CN112477642B - Intelligent charging shed system - Google Patents

Intelligent charging shed system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112477642B
CN112477642B CN202011418368.1A CN202011418368A CN112477642B CN 112477642 B CN112477642 B CN 112477642B CN 202011418368 A CN202011418368 A CN 202011418368A CN 112477642 B CN112477642 B CN 112477642B
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
fixedly connected
block
telescopic
way valve
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CN202011418368.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112477642A (en
Inventor
陈绍涛
张福光
杨誉
张草红
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H3/00Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/005Garages for vehicles on two wheels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel intelligent charging shed system which comprises a base, wherein a guide mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the base, a support rod is fixedly connected to the front position of the outer surface of the upper end of the base, a controller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the support rod, a cavity is formed in the support rod, air pipes are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the inner surface of the cavity, a first rotating groove is formed in the connecting position of the cavity and the air pipes, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first rotating groove, a first torsion spring is sleeved on the annular outer surface of the first rotating rod, a first one-way valve is arranged in each air pipe, a spray head is fixedly connected to the other end of each water pipe, a rain accumulating mechanism is obliquely arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the support rod, a vehicle can be rapidly parked along a guide rail through the guide mechanism and is fastened by a clamping block, the telescopic frame is propped open when the vehicle is parked through the rain accumulating mechanism, and rainwater is collected to clean a charging shed.

Description

Intelligent charging shed system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging equipment, in particular to an intelligent charging shed system.
Background
The charging shed provides a charging and stopping place for the electric bicycle, and the charging indicates a process of supplementing electric quantity for devices such as a storage battery and the like. The principle is that direct current passes through the charging shed from the opposite discharging direction, so that active substances in the storage battery restore to function, the charging shed concentrates electric bicycles which are randomly parked at one place, centralized management is facilitated, and the phenomenon that the electric bicycles are randomly parked and randomly placed can be reduced.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: 1. the interior of most charging sheds is of an open structure, so that the electric bicycle inside is usually parked randomly along with the intention of a user, waste of the space inside is caused, congestion is caused on the running road inside when the electric bicycle is parked randomly, and the entering and exiting of the electric bicycle parked inside are influenced; 2. the canopy that charges at supermarket gate has frequent vehicle circulation, stops inside the canopy that charges at rainy day electric bicycle, and self can carry muddy water mixture, along with the static of vehicle, inside drippage to the bicycle shed under the effect of gravity, influences the inside health of bicycle shed, need wash the trouble and difficultly to the bicycle shed by artifical switch-on water pipe when clearing up the bicycle shed.
Therefore, an intelligent charging shed system is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent charging shed system to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent charging shed system comprises a base, wherein a guide mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the base, a support rod is fixedly connected to the front position of the outer surface of the upper end of the base, a controller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the support rod, a cavity is formed in the support rod, air pipes are symmetrically formed in the positions of two sides of the inner surface of the cavity, a first rotating groove is formed in the joint of the cavity and the air pipes, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first rotating groove, a first torsion spring is sleeved on the annular outer surface of the first rotating rod, a first one-way valve is arranged in the air pipes, one end, close to the first one-way valve, of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first one-way valve, one end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first rotating groove, the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first one-way valve, a water storage frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the support rod, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the water pipe, a spray head is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the support rod, and a rain accumulation mechanism is obliquely arranged on the upper end of the support rod;
