Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing feeding and discharging device for producing fireproof bricks is only suitable for fireproof mud with stronger fluidity and the manufactured fireproof bricks are different in length, and provides a fireproof brick forming machine which is suitable for manufacturing various types of clay, the manufactured fireproof bricks are consistent in size and length, and the working efficiency is improved.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a self-feeding fireproof brick forming machine comprises:
the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with two first supports;
the tops of the two first supports are connected with the slide ways;
the motor is arranged on the right part of the front side of the bottom plate;
the discharging mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the slideway;
the moving mechanism is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate and is connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the moving mechanism is matched with the blanking mechanism;
the bottom plate of the beating mechanism is provided with a beating mechanism which is matched with the moving mechanism.
In one embodiment, the blanking mechanism comprises:
the second bracket is arranged on the right side of the top of the slideway;
the upper part of the second bracket is provided with two telescopic assemblies in a sliding manner;
the third support is arranged on the right part of the rear side of the top of the slide way;
the front side of the top of the third support is provided with a blanking box, and the blanking box is connected with the telescopic assembly in a sliding manner.
In one embodiment, the moving mechanism comprises:
two fourth brackets are arranged on the front side of the bottom plate;
the rear sides of the upper parts of the two fourth brackets are rotatably connected with the chain components;
the material containing box is arranged on the slideway in a sliding manner;
the front side of the material containing box is provided with a sliding block assembly, and the sliding block assembly is connected with the chain assembly;
first transmission assembly, chain subassembly and motor output shaft are connected with first transmission assembly.
In one embodiment, the hammering mechanism comprises:
the rear side of the right part of the bottom plate is provided with a fifth bracket;
the rear side of the left part of the bottom plate is provided with a sixth bracket;
the tops of the sixth bracket and the fifth bracket are connected with racks;
the seventh support is arranged on the right part of the rear side of the top of the slide way and connected with the rack;
the movable support is arranged on the rear side of the top of the slideway in a sliding mode;
four springs are connected between the movable bracket and the seventh bracket;
three first stop levers are arranged on the left side of the movable support;
the upper part of the movable bracket is rotatably provided with a first gear assembly which is matched with the rack;
the upper part of the front side of the movable bracket is provided with a supporting rod;
the front part of the supporting rod is provided with an annular sliding rail in a sliding way;
the connecting rod is arranged in the annular sliding rail in a sliding mode and connected with the first gear assembly;
the pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the annular slide rail and matched with the material containing box.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps:
the upper rear part of the bottom plate of the discharging mechanism is provided with the discharging mechanism.
In one embodiment, the discharge mechanism comprises:
the eighth bracket is arranged at the left part of the rear side of the bottom plate;
the upper part of the eighth bracket is rotatably provided with a second gear assembly which is meshed with the first gear assembly;
the second transmission assembly is connected between the second gear assembly and the motor output shaft;
the left side is equipped with the swash plate on the bottom plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the automatic charging and discharging device, the discharging mechanism, the moving mechanism, the hammering mechanism, the discharging mechanism and the like are arranged, the discharging mechanism and the moving mechanism are used for discharging and containing materials, the hammering mechanism is used for hammering and shaping clay, and the discharging mechanism is used for pushing out fireproof bricks which are manufactured and shaped, so that the effects of automatic charging and fireproof brick manufacturing are achieved, convenience is brought to people, and the working efficiency is improved.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a from fire prevention brick make-up machine of material loading, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including bottom plate 1, first support 11, slide 12, motor 2, unloading mechanism 3, moving mechanism 4 and hammering mechanism 5, the bilateral symmetry is equipped with first support 11 on the bottom plate 1, two first support 11 tops are connected with slide 12, motor 2 is installed to the front side right part on bottom plate 1, slide 12 top right side is equipped with unloading mechanism 3, the front side is equipped with moving mechanism 4 on bottom plate 1, moving mechanism 4 and motor 2 output shaft, moving mechanism 4 and the cooperation of unloading mechanism 3, be equipped with on bottom plate 1 and beat mechanism 5, beat mechanism 5 and the cooperation of moving mechanism 4.
