks and/or longitudinal building blocks are arranged at least one corner of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block, and the height direction of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block, the length direction of the transverse building block and the length direction of the longitudinal building block are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the die.
8. The splicing type slope protection building block assembly with the drainage channel according to claim 7, wherein: the number of the transverse building blocks is four, the number of the longitudinal building blocks is four, and the transverse building blocks and the longitudinal building blocks are arranged in pairs in parallel to form a group and are respectively arranged at one corner of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block.
9. The utility model provides a bank protection from area drainage canal which characterized in that:
comprising a plurality of sets of block assemblies as claimed in claims 1 to 7;
the multiple groups of building block assemblies are arranged in an array and the end parts of the building block assemblies are connected;
in each group of block assemblies, the diversion convex edges of the upper block and the lower block respectively form a diversion canal, or the diversion convex edges of the longitudinal blocks and the diversion convex edges of the upper block and/or the lower block are spliced in the same direction to form the diversion canal, the water retaining convex edges of the left block and the right block respectively form a water retaining wall, or the convex edges of the transverse blocks and the water retaining convex edges of the left block and/or the right block are spliced in the same direction to form the water retaining wall.
10. The slope protection of claim 9 with drainage channels, characterized in that: the transverse building block and/or the longitudinal building block are/is provided with a plurality of through holes.
11. The method of making a revetment of claim 9, comprising the steps of:
1) manufacturing a mould;
2) preparing a spliced slope protection building block assembly by using a mold in a factory or a slope protection construction site;
3) at the bank protection job site, arrange the multiunit building block subassembly according to the array, and in every group building block subassembly, go up the diversion of building block and lower building block and constitute the diversion canal respectively along protruding edge of diversion, or the diversion of vertical building block is protruding along syntropy concatenation with the diversion of last building block and/or lower building block and constitutes the diversion canal, the manger plate of left building block and right building block is protruding along constituting the breakwater respectively, or the manger plate of horizontal building block is protruding along syntropy concatenation with the manger plate of left building block and/or right building block along constituting the horizontal baffling wall.
12. The method of making a revetment of claim 10, comprising the steps of:
1) manufacturing a mould;
2) preparing a spliced slope protection building block assembly by using a mold in a factory or a slope protection construction site;
3) in a slope protection construction site, a plurality of groups of building block assemblies are arranged in an array, in each group of building block assemblies, the water diversion convex edges of the upper building block and the lower building block respectively form a water diversion channel, or the water diversion convex edges of the longitudinal building blocks and the water diversion convex edges of the upper building block and/or the lower building block are spliced in the same direction to form a water diversion channel, the water retaining convex edges of the left building block and the right building block respectively form a water retaining wall, or the water retaining convex edges of the transverse building blocks and the water retaining convex edges of the left building block and/or the right building block are spliced in the same direction to form a transverse flow retaining wall;
4) pass the rope-handling hole with the fastening rope, be in the same place the cross building block or the T-shaped building block fastening of every group concatenation formula bank protection building block subassembly, perhaps fasten every group concatenation formula bank protection building block subassembly and adjacent concatenation formula bank protection building block subassembly together.
13. The method for manufacturing a revetment according to claim 11 or 12, wherein:
the step 1) of manufacturing the mold comprises the following steps:
the cross-shaped building blocks or T-shaped building blocks and the transverse building blocks and/or the longitudinal building blocks are arranged according to the following modes: all transverse building blocks and/or longitudinal building blocks are arranged at one to four corners of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block, and the height direction of the cross-shaped building block or the T-shaped building block, the length direction of the transverse building block and the length direction of the longitudinal building block are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the mold;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
respectively manufacturing a first die and a second die; the first mould is used for manufacturing a cross-shaped building block or a T-shaped building block; an upper building block die, a lower building block die, a left building block die and a right building block die in the first die are arranged side by side; the second die is used for manufacturing transverse building blocks and/or longitudinal building blocks; the transverse block mold and the longitudinal block mold in the second mold are arranged side by side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011382660.2A CN112482310A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Slope protection building block assembly with drainage channel, slope protection and slope protection manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011382660.2A CN112482310A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Slope protection building block assembly with drainage channel, slope protection and slope protection manufacturing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112482310A true CN112482310A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114108557A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-03-01 | 深圳市新绿园林工程有限公司 | Water and soil loss prevention device for river bank vegetation recovery |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114108557A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-03-01 | 深圳市新绿园林工程有限公司 | Water and soil loss prevention device for river bank vegetation recovery |
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