the guide mechanism comprises a guide rail, a guide block, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a compression spring, a push rod, a guide groove, a copper plate, a copper block, a clamping block, a telescopic groove, a telescopic block, a clamping plate, a connecting pipe and an air pump, wherein the guide rail is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the base, the sliding groove is arranged on two sides of the inner surface of the guide rail, the guide block is positioned in the guide rail, the outer surface of the rear end of the guide block is provided with the guide groove, the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner, one side, close to the guide block, of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the guide block, the outer surface of the front end of the guide block is fixedly connected with the push rod, the compression spring is sleeved on the annular outer surface of the push rod, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the front end of the inner surface of the guide rail, the other end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the front end of the guide block, the telescopic groove is movably connected with the telescopic block, the outer surface of one side of the telescopic block is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the inner surface of the telescopic groove is fixedly connected with the rear end of the connecting pipe, the inner surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the copper plate, the air pump is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the copper plate, the inner surface of the connecting pipe, the rear end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the air pump, and the inner surface of the air pump is positioned in the clamping block;
the rainwater accumulation mechanism comprises a fixed rod, a telescopic frame, a rotary groove II, a rotary rod II, a torsion spring II, a telescopic cavity, a first air inlet, a first air through pipe, a second air inlet, a clamping groove, a clamping block, a single-way valve II, a telescopic spring and a single-way groove, wherein the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting rod, the air through pipe is arranged inside the fixed rod, the telescopic cavity is arranged inside the telescopic frame, the telescopic frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the telescopic frame, the single-way valve II is arranged inside the single-way groove and penetrates through the single-way groove, the rotary groove II is arranged on the inner surface of the single-way groove, the rotary rod II is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotary groove II, the torsion spring II is sleeved on the annular outer surface of the rotary rod, one end of the torsion spring II is fixedly connected with the rotary groove II, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the single-way valve II, the clamping groove is arranged close to the single-way groove, the clamping groove is movably connected with the clamping block, and the clamping groove is movably connected with the inner surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the front wheel of electric motor car drives into the inside guide way of guide block, promote the guide block and remove along the guide rail under the traction of rear wheel, make copper and copper block contact, at this moment, the circuit of air pump is put through, the air pump injects gas to the flexible inslot, make the grip block extrude to the rear wheel, die the vehicle lock, the bar code can be popped out to the controller, the user passes through controller scanning bar code and cuts off the power supply of air pump when getting the car, make the vehicle move backward along the guide rail under compression spring's extrusion, can extrude the push rod when the vehicle gos forward, extruded push rod backs up the expansion frame through the air, make long-pending rain mechanism can maximum mobile phone rainwater.
Preferably, the guide block and the guide rail are movably connected with the sliding groove through a sliding block, the sliding block and the sliding groove are matched with each other correspondingly and are designed in a T-shaped structure, and the guide groove is designed in an arc-shaped structure.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide block passes through the slider and moves along the spout direction, realizes removing in that the guide rail is inside, and the slider of T shape structural design can not drop at the motion in-process.
Preferably, the first one-way valve and the air pipe are movably connected with the first rotary groove through the first rotary rod, longitudinal sections of the first one-way valve, the air pipe, the second one-way valve and the second air inlet are designed in a step-shaped structure and are correspondingly matched with each other, and air outlets of the air pipes are uniformly distributed on two sides of the inner surface of the guide rail in a staggered mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one-way valve one and the two single-way valve of stairstepping can only overturn along certain direction for it is controllable to admit air and exhaust, and the trachea can blow the clearance to the inside dust particle of guide rail.
Preferably, the clamping plate and the clamping blocks are movably connected with the telescopic blocks through telescopic slots, the type of the air pump is DX512-1605-3700A, the air pump is electrically connected with the power supply, the number of the clamping blocks is two, and the clamping blocks are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle point of the guide rail as the center.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two sets of grip blocks can be fixed with electric bicycle's rear wheel centre gripping, and the air pump is through gaseous to flexible piece resisting.
Preferably, a one-way valve III is arranged inside the air inlet I, the structure of the one-way valve III is consistent with that of the one-way valve I, the one-way valve II and the one-way groove are movably connected with the rotating rod II through a rotating groove II, and the one-way groove is connected with the air inlet II and the clamping groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the upset direction of one-way valve three and one-way valve two is unanimous for flexible frame can admit air through the one-way valve when flexible and adjust and the interval between the dead lever, makes can increase the area of collecting the rainwater.