When the multifunctional clay manufacturing machine is used, clay is firstly placed in the blanking mechanism 3, the blanking mechanism 3 puts the clay into the moving mechanism 4, the bottom of the moving mechanism 4 is not sealed, then the motor 2 is started, the moving mechanism 4 is driven by an output shaft of the motor 2 to slide on the slide rail 12, the moving mechanism 4 is far away from the blanking mechanism 3, the blanking mechanism 3 stops blanking, the moving mechanism 4 drives the hammering mechanism 5 to move, the hammering mechanism 5 hammers and shapes the clay, after a fireproof brick is molded, the hammering mechanism 5 pushes the fireproof brick out of the moving mechanism 4 and falls onto the bottom plate 1, people take the fireproof brick down, the motor 2 is closed, and if the fireproof brick is required to be manufactured continuously, the operation is repeated, and people can conveniently and quickly manufacture the fireproof brick.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the blanking mechanism 3 includes a second bracket 31, a third bracket 32, a blanking box 33, and a telescopic assembly 34, the second bracket 31 is disposed on the right side of the top of the slide 12, the telescopic assembly 34 is slidably disposed on the upper portion of the second bracket 31, the third bracket 32 is disposed on the right portion of the rear side of the top of the slide 12, the blanking box 33 is disposed on the front side of the top of the third bracket 32, and the blanking box 33 is slidably connected to the telescopic assembly 34.
Firstly placing clay into a blanking box 33, at the moment, contacting a moving mechanism 4 with the blanking box 33, enabling a telescopic component 34 to be in a compressed state, opening the blanking box 33 by the telescopic component 34, placing the clay into the moving mechanism 4 by the blanking box 33, enabling the bottom of the moving mechanism 4 not to be sealed, starting a motor 2, driving the moving mechanism 4 to slide on a slideway 12 by an output shaft of the motor 2, enabling the moving mechanism 4 to be far away from the blanking box 33, enabling the telescopic component 34 to be restored to an initial state, enabling the telescopic component 34 to be matched with the blanking box 33, closing the blanking box 33, stopping blanking, driving a hammering mechanism 5 to move by the moving mechanism 4, hammering the clay by the hammering mechanism 5 for shaping, and after a fireproof brick is molded, the fireproof bricks are manually pushed out from the moving mechanism 4 and fall on the bottom plate 1, people take the fireproof bricks down and turn off the motor 2, if the fire-proof bricks need to be manufactured continuously, people can conveniently and quickly manufacture the fire-proof bricks by repeating the operation.
The moving mechanism 4 comprises fourth supports 41, chain assemblies 42, sliding block assemblies 43, material containing boxes 44 and first transmission assemblies 45, two fourth supports 41 are arranged on the upper front side of the bottom plate 1, the rear sides of the upper portions of the two fourth supports 41 are rotatably connected with the chain assemblies 42, the material containing boxes 44 are slidably arranged on the slide rails 12, the sliding block assemblies 43 are arranged on the front sides of the material containing boxes 44, the sliding block assemblies 43 are connected with the chain assemblies 42, and the first transmission assemblies 45 are connected between the chain assemblies 42 and the output shaft of the motor 2.
The blanking box 33 puts the clay into the material containing box 44, the bottom of the material containing box 44 is not sealed, the motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the first transmission component 45 to move, the first transmission component 45 drives the chain component 42 to move, the chain component 42 drives the sliding block component 43 to move leftwards, the sliding block component 43 drives the material containing box 44 to move leftwards, the material containing box 44 contacts the hammering mechanism 5 and drives the hammering mechanism 5 to move, the hammering mechanism 5 performs hammering on the clay, after the fireproof brick is formed, the material containing box 44 moves to the leftmost side of the slideway 12, people manually push the fireproof brick out of the material containing box 44 and fall onto the bottom plate 1, the chain component 42 continues to move, the chain component 42 drives the sliding block component 43 to move rightwards, the material containing box 43 drives the material containing box 44 to move rightwards, the material containing box 44 is not in contact with the hammering machine any more, the hammering machine returns to the original position, people take the brick down, the motor 2 is closed, and if the fireproof bricks need to be manufactured continuously, the operation is repeated, so that people can conveniently and quickly manufacture the fireproof bricks.
The hammering mechanism 5 comprises a fifth support 51, a sixth support 5101, a seventh support 52, a movable support 53, a support rod 5301, an annular slide rail 54, a connecting rod 5401, a first gear assembly 55, a rack 56, a pressing plate 57, a first stop lever 58 and a spring 59, the fifth support 51 is arranged on the rear side of the right part of the bottom plate 1, the sixth support 5101 is arranged on the rear side of the left part of the bottom plate 1, the rack 56 is connected with the tops of the sixth support 5101 and the fifth support 51, the seventh support 52 is arranged on the right part of the rear side of the top part of the slide 12, the seventh support 52 is connected with the rack 56, the movable support 53 is arranged on the rear side of the top part of the slide 12 in a sliding manner, four springs 59 are connected between the movable support 53 and the seventh support 52, three first stop levers 58 are arranged on the left side of the movable support 53, the first gear assembly 55 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the movable support 53, the first gear assembly 55 is matched with the rack 56, the support 5301 is arranged on the upper part of the front side of the movable support 53, the front part of the support rod 5301 is provided with an annular slide rail 54 in a sliding manner, the annular slide rail 54 is internally provided with a connecting rod 5401 in a sliding manner, the connecting rod 5401 is connected with the first gear assembly 55, the bottom of the annular slide rail 54 is provided with a pressing plate 57, and the pressing plate 57 is matched with the material containing box 44.