Preferably, the push rod and the cavity are movably connected with the guide block through a compression spring, the push rod and the fixing rod are both designed in a T-shaped structure, and the elastic force of the second torsion spring is smaller than that of the first torsion spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the push rod removes backward when the vehicle withdraws from the guide rail, and the push rod that removes inside the cavity will admit air to inside through the gas bucket pole, because torsion spring two's elasticity is less than torsion spring one's elasticity, when receiving gaseous promotion, single-pass valve two takes place the upset at first for the expansion frame moves down under the effect of gravity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through set up guiding mechanism at base upper end surface, guiding mechanism mainly includes the guide block, the guide rail, the slider, structures such as groove that slides, the user aligns the guide way in the guide block with the front wheel of vehicle, under the promotion of rear wheel, the guide block passes through the slider and slides along the guide rail antedisplacement in the spout is inside, the guide block drives the push rod and moves forward, the copper of guide block front end surface contacts with the copper of guide rail inner surface front end, make the inside air pump of grip block circular telegram, the air pump of circular telegram injects the air into flexible inslot, stretch out the rear wheel that the grip block promoted the grip block with the electric motor car under the extrusion of air, make the electric motor car fixed, the in-process of push rod at the inside antedisplacement of cavity, the inside air of push rod extrusion, make the air move and push away one-way valve along the trachea, the inside air trachea air trachea blows the inner surface of guide rail, clear up the dust along the guide rail inner surface, after fixing the vehicle, the controller can pop out the bar code and finish, the user can break off the circuit of bar code through scanning, convenience of user, the user gets the car after finishing using, make the electric motor car can be quick and make the parking and fix the people that the air pump need not be parked through this structure, the people.
2. By arranging the rain collecting mechanism at the upper end of the supporting rod, the rain collecting mechanism mainly comprises a telescopic frame, a fixed rod, a gas-through pipe and other structures, part of gas pushed in the process of advancing the push rod is circulated into the telescopic frame along the gas-through pipe, the telescopic frame moves upwards along the direction of the fixed rod under the extrusion of air until the fixed rod is contacted with the fixture block, the fixture block continues moving upwards at the moment, the fixture block extends downwards along the clamping groove under the elasticity of the telescopic spring, the telescopic frame is resisted to prevent the sliding downwards when the fixture block is separated from the fixed rod, the telescopic distance of the telescopic frame is the largest at the moment, the collected rainwater reaches the maximum, and the collected rainwater flows into the water storage frame along the rain collecting mechanism, utilize the rainwater by water pipe and shower nozzle, leave the back at the vehicle, the guide block moves backward along the guide rail under compression spring's extrusion, at this moment, the push rod moves backward and makes the inside needs of cavity admit air, it is gaseous from one-way valve two to admit air, one-way valve two passes through bull stick two with one-way groove and the rotation of runner groove two, two promotion fixture blocks of pivoted one-way valve move down along the draw-in groove, fixture block and dead lever lose the contact, flexible frame slides down along the dead lever under the gravity of self and gaseous thrust, gaseous continues to admit air through air inlet one and guarantees the inside gas supply of cavity, make the vehicle flexible frame automatic flexible after berthing through this structure, can shield for the vehicle, can collect the rainwater when raining simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a combined view of a guide block and a guide rail of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a combined view of the guide block and the push rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a combined view of the guide rail and cavity of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view of the combination of the clamping block and the telescoping slot of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a combination view of the base and the support rod of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view of the combination of the second one-way valve and the card slot of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a combination view of a first one-way valve and a first rotary groove of the present invention:
fig. 9 is a combined view of a single through groove and a single-way valve II of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a base; 11. a guide rail; 111. a chute; 12. an air tube; 13. a first one-way valve; 131. a first torsion spring; 132. a first rotating rod; 133. a first rotary groove; 2. a guide mechanism; 21. a guide block; 211. a slider; 22. a compression spring; 23. a push rod; 24. a guide groove; 25. a copper plate; 26. a copper block; 27. a clamping block; 271. a telescopic groove; 272. a telescopic block; 273. a clamping plate; 28. a connecting pipe; 29. an air pump; 3. a support bar; 31. a cavity; 4. a controller; 5. a water storage frame; 51. a water pipe; 52. a spray head; 6. a rain accumulation mechanism; 61. fixing the rod; 62. a telescopic frame; 621. a second rotary groove; 622. a second torsion spring; 63. a telescoping chamber; 64. a first air inlet; 65. a gas-through pipe; 81. a second rotating rod; 82. a second air inlet; 83. a card slot; 84. a clamping block; 85. a second one-way valve; 86. a tension spring; 87. a single through slot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, an intelligent charging shed system comprises a base 1, wherein a guide mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the base 1, a support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer surface of the upper end of the base 1, a controller 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the support rod 3, a cavity 31 is formed in the support rod 3, air pipes 12 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner surface of the cavity 31, a first rotary groove 133 is formed at the joint of the cavity 31 and the air pipes 12, a first rotary rod 132 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first rotary groove 133, a first torsion spring 131 is sleeved on the annular outer surface of the first rotary rod 132, a first one-way valve 13 is arranged in the air pipes 12, one end of the first rotary rod 132, which is close to the first one-way valve 13, is fixedly connected to the first one-way valve 13, one end of the first torsion spring 131 is fixedly connected to the first rotary groove 133, the other end of the first single-way valve 13 is fixedly connected to the other end of the torsion spring, a water storage frame 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the support rod, a water storage frame 5 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 51, the other end of the water pipe 51 is fixedly connected to a spray head 52, and an inclined rain mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the support rod 3;
the guide mechanism 2 comprises a guide rail 11, a guide block 21, a sliding groove 111, a sliding block 211, a compression spring 22, a push rod 23, a guide groove 24, a copper plate 25, a copper block 26, a clamping block 27, a telescopic groove 271, a telescopic block 272, a clamping plate 273, a connecting pipe 28 and an air pump 29, wherein the guide rail 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the base 1, the sliding groove 111 is arranged on the two sides of the inner surface of the guide rail 11, the guide block 21 is positioned in the guide rail 11, the guide groove 24 is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the guide block 21, the sliding block 211 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 111, one side of the sliding block 211 close to the guide block 21 is fixedly connected with the guide block 21, the push rod 23 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the front end of the guide block 21, the annular outer surface of the push rod 23 is sleeved with a compression spring 22, one end of the compression spring 22 is fixedly connected with the front end of the inner surface of the guide rail 11, the other end of the compression spring 22 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the front end of the guide block 21, the outer surface of one side of the clamping block 27 is provided with a telescopic groove 271, the telescopic block 272 is movably connected in the telescopic groove 271, the outer surface of one side of the telescopic block 272 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 273, the rear end of the inner surface of the telescopic groove 271 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 28, the rear end of the connecting pipe 28 is fixedly connected with an air pump 29, the air pump 29 is positioned in the clamping block 27, the outer surface of the front end of the guide block 21 is fixedly connected with a copper plate 25, and the front end of the inner surface of the guide rail 11 is fixedly connected with a copper plate 26 at a position corresponding to the copper plate 25;