The material containing box 44 contacts the first stop lever 58 and drives the first stop lever 58 to move leftwards, the first stop lever 58 drives the movable support 53 to slide leftwards, at this time, the spring 59 becomes a stretching state, the movable support 53 drives the support rod 5301 to move leftwards, the support rod 5301 drives the annular slide rail 54 to move leftwards, the annular slide rail 54 drives the pressing plate 57 to move leftwards, meanwhile, the movable support 53 drives the first gear assembly 55 to move leftwards, because the first gear assembly 55 is matched with the rack 56, the first gear assembly 55 rotates on the rack 56, the first gear assembly 55 drives the connecting rod 5401 to move, the connecting rod 5401 slides on the annular slide rail 54 and drives the annular slide rail 54 to move upwards and downwards, the annular slide rail 54 drives the pressing plate 57 to move upwards and downwards to beat clay, after the fire brick is beaten and formed, the material containing box 44 moves to the leftmost side of the slideway 12, the first gear assembly 55 is not in contact with the rack 56 to mesh, the annular slide rail 54 does not drive the pressing plate 57 to move upwards and downwards, people manually push the fireproof bricks out of the material containing box 44 and fall on the bottom plate 1, the material containing box 44 is not contacted with the first stop lever 58 any more, the spring 59 is restored to the initial state, the spring 59 drives the movable bracket 53 to move rightwards, the movable bracket 53 drives the support rod 5301 to move rightwards, the support rod 5301 drives the annular sliding rail 54 to move rightwards, the annular sliding rail 54 drives the pressing plate 57 to move rightwards, at the same time, the moving bracket 53 drives the first gear assembly 55 to move to the right and return to the original position, because the first gear assembly 55 is engaged with the rack 56, therefore, the first gear assembly 55 rotates on the rack 56, the first gear assembly 55 drives the connecting rod 5401 to move, the connecting rod 5401 slides on the annular slide rail 54 and drives the annular slide rail 54 to move up and down, people take down the fireproof brick, close the motor 2, if the fireproof bricks are required to be manufactured continuously, the operation is repeated, so that people can beat clay conveniently, and labor is saved.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the electric vehicle further includes a discharging mechanism 6, the discharging mechanism 6 is disposed at the upper rear portion of the bottom plate 1, the discharging mechanism 6 includes an eighth bracket 61, a second gear assembly 62, an inclined plate 63 and a second transmission assembly 64, the eighth bracket 61 is disposed at the left portion of the upper rear side of the bottom plate 1, the second gear assembly 62 is rotatably disposed at the upper portion of the eighth bracket 61, the second gear assembly 62 is engaged with the first gear assembly 55, the second transmission assembly 64 is connected between the second gear assembly 62 and the output shaft of the motor 2, and the inclined plate 63 is disposed at the left side of the bottom plate 1.
After the fireproof brick is beaten and formed, the material containing box 44 moves to the leftmost side of the slideway 12, the first gear assembly 55 is not in contact meshing with the rack 56 any more, the first gear assembly 55 contacts the second gear assembly 62, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the second transmission assembly 64 to move, the second transmission assembly 64 drives the second gear assembly 62 to rotate, because the second gear assembly 62 is meshed with the first gear assembly 55, the second gear assembly 62 drives the first gear assembly 55 to rotate, the first gear assembly 55 drives the connecting rod 5401 to move, the connecting rod 5401 slides on the annular sliding rail 54 and drives the annular sliding rail 54 to move up and down, the annular sliding rail 54 drives the pressure plate 57 to move up and down, the pressure plate 57 pushes the fireproof brick out of the material containing box 44 and falls onto the inclined plate 63, at the moment, the spring 59 returns to the initial state, the first gear assembly 55 moves rightwards, the first gear assembly 55 is not in contact with the second gear assembly 62 any more, the second gear assembly 62 is not meshed with the first gear assembly 55 any more, people take off the fire-proof brick, close motor 2 can, if still need continue to make the fire-proof brick, repeat above operation, people no longer need manually push out the fire-proof brick, use manpower sparingly.
The present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.