the rain collecting mechanism 6 comprises a fixed rod 61, a telescopic frame 62, a second rotary groove 621, a second rotary rod 81, a second torsion spring 622, a telescopic cavity 63, a first air inlet 64, a first air through pipe 65, a second air inlet 82, a clamping groove 83, a clamping block 84, a second single-way valve 85, a telescopic spring 86 and a second single-way groove 87, wherein the outer surface of the upper end of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 61, the inner part of the fixed rod 61 is provided with the first air through pipe 65, the inner part of the telescopic frame 62 is provided with the telescopic cavity 63, the outer surface of the fixed rod 61 is sleeved with the telescopic frame 62, the outer surface of the lower end of the telescopic frame 62 is provided with the first air inlet 64 and the second air inlet 82, the annular inner surface of the second air inlet 82 is provided with the second single-way groove 87, the second single-way valve 85 is positioned in the single-way groove 87 and penetrates through the single-way groove 87, the inner surface of the single-way groove 87 is provided with the second rotary groove 621, the inner part of the rotary groove 621 is rotatably connected with the second rotary rod 81, the annular outer surface of the second rotary rod 81 is sleeved with the second torsion spring 622, one end of the second torsion spring 622 is fixedly connected with the second rotary groove 621, the other end of the second torsion spring 622 is fixedly connected with the second one-way valve 85, a clamping groove 83 is formed in the position, close to the single through groove 87, of the outer surface of the lower end of the telescopic frame 62, a clamping block 84 is movably connected inside the clamping groove 83, the telescopic spring 86 is sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping block 84, one end of the telescopic spring 86 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 84, the other end of the telescopic spring 86 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the clamping groove 83, a front wheel of the electric vehicle drives into the guide groove 24 inside the guide block 21, the guide block 21 is pushed to move along the guide rail 11 under the traction of a rear wheel, so that the copper plate 25 is in contact with the copper block 26, at the moment, a circuit of the air pump 29 is connected, the air pump 29 injects air into the telescopic groove 271, so that the clamping plate 273 is extruded towards the rear wheel to lock the vehicle, the controller 4 pops up a bar code, and a user cuts off the air pump 29 by scanning the bar code through the controller 4 when taking the vehicle, the vehicle moves backwards along the guide rail 11 under the extrusion of the compression spring 22, the push rod 23 is extruded when the vehicle moves forwards, and the extruded push rod 23 pushes the telescopic frame 62 open through air, so that the rainwater collection mechanism 6 can collect rainwater on the mobile phone to the maximum extent.
Specifically, guide block 21 passes through slider 211 and spout 111 swing joint with guide rail 11, slider 211 corresponds each other with spout 111 and matches and be T shape structural design, guide way 24 is arc structural design, and guide block 21 passes through slider 211 and moves along spout 111 directions, realizes removing in guide rail 11 is inside, and T shape structural design's slider 211 can not drop at the motion in-process.
Specifically, the one-way valve one 13 and the air pipe 12 are movably connected with the rotary groove one 133 through the rotary rod one 132, longitudinal cross sections of the one-way valve one 13, the air pipe 12, the one-way valve two 85 and the air inlet two 82 are designed in a step-shaped structure and are correspondingly matched with each other, air outlets of the air pipe 12 are uniformly distributed at two sides of the inner surface of the guide rail 11 in a staggered manner, the step-shaped one-way valve one 13 and the one-way valve two 85 can only be turned over in a certain direction, so that air inlet and air exhaust can be controlled, and the air pipe 12 can blow and clean dust particles in the guide rail 11.
Specifically, the clamping plate 273 and the clamping blocks 27 are movably connected with the telescopic block 272 through a telescopic slot 271, the type of the air pump 29 is DX512-1605-3700A, the air pump 29 is electrically connected with a power supply, the clamping blocks 27 are two in number and symmetrically distributed by taking the middle point of the guide rail 11 as the center, the two clamping blocks 27 can clamp and fix the rear wheel of the electric bicycle, and the air pump 29 resists the telescopic block 272 through air.
Specifically, a one-way valve III is arranged inside the air inlet I64, the structure of the one-way valve III is consistent with that of the one-way valve I13, the one-way valve II 85 and the one-way valve 87 are movably connected with the rotating rod II 81 through a rotating groove II 621, the one-way groove 87 is connected with the air inlet II 82 and the clamping groove 83, and the turning directions of the one-way valve III and the one-way valve II 85 are consistent, so that the telescopic frame 62 can be used for air intake adjustment through the one-way valve and adjusting the distance between the telescopic frame and the fixing rod 61 when being telescopic, and the area for collecting rainwater can be increased.
Specifically, the push rod 23 and the cavity 31 are movably connected with the guide block 21 through the compression spring 22, the push rod 23 and the fixing rod 61 are both in a T-shaped structural design, the elastic force of the second torsion spring 622 is smaller than the elastic force of the first torsion spring 131, when the vehicle exits the guide rail 11, the push rod 23 moves backwards, the push rod 23 moving inside the cavity 31 enters air through the air barrel rod, and because the elastic force of the second torsion spring 622 is smaller than the elastic force of the first torsion spring 131, when the push rod is pushed by air, the one-way valve second 85 is firstly turned over, so that the telescopic frame 62 moves downwards under the action of gravity.
The working principle is as follows: by arranging the guide mechanism 2 on the outer surface of the upper end of the base 1, the guide mechanism 2 mainly comprises a guide block 21, a guide rail 11, a sliding block 211, a sliding groove and other structures, a user aligns a front wheel of a vehicle with a guide groove 24 in the guide block 21, the guide block 21 moves forwards along the guide rail 11 through the sliding of the sliding block 211 in the sliding groove 111 under the pushing of a rear wheel, the guide block 21 drives a push rod 23 to move forwards, a copper plate 25 on the outer surface of the front end of the guide block 21 is in contact with a copper block 26 on the front end of the inner surface of the guide rail 11, so that an air pump 29 in a clamping block 27 is electrified, the electrified air pump 29 injects air into a telescopic groove 271, the telescopic block 272 pushes a clamping plate 273 to fix the rear wheel of the electric vehicle under the extrusion of the air, the push rod 23 extrudes the air in the inner part of the cavity 31 in the process that the push rod 23 extrudes the air in the air pipe 12 and pushes a single-way valve one 13, the air in the air pipe 12 blows the inner surface of the guide rail 11 along the air pipe 12 to clean dust on the inner surface of the guide rail 11, after the vehicle is fixed, the controller 4 can pop up a bar code, a user can disconnect a circuit of the air pump 29 by scanning the bar code, the user can conveniently take the vehicle after the vehicle is used, the electric vehicle can be quickly parked and fixed through the structure without manually locking the vehicle, the rain accumulating mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the support rod 3, the rain accumulating mechanism 6 mainly comprises a telescopic frame 62, a fixed rod 61, an air pipe 65 and other structures, a part of air pushed in the forward moving process of the push rod 23 flows to the inside of the telescopic frame 62 along the air pipe 65, the telescopic frame 62 moves upwards along the direction of the fixed rod 61 under the extrusion of the air until the fixed rod 61 contacts with the fixture block 84, at the moment, the fixture block 84 continues to move upwards, the fixture block 84 stretches downwards along the clamping groove 83 under the elasticity of the telescopic spring 86, when the clamping block 84 is separated from the fixed rod 61, the telescopic frame 62 is stretched upwards under the elastic force of the telescopic spring 86 to resist and prevent the telescopic frame 62 from sliding downwards, at the moment, the stretching distance of the telescopic frame 62 is the largest, collected rainwater reaches the largest, the collected rainwater flows into the water storage frame 5 along the rainwater accumulation mechanism 6, the rainwater is utilized by the water pipe 51 and the spray head 52, after a vehicle leaves, the guide block 21 moves backwards along the guide rail 11 under the extrusion of the compression spring 22, at the moment, the push rod 23 moves backwards to enable the interior of the cavity 31 to need air inlet, air is introduced from the one-way valve two 85, the one-way valve two 85 and the one-way groove 87 rotate through the rotating rod two 81 and the rotating groove two 621, the rotating one-way valve two 85 pushes the clamping block 84 to move downwards along the clamping groove 83, the clamping block 84 is not in contact with the fixed rod 61, the telescopic frame 62 slides downwards along the fixed rod 61 under the self gravity and the air, air continuously supplies air through the air inlet one 64, and the air supply is ensured, the air is automatically stretched after the vehicle stops, the telescopic frame 62 can shield the rainwater, and the rainwater can be collected when the rainwater is collected.
The using method comprises the following steps: the user rides the bicycle to align the guide slot 24 in the guide block 21 with the front wheel and butt joint the guide slot 24, the rear wheel provides power to push the guide block 21 forwards along the guide rail 11, so that the copper plate 25 on the outer surface of the front end of the guide block 21 is contacted with the copper block 26 on the front end of the inner surface of the guide rail 11 to connect the circuit of the air pump 29, the electrified air pump 29 injects air into the telescopic slot 271 to push the telescopic block 272 to move forwards, the rear wheel of the electric bicycle is fixed under the clamping of the clamping plate 273, the guide block 2 pushes the push rod 23 to extrude the air in the cavity 31 in the advancing process of the bicycle, the air in the cavity is extruded by the push rod 23 to flow out along the air pipe 12 to blow and clean the surface of the guide rail 11, meanwhile, a part of the air pushes the telescopic frame 62 upwards through the air through pipe 65, so that the telescopic distance of the telescopic frame 62 is the largest, after the electric vehicle is parked, the controller 4 pops up a bar code, a user scans the bar code when taking the vehicle, the air pump 29 is disconnected from the power supply, the guide block 21 moves backwards under the extrusion of the compression spring 22 until the vehicle exits from the guide rail 11, in the process of backwards moving the guide block 21, the air inside the cavity 31 enters the air through pipe 65 and the first air inlet 64 and the second air inlet 82, the second air inlet 82 preferentially enters the air when the air enters the air, so that the telescopic frame 62 moves downwards, the air enters the cavity 31 through the first air inlet 64, and the air is filled in the cavity 31, so that the charging shed is restored to the initial state.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent charging shed system, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a guide mechanism (2), the front end of the outer surface of the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (3), the outer surface of the rear end of the supporting rod (3) is fixedly connected with a controller (4), a cavity (31) is arranged in the supporting rod (3), air pipes (12) are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the inner surface of the cavity (31), a first rotary groove (133) is arranged at the joint of the cavity (31) and the air pipe (12), a first rotating rod (132) is rotatably connected inside the first rotating groove (133), a first torsion spring (131) is sleeved on the annular outer surface of the first rotating rod (132), a first one-way valve (13) is arranged in the air pipe (12), one end of the first rotating rod (132) close to the first one-way valve (13) is fixedly connected with the first one-way valve (13), one end of the first torsion spring (131) is fixedly connected with the first rotary groove (133), the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first one-way valve (13), the outer surface of one side of the support rod (3) is fixedly connected with a water storage frame (5), the outer surface of the lower end of the water storage frame (5) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (51), the other end of the water pipe (51) is fixedly connected with a spray head (52), the outer surface of the upper end of the support rod (3) is obliquely provided with a rain accumulation mechanism (6);
the guide mechanism (2) comprises a guide rail (11), a guide block (21), a sliding groove (111), a sliding block (211), a compression spring (22), a push rod (23), a guide groove (24), a copper plate (25), a copper block (26), a clamping block (27), a telescopic groove (271), a telescopic block (272), a clamping plate (273), a connecting pipe (28) and an air pump (29), wherein the guide rail (11) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the base (1), the sliding groove (111) is arranged on two sides of the inner surface of the guide rail (11), the guide block (21) is positioned inside the guide rail (11), the guide groove (24) is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the guide block (21), the sliding block (211) is connected with the sliding groove (111) in a sliding manner, one side, close to the guide block (21), of the sliding block (211) is fixedly connected with the guide block (21), the outer surface of the front end of the guide block (21) is fixedly connected with the push rod (23), the annular outer surface of the push rod (23) is provided with the compression spring (22), one end of the compression spring (22) is fixedly connected with the front end of the guide rail (11), the inner surface of the front end of the front block (27) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the telescopic block (27), the inner part of the telescopic groove (271) is movably connected with a telescopic block (272), the outer surface of one side of the telescopic block (272) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (273), the rear end of the inner surface of the telescopic groove (271) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (28), the rear end of the connecting pipe (28) is fixedly connected with an air pump (29), the air pump (29) is positioned inside the clamping block (27), the outer surface of the front end of the guide block (21) is fixedly connected with a copper plate (25), and the front end of the inner surface of the guide rail (11) is fixedly connected with a copper block (26) at a position corresponding to the copper plate (25);
the rain accumulation mechanism (6) comprises a fixing rod (61), a telescopic frame (62), a second rotary groove (621), a second rotary rod (81), a second torsion spring (622), a telescopic cavity (63), a first air inlet (64), a through air pipe (65), a second air inlet (82), a clamping groove (83), a clamping block (84), a second single-way valve (85), a telescopic spring (86) and a second single-way groove (87), the fixing rod (61) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting rod (3), the through air pipe (65) is arranged inside the fixing rod (61), the telescopic cavity (63) is arranged inside the telescopic frame (62), the telescopic frame (62) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (61), the first air inlet (64) and the second air inlet (82) are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the telescopic frame (62), the second single-way groove (87) is arranged on the inner surface of the annular of the second air inlet (82), the second single-way valve (85) is positioned inside the single-way groove (87) and penetrates through the single-way groove (87), the inner surface of the single-way groove (87) is arranged, the second rotary groove (621) is connected with the second torsion spring (81), one end of the rotary rod (622) is connected with the second rotary groove (81), the other end of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected with a second single-way valve (85), a clamping groove (83) is formed in the position, close to a second single-way groove (87), of the outer surface of the lower end of the telescopic frame (62), the clamping groove (83) is movably connected with a clamping block (84), the telescopic spring (86) is sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping block (84), one end of the telescopic spring (86) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (84), and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the clamping groove (83).
2. The intelligent charging shed system of claim 1, wherein: guide block (21) and guide rail (11) pass through slider (211) and spout (111) swing joint, slider (211) correspond each other with spout (111) and match and be T shape structural design, guide way (24) are the arc structural design.
3. The intelligent charging shed system of claim 1, wherein: the one-way valve I (13) and the air pipe (12) are movably connected with the rotating groove I (133) through a rotating rod I (132), the longitudinal sections of the one-way valve I (13), the air pipe (12), the one-way valve II (85) and the air inlet II (82) are designed in a step-shaped structure and are matched with each other correspondingly, and air outlets of the air pipe (12) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the inner surface of the guide rail (11) in a staggered mode.
4. The intelligent charging shed system of claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (273) and the clamping blocks (27) are movably connected with the telescopic blocks (272) through telescopic grooves (271), the type of the air pump (29) is DX512-1605-3700A, the air pump (29) is electrically connected with a power supply, the number of the clamping blocks (27) is two, and the clamping blocks are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle point of the guide rail (11) as the center.
5. The intelligent charging shed system of claim 1, wherein: the air inlet I (64) is internally provided with a single-way valve III, the structure of the single-way valve III is consistent with that of the single-way valve I (13), the single-way valve II (85) and the single-way groove (87) are movably connected with the rotating rod II (81) through a rotating groove II (621), and the single-way groove (87) is connected with the air inlet II (82) and the clamping groove (83).
6. The intelligent charging shed system of claim 1, wherein: the push rod (23) and the cavity (31) are movably connected with the guide block (21) through a compression spring (22), the push rod (23) and the fixing rod (61) are both in a T-shaped structural design, and the elastic force of the second torsion spring (622) is smaller than that of the first torsion spring (131).
CN202011418368.1A 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Intelligent charging shed system Active CN112477642B (en)

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CN113787928B (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-03-04 江苏中发新能源科技有限公司 Outdoor rainproof charging pile

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Application publication date: 20210312

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